CN103819284A - Composite agricultural fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Composite agricultural fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103819284A
CN103819284A CN201310544456.XA CN201310544456A CN103819284A CN 103819284 A CN103819284 A CN 103819284A CN 201310544456 A CN201310544456 A CN 201310544456A CN 103819284 A CN103819284 A CN 103819284A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
fertilizer
soil
diatomite
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CN201310544456.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨雪林
胡玉兵
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Maanshan Kebang Eco Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Maanshan Kebang Eco Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310544456.XA priority Critical patent/CN103819284A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses composite agricultural fertilizer. The composite agricultural fertilizer is prepared by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-40 parts of straw powder, 20-25 parts of ground phosphate rock, 22-24 parts of dolomite dust, 18-20 parts of quick lime, 15-18 parts of shell powder, 12-15 parts of diatomite, 10-13 parts of turf, 7-11 parts of urea, 6-10 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 5-8 parts of potassium chloride, 3-4 parts of zinc sulfate, and 10-13 parts of soil modifier. According to the fertilizer disclosed by the invention, energy and nourishments are provided by plants to improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer, so that the yield and quality of crops are prominently improved; in addition, the soil physicochemical property and soil nutrient status can be effectively improved by the soil modifier, added in the fertilizer, so as to promote the plants to adsorb nutrients and moisture and act positive effects on soil microorganisms.

Description

A kind of composite farm fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly a kind of composite farm fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Agricultural has influence on national existence problem, is also the basis of other industries.China is agriculture big country, and therefore the development of agricultural is the people's livelihood problem that directly has influence on China.At present, the whole world is being faced with the Tough questions such as the destruction Of resources, environmental degradation, and as the China of population, resource and large agricultural country, this problem is particularly outstanding.Cause this situation mainly from following several respects introspection: the nutrient of fertilizer is single, and the nutrient of crop with comprehensive and reasonable can not be provided; After use, make soil soda acid or salinization, soil quality is declined; Because soil quality declines, surge capability reduces greatly, uses mineral manure be difficult to produce effects and easily cause fertilizer damage; Agriculture production is absorbed in vicious cycle, is difficult to obtain sustainable development.Fertilizer of the present invention, plant provides energy and nutriment, improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer, make the yield and quality of crop all obtain significant raising, the soil redeposition that the present invention adds in addition can effectively improve soil physico-chemical property and soil nutrient status promotes plant to produce active influence for the absorption of nutrient and moisture and to soil microorganisms.
Summary of the invention
Fertilizer object of the present invention is to provide a kind of composite farm fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight part: straw powder 35-40, ground phosphate rock 20-25, ground dolomite 22-24, unslaked lime 18-20, oyster shell whiting 15-18, diatomite 12-15, peat composed of rotten mosses 10-13, urea 7-11, monoammonium phosphate 6-10, Repone K 5-8, zinc sulfate 3-4, soil redeposition 10-13;
Described soil redeposition is made up of the raw material of following weight part: the raw material that takes following weight part: diatomite 100-120, nano-carbon powder 1-2, oil foot 4-5, Starso 4-5, xitix 1-2, Silane coupling agent KH550 1-2, Sodium Selenite 3-4, zinc sulfate 3-4, manganous sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, ammonium molybdate 1-2, chitosan 2-3, wintergreen oil 1-2, tributyl citrate 1-2, nanometer jade powder 2-3, kuh-seng powder 4-5; Preparation method is by diatomite and Sodium Selenite, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, that Silane coupling agent KH550 continues grinding distribution is even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, to obtain final product.
The concrete steps of the preparation of fertilizer are as follows:
(1) after straw powder, the peat composed of rotten mosses, diatomite, soil redeposition are mixed, under air-proof condition, stack 2 months, every the turning of 3 weeks once;
(2) monoammonium phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate are put into suitable quantity of water, fully stir after fusion, then put into phosphorus ore, ground dolomite, continue to stir, finally unslaked lime, oyster shell whiting are added wherein, stir, with the mixing of materials of step 1 evenly after, send in dryer and dry, granulation;
(3) urea is mixed with above-mentioned particle.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Fertilizer of the present invention, plant provides energy and nutriment, improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer, make the yield and quality of crop all obtain significant raising, the soil redeposition that the present invention adds in addition can effectively improve soil physico-chemical property and soil nutrient status promotes plant to produce active influence for the absorption of nutrient and moisture and to soil microorganisms.The unslaked lime, the oyster shell whiting that add not only provide the calcareous of the volume of enriching for plant, also play the effect of Pesticidal and sterilizing, also have good adsorptivity simultaneously., ground dolomite not only can regulate soil acidity, improves soil physical properties, and can improve the pH value of soil.Can also prevent in addition the plant leaf magnesium deficiency that calcium magnesium is out of proportion and bring out, improve the supply of other nutritive elements, promote the growth of root system of plant.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material that takes following weight part (kg) is made: straw powder 34, ground phosphate rock 23, ground dolomite 24, unslaked lime 18, oyster shell whiting 16, diatomite 13, the peat composed of rotten mosses 12, urea 9, monoammonium phosphate 9, Repone K 7, zinc sulfate 4, soil redeposition 13;
Described soil redeposition is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): the raw material that takes following weight part: diatomite 100, nano-carbon powder 2, oil foot 4, Starso 5, xitix 2, Silane coupling agent KH550 1, Sodium Selenite 4, zinc sulfate 4, manganous sulfate 2, borax 2, ferrous sulfate 3, ammonium molybdate 1, chitosan 3, wintergreen oil 2, tributyl citrate 1, nanometer jade powder 3, kuh-seng powder 4; Preparation method is by diatomite and Sodium Selenite, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, that Silane coupling agent KH550 continues grinding distribution is even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, to obtain final product.The preparation method's of fertilizer concrete steps are as follows:
(1) after straw powder, the peat composed of rotten mosses, diatomite, soil redeposition are mixed, under air-proof condition, stack 2 months, every the turning of 3 weeks once;
(2) monoammonium phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate are put into suitable quantity of water, fully stir after fusion, then put into phosphorus ore, ground dolomite, continue to stir, finally unslaked lime, oyster shell whiting are added wherein, stir, with the mixing of materials of step 1 evenly after, send in dryer and dry, granulation;
(3) urea is mixed with above-mentioned particle.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people the field of the hybrid rice with equal fertility is equally divided into 6, wherein 3 apply fertilizer of the present invention, and other 3 uses, with the common fertilizer of aliquot, are got its mean value, and test-results is as follows:
Figure BDA0000408955140000031
Statistics shows, compared with control group, fertilizer of the present invention has significant effect for the growth of plant and the raising of output.

