CN103784812A - Traditional Chinese medicine for treating asthma - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medicinal formulae, and in particular relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating asthma. The traditional Chinese medicine is characterized by consisting of the following components in percentage by weight: 10-14 percent of unibract fritillary bulb, 8-12 percent of pyrrosia leaf, 6-10 percent of white mustard seed, 2-6 percent of epimedium herb, 5-7 percent of arisaema cum bile, 2-6 percent of couch grass root, 2-6 percent of tylophora florlbunda, 5-7 percent of globeamaranth flower, 6-10 percent of Japanese thistle herb or root, 5-7 percent of officinal magnolia bark, 2-6 percent of saxifraga stolonifera, 6-10 percent of gorgon euryale seed, 2-5 percent of diverse wormwood herb, 2-6 percent of medicine terminalia fruit, 2-6 percent of fragrant solomonseal rhizome and 6-10 percent of coix seed. The traditional Chinese medicine is obtained by soaking 16 bulk pharmaceuticals into water, decocting, removing residues and collecting filtered juice. The traditional Chinese medicine has the beneficial effects of low cost and freeness from toxic and side effects, and can be effectively treating endogenous and exogenous bronchial asthma.

Description

The Chinese medicine for the treatment of asthma

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese patent medicine preparation, specifically a kind of Chinese medicine that is used for the treatment of asthma.

Background technology

As everyone knows, bronchial asthma mainly comprises three types, 1. irritated factor (extrinsic asthma): have the patient of allergic constitution in the time sucking anaphylaxis antigen microgranule or occur to infect, all can cause morbidity.Sensitinogen is mainly to suck pollen, room dirt, demodicid mite, animal soft flocks, industrial dust, fungal spore; Feed fish, Eriocheir sinensis, shrimp, or contact industrial dye etc., allergy also can be caused.Immunologic research shows the irritated antigen sucking, and can produce the specificity antibody IgE (IgE) of volume, is attached on the mastocyte and blood basophil of bronchial mucosa.If patient contacts same antigen again, antigen be combined with the IgE that is attached to mastocyte surface, there is anaphylaxis, discharge various bioactivators (as histamine, 5-hydroxy tryptamine, long response time element, Kallidin I etc.), make bronchial mucosa hyperemia, edema, smooth muscle spasm and glandular secretion increase, bronchioles luminal stenosis, pulmonary ventilation is smooth and the difficulty of feeling sleepy causes asthma attack.2. infective agent (intrinsic asthma): by virus or antibacterial, especially viral respiratory tract infection, forms gradually and excite asthma very common.Sensitinogen ex vivo, is the metabolite of antibacterial or virus, therefore do not remove and have substantial connection in time with nose, pharynx, tonsil, lung or other infection focus.But excite by infecting at present or to form the mechanism of asthma still not fully aware of.It is former that primary disease removes contact allergy, outside the risk factors such as respiratory tract infection, every normal relevant with weather cataclysm cold and Nervous and Mental Factors.Nature and role approach through refreshing factor is complicated, may be that cerebral cortex acts on thalamus, make thalamus changing function and cause being vagally overexcited, and secretion acetylcholine, thus increase the tension force of bronchial smooth muscle.3. inherited genetic factors: asthmatic patient often has familial and heritability.

Summary of the invention

Object of the present invention is exactly in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art deficiency, and a kind of Chinese medicine that is used for the treatment of asthma is provided, with low cost, have no side effect, and can effectively treat exogenous and Intrinsic Bronchial Asthma.、

The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above employing is: a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of asthma, it is characterized in that, crude drug composition is by weight percentage: Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 10～14%, Folium Pyrrosiae 8～12%, Semen Sinapis Albae 6～10%, Herba Epimedii 2～6%, Arisaema Cum Bile 5～7%, Rhizoma Imperatae 2～6%, tylophora florlbunda 2～6%, Flos Gomphrenae 5～7%, Radix Cirsii Japonici 6～10%, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 5～7%, Herba Saxifragae 2～6%, Semen Euryales 6～10%, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 2～5%, Fructus Chebulae 2～6%, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 2～6%, Semen Coicis 6～10%, above-mentioned 16 taste crude drug are soaked, filtered juice removes slag after decocting to obtain.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, with low cost, have no side effect, can effectively treat exogenous and Intrinsic Bronchial Asthma.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:

