CN103696899A - Ultra-large type hydroelectric power plant - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydroelectric power plant (ultra-large type). Kinetic energy can be produced by flowing seawater, and water of rivers and lakes, the Kinetic energy is converted into mechanical energy, and the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy, and thus, human beings can use the electric energy which is clean, and low in cost. Specifically, a central spindle of a water turbine is movably fixed; the water turbine is constant in position; the water turbine freely rotates; the water turbine reclines in flowing water; facing towards the water direction, one half of the water turbine is under water, and the other half of the water turbine is in the air; under the rush of water power, the water turbine is driven to rotate by a blade propeller of the water turbine; the water turbine rotates to drive a generator to generate electric energy day and night. The hydroelectric power plant is regulated in speed and frequency through a speed regulator to form a high-quality-connected grid. The hydroelectric power plants are arranged over tens of thousands of square kilometers all around in the sea and rivers in an extension manner to produce huge electric energy to be supplied to the whole of China. The hydroelectric power plant belongs to renewable energy, can never be exhausted, also can meet the power supply volume even the population of China reaches 5 billion for the next 1000 years, and is the unique correct path of electrical energy and energy development at present in China.

Description

Super sized type hydroelectric power plant

Technical field

Hydroelectric power plant, mobile seawater, river, river can produce kinetic energy, and kinetic transformation is become to mechanical energy, and mechanical energy changes into electric energy.

Background technique

Hydroelectric power plant prior art, selects the location that tidal-level difference type is larger mostly by the sea, or, select mountain valley, to build a dam and build storehouse, the water level that savings goes up, forms drop and promotes water turbine and generator set generating with potential energy.Prior art shortcoming: reservoir is built on fill dam, engineering is huge, investment is large, output is few, utilize hydraulic energy few, send electric energy few, can only say that waterpower can generate electricity, prior art can not meet the large production of modern industrialization at all, and along with the raising of the people's modern life level demand to electric energy.I can obtain huge incomparable electric energy in the kinetic hydraulic energy power station (super sized type) of innovation and creation, and 100 years from now on, 1000, Chinese population reached 5,000,000,000 people and also meets delivery, and China Power energy problem will thoroughly solve, and energy source in China problem will thoroughly solve.

Summary of the invention

The hydroelectric power plant of my innovation and creation (super sized type), abandons existing hydraulic power generation technology, invents equipment and the technology of a kind of brand-new applicable large size, large watershed, collection electric energy.Every mobile seawater, river, river, can produce power, and the energy of the larger generation of volume of water flow is larger, and the energy that the speed of water flow produces is sooner larger.Nature exists various multi-form energy, wind energy, solar energy, water flow kinetic energy, chemical energy, nuclear energy etc., various energy can transform mutually, and in conversion process total energy conservation.With what technological method, the energy of mobile seawater, river, river is changed into mechanical energy, does mechanical energy change into electric energy? I invent a kind of very easy, the equipment of very low cost and fixing device, just the energy of mobile seawater, river, river can be changed into mechanical energy, mechanical energy changes into electric energy.

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, post, one, supports etc. are fixed on sea bed, river bed, in riverbed (available floating pile driver piling), another headpin, supports etc. surface highly appropriately or approach the water surface, see Figure of description 1-1, then with the post surfacing, it is movable fixing that supports etc. support water turbine two axle core, bearing support inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set, be beneficial to rear axle wick oiling lubricated, see Figure of description Fig. 1-3, water turbine position is constant, one or one above (turbine shaft core left and right extension of coaxial core water turbine, increase the quantity of water turbine and increase post, the fixing devices such as support), water turbine freely rotates, the leaf slurry of water turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, the rounded material of water turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material individual layer of water turbine is manufactured or the hollow manufacture of double-layer inner, see Figure of description Fig. 1-12, the leaf oar of water turbine is more than three or three, each leaf oar hydraulic rod of water turbine, oil hydraulic cylinder decile is connected on water turbine central shaft, see Figure of description Fig. 1-11, Fig. 1-5, each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine is movably connected on the concavo-convex track of rounded material of water turbine, see Figure of description Fig. 1-10, each leaf oar of water turbine is upper and lower inside and outside mobile as gate along concavo-convex track, see Figure of description Fig. 1-2, between each rounded material of water turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, water turbine bulk strength is strengthened, each leaf oar of water turbine adopts individual layer (also can bilayer or multilayer) material manufacture, each leaf oar of water turbine is lightweight like this, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, see Figure of description Fig. 1-2, the leaf oar top of water turbine connects " Pie " shape material, the leaf oar left and right sides of water turbine is the fan-shaped material of longitudinal plane, it is maximum that leaf oar three faces of water turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy, the radius of water turbine is greater than the water-head in local waters, water turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, water turbine half in water (water turbine some is in water), second half is (another part aloft) aloft, the leaf oar of water turbine is vertical with water (flow) direction, the stressed maximum of water turbine like this, the energy obtaining is maximum, leaf oar in water turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, see Figure of description Fig. 1-2, the rotation of promotion water turbine, turbine shaft core gear drives the rotation of generation platform generator set, see Figure of description Fig. 1-7, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy.Between the axle core of generation platform and gear, clutch is installed, is seen Figure of description Fig. 1-6, while being beneficial to like this generator set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates.When automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electric grid secondary needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of loading (frequency departure), see Figure of description Fig. 1-8, automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the oil pressure pump motor work (input of hydraulic press is controlled in automatic speed governor instruction, output hydraulic pressure oil and stop), see Figure of description Fig. 1-9, hydraulic press arrives hydraulic oil input output in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves under hydraulic fluid pressure effect, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects each leaf oar acting of water turbine, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve are controlled in automatic speed governor instruction, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe input output, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves under hydraulic fluid pressure effect, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects each leaf oar acting of water turbine, see Figure of description Fig. 1-5, Fig. 1-11, when hydraulic rod stretches out, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar stretches out simultaneously, see Figure of description Fig. 1-2, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment of braking torque that water turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic rod is retracted, see Figure of description Fig. 1-11, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar is retracted simultaneously, the leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.For preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of local waters wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the half-cylindrical appearance of windshield or other shape accumbency are covered above water turbine, the curtains such as windshield bottom hung rubber, make windshield more airtight, the gravity post of windshield, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, windshield invariant position, see Figure of description Fig. 1-14, water turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm impact, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network.Above-mentioned hydroelectric power is extended before and after standing in same generation platform, can establish many cover hydroelectric power plants, and other electricity generating principle and structure are with identical above.When hydroelectric power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, the leaf oar of water turbine is fixed on rounded material or on central shaft, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system partly retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other generation technology method is the same same or similar.Hydroelectric power plant in actual use, can change according to its details of actual conditions.Working principle and the technological method of hydroelectric power plant generating that Here it is.

With one, post, support etc., be fixed in sea bed, river bed, riverbed, surface or approach the water surface in other end, then with support working platforms (generation platform) such as the post surfacing, supports, see Figure of description Fig. 1-4, Fig. 1-13, make work-table position constant, on working platform, can cover cabin.

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, or, rounded material some is boring, some is monolayer material manufacture, save like this material, easily manufactured again, the gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant integral body of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, the axle core of water turbine is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, be parallel to the water surface, see Figure of description Fig. 2-29, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the rounded material of water turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material outer rim tip of water turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of water turbine, make water turbine obtain more energy, the nearly central shaft part of rounded material of water turbine connects with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of water turbine, see Figure of description Fig. 2-9, water turbine two axle core is used respectively post, supports etc. are clamped appropriate space, one is inserted seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, (with floating pile driver, drive piles), make post, one, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make water turbine all around invariant position move up and down, see Figure of description Fig. 2-1, Fig. 2-2, Fig. 2-3, Fig. 2-4, Fig. 2-5, Fig. 2-6, Fig. 2-7, Fig. 2-8, the rounded material of water turbine and post, between support, connect fender, the rounded material that prevents like this water turbine rotating water turbine damages, generation platform (landing stage) is bubbled through the water column, or generation platform is not immersed in the water aloft, the gravity of generation platform is by the buoyant support of water turbine, Ke Gai cabin on generation platform, see Figure of description Fig. 2-26, generation platform is clipped in the middle of four posts (support), see Figure of description Fig. 2-26, Fig. 2-3, Fig. 2-4, Fig. 2-5, Fig. 2-6, make generation platform all around invariant position move up and down, be used for clamping water turbine, the post of generation platform, the height of support etc. must surpass this waters highest water level in history, toss about, water turbine, the disengaging configuration drifts such as generation platform, be used for clamping water turbine, the post of generation platform, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the degree of depth must be enough, the leaf slurry of water turbine is subject to rotate under hydraulic impulse, rolling, extending in time this water depth degree progressively deepens, instead, be used for clamping water turbine, the post of generation platform, supports etc. fall down, the axle core of water turbine is movably fixed on generation platform, bearing support inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set, be beneficial to axle core later oily, bearing support height is determined according to actual needs, see Figure of description Fig. 2-10, two of left and right coaxial core water turbine and generation platform are connected, they raise simultaneously with water level rising for water turbine and generation platform, with drawdown, they land simultaneously, one or one above (turbine shaft core left and right extension of water turbine of coaxial core, increase the quantity of water turbine and increase post, the fixing devices such as support), water turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of water turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, the leaf oar of water turbine is more than three or three, each leaf oar of water turbine is connected on rounded material crosspiece with screw rod decile, see Figure of description Fig. 2-14, Fig. 2-11, Fig. 2-12, each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine is movably connected on the concavo-convex track of rounded material of water turbine, see Figure of description Fig. 2-13, each leaf oar of water turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along concavo-convex track, see Figure of description Fig. 2-14, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by water turbine, between each sheet leaf oar, be flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar, divide the above overlappings of two or two along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, other Method And Principle is identical, see shown in Figure of description 6, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by water turbine, between each sheet leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar, divide more than two or two collapsible along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, other Method And Principle is identical, see shown in Figure of description Fig. 7, this case also can divide multi-disc with a slice leaf oar by water turbine, between each sheet leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar divide multi-disc leaf oar as rolling door along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, motor is arranged on rounded material, also can otherwise install, motor rotating band movable vane oar is upper and lower inside and outside mobile, other Method And Principle is identical, see shown in Figure of description Fig. 8, leaf oar the right and left of water turbine arranges runner in concavo-convex track, prevent that the leaf oar of water turbine from blocking when upper and lower inside and outside mobile, see Figure of description Fig. 2-13, Fig. 5-4, Figure of description Fig. 4-1, Fig. 5-1, represent each leaf oar of water turbine, Fig. 4-2, Fig. 5-2, represent each concavo-convex track, Fig. 4-3, Fig. 5-3, represent rounded material, the rounded material fovea superior raised track of water turbine is extended to outer rim, like this in the constant situation of rounded material diameter of water turbine, the leaf oar of water turbine extends to outer rim along track, increase leaf oar and be subject to waterpower area and braking torque, make water turbine obtain larger energy, between each rounded material of water turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, make like this water turbine bulk strength strengthen, each leaf oar of water turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture, it is easily manufactured again that the leaf oar of water turbine is saved material like this, each leaf oar of water turbine is lightweight like this, be convenient to motor rotation, convenient acting when mobile inside and outside screw rod is upper and lower to each leaf oar, each leaf oar size of water turbine, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, while being beneficial to like this screw rod to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, keeping strokes and be beneficial to generating, see Figure of description Fig. 2-14, the leaf oar left and right sides of water turbine is longitudinal plane rounded material, it is maximum that leaf oar three faces of water turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with water turbine centre point connection angle, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this water turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, see Figure of description Fig. 2-17, Fig. 2-14, Fig. 2-18, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and is increased and respectively to organize leaf blade number and increase with water turbine diameter, with water turbine diameter, reduce and respectively organize the minimizing of leaf blade number, water turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, water turbine half in water (water turbine some is in water), second half is (another part aloft) aloft, water turbine leaf oar is towards water (flow) direction (leaf oar is vertical with current), the stressed maximum of leaf oar of water turbine like this, acquisition energy is maximum, leaf oar in water turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, see Figure of description Fig. 2-14, the rotation of promotion water turbine, turbine shaft core gear drives the generator set rotation on generation platform, see Figure of description Fig. 2-16, Fig. 2-25, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy.Hydroelectric power plant is arranged on river, on river during single flow direction, hydroelectric power plant day and night ceaselessly produces electric energy.When if hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine power generation, be subject to flood tide, ebb tide impact for positive and negative bidirectional flow to, climax, low tide tide at ordinary times seawater does not flow, each approximately about half an hour, every day 3 times-4 times, the local time-out of hydroelectric power plant generated electricity, the hydroelectric power plant overall situation is not stopped power supply for 24 hours continuously, because asynchronism(-nization) during the tide slack tide of waters, various places, same waters hydroelectric power plant is also different when 10 kilometers of damp slack tides, for example: hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine first waters, second waters, the third waters, the generating of fourth waters, when hydroelectric power plant first waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant second waters, the third waters, the electricity generation grid-connecting power supply of fourth waters, when hydroelectric power plant second waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant first waters, the third waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when hydroelectric power plant the third waters tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant first waters, second waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when hydroelectric power plant fourth waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant first waters, second waters,, the third waters electricity generation grid-connecting power supply, the hydroelectric power plant samsara power supply of each waters, and during the tide slack tide of each waters the time of short duration, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) at sea all around extends and arranges several thousand square kilometres, several ten thousand square kilometres, carry out unified generating, unified transmission of electricity, unified power supply, guarantees that 24 hours continuous Bu Tingxiang thes whole of China supply electric energy completely.When above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant is arranged in sea for positive reverse direction flow tidal power generating, flood tide water turbine positive rotation, with A generator, generate electricity, see Figure of description Fig. 2-16, the despining of ebb tide water turbine, with the generating of B generator, is shown in Figure of description Fig. 2-25, hydroelectric power plant generator A platform B positioning system of changed is used, and hydroelectric power stands in flood tide like this. and during ebb tide, water turbine positive rotation, despining all can be generated electricity.Between axle core and gear, clutch is installed, is seen Figure of description Fig. 2-24, be beneficial to like this rotation of A platform B platform generator set and use, and stop operating during generator set fault and keep in repair.When automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electric grid secondary needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting load signal (frequency departure), see Figure of description Fig. 2-15, automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, speed regulator instruction connects each leaf oar motor work (positive rotation by watertight cable, despining, stop), see Figure of description Fig. 2-19, motor rotarily drives gear and screw rod rotation, see Figure of description Fig. 2-20, Fig. 2-11, when the leaf oar of screw rod rotating water turbine stretches out, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment of braking torque that water turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain at rated speed, on the contrary, when the leaf oar of screw rod rotating water turbine is retracted, the leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, the alternating current of China's industrial and agricultural production and life use, cycle is 0.02S, frequency is 50HZ, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation. adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control each leaf oar motor work of water turbine (positive rotation, despining, stop), controlling each leaf oar of water turbine gets on the right track upper and lower inside and outside mobile along rounded material, according to tachometer, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by speed governing. frequency modulation. phase modulation. adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.This case also can be like this, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electric grid secondary needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of load, speed regulator connection generation platform ballast pump motor work (be pressed into or discharge ballast water and stop), see Figure of description Fig. 2-21, also can connect many generation platform ballast pump motor work (be pressed into or discharge ballast water and stop) by speed regulator circuit simultaneously, when generation platform ballast water is pressed into or discharges, make generation platform drinking water increase or reduce, generation platform and water turbine strike up partnership, make the leaf oar drinking water of water turbine increase or reduce simultaneously, make the leaf oar of water turbine increased by waterpower area or reduce, make rotational speed of water turbine accelerate or slow down, make the leaf oar moment of water turbine increase or reduce, make water turbine the braking torque load producing and the resisting moment load that generator needs keep balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, make hydroelectric power plant produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.For preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the half-cylindrical appearance of windshield or other shape accumbency are covered above water turbine, the curtains such as windshield bottom hung rubber, make windshield more airtight, windshield is manufactured with framework lightweight material, the gravity post of windshield, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, water turbine freely rotates, windshield invariant position, see Figure of description Fig. 2-27, Fig. 2-28, or, the buoyant support of turbine shaft core for the gravity of windshield, see Figure of description Fig. 2-27, Fig. 2-28, Fig. 2-29, and windshield part gravity supports with the rounded material of water turbine, see Figure of description Fig. 2-27, Fig. 2-28, Fig. 2-9, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the gravity support of windshield contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, for windshield can not rotated, windshield left and right sides framework and post, supports etc. are movable fixing, windshield can not rotate and move up and down like this, windshield raises with water turbine, with water turbine, land, see Figure of description Fig. 2-27, Fig. 2-28, Fig. 2-1, Fig. 2-2, Fig. 2-3, Fig. 2-4, Fig. 2-5, Fig. 2-6, Fig. 2-7, Fig. 2-8, windshield, water turbine, axle core fixing device etc. all strikes up partnership, hydroelectric power plant bulk strength is strengthened, water turbine rotates freely, windshield can not rotate, the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network.Hydroelectric power plant is regained each leaf oar of water turbine by speed regulator manual operating device, each leaf oar is near the central shaft of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine leaves in circulating water, each leaf oar of water turbine is not subject to waterpower, and water turbine is slack, and water turbine, generator set etc. overhauls maintenance and Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College's stormy waves, after hydroelectric power plant maintenance maintenance and anti-storm complete, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of water turbine is entered in mobile water, hydroelectric power plant normal power generation.This case invention also can divide several by the same leaf oar of water turbine, see Figure of description Fig. 9-1, Figure 10-1, every burst leaf oar connects loom and is movably fixed on central shaft, see Figure of description Fig. 9-2, Figure 10-2, water turbine central shaft supports the gravity (central shaft can prismatic) of every burst leaf oar, see Figure of description Fig. 9-3, Figure 10-3, in water turbine central shaft or axle motor rotating mechanism is installed outward, 90 ° of rotation actings of motor rotating mechanism gear driven per minute loom (leaf oar) gear, see Figure of description Fig. 9-4, Figure 10-4, 90 ° of looms carry out back rotation, each leaflet oar is increased by waterpower area or reduces, loom rotates 90 ° of front ends, end arranges position limit switch, loom forwards front end to, during end, be subject to automatically to stop operating under position limit switch effect, each leaf oar motor rotating mechanism is kept strokes and is beneficial to generating, when each burst leaf oar is vertical with current, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, see Figure of description Fig. 9-1, Fig. 9-5, when each burst leaf oar is parallel with current, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area minimum, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, see Figure of description Figure 10-1, Figure 10-5, each burst leaf oar motor rotating mechanism is obeyed speed regulator instruction, water turbine is carried out by rated speed, hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.This method generating also can be taked water turbine two axle core each post or a support respectively, one insert seabed, river at the bottom of, in river bed, at the bottom of making one, post or support etc. be fixed on seabed, river, in river bed, another headpin or support etc. surface highly appropriate, then axle core in water turbine two is movably fixed to respectively on each post or a support, make water turbine invariant position all around, move up and down, other method is identical with above electricity-generating method.This method generating advantage: be particularly suitable for great river, water saving spring and summer position, great river is high especially, autumn and winter season, water level was low especially, the large region of SEA LEVEL VARIATION throughout the year, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of water turbine, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, and according to buoyancy theorem, manufactures, water turbine raises with water level simultaneously together with generation platform, with water level, reduce, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, obtains energy maximum.When hydroelectric power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and each leaf oar motor, screw rod etc. remove not, the leaf oar of water turbine is fixed on rounded material or on central shaft, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and each leaf oar motor, screw rod etc. partly retain, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other generation technology method is the same same or similar.Hydroelectric power plant in actual use, can change according to its details of actual conditions.

