CN103848687A - Plant growth nutrient solution prepared from solid organic waste and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Plant growth nutrient solution prepared from solid organic waste and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103848687A CN103848687A CN201410100196.1A CN201410100196A CN103848687A CN 103848687 A CN103848687 A CN 103848687A CN 201410100196 A CN201410100196 A CN 201410100196A CN 103848687 A CN103848687 A CN 103848687A
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Abstract
A plant growth nutrient solution prepared from solid organic wastes and a preparation method thereof are disclosed, wherein the plant growth nutrient solution is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 20-40% of pyroligneous, 30-50% of enzyme, 10-30% of earthworm manure mixed liquor and 5-10% of plant extract. The nutrient solution is convenient and uniform to spray, can loosen soil, has a water-retaining function, can reduce the salt alkalinity of the soil, reduces the harmful salt content of the soil, and improves the fertility of the soil; no toxicity, no harm, no pollution and environment friendship. Meanwhile, the preparation process is simple, the cost is low, and the industrial continuous production is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant growth nutrient fluid, relate in particular to a kind of solid organic castoff plant growth nutrient fluid processed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In prior art, the method that plant growth nutrient fluid generally adopts chemical substance to extract is prepared from, and the product obtaining in preparation process can be to environment, and the plant-growth liquid simultaneously obtaining has certain toxicity, can play side effect to plants and soil, result of use is also undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, provides a kind of solid organic castoff plant growth nutrient fluid processed, and soil is had to good opsonization, is beneficial to plant-growth.
Technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of solid organic castoff plant growth nutrient fluid processed, it is characterized in that, is prepared from by the component of following mass percent: wood vinegar 20-40%, ferment 30-50%, compost from earthworm mixed solution 10-30%, plant extraction liquid 5-10%.
Preferably, described plant growth nutrient fluid is prepared from by the component of following mass percent: wood vinegar 30%, ferment 30%, compost from earthworm mixed solution 30%, plant extraction liquid 10%.
Further, described plant extraction liquid comprises garlic juice, Conditions of Onion Juice, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens.
The mass ratio of described garlic juice, Conditions of Onion Juice, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens is 2:2:1.
Described wood vinegar is to be distilled through the high temperature pyrolysis that is greater than 130 DEG C by organic waste, after the condensation of gas of generation, makes in precipitation.Its major ingredient is organic acid and aldehydes matter, has very strong Penetration Signature.
Described ferment is environmental protection ferment, is the brown liquid that adds brown sugar and water by fermentation more than 3 months to produce by kitchen castoff.The environmental protection ferment adopting is that a kind of natural insecticide can decompose and eliminate harmful microorganism and mould.
Described compost from earthworm mixed solution is compost from earthworm to be immersed in water to 24 hours, the filtrate obtaining after filtration.
Described garlic juice, Conditions of Onion Juice, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens are garlic, onion, ginger are obtained through squeezing, filtration, clarification respectively, can kill the insect in soil.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of a kind of solid organic castoff plant growth nutrient fluid processed.
The technique means adopting comprises the steps: to precipitate wood vinegar more than half a year, after dilute with water, under whipped state, adds ferment, after fully mixing, then puts into compost from earthworm mixed solution with wood vinegar, precipitates the plant extraction liquid that reinjects after 24 hours.
Wherein, the dilution mass ratio of described wood vinegar and water is 1:1.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The integrated wood vinegar of the present invention, ferment, the characteristic of earthworm liquid fertilizer has reached balanced in nutrition, kills mattress disease-resistant, and activating soil, gets agricultural profit, and the function of good quality and high output reaches the effect of bio-feritlizer.Have again disease-resistant, anti-corruption, degeneration-resistant, kill mattress, the biological effect of pest.Can become synergistic agent and the protective material of green food.
1. the present invention has good opsonization to soil, is applied to soil, can improve the structure of soil, and chessom, has water retaining function;
2. suppress the harmful microorganism growths such as soil nematodes, promote beneficial microorganism to breed, suppress the generation of soil disease and pest;
3. activate the nutritive ingredient being cured in soil, make the fertilizer effectuation of soil, utilising efficiency improves, and improves crop transplanting survival rate;
4. regulate P in soil H value, reduce the saline and alkaline of soil, reduce harmful salinity of soil.
5. add powdered carbon and can promote soil fertility, absorption objectionable impurities, effectively eliminating continuous cropping obstacle; Improve soil ground temperature.
