CN103638361B - Medicine for treating cough and preparation method of medicine - Google Patents
Medicine for treating cough and preparation method of medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103638361B CN103638361B CN201310666007.2A CN201310666007A CN103638361B CN 103638361 B CN103638361 B CN 103638361B CN 201310666007 A CN201310666007 A CN 201310666007A CN 103638361 B CN103638361 B CN 103638361B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine for treating cough and a preparation method of the medicine. The medicine is mainly prepared from atractylodes macrocephala koidz, radix polygonati officinalis, herba houttuyniae, spreading hedyotis herb, edible tulip, honeysuckle, rhizoma belamcandae, adenophora tetraphylla, common hogfenneI root, flos farfarae, radix ophiopogonis and other medicines in a certain weight ratio. The medicine has the functions of dispelling cold and warming lung, eliminating phlegm and stopping cough, clearing lung and harmonizing stomach, and is quick in response and short in course of treatment after healing when used for treating cough, and prevents relapse.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine for the treatment of cough and preparation method thereof, belong to the field of Chinese medicines.
Background technology
Cough is a kind of protectiveness respiratory reflex action of human body.Effectively can remove the secretions in respiratory tract by coughre flex or enter the foreign body of air flue.But cough and also have disadvantageous one side, violent cough can cause respiratory tract hemorrhage, and as a long time, frequently, violent cough not only affects work, has a rest, even causes laryngalgia, hoarseness and breathing myalgia.The common disease of cough is caused to mainly contain upper respiratory tract infection, bronchitis, pneumonia, acute laryngitis etc.At present, western medicine cough poor effect, and long-term taking Western medicine has more side effect, therefore, there is very large demand to the Chinese medicine that rapid, effective treatment is coughed in people.
Summary of the invention
The present inventor, according to the research of theory of Chinese medical science and clinical test repeatedly and checking, finally have found the medicine of effectively treatment cough, thus completes the present invention.
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of composition of medicine effectively can treating cough.
Another object of the present invention just there is provided the preparation method of this composition of medicine.
Medicine of the present invention selects the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, Herba Houttuyniae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Pseudobulbus cremastrae seu pleiones, Flos Lonicerae, Rhizoma Belamcandae, Radix Adenophorae, Radix Peucedani, Flos Farfarae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Scutellariae, Fructus Arctii, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Cortex Lycii, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Bombyx Batryticatus, Radix Asteris, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Cortex Mori, Folium Eriobotryae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Haematitum, Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, Semen Trichosanthis, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum medicine to combine, made by these drug regimens each efficacy of drugs produce synergism, thus effectively can treat the recurrence of cough.Wherein select the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae to be because its property bitter but sweet flavor, temperature, enters spleen, stomach warp, has spleen reinforcing, stomach reinforcing, dampness, and in function, control deficient QI of the spleen and stomach, anorexia, asthenia weak breath, deficiency-distension, has loose bowels, phlegm retention, edema, jaundice, arthralgia chiefly caused by damp pathogen, dysuria, dizzy, spontaneous perspiration, and nausea is uneasy.Select Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati to be that flat, enter lung, stomach warp, has yin nourishing, moisturizes, relieving restlessness, the function of quenching the thirst because its nature and flavor are sweet, control calentura sun wound, cough, excessive thirst, deficient fever, rapid digestion of food is easily hungry, frequent micturition.Herba Houttuyniae is selected to be that cold, enter meridian of Hand-TAI YIN, have heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the function of inducing diuresis to remove edema, controls pneumonia, lung abscess, hematodiarrhoea, malaria, edema, gonorrhea, leucorrhea, carbuncle, hemorrhoid, proctoptosis, eczema, tinea alba, scabies because its nature and flavor are pungent.Select Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae to be because its property bitter but sweet flavor, cold, enter the heart, liver, spleen three warp, have heat clearing away, dampness removing, the function of removing toxic substances, controls dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat, tonsillitis, pharyngolaryngitis, appendicitis, dysentery, jaundice, pelvic inflammatory disease, adnexitis, carbuncle