CN205284498U - Container for plant irrigation and fertilization - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plant is irrigated and fertilizies and uses container is equipped with a conical container main part to be equipped with the lid in this conical container main part upper end department lid, borrow this, when using to implement, will the utility model discloses bury underground in the soil rectangular pieces of land in a field, when irrigating and fertilizeing, open the lid, pour into water and fertilizer etc. into the well kenozooecium of container main part again, utilize the well kenozooecium guide of container main part, can make water and fertilizer nutrient permeate by soil below up, with fully provide plant in the utility model discloses plant roots on every side absorbs, in view of the above, in order to reach and improve irrigation and fertilization efficiency, in order to sparingly irrigate and fertilize efficiency and benefits such as man-hour and cost.

Description

Containers for plant irrigation and fertilization

technical field

The utility model relates to a container for plant irrigation and fertilization, especially a container that can guide water and fertilizer nutrients to permeate from bottom to top, so as to fully provide for plant roots to absorb, and effectively improve the efficiency of irrigation and fertilization.

Background technique

Plants continue to grow mainly through photosynthesis through sunlight and water, and timely supply of fertilizers during plant growth can make plants grow stronger. The existing method of providing plant water and fertilizer is to directly spray the water and fertilizer on the soil surface where the plant is planted, and then gradually infiltrate the water and fertilizer from the soil surface into the soil. Since the infiltration process is slow, the sprayed water will be large. Part of it evaporates into the air. In addition, the fertilizer applied on the soil surface will be exposed to sunlight or washed by rain, so that most of the nutrients will be lost, resulting in limited water and fertilizer penetration into the soil.

Therefore, in order to obtain water and nutrients, the roots of plants will naturally grow upwards to facilitate the absorption of water and nutrients on the soil surface. However, this will prevent the roots of plants from going deep into the soil, which will affect the stability of plant growth. When the roots grow to the surface of the soil, the roots of the plants will be easily damaged by external forces, or frostbite in the cold weather. In addition, when the wind is strong, it is more likely to be blown down by the wind. In addition, when water and fertilizers are applied on the soil surface, they are absorbed by weeds first, causing the weeds to grow and grow more, and the fertilizers exposed to the soil surface are more likely to breed mosquitoes, flies and other pests, so it is to suppress weeds and pests When spraying herbicides and pesticides, not only can weeds and pests fail to survive, but also affect the survival of beneficial microorganisms and earthworms in the soil, resulting in the reduction of organic matter in the soil and soil deterioration, and even the inability to cultivate. Especially after being absorbed by edible plants, the herbicides and pesticides will indirectly enter the human body and cause serious harm to human health.

Therefore, in view of the many deficiencies mentioned above in the implementation of the existing plant irrigation and fertilization methods, with the assistance of his many years of manufacturing and design experience and knowledge in related fields, and through many ingenious ideas, the designer has developed this practical new type.

Utility model content

The utility model relates to a container for plant irrigation and fertilization, and its purpose is to provide a container that can guide water and fertilizer nutrients to permeate from bottom to top, so as to fully provide for plant roots to absorb, and effectively improve the efficiency of irrigation and fertilization. container.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation purpose, the designer has developed the following container for plant irrigation and fertilization, wherein the container for plant irrigation and fertilization is provided with a container body, the upper end and the lower end of the container body form an open end, and the container body A hollow part is formed inside, and the container for plant irrigation and fertilization is also provided with a cover, and the cover is correspondingly provided and combined with the upper end of the main body of the container.

The above-mentioned container for plant irrigation and fertilization, wherein the diameter of the container body is tapered from the lower end to the upper end to form a cone, and the hollow part of the container body is arranged along the shape of the container body and is conical.

The above-mentioned container for plant irrigation and fertilization, wherein, the upper end of the container body is connected with a set of vertical sections extending in a stepped shape, and the cover is correspondingly covered and combined with the upper end of the container main body.

