CN103835505A - Outer wall compound heat preservation board construction method - Google Patents
Outer wall compound heat preservation board construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103835505A CN103835505A CN201210485476.XA CN201210485476A CN103835505A CN 103835505 A CN103835505 A CN 103835505A CN 201210485476 A CN201210485476 A CN 201210485476A CN 103835505 A CN103835505 A CN 103835505A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- warming plate
- construction
- heat preservation
- installation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011468 face brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an outer wall compound heat preservation board construction method which includes the step of heat preservation board manufacturing, the step of reinforcing bar and cement cushion block installation, the step of compound heat preservation board installation, inspection and acceptance, the step of formwork installation, the step of wall penetrating bolt installation, the step of outer-side formwork fixation, the step of wall body concrete cast-in-place, the step of leveling course construction, the step of outer wall exterior wall facing construction and the like. The outer wall compound heat preservation board construction method is standard in technology, high in mechanical degree, and capable of effectively improving the installation construction quality of the heat preservation board, relieving labor intensity, improving construction efficiency and saving cost. An 8 mm inorganic cement fiber board is precast on the surface of the compound heat preservation board in a compound mode, the strength and quality of materials of a construction system and the stability and safety of the overall structure are greatly improved, and the outer wall compound heat preservation board construction method is suitable for the heat preservation engineering outside the outer wall of a high-rise building. The system can bear facing layers with high weight and is suitable for sticking of facing layers such as face bricks and stone. Obvious social benefits and economic benefits are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compound heat-insulation board of outer wall construction method.
Background technology
Solved the heat insulation effect that other exterior-wall heat insulation goods and technology exist poor, effect is single, constructs loaded down with trivial details, and the cycle is long, application life is short, and cost is high the deficiencies such as pollution to environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of heat insulating material external surface in advance factory the prefabricated NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE external-wall heat-insulation material-composite insulation boards that is compounded with thick inorganic cement fiberboard as external-wall heat-insulation material, adopt anchoring piece and warming plate and concrete binding power jointly composite insulation boards to be fixedly secured to the construction method outside shear wall.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of compound heat-insulation board of outer wall construction method, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A, preparation warming plate:
Carry out warming plate preparation, numbering according to layout design wall size and the requirement of confiding a technological secret, when need cutting, warming plate docking site must adopt machinery to cut, the good size of Ying Xianliang, and adopt after ink fountain snap the line and conscientiously cut with bench saw or portable saw, can not arbitrarily cut, with to be used;
Hidden and the spacer of b, reinforcing bar is installed:
Eject sideline, body of wall position by design thickness of wall body, to guarantee that thickness of wall body is accurate; After the complete wall steel bar of colligation outside exterior wall reinforcing bar colligation spacer, and in every warming plate, be no less than 6-7 piece, so that there is the concrete isolation layer that is not less than 15mm between reinforcing bar and warming plate, meet code requirement to guarantee that warming plate and concrete wall surface fully contact with the topping of exterior wall reinforcing bar;
The installation and acceptance of c, composite insulation boards:
(1) composite insulation boards erection sequence: through hang just vertical after assembled warming plate progressively, when as larger in construction section, can or more than two places construct assembled at two places simultaneously;
(2) composite insulation boards assembling method: warming plate is reserved the position of anchoring piece and put into tube on warming plate face before installing, when assembled warming plate, upper, middle and lower three people of entire plate are firmly fitted together warming plate splicing simultaneously, and will fix with galvanized wire and wall steel bar colligation through the tube afterbody of warming plate, and carry out warming plate installation examination after adjustable plate face verticality, piece planeness;
D, template are installed
By ejecting body of wall axial location control line, Template Location reinforcing bar is set, on wall steel bar, is not more than 0.8m by spacing outside cement support is installed, to guarantee body of wall interfacial thickness, template is in place, temporary fixed;
E, installation through-wall bolt:
The spacing requiring according to through-wall bolt, to thermal insulating composite panel boring, coincide the cavity of template and thermal insulating composite panel, and hole should not be too large in order to avoid through-wall bolt is passed hole by spillage;
F, fixing outboard template:
Fastening through-wall bolt, calibration template is vertical, planeness, and connecting must be tight, firm;
G, cast-in-situ wall concrete:
Concreting in lifts, one-time-concreting height should not exceed 1.0m, and concrete discharging should be uniformly dispersed, and carries out continuously, and vibrating spear vibration spacing is not less than 0.5m; Under normal temperature, concrete strength reaches 1.2Mpa and can remove wall form; After form removal, warming plate surface should be cleared up in time if any cement slurry, and checks the planeness on warming plate surface, then carries out next process;