furuncle, venom.Select Pseudobulbus cremastrae seu pleiones to be because its nature and flavor are sweet micro-pungent, cold, enter liver, spleen channel, have detumescence, eliminating stagnation, reduce phlegm, the function of removing toxic substances, control carbuncle furuncle and swell, scrofula, sore throat swells and ache, Serpentis, worm, mad dog wound.Flos Lonicerae is selected to be because its nature and flavor are sweet, cold, enter lung, stomach warp, have heat clearing away, the function of removing toxic substances, control epidemic febrile disease heating, toxic-heat and blood stasis, carbuncle and ulcer, toxic swelling, scrofula, anal fistula.Select Rhizoma Belamcandae to be because its nature and flavor are bitter, cold, poisonous, enter lung, Liver Channel, have pathogenic fire reducing, removing toxic substances, loose blood, the function of expectorant, controls sore throat pharyngalgia, cough with dyspnea, accumulation and obstruction of sputum, scrofula tuberculosis, malaria with splenomegaly, women's amenorrhea, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus.Select Radix Adenophorae to be that be slightly cold, attach to the lung and stomach meridians, have nourishing YIN and clearing away lung-heat, reduce phlegm, the function of QI invigorating, controls lung-heat type cough, deficiency of YIN phthisical cough because its nature and flavor are sweet, dry cough expectorant sticks, deficiency of both vital energy and Yin, restlessness and fever with thirst.Select Radix Peucedani to be that be slightly cold, return lung meridian, have loose wind heat clearing away, the function of lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm, controls cough due to pathogenic wind-heat, abundant expectoration because its nature and flavor are pungent, bitter, expectorant dyspnea of heat type is full, coughs up phlegm yellow thick.Flos Farfarae is selected to be that temperature, enters lung meridian, have nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, the function of the antitussive that reduces phlegm, control cough with dyspnea and pant, sore throat because its nature and flavor are pungent.Select be because its property sweet and slightly bitter taste Radix Ophiopogonis, cold, enter lung, stomach, heart channel, have nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, clear away heart-fire relieving restlessness, and the function of reinforcing stomach reg fluid controls dryness of the lung dry cough, spits blood, spitting of blood, consumptive lung disease, lung abscess, asthenia dysphoria with smothery sensation, and clearly yearningly, calentura Tianjin is hindered, dry mouth and throat, constipation.Select Radix Scutellariae to be because its nature and flavor bitter cold, enter cardiopulmonary, gallbladder, large intestine channel, have removing the relative excess fire, except damp and hot, the function of arresting bleeding and miscarriage prevention, controls high fever excessive thirst, cough due to lung-heat.Select Fructus Arctii to be that cool, enter lung, stomach warp, have dispelling wind and heat pathogens, lung qi dispersing rash, the function of subduing swelling and detoxicating, controls cough due to pathogenic wind-heat, laryngopharynx swelling and pain because its nature and flavor are worked hard, macule is not saturating, and rubella is had an itch, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus.Select Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) to be because its property bitter but sweet flavor, cool, enter lung meridian, have tonifying the lung, hemostasis, detumescence, raw sight, the function of sore, control lung and hinder hemoptysis, epistaxis, incised wound is hemorrhage, swollen ulcer drug, canker sores, and soup fire is burnt, rhagadia manus et pedis.Optionally Cortex Lycii is because its nature and flavor are sweet, cold, and enter lung, liver, kidney channel, have heat clearing away, the function of removing heat from blood, control asthenia hectic fever night sweat, lung-heat cough with asthma, spit blood, epistaxis, stranguria with blood, quenches one's thirst, hypertension, carbuncle, malignant boil.Select the Rhizoma Pinelliae to be because its nature and flavor are pungent, temperature, poisonous, enter spleen, stomach warp, have drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, the function of dissolving lump and resolving mass, control damp-phlegm cold drink, vomiting, regurgitation, cough with asthma abundant expectoration, chest and diaphragm distension, syncope due to accumulation of phlegm is had a headache, dizzy sleeplessness, outer subduing inflammation.Bombyx Batryticatus is selected to be because its nature and flavor are pungent salty, flat, enter liver, lung, stomach warp, have expelling wind to relieve convulsion, the function of dissipating phlegm and resolving masses, control apoplectic aphasia ， Jing Epilepsy, wind syndrome of head, acute throat trouble, sore throat, scrofula tuberculosis, wind skin ulcer urticaria, erysipelas, mastitis.Select Radix Asteris to be because its nature and flavor are bitter, temperature, enter lung meridian, have warming the lung, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, water expectorant, the function of cough-relieving, controls wind and cold, and cough, Zhichuan, asthenia coughs vomiting bloody pus.Select Radix Glycyrrhizae to be because its nature and flavor are sweet flat, enter spleen, stomach, lung meridian, have and middle emergency, lung moistening, removing toxic substances, the function of coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription, process with controlling weakness of the spleen and stomach, lack of appetite, stomachache loose stool, overstrain generates heat, and consumptive lung disease is coughed, cardiopalmus, frightened carbuncle, raw with controlling laryngopharynx swelling and pain, peptic ulcer, ulcer sores, separates poison of drug and alimentary toxicosis.Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum is selected to be because its nature and flavor are sweet, flat, control asthenia, cough, asthma, insomnia, dyspepsia.Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae is selected to be because its property bitter but sweet flavor, cool, enter lung meridian, have lung moistening eliminating stagnation, the function that antitussive reduces phlegm, control cough due to consumptive disease, spitting of blood of spitting, ambition pent-up, consumptive lung disease, lung abscess, goiter, scrofula, sore throat, acute mastitis.Select Cortex Mori to be that cold, enter lung, spleen channel, have eliminating pathogen from the lung for relieving asthma, the function of line water detumescence, controls dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat because its nature and flavor are sweet, spit blood, edema, beriberi, dysuria.Select Folium Eriobotryae to be because its nature and flavor are bitter, cool, attach to the lung and stomach meridians, have lung heat clearing stomach function regulating, lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm, control lung-heat phlegmatic cough, hemoptysis, epistaxis, gastric heat is vomitted the sound of vomiting.Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis is selected to be that temperature, enters lung, kidney channel, astringe the lung, nourishing kidney, promote the production of body fluid, and receive antiperspirant, the function of arresting seminal emission, controls the deficiency of the lung and breath with cough, and xerostomia is done thirsty, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, impairment caused by overstrain weakness and emaciation, emission, chronic diarrhea chronic dysentery because its nature and flavor acid.Select Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis to be because its nature and flavor toil, temperature, enter spleen, stomach, large intestine channel, have warming middle-JIAO, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, dampness, the function of expectorant, control breast abdomen feeling of fullness distending pain, regurgitation, vomiting, dyspepsia does not disappear, and phlegm retention is breathed with cough, cold-damp dysentery.Select Haematitum to be because its property bitter but sweet flavor, flat, enter liver, stomach, heart born of the same parents warp, have suppressing the hyperactive liver town inverse, the function of cooling blood for hemostasis, control eructation vomiting, dysphagia and regurgitation, asthma, frightened Epilepsy, spits blood, epistaxis, hemorrhoidal hamorrhage, hemorrhoid flaccidity, bleeding not during menses.Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata is selected to be because its property acrid-sweet flavor, heat, poisonous, enter the heart, spleen, kidney channel, have recuperating depleted YANG to mend fire, the function of dispelling cold and removing dampness, control excessive YIN keeping YANG externally, loss of YANG due to profuse perspiration, vomiting and diarrhea is fainted inverse, trusted subordinate's cold type of pain, the splenic diarrhea cold-dysentery, beriberi edema, children's's intermittent infantile convulsion, the contracture of anemofrigid-damp arthralgia ， Wei lame, the disease of the leakage of carbuncle of yin nature skin ulcer and all chronic diseaseses.Select Caulis Bambusae In Taenia to be because its nature and flavor are sweet, cool, enter stomach, gallbladder meridian, have heat clearing away, removing heat from blood, reduce phlegm, the function of emesis, control dysphoria with smothery sensation vomiting, singultus, expectorant heat syndrome cough is breathed heavily, and spits blood, epistaxis, metrorrhagia, malignant histocytosis, fetal movement ， Jing Epilepsy.Semen Trichosanthis is selected to be because its nature and flavor are sweet, cold, return lung, stomach, large intestine channel, have moistening the lung and resolving phlegm, the function of laxation relieving constipation, control cough caused by dryness expectorant and stick, dryness of the intestine constipation.Select Exocarpium Citri Rubrum to be that temperature, enters brothers' sun, the sun, Yangming Channel, have expectorant, promoting the circulation of QI, alleviating distention in middle-JIAO, the function of eliminating stagnation, control wind and cold phlegmatic cough because its nature and flavor are worked hard, feel sick, guttation, chest pain feeling of distension and oppression.
