CN107415044B - A kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board - Google Patents

A kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107415044B
CN107415044B CN201710310891.4A CN201710310891A CN107415044B CN 107415044 B CN107415044 B CN 107415044B CN 201710310891 A CN201710310891 A CN 201710310891A CN 107415044 B CN107415044 B CN 107415044B
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China
Prior art keywords
concrete
assembled
bearing
air entrained
alc plate
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CN201710310891.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107415044A (en
Inventor
刘学春
商子轩
崔小雄
徐路
和心宁
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B15/00General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • B28B11/245Curing concrete articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board belongs to building element field.It is by material based on ALC plate, by connector and armoured concrete slab constitute concrete slab, again by binder with insulation board in conjunction with it is integral and, Cement fibre concrete is applied to the system constituted on insulation board in addition, then painting exterior coating composition finished wall outside.There are following various features: safeguarding wallboard as non-bearing, surface quality is good, does not crack, and heat insulation property, sound-proofing, fire resistance, durability, frost resistance, impermeability are splendid.Additionally, due to its production industrialization, standardization, industrialization is installed, dry operating speed of constructing is fast, while also environmental protection.It is fully able to meet under various use conditions as a kind of non-bearing enclosed structure to plate bending resistance, cracking resistance and node strength requirement, is a kind of high-strength light enclosed structure.

