CN103772020A - Selenium-rich EM-inoculant-fermenting composite fertilizer for seedless grapes - Google Patents

Selenium-rich EM-inoculant-fermenting composite fertilizer for seedless grapes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103772020A
CN103772020A CN201410014353.7A CN201410014353A CN103772020A CN 103772020 A CN103772020 A CN 103772020A CN 201410014353 A CN201410014353 A CN 201410014353A CN 103772020 A CN103772020 A CN 103772020A
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parts
inoculant
selenium
rich
fertilizer
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CN201410014353.7A
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CN103772020B (en
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徐建伟
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Hubei Woyou Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
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FENGTAI COUNTY ZHUYING GRAPES CULTIVATION SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES
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Abstract

The invention relates to a fertilizer and particularly relates to a selenium-rich EM-inoculant-fermenting composite fertilizer for seedless grapes and a preparation method thereof. The selenium-rich EM-inoculant-fermenting composite fertilizer is prepared from the following materials in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of cow and sheep dung, 40-45 parts of urea, 20-23 parts of potassium chloride, 30-34 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2-3 parts of zinc sulfate, 30-34 parts of vinegar residue, 30-34 parts of manioc waste, 18-20 parts of potassium sulfate, 30-34 parts of ammonium chloride, 2-3 parts of sodium selenite, 3-4 parts of zinc sulfate, 3-4 parts of EM inoculant and 4-6 parts of enveloping agent. The selenium-rich EM-inoculant-fermenting composite fertilizer for seedless grapes and the preparation method have the advantages that since the EM inoculant is utilized for fermenting low-cost materials such as cow and sheep dung, the vinegar residue and the manioc waste and the like, the traditional compost fermenting time is shortened, the fermented and decayed organic fertilizer is matched with a proper amount of chemical fertilizer, so that the nutrition is comprehensive and balanced, not only the yield of the seedless grapes is increased, but also the sweetness is also increased; in addition, due to containing of selenium-rich materials, the edible value of grapes is improved; and the selenium-rich EM-inoculant-fermenting composite fertilizer is environment-friendly and high-efficiency and has less harm to soil.

Description

A kind of rich selenium EM bacteria fermentation compound manure for Zante currant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, be specifically related to rich selenium EM bacteria fermentation compound manure and preparation method thereof for a kind of Zante currant.
Background technology
In cultivation of fruit tree planting process, correct selects, applying fertilizer is very important, farm crop are mainly chemical fertilizer with fertilizer at present, chemical fertilizer is used simply, nutritive element content is abundant, absorb fast, but, life-time service chemical fertilizer can cause irreversible destruction to environment and soil, output and the quality of fruit decline gradually, in order to improve the capability of sustainable development of soil, can adopt organic fertilizer Substitute For Partial chemical fertilizer, organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer combination, both maximize favourable factors and minimize unfavourable ones, compound manure nutrition is more comprehensive, fertilizer efficiency is more lasting, not only meet the required nutrition of fruit tree growth, also having alleviated long-term fertilization destroys the pollution of soil, the Product Green safety that plantation obtains, also be more subject to human consumer's welcome.
Organic fertilizer source is various, mainly comprise animal excrements, farm crop processed side product, swill etc., in these raw materials, may contain hazardous and noxious substances, if not treated direct use, can have side effects to crop and soil, therefore before use must be through correct processing, wherein to become thoroughly decomposed be a kind of mode of commonly using to fermented manure, but traditional composting fermentation process relies on nature microorganism, fermenting process is slow, nutritive ingredient loss is larger, and environmental pollution is large, if add microbiobacterial agent in raw material, can effectively shorten fermenting process, reduce raw material nutrition leak.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide rich selenium EM bacteria fermentation compound manure for a kind of Zante currant, to improve output and the quality of grape, soil protection, reduction planting cost simultaneously, to achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of rich selenium EM bacteria fermentation compound manure for Zante currant, it is characterized in that, this fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight part: cattle and sheep excrement 100-120, urea 40-45, Repone K 20-23, calcium superphosphate 30-34, zinc sulfate 2-3, vinegar grain 30-34, manioc waste 30-34, potassium sulfate 18-20, ammonium chloride 30-34, Sodium Selenite 2-3, zinc sulfate 3-4, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, coating agent 4-6, coating agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: clorafin 20-22, Silane coupling reagent KH-570 2-3, nano-sized carbon 0.1-0.2, jade powder 2-3, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate 2-3, its preparation method is that each raw material is mixed, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.
Rich selenium EM bacteria fermentation compound manure for described a kind of Zante currant, its making method is as follows:
(1) cattle and sheep excrement, vinegar grain, manioc waste are mixed, add EM microbial inoculum and appropriate water, after stirring, windrow ferments, and ferments rear 6-8 days stirrings once, after this every 2-3 days stirrings once, until fermentation material becomes thoroughly decomposed completely;
(2) be powder by other Raw material processing except coating agent, the mixing of materials obtaining with step (1) stirs;
(3) heating material step (2) being obtained, to 80-90 ℃, adds coating agent, after stirring, and granulation and get final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: utilize the EM bacteria fermentation cattle and sheep excrement that contains multiple flora, vinegar grain, the organic fertilizer such as manioc waste, effectively shorten traditional compost fermentation time, remove the poisonous and harmful element in raw material, reduce the pollution to environment, organic fertilizer after fermentation maturity coordinates appropriate chemical fertilizer again, make compound manure nutritive props of the present invention equilibrium, utilization ratio is high, compound manure of the present invention not only can improve the output of grape, also add the raw material of rich selenium, improve the edibleness of grape, and raw materials cost is relatively low, the fertilizer efficiency time length is long, little to soil harm.
Embodiment
Embodiment
The compound manure of the present embodiment by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: cattle and sheep excrement 120, urea 42, Repone K 22, calcium superphosphate 32, zinc sulfate 3, vinegar grain 34, manioc waste 34, potassium sulfate 20, ammonium chloride 32, Sodium Selenite 3, zinc sulfate 4, EM microbial inoculum 4, coating agent 5, coating agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: clorafin 22, Silane coupling reagent KH-570 3, nano-sized carbon 0.2, jade powder 3, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate 2; Its preparation method is that each raw material is mixed, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.
The making method of the compound manure of the present embodiment is as follows:
(1) cattle and sheep excrement, vinegar grain, manioc waste are mixed, add EM microbial inoculum and appropriate water, after stirring, windrow ferments, and ferments latter 8 days stirrings once, after this every 2 days stirrings once, until fermentation material becomes thoroughly decomposed completely;
(2) be powder by other Raw material processing except coating agent, the mixing of materials obtaining with step (1) stirs;
(3) heating material step (2) being obtained, to 80-90 ℃, adds coating agent, after stirring, and granulation and get final product.
The present embodiment carries out at Zante currant planting greenhouse, choose respectively two areas experimental field suitable, after grape fruit picking, A experimental field uses compound manure of the present invention, B experimental field uses conventional fertilizers, all fertilizer is all first used as base manure, later stage is re-used as the use of topdressing, two grape varieties experimental field, daily administration is all identical, in the time that grape is plucked, A experimental field Zante currant compared with B experimental field fruit-setting rate improve 38%, output improves 32%, average sugar degree improves 9.1%, and A grapevine seedling is experimental field sturdy, disease and pest incidence is lower, illustrate that fertilizer provided by the invention has effectively increased output and the quality of grape, soil is more fertile, destruction to soil is little.