Detailed description of the invention
The drug dose of instant component is also that inventor draws through groping in a large number to sum up, and the consumption of each component all has good therapeutic effect within the scope of following weight
Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 5-15 gram of Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 10-20 gram of Herba Houttuyniae 15-25 gram
Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 5-15 Keshan Rhizoma sagittariae sagittifoliae 10-20 gram of Flos Lonicerae 15-25 gram
Rhizoma Belamcandae 5-15 gram of Radix Adenophorae 10-20 gram of Radix Peucedani 15-25 gram
Flos Farfarae 15-25 gram of Radix Ophiopogonis 10-20 gram of Radix Scutellariae 15-25 gram
Fructus Arctii 15-25 gram of Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 10-20 gram of Cortex Lycii 15-25 gram
Rhizoma Pinelliae 15-25 gram of Bombyx Batryticatus 10-20 gram of Radix Asteris 15-25 gram
Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-15 kairine Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 5-15 gram of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 10-20 gram
Cortex Mori 5-15 gram of Folium Eriobotryae 5-15 gram of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 10-20 gram
Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 5-15 gram of Haematitum 5-15 gram of Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata 10-20 gram
Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 15-25 gram of Semen Trichosanthis 10-20 gram Exocarpium Citri Rubrum 15-25 gram
Preferable amount is
The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 10 grams of Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 15 grams of Herba Houttuyniae 20 grams
Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 10 Keshan Rhizoma sagittariae sagittifoliae 15 grams of Flos Loniceraes 20 grams
Rhizoma Belamcandae 10 grams of Radix Adenophoraes 15 grams of Radix Peucedanis 20 grams
Flos Farfarae 15 grams of Radix Scutellariaes, 20 grams of Radix Ophiopogonis 20 grams
Fructus Arctii 20 grams of Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 15 grams of Cortex Lycii 20 grams
The Rhizoma Pinelliae 20 grams of Bombyx Batryticatus 15 grams of Radix Asteriss 20 grams
Radix Glycyrrhizae 10 kairine Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 10 grams of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosaes 15 grams
Cortex Mori 10 grams of Folium Eriobotryaes 10 grams of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 15 grams
Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 10 grams of Haematitums 10 grams of Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparatas 15 grams
Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 20 grams of Semen Trichosanthis 15 grams of Exocarpium Citri Rubrums 20 grams
The preparation method of medicine of the present invention is as follows
One, get the raw materials ready
1, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae: pick clean impurity, be soaked in water, pull out after bubble, run through, section, dries;
2, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati: removing impurity, clean earth, moistening is even to inside and outside humidity, and section, dries;
3, Herba Houttuyniae: remove impurity, removing undesirable root, cleans cutting, dries;
4, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae: get crude drug, removing impurity, wash quickly is clean, slightly dries in the air, cutting, dry, sieve dedust bits;
5, Pseudobulbus cremastrae seu pleiones: eliminate fibrous root, cleans, and clear water soaks 2-4 hour, and taking-up runs through, and section, dries;
6, Flos Lonicerae: sieve removes silt, picks clean impurity;
7, Rhizoma Belamcandae: pick decontamination, water is cleaned, and slightly soaks, pulls out, run through, and section, dries, and sieve goes must, consider to be worth doing;
8, Radix Adenophorae: removing fibrous root, cleans, scrapes off rough bark, dry;
9, Radix Peucedani: get crude drug, removing impurity, cleans, runs through, shave, dry or cold drying, and sieve removes chip;
10, Flos Farfarae: pick stubble, sandstone, clod;
11, Radix Ophiopogonis: pick clean impurity, be soaked in water, pull out, pump the heart after running through, then clean dry;
12, Radix Scutellariae: pick decontamination, removes residual stem, infiltrates or put in boiled water slightly to soak to pull out with cold water, and section, dries;
13, Fructus Arctii: pick decontamination, sieve removes spare;
14, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae): pick decontamination, is soaked in water, and pulls out, slightly dries in the air, section, dry;
15, Cortex Lycii: pick decontamination and core, slightly wash, cutting, dry;
16, the Rhizoma Pinelliae: pick decontamination, sieve dedust bits;
17, Bombyx Batryticatus: pick silk hair, cleans dirt, dries;
18, Radix Asteris: pick decontamination, removes residual stem, and clean, slightly moistening, is cut into segment, dries;
19, Radix Glycyrrhizae: pick decontamination, cleans, and when being soaked in water saturating to eighty per cant, pulling out, runs through, section, airing;
20, Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum: removing impurity, cleans, softens, cut sheet, and dry, sieve removes chip;
21, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae: pick decontamination, is soaked in water, and pulls out, and moistening peels off the heart, dries;
22, Cortex Mori: brush away ash bits, clean, run through rear shredding, dry;
23, Folium Eriobotryae: brush away fine hair, washes, and slightly moistens, and shredding is dried;
24, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis: sieve dedust bits, removing impurity, put in food steamer and steam thoroughly, taking-up is dried;
25, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis: be soaked in water and pull out, scrapes off rough bark after running through, and clean, shredding, dries;
26, Haematitum: removing impurity, smashes, sieves;
27, Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata: be soaked in water, pulls out, and section, dries;
28, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia: remove hard bamboo let, impurity, shakes off ash bits, is kneaded into little group or cutting;
29, Semen Trichosanthis: get crude drug, remove shrivelled seed, impurity, the used time smashs to pieces;
30, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum: pick decontamination, outwash, used time folding is broken.