Embodiment 1:

Adopting Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Folium Pyrrosiae, Semen Sinapis Albae, Herba Epimedii, Arisaema Cum Bile, Rhizoma Imperatae, tylophora florlbunda, Flos Gomphrenae, Radix Cirsii Japonici, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Herba Saxifragae, Semen Euryales, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, Fructus Chebulae, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, Semen Coicis is that crude drug is prepared from, and gets clean Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 12, Folium Pyrrosiae 10, Semen Sinapis Albae 8.1, Herba Epimedii 6.1, Arisaema Cum Bile 4, Rhizoma Imperatae 4, tylophora florlbunda 4, Flos Gomphrenae 6.1, Radix Cirsii Japonici 8.1, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 6.1, Herba Saxifragae 4, Semen Euryales 8.1, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 3.3, Fructus Chebulae 4, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 4, Semen Coicis 8.1 in hundred parts of ratios of weight.Get 248 grams of above-mentioned 16 kinds of crude drug gross weights.At room temperature 16 taste Chinese herbal medicine are added water to 700～900ml, soak 6～8 hours, then torture about 90～120 minutes with slow fire, remove slag and to obtain about filtrate 200ml, medicinal residues 300～the 400ml that adds water again, tortures 40～60 minutes, and filtrate 100ml removes slag to obtain, be total to obtain 300ml left and right medicine soup, make the Chinese medicine decoction that is used for the treatment of asthma.Every day potion divide sooner or later twice oral, each (medicine) being taken before meal 150ml, takes 4 months continuously.

Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae clearing heat and moistening lung of the present invention, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing.For lung-heat type cough, the few expectorant of dry cough, deficiency of YIN chronic cough, sputum with blood; Folium Pyrrosiae is controlled and is drenched pain, hematuria, lithangiuria, nephritis, metrorrhagia, dysentery, cough due to lung-heat, chronic tracheitis, incised wound, carbuncle; Semen Sinapis Albae is warming the interior apophlegmatisant, and its property is wandered away, and can open lung qi dispersing gas, thoroughly reaches meridians, especially kind cold removing expectorant and the outer expectorant of flesh side film.Be suitable for cold-phlegm and breath with cough, fullness in the chest and hypochondrium pain, expectorant note joint, the joint caused pain of skin, limbs are unfavorable etc.Also can mass dissipating and swelling eliminating, for carbuncle of yin nature multiple abscess, sucutaneous nodule etc.; Herba Epimedii acrid-sweet flavor, temperature, have effect of kidney invigorating and YANG supporting, expelling wind and removing dampness; Arisaema Cum Bile bitter cold, micro-pungent, cool.Return lung, liver, spleen channel.Removing heat-phlegm, dispelling wind and relieving convulsion.For phlegm-heat cough, cough up phlegm yellow thick, middle wind-phlegm fan, demented infantile convulsion; Rhizoma Imperatae is cold in nature, sweet in the mouth.Return lung, stomach, small intestine meridian.There is heat clearing away, diuresis, removing heat from blood, the effect of hemostasis; Tylophora florlbunda, another name Radix tylophorae floribundae, dispelling pathogenic wind and eliminating phlegm, removing toxic substances dissipating blood stasis.Control infantile convulsion, heatstroke stomachache, asthma productive cough, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, stomachache, toothache, rheumatalgia, traumatic injury; Flos Gomphrenae liver heat removing, eliminating stagnation, relieving cough and relieving asthma.Control wind syndrome of head, ophthalmalgia, asthma and cough, dysentery, pertussis, infantile convulsion, scrofula is stolen, skin infection.For chronic or asthmatic bronchitis, pertussis; Radix Cirsii Japonici removing heat from blood, hemostasis, blood stasis dispelling, subduing inflammation.Control haematemesis, epistaxis, hematuria, stranguria with blood, metrorrhagia, leukorrhagia, hemorrhoidal hamorrhage, acute appendicitis, carbuncle and ulcer toxic swelling, furuncle; Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis has dampness, expectorant, except effects such as full, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwardss, can be used for treating the diseases such as humidity hysteresis damaging the spleen and stomach, stagnation of QI due to dyspepsia, abdominal distention constipation; Herba Saxifragae is dispeled the wind, heat clearing away, removing pathogenic heat from blood and toxic substance from the body.Control rubella, eczema, otitis media, erysipelas, cough is spitted blood, lung abscess, metrorrhagia, haemorrhoids; Semen Euryales reinforcing the kindey to control nocturnal emission, spleen reinforcing stopping leak, promoting diuresis to eliminate damp pathogen.Control seminal emission, stranguria with turbid discharge, leukorrhagia, incontinence of urine, has loose bowels, dysentery, damp arthralgia; Herba Artemisiae Anomalae has the hemostasis of curing the wound, and removing blood stasis stimulates the menstrual flow, promoting digestion and removing stagnation, effect of the appetizing of being amusing; Fructus Chebulae astringes the lung, astringing intestine to stop diarrhea, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, sore-throat relieving.Cure mainly: chronic diarrhea, chronic dysentery, proctoptosis, the phlegmatic cough of breathing with cough, chronic cough aphonia; Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, nourishing the stomach to promote the production of body fluid.Cough caused by dryness, chronic cough, the dry throat and mouth of the cloudy liquid consumption of calentura wound, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, and deficiency of YIN diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor are dizzy dizzy, muscle arteries and veins spasm and pain; Semen Coicis slightly sweet flavor, cool in nature.Return spleen, stomach, lung meridian.There is the function of spleen invigorating eliminating dampness by diuresis, clearing away heat and discharging pus, eliminating impediment, diuretic.The ingenious prescription of 16 taste Chinese herbal medicine, science compatibility, the mutual coordinative role of medicine, plays the specially good effect of " bronchial asthma " altogether.