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, or rounded material some is boring, some is monolayer material manufacture, save like this material, easily manufactured again, the gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant integral body of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, the rounded material of water turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material outer rim tip of water turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of water turbine, make water turbine obtain more energy, the nearly central shaft part of rounded material of water turbine connects with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of water turbine, see Figure of description Fig. 3-2, Fig. 3-9, turbine shaft core is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, be parallel to the water surface, see Figure of description Fig. 3-25, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, water turbine two axle core (also can jack shaft core) is used respectively post, supports etc. are clamped appropriate space, one is inserted seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, (with pile driving equipment, drive piles), make post, one, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make water turbine all around invariant position move up and down, see Figure of description Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-15, Fig. 3-3, Fig. 3-16, the rounded material of water turbine and post, between support, connect fender, the rounded material that prevents like this water turbine rotating water turbine damages, generator set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on the axle core fixing device top of water turbine, turbine shaft core fixing device below should connect watertight gravity box, in gravity box, can stock solution force feed be connected use with oil hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generator set, make generator set etc. forever remain on (roly-poly principle) above turbine shaft core fixing device, see Figure of description Fig. 3-4, Fig. 3-5, Fig. 3-6, or, generator set, automatic speed governor, the axle core fixing device below that hydraulic press etc. are arranged on water turbine connects on cape platform, see Figure of description Fig. 3-4, Fig. 3-5, Fig. 3-6, or, generator set, automatic speed governor, the axle core fixing device below that hydraulic press etc. are arranged on water turbine connects in gravity box, in gravity box, can stock solution force feed be connected use with oil hydraulic pump, see Figure of description Fig. 3-4, Fig. 3-5, Fig. 3-6, water turbine, generator set, speed regulator, hydraulic press, axle core fixing device etc. strikes up partnership, generator set etc. are movably fixed on post or support, see Figure of description Fig. 3-7, Fig. 3-3, Fig. 3-8, Fig. 3-16, generator set etc. can not rotated to be moved up and down, water turbine, generator set, speed regulator, hydraulic press, with water level rising, they raise axle core fixing devices etc. simultaneously together, with water level reduction, they reduce simultaneously, for clamping the post of water turbine, support equal altitudes must surpass this waters highest water level in history, instead, water turbine, generator set, the disengaging configuration drifts such as activity fixing device, for clamping the post of water turbine, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the degree of depth must be enough, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to rotate under hydraulic impulse, rolling, extending in time this water depth progressively deepens, instead, for clamping the post of water turbine, supports etc. fall down, generator set adopts totally-enclosed watertight automatic generation, one nose heave power of the generator set that water turbine is installed strengthens, therefore the rounded material of the water turbine of one of hydraulic generator is widened, see Figure of description Fig. 3-9, increase volume in water, increase buoyancy, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, make turbine shaft core and water surface keeping parallelism, one or one above (turbine shaft core left and right extension of water turbine of coaxial core, increase water turbine quantity and increase post, the fixing devices such as support), water turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of water turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, the leaf oar of water turbine is more than three or three, each leaf oar hydraulic rod of water turbine, oil hydraulic cylinder decile is connected on water turbine central shaft, same leaf oar hydraulic rod, oil hydraulic cylinder is a set of or overlap more, see Figure of description Fig. 3-10, Fig. 3-13, each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, the double-deck manufacture of surrounding of hydraulic rod, when each leaf oar of water turbine moves along rail telescopic, oil hydraulic cylinder inserts in the middle of leaf oar bilayer, make each leaf oar telescopic moving amplitude length of water turbine larger, make like this water turbine obtain more macro-energy, see Figure of description Fig. 3-20, hydraulic rod is around with protective layer (canvas etc.) parcel, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of oil hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil and hydraulic rod, see Figure of description Fig. 3-10, hydraulic rod, Position of Hydraulic Cylinder can be installed on the contrary, see Figure of description Fig. 3-10, Fig. 3-13, each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine is movably connected on the concavo-convex track of rounded material of water turbine, see Figure of description Fig. 3-14, each leaf oar of water turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along concavo-convex track, see Figure of description Fig. 3-11, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by water turbine, between each burst leaf oar, be flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar, divide the above overlappings of two or two along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, see shown in Figure of description Fig. 6, other Method And Principle is identical, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by water turbine, between each burst leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar, divide two or two above collapsible along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, see that, shown in Figure of description Fig. 7, other Method And Principle is identical, this case also can divide multi-disc with a slice leaf oar by water turbine, between each burst leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar divide multi-disc leaf oar as rolling door along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, hydraulic rotation mechanism is arranged on rounded material, also can otherwise install, the rotating band movable vane oar runner rotation of hydraulic rotation mechanism, is shown in that, shown in Figure of description Fig. 8, other Method And Principle is identical, leaf oar the right and left of water turbine is in concavo-convex track, runner is set, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this water turbine inside and outsidely prevents from blocking when mobile along concavo-convex track is upper and lower, see Figure of description Fig. 3-14, Fig. 5-4, Figure of description Fig. 4-1, Fig. 5-1, represent each leaf oar of water turbine, Fig. 4-2, Fig. 5-2 represent each concavo-convex track of water turbine, Fig. 4-3, Fig. 5-3 represent the rounded material of water turbine, Fig. 5-4 represent leaf oar runner, track on the rounded material of water turbine extends to outer rim, like this in the constant situation of rounded material diameter of water turbine, the leaf oar of water turbine extends to outer rim along track, increase leaf oar and be subject to waterpower area and braking torque, water turbine obtains larger energy like this, between each rounded material of water turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, make like this water turbine bulk strength strengthen, each leaf oar of water turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture (also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture), each leaf oar of water turbine is lightweight like this, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, each leaf oar size of water turbine, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic rod to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, keeping strokes and be beneficial to generating, see Figure of description Fig. 3-11, the leaf oar top of water turbine connects " Pie " shape material, the leaf oar of water turbine acquisition energy is large like this, leaf oar respectively organized by water turbine and central shaft connection angle staggers, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this water turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, see Figure of description Fig. 3-17, Fig. 3-11, Fig. 3-18, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and is increased and increase leaf blade number with water turbine diameter, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and is reduced to reduce leaf blade number with water turbine diameter, water turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, water turbine half in water (water turbine some is in water), second half is (another part aloft) aloft, water turbine leaf oar is towards water (flow) direction, leaf oar in water turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, see Figure of description Fig. 3-11, the rotation of promotion water turbine, turbine shaft core gear is arranged on rounded material, see Figure of description Fig. 3-21, save like this material, shared spatial position is little, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives generator set (generator, gear teeth wheels etc.) gear rotation, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy, see Figure of description Fig. 3-21, Fig. 3-12, Fig. 3-4, also can be connected with generator unit shaft core coaxial core by turbine shaft core, turbine shaft core rotarily drives the rotation of generator unit shaft core, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy.Between generator unit shaft core and gear, clutch is installed, is seen Figure of description 3-19, be beneficial to like this rotation of generator set fault emergent stopping or maintenance and stop operating.When automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives power supply and the speed regulator deviation that measures generator output, and during the instruction of electrical network AGC system and the AGC of power plant system (frequency departure), see Figure of description Fig. 3-5, automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the oil pressure pump motor work of speed regulator instruction hydraulic press (input output hydraulic oil and stop), see Figure of description Fig. 3-6, due to each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, hydraulic rod quantity is many, require the motor power (output) of the oil hydraulic pump of hydraulic press must reach regulation power, being beneficial to like this rapid response of automatic speed governor instruction hydraulic press does work rapidly, see Figure of description Fig. 3-6, hydraulic press is inputted hydraulic oil by high-pressure oil pipe, output in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the pressure-acting of hydraulic oil, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects each leaf oar acting of water turbine, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve are controlled in automatic speed governor instruction, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe input output, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the pressure-acting of hydraulic oil, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects the leaf oar acting of water turbine, see Figure of description Fig. 3-13, Fig. 3-10, when hydraulic rod stretches out, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar stretches out simultaneously, see Figure of description Fig. 3-11, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, the resisting moment load that braking torque that water turbine produces and generator are needed keeps balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic rod is retracted, see Figure of description Fig. 3-10, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar is retracted simultaneously, the leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make water turbine the braking torque load producing and the resisting moment load that generator needs keep balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, by operating grip, by manually, control the switch of hydraulic press motor switch or electric valve, machinery valve, hydraulic valve, control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, controlling hydraulic rod to the upper and lower inside and outside mobile acting of the leaf oar of water turbine, according to tachometer, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant produces high-quality electric energy electrical network by manual operation speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load.For preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the half-cylindrical appearance of windshield (but also other shape) accumbency is covered above water turbine, the curtains such as windshield bottom hung rubber, make windshield more airtight, windshield is manufactured with framework lightweight material, the gravity post of windshield, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, water turbine freely rotates, windshield invariant position, see Figure of description Fig. 3-24, Fig. 3-26, or, the buoyant support of turbine shaft core for the gravity of windshield, see Figure of description Fig. 3-24, Fig. 3-26, Fig. 3-25, and windshield part gravity is by the rounded material support of water turbine, see Figure of description Fig. 3-24, Fig. 3-26, Fig. 3-2, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the gravity support of windshield contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, see Figure of description Fig. 3-24, Fig. 3-26, Fig. 3-2, for windshield can not rotated, windshield left and right sides framework and post, supports etc. are movable fixing, see Figure of description Fig. 3-24, Fig. 3-26, Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-15, Fig. 3-3, Fig. 3-16, Fig. 3-7, Fig. 3-8, windshield can not rotate and move up and down like this, windshield raises with water turbine, with water turbine, land, windshield, water turbine, axle core fixing device etc. all strikes up partnership, hydroelectric power plant bulk strength is strengthened, water turbine rotates freely, windshield can not rotate, the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network.Hydroelectric power plant is regained each leaf oar of water turbine by the manual function of speed regulator, each leaf oar is near the central shaft of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine leaves in circulating water, each leaf oar of water turbine is not subject to waterpower, and water turbine is slack, and water turbine, generator set etc. overhauls maintenance and Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College's stormy waves, after hydroelectric power plant maintenance maintenance and anti-storm complete, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of water turbine is entered in mobile water, the hydroelectric power plant normal power generation that again comes into operation.This case invention also can water turbine leaf oar divide several, see Figure of description Fig. 9-1, Figure 10-1, every burst leaf oar connects loom and is movably fixed on central shaft, see Figure of description Fig. 9-2, Figure 10-2, the central shaft of water turbine supports the gravity of every burst leaf oar, central shaft can be prismatic and other shape, see Figure of description Fig. 9-3, Figure 10-3, in water turbine central shaft or axle hydraulic rotation mechanism is installed outward, hydraulic rotation organization gear drives 90 ° of every loom (leaf oar) gears to rotate acting, see Figure of description Fig. 9-4, Figure 10-4, 90 ° of looms carry out back rotation, each leaflet oar is increased by waterpower area or reduces, loom rotates 90 ° of front ends, end arranges lock catch, loom forwards front end to, during end, be subject to automatically to stop operating under lock catch effect, each leaflet oar hydraulic rotation mechanism action is consistent, when each burst leaf oar is vertical with current, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, see Figure of description Fig. 9-1, Fig. 9-5, when each burst leaf oar is parallel with current, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area minimum, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, see Figure of description Figure 10-1, Figure 10-5, each burst Ye Jiang hydraulic rotation mechanism obeys speed regulator instruction, water turbine is carried out by rated speed, hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.This case invention also can divide two picture opposite houses similar by the same leaf oar of water turbine, two leaf oars are movably fixed on the rounded material of water turbine left and right with hinge, see Figure of description Figure 11-1, every burst leaf oar hinge is more than two or two, hinge supports the gravity of every burst leaf oar, see Figure of description Figure 11-1, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is arranged on the rounded material of water turbine left and right, hydraulic rod transversal stretching does work as the similar folding of opposite house to the leaf oar of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 11-2, Figure 11-3, the folding of every leaf oar of water turbine, water turbine leaf oar is reduced by waterpower area or increases, when leaf oar closes, water turbine leaf oar is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, when leaf oar is opened, to be subject to waterpower area be zero to water turbine leaf oar, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, every leaf oar hydraulic rod expanding-contracting action of water turbine is consistent, automatic speed governor is controlled oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod acting, water turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.This case also can the rounded material of water turbine and the rounded material of water turbine between by decile many places, be inside and outside connected two crossbeams, see Figure of description Figure 12-1, Figure 12-2, Figure 12-3, then inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of water turbine divides more than two or two overlappings to be arranged between two crossbeam tracks, see Figure of description Figure 12-4, article two, track cross beam supports leaf oar full wafer gravity, each burst leaf oar is flexibly connected, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is arranged on water turbine rounded material, hydraulic rod laterally connects the edge of leaf oar, hydraulic rod laterally moves left and right acting to the leaf oar overlapping of water turbine along track, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is obeyed automatic speed governor instruction acting, hydraulic rod extrusion is maximum, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that hydraulic rod lateral length is retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, see Figure of description Figure 12-5, every leaf oar hydraulic rod expanding-contracting action of water turbine is consistent, water turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.The present invention also can water turbine rounded material with water turbine rounded material between by decile many places, be inside and outside connected two crossbeams, see Figure of description Figure 13-1, Figure 13-2, Figure 13-3, inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of water turbine divides two or two above collapsible being arranged between two crossbeam tracks, see Figure of description Figure 13-4, article two, track cross beam supports leaf oar full wafer gravity, each burst leaf oar is flexibly connected, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is arranged on the rounded material of water turbine, hydraulic rod laterally connects the edge of leaf oar, hydraulic rod laterally moves left and right acting to the leaf oar of water turbine is collapsible along track, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is obeyed speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic rod extrusion is maximum, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that hydraulic rod lateral length is retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, see Figure of description Figure 13-5, every leaf oar hydraulic rod expanding-contracting action of water turbine is consistent, water turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.The present invention also can the rounded material of water turbine and the rounded material of water turbine between press inside and outside connecting cross beam of decile many places, inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of water turbine minute multi-disc leaf oar is arranged between two crossbeam tracks as rolling door is similar, article two, track cross beam supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer, hydraulic rotation mechanism is arranged on water turbine rounded material, hydraulic rotation mechanism obeys speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic rotation mechanism is to leaf oar driven by rotating wheel, hydraulic rotation mechanism laterally moves left and right acting as rolling door is similar along track to water turbine leaf oar, the leaf oar of water turbine crosses out length maximum, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that the leaf oar length of water turbine is laterally retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, water turbine Mei Pianyejiang hydraulic rotation mechanism rotational action is consistent, water turbine is by rated speed rotation, see shown in Figure of description Figure 14, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.The present invention also can take water turbine two axle core each post, a support respectively, one insert seabed, river at the bottom of, in river bed, at the bottom of making post or support be fixed on seabed, river, in river bed, another headpin or support surface highly appropriate, then axle core in water turbine two is movably fixed to respectively on each post or a support, make water turbine invariant position all around, move up and down, other is identical with above electricity-generating method.The advantage of this electricity-generating method: be particularly suitable for great river, great river water saving spring and summer position high especially, autumn and winter season, water level was low especially, the large waters of SEA LEVEL VARIATION throughout the year, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of water turbine, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, with water level, reduces, and the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy is maximum, hydroelectric power plant is applicable to narrow place, waters, simple in structure, saves material.When hydroelectric power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, the leaf oar of water turbine is fixed on rounded material or on central shaft, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system partly retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other generation technology method is the same same or similar.Hydroelectric power plant in actual use, can change according to its details of actual conditions.