Two, prepare
1, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae of described weight, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, Herba Houttuyniae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Pseudobulbus cremastrae seu pleiones, Flos Lonicerae, Rhizoma Belamcandae, Radix Adenophorae, Radix Peucedani, Flos Farfarae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Scutellariae, Fructus Arctii, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Cortex Lycii, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Bombyx Batryticatus, Radix Asteris, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Cortex Mori, Folium Eriobotryae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Haematitum, Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, Semen Trichosanthis, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum medicine are added 8 times of water gagings and soak, soak after 150 minutes, intense fire decocts boiling 10 minutes, use slow fire boiling again 30 minutes, filter first time decoction liquor.
2, add water the medicinal residues of filtration 6 times amount, and intense fire decocts boiling, then uses slow fire boiling 40 minutes, filters to obtain second time decoction liquor.
3, by twice decoction liquor mixing, then simmer in water 20 minutes and get final product, decoction liquor being divided into 6 doses to take.
Medicine tool cold expelling warming the lung of the present invention, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, clear pneumogastric effect, is used for the treatment of cough, short treating period, instant effect, non-relapse after healing, has no side effect.
Set forth the beneficial effect of medicine of the present invention further below by way of test example, these test examples include animal toxicity test report and the clinical observation material of medicine of the present invention.
The animal toxicity test report of [test example 1] medicine of the present invention
Get rabbit 30, male and female dual-purpose, body weight 2.0-2.5kg, divide two groups, often organize 15, wherein one group is overdose test group, and another group is normal amount test group.Super quantity group is 20ml/kg, and normal amount is 10ml/kg, and administering mode is administration by gavage administration, every day 2 times, serve on 7 days, observes administration reaction every day, and result shows that two groups of rabbit are movable, diet is normal, and medicine is without bad toxic and side effects.
The clinical observation material of [test example 2] Drug therapy cough of the present invention
1, physical data
Accept out-patient's totally 278 examples for medical treatment.
2, diagnostic criteria
Clinical manifestation
(1) the character cough but no phlegm of coughing or amount of expectoration seldom, are called dry cough.Dry cough or irritable cough are common in acute or chronic pharyngolaryngitis, laryngeal carcinoma, acute bronchitis initial stage, tracheal compression, foreign body in bronchus, tumor of bronchus, pleural diseases, primary pulmonary hypertension and mitral stenosis etc.Cough is called moist cough with expectoration, is common in chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis, pneumonia, pulmonary abscess and cavernous pulmonary tuberculosis etc.
(2) time of coughing and the sudden cough of rule are often owing to sucking caused by irritative gas or foreign body, lymph node or oncothlipsis trachea or bronchus crotch.Ictal cough is found in pertussis, endobronchial tuberculosis and take cough as the bronchial asthma (variant asthma) etc. of cardinal symptom.Long-term chronic is coughed, and is more common in chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis, pulmonary abscess and pulmonary tuberculosis.Nocturnal cough is common in left heart failure and lunger, causes the reason of nocturnal cough, may increase the weight of and vagal excitatory increases relevant with pulmonary venous pleonaemia at night.