The embodiment that the each raw material of the present invention also can the listed ratio of according to the form below (percentage by weight) mixes realizes.Its processing technique is identical with embodiment 1.

The clinical trial of carrying out below in conjunction with my institute is described in further detail the present invention:

1, case selection: select altogether 80 examples, mean age 16-45 year, wherein female's 47 examples, male 33 examples, extrinsic bronchial asthma 51 examples, Intrinsic Bronchial Asthma 29 examples.

2, diagnostic criteria: breathe heavily and feel suffocated contraryly, rapid breathing, has toot the sound of heavy breathing in larynx, and fullness and oppression over the chest like some thing filled, coughs not very, the thin color of thin sputum is white and have foam, dark and greenish complexion, mouthful not thirsty or thirsty desire for hot drinks.From the beginning of the fevers with aversion to cold of holding concurrently more, the exterior syndromes such as lossless headache, white and slippery fur, stringy and tense pulse or floating tight.

3, Therapeutic Method: every day potion divide sooner or later twice oral, each (medicine) being taken before meal 150ml, takes 4 months continuously.

4, the standard of curative effect evaluation:

Clinical cure: do not need any medicine, keep asymptomatic more than 1 year person.

Effective: occasionally to alleviate with bronchodilatation medicine the person of panting.

Effective: the symptom of panting alleviates to some extent, but often needs Drug therapy person.

Invalid: symptom remains unchanged.

5, therapeutic effect: effective 25 examples, effective 46 examples, no effect 9, total effective rate is 88.6%.

Claims (1)

1. a Chinese medicine for the treatment of asthma, is characterized in that: Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 10～14%, Folium Pyrrosiae 8～12%, Semen Sinapis Albae 6～10%, Herba Epimedii 2～6%, Arisaema Cum Bile 5～7%, Rhizoma Imperatae 2～6%, tylophora florlbunda 2～6%, Flos Gomphrenae 5～7%, Radix Cirsii Japonici 6～10%, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 5～7%, Herba Saxifragae 2～6%, Semen Euryales 6～10%, Herba Artemisiae Anomalae 2～5%, Fructus Chebulae 2～6%, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 2～6%, Semen Coicis 6～10%, soaks above-mentioned 16 taste crude drug, and filtered juice removes slag to obtain after decocting.