6. be applicable to land for growing field crops farm crop, large grid chamber crop, saline-alkali wasteland, fruit tree, growing vegetables and landscape flower plantation, liquid form, convenient spraying.Simultaneously nontoxic, harmless, pollution-free, be beneficial to environmental protection.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Formula: wood vinegar 30%, ferment 30%, compost from earthworm mixed solution 30%, plant extraction liquid 10%.
Preparation method:
Wood vinegar: get the high temperature pyrolysis distillation of discarded jujube core at 130 DEG C, make in precipitation after the condensation of gas of generation.
Environmental protection ferment: collect the mainly kitchen castoff 30kg taking food as master, add brown sugar 10kg and water 100kg, ferment more than 3 months, the brown liquid arriving of filtration.
Described compost from earthworm mixed solution is compost from earthworm to be immersed in water to 24 hours, the filtrate obtaining after filtration.
Garlic juice: the juice that garlic is squeezed, filters, clarified and obtains.
Conditions of Onion Juice: the juice that onion is squeezed, filters, clarified and obtains.
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens: the juice that ginger is squeezed, filters, clarified and obtains.
First garlic juice 400g, Conditions of Onion Juice 400g, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 200g are mixed to get to plant extraction liquid.
Precipitation wood vinegar more than half a year, in mass ratio after 1:1 dilute with water under whipped state, add ferment, after fully mixing with wood vinegar, then put into compost from earthworm mixed solution, precipitate the plant extraction liquid that reinjects after 24 hours.Mix and obtain plant growth nutrient fluid.
Embodiment 2
Formula: wood vinegar 25%, ferment 45%, compost from earthworm mixed solution 20%, plant extraction liquid 10%.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Formula: wood vinegar 40%, ferment 30%, compost from earthworm mixed solution 25%, plant extraction liquid 5%.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Effect test:
Using method of the present invention is as follows:
1, vacant lot is used: 20-50 times of water dilution;
2, use 100-200 times of water dilution vegetative period;
3, soil improvement also can be used 50-100 times of water dilution, imposes on Tanaka be mainly used in foliage-spray with farm manure, fertilizer after puddling, and fruit tree and various plants also can adopt the method for spreading manuer in holes.
The related raw material of this invention absolutely extracts from plant, has disinfection control worm rot-resistant function and improve water and soil microbic activity because different substances is interact with each other.
Under high density, have stronger antibiotic and sterilizing function, antibiotic rate almost reaches more than 90%.Under lower concentration, can effectively suppress the breeding of miscellaneous bacteria, result is inhibited to common root knot nematode termite after measured.Damping-off, the blight that also can effectively prevent crop occur.
This invention effect of increasing production is obvious, and detecting effect is soya corn potato Zeng Chan≤10%.Fruit tree and vegetable Zeng Chan≤15%, strawberry can be improved sugariness 2 degree left and right.
Above preferred embodiment of the present invention is had been described in detail, but described content is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not be considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalization variation and improvement etc. of doing according to the present patent application scope, within all should still belonging to patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a solid organic castoff plant growth nutrient fluid processed, is characterized in that, is prepared from by the component of following mass percent: wood vinegar 20-40%, ferment 30-50%, compost from earthworm mixed solution 10-30%, plant extraction liquid 5-10%.
2. plant growth nutrient fluid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is prepared from by the component of following mass percent: wood vinegar 30%, ferment 30%, compost from earthworm mixed solution 30%, plant extraction liquid 10%.
3. plant growth nutrient fluid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plant extraction liquid comprises garlic juice, Conditions of Onion Juice, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens.
4. plant growth nutrient fluid according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described garlic juice, Conditions of Onion Juice, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens is 2:2:1.
5. plant growth nutrient fluid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wood vinegar is to be distilled through the high temperature pyrolysis that is greater than 130 DEG C by organic waste, and after the condensation of gas of generation, redeposition makes.
6. plant growth nutrient fluid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ferment is environmental protection ferment, is the brown liquid that adds brown sugar and water by fermentation more than 3 months to produce by kitchen castoff.
7. plant growth nutrient fluid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described compost from earthworm mixed solution is compost from earthworm to be immersed in water to 24 hours, the filtrate obtaining after filtration.
8. plant growth nutrient fluid according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described garlic juice, Conditions of Onion Juice, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens are garlic, onion, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens are obtained through squeezing, filtration, clarification respectively.