h,the construction of leveling layer:
After agent structure acceptance(check), carry out construction of leveling blanket, first stop up cavity with heat preservation slurry or polyurethane foam glue, cleaning warming plate surface layer, after making surface layer cleaning without dirt, plaster, and carry out interface processing, after routinely plastering method construct, the whole and verticality of main levelling, can be with whole fiberglass gridding cloth paving to original sheet material straight joint position;
i,exterior wall finish construction:
After leveling layer completes, smear 3-5mm thick polymer adhesive mortar and be pressed into alkali proof fiber grid cloth one, after 24 hours, can carry out coatings decoration surface construction, while adopting face brick face, first check that whether basic unit is dry, whether surface is smooth, then use polymer bonding mortar binding face tile, the jointing of polymer bonding mortar face brick jointing agent.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention has process standardization, mechanization degree is high, effectively improve the installation quality of warming plate and reduced labour intensity, improve efficiency of construction, save cost, the composite insulation boards surface thick inorganic cement fiberboard of the prefabricated 8mm of being compounded with has greatly improved this construction system strength of materials quality and integrally-built stability, safety, is applicable to high-rise building outer wall exterior insulation work; And this system carrying finish coat weight is high, is applicable to the finish coats such as binding face tile, stone material, has obvious Social benefit and economic benefit.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: compound heat-insulation board of outer wall construction method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A, preparation warming plate:
Carry out warming plate preparation, numbering according to layout design wall size and the requirement of confiding a technological secret, when need cutting, warming plate docking site must adopt machinery to cut, the good size of Ying Xianliang, and adopt after ink fountain snap the line and conscientiously cut with bench saw or portable saw, can not arbitrarily cut, with to be used;
Hidden and the spacer of b, reinforcing bar is installed:
Eject sideline, body of wall position by design thickness of wall body, to guarantee that thickness of wall body is accurate; After the complete wall steel bar of colligation outside exterior wall reinforcing bar colligation spacer, and in every warming plate, be no less than 6-7 piece (cushion block quantity is depending on plate hight), so that there is the concrete isolation layer that is not less than 15mm between reinforcing bar and warming plate, meet code requirement to guarantee that warming plate and concrete wall surface fully contact with the topping of exterior wall reinforcing bar;
The installation and acceptance of c, composite insulation boards:
(1) composite insulation boards erection sequence: through hang just vertical after assembled warming plate progressively, when as larger in construction section, can or more than two places construct assembled at two places simultaneously;
(2) composite insulation boards assembling method: warming plate is reserved the position of anchoring piece and put into tube on warming plate face before installing, when assembled warming plate, upper, middle and lower three people of entire plate are firmly fitted together warming plate splicing simultaneously, and will fix with galvanized wire and wall steel bar colligation through the tube afterbody of warming plate, and carry out warming plate installation examination after adjustable plate face verticality, piece planeness;
D, template are installed:
By ejecting body of wall axial location control line, Template Location reinforcing bar is set, on wall steel bar, is not more than 0.8m by spacing outside cement support is installed, to guarantee body of wall interfacial thickness, template is in place, temporary fixed;
E, installation through-wall bolt:
The spacing requiring according to through-wall bolt, to thermal insulating composite panel boring, coincide the cavity of template and thermal insulating composite panel, and hole should not be too large in order to avoid through-wall bolt is passed hole by spillage;
F, fixing outboard template:
Fastening through-wall bolt, calibration template is vertical, planeness, and connecting must be tight, firm;
G, cast-in-situ wall concrete:
Concreting in lifts, one-time-concreting height should not exceed 1.0m, and concrete discharging should be uniformly dispersed, and carries out continuously, and vibrating spear vibration spacing is not less than 0.5m; Under normal temperature, concrete strength reaches 1.2Mpa and can remove wall form; After form removal, warming plate surface should be cleared up in time if any cement slurry, and checks the planeness on warming plate surface, then carries out next process;
h,the construction of leveling layer:
After agent structure acceptance(check), carry out construction of leveling blanket, first stop up cavity with heat preservation slurry or polyurethane foam glue, cleaning warming plate surface layer, after making surface layer cleaning without dirt, plaster, and carry out interface processing, after routinely plastering method construct, the whole and verticality of main levelling, can be with whole fiberglass gridding cloth paving to original sheet material straight joint position;
i,exterior wall finish construction:
After leveling layer completes, smear the thick YL106 polymer bonding mortar of 3-5mm and be pressed into alkali proof fiber grid cloth one, after 24 hours, can carry out the construction of coating (face brick) architectural surface, while adopting face brick face, first check that whether basic unit is dry, whether surface is smooth, then use YL106 polymer bonding mortar binding face tile, the jointing of YL103 face brick jointing agent.
