CN103704096B - A kind of infiltration standpipe that can be recycled - Google Patents
A kind of infiltration standpipe that can be recycled Download PDFInfo
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- CN103704096B CN103704096B CN201310750690.8A CN201310750690A CN103704096B CN 103704096 B CN103704096 B CN 103704096B CN 201310750690 A CN201310750690 A CN 201310750690A CN 103704096 B CN103704096 B CN 103704096B
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- infiltration standpipe
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of infiltration standpipe that can be recycled; described infiltration standpipe comprises the body of hollow and adaptation and covers protective casing in described body upper end; the below of described protective casing is provided with the connecting rod stretching into described body empty internal; the lower end of described connecting rod is provided with the tip of burying of stretching out described its bottom at least partly; and described in bury most advanced and sophisticated with between described body for being flexibly connected, the tube wall of body has several permeable holes.Infiltration standpipe reusable edible of the present invention, the environmental pollution avoiding the wasting of resources and cause because of material degradation, and reduce the overall cost of facility.The present invention is easy to use, constructs simple and easy, buries the earthwork of drainpipe compared to tradition underground, can save a large amount of labour cost and working time, and each infiltration standpipe only needs " nail " to enter saturated yielding soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of professional tool of planting, particularly relate to a kind of infiltration standpipe that can be recycled.
Background technology
Saturated yielding soil is the one of loess, and natural loess is at gravity pressure or under compression weight and additonal pressure effect, and after water-soaked, the structure of soil can be destroyed rapidly, and occur significantly to be out of shape, this area is referred to as collapsible loess.
The granulometric composition of saturated yielding soil, based on silt particle, accounts for more than 50%, has macroscopic hole, and also in loose loose structure state, void ratio is everlasting more than 1.0.In saturated yielding soil environment, plant shrub, due to the physical property of saturated yielding soil, its water holding capacity is far smaller than the average level of normal soil moisture content, and the buffer capacity therefore for precipitation or arid is extremely weak.Therefore, the shrub of planting in depression soil is often in arid or wet flooded unfavorable growing environment for a long time, and not only poor growth, tree-like distortion is short and small, and incidence of insect disease is high.Make shrub survival rate low thus, lumber recovery is lower.
At present, conventional in this area solution is soil removal and replacement or is proportionally mixed into high-quality soil or filler.The advantage of this kind of mode is the physical behavior fundamentally improving saturated yielding soil, settles at one go; Its shortcoming is the method high cost, and the duration is longer, has greatly increased the weight of engineering burden, therefore provides that a kind of to solve the technology of shrub growth question under saturated yielding soil environment alternatively just particularly necessary.
A kind of technical scheme adopts traditional penetration standpipe, and this employing traditional penetration standpipe can only be buried underground before shrub plants prerequisite.During as run into burst flood urgent need infiltration drainage arrangement, shoveling is imbedded permeate channel and is easily injured shrub root system, is more unfavorable for setting survival greatly.In addition, traditional penetration standpipe mostly is PVC material, generally not easily takes out, not only wastes material, and cause pollution to surrounding enviroment in PVC material degradation process, be also unfavorable for the normal growth of shrub after imbedding underground.
Therefore, inventing a kind of structure infiltration standpipe that is simple, easy for installation, that can be recycled can meet actual demands of engineering, reduces seedling growth and maintenance cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of under saturated yielding soil environment, and structure simple, be convenient to carry out in shrub Plant technique process to irrigate, draining, fertilising and the extermination of disease and insect pest the infiltration standpipe that can be recycled.
For achieving the above object; the invention provides a kind of infiltration standpipe that can be recycled; described infiltration standpipe comprises the body of hollow and adaptation and covers protective casing in described body upper end; the below of described protective casing is provided with the connecting rod stretching into described body empty internal; the lower end of described connecting rod is provided with the tip of burying of stretching out described its bottom at least partly; and described in bury most advanced and sophisticated with between described body for being flexibly connected, the tube wall of body has several permeable holes.
Preferably; described tip of burying is provided with the positive stop matched with the medial flange of described protective casing; the length of described connecting rod matches with the distance of described flange to protective casing upper end, make described body, protective casing, connecting rod with the use of time mutual compact siro spinning technology formed as a whole.
Preferably, the bottom of described body has the openend of matching with described tip of burying.
Preferably, the inclined-plane, outside of described openend and described smooth connection between most advanced and sophisticated tip portion of burying, the ramp structure formed as one when hologamy uses.
Preferably, the top of described protective casing is provided with at least one group of lift ring.
Preferably, the top of described tube wall is also provided with at least one group of hole for hoist.