Claims (2)

1. a rich selenium EM bacteria fermentation compound manure for Zante currant, it is characterized in that, this fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight part: cattle and sheep excrement 100-120, urea 40-45, Repone K 20-23, calcium superphosphate 30-34, zinc sulfate 2-3, vinegar grain 30-34, manioc waste 30-34, potassium sulfate 18-20, ammonium chloride 30-34, Sodium Selenite 2-3, zinc sulfate 3-4, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, coating agent 4-6, coating agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: clorafin 20-22, Silane coupling reagent KH-570 2-3, nano-sized carbon 0.1-0.2, jade powder 2-3, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate 2-3, its preparation method is that each raw material is mixed, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.
2. rich selenium EM bacteria fermentation compound manure for a kind of Zante currant as claimed in claim 1, its making method is as follows:
(1) cattle and sheep excrement, vinegar grain, manioc waste are mixed, add EM microbial inoculum and appropriate water, after stirring, windrow ferments, and ferments rear 6-8 days stirrings once, after this every 2-3 days stirrings once, until fermentation material becomes thoroughly decomposed completely;
(2) be powder by other Raw material processing except coating agent, the mixing of materials obtaining with step (1) stirs;
(3) heating material step (2) being obtained, to 80-90 ℃, adds coating agent, after stirring, and granulation and get final product.
CN201410014353.7A 2014-01-14 2014-01-14 The rich selenium EM bacteria fermentation compound manure of a kind of Zante currant Active CN103772020B (en)