The above-mentioned container for plant irrigation and fertilization, wherein, the outer wall of the assembly section of the container body is formed with an external thread part, and the inner wall of the cover is formed with an internal thread part, and the internal thread part and the external thread of the assembly section The threaded parts are screwed together.

The above-mentioned container for plant irrigation and fertilization, wherein a reinforcing rib is arranged around the lower end of the container main body.

The above-mentioned container for plant irrigation and fertilization, wherein the peripheral wall of the container body is provided with at least one through hole, and the through hole communicates with the hollow portion of the container body.

The above-mentioned container for plant irrigation and fertilization, wherein, the upper end surface of the cover is provided with a force-applying portion.

The above-mentioned container for plant irrigation and fertilization, wherein, the force-applying portion of the cover is recessed into the upper end surface of the cover.

Thereby, when using and implementing, the utility model is buried in the soil furrow, and when irrigation and fertilization are carried out, water and fertilizer can be injected into the hollow part of the container main body through the water delivery pipeline or the opened cover, and utilized Guided by the hollow part of the main body of the container, the water and fertilizer nutrients can penetrate from the bottom to the top of the soil, so as to fully provide for the absorption of the roots of the plants planted around the utility model, thereby improving the efficiency of irrigation and fertilization and saving Irrigation and fertilization man-hours and cost benefits.

Description of drawings

The following drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the utility model schematically, and do not limit the scope of the utility model. in:

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional assembly diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the utility model in use;

Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the utility model in use;

Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded view of another embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the utility model in use;

Fig. 8 is a sectional view of another embodiment of the utility model in use.

Explanation of reference numbers:

1 container body

11 hollow part

12 reinforcement ribs

13 sets of vertical segments

131 external thread part

14 through holes

2 covers

21 internal thread part

22 force department

3 aisles

4 soil plots

5 water pipeline

detailed description

In order to make the technical means of the present utility model and the effects it can achieve more complete and clear, the detailed description is as follows, please refer to the disclosed drawings and figure numbers:

At first, please refer to Fig. 1 and shown in Fig. 2, be the plant irrigation of the present utility model and fertilization container, be provided with a container main body 1, and make the upper end and the lower end of this container main body 1 form open end, and make this container main body 1 A hollow portion 11 is formed inside. In addition, the diameter of the container body 1 is tapered from the lower end to the upper end to form a tapered body, and the hollow portion 11 of the container body 1 is arranged along the shape of the container body 1, which is also tapered. A reinforcing rib 12 is provided around the lower end of the container main body 1. In addition, a set of vertical sections 13 are connected to the upper end of the container main body 1 in a stepped manner, and an external threaded portion 131 is formed on the outer wall of the set of vertical sections 13. In addition, a cover body 2 is provided, and the cover body 2 is combined with the assembly section 13 on the upper end of the container main body 1, and an internal thread portion 21 is formed on the inner wall of the cover body 2, and the internal thread portion 21 is connected to the assembly section. The external threaded portion 131 of 13 is screwed together. In addition, an inline-shaped force application portion 22 is recessed on the upper end surface of the cover body 2 .

Accordingly, when using and implementing, please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 together, place a plurality of the present utility models at the predetermined positions of the farmland, and then make the farmland dig at the two sides where the present utility model is placed. Two parallel aisles 3, and fill the farmland between the two aisles 3 with the soil excavated from the two aisles 3, and fill the farmland between the two aisles 3 into a soil bed 4, and the utility model Buried in this soil furrow 4, only exposed upper end cover body 2 parts are not buried, here, when planting plants, each plant can be planted in this soil furrow 4, and plant around the utility model. The utility model also provides a plant planting plan, that is, long-term crops, mid-term crops and short-term crops are planted in the soil bed 4 at the same time, so as to fully utilize the agricultural land resources.