Claims (1)
1. a compound heat-insulation board of outer wall construction method, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A, preparation warming plate:
Carry out warming plate preparation, numbering according to layout design wall size and the requirement of confiding a technological secret, when need cutting, warming plate docking site must adopt machinery to cut, the good size of Ying Xianliang, and adopt after ink fountain snap the line and conscientiously cut with bench saw or portable saw, can not arbitrarily cut, with to be used;
Hidden and the spacer of b, reinforcing bar is installed:
Eject sideline, body of wall position by design thickness of wall body, to guarantee that thickness of wall body is accurate; After the complete wall steel bar of colligation outside exterior wall reinforcing bar colligation spacer, and in every warming plate, be no less than 6-7 piece, so that there is the concrete isolation layer that is not less than 15mm between reinforcing bar and warming plate, meet code requirement to guarantee that warming plate and concrete wall surface fully contact with the topping of exterior wall reinforcing bar;
The installation and acceptance of c, composite insulation boards:
(1) composite insulation boards erection sequence: through hang just vertical after assembled warming plate progressively, when as larger in construction section, can or more than two places construct assembled at two places simultaneously;
(2) composite insulation boards assembling method: warming plate is reserved the position of anchoring piece and put into tube on warming plate face before installing, when assembled warming plate, upper, middle and lower three people of entire plate are firmly fitted together warming plate splicing simultaneously, and will fix with galvanized wire and wall steel bar colligation through the tube afterbody of warming plate, and carry out warming plate installation examination after adjustable plate face verticality, piece planeness;
D, template are installed:
By ejecting body of wall axial location control line, Template Location reinforcing bar is set, on wall steel bar, is not more than 0.8m by spacing outside cement support is installed, to guarantee body of wall interfacial thickness, template is in place, temporary fixed;
E, installation through-wall bolt:
The spacing requiring according to through-wall bolt, to thermal insulating composite panel boring, coincide the cavity of template and thermal insulating composite panel, and hole should not be too large in order to avoid through-wall bolt is passed hole by spillage;
F, fixing outboard template:
Fastening through-wall bolt, calibration template is vertical, planeness, and connecting must be tight, firm;
G, cast-in-situ wall concrete:
Concreting in lifts, one-time-concreting height should not exceed 1.0m, and concrete discharging should be uniformly dispersed, and carries out continuously, and vibrating spear vibration spacing is not less than 0.5m; Under normal temperature, concrete strength reaches 1.2Mpa and can remove wall form; After form removal, warming plate surface should be cleared up in time if any cement slurry, and checks the planeness on warming plate surface, then carries out next process;
h,the construction of leveling layer:
After agent structure acceptance(check), carry out construction of leveling blanket, first stop up cavity with heat preservation slurry or polyurethane foam glue, cleaning warming plate surface layer, after making surface layer cleaning without dirt, plaster, and carry out interface processing, after routinely plastering method construct, the whole and verticality of main levelling, can be with whole fiberglass gridding cloth paving to original sheet material straight joint position;
i,exterior wall finish construction:
After leveling layer completes, smear 3-5mm thick polymer adhesive mortar and be pressed into alkali proof fiber grid cloth one, after 24 hours, can carry out coatings decoration surface construction, while adopting face brick face, first check that whether basic unit is dry, whether surface is smooth, then use polymer bonding mortar binding face tile, the jointing of polymer bonding mortar face brick jointing agent.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210485476.XA CN103835505B (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Compound heat-insulation board of outer wall constructional method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201210485476.XA CN103835505B (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Compound heat-insulation board of outer wall constructional method |
Publications (2)
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CN103835505A true CN103835505A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
CN103835505B CN103835505B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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CN201210485476.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103835505B (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Compound heat-insulation board of outer wall constructional method |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104612289A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-05-13 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Method for constructing external walls |
