CN1039720C - 低硫重整工艺 - Google Patents
低硫重整工艺 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1039720C CN1039720C CN92102539A CN92102539A CN1039720C CN 1039720 C CN1039720 C CN 1039720C CN 92102539 A CN92102539 A CN 92102539A CN 92102539 A CN92102539 A CN 92102539A CN 1039720 C CN1039720 C CN 1039720C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- reforming
- coating
- steel
- tin
- reactor assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005899 aromatization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoate;3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)CC1 SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000020335 dealkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BPYXFMVJXTUYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-J octanoate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BPYXFMVJXTUYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDVLQIDIYKIVRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylgermane Chemical compound CCCC[Ge](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC HDVLQIDIYKIVRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOOGZRUBTYCLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyllead Chemical compound C[Pb](C)(C)C XOOGZRUBTYCLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BXJWDOYMROEHEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylstibane Chemical compound CCCC[Sb](CCCC)CCCC BXJWDOYMROEHEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPLUKJNHPBNVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylarsine Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1[As](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BPLUKJNHPBNVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;1-oxidopyridine-2-thione Chemical class [Zn+2].[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S.[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G35/095—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US66669691A | 1991-03-08 | 1991-03-08 | |
| US80321591A | 1991-12-06 | 1991-12-06 | |
| US80306391A | 1991-12-06 | 1991-12-06 | |
| US80282191A | 1991-12-06 | 1991-12-06 | |
| US803,063 | 1991-12-06 | ||
| US803,215 | 1991-12-06 | ||
| US802,821 | 1991-12-06 | ||
| US666,696 | 1991-12-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1067258A CN1067258A (zh) | 1992-12-23 |
| CN1039720C true CN1039720C (zh) | 1998-09-09 |
Family
ID=27505330
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN92102539A Expired - Fee Related CN1039720C (zh) | 1991-03-08 | 1992-03-07 | 低硫重整工艺 |
Country Status (16)
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5413700A (en) * | 1993-01-04 | 1995-05-09 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Treating oxidized steels in low-sulfur reforming processes |
| US5405525A (en) * | 1993-01-04 | 1995-04-11 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Treating and desulfiding sulfided steels in low-sulfur reforming processes |
| DE69433634T2 (de) * | 1993-01-04 | 2005-03-10 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Co. Lp, The Woodlands | Verfahren zur Umsetzung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| US5658452A (en) * | 1994-01-04 | 1997-08-19 | Chevron Chemical Company | Increasing production in hydrocarbon conversion processes |
| US5575902A (en) * | 1994-01-04 | 1996-11-19 | Chevron Chemical Company | Cracking processes |
| US5516421A (en) * | 1994-08-17 | 1996-05-14 | Brown; Warren E. | Sulfur removal |
| US5565087A (en) * | 1995-03-23 | 1996-10-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for providing a tube having coke formation and carbon monoxide inhibiting properties when used for the thermal cracking of hydrocarbons |
| AU7006596A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-01-09 | Chevron Chemical Company | Using hydrocarbon streams to prepare a metallic protective l ayer |
| ES2201194T3 (es) * | 1995-08-18 | 2004-03-16 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Barreras anti-difusion para prevenir el ataque por hidrogeno a elevada temperatura. |
| US6497809B1 (en) * | 1995-10-25 | 2002-12-24 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for prolonging the effectiveness of a pyrolytic cracking tube treated for the inhibition of coke formation during cracking |
| CA2243957C (en) * | 1996-02-02 | 2005-09-13 | Chevron Chemical Company Llc | Hydrocarbon processing in equipment having increased halide stress-corrosion cracking resistance |
| CN1043782C (zh) * | 1996-03-21 | 1999-06-23 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 提高低品质汽油辛烷值的催化转化方法 |
| US5914028A (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1999-06-22 | Chevron Chemical Company | Reforming process with catalyst pretreatment |
| US5879538A (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-03-09 | Chevron Chemical Company | Zeolite L catalyst in conventional furnace |
| US6258330B1 (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2001-07-10 | International Fuel Cells, Llc | Inhibition of carbon deposition on fuel gas steam reformer walls |
| US6120926A (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2000-09-19 | International Fuel Cells, Llc | Inhibition of carbon deposition on fuel gas steam reformer walls |
