CN107415044A - A kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete air entrained concrete assembled wall board - Google Patents

A kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete air entrained concrete assembled wall board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107415044A
CN107415044A CN201710310891.4A CN201710310891A CN107415044A CN 107415044 A CN107415044 A CN 107415044A CN 201710310891 A CN201710310891 A CN 201710310891A CN 107415044 A CN107415044 A CN 107415044A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concrete
assembled
bearing
alc plates
warming plate
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Granted
Application number
CN201710310891.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107415044B (en
Inventor
刘学春
商子轩
崔小雄
徐路
和心宁
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201710310891.4A priority Critical patent/CN107415044B/en
Publication of CN107415044A publication Critical patent/CN107415044A/en
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Publication of CN107415044B publication Critical patent/CN107415044B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B15/00General arrangement or layout of plant Industrial outlines, plant installations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • B28B11/245Curing concrete articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating

Abstract

A kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete air entrained concrete assembled wall board belongs to building element field.It by ALC plates is material of main part that it, which is, by connector and armoured concrete slab form concrete slab, combined again by binding agent with warming plate it is integral and, Cement fibre concrete is applied to the system formed on warming plate, then painting exterior coating composition finished wall outside in addition.There are following various features:Wallboard is safeguarded as non-bearing, its surface quality is good, does not ftracture, and heat insulation property, sound-proofing, fire resistance, durability, frost resistance, impermeability are splendid.Additionally, due to its production industrialization, standardization, industrialization is installed, dry operating speed of constructing is fast, while also environmental protection.It is fully able to meet under various use conditions to sheet material bending resistance, cracking resistance and node strength requirement as a kind of non-bearing enclosed structure, is a kind of high-strength light enclosed structure.