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, in seabed, at the bottom of river, the waters in river bed out-of-flatness or shoal, by manual sorting, excavate tank, according to the current natural law, current import tank naturally, and flow rate of water flow is accelerated, the characteristic that flow strengthens, see shown in Figure of description Figure 15, also can shoal, tank left and right sides enrockment is first-class, make current import tank, and flow rate of water flow is accelerated, the characteristic that flow strengthens, see shown in Figure of description Figure 16, with post, support philosophy is clamped suitably space of horizontal water turbine two axle core (also can jack shaft core), be separately fixed at tank left and right sides sea bed, river bed, in riverbed, see Figure of description Figure 16-1, Figure 16-2, the leaf oar of horizontal water turbine is remained in tank, see Figure of description Figure 16-3, water turbine all around invariant position moves up and down, see shown in Figure of description Figure 16, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, the whole gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, the axle core of water turbine is higher than the suitable height of the water surface and be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, horizontal water power station raises with water level, with water level, reduce, for clamping post or the support bottom of horizontal water turbine two axle core, be suitably highly connected to each other, see shown in Figure of description Figure 17-1, when horizontal water turbine is reduced to a certain degree with water level, for clamping the post of horizontal water turbine two axle core or the gravity that hydroelectric power plant integral body is supported at the interconnected position of support, hydroelectric power plant is no longer reduced with water level, the leaf oar rotation that is beneficial to like this water turbine time can not be encountered seabed, at the bottom of river, river bed, the leaf oar of water turbine can not broken, be beneficial to like this kinetic hydraulic energy power station in the low situation of water level and also can continue to produce electric energy, water turbine two axle core connects by square activity fixing device, activity fixing device inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set, oily after being beneficial to, reduce like this axle core abrasion of horizontal water turbine two, other electricity-generating method is with this specification [0004], [0006], [0007], [0013] section is the same.This generation technology method advantage: one, make full use of nature kinetic hydraulic energy resource, when at the bottom of the regional undersea of needs, river, when river bed out-of-flatness or shoal, by manual sorting, excavation tank, the first-class method of enrockment, by we mankind are utilized generating; Two, when water level is reduced to a certain degree (dry season), the gravity of hydroelectric power plant integral body is supported at the connected position, post (support) bottom of clamping water turbine two axle core, makes kinetic hydraulic energy power station in dry season, continue to extend generating.

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, horizontal water turbine two axle core is movably fixed on axle core platform and generation platform, bearing support inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set, be beneficial to rear axle wick oiling lubricated, the height of bearing support is determined according to the height of the diameter of water turbine and water turbine windshield, make water turbine and windshield decentralization, see Figure of description, Figure 18-1, Figure 18-2, axle core platform and generation platform link together with crossbeam, see Figure of description Figure 18-3, make axle core platform, generation platform, water turbine strikes up partnership, axle core platform (landing stage) is bubbled through the water column with generation platform (landing stage), or, axle core platform and generation platform are not immersed in the water aloft, water turbine boring is totally-enclosed bubbles through the water column, the buoyant support axle core platform of water turbine and the gravity of generation platform, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, turbine shaft core is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, and be parallel to the water surface, axle core platform and generation platform anchor, anchor chain, chain link, caisson, Steel Cable, wire hawser, hawsers etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, see Figure of description, Figure 18-4, Figure 18-5, the length of anchor chain etc. is that hydroelectric power plant is with the hundred times of the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore hydroelectric power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., hydroelectric power plant invariant position, hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, Ke Gai cabin on generation platform, the water turbine that water turbine can adopt the totally-enclosed watertight of boring to bubble through the water column, also can adopt not seal and not have buoyancy, lean on the gravity of the buoyant support water turbine of axle core platform and generation platform, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, one or one above (generation platform left and right sides turbine shaft core extension of coaxial core water turbine, increase the quantity of water turbine and increase the fixing devices such as connecting cross beam and anchor), water turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of water turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, the rounded material of water turbine is more than two or two, see Figure of description Figure 18-18, the leaf oar of water turbine is more than three or three, each leaf oar hydraulic rod of water turbine, oil hydraulic cylinder decile is connected on water turbine central shaft, see Figure of description Figure 18-6, Figure 18-13, each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine is movably connected on the concavo-convex track of rounded material of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 18-12, each leaf oar of water turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along concavo-convex track, see Figure of description Figure 18-7, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by water turbine, between each burst leaf oar, be flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar, divide the above overlappings of two or two along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, see shown in Figure of description Fig. 6, other Method And Principle is identical, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by water turbine, between each burst leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar, divide more than two or two collapsible along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod are installed at central shaft, also can otherwise install, see that, shown in Figure of description Fig. 7, other Method And Principle is identical, this case also can divide multi-disc with a slice leaf oar by water turbine, between each burst leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic pressure thick stick make hydraulic rotation mechanism into, hydraulic rotation mechanism is arranged on rounded material, also can otherwise install, the rotation of hydraulic rotation mechanism rotating band movable vane oar runner, then with a slice leaf oar divide multi-disc leaf oar as rolling door along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, see that, shown in Figure of description Fig. 8, other Method And Principle is identical, the rounded material of water turbine gets on the right track and extends to outer rim, like this in the situation that the rounded material diameter of water turbine is constant, the leaf oar of water turbine extends mobile along track to outer rim, increase leaf oar displacement distance, increase leaf oar and be subject to waterpower area and braking torque, make water turbine obtain larger energy, each leaf oar of water turbine adopts individual layer (also can bilayer or multilayer) material manufacture, material is economized again like this, it is convenient to manufacture again, each leaf oar of water turbine is lightweight like this, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, each leaf oar size of water turbine, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, be beneficial to like this hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, when mobile inside and outside hydraulic rod is upper and lower to each leaf oar, keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, see Figure of description Figure 18-7, the leaf oar top of water turbine connects " Pie " shape material, water turbine leaf oar three faces are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape acquisition energy large like this, each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, the double-deck manufacture of surrounding of hydraulic rod, when each leaf oar of water turbine moves along rail telescopic, oil hydraulic cylinder inserts in the middle of leaf oar bilayer, make each leaf oar telescopic moving amplitude length of water turbine larger, make like this water turbine obtain more macro-energy, see Figure of description Figure 18-17, hydraulic rod is around with protective layer (canvas etc.) parcel, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of oil hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil and hydraulic rod, see Figure of description Figure 18-6, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with central shaft connection angle, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this water turbine is subject at the uniform velocity rotation under waterpower promotion, be beneficial to generating, see Figure of description Figure 18-14, Figure 18-7, Figure 18-15, Figure 18-16, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and is increased and respectively to organize leaf blade number and increase with water turbine diameter, with water turbine diameter, reduce and respectively organize the minimizing of leaf blade number, between each rounded material of water turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, water turbine bulk strength is strengthened, water turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, water turbine half in water (water turbine some is in water), second half is (another part aloft) aloft, water turbine leaf oar is towards water (flow) direction, the stressed maximum of leaf oar of water turbine like this, the energy obtaining is maximum, leaf oar in water turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, see Figure of description Figure 18-7, the rotation of promotion water turbine, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives generation platform generator set (generator, gear teeth wheels etc.) rotation, see Figure of description Figure 18-8, Figure 18-21, Figure 18-24, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy.Between running shaft core and gear, clutch is installed, is seen Figure of description Figure 18-9, be beneficial to so many generator set rotations and use, see Figure of description Figure 18-21, Figure 18-24, and emergent stopping rotates when generator set fault or maintenance.When automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and network system needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting load signal (frequency departure), see Figure of description Figure 18-10, automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the oil pressure pump motor work of speed regulator instruction hydraulic press (input output hydraulic oil and stop), leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder due to water turbine, hydraulic rod quantity is many, require the motor power (output) of the oil hydraulic pump of hydraulic press must reach regulation power, being beneficial to like this rapid response of automatic speed governor instruction hydraulic press does work rapidly, the motor of hydraulic press can many positioning system of changeds uses be shown in Figure of description Figure 18-11, hydraulic press arrives hydraulic oil input output in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the pressure-acting of hydraulic oil, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects each leaf oar acting of water turbine, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, the switch of hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve is controlled in automatic speed governor instruction, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe input output, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the pressure-acting of hydraulic oil, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects each leaf oar acting of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 18-13, Figure 18-6, when hydraulic rod stretches out, see Figure of description Figure 18-6, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar stretches out simultaneously, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment of active moment that water turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic rod is retracted, see Figure of description Figure 18-6, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar is retracted simultaneously, each leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, by operating grip, by manually, control the switch of hydraulic press motor switch or hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe valve, control inputs, output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, controlling hydraulic rod to the upper and lower inside and outside mobile acting of the leaf oar of water turbine, according to tachometer, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant produces high-quality electric energy electrical network by speed governing manually, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load.For preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the half-cylindrical appearance of windshield (but also other shape) accumbency is covered above water turbine, and the curtains such as windshield bottom hung rubber, make windshield more airtight, windshield is manufactured with framework lightweight material, the gravity post of windshield, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, water turbine freely rotates, and windshield invariant position is shown in Figure of description Figure 18-22, or, axle core platform for the gravity of windshield, generation platform, cross beam support, is shown in Figure of description Figure 18-23, Figure 18-1, Figure 18-2, Figure 18-3, the height of the bearing support of support turbine shaft core is appropriate, see Figure of description Figure 18-1, Figure 18-2, make the decentralization of windshield, windshield can be inverted, windshield invariant position, windshield raises with water turbine, with water turbine, lands, see Figure of description Figure 18-23, windshield, water turbine, generation platform, axle core platform etc. all strikes up partnership, and hydroelectric power plant bulk strength is strengthened, and water turbine rotates freely, and windshield can not rotate, and the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, and water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, makes hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network.Hydroelectric power plant is regained each leaf oar of water turbine by the manual function of speed regulator, each leaf oar is near the central shaft of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine leaves in circulating water, each leaf oar of water turbine is not subject to waterpower, and water turbine is slack, and water turbine, generator set etc. overhauls maintenance and Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College's stormy waves, after hydroelectric power plant maintenance maintenance and anti-storm complete, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of water turbine is entered in mobile water, the hydroelectric power plant normal power generation that again comes into operation.Above-mentioned hydroelectric power is extended before and after standing in same generation platform, can establish many covers power station, and other electricity-generating method and structure are with identical above.This case invention also can divide several by water turbine leaf oar, see Figure of description Fig. 9-1, Figure 10-1, every burst leaf oar connects loom and is movably fixed on central shaft, see Figure of description Fig. 9-2, Figure 10-2, water turbine central shaft supports the gravity of each leaflet oar, central shaft can be prismatic or other shape, see Figure of description Fig. 9-3, Figure 10-3, in water turbine central shaft or axle hydraulic rotation mechanism is installed outward, hydraulic rotation organization gear drives 90 ° of every loom (leaf oar) gears to rotate acting, see Figure of description Fig. 9-4, Figure 10-4, 90 ° of looms carry out back rotation, each leaflet oar is increased by waterpower area or reduces, loom rotates 90 ° of front ends, end arranges lock catch, loom forwards front end to, during end, be subject to automatically to stop operating under lock catch effect, each leaflet oar hydraulic rotation mechanism action is consistent, when each burst leaf oar is vertical with current, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, see Figure of description Fig. 9-1, Fig. 9-5, when each burst leaf oar is parallel with current, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area minimum, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, see Figure of description Figure 10-1, Figure 10-5, each burst Ye Jiang hydraulic rotation mechanism obeys speed regulator instruction, water turbine is carried out by rated speed, hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.This case invention also can divide two picture opposite houses similar by the same leaf oar of water turbine, two leaf oars are movably fixed on the rounded material of water turbine left and right with hinge, see Figure of description Figure 11-1, every burst leaf oar hinge is more than two or two, hinge supports the gravity of every leaf oar, see Figure of description Figure 11-1, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is arranged on the rounded material of water turbine left and right, hydraulic rod transversal stretching does work as the similar folding of opposite house to the leaf oar of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 11-2, Figure 11-3, the folding of every leaf oar of water turbine, the leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area or increases, when leaf oar closes, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, when leaf oar is opened, to be subject to waterpower area be zero to the leaf oar of water turbine, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, every leaf oar hydraulic rod expanding-contracting action of water turbine is consistent, water turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.This case also can the rounded material of water turbine and the rounded material of water turbine between by decile many places, be inside and outside connected two crossbeams, see Figure of description Figure 12-1, Figure 12-2, Figure 12-3, then inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of water turbine divides more than two or two overlappings to be arranged between two crossbeam tracks, see Figure of description Figure 12-4, article two, track cross beam supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer, each burst leaf oar is flexibly connected, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is arranged on the rounded material of water turbine, hydraulic rod laterally connects the edge of leaf oar, hydraulic rod laterally moves left and right acting to the leaf oar overlapping of water turbine along track, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is obeyed speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic rod extrusion is maximum, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that hydraulic rod lateral length is retracted, it is zero that water turbine leaf oar is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, see Figure of description Figure 12-5, every leaf oar hydraulic rod expanding-contracting action of water turbine is consistent, water turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.The present invention also can the rounded material of water turbine and the rounded material of water turbine between by decile many places, be inside and outside connected two crossbeams, see Figure of description Figure 13-1, Figure 13-2, Figure 13-3, inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of water turbine divides two or two above collapsible being arranged between two crossbeam tracks, see Figure of description Figure 13-4, article two, track cross beam supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer, each burst leaf oar is flexibly connected, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is arranged on the rounded material of water turbine, hydraulic rod laterally connects the edge of leaf oar, hydraulic rod laterally moves left and right acting to water turbine leaf oar is collapsible along track, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is obeyed speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic rod extrusion is maximum, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that hydraulic rod lateral length is retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, see Figure of description Figure 13-5, every leaf oar hydraulic rod expanding-contracting action of water turbine is consistent, water turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.This case also can the rounded material of water turbine and the rounded material of water turbine between press inside and outside connecting cross beam of decile many places, inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of water turbine minute multi-disc leaf oar is arranged between two crossbeam tracks as rolling door is similar, article two, track cross beam supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer, hydraulic rotation mechanism is arranged on the rounded material of water turbine, hydraulic rotation mechanism obeys speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic rotation mechanism is to leaf oar driven by rotating wheel, hydraulic rotation mechanism laterally moves left and right acting as rolling door is similar along track to the leaf oar of water turbine, the leaf oar of water turbine crosses out length maximum, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that the leaf oar length of water turbine is laterally retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, water turbine Mei Pianyejiang hydraulic rotation mechanism rotational action is consistent, water turbine is by rated speed rotation, see shown in Figure of description Figure 14, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.This method advantage is: generation platform, water turbine, axle core platform strikes up partnership, anti-storm, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydroelectric power plant anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the length of anchor chain etc. is that hydroelectric power plant is with the hundred times of the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore hydroelectric power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., hydroelectric power plant invariant position, hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy is maximum.When hydroelectric power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, the leaf oar of water turbine is fixed on rounded material or on central shaft, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system partly retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other generation technology method is the same same or similar.Hydroelectric power plant in actual use, can change according to its details of actual conditions.