Claims (2)

1. a composite farm fertilizer, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight part: straw powder 35-40, ground phosphate rock 20-25, ground dolomite 22-24, unslaked lime 18-20, oyster shell whiting 15-18, diatomite 12-15, peat composed of rotten mosses 10-13, urea 7-11, monoammonium phosphate 6-10, Repone K 5-8, zinc sulfate 3-4, soil redeposition 10-13;
Described soil redeposition is made up of the raw material of following weight part: the raw material that takes following weight part: diatomite 100-120, nano-carbon powder 1-2, oil foot 4-5, Starso 4-5, xitix 1-2, Silane coupling agent KH550 1-2, Sodium Selenite 3-4, zinc sulfate 3-4, manganous sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, ammonium molybdate 1-2, chitosan 2-3, wintergreen oil 1-2, tributyl citrate 1-2, nanometer jade powder 2-3, kuh-seng powder 4-5; Preparation method is by diatomite and Sodium Selenite, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, that Silane coupling agent KH550 continues grinding distribution is even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, to obtain final product.
2. according to the composite farm fertilizer described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:
(1) after straw powder, the peat composed of rotten mosses, diatomite, soil redeposition are mixed, under air-proof condition, stack 2 months, every the turning of 3 weeks once;
(2) monoammonium phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate are put into suitable quantity of water, fully stir after fusion, then put into phosphorus ore, ground dolomite, continue to stir, finally unslaked lime, oyster shell whiting are added wherein, stir, with the mixing of materials of step 1 evenly after, send in dryer and dry, granulation;
(3) urea is mixed with above-mentioned particle.
CN201310544456.XA 2013-11-06 2013-11-06 Composite agricultural fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN103819284A (en)