(3) tone color of coughing refers to the feature of cough sound.As hoarseness of 1. coughing, caused by the inflammation mostly being vocal cords or oncothlipsis recurrent laryngeal nerve; 2. crow sample cough, shows as continuous paroxysmal play and coughs with lofty tone air-breathing echo, be more common in pertussis, epiglottis, throat's illness or tracheal compression; 3. metallic sound cough, is common in because of the cough caused by the direct tracheas suppressed of mediastinal tumor, aortic aneurysm or bronchogenic carcinoma; 4. sound of coughing is humble or unable, sees severe emphysema, vocal cord paralysis and extreme languisher.
3, Therapeutic Method
Select above-mentioned medicament, take to patient, each serving with 1 dose, every day is early, middle and late respectively takes 1 time, within 5 days, is a course for the treatment of, takes 3 courses for the treatment of continuously.
4, efficacy assessment standard
Effective: cough transference cure, body constitution recovers normal;
Take a turn for the better: cough symptom is clearly better, and body constitution is progressively recovered;
Invalid: not reach improvement standard person.
5, therapeutic outcome (seeing the following form)
In above-mentioned treatment, by Drug therapy cough patients 278 example of the present invention, effective 265 examples of result, obvious effective rate is 95.32%, and take a turn for the better 9 examples, and improvement rate is 3.24%, and invalid 4 examples, total effective rate is 98.56%.
Claims (3)
1. treat a medicine for cough, it is characterized in that: it is made up of the crude drug in following weight range:
Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 5-15 gram of Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 10-20 gram of Herba Houttuyniae 15-25 gram
Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 5-15 Keshan Rhizoma sagittariae sagittifoliae 10-20 gram of Flos Lonicerae 15-25 gram
Rhizoma Belamcandae 5-15 gram of Radix Adenophorae 10-20 gram of Radix Peucedani 15-25 gram
Flos Farfarae 15-25 gram of Radix Ophiopogonis 10-20 gram of Radix Scutellariae 15-25 gram
Fructus Arctii 15-25 gram of Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 10-20 gram of Cortex Lycii 15-25 gram
Rhizoma Pinelliae 15-25 gram of Bombyx Batryticatus 10-20 gram of Radix Asteris 15-25 gram
Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-15 kairine Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 5-15 gram of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 10-20 gram
Cortex Mori 5-15 gram of Folium Eriobotryae 5-15 gram of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 10-20 gram
Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 5-15 gram of Haematitum 5-15 gram of Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata 10-20 gram
Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 15-25 gram of Semen Trichosanthis 10-20 gram Exocarpium Citri Rubrum 15-25 gram.
2. medicine according to claim 1, wherein the consumption of each crude drug is:
The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 10 grams of Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 15 grams of Herba Houttuyniae 20 grams
Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 10 Keshan Rhizoma sagittariae sagittifoliae 15 grams of Flos Loniceraes 20 grams
Rhizoma Belamcandae 10 grams of Radix Adenophoraes 15 grams of Radix Peucedanis 20 grams
Flos Farfarae 15 grams of Radix Scutellariaes, 20 grams of Radix Ophiopogonis 20 grams
Fructus Arctii 20 grams of Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 15 grams of Cortex Lycii 20 grams
The Rhizoma Pinelliae 20 grams of Bombyx Batryticatus 15 grams of Radix Asteriss 20 grams
Radix Glycyrrhizae 10 kairine Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 10 grams of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosaes 15 grams
Cortex Mori 10 grams of Folium Eriobotryaes 10 grams of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 15 grams
Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 10 grams of Haematitums 10 grams of Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparatas 15 grams
Caulis Bambusae In Taenia 20 grams of Semen Trichosanthis 15 grams of Exocarpium Citri Rubrums 20 grams.