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, or the rounded material of water turbine some is the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of boring, another is partly individual layer manufacture, save like this material, easily manufactured again, the rounded material of water turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material outer rim tip of water turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of water turbine, make water turbine obtain more energy, the nearly central shaft part of rounded material of water turbine connects with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of water turbine, see Figure of description 19-1, Figure 19-2, Figure 19-3, Figure 19-4, or Figure 20-10, the gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant integral body of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant buoyancy equals gravity, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, water turbine two axle core is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, water turbine two axle core (also can jack shaft core) is flexibly connected by fixing device, fixing device inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set, be beneficial to rear axle wick oiling lubricated, see Figure of description Figure 19-5, Figure 19-6, fixing device anchor, anchor chain, chain link, caisson, Steel Cable, wire hawser, hawsers etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, see Figure of description Figure 19-7, the length of anchor chain etc. is that hydroelectric power plant is with the hundred times of the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore hydroelectric power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., hydroelectric power plant invariant position, hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy is maximum, the leaf oar of water turbine is more than three or three, each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine is movably connected on the concavo-convex track of rounded material of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 19-11, each leaf oar of water turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along concavo-convex track, see Figure of description Figure 19-13, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by water turbine, between each burst leaf oar, be flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar, divide the above overlappings of two or two along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, see shown in Figure of description Fig. 6, other Method And Principle is same or similar, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by water turbine, between each sheet leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar, divide more than two or two collapsible along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod are installed at central shaft, also can otherwise install, see that, shown in Figure of description Fig. 7, other Method And Principle is same or similar, this case also can divide multi-disc with a slice leaf oar by water turbine, between each sheet leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar divide multi-disc leaf oar as rolling door along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, hydraulic rod, oil hydraulic cylinder make hydraulic rotation mechanism into and are arranged on central shaft or rounded material, see that, shown in Figure of description Fig. 8, other Method And Principle is same or similar, each leaf oar of water turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture (also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture), each leaf oar of water turbine is lightweight like this, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, each leaf oar size of water turbine, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, be beneficial to like this hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, when mobile inside and outside hydraulic rod is upper and lower to each leaf oar, keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, see Figure of description Figure 19-13, the leaf oar top of water turbine connects " Pie " shape material, it is large that leaf oar three faces of water turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with central shaft connection angle, see Figure of description Figure 19-12, Figure 19-13, Figure 19-14, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this water turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and is increased and respectively to organize leaf blade number and increase with water turbine diameter, with water turbine diameter, reduce and respectively organize the minimizing of leaf blade number, each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, hydraulic rod decile is connected on central shaft, same leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is a set of or overlap more, each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, hydraulic rod unified standard is manufactured, when like this leaf oar of water turbine is done work, keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, see Figure of description Figure 19-9, Figure 19-10, each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, hydraulic rod is double-deck manufacture around, during each leaf oar telescopic moving of water turbine, oil hydraulic cylinder inserts in the middle of leaf oar bilayer, make each leaf oar mobile range (length) of water turbine larger, see Figure of description Figure 19-26, make like this water turbine obtain larger energy, hydraulic rod is around with protective layer (canvas etc.) parcel, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of oil hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil and hydraulic rod, see Figure of description Figure 19-10, hydraulic rod, Position of Hydraulic Cylinder can be installed on the contrary, see Figure of description Figure 19-10, Figure 19-9, between the rounded material of water turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, make like this water turbine bulk strength strengthen, generator set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on the axle core fixing device top of water turbine, turbine shaft core fixing device below should connect watertight gravity box, in gravity box, can stock solution force feed be connected use with oil hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generator set, generator set etc. is remained on above turbine shaft core fixing device forever, see Figure of description Figure 19-8, Figure 19-30, Figure 19-16, Figure 19-17, Figure 20-13, Figure 20-14, or, generator set, automatic speed governor, the axle core fixing device below that hydraulic press etc. are arranged on water turbine connects on cape platform, see Figure of description Figure 19-8, Figure 19-30, Figure 19-16, Figure 19-17, Figure 20-13, Figure 20-14, or, generator set, automatic speed governor, the axle core fixing device below that hydraulic press etc. are arranged on water turbine connects in gravity box, in gravity box, can stock solution force feed be connected use with oil hydraulic pump, see Figure of description Figure 19-8, Figure 19-30, Figure 19-16, Figure 19-17, Figure 20-13, Figure 20-14, generator set etc. adopt totally-enclosed watertight generating, water turbine, generator set, speed regulator, hydraulic press, axle core fixing device etc. strikes up partnership, one or one above (turbine shaft core left and right extension of coaxial core water turbine, increase water turbine quantity and fixing device quantity), water turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of water turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, water turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, water turbine half in water (water turbine some is in water), second half is (another part aloft) aloft, the leaf oar of water turbine is vertical with water (flow) direction, leaf oar in water turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, see Figure of description Figure 19-13, the rotation of promotion water turbine, turbine shaft core gear is arranged on the rounded material of water turbine, the shared spatial position of turbine shaft core gear is little like this, save again material, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives the rotation of generator set gear, generator work generating, see Figure 19-30, Figure of description Figure 19-8, also can be connected with generator unit shaft core coaxial core by turbine shaft core, turbine shaft core rotarily drives the rotation of generator unit shaft core, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy.Hydroelectric power plant is arranged on river, and on river, during single flow direction, hydroelectric power plant day and night does not stop to produce electric energy.When if hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine power generation, be subject to flood tide, ebb tide impact for positive and negative bidirectional flow to, climax, low tide tide at ordinary times seawater does not flow, each approximately local time-out generating of hydroelectric power plant about half an hour, every day 3 times-4 times, the hydroelectric power plant overall situation is not stopped power supply for 24 hours continuously, because asynchronism(-nization) during the tide slack tide of waters, various places, same waters hydroelectric power plant time when 10 kilometers of damp slack tides is also different, for example: hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine first waters, second waters, the third waters, the generating of fourth waters, when hydroelectric power plant first waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant second waters, the third waters, the electricity generation grid-connecting power supply of fourth waters, when hydroelectric power plant second waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant first waters, the third waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when hydroelectric power plant the third waters tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant first waters, second waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when hydroelectric power plant fourth waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant first waters, second waters, the third waters electricity generation grid-connecting power supply, each waters hydroelectric power plant samsara power supply, and during the tide slack tide of each waters the time of short duration, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) at sea all around extends and arranges several thousand square kilometres, several ten thousand square kilometres, carries out unified generating, unified transmission of electricity, unified power supply, guarantees that 24 hours continuous Bu Tingxiang thes whole of China supply electric energy completely.When above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant is arranged in sea for positive reverse direction flow tidal power generating, flood tide water turbine positive rotation, with A generator, generate electricity, see Figure of description Figure 19-8, the despining of ebb tide water turbine, with the generating of B generator, is shown in Figure of description Figure 19-30, hydroelectric power plant generator A platform, B positioning system of changed are used, and hydroelectric power stands in flood tide, ebb tide water turbine positive rotation, despining and all can generate electricity like this.Or, above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow during to generating, turbine shaft core gear is installed two sleeve core gears with concentric circle on the rounded material of water turbine two simultaneously, one sleeve core gear is internal tooth, during with gear mesh with rotating Vortex, another sleeve core gear is external tooth, during with gear mesh with counterrotating, see Figure of description Figure 19-15, Figure 19-18, or Figure 20-1, Figure 20-2, when at the incoming tide, water turbine positive rotation, turbine shaft core gear is with water turbine positive rotation, see Figure of description Figure 19-15, or Figure 20-3, Figure 20-1, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives axle core gear rotation in fixing device, see Figure of description Figure 20-4, in fixing device, axle core is connected with axle core gear in fixing device, axle core is movably fixed in fixing device, axle core rotation in fixing device simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 19-24, in fixing device, axle core rotarily drives speed change gear rotation, see Figure of description Figure 19-24, Figure 19-20, or Figure 20-4, Figure 20-5, in fixing device, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 19-19, speed change gear rotarily drives the rotation of generator set gear, see Figure of description Figure 19-20, Figure 19-21, or Figure 20-5, Figure 20-6, generator set rotary electrification (generator set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating), generator generating, see Figure of description Figure 19-8, Figure 19-30, when tide at ordinary times, in fixing device, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch separates, see Figure of description Figure 19-19, in another group fixing device, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is meshing simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 19-25, Figure 19-23, Figure 19-22, or Figure 20-7, Figure 20-8, when ebb tide, water turbine despining, turbine shaft core gear is with water turbine despining, see Figure of description Figure 20-9, Figure 20-2, the despining of turbine shaft core gear drives axle core gear positive rotation (despining+despining=positive rotation) in fixing device, see Figure of description Figure 20-7, axle core rotation in fixing device simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 19-25, in fixing device, axle core rotarily drives speed change gear rotation, see Figure of description Figure 19-25, Figure 19-23, or Figure 20-7, Figure 20-8, in fixing device, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 19-22, speed change gear rotarily drives the rotation of generator set gear, see Figure of description Figure 19-23, Figure 19-21, or Figure 20-8, Figure 20-6, (generator set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating for generator set rotary electrification, also can be according to the contrary rotary electrification of actual conditions all processes), generator generating, see Figure of description Figure 19-8, Figure 19-30, day and night produce electric energy, seawater is subject to the sun, under the effect of moon Great Attractor, produce morning and evening tides marine stream, every day secondary flood tide, every day secondary ebb tide, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat tidewater day and night back and forth constantly, produce huge incomparable energy, water turbine forward, reversion, forward, reversion, forward, reversion, clutch is meshing, separated, meshing, separated, meshing, separated samsara is used, the generator of hydroelectric power plant can generate electricity in a use, also can use generating (when several generator set generate electricity simultaneously by several generators simultaneously, should rotate by clutch water turbine, make several generator in-phase synchronization generatings), also can several generator rotations use generating, generator remains single direction rotary electrification, water turbine two axle core gear, speed change gear, the manufacture of seeking unity of standard to scale of the diameter of generator set gear etc., be beneficial to like this automatic speed governor and unify speed governing, frequency modulation production high-quality electric energy electrical network, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy.When automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and speed regulator deviation, and electrical network needs speed governing, when frequency modulation requires (frequency departure), see Figure of description Figure 19-16, automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the oil pressure pump motor work (input output hydraulic oil and stop) of hydraulic press is controlled in speed regulator instruction, due to water turbine leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod quantity is many, require the motor power (output) of the oil hydraulic pump of hydraulic press must reach regulation power, being beneficial to like this rapid response of automatic speed governor instruction hydraulic press does work rapidly, see Figure of description Figure 19-17, hydraulic press arrives hydraulic oil input output in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the pressure-acting of hydraulic oil, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects the leaf oar acting of water turbine, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve are controlled in automatic speed governor instruction, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in the oil hydraulic cylinder of each leaf oar of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe input output, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the pressure-acting of hydraulic oil, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects each leaf oar acting of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 19-9, Figure 19-10, when hydraulic rod stretches out, see Figure of description Figure 19-10, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar stretches out simultaneously, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, the active moment that water turbine produces is balanced each other with the electromagnetic resistance square of generator at any time, to meet the needs of extraneous electric load, and maintain rotor stable operation under rated speed of generator, on the contrary, when hydraulic rod is retracted, see Figure of description Figure 19-10, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar is retracted simultaneously, the leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, by operating grip, by manually, control switch or the hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe valve switch of hydraulic press motor, control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil, controls hydraulic rod to the upper and lower inside and outside mobile acting of each leaf oar of water turbine, according to tachometer, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by speed governing manually, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load production high-quality electric energy electrical network.For preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the half-cylindrical appearance of windshield (but also other shape) accumbency is covered above water turbine, the curtains such as windshield bottom hung rubber, make windshield more airtight, see Figure of description Figure 20-11, windshield is manufactured with framework lightweight material, the gravity post of windshield, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, windshield invariant position, water turbine freely rotates, see Figure of description Figure 19-29, or Figure 20-11, or, the gravity of windshield supports with the stent support of extending before and after fixing device and support connecting cross beam, see Figure of description Figure 19-29, Figure 19-31, Figure 19-32, Figure 19-33, Figure 19-34, or Figure 20-11, Figure 20-13, and windshield part gravity supports with the rounded material of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 19-29, Figure 19-2, Figure 19-3, or Figure 20-11, Figure 20-10, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the support of the gravity of windshield contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, water turbine rotation windshield can not rotate, see Figure of description Figure 19-29, Figure 19-2, Figure 19-3, or Figure 20-11, Figure 20-12, Figure 20-10, for making windshield, can not be inverted, the fixing device that windshield below connects should connect gravity box, see Figure of description Figure 20-14, gravity box ballast water can be pressed completely also can be emptying, windshield decentralization windshield can be inverted, the whole drinking water of gravity box ballast water adjustable water power station increases or reduces, when gravity box ballast water is emptying, the buoyant support fixing device of gravity box, windshield, the gravity of generator set etc., make like this axle core friction of fixing device and water turbine reduce, see Figure of description Figure 19-5, Figure 19-6, or Figure 20-14, windshield raises with water turbine, with water turbine, land, windshield invariant position, see Figure of description Figure 20-11, windshield, water turbine, axle core fixing device etc. all strikes up partnership, hydroelectric power plant bulk strength is strengthened, water turbine rotates freely, the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network.Hydroelectric power plant is regained each leaf oar of water turbine by the manual function of speed regulator, each leaf oar is near water turbine central shaft, each leaf oar of water turbine leaves in circulating water, each leaf oar of water turbine is not subject to waterpower, water turbine is slack, water turbine, generator set etc. overhaul maintenance and hydroelectric power plant anti-storm while having high sea, after hydroelectric power plant maintenance maintenance and anti-storm complete, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of water turbine is entered in mobile water, the hydroelectric power plant normal power generation that again comes into operation.This case invention also can divide several by water turbine leaf oar, see Figure of description Fig. 9-1, Figure 10-1, every burst leaf oar connects loom and is movably fixed on central shaft, see Figure of description Fig. 9-2, Figure 10-2, water turbine central shaft supports the gravity of every burst leaf oar, central shaft can be prismatic, also can be other shape, see Figure of description Fig. 9-3, Figure 10-3, in water turbine central shaft or axle hydraulic rotation mechanism is installed outward, hydraulic rotation organization gear drives 90 ° of every loom (leaf oar) gears to rotate acting, see Figure of description Fig. 9-4, Figure 10-4, 90 ° of looms carry out back rotation, each leaf oar is increased by waterpower area or reduces, loom rotates 90 ° of front ends, end arranges lock catch, loom forwards front end to, during end, be subject to automatically to stop operating under lock catch effect, each leaflet oar hydraulic rotation mechanism action is consistent, when each burst leaf oar is vertical with current, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, see Figure of description Fig. 9-1, Fig. 9-5, when each burst leaf oar is parallel with current, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area minimum, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, see Figure of description Figure 10-1, Figure 10-5, each burst Ye Jiang hydraulic rotation mechanism obeys speed regulator instruction, water turbine is carried out by rated speed, hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.This case invention also can divide two picture opposite houses similar by the same leaf oar of water turbine, two leaf oars are movably fixed on the left and right rounded material of water turbine with hinge, see Figure of description Figure 11-1, every burst leaf oar hinge is more than two or two, hinge supports the gravity of every burst leaf oar, see Figure of description Figure 11-1, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is arranged on the left and right rounded material of water turbine, hydraulic rod transversal stretching does work as the similar folding of opposite house to the leaf oar of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 11-2, Figure 11-3, the folding of every leaf oar of water turbine, the leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area or increases, when leaf oar closes, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, when leaf oar is opened, to be subject to waterpower area be zero to the leaf oar of water turbine, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, every leaf oar hydraulic rod expanding-contracting action of water turbine is consistent, water turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.This case also can the rounded material of water turbine and the rounded material of water turbine between by decile many places, be inside and outside connected two crossbeams, see Figure of description Figure 12-1, Figure 12-2, Figure 12-3, then inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of water turbine divides more than two or two overlappings to be arranged between two crossbeam tracks, see Figure of description Figure 12-4, article two, track cross beam supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer, each burst leaf oar is flexibly connected, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is arranged on the rounded material of water turbine, hydraulic rod laterally connects the edge of leaf oar, hydraulic rod laterally moves left and right acting to the leaf oar overlapping of water turbine along track, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is obeyed speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic rod extrusion is maximum, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that hydraulic rod lateral length is retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, see Figure of description Figure 12-5, every leaf oar hydraulic rod expanding-contracting action of water turbine is consistent, water turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.The present invention also can the rounded material of water turbine and the rounded material of water turbine between by decile many places, be inside and outside connected two crossbeams, see Figure of description Figure 13-1, Figure 13-2, Figure 13-3, inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of water turbine divides two or two above collapsible being arranged between two crossbeam tracks, see Figure of description Figure 13-4, article two, track cross beam supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer, each burst leaf oar is flexibly connected, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is arranged on the rounded material of water turbine, hydraulic rod laterally connects the edge of leaf oar, hydraulic rod laterally moves left and right acting to the leaf oar of water turbine is collapsible along track, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is obeyed speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic rod extrusion is maximum, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that hydraulic rod lateral length is retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, see Figure of description Figure 13-5, every leaf oar hydraulic rod expanding-contracting action of water turbine is consistent, water turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.Also can the rounded material of water turbine and the rounded material of water turbine between press inside and outside connecting cross beam of decile many places, inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of water turbine minute multi-disc leaf oar is arranged between two crossbeam tracks as rolling door is similar, article two, track cross beam supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer, hydraulic rotation mechanism is arranged on the rounded material of water turbine, hydraulic rotation mechanism obeys speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic rotation mechanism is to leaf oar driven by rotating wheel, hydraulic rotation mechanism laterally moves left and right acting as rolling door is similar along track to the leaf oar of water turbine, the leaf oar of water turbine crosses out length maximum, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that the leaf oar length of water turbine is laterally retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, see shown in Figure of description Figure 14, water turbine Mei Pianyejiang hydraulic rotation mechanism rotational action is consistent, water turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar.At the bottom of this case invention also can " one-point type casts anchor " or " pillar " be fixed on seabed, river, in river bed, then water turbine two axle core or the jack shaft core of hydroelectric power plant are fixed with fixing device activity, for fixing device the front and back two such as anchor chain, Steel Cable, hawser to be connected to " one-point type casts anchor " upper or " pillar " on, make hydroelectric power plant invariant position, other generation technology method is the same same or similar.Also can hydroelectric power plant water turbine two axle core or jack shaft core with fixing device activity, fix, for fixing device, anchor chain, Steel Cable, hawser etc. front or rear are to being connected on " one-point type casts anchor " or in " pillar ", make hydroelectric power stand under flow action around one-point type cast anchor or a pillar centered by horizontally rotate, make the leaf oar of hydroelectric power plant water turbine be subject to waterpower towards water (flow) direction, but to marine, Jiang Shangzheng reverse direction flow is improper, hydroelectric power stands in to horizontally rotate in process and easily damages, and other generation technology method is the same same or similar.This case invention also can be like this, water turbine two axle core (also can jack shaft core) is flexibly connected by fixing device, see Figure of description Figure 21-1, Figure 21-2, then use anchor chain, Steel Cable, hawser etc., front and back connect the fixing device of water turbine and water turbine, anchor chain, Steel Cables etc. connect air tank, make anchor chain, Steel Cables etc. are bubbled through the water column or are approached the water surface, anchor chain like this, Steel Cables etc. are beneficial to hydroelectric power plant and install, see Figure of description Figure 21-3, Figure 21-4, making hydroelectric power plant and hydroelectric power plant longitudinally join series winding connects, use again anchor, anchor chain, chain link, caisson, Steel Cable, hawsers etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, see Figure of description Figure 21-5, Figure 21-6, make connection string hydroelectric power plant invariant position all around, connection string hydroelectric power plant is raise with water level simultaneously, with water level, reduce and reduce simultaneously, other electricity-generating method is with identical above.This generation technology method advantage is: one, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of water turbine, support the whole gravity of hydroelectric power plant, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydroelectric power plant anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the length of anchor chain etc. is that hydroelectric power plant is with the hundred times of the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore hydroelectric power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., hydroelectric power plant invariant position, hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy is maximum, two, generator set, water turbine, axle core fixing device, windshield etc. strike up partnership, and are particularly suitable for the region of Strong Breezes Over wave, are applicable to the region of the marine depth of water, three, easy construction, simple in structure, save material, carry out totally-enclosed watertight generating, staff's efficiency is high.When hydroelectric power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system partly retains, and according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determines, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other generation technology method is the same same or similar.Hydroelectric power plant in actual use, can change according to its details of actual conditions.

At flowing seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, seabed, at the bottom of river, river bed substrate rock is hard, mountain region, two sides, waters between level land or two island, select mountain region, two sides, applicable place between level land or two island, chain link is fixed on to massif, on level land, by ditching, boring, steel are laid, the measure such as the cement solidifies is fixed on chain link on massif (level land), chain link is fixed on massif (level land) upper pulling force intensity must be enough, see Figure of description Figure 22-1, Figure 22-2, during installation, in mountain region, two sides, the temporary transient sheave that connects in any one fixed linkage of constructing between level land or two island, sheave block, marline is extradited to opposite bank with ship or line throwing gun, by the large rope in opposite bank, wire rope is received, use large rope, wire rope passes through sheave again, sheave block carrys out the receipts such as opposite bank anchor chain, tighten up, then tightening up anchor chain etc., be connected on the chain link of constructing on Huo Liang island, two sides, see Figure of description Figure 22-1, Figure 22-2, available shackle connects, anchor chain tension strength must be enough, anchor chain is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, see Figure of description Figure 22-3, Figure 22-14, anchor chain etc. is connected to and has been constructed on anchor chain, anchor chains etc. connect air tank, anchor chain is bubbled through the water column or close to the water surface, being beneficial to like this hydroelectric power plant installs, see Figure of description Figure 22-4, Figure 22-5, Figure 22-6, water turbine two axle core (also can jack shaft core) is fixed with fixing device activity, fixing device is connected on the anchor chain of having constructed, available shackle connects, see bright book accompanying drawing Figure 22-4, Figure 22-5, Figure 22-6, kinetic hydraulic energy power station adopts the generating of connection string, see Figure of description Figure 22-7, Figure 22-8, Figure 22-9, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant integral body of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, see Figure of description Figure 22-10, Figure 22-11, hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, with water level, reduce, water turbine underwater part, safety guard is installed, between marine two islands, the waters water turbine of the depth of water needn't be installed safety guard, see Figure of description Figure 22-12, Figure 22-13, water turbine safety guard is connected with turbine shaft core activity fixing device, when water turbine is reduced to a certain degree with water level, water turbine safety guard contact seabed, at the bottom of river, river bed, water turbine safety guard supports the gravity of hydroelectric power plant integral body, make like this leaf oar rotation of water turbine can not encounter seabed, at the bottom of river, river bed, the leaf oar of water turbine can not broken, be beneficial to like this in the low situation of water level, generating also can be continued in kinetic hydraulic energy power station, other electricity-generating method is with this specification [0009], [0010], [0014], [0015] section is the same.This generation technology method advantage: one, be particularly suitable for the waters generating on great river, great river, little Jiang, mountain region, the very anxious substrate rock two sides of river current, level land, or between marine two islands, generate electricity in the waters of the very dark substrate rock of the very anxious water of current; Two, construction is extreme convenient, acquisition energy is large, when water level is high, (during Flooding) hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column and is automatically raise, when when water level is low, (dry season), hydroelectric power plant was reduced to a certain degree, water turbine safety guard supports the whole gravity of hydroelectric power plant, and generating also can be continued in kinetic hydraulic energy power station.In actual use, its details can change according to actual conditions hydroelectric power plant.