Based on technique scheme, advantage of the present invention is:
Infiltration standpipe reusable edible of the present invention, the environmental pollution avoiding the wasting of resources and cause because of material degradation, and reduce the overall cost of facility.The present invention is easy to use, constructs simple and easy, buries the earthwork of drainpipe compared to tradition underground, can save a large amount of labour cost and working time, and each infiltration standpipe only needs " nail " to enter saturated yielding soil.In addition, the present invention can plant at shrub, each period of maintenance lays, and has broken the time restriction that conventional art can only be buried underground before planting.Further, the present invention can not cause any adverse effect to the normal growth of trees, can alleviate the adverse effect of the adverse environmental factor such as flood, arid to shrub effectively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is using state schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the preferred embodiment of a kind of infiltration standpipe that can be recycled of the present invention shown in it.Infiltration standpipe 1 of the present invention comprises the body 20 of hollow and adaptation and covers protective casing 21 in described body 20 upper end, and body 20 is the tubular structure of hollow, and one of effect of protective casing 21 is the inside preventing foreign material from entering body 20; The below of described protective casing 21 is provided with the connecting rod 22 stretching into described body 20 empty internal; the lower end of described connecting rod 22 is provided with the tip 29 of burying of stretching out at least partly bottom described body 20; and described in bury most advanced and sophisticated 29 with between described body 20 for being flexibly connected; namely under the connection of connecting rod 22 drives; by the most advanced and sophisticated 29 overall taking-ups from the upper end of body 20 via the inside of hollow tube 20 of burying, the tube wall 23 of body 20 can have several permeable holes 24 by lift protective casing 21.
Further; described tip 29 of burying is provided with the positive stop 25 matched with the medial flange 211 of described body 20; the length of described connecting rod 22 matches with the distance of described flange 211 to protective casing 21 upper end, make described body 20, protective casing 21, connecting rod 22 with the use of time mutual compact siro spinning technology formed as a whole.
In said structure of the present invention, connecting rod 22 makes the present invention in use, and tip 29 of burying can be linked to be as a whole with protective casing 21, and its function is assigned address infiltration standpipe 1 being driven into the end, ground.And after completing this target, will bury by lift protective casing 21 and most advanced and sophisticated 29 propose to permeate standpipes 1.Infiltration standpipe 1, by permeable hole 24 and existing various drainage arrangement, can get rid of the saturation water in saturated yielding soil, after this effect is reached, then is pulled out by infiltration standpipe 1 by lift body 20, just can reach the effect recycled thus.
Further, the bottom of described body 20 has and described most advanced and sophisticated 29 openends of matching of burying.The two coordinates mutually in shape and size etc., be conducive to infiltration standpipe 1 entirety to be driven into the end.
More preferably, in smoothing junction between the inclined-plane, outside 26 of described openend and the tip portion 212 at described tip 21 of burying, the ramp structure that can form as one when hologamy uses, effectively can reduce resistance thus, make the bottom of whole infiltration standpipe 1 form the tip with integral ramp structure, the assigned address that " nail " is equally driven into the end, ground can be similar to
Further, for the ease of lift and lifting operation, the top of described protective casing 21 is provided with at least one group of lift ring 27, and the present embodiment is provided with one group (two) lift ring 27, as shown in Figure 2.The top of described tube wall 23 is also provided with at least one group of hole for hoist 28, and the present embodiment is also provided with one group of (two) hole for hoist 28.
Operation principle of the present invention and the course of work are:
The present invention is creatively by the infiltration standpipe of tradition " cylindrical shape ", and Overall Reconstruction is " nail shape " structure: protective casing 21 is " nail head ", and body 20 is " nail body " main body, buries most advanced and sophisticated 29 for " nail tip ".Connecting rod 22 makes to bury and most advanced and sophisticated 29 is linked into an overall structure with protective casing 21; in this overall structure, the material of various piece can select metal or duroplasts; their function infiltration standpipe 1 is squeezed into ground end assigned address, and will bury by lift ring 27 after completing this target most advanced and sophisticated 29 proposes to permeate standpipes 1.Infiltration standpipe 1 is combined with each other by permeable hole 24 and existing various drainage arrangement, saturation water in saturated yielding soil can be got rid of, after this effect is reached, by lift hole for hoist 28, infiltration standpipe 1 is pulled out, just can reach the effect recycled thus.
The work construction of the present embodiment is:
1. see Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, assign the infiltration standpipe 1 of 3 diameters 15 centimetres at the tree well periphery of shrub 10, infiltration standpipe 1 is buried buries most advanced and sophisticated 29 with root system of plant 6 end in same level.
2. under drought condition; by protective casing 21, connecting rod 22 and most advanced and sophisticated 29 taking-ups of burying, and by carrying out moisturizing to the mode of water filling in infiltration standpipe 1, the evaporation loss in traditional irrigation process can be decreased; the root system and moisturizing can be gone directly, shrub can absorb immediately.
3., when shrub upgrowth situation difference or when lacking certain nutrition, can inject nutrient solution or specified plant growth-promoting media in infiltration standpipe 1, advantage is that plant absorption is fast, and nutrient solution does not have intermediate link to waste.
