CN103709735A - Wear-resistant anti-UV color master batch for nylon - Google Patents

Wear-resistant anti-UV color master batch for nylon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103709735A
CN103709735A CN201310738612.6A CN201310738612A CN103709735A CN 103709735 A CN103709735 A CN 103709735A CN 201310738612 A CN201310738612 A CN 201310738612A CN 103709735 A CN103709735 A CN 103709735A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stabilizer
nylon
antioxidant
wear
hindered amine
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201310738612.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张春琦
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NINGBO JINFULIANG PLASTIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NINGBO JINFULIANG PLASTIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Application filed by NINGBO JINFULIANG PLASTIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical NINGBO JINFULIANG PLASTIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310738612.6A priority Critical patent/CN103709735A/en
Publication of CN103709735A publication Critical patent/CN103709735A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/13Phenols; Phenolates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/17Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3467Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C08K5/3472Five-membered rings
    • C08K5/3475Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/524Esters of phosphorous acids, e.g. of H3PO3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2310/00Masterbatches

Abstract

The invention discloses a wear-resistant anti-UV color master batch for nylon, which is composed of a black colorant, a polyamide resin, a composite stabilizer, nano powdery solid particles, an infrared reflection pigment and a dispersing agent, wherein the composite stabilizer at least comprises two of hindered phenol antioxidant, phosphite antioxidant, copper halide stabilizer, hindered amine photostabilizer, anti-hydrolysis agent, diphenyl ketone and benzotriazole UV absorbent. Compared with the prior art, the various stabilizers are compounded to generate a synergistic effect, thereby ensuring the stability of the material in the working process and outdoor long-term usage process; and the material has better mechanical properties, and is suitable for design and application of high-end nylon products with requirements for long-term weather resistance. The infrared reflection pigment and nano powdery solid particles are added to greatly improve the service life and safety of the nylon.

Description

A kind of wear-resisting anti-UV nylon Masterbatch
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of coloring plastic, relate in particular to a kind of wear-resisting anti-UV nylon Masterbatch.
Background technology
Masterbatch is a kind of plastics of the sixties in 20th century exploitation, the painted product innovation of fiber, and it is that pigment super quantity is attached in resin and the mixture of the polymkeric substance making uniformly.Masterbatch chief component is tinting material, carrier, dispersion agent three parts.
According to related data, learn that the average annual growth rate of demand about 7%-9% of the other countries of Asia to Masterbatch can China be 20% left and right to the average annual growth rate of demand of Masterbatch.Estimate that China will become the fastest-rising market of Masterbatch demand.Particularly colored and add master batch, China wants dependence on import.China has become the largest production state in Masterbatch market, Asia and has consumed state.Relevant expert thinks, following Masterbatch will be towards multifunction, high color content and high technology content future development.
And common nylon master batch adds in nylon raw material, cannot guarantee the stability in material work in-process and outdoor use, generally all can reduce the mechanical property of material, thereby reduce the design and use life-span of product.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to deficiency of the prior art, a kind of rear wear-resisting anti-UV nylon Masterbatch little to nylon Effect on Mechanical Properties that add is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals: a kind of wear-resisting anti-UV nylon Masterbatch, it is characterized in that by weight percentage, composed of the following components: black colorant 15%-35%, polyamide resin 25%-35%, one package stabilizer 5%-15%, nanoscale powder shape solid particulate 10%-15%, infrared reflecting paint 10%-15%, dispersion agent 3%-10%; Described one package stabilizer at least comprises two kinds in Hinered phenols antioxidant, phosphite ester kind antioxidant, copper halide class stablizer, hindered amine light stabilizer, hydrolysis-resisting agent, benzophenone, Benzotriazole Ultraviolet Stabilizer.Compared with prior art, the present invention mainly adopts the composite of plurality of stable agent, make various stablizers produce synergistic effect, guarantee that material neutralizes out of doors and can guarantee stability in life-time service in the course of processing, the mechanical property of material is better, is applicable to high-end nylon product design and the application of long-term weather-proof requirement.Meanwhile, added infrared reflecting paint in the present invention, the temperature in the time of can reducing nylon product and use out of doors, further strengthens its ageing resistance; Added nanoscale powder shape solid particulate, contributed to improve the wear resisting property of nylon, the work-ing life of nylon and security are improved greatly.
As preferred version: above-mentioned one package stabilizer at least comprises two kinds in Hinered phenols antioxidant, hindered amine light stabilizer, Benzotriazole Ultraviolet Stabilizer and phosphite ester kind antioxidant.Hinered phenols antioxidant and hindered amine light stabilizer be hydroperoxide decomposition and Trapped free radical effectively, and both are a bit similar, but hindered amine light stabilizer can cyclic regeneration, and Hinered phenols antioxidant is disposable; UV light absorber can effectively absorb sunlight middle-ultraviolet lamp, reduces by UV-induced photoaging; Phosphite ester kind antioxidant is brought into play antioxidant effect as hydrogen peroxide decomposition agent and radical trapping agent in polymkeric substance, use substantially without obvious effect separately, but play synergy with Hinered phenols antioxidant, obviously reinforcement material neutralizes out of doors and can guarantee stability in life-time service in the course of processing.
As preferably, above-mentioned one package stabilizer is comprised of Hinered phenols antioxidant, hindered amine light stabilizer, Benzotriazole Ultraviolet Stabilizer and phosphite ester kind antioxidant; By weight percentage, Hinered phenols antioxidant 25%-35% wherein, hindered amine light stabilizer 15%-25%, Benzotriazole Ultraviolet Stabilizer 20%-30%, phosphite ester kind antioxidant 20%-30%.By Hinered phenols antioxidant, phosphite ester kind antioxidant ,the quaternary system that hindered amine light stabilizer, Benzotriazole Ultraviolet Stabilizer form has good stabilising effect to the long-term weatherability of nylon product.Only use Hinered phenols antioxidant and hindered amine light stabilizer binary system, during nylon material tensile strength retention rate 50%, the required burn-in test time is 2450 hours, while containing the nylon product tensile strength retention rate 70% that above-mentioned quaternary system forms, the required burn-in test time is 6200 hours, Each performs its own functions for four kinds of stablizers, has significantly collaborative synergistic effect.
As preferably, above-mentioned dispersion agent at least comprises a kind of in ethene-vinyl acetate wax, ethylene bis stearic amide, pentaerythritol stearate.
As preferably, above-mentioned black colorant is a kind of in black of carbon black, nigrosine, ferromanganese.
The present invention compared with prior art, there is following beneficial effect: the present invention mainly adopts the composite of plurality of stable agent, make various stablizers produce synergistic effect, guarantee that material neutralizes out of doors and can guarantee stability in life-time service in the course of processing, the mechanical property of material is better, is applicable to high-end nylon product design and the application of long-term weather-proof requirement.Meanwhile, added infrared reflecting paint in the present invention, the temperature in the time of can reducing nylon product and use out of doors, further strengthens its ageing resistance; Added nanoscale powder shape solid particulate, contributed to improve the wear resisting property of nylon, the work-ing life of nylon and security are improved greatly.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail: embodiment 1.
A wear-resisting anti-UV nylon Masterbatch, by weight percentage, composed of the following components: carbon black 20%, polyamide resin 35%, one package stabilizer 10%, nanoscale powder shape solid particulate 15%, infrared reflecting paint 15%, dispersion agent 5%.
Wherein, one package stabilizer is comprised of Hinered phenols antioxidant and phosphite ester kind antioxidant, and by weight, Hinered phenols antioxidant is one package stabilizer 60%, and phosphite ester kind antioxidant is one package stabilizer 40%; Dispersion agent is ethene-vinyl acetate wax.
Embodiment 2.
A wear-resisting anti-UV nylon Masterbatch, by weight percentage, composed of the following components: ferromanganese is black 30%, polyamide resin 25%, one package stabilizer 15%, nanoscale powder shape solid particulate 10%, infrared reflecting paint 10%, dispersion agent 10%.
Wherein, one package stabilizer is comprised of Hinered phenols antioxidant, hindered amine light stabilizer, Benzotriazole Ultraviolet Stabilizer and phosphite ester kind antioxidant; By weight percentage, wherein Hinered phenols antioxidant 35%, hindered amine light stabilizer 15%, Benzotriazole Ultraviolet Stabilizer 30%, phosphite ester kind antioxidant 20%; Dispersion agent is pentaerythritol stearate.
Comparative example 1.
Ferromanganese is black 30%, polyamide resin 25%, Hinered phenols antioxidant 15%, nanoscale powder shape solid particulate 10%, infrared reflecting paint 10%, dispersion agent 10%.
Comparative example 2.
Ferromanganese is black 20%, polyamide resin 35%, phosphite ester kind antioxidant 10%, nanoscale powder shape solid particulate 15%, infrared reflecting paint 15%, dispersion agent 5%.
Experimental result: embodiment 1, during nylon material tensile strength retention rate 50%, the required burn-in test time is 2510 hours; Embodiment 2, and during nylon material tensile strength retention rate 70%, the required burn-in test time is 5420 hours; Comparative example 1, during nylon material tensile strength retention rate 50%, the required burn-in test time is, 1680 hours; Comparative example 2, during nylon material tensile strength retention rate 50%, the required burn-in test time is, 1740 hours.