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, generation platform (landing stage) is bubbled through the water column, Ke Gai cabin on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 23-5, each of the left and right sides movable fixing coaxial core horizontal water turbine of generation platform, bearing support inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set, be beneficial to rear axle wick oiling lubricated, the height of bearing support is determined according to actual conditions, see Figure of description Figure 23-1, Figure 23-2, Figure 23-18, the axle core of the outer rim of both sides water turbine is fixed with fixing device activity, fixing device is connected on crossbeam, the height of bearing support is determined according to actual conditions, see Figure of description Figure 23-18, Figure 23-3, Figure 23-4, generation platform, the axle core of horizontal water turbine strikes up partnership with crossbeam, see Figure of description Figure 23-6, water turbine can adopt the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of boring, the water turbine of bubbling through the water column, also can adopt monolayer material not have buoyancy, lean on the gravity of the buoyant support water turbine of generation platform, generation platform anchor, anchor chain, chain link, caisson, Steel Cable, wire hawser, hawsers etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, see Figure of description Figure 23-7, Figure 23-8, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydroelectric power plant anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the length of anchor chain etc. is that hydroelectric power plant is with the hundred times of the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore hydroelectric power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., hydroelectric power plant invariant position, hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy is maximum, before and after generation platform, install after anchor capstan is beneficial to and adjust anchor chain length, move other waters generatings, or withdrawing hydroelectric power plant prepares, see Figure of description Figure 23-9, Figure 23-10, one or one above (turbine shaft core left and right extension of coaxial core water turbine, increase water turbine quantity, and increase water turbine connecting cross beam), water turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of water turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, each leaf oar decile of water turbine is fixed on water turbine central shaft, see Figure of description Figure 23-11, the leaf oar of water turbine is more than three or three, the leaf oar top of water turbine connects " Pie " shape material, between the leaf oar of water turbine and leaf oar, many places are connected fan-shaped material, it after fan-shaped material has connected, is rounded material, see Figure of description Figure 23-17, the leaf oar left and right sides of water turbine is the fan-shaped material of longitudinal plane, it is maximum that leaf oar three faces of water turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy, water turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, the leaf oar of water turbine is towards water (flow) direction, the stressed maximum of leaf oar of water turbine like this, acquisition energy is maximum, water turbine half in water (water turbine some is in water), second half is (another part aloft) aloft, leaf oar in water turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, see Figure of description Figure 23-11, the rotation of promotion water turbine, the axle core gear of water turbine rotarily drives generator set rotation, turbine shaft core gear diameter, gear train, the ratio of generator amature gear diameter is carried out in accordance with regulations, see Figure of description Figure 23-12, Figure 23-13, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy.On generation platform, between central shaft and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 23-16, while being beneficial to like this generator set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, or, several generator set are installed on generation platform in same hydroelectric power plant simultaneously (can one, or many, also can one high-power, a small-power), see Figure of description Figure 23-12, Figure 23-13, when such generator set fault or maintenance, another generator set continues generating, generating is used in several generator set rotations, also can generate electricity by several generator set simultaneously, improve power benefit.Hydroelectric power plant is arranged on river, and while being single flow direction on river, hydroelectric power plant day and night does not stop to produce electric energy.When if hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine power generation, be subject to flood tide, ebb tide impact is for positive and negative bidirectional flow is to generating, climax, low tide tide at ordinary times seawater does not flow, about approximately each half an hour, local time-out of hydroelectric power plant generated electricity, every day 3 times-4 times, the hydroelectric power plant overall situation is not stopped power supply for 24 hours continuously, because asynchronism(-nization) during the tide slack tide of waters, various places, same waters hydroelectric power plant time when 10 kilometers of damp slack tides is also different, for example: hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine first waters, second waters, the third waters, the generating of fourth waters, when hydroelectric power plant first waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant second waters, the third waters, the electricity generation grid-connecting power supply of fourth waters, when hydroelectric power plant second waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant first waters, the third waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when hydroelectric power plant the third waters tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant first waters, second waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when hydroelectric power plant fourth waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant first waters, second waters, the third waters electricity generation grid-connecting power supply, each waters hydroelectric power plant rotation power supply, and during the tide slack tide of each waters the time of short duration, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) at sea all around extends and arranges several thousand square kilometres, several ten thousand square kilometres, carries out unified generating, unified transmission of electricity, unified power supply, guarantees that 24 hours continuous Bu Tingxiang thes whole of China supply electric energy completely.When above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant is arranged in sea for positive reverse direction flow tidal power generating, flood tide water turbine positive rotation, with A generator, generate electricity, see Figure of description Figure 23-12, the despining of ebb tide water turbine, with the generating of B generator, is shown in Figure of description Figure 23-13, hydroelectric power plant generator A platform, B positioning system of changed are used generating, and hydroelectric power stands in flood tide, ebb tide water turbine positive rotation, despining and all can generate electricity like this.Or, above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant be arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow (flood tide during to generating, ebb tide), on the rounded material of water turbine, with concentric circle, two sleeve gears are installed simultaneously, or, on generation platform, turbine shaft core connects runner, runner is installed two sleeve gears with concentric circle simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 24-15, Figure 24-1, Figure 24-2, Figure 24-3, or Figure 25-1, Figure 25-2, Figure 25-3, set of gears is internal tooth, during with gear mesh with rotating Vortex, see Figure of description Figure 25-2, another set of gear is external tooth, during with gear mesh with counterrotating, see Figure of description Figure 25-3, when at the incoming tide, water turbine positive rotation, water turbine gear is with water turbine positive rotation, see Figure of description Figure 25-2, water turbine gear rotarily drives axle core gear rotation on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 25-2, Figure 25-4, axle core gear is connected with axle core, axle core rotation simultaneously, axle core is movably fixed on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 24-4, Figure 24-16, axle core rotarily drives speed change gear rotation, see Figure of description Figure 24-4, Figure 24-5, or Figure 25-4, Figure 25-5, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 24-6, Figure 24-14, speed change gear rotarily drives the rotation of generator set gear, see Figure of description Figure 24-5, Figure 24-7, or Figure 25-5, Figure 25-6, generator set rotary electrification (generator set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating), see Figure of description Figure 24-8, when tide at ordinary times, clutch separation between axle core and speed change gear (disengagement), is shown in Figure of description Figure 24-6, Figure 24-14, simultaneously clutch meshing (merging) between another axle core and speed change gear, is shown in Figure of description Figure 24-9, Figure 24-13, when ebb tide, water turbine despining, water turbine gear is with water turbine despining, see Figure of description Figure 25-3, water turbine gear despining band moving axis core gear positive rotation (despining+despining=positive rotation), see Figure of description Figure 24-3, or Figure 25-3, Figure 25-8, axle core rotation simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 24-10, axle core rotarily drives speed change gear rotation, see Figure of description Figure 24-11, or Figure 25-7, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 24-9, Figure 24-13, speed change gear rotarily drives generator set rotation, see Figure of description Figure 24-7, or Figure 25-6, (generator set gear is equally by being rotated counterclockwise generating for generator set rotary electrification, also can install on the contrary according to actual conditions all processes), see Figure of description Figure 24-8, seawater is subject to the sun, under the effect of moon Great Attractor, produce morning and evening tides marine stream, every day (actual 25 hours) secondary flood tide, every day secondary ebb tide, each about 6 hours 15 minutes, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat tidewater day and night back and forth constantly, produce huge incomparable energy, water turbine forward, reversion, forward, reversion, forward, reversion clutch is meshing, separated, meshing, separated rotation is used, same hydroelectric power plant can be installed a generator set generating, two above generator set also can be installed and use generating simultaneously, also can several generator set rotations use generating, see Figure of description Figure 24-8, Figure 24-12, generator remains single direction rotary electrification, and generator set fault, during maintenance, can rotation use generating, improve generating working efficiency, see Figure of description Figure 24-8, Figure 24-12, hydroelectric power plant day and night produces electric energy.When automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electrical network needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of loading (frequency departure), see Figure of description Figure 23-15, automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the ballast pump motor work (be pressed into and discharge ballast water) of generation platform is controlled in automatic speed governor instruction, see Figure of description Figure 23-14, also can speed regulator instruction simultaneously control the ballast pump motor work of many generation platforms, when speed regulator instruction generation platform ballast pump motor is pressed into ballast water, generation platform (landing stage) drinking water increases, water turbine and generation platform one, water turbine drinking water simultaneously also increases, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment load of braking torque that water turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when the ballast pump motor of speed regulator instruction generation platform is discharged ballast water, generation platform (landing stage) drinking water reduces, water turbine and generation platform one, water turbine drinking water simultaneously also reduces, the leaf oar of water turbine is also reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the is revolted load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, ballast pump, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control generation platform (landing stage) ballast water ballast pump motor switch, control ballast pump and be pressed into, discharge ballast water, make generation platform drinking water increase or reduce, water turbine and generation platform strike up partnership, and water turbine drinking water simultaneously increases or reduces, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by speed governing manually, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load production high-quality electric energy electrical network.For preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the half-cylindrical appearance of windshield (but also other shape) accumbency is covered above water turbine, the curtains such as windshield bottom hung rubber, make windshield more airtight, windshield is manufactured with framework lightweight material, the gravity generation platform of windshield, cross beam support, see Figure of description Figure 23-19, Figure 23-5, Figure 23-6, the height of the bearing support of support turbine shaft core is appropriate, see Figure of description Figure 23-1, Figure 23-2, Figure 23-3, Figure 23-4, make the decentralization of windshield, windshield can be inverted, windshield invariant position, windshield raises with water turbine, with water turbine, land, see Figure of description Figure 23-19, windshield, water turbine, generation platforms etc. all strike up partnership, hydroelectric power plant bulk strength is strengthened, windshield can not rotate, water turbine rotates freely, the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network.Above-mentioned hydroelectric power is extended before and after standing in same generation platform (landing stage), can establish many covers power station, and other electricity-generating method and structure are with identical above.This case invention also can be like this, anchor for the generation platform of hydroelectric power plant (landing stage), anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, see Figure of description Figure 26-2, then by many generation platform anchor chains, Steel Cable, hawsers etc. longitudinally connection series winding connect, see Figure of description Figure 26-1, again afterwards by generation platform anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, see Figure of description Figure 26-3, make the generation platform invariant position all around of the hydroelectric power plant of connection string, the generation platform of the hydroelectric power plant of connection string is raise with water level simultaneously, with water level, reduce and reduce simultaneously, other electricity-generating method is with same or similar above.This technological method generating advantage: one, anchor capstan is installed before and after generation platform, is weighed anchor and cast anchor at any time, the waters (vehicular power plant) of migration generating at any time, two, generation platform, water turbine, windshield strikes up partnership, anti-storm, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydroelectric power plant anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the length of anchor chain etc. is that hydroelectric power plant is with the hundred times of the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore hydroelectric power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., hydroelectric power plant invariant position, hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy is maximum, it is maximum that the leaf oar of water turbine becomes bucket shape to obtain energy, three, staff can work, have a rest on generation platform, four, be applicable to marine, Jiang Shangfeng the wave is high region, be applicable to region marine, river headwater depth, at the bottom of being applicable to seabed, river, any waters of substrate ooze, river bed.When hydroelectric power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and generation platform ballast system is removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and the reservation of generation platform ballast water, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determines, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other generation technology method is the same same or similar.Hydroelectric power plant in actual use, can change according to its details of actual conditions.

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, or rounded material some is boring, some is monolayer material manufacture, save like this material, easily manufactured again, the gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant integral body of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, the axle core of water turbine is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, see Figure of description Figure 27-28, the rounded material of water turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material outer rim tip of water turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of water turbine, make water turbine obtain more energy, the nearly central shaft part of rounded material of water turbine connects with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 27-1, or Figure 28-1, water turbine two axle core (also can jack shaft core) is used respectively post, supports etc. are clamped appropriate space, one is inserted seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, (with pile driving equipment, drive piles), make post, one, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make water turbine invariant position all around, see Figure of description Figure 27-2, Figure 27-3, Figure 27-4, Figure 27-5, Figure 27-6, Figure 27-7, Figure 27-8, Figure 27-9, the rounded material of water turbine and post, fender is set between support, the rounded material that prevents like this water turbine rotating water turbine damages, generation platform (landing stage) is bubbled through the water column, or generation platform is not immersed in the water aloft, the gravity of generation platform is by water turbine buoyant support, Ke Gai cabin on generation platform, according to the size shape of generation platform, be clipped in four posts (support) middle, see Figure of description Figure 27-4, Figure 27-5, Figure 27-6, Figure 27-7, make generation platform invariant position all around, be used for clamping water turbine, the post of generation platform, the height of support etc. must surpass the historical highest water level in this waters, toss about, water turbine, the drift of generation platform disengaging configuration, be used for clamping water turbine, the post of generation platform, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the degree of depth must be enough, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to rotate under hydraulic impulse, Fan Roll, extending in time this water depth degree progressively deepens, instead, be used for clamping water turbine, the post of generation platform, supports etc. fall down, the axle core of water turbine is movably fixed on generation platform, bearing support inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set, be beneficial to axle core later oily, bearing support height is determined according to actual needs, see Figure of description Figure 27-10, water turbine and the generation platform of left and right coaxial core are struck up partnership, they raise simultaneously with water level rising for water turbine and generation platform, with drawdown, they land simultaneously, one or one above (axle core left and right extension of water turbine of water turbine of coaxial core, increase the quantity of water turbine and increase post, the fixing devices such as support), water turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of water turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, the leaf oar of water turbine is more than two or two, each leaf oar size of water turbine, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, be beneficial to like this when screw rod rotates up and down to each leaf oar and keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, each leaf oar of water turbine is movably connected in screw rod decile on the crosspiece of rounded material (screw rod is flexibly connected with leaf oar nut), see Figure of description Figure 27-11, Figure 27-12, Figure 27-13, or Figure 28-2, Figure 28-3, Figure 28-4, crosspiece on rounded material can rotate, see Figure of description Figure 27-13, or Figure 28-4, each leaf oar the right and left mid point of water turbine is movable solid on the rounded material of water turbine with fuse, see Figure of description Figure 27-11, Figure 27-14, or Figure 28-2, Figure 28-5, each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine A section ≈ B section, see shown in Figure of description Figure 28, fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, see Figure of description Figure 27-14, or Figure 28-5, each leaf oar of water turbine is under the turning effort of screw rod, each leaf oar of water turbine be take the fuse of leaf oar the right and left mid point and can be rotated up and down as fulcrum, see Figure of description Figure 27-14, or Figure 28-5, the mid point of each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine is fulcrum, each leaf oar of water turbine is subject to gravity like this, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, the rotation of screw rod is minimum to leaf oar acting active force, see Figure of description Figure 27-12, or Figure 28-3, the rotation acting active force little (acting fast) of screw rod, the leaf oar of can large size manufacturing water turbine, large size is manufactured the leaf oar of water turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of water turbine, reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of water turbine, can alleviate the weight of water turbine, alleviate the weight of water turbine, can save material, easily manufactured, increase work efficiency, reduce cost of investment, the water depth actual conditions of arranging according to hydroelectric power plant, the fuse of rounded material upper blade rotating fulcrum extends (fuse of rotating fulcrum also can inwardly move as the case may be) to outer rim, see Figure of description Figure 27-14, or Figure 28-5, like this in the constant situation of rounded material diameter of water turbine, the leaf oar of water turbine extends to outer rim, increase leaf oar and be subject to waterpower area and braking torque, make water turbine obtain larger energy, each leaf oar of water turbine adopts monolayer material circular arc manufacture (also can other shape manufacture), to open area especially big for the leaf oar of water turbine like this, be subject to waterpower area especially big, it is especially big that water turbine obtains energy, each leaf oar of water turbine be subject to waterpower one side in length and breadth a lining shelves rib manufacture, not had smoothness on one surface by waterpower, each leaf oar intensity enhancing of water turbine like this, increase resistance and obtain more multipotency, see Figure of description Figure 27-11, or Figure 28-2, between each rounded material of water turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, make like this water turbine bulk strength strengthen, the leaf oar left and right sides of water turbine is longitudinal plane rounded material, it is maximum that leaf oar three faces of water turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with water turbine centre point connection angle, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this water turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, see Figure of description Figure 27-15, Figure 27-16, Figure 27-17, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and is increased and respectively to organize leaf blade number and increase with water turbine diameter, with water turbine diameter, reduce and respectively organize the minimizing of leaf blade number, water turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, water turbine half in water (water turbine some is in water), second half is (another part aloft) aloft, the leaf oar of water turbine is towards water (flow) direction (leaf oar is vertical with water (flow) direction), the stressed maximum of leaf oar of water turbine like this, acquisition energy is maximum, leaf oar in water turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, see Figure of description Figure 27-15, or Figure 28-6, the rotation of promotion water turbine, the axle core gear of water turbine drives the generator set rotation of generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 27-18, Figure 27-25, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy.Between the axle core of water turbine and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 27-19, while being beneficial to like this generator set fault or maintenance, generator set emergent stopping rotates and keeps in repair and fix a breakdown, and two generator set rotations are used, and two generator set are used simultaneously, and hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine positive and negative bidirectional flow to when generating, A platform generator set generating for flood tide positive rotation, see Figure of description Figure 27-18, B platform generator set generating for ebb tide despining, see Figure of description Figure 27-25, two generator set rotations are used, when standing in flux and reflux, hydroelectric power can generate electricity, improve generating efficiency.When automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electric grid secondary needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of loading (frequency departure), see Figure of description Figure 27-20, automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, speed regulator instruction connects the motor work (forward of each leaf oar by watertight cable, reversion, stop), require the motor power (output) of each leaf oar must reach the power of regulation, being beneficial to like this rapid response of automatic speed governor instruction motor does work rapidly, be beneficial to like this generating, see Figure of description Figure 27-21, motor rotarily drives gear and screw rod rotation, see Figure of description Figure 27-21, Figure 27-22, Figure 27-12, or Figure 28-3, Figure 28-2, the leaf oar that rotarily drives water turbine when screw rod rotates up and down, the leaf oar of water turbine stretches out, see Figure of description Figure 27-11, or Figure 28-2, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment of active moment that water turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, the leaf oar that rotarily drives water turbine when screw rod rotates up and down, the leaf oar of water turbine is retracted, see Figure of description Figure 27-11, or Figure 28-2, the leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load production high-quality electric energy electrical network.Also can be like this, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electric grid secondary needs speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of load, automatic speed governor is to receiving data after integrated treatment, speed regulator command link connects the work of generation platform ballast pump motor, see Figure of description Figure 27-23, also can connect the work of many generation platform ballast pump motor by speed regulator circuit simultaneously, when generation platform ballast water is pressed into or discharges, make generation platform drinking water increase or reduce, generation platform and water turbine strike up partnership, make the leaf oar drinking water of water turbine increase or reduce simultaneously, make the leaf oar of water turbine increased by waterpower area or reduce, make the leaf oar moment of water turbine increase or reduce, make rotational speed of water turbine accelerate or slow down, make water turbine the braking torque load producing and the resisting moment load that generator needs keep balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, make hydroelectric power plant produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control each leaf oar motor work of water turbine or the work of generation platform ballast pump motor, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant produces high-quality electric energy electrical network by speed governing manually, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load.For preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the half-cylindrical appearance of windshield (but also other shape) accumbency is covered above water turbine, the curtains such as windshield bottom hung rubber, make windshield more airtight, windshield is manufactured with framework lightweight material, the gravity post of windshield, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, windshield invariant position, water turbine freely rotates, see Figure of description Figure 27-26, Figure 27-27, or, the buoyant support of turbine shaft core for the gravity of windshield, see Figure of description Figure 27-26, Figure 27-27, Figure 27-28, and windshield part gravity supports with the rounded material of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 27-26, Figure 27-27, Figure 27-1, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the gravity support of windshield contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, see Figure of description Figure 27-26, Figure 27-27, Figure 27-1, for windshield can not rotated, windshield left and right sides framework and post, supports etc. are movable fixing, see Figure of description Figure 27-26, Figure 27-27, Figure 27-2, Figure 27-3, Figure 27-4, Figure 27-5, Figure 27-6, Figure 27-7, Figure 27-8, Figure 27-9, windshield can not rotate and move up and down like this, windshield raises with water turbine, with water turbine, land, windshield, water turbine, axle core fixing device strikes up partnership, windshield can not rotate, water turbine rotates freely, the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network.The manual function of hydroelectric power plant speed regulator, press operating grip, while making each leaf oar of water turbine all be retracted in assigned position, the top of the posterior lobe oar of water turbine is when the end of the frontal lobe oar of water turbine, the leaf oar integral body of water turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface, see that Figure of description Figure 32 is similar, each leaf oar of water turbine is not subject to waterpower, water turbine can not rotate, water turbine, generator set etc. overhaul maintenance, or marine, on river, anti-storm during high sea on river, after hydroelectric power plant maintenance maintenance and anti-storm complete, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of water turbine is entered in mobile water, the hydroelectric power plant normal power generation that again comes into operation.The generating of this method also can be taked water turbine two axle core (also can jack shaft core) each post or a support respectively, at the bottom of one, post or support insert seabed, river, in river bed, at the bottom of making one, post or support be fixed on seabed, river, in river bed, post or support other end are surfaced highly appropriate, then axle core in water turbine two is movably fixed to respectively on each post or a support, make water turbine invariant position all around, move up and down, other method is identical with above electricity-generating method.This method generating advantage: one, hydroelectric power stands in the diameter of manufacturing waters water turbine and is subject to the shallow restriction of water, when hydroelectric power plant is transported to generating waters, the leaf oar of water turbine rotates up and down under the turning effort of screw rod, the leaf oar diameter expansible of water turbine expands, increase braking torque, it is especially big that the leaf oar of water turbine opens area, is subject to waterpower area especially big, obtains energy especially big, two, the mid point of each leaf oar the right and left of hydroelectric power plant water turbine is fulcrum, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to gravity, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, the rotation of screw rod is to the leaf oar acting active force of water turbine especially little (acting rapidly), the rotation acting active force of screw rod is little, the leaf oar of can large size manufacturing water turbine, large size is manufactured the leaf oar of water turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of water turbine, the sheet number that reduces the rounded material of water turbine can alleviate the weight of water turbine, alleviate the weight of water turbine, can save material, easily manufactured, increase work efficiency, reduce cost of investment, three, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the rounded material boring of water turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant integral body of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, water turbine raises with water level simultaneously together with generation platform, with water level, reduce, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, obtains energy maximum, four, the leaf oar circular arc of water turbine is manufactured, and water turbine leaf oar three faces are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape, obtains energy large especially, when five, each leaf oar of hydroelectric power plant water turbine is retracted in assigned position, the posterior lobe oar top of water turbine is near the frontal lobe oar end of water turbine, the leaf oar integral body of water turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface, each leaf oar of water turbine is not subject to waterpower, water turbine can not rotate, water turbine, generator set etc. overhaul maintenance, or, anti-storm on marine, river, while having stormy waves on river.When hydroelectric power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and each leaf oar motor of water turbine, screw rod etc. remove not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and the reservation such as each leaf oar motor of water turbine, screw rod, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determines, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other generation technology method is the same same or similar.Hydroelectric power plant in actual use, can change according to its details of actual conditions.