4. when shrub generation damage by disease and insect, in infiltration standpipe 1, inject agricultural chemicals of suiting the medicine to the illness, agricultural chemicals, by being transported to dry, branch, the Ye Zhong of acrial part after root absorption, is poisoned to death after pests.This method can prevent and treat scale insect, aphid, trunk borer etc., and not by the impact of the factors such as temperature, precipitation, the height of tree, lasting medicine is stablized.
5. under wet flooded condition, the height of infiltration standpipe 1 water level is identical with the height of the saturated ponding of saturated yielding soil, ponding in infiltration standpipe 1 can be extracted out by the existing apparatus such as pumping device by operator, inject in the middle of water storage tank (not shown), enable the root system be immersed in water guarantor and saturated yielding soil absorb oxygen smoothly, avoid shrub root system because the long-time black root necrosis of soaking anoxic and causing.
6. by many days observation infiltration standpipe 1 middle water level height, the following shrub lack of water of certain value can be determined, the wet flood of the above shrub of certain value, can normal growth in the implants of two value scopes, and permeate standpipe 1 middle water level height by pumping device control PVC, be located within plant normal growth water level range.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify to the specific embodiment of the present invention or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of request of the present invention protection.
Claims (4)
1. the infiltration standpipe that can be recycled, it is characterized in that: described infiltration standpipe (1) comprises the body (20) of hollow and adaptation and covers protective casing (21) in described body (20) upper end, the below of described protective casing (21) is provided with the connecting rod (22) stretching into described body (20) empty internal, the lower end of described connecting rod (22) is provided with the tip of burying (29) of stretching out described body (20) bottom at least partly, described tip of burying (29) is provided with the positive stop (25) matched with the medial flange of described body (20) (211), the length of described connecting rod (22) matches with the distance of described flange (211) to protective casing (21) upper end, make described body (20), protective casing (21), connecting rod (22) with the use of time mutual compact siro spinning technology formed as a whole, and described in bury between tip (29) with described body (20) as being flexibly connected, the tube wall (23) of body (20) has several permeable holes (24), the top of described tube wall (23) is also provided with at least one group of hole for hoist (28).
2. the infiltration standpipe that can be recycled according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described body (20) has the openend of matching with described tip of burying (29).
3. the infiltration standpipe that can be recycled according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in smoothing junction between the inclined-plane, outside (26) of described openend and the tip portion (212) at described tip of burying (29), the ramp structure formed as one when hologamy uses.
4. the infiltration standpipe that can be recycled according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described protective casing (21) is provided with at least one group of lift ring (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310750690.8A CN103704096B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | A kind of infiltration standpipe that can be recycled |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310750690.8A CN103704096B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | A kind of infiltration standpipe that can be recycled |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103704096A CN103704096A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
| CN103704096B true CN103704096B (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310750690.8A Active CN103704096B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | A kind of infiltration standpipe that can be recycled |
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| CN (1) | CN103704096B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396375B (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2017-02-22 | 北京东方利禾景观设计有限公司 | Soil salinity regulating rod |
| CN109618864B (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2023-12-01 | 石涵 | Auxiliary tool for tree transplanting and transplanting method |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2249248A (en) * | 1990-11-03 | 1992-05-06 | Stanley Fisk | Watering device |
| CN201238519Y (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2009-05-20 | 泉州远景五金塑胶制品有限公司 | Ground type infiltrating irrigation device for root |
| CN201303504Y (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-09-09 | 曾文元 | Agricultural root irrigating device |
| CN201976438U (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-09-21 | 北京市农林科学院 | Tree fertilizer device |
| CN202023947U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-11-02 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Irrigation and drainage control valve for irrigation-drainage dual-purpose underground water-saving irrigation system |
| CN202374806U (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-08-15 | 北京农业职业学院 | Recycled water underground vertical irrigation emitter |
| CN203261710U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-11-06 | 周浩 | Fruit tree root irrigation topdressing device |
| CN203633272U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-11 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | Recyclable infiltration water storage pipe |
-
2013
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201310750690.8A patent/CN103704096B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2249248A (en) * | 1990-11-03 | 1992-05-06 | Stanley Fisk | Watering device |
| CN201238519Y (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2009-05-20 | 泉州远景五金塑胶制品有限公司 | Ground type infiltrating irrigation device for root |
| CN201303504Y (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-09-09 | 曾文元 | Agricultural root irrigating device |
| CN201976438U (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-09-21 | 北京市农林科学院 | Tree fertilizer device |
| CN202023947U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-11-02 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Irrigation and drainage control valve for irrigation-drainage dual-purpose underground water-saving irrigation system |
| CN202374806U (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-08-15 | 北京农业职业学院 | Recycled water underground vertical irrigation emitter |
| CN203261710U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-11-06 | 周浩 | Fruit tree root irrigation topdressing device |
| CN203633272U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-11 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | Recyclable infiltration water storage pipe |
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| CN103704096A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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