9. prepare the method for the plant growth nutrient fluid as described in claim 1-8 any one for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps: to precipitate wood vinegar more than half a year, after dilute with water under whipped state, add ferment, after fully mixing with wood vinegar, then put into compost from earthworm mixed solution, precipitate the plant extraction liquid that reinjects after 24 hours.
10. method according to claim 9, is characterized in that: the dilution mass ratio of described wood vinegar and water is 1:1.
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| CN201410100196.1A CN103848687B (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2014-03-18 | Plant growth nutrient solution prepared from solid organic waste and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410100196.1A CN103848687B (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2014-03-18 | Plant growth nutrient solution prepared from solid organic waste and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103848687A true CN103848687A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| CN103848687B CN103848687B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104892186A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 王兰 | Pest-expelling nutrient for plants |
| CN105237293A (en) * | 2015-09-20 | 2016-01-13 | 北京谷金泰农业发展有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil improvement fertilizer, and preparation method and use method thereof |
| CN105461398A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-06 | 辛集市远翔环保能源科技有限公司 | Soilless culture nutrient solution |
| CN106034437A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-10-26 | 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 | Method for comprehensively restoring severe saline-alkali soil by using earthworms and wood vinegar and application thereof |
| CN106358948A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali land original soil planting method for planting fraxinus chinensis by rooting agents containing raspberry extracts |
| CN106367404A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 柳州职业技术学院 | Environment-friendly enzyme prepared by adopting brown sugar and preparation method of environment-friendly enzyme |
| CN108101677A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-01 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of vegetalitas antibacterial volume increase foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110041129A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-23 | 湖南泰谷生态工程有限公司 | A kind of organic nitrogenous fertilizer synergist and the fertilizer containing the organic nitrogenous fertilizer synergist |
| CN110055078A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽泓森高科林业股份有限公司 | A kind of plant water keeping agent and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101628831A (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2010-01-20 | 上海温兴生物工程有限公司 | Liquid-state soluble humic acid organic fertilizer and method for manufacturing same |
| CN101434500A (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-05-20 | 浙江林学院 | Fertilizer containing plant charcoals and preparation thereof |
| CN102040433A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-04 | 杭州绿叶科技有限公司 | New water flushed fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN101955393A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-01-26 | 岳永德 | Process for preparing bamboo vinegar liquid fertilizer |
| CN102603401A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-07-25 | 陕西汉唐环保农业有限公司 | High-potassium liquid organic fertilizer taking wood vinegar as matrix and production method thereof |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104892186A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 王兰 | Pest-expelling nutrient for plants |
| CN105237293A (en) * | 2015-09-20 | 2016-01-13 | 北京谷金泰农业发展有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil improvement fertilizer, and preparation method and use method thereof |
| CN105237293B (en) * | 2015-09-20 | 2018-09-21 | 北京中农煦丰生态科技有限公司 | A kind of reclamation of salinep-alkali soil fertilizer and its preparation and application |
| CN105461398A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-06 | 辛集市远翔环保能源科技有限公司 | Soilless culture nutrient solution |
| CN106034437A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-10-26 | 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 | Method for comprehensively restoring severe saline-alkali soil by using earthworms and wood vinegar and application thereof |
| CN106367404A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 柳州职业技术学院 | Environment-friendly enzyme prepared by adopting brown sugar and preparation method of environment-friendly enzyme |
| CN106358948A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali land original soil planting method for planting fraxinus chinensis by rooting agents containing raspberry extracts |
| CN108101677A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-01 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of vegetalitas antibacterial volume increase foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110055078A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽泓森高科林业股份有限公司 | A kind of plant water keeping agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN110041129A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-23 | 湖南泰谷生态工程有限公司 | A kind of organic nitrogenous fertilizer synergist and the fertilizer containing the organic nitrogenous fertilizer synergist |
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| CN103848687B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180625 Address after: 301705 No. 232, Qi Liang Road, lower banner banner, Wuqing District, Tianjin Patentee after: TIANJIN XIANSHUO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: No. 22, Jinjing Road, Xiqing District, Tianjin Patentee before: Tianjin Agricultural College |
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Effective date of registration: 20220426 Address after: 301700 room 597-3, block B, No. 18, Quanzhou North Road, Yangcun street, Wuqing District, Tianjin (centralized office area) Patentee after: TIANJIN NONGSHENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 301705 No. 232, Qi Liang Road, lower banner banner, Wuqing District, Tianjin Patentee before: TIANJIN XIANSHUO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |