CN103142989B

CN103142989B - Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating infantile cough and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN103142989B
Application number: CN201310120818.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜京辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-04-09
Filing date: 2013-04-09
Publication date: 2014-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-09
Also published as: CN103142989A

Abstract

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating infantile cough and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has small side effects and good curative effects and is suitable for children to use. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating infantile cough is prepared from the following bulk pharmaceutical chemicals in parts by weight: 3-6 parts of gingko, 5-10 parts of talc powder, 4-8 parts of indigowoad leaves, 4-7 parts of tuckahoe, 3-6 parts of honeysuckle, 4-7 parts of Plantain seeds, 3-6 parts of Polygonum aviculare, 10-15 parts of garlic, 6-10 parts of brown sugar, 3-6 parts of prepared rehmannia roots, 3-6 parts of peppermint, 6-10 parts of liquorice, 7-9 parts of large-head atractylodes rhizome, 10-12 parts of dried orange peel, 3-10 parts of menispermum dauricum, 10-12 parts of dried ginger, 3-6 parts of scrophularia, 5-10 parts of roots of Chinese trichosanthes, 10-30 parts of gypsum, 5-10 parts of buffalo horn powder, 5-10 parts of upright ladybell roots, 3-6 parts of bamboo leaves, 3-6 parts of fried almond and 3-7 parts of ephedra. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating infantile cough comprises the following steps of: adding all the bulk pharmaceutical chemicals except for the peppermint into 1200 ml of water, soaking the raw medicinal materials for 30 min, decocting the mixture on mild fire for 20 min, adding the peppermint, decocting the mixture for 10 min, and filtering the mixture to remove dregs.

Description

Chinese medicine composition and the preparation method for the treatment of infantile cough

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of Chinese medicines, be specifically related to a kind of Chinese medicine composition and preparation method for the treatment of infantile cough.

Background technology

Treat at present infantile cough method: what 1, use Chinese patent medicine was more is " children's's pulmonary cough granule ", for some high heat cough persons and the cough of wind heat pulmonary type, be difficult for using; 2, adopt streptomycin, allergy sufferers should not be used, and easily produces dizzy, deaf symptom; 3, amoxicillin, easily occurs feeling sick, diarrhoea etc.; 4, adopt the patient of sulfamethoxazole to cause sometimes gastrointestinal reaction, medicine heat and leukopenia.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of infantile cough, drug side effect is little, and good effect and suitable children's use.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition.

To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:

Treat a Chinese medicine composition for infantile cough, by the crude drug of following weight portion, made: Semen Ginkgo 3-6, Pulvis Talci 5-10, Folium Isatidis 4-8, Poria 4-7, Flos Lonicerae 3-6, Semen Plantaginis 4-7 ， Herba Polygoni Avicularis 3-6 part, Bulbus Allii 10-15, brown sugar 6-10, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 3-6, Herba Menthae 3-6, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6-10, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 7-9, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 10-12, Caulis menispermi 3-10, Rhizoma Zingiberis 10-12, Radix Scrophulariae 3-6, Radix Trichosanthis 5-10, Gypsum Fibrosum 10-30, Cornu Bubali powder 5-10, Radix Adenophorae 5-10, Folium Bambusae 3-6, stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM 3-6, Herba Ephedrae 3-7.

A preparation method for the Chinese medicine composition of above-mentioned treatment infantile cough, comprises the following steps other crude drug except Herba Menthae is put into 1200 ml waters, soaks 30 minutes, and then slow fire is fried 20 minutes, adds after Herba Menthae filter and remove residue fried 10 minutes.

Semen Ginkgo: record according to < < Compendium of Materia Medica > >: " prepared food warming the lung, QI invigorating, relieving asthma and cough, urine reducing, nebulousurine only; Eat raw and fall expectorant, disinfection ".

Pulvis Talci: sweet, light, cold.Return bladder, lung, stomach warp.Inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome, clearing away summer-heat, damp eliminating sore.For pyretic stranguria, stranguria caused by urinary stone, urinates hot puckery pain, heat-damp in summer excessive thirst, damp and hot watery diarrhea.

Folium Isatidis: heat clearing away, removing toxic substances, removing heat from blood, hemostasis.Control epidemic febrile disease intenseness of heat excessive thirst, influenza, acute infectious hepatitis, bacillary dysentery, acute gastroenteritis, acute pneumonia, erysipelas, spits blood, epistaxis, jaundice, dysentery, sore throat, aphtha, swollen ulcer drug.

Flos Lonicerae: the one, antibacterial and antiviral.Staphylococcus aureus, Hemolytic streptococcus, dysentery, typhoid fever, meningococcus, Diplococcus pneumoniae, green pus and influenza virus etc. are had to obvious inhibitory action.The 2nd, have and strengthen immune function.Flos Lonicerae can promote lymphocyte transformation, strengthens leukocytic phagocytic function.The 3rd, antiinflammatory, antipyretic.Flos Lonicerae can promote the release of adrenocortical hormone, and inflammation is had to obvious inhibitory action.

In Herba Plantaginis: the plantagin in Herba Plantaginis has the effect of excitosecretory nerve; And decapacitation promotes, outside the secretion of trachea and bronchus mucus, can also suppress respiratory center, makes exaggerated respiration slack-off.。

Herba Polygoni Avicularis: inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome, parasite killing, antipruritic.For the puckery pain of pyretic stranguria, oliguria with reddish urine, abdominal pain due to worm stagnation, skin eczema, pudendal pruritus leukorrhagia.

Herba Menthae: pungent, cool.Enter lung, Liver Channel.Dispelling wind, heat radiation, ward off dirty, removing toxic substances.

Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Enter 12 warps.Spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription.

The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae: bitter in the mouth; Sweet; Warm in nature.Return spleen; Stomach warp.Invigorating the spleen and benefiting QI; Stomach invigorating, dampness diuresis.

Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae: warm in nature, acrid in the mouth, bitter in the mouth.Warm in nature, acrid in the mouth, bitter in the mouth.Regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen, in tune, dampness, reduces phlegm.Cure mainly the distension and fullness in the abdomen of stagnation of QI in spleen and stomach or pain, dyspepsia.Abdominal distention uncomfortable in chest, indigestion and loss of appetite loose stool in turbid damp resistance.Phlegm-damp is stopped up the cough and asthma of lung.For fullness in the epigastrium and chest, lack of appetite and vomiting, cough with copious phlegm.

Caulis menispermi: bitter in the mouth, cold in nature.Slightly poisonous.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, throat, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, anticancer.Mongolian medicine bitter in the mouth, cool in nature, blunt, soft, rare.Heat clearing away, dispel " Xi Wu element ", quenches the thirst.Cure mainly Chinese medicine and control laryngopharynx swelling and pain, cough due to lung-heat, aphtha, gingivitis, jaundice, enteritis, dysentery, pyelonephritis, mumps, carbuncle pyogenic infections from tumour or sore, worm venom, esophageal carcinoma, gastric cancer.Mongolian medicine is controlled heat in blood, " association day " heat, and bone heat, hot " Xi Wu element " disease, erysipelas, thirsty, feel sick, vomiting, dermatosis.

Rhizoma Zingiberis: pungent, hot.Return spleen, stomach, kidney, the heart, lung meridian.Rhizoma Zingiberis warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, recuperating depleted YANG is promoted blood circulation, dampness expectorant.For coldness and pain in the epigastrium, vomiting is had loose bowels, cold extremities faint pulse, and phlegm retention is breathed with cough.

Radix Scrophulariae: removing heat from blood YIN nourishing, eliminating fire and detoxication, fever excessive thirst, spontaneous sweating, constipation, haematemesis nose bleeding, pharyngolaryngitis, pulmonary tuberculosis.For consumption of YIN caused by febrile disease, crimson tongue excessive thirst, maculae caused by violent heat pathogen, Tianjin, hinder constipation, hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency chronic cough, conjunctival congestion, pharyngalgia, scrofula, diphtheria, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus

Radix Trichosanthis: sweet, micro-hardship, is slightly cold.Attach to the lung and stomach meridians.Clearing away heat and promoting production of body fluid, detumescence and apocenosis.

Gypsum Fibrosum: cure mainly apoplexy cold and heat, heart subinverse gas is frightened to be breathed heavily, and xerostomia scorching tongue, can not cease, hardness and fullness in the abdomen pain, evil removing ghost, puerperium incised wound.Except seasonal epidemic pathogens headache fever of the body, the large heat of three warmers, skin heat, stagnation of QI in the intestines and stomach, expelling pathogenic factors from muscles by diaphoresis, the restlessness accompanied by ascending of QI of only quenching one's thirst, the sudden and violent gas of abdominal distention, the pharynx heat of panting, also can do bath soup.Cure the wound cold headache as split.Simmer tea with Herba Alii fistulosi, the pain of decaptitating.Control day row fanatic, wind syndrome of head revolves, and stimulating milk secretion is wiped tooth benefit tooth.Except gastric heat lung-heat, loose YIN pathogen, slow spleen QI invigorating.Stop Yangming Channel headache, fever with chills, day food in one's mouth hectic fever, drinking a large amount of water due to extreme thirst, heatstroke hectic fever, has a toothache.

Cornu Bubali powder: salty in the mouth, cold, GUIXIN, liver, stomach warp.The merit with heat clearing away, removing toxic substances, removing heat from blood.Modern study shows: it has the effects such as antipyretic, antiendotoxin, infection, antiinflammatory.

Radix Adenophorae: nourishing YIN and clearing away lung-heat, reinforcing stomach reg fluid, QI invigorating, reduces phlegm.

Folium Bambusae: clearing heat and relieving fidgetness, the diuresis of promoting the production of body fluid.Control calentura excessive thirst, pediatric epilepsy scared, cough with dyspnea is told nosebleed, flushed complexion, oliguria also, erosion of the oral mucosa tongue boil.< < Treatise on Dietetic Therapy > > records: main cough with dyspnea, quench one's thirst, and phlegm retention, sore throat, heat clearing away and restlessness relieving.

Semen Armeniacae Amarum and Herba Ephedrae: two medicines are all returned lung meridian, violate the cough with asthma of lung and demonstrate,prove for wind and cold, Chang Xiangxu is for using.So Herba Ephedrae is partial to dispersing wind-cold with lung qi dispersing Dingchuan, and Semen Armeniacae Amarum is partial to lowering the adverse-rising QI to relieve dyspnea cough-relieving, and a surname one falls, and lung qi a surname falls normal, the self-balancing of panting of coughing.And Herba Ephedrae has the freeing lung-Qi and eliminating damp full effect of detumescence of stimulating the menstrual flow, and by controlling edema due to wind pathogen, is commonly used, and Semen Armeniacae Amarum is dredged open-minded, by hygropyrexia, demonstrate,proves and is commonly used.

The all medicine decoctions of the present invention, through focus after taking medicine, reaches dispelling wind and heat pathogens, clearing away heat-fire, the heat radiation of invigorating blood circulation, clearing throat, nourishing YIN and clearing away lung-heat are promoted the production of body fluid, the effect of dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, invigorating the liver and kidney, bone and muscle strengthening.

Clinical data

One, suffer from the people of infantile cough for 252 of clinical treatment, male 131 examples, account for 51.98%, and women's 121 examples, account for 48.02%.

Table 1:252 example infantile cough the range of age

Two, clinical manifestation: persistence cough, cough the air-suction-noise of Bi Youdi ring sample; Morning or evening, cough as barking; While sending out during cough, only, appearance is pale, two cheekbones are rubescent, carry that gas not go up or brothers have a fever, sometimes sputum mixed with blood or spitting of blood; Abundant expectoration is sticky, and in larynx, snore is made a sound, and may occur the symptoms such as uncomfortable in chest, rapid breathing; Dry cough, few expectorant, lip and dry laryngopharynx; Fever, xerostomia, have a stuffy nose, tell yellow sputum and ungratifying ejection of phlegm, laryngalgia; Have sore throat, tell white expectorant, with headache, snivel and fever.

Three, curative effect determinate standard:

Cure: without cough, spit, pharynx is not bitterly, larynx is not dry; Lossless, nasal obstruction watery nasal discharge, head does not ache and fever of the body, the symptom of feeling sick; Light red tongue, white and thin fur, stringy pulse.

Take a turn for the better: without cough, spit, pharynx is not bitterly, larynx is not dry; Lossless, nasal obstruction watery nasal discharge, head does not ache and fever of the body, the symptom of feeling sick; Light red tongue, white and thin fur, stringy pulse.

Invalid: before treatment.

Four, the table 2:252 example infantile cough table course for the treatment of

Five, table 3:252 example infantile cough curative effect table

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Medicine of the present invention meets Chinese medical theory, is used for the treatment of infantile cough, can not only eliminate rapidly the symptom of cough, can regulate human physiological functions again, reaches the object for the treatment of both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease.Drug side effect is little, and good effect and suitable children's use.The preparation method of Chinese medicine composition that the present invention treats infantile cough is simple.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further details, following explanation is only exemplary, does not limit protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1

1, prescription: Semen Ginkgo 3, Pulvis Talci 10, Folium Isatidis 6, Poria 4, Flos Lonicerae 5, Semen Plantaginis 6 ， Herba Polygoni Avicularis 3, Herba Ephedrae 3, Bulbus Allii 10, brown sugar 6, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 3, Herba Menthae 3, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 7, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 10, Caulis menispermi 10, Rhizoma Zingiberis 10, Radix Scrophulariae 6, Radix Trichosanthis 5, Gypsum Fibrosum 10, Cornu Bubali powder 5, Radix Adenophorae 7, Folium Bambusae 4, stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM 6.

2, preparation: a kind of preparation method of Chinese medicine composition of above-mentioned treatment infantile cough, comprise the following steps other crude drug except Herba Menthae are put into 1200 ml waters, soak 30 minutes, then slow fire is fried 20 minutes, add after Herba Menthae filter and remove residue fried 10 minutes.

3, usage and consumption: oral, three times on the one, a 100-120ml.

Embodiment 2

Prescription: Semen Ginkgo 5, Pulvis Talci 8, Folium Isatidis 4, Poria 5, Flos Lonicerae 3,6 parts of Semen Plantaginis 7 ， Herba Polygoni Avicularis, Herba Ephedrae 6, Bulbus Allii 15, brown sugar 10, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 6, Herba Menthae 6, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 9, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 11, Caulis menispermi 8, Rhizoma Zingiberis 11, Radix Scrophulariae 4, Radix Trichosanthis 10, Gypsum Fibrosum 20, Cornu Bubali powder 8, Radix Adenophorae 5, Folium Bambusae 6, stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM 5.Preparation method, usage and dosage are with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

Prescription: Semen Ginkgo 6, Pulvis Talci 5, Folium Isatidis 8, Poria 7, Flos Lonicerae 6, Semen Plantaginis 4 ， Herba Polygoni Avicularis 4, Herba Ephedrae 7, Bulbus Allii 12, brown sugar 8, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 5, Herba Menthae 4, Radix Glycyrrhizae 9, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 8, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 12, Caulis menispermi 3, Rhizoma Zingiberis 12, Radix Scrophulariae 3, Radix Trichosanthis 7, Gypsum Fibrosum 30, Cornu Bubali powder 10, Radix Adenophorae 10, Folium Bambusae 6, stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM 3.Preparation method, usage and dosage are with embodiment 1.

Claims

1. treat a Chinese medicine composition for infantile cough, it is characterized in that being made by the crude drug of following weight portion: Semen Ginkgo 3-6, Pulvis Talci 5-10, Folium Isatidis 4-8, Poria 4-7, Flos Lonicerae 3-6, Semen Plantaginis 4-7 ， Herba Polygoni Avicularis 3-6 part, Herba Ephedrae 3-7, Bulbus Allii 10-15, brown sugar 6-10, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 3-6, Herba Menthae 3-6, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6-10, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 7-9, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 10-12, Caulis menispermi 3-10, Rhizoma Zingiberis 10-12, Radix Scrophulariae 3-6, Radix Trichosanthis 5-10, Gypsum Fibrosum 10-30, Cornu Bubali powder 5-10, Radix Adenophorae 5-10, Folium Bambusae 3-6, stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM 3-6.

2. the preparation method of the Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of infantile cough as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps other crude drug except Herba Menthae are put into 1200 ml waters, soak 30 minutes, then slow fire is fried 20 minutes, add after Herba Menthae filter and remove residue fried 10 minutes.