3. the preparation method of medicine according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready
(1) Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae: pick clean impurity, be soaked in water, pull out after bubble, run through, section, dries;
(2) Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati: removing impurity, clean earth, moistening is even to inside and outside humidity, and section, dries;
(3) Herba Houttuyniae: remove impurity, removing undesirable root, cleans cutting, dries;
(4) Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae: get crude drug, removing impurity, wash quickly is clean, slightly dries in the air, cutting, dry, sieve dedust bits;
(5) Pseudobulbus cremastrae seu pleiones: eliminate fibrous root, cleans, and clear water soaks 2-4 hour, and taking-up runs through, and section, dries;
(6) Flos Lonicerae: sieve removes silt, picks clean impurity;
(7) Rhizoma Belamcandae: pick decontamination, water is cleaned, and slightly soaks, pulls out, run through, and section, dries, and sieve goes must, consider to be worth doing;
(8) Radix Adenophorae: removing fibrous root, cleans, scrapes off rough bark, dry;
(9) Radix Peucedani: get crude drug, removing impurity, cleans, runs through, shave, dry or cold drying, and sieve removes chip;
(10) Flos Farfarae: pick stubble, sandstone, clod;
(11) Radix Ophiopogonis: pick clean impurity, be soaked in water, pull out, pump the heart after running through, then clean dry;
(12) Radix Scutellariae: pick decontamination, removes residual stem, infiltrates or put in boiled water slightly to soak to pull out with cold water, and section, dries;
(13) Fructus Arctii: pick decontamination, sieve removes spare;
(14) Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae): pick decontamination, is soaked in water, and pulls out, slightly dries in the air, section, dry;
(15) Cortex Lycii: pick decontamination and core, slightly wash, cutting, dry;
(16) Rhizoma Pinelliae: pick decontamination, sieve dedust bits;
(17) Bombyx Batryticatus: pick silk hair, cleans dirt, dries;
(18) Radix Asteris: pick decontamination, removes residual stem, and clean, slightly moistening, is cut into segment, dries;
(19) Radix Glycyrrhizae: pick decontamination, cleans, and when being soaked in water saturating to eighty per cant, pulling out, runs through, section, airing;
(20) Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum: removing impurity, cleans, softens, cut sheet, and dry, sieve removes chip;
(21) Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae: pick decontamination, is soaked in water, and pulls out, and moistening peels off the heart, dries;
(22) Cortex Mori: brush away ash bits, clean, run through rear shredding, dry;
(23) Folium Eriobotryae: brush away fine hair, washes, and slightly moistens, and shredding is dried;
(24) Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis: sieve dedust bits, removing impurity, put in food steamer and steam thoroughly, taking-up is dried;
(25) Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis: be soaked in water and pull out, scrapes off rough bark after running through, and clean, shredding, dries;
(26) Haematitum: removing impurity, smashes, sieves;
(27) Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata: be soaked in water, pulls out, and section, dries;
(28) Caulis Bambusae In Taenia: remove hard bamboo let, impurity, shakes off ash bits, is kneaded into little group or cutting;
(29) Semen Trichosanthis: get crude drug, remove shrivelled seed, impurity, the used time smashs to pieces;
(30) Exocarpium Citri Rubrum: pick decontamination, outwash, used time folding is broken;
(2) prepare
(1) Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae of described weight, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, Herba Houttuyniae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Pseudobulbus cremastrae seu pleiones, Flos Lonicerae, Rhizoma Belamcandae, Radix Adenophorae, Radix Peucedani, Flos Farfarae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Scutellariae, Fructus Arctii, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Cortex Lycii, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Bombyx Batryticatus, Radix Asteris, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Cortex Mori, Folium Eriobotryae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Haematitum, Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, Semen Trichosanthis, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum medicine are added 8 times of water gagings and soak, soak after 150 minutes, intense fire decocts boiling 10 minutes, use slow fire boiling again 30 minutes, filter first time decoction liquor;
(2) add water the medicinal residues of filtration 6 times amount, and intense fire decocts boiling, then uses slow fire boiling 40 minutes, filters to obtain second time decoction liquor;
(3) by twice decoction liquor mixing, then simmer in water 20 minutes and get final product, decoction liquor being divided into 6 doses to take.
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| CN105079518A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2015-11-25 | 焦志明 | Chinese herbal composition for treating cough with lung heat |
| CN103961616A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-06 | 刘士和 | Medicine for treating allergic cough and preparation method thereof |
| CN104524187B (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-01-06 | 宁波保税区欣诺生物技术有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of laryngopharynx swelling and pain and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101167944A (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2008-04-30 | 张津 | Traditional Chinese medicine formula capable of clearing phlegm and relieving cough |
| CN101869678A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-10-27 | 马学荣 | Medicament for treating bronchitis cough |
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| CN101167944A (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2008-04-30 | 张津 | Traditional Chinese medicine formula capable of clearing phlegm and relieving cough |
| CN101869678A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-10-27 | 马学荣 | Medicament for treating bronchitis cough |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 小儿外感咳嗽的中医药研究进展;章新辉;《河南中医》;20130331;第33卷(第3期);363-365 * |
| 李菁,等.陈慧治疗咳嗽经验撷英.《实用中医药杂志》.2013,第29卷(第7期),580. * |
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