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104355842A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-18 合肥不老传奇保健科技有限公司 Strawberry coated fertilizer rich in biological organic matter and preparation method of strawberry coated fertilizer
CN104641885A (en) * 2015-01-24 2015-05-27 和县常久农业发展有限公司 Method for planting early-maturing potatoes
CN104798483A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-29 芜湖县能胜农业科技有限公司 Cultivation method for bottle gourds
CN104829307A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-08-12 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 Microbe-containing composite coating fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104829308A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-08-12 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 Multifunctional coating farmland fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104829306A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-08-12 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 Selenium-rich farmland fertilizer having bacteriostasis effect and preparation method thereof
CN104829305A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-08-12 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 Multielement composite coating fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104829302A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-08-12 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 Composite coating fertilizer by adding soil amendment and preparation method thereof
CN104829301A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-08-12 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 Composite coating fertilizer used for winter wheat and preparation method thereof
CN105294315A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-03 克什克腾旗兴农生态农业科技有限公司 Mineral sheep manure organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105884515A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-08-24 安徽省嘉丰肥业有限公司 Special fertilizer for strawberries and preparation method of special fertilizer
CN106386295A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Method for planting rice in saline-alkali land of Yellow River irrigation district
CN106518520A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-03-22 江西省农业科学院农产品质量安全与标准研究所 Soil conditioner and preparation method
CN107298616A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-27 安徽誉秀农业科技有限公司 A kind of nursery stock multifunction soil improver
CN108014756A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-11 成都育芽科技有限公司 A kind of macroporous absorption type water pollution inorganic agent and preparation method thereof
CN109748741A (en) * 2017-11-05 2019-05-14 丹阳市皇塘镇蒋墅天意土元专业合作社 One kind containing soil conditioner bio-feritlizer

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1405123A (en) * 2002-10-22 2003-03-26 王柏学 Organic fertilizer and its manufacture method
CN1429796A (en) * 2001-12-31 2003-07-16 王登奎 Organic fertilizer
CN103333003A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-10-02 霍山普世农业科技有限公司 Special fertilizer for nano carbon tea and preparation method of special fertilizer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1429796A (en) * 2001-12-31 2003-07-16 王登奎 Organic fertilizer
CN1405123A (en) * 2002-10-22 2003-03-26 王柏学 Organic fertilizer and its manufacture method
CN103333003A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-10-02 霍山普世农业科技有限公司 Special fertilizer for nano carbon tea and preparation method of special fertilizer

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104355842A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-18 合肥不老传奇保健科技有限公司 Strawberry coated fertilizer rich in biological organic matter and preparation method of strawberry coated fertilizer
CN104641885A (en) * 2015-01-24 2015-05-27 和县常久农业发展有限公司 Method for planting early-maturing potatoes
CN104798483A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-29 芜湖县能胜农业科技有限公司 Cultivation method for bottle gourds
CN104829301A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-08-12 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 Composite coating fertilizer used for winter wheat and preparation method thereof
CN104829308A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-08-12 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 Multifunctional coating farmland fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104829306A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-08-12 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 Selenium-rich farmland fertilizer having bacteriostasis effect and preparation method thereof
CN104829305A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-08-12 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 Multielement composite coating fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104829302A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-08-12 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 Composite coating fertilizer by adding soil amendment and preparation method thereof
CN104829307A (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-08-12 铜陵家宴生态农业发展有限公司 Microbe-containing composite coating fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105294315A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-03 克什克腾旗兴农生态农业科技有限公司 Mineral sheep manure organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105884515A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-08-24 安徽省嘉丰肥业有限公司 Special fertilizer for strawberries and preparation method of special fertilizer
CN106386295A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Method for planting rice in saline-alkali land of Yellow River irrigation district
CN106518520A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-03-22 江西省农业科学院农产品质量安全与标准研究所 Soil conditioner and preparation method
CN107298616A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-27 安徽誉秀农业科技有限公司 A kind of nursery stock multifunction soil improver
CN109748741A (en) * 2017-11-05 2019-05-14 丹阳市皇塘镇蒋墅天意土元专业合作社 One kind containing soil conditioner bio-feritlizer
CN108014756A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-11 成都育芽科技有限公司 A kind of macroporous absorption type water pollution inorganic agent and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20140528