CN107143141A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-08 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | External wall of high-rise building warming plate construction |
CN108035462A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-15 | 江苏南通三建集团股份有限公司 | One kind is without template low energy consumption without cold bridge cast-in-place concrete exterior wall construction technology |
CN108915107A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-30 | 中水电第十工程局(郑州)有限公司 | A kind of inorganic infiltration heat preservation board construction method of EPS |
CN109057059A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-21 | 徽都建设有限公司 | A kind of thermal insulation construction technique of exterior walls of buildings |
CN109138227A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-04 | 青岛建集团有限公司 | Without exterior sheathing exterior-wall heat insulation and structure-integrated pouring molding construction technology |
CN109610830A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-12 | 沈阳中辰钢结构工程有限公司 | A kind of granular polystyrene, clay mixture construction technology |
CN110424575A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-08 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Construction method for building exterior wall heat preserving integrated system |
CN111255103A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-09 | 冒鹏飞 | Construction process for heat preservation treatment of energy-saving building wall |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU206507U1 (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-09-14 | Ефремочкин Роман Андреевич | Self-cleaning façade tiles |
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JP2001355297A (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-26 | Inaba Yoshie | Heat insulating wall structure, heat insulating support member used therefor, and work execution method |
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CN102071797A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-05-25 | 郑州大学 | Fiber-reinforced plaster-free dismantle-free integrated heat-preservation template and exterior wall heat-preservation construction process |
CN102605956A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-07-25 | 林淑芬 | Construction method of heat preservation walls and device thereof |
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2012
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Patent Citations (5)
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JP2001355297A (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-26 | Inaba Yoshie | Heat insulating wall structure, heat insulating support member used therefor, and work execution method |
JP2008223375A (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-09-25 | Wow House Co Ltd | Heat insulating panel and external heat insulating structure |
CN101424117A (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2009-05-06 | 天津开发区福林发展有限公司 | Gypsum insulation plate and connection method thereof with major structure of construction |
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CN102605956A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-07-25 | 林淑芬 | Construction method of heat preservation walls and device thereof |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104612289A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-05-13 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Method for constructing external walls |
CN107143141A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-08 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | External wall of high-rise building warming plate construction |
CN108035462A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-15 | 江苏南通三建集团股份有限公司 | One kind is without template low energy consumption without cold bridge cast-in-place concrete exterior wall construction technology |
CN108915107A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-30 | 中水电第十工程局(郑州)有限公司 | A kind of inorganic infiltration heat preservation board construction method of EPS |
CN108915107B (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-07-07 | 中电建十一局工程有限公司 | Construction method of EPS inorganic infiltration insulation board |
CN109057059A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-21 | 徽都建设有限公司 | A kind of thermal insulation construction technique of exterior walls of buildings |
CN109138227A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-04 | 青岛建集团有限公司 | Without exterior sheathing exterior-wall heat insulation and structure-integrated pouring molding construction technology |
CN109610830A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-12 | 沈阳中辰钢结构工程有限公司 | A kind of granular polystyrene, clay mixture construction technology |
CN110424575A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-08 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Construction method for building exterior wall heat preserving integrated system |
CN111255103A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-09 | 冒鹏飞 | Construction process for heat preservation treatment of energy-saving building wall |
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