Claims (5)

1. a wear-resisting anti-UV nylon Masterbatch, it is characterized in that by weight percentage, composed of the following components: black colorant 15%-35%, polyamide resin 25%-35%, one package stabilizer 5%-15%, nanoscale powder shape solid particulate 10%-15%, infrared reflecting paint 10%-15%, dispersion agent 3%-10%; Described one package stabilizer at least comprises two kinds in Hinered phenols antioxidant, phosphite ester kind antioxidant, copper halide class stablizer, hindered amine light stabilizer, hydrolysis-resisting agent, benzophenone, Benzotriazole Ultraviolet Stabilizer.
2. a kind of wear-resisting anti-UV nylon Masterbatch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described one package stabilizer at least comprises two kinds in Hinered phenols antioxidant, hindered amine light stabilizer, Benzotriazole Ultraviolet Stabilizer and phosphite ester kind antioxidant.
3. a kind of wear-resisting anti-UV nylon Masterbatch according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described one package stabilizer is comprised of Hinered phenols antioxidant, hindered amine light stabilizer, Benzotriazole Ultraviolet Stabilizer and phosphite ester kind antioxidant; By weight percentage, Hinered phenols antioxidant 25%-35% wherein, hindered amine light stabilizer 15%-25%, Benzotriazole Ultraviolet Stabilizer 20%-30%, phosphite ester kind antioxidant 20%-30%.
4. according to a kind of wear-resisting anti-UV nylon Masterbatch described in arbitrary claim in claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described dispersion agent at least comprises a kind of in ethene-vinyl acetate wax, ethylene bis stearic amide, pentaerythritol stearate.
5. a kind of wear-resisting anti-UV nylon Masterbatch according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described black colorant is a kind of in black of carbon black, nigrosine, ferromanganese.
CN201310738612.6A 2013-12-28 2013-12-28 Wear-resistant anti-UV color master batch for nylon Pending CN103709735A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103709735A true CN103709735A (en) 2014-04-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106589914A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-04-26 苏州圣鑫莱新材料有限公司 Nano PA color master batch
CN113683883A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-23 金旸(厦门)新材料科技有限公司 Polyamide composition and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1649970A (en) * 2002-05-01 2005-08-03 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 Pigment preparations
US7550041B2 (en) * 2004-11-01 2009-06-23 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation Highly concentrated flowable pigment composition and process for its manufacture
CN102838828A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-12-26 上海安凸塑料添加剂有限公司 Bright-black functional black masterbatch for ABS engineering plastics and preparation method thereof
CN103275370A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-09-04 东莞市普凯塑料科技有限公司 Ultraviolet light shielding, anti-bacterial, antifouling multifunctional color master batch and preparation method thereof
CN103289389A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-11 上海彩艳实业有限公司 Color master batch of chinlon BCF (bulked continuous filament) carpet yarn and preparation method of color master batch

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1649970A (en) * 2002-05-01 2005-08-03 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 Pigment preparations
US7550041B2 (en) * 2004-11-01 2009-06-23 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation Highly concentrated flowable pigment composition and process for its manufacture
CN102838828A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-12-26 上海安凸塑料添加剂有限公司 Bright-black functional black masterbatch for ABS engineering plastics and preparation method thereof
CN103275370A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-09-04 东莞市普凯塑料科技有限公司 Ultraviolet light shielding, anti-bacterial, antifouling multifunctional color master batch and preparation method thereof
CN103289389A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-11 上海彩艳实业有限公司 Color master batch of chinlon BCF (bulked continuous filament) carpet yarn and preparation method of color master batch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106589914A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-04-26 苏州圣鑫莱新材料有限公司 Nano PA color master batch
CN113683883A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-23 金旸(厦门)新材料科技有限公司 Polyamide composition and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20140409