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, or the rounded material of water turbine some is the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of boring, another is partly individual layer manufacture, save like this material, easily manufactured again, the rounded material of water turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material outer rim tip of water turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of water turbine, make water turbine obtain more energy, the nearly central shaft part of rounded material of water turbine connects with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of water turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant integral body of rounded material, see Figure of description Figure 29-1, or Figure 30-1, the buoyancy of hydroelectric power plant equals gravity, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, water turbine two axle core is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, water turbine is parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, see Figure of description Figure 30-30, water turbine two axle core (also can jack shaft core) is flexibly connected by fixing device, fixing device inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set to be beneficial to rear axle wick oiling lubricated, see Figure of description Figure 30-2, Figure 30-3, fixing device anchor, anchor chain, chain link, caisson, Steel Cable, wire hawser, hawsers etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, see Figure of description Figure 30-4, the length of anchor chain etc. is that hydroelectric power plant is with the hundred times of the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore hydroelectric power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., hydroelectric power plant invariant position, hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy is maximum, generator set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on the axle core fixing device top of water turbine, turbine shaft core fixing device below should connect watertight gravity box, in gravity box, can stock solution force feed be connected use with oil hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generator set, generator set etc. is remained on above turbine shaft core fixing device forever, see Figure of description Figure 30-5, Figure 30-6, Figure 30-7, Figure 30-8, Figure 20-13, Figure 20-14, or, generator set, automatic speed governor, the axle core fixing device below that hydraulic press etc. are arranged on water turbine connects on cape platform, see Figure of description Figure 30-5, Figure 30-6, Figure 30-7, Figure 30-8, Figure 20-13, Figure 20-14, or, generator set, automatic speed governor, the axle core fixing device below that hydraulic press etc. are arranged on water turbine connects in gravity box, in gravity box, can stock solution force feed be connected use with oil hydraulic pump, see Figure of description Figure 30-5, Figure 30-6, Figure 30-7, Figure 30-8, Figure 20-13, Figure 20-14, generator set etc. adopt totally-enclosed watertight generating, water turbine, generator set, speed regulator, hydraulic press, axle core fixing device etc. strikes up partnership, one or one above (turbine shaft core left and right extension of water turbine of coaxial core, increase water turbine quantity and fixing device quantity), water turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of water turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, the leaf oar of water turbine is more than two or two, the mid point of each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine is movably fixed on the rounded material of water turbine with fuse, see Figure of description 29-4, Figure 29-5, or Figure 30-11, Figure 30-12, each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine A section ≈ B section, see shown in Figure of description Figure 29, fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, see Figure of description Figure 29-5, or Figure 30-12, each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, hydraulic rod decile is movably connected on central shaft, see Figure of description Figure 29-2, Figure 29-3, or Figure 30-9, Figure 30-10, each leaf oar of water turbine is under the effect of the hydraulic rod of oil hydraulic cylinder, each leaf oar of water turbine be take the mid point fuse of leaf oar the right and left and can be rotated up and down as fulcrum, see Figure of description Figure 29-4, Figure 29-5, or Figure 30-11, Figure 30-12, each leaf oar the right and left mid point of water turbine is fulcrum, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to gravity like this, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, see Figure of description Figure 29-5, or Figure 30-12, hydraulic rod rotates acting active force minimum (acting fast) up and down to the leaf oar of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 29-3, Figure 29-4, or Figure 30-10, Figure 30-11, hydraulic rod to the leaf oar of water turbine rotate up and down acting active force little, the leaf oar of can large size manufacturing water turbine, large size is manufactured the leaf oar of water turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of water turbine, reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of water turbine, can alleviate the weight of water turbine, alleviate the weight of water turbine, can save material, easily manufactured, increase work efficiency, reduce cost of investment, the depth of water actual conditions in the waters of arranging according to hydroelectric power plant, on the rounded material of water turbine, the fuse of the leaf oar rotating fulcrum of water turbine extends (the fuse root Ju concrete condition of rotating fulcrum also can inwardly be moved) to outer rim, see Figure of description Figure 29-5, or Figure 30-12, like this in the constant situation of diameter of the rounded material of water turbine, the leaf oar of water turbine extends to outer rim, increase leaf oar and be subject to waterpower area and braking torque, obtain larger energy, each leaf oar of water turbine adopts monolayer material circular arc to manufacture (can be also other shape manufacture), to open area especially big for the leaf oar of water turbine like this, be subject to waterpower area especially big, acquisition energy is especially big, save material, easily manufactured, each leaf oar of water turbine be subject to waterpower one side in length and breadth a lining shelves rib manufacture, not had smoothness on one surface by waterpower, each leaf oar intensity enhancing of water turbine like this, increase resistance and obtain more multipotency, leaf oar three faces of water turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain more energy, see Figure of description Figure 29-4, or Figure 30-11, between each rounded material of water turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, make like this water turbine bulk strength strengthen, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with water turbine centre point connection angle, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this water turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, see Figure of description Figure 30-13, Figure 30-14, Figure 30-15, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and is increased and respectively to organize leaf blade number and increase with water turbine diameter, with water turbine diameter, reduce and respectively organize the minimizing of leaf blade number, water turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, water turbine half in water (water turbine some is in water), second half is (another part aloft) aloft, the leaf oar of water turbine is vertical with water (flow) direction, the stressed maximum of leaf oar of water turbine like this, the energy obtaining is maximum, leaf oar in water turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, see Figure of description Figure 29-6, or Figure 30-13, Figure 30-14, Figure 30-15, the rotation of promotion water turbine, the axle core gear of water turbine is arranged on the rounded material of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 30-16, reduce like this space and save material, the axle core gear of water turbine rotarily drives axle core gear and the rotation of axle core in fixing device, see Figure of description Figure 30-17, in fixing device, axle core rotarily drives speed change gear rotation, see Figure of description Figure 30-18, speed change gear rotarily drives the rotation of generator set gear, water turbine two axle core gear diameter, speed change gear diameter, generator set gear diameter is manufactured to scale, see Figure of description Figure 30-18, Figure 30-19, generator work generating, see Figure of description Figure 30-5, Figure 30-6, day and night produce electric energy.Also can rotarily drive the rotation of generator set gear by turbine shaft core gear, see Figure of description Figure 30-16, Figure 30-19, generator work generating, is shown in Figure of description Figure 30-5, Figure 30-6, day and night produce electric energy.Also can be connected with generator unit shaft core coaxial core by turbine shaft core, turbine shaft core rotarily drives the rotation of generator unit shaft core, and generator work generating, day and night produces electric energy.In fixing device, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 30-20, between generator set gear and axle core, clutch is installed, is seen Figure of description Figure 30-21, while being beneficial to like this generator set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, or, generating is used in two generator set rotations, or two generator set are used generating simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 30-5, Figure 30-6.When automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and speed regulator deviation, and electrical network needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting burden requirement (frequency departure), see Figure of description Figure 30-7, automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the oil pressure pump motor work of automatic speed governor instruction hydraulic press (input output hydraulic oil and stop), see Figure of description Figure 30-8, hydraulic press arrives in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe input output, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the effect of hydraulic fluid pressure, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects each leaf oar acting of water turbine, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve are controlled in automatic speed governor instruction, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe input output, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the effect of hydraulic fluid pressure, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects each leaf oar acting of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 29-2, Figure 29-3, or Figure 30-9, Figure 30-10, when hydraulic rod stretches out, see Figure of description Figure 29-3, or Figure 30-10, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar rotates simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 29-4, or Figure 30-11, each leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment load of active moment that water turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic rod is retracted, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar rotates simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 29-4, or Figure 30-11, each leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the is revolted load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, by operating grip, by manually, control hydraulic press motor switch or valve switch, control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, controlling hydraulic rod each leaf oar of water turbine is rotated to acting up and down, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant produces high-quality electric energy electrical network by speed governing manually, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load.For preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the half-cylindrical appearance of windshield (but also other shape) accumbency is covered above water turbine, the curtains such as windshield bottom hung rubber, make windshield more airtight, windshield is manufactured with framework lightweight material, the gravity post of windshield, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, windshield invariant position, water turbine rotates freely, see Figure of description Figure 30-24, Figure 30-25, or, the gravity of windshield supports with the stent support of extending before and after fixing device and support connecting cross beam, see Figure of description Figure 30-24, Figure 30-25, Figure 30-26, Figure 30-27, Figure 30-28, Figure 30-29, and windshield part gravity supports with the rounded material of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 30-24, Figure 30-25, Figure 30-1, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the support of the gravity of windshield contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, water turbine rotation windshield can not rotate, see Figure of description Figure 30-24, Figure 30-25, Figure 30-1, for making windshield, can not be inverted, the support extending before and after the fixing device that windshield below connects and fixing device should connect gravity box, see Figure of description Figure 20-14, gravity box ballast water can be pressed completely also can be emptying, make windshield decentralization, windshield can be inverted, the drinking water of gravity box ballast water adjustable water power station increases or reduces, when gravity box ballast water is emptying, the buoyant support fixing device of gravity box, windshield, the gravity such as generator set, make like this axle core friction of fixing device and water turbine reduce, see Figure of description Figure 30-2, Figure 30-3, Figure 30-30, windshield, water turbine, axle core fixing device etc. all strikes up partnership, hydroelectric power plant bulk strength is strengthened, windshield raises with water turbine, with water turbine, land, windshield invariant position, water turbine rotates freely, the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network.Hydroelectric power plant is by speed regulator manual (or automatic transmission) function, press operating grip, hydraulic rod stretches out, while being retracted in assigned position, see Figure of description Figure 29-3, or Figure 30-10, each leaf oar of water turbine is all when assigned position, the posterior lobe oar top of water turbine is when the frontal lobe oar end of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 29-7, Figure 29-8, shown in Figure of description Figure 32, the leaf oar integral body of water turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface, each leaf oar of water turbine is not subject to waterpower, water turbine can not rotate, water turbine, generator set etc. overhaul maintenance, or, marine, on river, anti-storm while having stormy waves on river, after hydroelectric power plant maintenance maintenance and anti-storm complete, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of water turbine is entered in mobile water, the hydroelectric power plant normal power generation that again comes into operation.This method generating advantage: one, hydroelectric power stands in and manufactures waters, the diameter of water turbine is subject to the shallow restriction of water, hydroelectric power plant is transported to generating waters, the leaf oar of water turbine rotates up and down under hydraulic rod effect, the leaf oar expansible of water turbine expands, and the diameter that has solved the leaf oar of hydroelectric power plant manufacture waters water turbine is subject to the shallow restriction of water, and it is especially big that the leaf oar of water turbine opens area, be subject to waterpower area especially big, obtain energy especially big, two, it is fulcrum that the mid point of each leaf oar the right and left of hydroelectric power plant water turbine be take the fuse rotating, rotating fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to gravity like this, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, hydraulic rod rotates acting active force especially little (acting rapidly) to the leaf oar of water turbine, hydraulic rod is little to the leaf oar rotation acting active force of water turbine, the leaf oar of can large size manufacturing water turbine, large size is manufactured the leaf oar of water turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of water turbine, reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of water turbine, can alleviate the weight of water turbine, the weight that alleviates water turbine can be saved material, easily manufactured, raising work effect, reduce cost of investment, three, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of water turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant integral body of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydroelectric power plant anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the length of anchor chain etc. is that hydroelectric power plant is with the hundred times of the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore hydroelectric power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., hydroelectric power plant invariant position, hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy is maximum, when four, each leaf oar of hydroelectric power plant water turbine is retracted in assigned position, the top of the posterior lobe oar of water turbine is near the end of the frontal lobe oar of water turbine, the leaf oar integral body of water turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface, each leaf oar of water turbine is not subject to waterpower, water turbine can not rotate, water turbine, generator set etc. overhaul maintenance, or, anti-storm on marine, river, while having stormy waves on river, five, the leaf oar circular arc individual layer of water turbine is manufactured, and becomes bucket shape in water, obtains energy large especially.When hydroelectric power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system reservation, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determines, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other generation technology method is the same same or similar.Hydroelectric power plant in actual use, can change according to its details of actual conditions.