| WO2002000546A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-01-03 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Reacteur de reformage de combustible et son procede de production |
| CN1394981A (zh) * | 2001-07-09 | 2003-02-05 | 李兰根 | 气氛热处理助剂及其用法 |
| RU2292403C2 (ru) * | 2002-07-09 | 2007-01-27 | Ланген ЛИ | Сокатализатор для термообработки атмосферы и способ его применения, способ тепловой обработки и атмосфера термообработки с использованием сокатализатора |
| EP2210929B1 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2016-11-23 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | A pre-passivation process for a continuous reforming apparatus |
| DE202009005950U1 (de) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-08-20 | Holland-Letz, Peter | Gewebe zur Körperabdeckung zur Applikation von Arzneimitteln |
| US20120277500A1 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-11-01 | Uop Llc | High Temperature Platforming Process |
| US20120277511A1 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-11-01 | Uop Llc | High Temperature Platformer |
| CN102898265B (zh) * | 2011-07-29 | 2014-08-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种烯烃的生产方法 |
| ES2549704B1 (es) * | 2014-04-30 | 2016-09-08 | Abengoa Hidrógeno, S.A. | Tubo reactor de reformado con vapor de agua |
| PL3336055T3 (pl) | 2016-12-19 | 2019-10-31 | Air Liquide | Zabezpieczona przed korozją rura reformera z wewnętrznym wymiennikiem ciepła |
| CN115463662B (zh) * | 2022-10-08 | 2023-06-02 | 中国矿业大学 | 一种负载型金属间化合物催化剂的制备及其在木质素衍生酚类化合物加氢脱氧中的应用 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4348271A (en) * | 1981-07-14 | 1982-09-07 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Catalytic reforming process |
| CN87104743A (zh) * | 1986-06-25 | 1988-02-24 | 法国石油公司 | 至少通过二个催化剂床层的催化重整方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1149163A (en) * | 1966-03-22 | 1969-04-16 | Ici Ltd | Protection against carburisation |
| GB1362374A (en) * | 1970-06-17 | 1974-08-07 | Wisniewski L | Method of and composition for anti-corrosive protection by reduc tion of ionised metals on metal substrate |
| CH556396A (de) * | 1971-11-03 | 1974-11-29 | Buechler Josef Heinrich | Verfahren zum aufbringen einer korrosionsschutzschicht auf ein metall und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens. |
| US4447316A (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1984-05-08 | Chevron Research Company | Composition and a method for its use in dehydrocyclization of alkanes |
| US4456527A (en) * | 1982-10-20 | 1984-06-26 | Chevron Research Company | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| US4634515A (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1987-01-06 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Nickel adsorbent for sulfur removal from hydrocarbon feeds |
| US4692234A (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1987-09-08 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Antifoulants for thermal cracking processes |
| JPS62256946A (ja) * | 1986-04-30 | 1987-11-09 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | 耐クリ−プ脆化性および耐低温割れ性に優れたＣｒ−Ｍｏ鋼 |
-
1992
- 1992-03-06 KR KR1019930702697A patent/KR100230727B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-03-06 JP JP50830092A patent/JP3836499B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-03-06 BR BR9205738A patent/BR9205738A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-03-06 DE DE69222633T patent/DE69222633T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-06 EP EP98100396A patent/EP0845521B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-06 HU HU9302543A patent/HUT75107A/hu unknown
- 1992-03-06 EP EP97110024A patent/EP0798363B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-06 DE DE69233084T patent/DE69233084T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-06 SG SG200004098A patent/SG96561A1/en unknown
- 1992-03-06 ES ES97110024T patent/ES2201223T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-06 ES ES98100396T patent/ES2190551T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-06 EP EP92908806A patent/EP0576571B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-06 WO PCT/US1992/001856 patent/WO1992015653A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1992-03-06 ES ES92908806T patent/ES2108112T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-06 AU AU15801/92A patent/AU665534B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-03-06 SG SG1996009668A patent/SG72690A1/en unknown
- 1992-03-06 AT AT92908806T patent/ATE159040T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-03-06 DE DE69232891T patent/DE69232891T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-07 CN CN92102539A patent/CN1039720C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-03-07 MY MYPI92000372A patent/MY109992A/en unknown
- 1992-09-05 SA SA92130085A patent/SA92130085B1/ar unknown
-
1993
- 1993-09-06 NO NO933165A patent/NO933165D0/no unknown
- 1993-09-06 OA OA60409A patent/OA09910A/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4348271A (en) * | 1981-07-14 | 1982-09-07 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Catalytic reforming process |
| CN87104743A (zh) * | 1986-06-25 | 1988-02-24 | 法国石油公司 | 至少通过二个催化剂床层的催化重整方法 |
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