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Cited By (14)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104045483A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-17 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Biological organic coated fertilizer for improving soil and preparation method thereof
CN104058823A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-24 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Special biological organic composite film-coated fertilizer for flower and preparation method thereof
CN104058827A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-24 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Special biological organic complex fertilizer for growth of camphor tree and preparation method thereof
CN105130522A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-09 邱绍娟 Organic fertilizer for increasing yield of grapes and production method thereof
CN105918002A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-07 广德县为农农机专业合作社 Cultivation soil for climbing plants and preparation method for cultivation soil
CN106146164A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-11-23 江传国 A kind of growth-promoting root grape fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107324946A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-11-07 浦江县合洪园艺研发有限公司 The preparation method of grape compound organic fertilizer
CN107540474A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-05 潘月玉 A kind of nano-sized carbon selenium-enriched fertilizer technology of preparing of selenium-rich agaric
CN107556113A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-09 潘月玉 A kind of nano-sized carbon selenium-enriched fertilizer technology of preparing of selenium-rich potato
CN107652083A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-02 安徽省皖圩生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of preparation method of green and healthy grape special fertilizer
CN107673918A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 潘月玉 The nano-sized carbon selenium-enriched fertilizer technology of preparing of selenium rich strawberry
CN107673818A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 潘月玉 A kind of nano-sized carbon selenium-enriched fertilizer technology of preparing of Selenium-enriched radish
CN107793261A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-03-13 潘月玉 The nano-sized carbon selenium-enriched fertilizer technology of preparing of selenium-rich citrus
CN112219635A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-15 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 Method for interplanting okra in jack fruit

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CN1410397A (en) * 2002-12-06 2003-04-16 赵鹏 Biological organic and inorganic composite fertilizer and its production method
CN1434004A (en) * 2003-03-11 2003-08-06 赵鹏 Biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and productive method thereof
CN101284747A (en) * 2008-05-09 2008-10-15 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Organic-inorganic slow-released fertilizer and method for preparing same
CN102690151A (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-09-26 赵鹏 Composite microbial inoculum organic multielement compound fertilizer and production method thereof
CN102951950A (en) * 2011-08-19 2013-03-06 訾然 Production method for biological organic fertilizer
CN103351211A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-10-16 安徽金阳环保肥业有限公司 Machine-applied controlled-release fertilizer special for winter wheat and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1410397A (en) * 2002-12-06 2003-04-16 赵鹏 Biological organic and inorganic composite fertilizer and its production method
CN1434004A (en) * 2003-03-11 2003-08-06 赵鹏 Biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and productive method thereof
CN101284747A (en) * 2008-05-09 2008-10-15 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Organic-inorganic slow-released fertilizer and method for preparing same
CN102951950A (en) * 2011-08-19 2013-03-06 訾然 Production method for biological organic fertilizer
CN102690151A (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-09-26 赵鹏 Composite microbial inoculum organic multielement compound fertilizer and production method thereof
CN103351211A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-10-16 安徽金阳环保肥业有限公司 Machine-applied controlled-release fertilizer special for winter wheat and preparation method thereof

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104058823A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-24 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Special biological organic composite film-coated fertilizer for flower and preparation method thereof
CN104058827A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-24 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Special biological organic complex fertilizer for growth of camphor tree and preparation method thereof
CN104045483A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-17 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Biological organic coated fertilizer for improving soil and preparation method thereof
CN105130522B (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-12-22 北京中天玺龙农业技术发展有限公司 For improving the organic fertilizer and manufacture method of vintage
CN105130522A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-09 邱绍娟 Organic fertilizer for increasing yield of grapes and production method thereof
CN105918002A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-07 广德县为农农机专业合作社 Cultivation soil for climbing plants and preparation method for cultivation soil
CN106146164A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-11-23 江传国 A kind of growth-promoting root grape fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107324946A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-11-07 浦江县合洪园艺研发有限公司 The preparation method of grape compound organic fertilizer
CN107540474A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-05 潘月玉 A kind of nano-sized carbon selenium-enriched fertilizer technology of preparing of selenium-rich agaric
CN107556113A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-09 潘月玉 A kind of nano-sized carbon selenium-enriched fertilizer technology of preparing of selenium-rich potato
CN107673918A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 潘月玉 The nano-sized carbon selenium-enriched fertilizer technology of preparing of selenium rich strawberry
CN107673818A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 潘月玉 A kind of nano-sized carbon selenium-enriched fertilizer technology of preparing of Selenium-enriched radish
CN107793261A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-03-13 潘月玉 The nano-sized carbon selenium-enriched fertilizer technology of preparing of selenium-rich citrus
CN107652083A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-02 安徽省皖圩生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of preparation method of green and healthy grape special fertilizer
CN112219635A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-15 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 Method for interplanting okra in jack fruit

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Inventor after: Ding Yande

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Address after: 232100, Anhui, Huainan province Fengtai Ding Zhen Town Community

Patentee after: FENGTAI LVRAN AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Fengtai County, Anhui province 232100 Huainan City Ding Ji Xiang Zhang Village

Patentee before: FENGTAI COUNTY ZHUYING GRAPES CULTIVATION SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES

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Effective date of registration: 20231019

Address after: 442000 Xiejiagou Village, Nanhuatang Town, Yunyang District, Shiyan City, Hubei Province

Patentee after: Hubei Woyou Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 232100 Gengwang Community, Dingji Town, Fengtai County, Huainan City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: FENGTAI LVRAN AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

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