When the user wants to perform irrigation, the cover 2 of the present invention can be opened to reveal the hollow part 11 of the container main body 1. The utility model is provided with an in-line force application part 22 on the upper end of the cover 2 , so that the user can rotate and open the cover body 2 conveniently by using a tool corresponding to the shape of the in-line force applying part 22. When the cover body 2 is opened, the user can pour water into the hollow part 11 of the container body 1 , because the utility model is buried in the soil furrow 4, therefore, the water poured into the hollow part 11 of the container body 1 of the utility model will directly irrigate the inside of the soil furrow 4, and the container body 1 of the utility model and its The hollow part 11 has a tapered design, so that after the water fills the hollow part 11 of the container body 1, the water will spread around along the bottom side of the conical hollow part 11 through the hydraulic pressure in the hollow part 11, and utilize the soil capillary The function makes the water permeate and flow from the wet place below to the dry place above, so that the roots of long-term crops, mid-term crops and short-term crops planted around the utility model in deep and shallow distribution can fully absorb water In addition, when the utility model is used for irrigation, liquid fertilizer can be added to the water, so that after the liquid fertilizer is dissolved in water, it can be evenly diffused to each plant, so that each plant can absorb the nutrients of the fertilizer on average, so that water can be avoided. And fertilizer spraying is applied on the soil surface. In order to obtain water and nutrients, the roots grow to the soil surface, which affects the stability of plant growth, and prevents the plant roots located on the soil surface from being damaged by external forces, frostbite or blown by the wind. Wait for the situation.

Furthermore, when the user wants to release the solid fertilizer, he also opens the cover 2 of the present invention. After the cover 2 is opened, the user can pour the solid fertilizer into the hollow portion 11 of the container body 1 to Make the solid fertilizer fall on the soil on the bottom side of the hollow part 11, and then cover the container main body 1 with the cover body 2. Since the container main body 1 of the present utility model is embedded in the soil furrow 4, it falls to the hollow part 11 of the container main body 1 The solid fertilizer of the soil on the bottom side will be located inside the soil furrow 4, and through the capillary action of the soil, the solid fertilizer nutrient will also diffuse from the utility model to the surroundings, and then permeate from bottom to top, so that the roots of the plants located around the utility model can be fully absorbed. to the solid fertilizer nutrient, and because the solid fertilizer is poured into the hollow part 11 of the container body 1 of the present utility model, it is sealed in the container body 1 with the cover body 2, therefore, the fertilizer can be avoided from being exposed to sunlight or being washed by rain. In addition, because the utility model can guide water and fertilizer nutrients to permeate from bottom to top, so as to provide them evenly for absorption by the roots of each plant, it can avoid direct application of water and fertilizer On the soil surface, it is first absorbed by weeds, resulting in the excessive growth of weeds and the use of herbicides to suppress the situation. In this way, with the assistance of the utility model, weeds and pests can be effectively reduced, and the use of herbicides and pesticides can be further omitted. , here, not only the cost of herbicides and pesticides can be saved, but also the effective survival of beneficial microorganisms and earthworms in the soil can be achieved, thereby achieving the improvement of organic matter content in the soil, the quality of plant growth and the sustainable use of farmland, and the prevention of After edible plants absorb herbicides and pesticides, they enter the human body indirectly, causing harm to human health and other benefits.

Please refer to Fig. 5 and shown in Fig. 6 again, it is another embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model can be further provided with at least one through hole 14 on the wall of container main body 1, and make this through hole 14 and this container main body 1 Hollow part 11 communicates, here, please refer to shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 together, when farmland ground floor is vast, and must be provided with a plurality of the present utility model on this vast farmland, can be set up in construction Before 4, the water outlet ends of the water delivery pipeline 5 are respectively pierced and assembled to the through holes 14 provided on the container main body 1 of each utility model, and then the utility model is buried in the soil furrow 4 together with the water delivery pipeline 5 According to this, when carrying out irrigation work, water can be injected from the water inlet end of the water delivery pipeline 5 connected to the water source, so that the water can be transported to each utility model through the water delivery pipeline 5, and then the water can be fed by the water delivery pipeline. 5. The water outlet is injected into the hollow part 11 of the container main body 1. Accordingly, the water delivery system constructed and set up by connecting the water delivery pipeline 5 with the utility model can achieve the effect of simple irrigation on the vast farmland on the ground. .

