CN104041307A - Method for planting cucumbers - Google Patents

Method for planting cucumbers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104041307A
CN104041307A CN201410307483.XA CN201410307483A CN104041307A CN 104041307 A CN104041307 A CN 104041307A CN 201410307483 A CN201410307483 A CN 201410307483A CN 104041307 A CN104041307 A CN 104041307A
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China
Prior art keywords
cucumber
water
seedling
seed
days
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CN201410307483.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛巧官
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Qingshui Village Suzhou City Ecological Agricultural Byproducts Production And Operation Specialty Co-Operative Organization
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Qingshui Village Suzhou City Ecological Agricultural Byproducts Production And Operation Specialty Co-Operative Organization
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Application filed by Qingshui Village Suzhou City Ecological Agricultural Byproducts Production And Operation Specialty Co-Operative Organization filed Critical Qingshui Village Suzhou City Ecological Agricultural Byproducts Production And Operation Specialty Co-Operative Organization
Priority to CN201410307483.XA priority Critical patent/CN104041307A/en
Publication of CN104041307A publication Critical patent/CN104041307A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting cucumbers. The method for planting the cucumbers comprises the following steps that (1) a cucumber field is prepared, (2) cucumber seeds are cultivated, (3) cucumber seedlings are planted, (4) topdressing is carried out on the cucumber seedlings, (5) the cucumber seedlings are watered, (6) frames are put up for the cucumbers, and (7) the cucumbers are harvested. According to the method for planting the cucumbers, the cucumbers are unpolluted, environmental friendliness is achieved, and the yield is relatively high.