Description

A kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board techniques, belong to building Member arts.
Background technique
Either load bearing wall or non-load bearing wall all uses solid clay brick before, as each province and city disable solid clay brick Notice issues, and various novel walls also progress into construction market.The selection principle of non-load bearing wall has: holding from heavy and light, materials Easily, resource is sufficient;Do not build, do not plaster, reduce or eliminate wet construction;Structural area is accounted for, less convenient for tearing down and reconstructing;Sound insulation, waterproof effect Fruit is good, and durability is good, does not crack;Easy construction, cost are reasonable.And that there are costs is high, applies for non-bearing wall body currently on the market Work complex process, it is easy to crack the disadvantages of.So needing the manufacturing technology of non-bearing wall body of high quality and at a reasonable price.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of prefabricated non-bearing ALC wallboard and its production and installation methods.It should Invention not only can effectively solve the problems, such as that existing wall exists, and there are also good heat insulating abilities, preferable thermal insulation, meet Energy conservation standard;It is porous to make it have good sound-proofing;Good fire resistance, ALC plate are non-ignitable inorganic material;Frost resistance It is good;It is impervious good;The factorial production is prefabricated, the installation of assembled dry method;Construction is simple low cost;Surface quality is good, does not crack;Ring It protects;It is suitable for many merits such as industrial building, civil buildings.In addition it ensures wall flat on the basis of guaranteeing node strength While lateral stability, safety, planar have rotatably by wallboard, making wall planar has adaptation The trackability of greater level displacement, has good shock resistance.
A kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board.
The assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board is by ALC plate (1), reinforced concrete Native plate (2), insulation board (3), Cement fibre concrete (4) and exterior coating are successively constituted from inside to outside, within the walls side buttering again Plastering is stayed and is blocked at seam with mortar (8) cementation of fissures.
A kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board and its production and installation method, by with Lower technique is constituted:
A. first factory with flyash (or silica sand), cement, lime etc. be main material, by the method for autoclave curing It is processed into the ALC plate (1) of more stomatas, is preset connecting bending muscle (5).
B. after the completion of ALC (plate) maintenance, on it with connecting bending muscle (5) together assembling reinforcement and casting concrete, from And screwing steel bars concrete slab (2), it is integrally formed ALC plate (1) and armoured concrete slab (2).
C. insulation board (3) is also to make in factory, is combined into one by connecting bending muscle (5) and armoured concrete slab (2).
D. Cement fibre concrete is smeared on the outside of mounted insulation board (3);Then exterior coating is applied thereon again, Complete wallboard production.
The thickness and pillar of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board ALC plate (1) (7) identical, when lifting, the surface of ALC plate (1) and pillar (7) flush in horizontal direction, in the vertical direction with pillar Junction sets seam;When armoured concrete slab (2), insulation board (3) and Cement fibre concrete (4) are installed, at vertical columns center Place also set seam, be connected as one each component with mortar (8) cementation of fissures after being installed;On vertical direction, every block of plate Joint, i.e., place adjacent with beam (6) plate also set seam, are finally blocked with mortar.
Assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board installation method, dress of the invention With the prefabricated ALC wallboard of formula for hanging air conditioner and water heater hand basin, construction is simple is convenient for processing.
Assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board installation method, dress of the invention It is installed on the periphery of building with the prefabricated ALC wallboard of formula, can be connected as one with various steel structure frames, be gone along with sb. to guard him as non-bearing Wall.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is organigram of the invention
Fig. 2 is sectional elevation organigram of the invention
Fig. 3 is horizontal profile organigram of the invention
In figure, 1-ALC plate, 2- armoured concrete slab, 3- insulation board, 4- Cement fibre concrete, 5- connecting bending muscle, 6- Beam, 7- pillar, 8- mortar.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete faced wall is mixed by ALC plate (1), reinforcing bar Concrete board (2), insulation board (3), Cement fibre concrete (4) and exterior coating are successively constituted from inside to outside, and side applies sand again within the walls Slurry plastering is stayed and is blocked at seam with mortar (8) cementation of fissures.
A kind of production method of prefabricated non-bearing ALC wallboard, is made of following steps:
A. first factory with flyash (or silica sand), cement, lime etc. be main material, by the method for autoclave curing It is processed into the ALC plate (1) of more stomatas, is preset connecting bending muscle (5);
B. after the completion of ALC (plate) maintenance, on it with connecting bending muscle (5) together assembling reinforcement and casting concrete, from And screwing steel bars concrete slab (2), it is integrally formed ALC plate (1) and armoured concrete slab (2);
C. insulation board (3) is also to make in factory, is combined into one by connecting bending muscle (5) and armoured concrete slab (2);
D. Cement fibre concrete is smeared on the outside of mounted insulation board (3);Then exterior coating is applied thereon again, Complete wallboard production;
Such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of installation method of prefabricated non-bearing ALC wallboard, prefabricated ALC of the invention The thickness of the ALC plate (1) of wallboard is identical as pillar (7), when installation, the surface of ALC plate (1) and pillar (7) table in horizontal direction Face is concordant, sets seam in the junction of the vertical direction with pillar;Armoured concrete slab (2), insulation board (3) and Cement fibre coagulation When scheming (4) installation, seam is also set in the place at vertical columns center, will be seamed after being installed with mortar (8) cementation of fissures stifled.Vertical On direction, the joint of every block of plate, i.e., place adjacent with beam (6) plate also sets seam, is finally blocked with mortar.
It is an example of the present invention above, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, application of the invention is absolutely It is not limited only to this.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board, it is characterised in that: it is by ALC plate (1), armoured concrete slab (2), insulation board (3), Cement fibre concrete (4) and exterior coating are successively constituted from inside to outside, wall Buttering is plastered again for inside, is stayed and is blocked at seam with mortar (8) cementation of fissures;
Specifically it is made of following steps production:
A. it first in factory process at ALC plate (1), presets connecting bending muscle (5);
B. after the completion of the maintenance of ALC plate, with connecting bending muscle (5) together assembling reinforcement and casting concrete on ALC plate, thus plus Work armoured concrete slab (2) is integrally formed ALC plate (1) and armoured concrete slab (2);
C. insulation board (3) is also to make in factory, is combined into one by connecting bending muscle (5) and armoured concrete slab (2);
D. Cement fibre concrete is smeared on the outside of mounted insulation board (3);Then exterior coating is applied to Cement fibre again On concrete, wallboard production is completed;
The thickness of ALC plate (1) is identical as pillar (7), when lifting, the surface and pillar (7) surface of ALC plate (1) in horizontal direction Concordantly, seam is set in the junction of the vertical direction with pillar;Armoured concrete slab (2), insulation board (3) and Cement fibre concrete (4) when installing, seam is also set in the place at vertical columns center, is connected as each component with mortar (8) cementation of fissures after being installed One;On vertical direction, the joint of every block of plate, the i.e. place adjacent with beam (6) also set seam, are finally blocked with mortar.
2. a kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board according to claim 1, feature Be: assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board is installed on the periphery of building, goes along with sb. to guard him as non-bearing Wall.
3. a kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board according to claim 1, feature Be: assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board is for hanging air-conditioning, water heater and hand basin.
CN201710310891.4A 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 A kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board Active CN107415044B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112962827A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-15 青岛腾远设计事务所有限公司 Prefabricated self-heat-preservation enclosure wall panel for concrete frame structure and mounting method thereof
CN112922293B (en) * 2021-04-01 2022-08-09 山东连展科技有限公司 Ceramic tile skirting line is spread and is pasted device for fitment construction

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5418340A (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-05-23 Wambolt; Bryan K. Method and apparatus for acoustical partition
JP2005090165A (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-04-07 Kuretoishi Kk Outer wall structure in framework construction method for wooden building
CN102505782A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-20 南京工业大学 Flexible energy-consumption frame filling wall
CN202689317U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-01-23 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete composite wallboard
CN202990239U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-06-12 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 Composite wallboard with fiber cement boards
CN105525702A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-27 北京工业大学 Assembly type outer wall system of steel structure
CN106368352A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-01 刘祥锦 Assembly type light heat insulation wall for building outer wall

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5418340A (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-05-23 Wambolt; Bryan K. Method and apparatus for acoustical partition
JP2005090165A (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-04-07 Kuretoishi Kk Outer wall structure in framework construction method for wooden building
CN102505782A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-20 南京工业大学 Flexible energy-consumption frame filling wall
CN202689317U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-01-23 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete composite wallboard
CN202990239U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-06-12 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 Composite wallboard with fiber cement boards
CN105525702A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-27 北京工业大学 Assembly type outer wall system of steel structure
CN106368352A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-01 刘祥锦 Assembly type light heat insulation wall for building outer wall

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