Description

A kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board
Technical field
The present invention designs a kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board technique, belongs to building Member arts.
Background technology
Either load bearing wall or non-load bearing wall all use solid clay brick before, as each province and city disable solid clay brick Notice issues, and various novel walls also progress into construction market.The selection principle of non-load bearing wall has:Hold from heavy and light, materials Easily, resource is sufficient;Do not build, do not plaster, reduce or eliminate wet trade by laying bricks or stones;Structural area is accounted for less, is easy to tear down and reconstruct;Sound insulation, waterproof effect Fruit is good, good endurance, does not ftracture;Easy construction, cost are reasonable.And there is cost height, apply in non-bearing wall body in the market Work complex process, it is easy to crack the shortcomings of.So need the manufacturing technology of non-bearing wall body of high quality and at a reasonable price.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of prefabricated non-bearing ALC wallboards and its making and installation method.Should Invention not only can effectively solve the problems, such as that existing wall is present, and also good heat insulating ability, preferable thermal insulation, meet Energy conservation standard;It is porous to make it have good sound-proofing;Good fire resistance, ALC plates are non-ignitable inorganic material;Frost resistance It is good;It is impervious good;Factorial praluction is prefabricated, the installation of assembled dry method;Construction is simple low cost;Surface quality is good, does not ftracture;Ring Protect;It is suitable for many merits such as industrial building, civil buildings.It ensures wall flat on the basis of node strength is ensured in addition While lateral stability, security, planar have rotatably by wallboard, wall is planar had and adapt to The trackability of greater level displacement, there is good shock resistance.
A kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board.
Described assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board is by ALC plates (1), reinforced concrete Native plate (2), warming plate (3), Cement fibre concrete (4) and exterior coating are formed from inside to outside successively, within the walls side buttering again Plaster, stay and blocked at seam with the mortar cementation of fissures (8).
A kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board and its making and installation method, by with Lower technique is formed:
A. first in factory with flyash (or silica sand), cement, lime etc. for main material, by the method for autoclave curing The ALC plates (1) of more stomatas are processed into, preset connecting bending muscle (5).
B. after the completion for the treatment of ALC (plate) maintenances, in assembling reinforcement and casting concrete together with connecting bending muscle (5) thereon, from And screwing steel bars concrete slab (2), it is integrally formed ALC plates (1) and armoured concrete slab (2).
C. warming plate (3) is also to be made in factory, is combined into one by connecting bending muscle (5) and armoured concrete slab (2).
D. Cement fibre concrete is smeared on the outside of mounted warming plate (3);Then exterior coating is applied thereon again, Wallboard is completed to make.
The thickness and pillar of the ALC plates (1) of described assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board (7) it is identical, during lifting, the surface of ALC plates (1) and pillar (7) flush in horizontal direction, in the vertical direction with pillar Junction sets seam;It is vertical at pillar center when armoured concrete slab (2), warming plate (3) and Cement fibre concrete (4) are installed The place at center also sets seam, connects as one each component with the mortar cementation of fissures (8) after installation;On vertical direction, every piece The joint of plate, i.e., place adjacent with beam (6) plate also set seam, finally blocked with mortar.
The installation method of described assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board, dress of the invention It is used to hang air conditioner and water heater hand basin with the prefabricated ALC wallboards of formula, construction is simple is easy to handle.
The installation method of described assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board, dress of the invention The periphery of building is installed on the prefabricated ALC wallboards of formula, can connect as one with various steel structure frames, be gone along with sb. to guard him as non-bearing Wall.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the sectional elevation organigram of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the horizontal profile organigram of the present invention
In figure, 1-ALC plates, 2- armoured concrete slabs, 3- warming plates, 4- Cement fibre concrete, 5- connecting bending muscle, 6- Beam, 7- pillars, the 8- mortar cementation of fissures.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete faced wall is mixed by ALC plates (1), reinforcing bar Concrete board (2), warming plate (3), Cement fibre concrete (4) and exterior coating are formed from inside to outside successively, and side applies sand again within the walls Slurry is plastered, and is stayed and is blocked at seam with the mortar cementation of fissures (8).
A kind of preparation method of prefabricated non-bearing ALC wallboards, is made up of following steps:
A. first in factory with flyash (or silica sand), cement, lime etc. for main material, by the method for autoclave curing The ALC plates (1) of more stomatas are processed into, preset connecting bending muscle (5);
B. after the completion for the treatment of ALC (plate) maintenances, in assembling reinforcement and casting concrete together with connecting bending muscle (5) thereon, from And screwing steel bars concrete slab (2), it is integrally formed ALC plates (1) and armoured concrete slab (2);
C. warming plate (3) is also to be made in factory, is combined into one by connecting bending muscle (5) and armoured concrete slab (2);
D. Cement fibre concrete is smeared on the outside of mounted warming plate (3);Then exterior coating is applied thereon again, Wallboard is completed to make;
Such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of installation method of prefabricated non-bearing ALC wallboards, prefabricated ALC of the invention The thickness of the ALC plates (1) of wallboard is identical with pillar (7), during installation, the surface of ALC plates (1) and pillar (7) table in horizontal direction Face is concordant, and seam is set in the junction of the vertical direction with pillar;Armoured concrete slab (2), warming plate (3) and Cement fibre coagulation When scheming (4) installation, at pillar center, the place of vertical centre also sets seam, will be seamed with the mortar cementation of fissures (8) after installation stifled. On vertical direction, the joint of every block of plate, i.e., place adjacent with beam (6) plate also sets seam, is finally blocked with mortar.
Above is an example of the present invention, not makees any formal limitation, application of the invention is exhausted to the present invention It is not limited only to this.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board, it is characterised in that:It is by ALC plates (1), armoured concrete slab (2), warming plate (3), Cement fibre concrete (4) and exterior coating are formed from inside to outside successively, wall Buttering is plastered again for inner side, is stayed and is blocked at seam with the mortar cementation of fissures (8);
    Specifically made and formed by following steps:
    A. first in factory process into ALC plates (1), connecting bending muscle (5) is preset;
    B. after the completion for the treatment of the maintenance of ALC plates, on ALC plates together with connecting bending muscle (5) assembling reinforcement and casting concrete, so as to plus Work armoured concrete slab (2), it is integrally formed ALC plates (1) and armoured concrete slab (2);
    C. warming plate (3) is also to be made in factory, is combined into one by connecting bending muscle (5) and armoured concrete slab (2);
    D. Cement fibre concrete is smeared on the outside of mounted warming plate (3);Then exterior coating is applied to Cement fibre again On concrete, complete wallboard and make;
    The thickness of ALC plates (1) is identical with pillar (7), during lifting, the surface of ALC plates (1) and pillar (7) surface in horizontal direction Concordantly, seam is set in the junction of the vertical direction with pillar;Armoured concrete slab (2), warming plate (3) and Cement fibre concrete (4) when installing, at pillar center, the place of vertical centre also sets seam, connects each component with the mortar cementation of fissures (8) after installation It is connected in one;On vertical direction, the joint of every block of plate, i.e., the place adjacent with beam (6) also sets seam, is finally blocked with mortar.
  2. 2. a kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board described in claim 1 is installed on building Periphery, as non-bearing enclosure wall.
  3. 3. a kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board described in claim 1 is used to hang sky Adjust water heater hand basin.
CN201710310891.4A 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 A kind of assembled non-bearing armored concrete-air entrained concrete assembled wall board Active CN107415044B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112922293A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-06-08 钟艳玲 Ceramic tile skirting line is spread and is pasted device for fitment construction
CN112962827A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-15 青岛腾远设计事务所有限公司 Prefabricated self-heat-preservation enclosure wall panel for concrete frame structure and mounting method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5418340A (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-05-23 Wambolt; Bryan K. Method and apparatus for acoustical partition
JP2005090165A (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-04-07 Kuretoishi Kk Outer wall structure in framework construction method for wooden building
CN102505782A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-20 南京工业大学 Flexible energy-consumption frame filling wall
CN202689317U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-01-23 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete composite wallboard
CN202990239U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-06-12 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 Composite wallboard with fiber cement boards
CN105525702A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-27 北京工业大学 Assembly type outer wall system of steel structure
CN106368352A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-01 刘祥锦 Assembly type light heat insulation wall for building outer wall

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5418340A (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-05-23 Wambolt; Bryan K. Method and apparatus for acoustical partition
JP2005090165A (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-04-07 Kuretoishi Kk Outer wall structure in framework construction method for wooden building
CN102505782A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-20 南京工业大学 Flexible energy-consumption frame filling wall
CN202689317U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-01-23 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete composite wallboard
CN202990239U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-06-12 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 Composite wallboard with fiber cement boards
CN105525702A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-27 北京工业大学 Assembly type outer wall system of steel structure
CN106368352A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-01 刘祥锦 Assembly type light heat insulation wall for building outer wall

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112962827A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-15 青岛腾远设计事务所有限公司 Prefabricated self-heat-preservation enclosure wall panel for concrete frame structure and mounting method thereof
CN112922293A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-06-08 钟艳玲 Ceramic tile skirting line is spread and is pasted device for fitment construction

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