Description

The implantation methods of cucumber
Technical field
The present invention relates to melon and fruit field of planting, particularly relate to the implantation methods of a kind of cucumber.
Background technology
Cucumber, also claims cucumber, green cucumber, and Curcurbitaceae Cucumis plant is taken back Central Plains by the Zhang Qian in period of the Western Han Dynastry Western Regions of sening as an envoy to, and is called cucumber.
Cucumber happiness is warm, not cold resistant, so cucumber is distributed widely in all over China, and be one of main greenhouse product, on stem, be covered with hair, be rich in juice, the outward appearance of blade has 3-5 piece of sliver, is covered with fine hair, and the edible part of cucumber is young tender ovary, it is glossy dark green or emerald green that fruit color is, cucumber also can be used as medicine, cucumber in southern area of China also referred to as green cucumber, such as green cucumber scrambled egg, so when seeing green cucumber in south, just will be appreciated that it has been cucumber, can be used for facial mask, moisturizing, but sometimes cucumber also can allow application on human skin allergy, wash clean to use again.
Be badly in need of in the market the implantation methods of a kind of cucumber.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide the implantation methods of a kind of cucumber.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: the implantation methods of a kind of cucumber is provided, comprises the following steps:
(1) first select the soil of Ph value between 6.0-7.5, dig out on the ground several 5 water channels of taking advantage of 10cm, and being spaced apart between water channel and water channel 50 take advantage of 50cm, the ground between water channel is provided with multiple 5 holes of taking advantage of 8cm, between hole and hole, is spaced apart 30-35cm;
(2) cucumber seed is first used to the water irrigation and disinfection of 50-60 °, then cleaned with the water of 20 ° of left and right, after cleaning, pull out and be placed on the gauze drenching, be 20-24 hour standing time, after 20-24 hour, and cucumber seed cut;
(3) cucumber seed of cut in step (2) is spread on the soil that pine is good, on the soil sprinkled with cucumber seed, a small amount of charcoal ash of splashing, and watering, above finally covering with plastic paper, water every other day once, within 3-5 days, opening plastic paper ventilates, 20 days left and right cucumber seed grow up to the seedling of two blades, by the seedling periphery water of drenching, take advantage of the related seedling of soil of 3cm to dig out together at seedling periphery general 3;
(4) by the cucumber seedling in step (3), put in the hole in step (1), cover the soil of a little at cucumber seedling root, vegetable seed bran later water mixing is watered to cucumber seedling root, and water, every 10 days needs supplementary fertilizers once, generally all use vegetable seed bran to water and topdress;
(5) at cucumber seedling early growth period, general one day trickle of fine day 1 time, pours water 1 time for damage caused by a drought 3-5 days, and the rainy day is without watering;
(6) in the time that the tendril at cucumber seedling top occurs, insert bamboo built and draw climingly, take " man-like shelf ", draw and climingly after tendril occurs, start, drew once climingly every 3-4 days, plant is evenly distributed, carry out at dusk in fine day, in the time that fork branch appears in cucumber stem, fork is cut;
(7) time of cucumber from plantation to harvest probably needs about 50 days, after cucumber maturation, can take.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when insect pest appears in cucumber, after green onion garlic is smashed to pieces, after using bundle to wrap, be suspended on damaged by vermin tendril.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cucumber seed of the middle cut of step (2) will be selected full, color unification.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the implantation methods of cucumber of the present invention, this implantation methods is nuisanceless, environmental protection, and output is higher.
Embodiment
To the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention be clearly and completely described below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The implantation methods of a kind of cucumber of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) first select the soil of Ph value between 6.0-7.5, dig out on the ground several 5 water channels of taking advantage of 10cm, and being spaced apart between water channel and water channel 50 taken advantage of 50cm, ground between water channel is provided with multiple 5 holes of taking advantage of 8cm, between hole and hole, be spaced apart 30-35cm, proportional spacing is convenient to the growth of cucumber;
(2) cucumber seed is first used to the water irrigation and disinfection of 50-60 °, then cleaned with the water of 20 ° of left and right, after cleaning, pull out and be placed on the gauze drenching, be 20-24 hour standing time, after 20-24 hour, cucumber seed cut, the gauze wetting can be used as hotbed and germinates for cucumber seed;
(3) cucumber seed of cut in step (2) is spread on the soil that pine is good, on the soil sprinkled with cucumber seed, a small amount of charcoal ash of splashing, and watering, above finally covering with plastic paper, water every other day once, within 3-5 days, open plastic paper and ventilate, 20 days left and right cucumber seed grow up to the seedling of two blades, by the seedling periphery water of drenching, take advantage of the related seedling of soil of 3cm to dig out together at seedling periphery general 3, when transplanting seedlings, take out of together with soil, can effectively protect the root of seedling to preserve from;
(4) by the cucumber seedling in step (3), put in the hole in step (1), cover the soil of a little at cucumber seedling root, vegetable seed bran later water mixing is watered to cucumber seedling root, and water, every 10 days needs supplementary fertilizers once, generally all using vegetable seed bran to water topdresses, after vegetable seed bran is sent out with bubble, then, as fertilizer, the nutrient component of vegetable seed bran is higher;
(5) at cucumber seedling early growth period, general one day trickle of fine day 1 time, pours water 1 time for damage caused by a drought 3-5 days, and the rainy day, the cucumber in vegetative period needed many moisture, so will pour water in time in vegetative period without watering;
(6) in the time that the tendril at cucumber seedling top occurs, inserting bamboo built draws climing, take " man-like shelf ", draw climing tendril occur after start, drew once climing every 3-4 days, plant is evenly distributed, carries out at dusk in fine day, in the time that fork branch appears in cucumber stem, fork branch is cut, prevent that unnecessary branch from absorbing nutrient;
(7) time of cucumber from plantation to harvest probably needs about 50 days, after cucumber maturation, can take.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when insect pest appears in cucumber, after green onion garlic is smashed to pieces, after using bundle to wrap, be suspended on damaged by vermin tendril, this Disinsection method environmental protection, can not hurt melon and fruit.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cucumber seed of the middle cut of step (2) will be selected full, color unification, not full hypogenetic rejecting, with the resource of avoiding waste.
The implantation methods of cucumber of the present invention, has solved the defect in technical scheme, and this implantation methods is nuisanceless, environmental protection, and output is higher.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. an implantation methods for cucumber, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) first select the soil of Ph value between 6.0-7.5, dig out on the ground several 5 water channels of taking advantage of 10cm, and being spaced apart between water channel and water channel 50 take advantage of 50cm, the ground between water channel is provided with multiple 5 holes of taking advantage of 8cm, between hole and hole, is spaced apart 30-35cm;
(2) cucumber seed is first used to the water irrigation and disinfection of 50-60 °, then cleaned with the water of 20 ° of left and right, after cleaning, pull out and be placed on the gauze drenching, be 20-24 hour standing time, after 20-24 hour, and cucumber seed cut;
(3) cucumber seed of cut in step (2) is spread on the soil that pine is good, on the soil sprinkled with cucumber seed, a small amount of charcoal ash of splashing, and watering, above finally covering with plastic paper, water every other day once, within 3-5 days, opening plastic paper ventilates, 20 days left and right cucumber seed grow up to the seedling of two blades, by the seedling periphery water of drenching, take advantage of the related seedling of soil of 3cm to dig out together at seedling periphery general 3;
(4) by the cucumber seedling in step (3), put in the hole in step (1), cover the soil of a little at cucumber seedling root, vegetable seed bran later water mixing is watered to cucumber seedling root, and water, every 10 days needs supplementary fertilizers once, generally all use vegetable seed bran to water and topdress;
(5) at cucumber seedling early growth period, general one day trickle of fine day 1 time, pours water 1 time for damage caused by a drought 3-5 days, and the rainy day is without watering;
(6) in the time that the tendril at cucumber seedling top occurs, insert bamboo built and draw climingly, take " man-like shelf ", draw and climingly after tendril occurs, start, drew once climingly every 3-4 days, plant is evenly distributed, carry out at dusk in fine day, in the time that fork branch appears in cucumber stem, fork is cut;
(7) time of cucumber from plantation to harvest probably needs about 50 days, after cucumber maturation, can take.
2. the implantation methods of cucumber according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when insect pest appears in cucumber, after green onion garlic is smashed to pieces, after using bundle to wrap, is suspended on damaged by vermin tendril.
3. the implantation methods of cucumber according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cucumber seed of the middle cut of step (2) will be selected full, color unification.
CN201410307483.XA 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 Method for planting cucumbers Pending CN104041307A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165331A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-23 兴业县葵阳镇农业服务中心 Cucumber planting method
CN106105648A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 广德明凯蔬果种植家庭农场 A kind of field management method of Fructus Cucumidis sativi

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102870583A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-16 镇江市丹徒区绿业生态农业有限公司 Fruit cucumber cultivation method
CN103283465A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-11 何寒 Cucumber high-efficient cultivation method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102870583A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-16 镇江市丹徒区绿业生态农业有限公司 Fruit cucumber cultivation method
CN103283465A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-11 何寒 Cucumber high-efficient cultivation method

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
尹彦等: "《黄瓜高产栽培》", 31 August 2013, article "夏黄瓜的栽培方法" *
张东昱等: "河西走廊日光温室茄子套种黄瓜高产高效栽培技术", 《北方园艺》, no. 11, 15 November 2007 (2007-11-15) *
百度百科: "中农19号黄瓜", 《百度百科,HTTP://BAIKE.BAIDU.COM/HISTORY/中农19号黄瓜/52503386》, 22 November 2013 (2013-11-22) *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165331A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-23 兴业县葵阳镇农业服务中心 Cucumber planting method
CN106105648A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 广德明凯蔬果种植家庭农场 A kind of field management method of Fructus Cucumidis sativi

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Application publication date: 20140917