In addition, it is worth mentioning that the arrangement of the utility model can guide water and fertilizer nutrients to permeate from the bottom of the soil to the top to provide them evenly to the roots of plants for absorption. Here, the water and fertilizer nutrients in the prior art can be avoided When applied on the soil surface, water and fertilizer nutrients are easy to evaporate and lose, and the water and fertilizer absorbed by the plant roots are limited, so frequent irrigation and fertilization are required. Therefore, with the assistance of the utility model, irrigation and fertilization are more efficient, so , irrigation and fertilization can be carried out after a certain period of time, so as to save irrigation and fertilization man-hours and cost effects. In addition, the utility model utilizes the conical design of the container main body 1 and the hollow part 11, so that a plurality of the utility models can be opposite to each other. Stacked to reduce the volume space occupied by the utility model, and further save the cost of the utility model in transportation and storage.

The foregoing embodiments or accompanying drawings do not limit the embodiment of the container for plant irrigation and fertilization of the present invention, and the force applying portion 22 on the upper end surface of the cover body 2 of the present invention is not limited to a straight shape, and can also be formed into a shape such as a cross , and the force application portion 22 is not limited to the form of being recessed into the upper end surface of the cover body 2, it can also be set to protrude from the upper end surface of the cover body 2, any appropriate changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art should be It is regarded as not departing from the scope of protection of the plant irrigation and fertilization container of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a plant irrigation and fertilising container, it is characterized in that, described plant irrigation and fertilising container are provided with a container body, the formation open end, top and bottom of described container body, and described container body be internally formed hollow bulb, described plant irrigation and fertilising container are additionally provided with a lid, and described lid correspondence lid sets the upper end being incorporated into described container body.

2. plant irrigation according to claim 1 and fertilising container, it is characterised in that described container body is a bullet from its lower end toward upper end tapered diameter, and the described hollow bulb of described container body is arranged and tapered along the shape of described container body.

3. plant irrigation according to claim 2 and fertilising container, it is characterized in that, the stepped extension in upper end of described container body is connected to one group of vertical section, and described lid lid corresponding to described group of the upper end of described container body vertical section sets, and the outer wall of described group of vertical section forms external thread part, the inwall of described lid forms internal thread part, and the described external thread part of described internal thread part and described group of vertical section is spirally connected combination.

4. plant irrigation according to claim 2 and fertilising container, it is characterised in that the perisporium of described container body is provided with at least one through hole, and described through hole communicates with the described hollow bulb of described container body.

5. plant irrigation according to claim 1 and fertilising container, it is characterised in that the stepped extension in upper end of described container body is connected to one group of vertical section, and described lid founds the corresponding lid of section and sets combination with described group of the upper end of described container body.

6. plant irrigation according to claim 5 and fertilising container, it is characterized in that, the outer wall of the vertical section of described group of described container body forms external thread part, and the inwall of described lid forms internal thread part, the described external thread part bolt of described internal thread part and described group of vertical section.

7. plant irrigation according to claim 1 and fertilising container, it is characterised in that the lower end peripheral region of described container body is equipped with reinforced ribs.

8. plant irrigation according to claim 1 and fertilising container, it is characterised in that the perisporium of described container body is provided with at least one through hole, and described through hole communicates with the described hollow bulb of described container body.

9. plant irrigation according to claim 1 and fertilising container, it is characterised in that the upper surface of described lid is provided with a force section.

10. plant irrigation according to claim 9 and fertilising container, it is characterised in that the described force section of described lid recessed enter described lid upper surface.