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, or, the rounded material some of water turbine is the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of boring, another is partly monolayer material manufacture, save like this material, easily manufactured again, the rounded material of water turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material outer rim tip of water turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of water turbine, make water turbine obtain more energy, the nearly central shaft part of rounded material of water turbine connects with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 31-1, or Figure 32-1, or Figure 33-1, or Figure 34-1, the gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant integral body of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant buoyancy equals gravity, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, turbine shaft core is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, water turbine two axle core (also can jack shaft core) is flexibly connected by fixing device, fixing device inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set to be beneficial to rear axle wick oiling lubricated, see Figure of description Figure 34-2, Figure 34-3, fixing device anchor, anchor chain, chain link, caisson, Steel Cable, wire hawser, hawsers etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, see Figure of description Figure 34-4, the length of anchor chain etc. is that hydroelectric power plant is with the hundred times of the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore hydroelectric power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., hydroelectric power plant invariant position, hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy is maximum, generator set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on the axle core fixing device top of water turbine, turbine shaft core fixing device below should connect watertight gravity box, in gravity box, can stock solution force feed be connected use with oil hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generator set, generator set etc. is remained on above turbine shaft core fixing device forever, see Figure of description Figure 34-5, Figure 34-29, Figure 34-6, Figure 34-7, Figure 20-13, Figure 20-14, or, generator set, automatic speed governor, the axle core fixing device below that hydraulic press etc. are arranged on water turbine connects on cape platform, see Figure of description Figure 34-5, Figure 34-29, Figure 34-6, Figure 34-7, Figure 20-13, Figure 20-14, or, generator set, automatic speed governor, the axle core fixing device below that hydraulic press etc. are arranged on water turbine connects in gravity box, in gravity box, can stock solution force feed be connected use with oil hydraulic pump, see Figure of description Figure 34-5, Figure 34-29, Figure 34-6, Figure 34-7, Figure 20-13, Figure 20-14, generator set etc. adopt totally-enclosed watertight generating, water turbine, generator set, speed regulator, hydraulic press, axle core fixing device etc. strikes up partnership, one or one above (turbine shaft core left and right extension of water turbine of coaxial core, increase water turbine quantity and fixing device quantity), the leaf oar of water turbine is more than two or two, each leaf oar size of water turbine, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, be beneficial to like this when hydraulic rod rotates up and down to each leaf oar and keep strokes, the mid point of each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine is movably fixed on the rounded material of water turbine with fuse, see Figure of description Figure 31-2, or Figure 32-2, or Figure 33-2, or Figure 34-10, Figure 34-11, fuse support water turbine leaf oar full wafer gravity and be subject to waterpower, see Figure of description Figure 31-2, or Figure 32-2, or Figure 33-2, or Figure 34-10, Figure 34-11, each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine A section ≈ B section, C section ≈ D section, see Figure of description Figure 31, Figure 32, Figure 33, shown in Figure 34, each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, hydraulic rod decile is movably connected in (oil hydraulic cylinder hydraulic rod two is movably connected between leaf oar and central shaft with fuse) on central shaft, see Figure of description Figure 31-3, Figure 31-4, Figure 31-5, Figure 31-6, or Figure 32-3, Figure 32-4, Figure 32-5, Figure 32-6, or Figure 33-3, Figure 33-4, Figure 33-5, Figure 33-6, or Figure 34-8, Figure 34-9, each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, hydraulic rod is a set of or overlap more, if the leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of same water turbine, hydraulic rod overlaps more, hydraulic rod is stressed evener equal to the acting of water turbine leaf oar, see Figure of description Figure 31-3, Figure 31-4, Figure 31-5, Figure 31-6, or Figure 32-3, Figure 32-4, Figure 32-5, Figure 32-6, or Figure 33-3, Figure 33-4, Figure 33-5, Figure 33-6, each leaf oar of water turbine is under the effect of hydraulic rod, see Figure of description Figure 31-4, Figure 31-6, or Figure 32-6, Figure 32-4, or Figure 33-4, Figure 33-6, each leaf oar of water turbine be take the mid point fuse of leaf oar the right and left and can be rotated up and down as fulcrum, see Figure of description Figure 31-2, or Figure 32-2, or Figure 33-2, or Figure 34-10, Figure 34-11, the mid point of each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine is fulcrum, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to gravity like this, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, hydraulic rod rotates acting active force minimum (acting fast) up and down to the leaf oar of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 31-4, Figure 31-6, Figure 31-7, or Figure 32-4, Figure 32-6, Figure 32-7, or Figure 33-4, Figure 33-6, Figure 33-7, or Figure 34-9, Figure 34-12, hydraulic rod to the leaf oar of water turbine rotate up and down acting active force little, the leaf oar of can large size manufacturing water turbine, large size is manufactured the leaf oar of water turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of water turbine, reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of water turbine, can alleviate the weight of water turbine, alleviate the weight of water turbine, can save material, easily manufactured, increase work efficiency, reduce cost of investment, the depth of water actual conditions in the waters of arranging according to hydroelectric power plant, on the rounded material of water turbine, to outer rim extension, (the fuse position of rotating fulcrum as the case may be in the fuse position of the leaf oar rotating fulcrum of water turbine, also can inwardly move), see Figure of description Figure 31-2, or Figure 32-2, or Figure 33-2, or Figure 34-10, Figure 34-11, like this in the constant situation of diameter of the rounded material of water turbine, the leaf oar of water turbine extends to outer rim, increase leaf oar and be subject to waterpower area and braking torque, obtain more macro-energy, each leaf oar of water turbine adopts monolayer material circular arc to manufacture (can be also other shape manufacture), each leaf oar three faces of water turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape, to open area especially big for the leaf oar of water turbine like this, be subject to waterpower area especially big, acquisition energy is especially big, save material, easily manufactured, each leaf oar of water turbine be subject to waterpower one side in length and breadth a lining shelves rib manufacture, not had smoothness on one surface by waterpower, each leaf oar intensity enhancing of water turbine like this, increase resistance and obtain more multipotency, see Figure of description Figure 31-7, or Figure 32-7, or Figure 33-7, or Figure 34-12, between each rounded material of water turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, make like this water turbine bulk strength strengthen, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with water turbine centre point connection angle, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this water turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, see Figure of description Figure 34-13, Figure 34-14, Figure 34-15, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and is increased and respectively to organize leaf blade number and increase with water turbine diameter, with water turbine diameter, reduce and respectively organize the minimizing of leaf blade number, water turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, water turbine half in water (water turbine some is in water), second half is (another part aloft) aloft, water turbine leaf oar is towards water (flow) direction (leaf oar is vertical with water (flow) direction), water turbine leaf oar is subject to waterpower maximum like this, acquisition energy is maximum, leaf oar in water turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, see Figure of description Figure 34-13, Figure 34-14, Figure 34-15, the rotation of promotion water turbine, the axle core gear of water turbine is arranged on the rounded material of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 34-16, reduce like this space and save material, the axle core gear of water turbine rotarily drives the gear rotation of generator set, between the axle core of generator set and gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 34-17, generator work generating, see Figure of description Figure 34-5, Figure 34-29, day and night produce electric energy.Hydroelectric power plant is arranged on river, on river during single flow direction, hydroelectric power plant day and night does not stop to produce electric energy.When if hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine power generation, be subject to flood tide, ebb tide impact is for positive and negative bidirectional flow during to generating, climax, low tide tide at ordinary times seawater does not flow, each approximately local time-out generating of hydroelectric power plant about half an hour, every day 3 times-4 times, the hydroelectric power plant overall situation is not stopped power supply for 24 hours continuously, because asynchronism(-nization) during the tide slack tide of waters, various places, same waters hydroelectric power plant time when 10 kilometers of left and right damp slack tides is also different, for example: hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine first waters, second waters, the third waters, the generating of fourth waters, when hydroelectric power plant first waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant second waters, the third waters, the electricity generation grid-connecting power supply of fourth waters, when hydroelectric power plant second waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant first waters, the third waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when hydroelectric power plant the third waters tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant first waters, second waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when hydroelectric power plant fourth waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, hydroelectric power plant first waters, second waters, the third waters electricity generation grid-connecting power supply, each waters hydroelectric power plant rotation power supply, and during the tide slack tide of each waters the time of short duration, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) at sea all around extends and arranges several thousand square kilometres, several ten thousand square kilometres, carries out unified generating, unified transmission of electricity, unified power supply, guarantees that 24 hours continuous Bu Tingxiang thes whole of China supply electric energy completely.When above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant is arranged in sea for positive reverse direction flow tidal power generating, flood tide water turbine positive rotation, with A generator, generate electricity, see Figure of description Figure 34-5, the despining of ebb tide water turbine, with the generating of B generator, is shown in Figure of description Figure 34-29, hydroelectric power plant generator A platform, B positioning system of changed are used generating, and hydroelectric power stands in flood tide, ebb tide water turbine positive rotation, despining and all can generate electricity like this.Or, above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow during to generating, see Figure of description Figure 31-8, Figure 33-8, the axle core gear of water turbine is installed two sleeve core gears with concentric circle on the rounded material at water turbine two simultaneously, one sleeve core gear is internal tooth, during with gear mesh with rotating Vortex, another sleeve core gear is external tooth, during with gear mesh with counterrotating, see Figure of description Figure 34-16, Figure 34-18, or Figure 20-1, Figure 20-2, when at the incoming tide, the leaf oar of water turbine passes through hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, the acting of hydraulic rod, make each leaf oar of water turbine towards water (flow) direction, see Figure of description Figure 33-9, Figure 33-8, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject under hydraulic impulse, promote water turbine positive rotation, the axle core gear of water turbine is with water turbine positive rotation, see Figure of description Figure 33-8, Figure 34-16, or Figure 20-1, the axle core gear of water turbine rotarily drives axle core gear rotation in fixing device, see Figure of description 20-4, in fixing device, axle core gear is connected with axle core, axle core is movably fixed in fixing device, axle core rotation in fixing device simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 34-19, in fixing device, axle core rotarily drives speed change gear rotation (rotating Vortex), see Figure of description Figure 34-19, Figure 34-20, or Figure 20-4, Figure 20-5, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 34-21, speed change gear rotarily drives the gear rotation of generator set, see Figure of description Figure 34-20, Figure 34-22, or Figure 20-5, Figure 20-6, generator set rotary electrification (generator set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating), generator generating, day and night produce electric energy, see Figure of description Figure 34-5, Figure 34-29, when tide at ordinary times, seawater does not flow, see shown in Figure of description Figure 32, press speed regulator manual (or automatic transmission), each leaf oar of water turbine is worked by hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod acting, see Figure of description Figure 32-7, Figure 32-3, Figure 32-4, Figure 32-5, Figure 32-6, make each leaf oar of water turbine be retracted in assigned position, each leaf oar of water turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface after regaining, see Figure of description Figure 32, water turbine can not rotate (during slack tide, water turbine is original just not can rotate), see shown in Figure of description Figure 32, in fixing device, between axle core and speed change gear, (rotating Vortex on one side) clutch separates, see Figure of description Figure 34-21, in another side fixing device, between axle core and speed change gear, (counterrotating on one side) clutch is meshing simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 34-23, Figure 34-24, Figure 34-25, or Figure 20-7, Figure 20-8, when ebb tide, water turbine leaf oar passes through hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod acting, make each leaf oar of water turbine towards ebb tide water (flow) direction, see Figure of description Figure 31-9, Figure 31-8, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject under the impulsion of waterpower, promote water turbine despining, the axle core gear of water turbine is with water turbine despining, see Figure of description Figure 31-8, Figure 20-9, Figure 20-2, the axle core gear despining of water turbine drives axle core gear positive rotation (despining ten despinings=positive rotation) in fixing device, see Figure of description Figure 20-7, axle core rotation in fixing device simultaneously, axle core gear is connected with axle core, see Figure of description Figure 34-23, in fixing device, axle core rotarily drives speed change gear rotation (counterrotating on one side), see Figure of description Figure 34-23, Figure 34-24, or Figure 20-7, Figure 20-8, speed change gear rotarily drives the gear rotation of generator set, see Figure of description Figure 34-24, Figure 34-22, or Figure 20-8, Figure 20-6, (generator set gear is equally by being rotated counterclockwise generating for generator set rotary electrification, can the contrary rotary electrification of all processes according to actual conditions), generator generating, day and night produce electric energy, see Figure of description Figure 34-5, Figure 34-29, seawater is subject to the sun, under the effect of moon Great Attractor, produce morning and evening tides marine stream, every day (25 hours) secondary flood tide, every day secondary ebb tide, each about 6 hours 15 minutes, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat tidewater day and night back and forth constantly, produce huge incomparable energy, water turbine forward, reversion, forward, reversion, forward, reversion, clutch is meshing, separated, meshing, separated, meshing, separated rotation is used, the generator of hydroelectric power plant can generate electricity in a use, also can several generator samsaras use generating, also can use generating by several generators simultaneously, generator remains single direction rotary electrification, water turbine two axle core gear, speed change gear, the manufacture of seeking unity of standard to scale of the diameter of generator set gear etc., be beneficial to like this automatic speed governor and unify speed governing, frequency modulation production high-quality electric energy electrical network, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy.In fixing device, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 34-21, Figure 34-25, between generator set gear and axle core, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 34-17, while being beneficial to like this generator set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, or, in same hydroelectric power plant, in the fixing device of water turbine two, install one, or many generator set, when such generator set fault or maintenance, another generator set continues generating, also can several generator set rotations use generating, also can generate electricity (when several generator set generate electricity simultaneously by several generator set simultaneously, should rotate by clutch water turbine, make several generator in-phase synchronization generatings), improve power benefit.When automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and speed regulator deviation, and electrical network needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting burden requirement (frequency departure), see Figure of description Figure 34-6, automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the hydraulic pressure pump motor work of speed regulator instruction hydraulic press (input output hydraulic oil and stop), hydraulic oil arrives in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe input output, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the effect of hydraulic fluid pressure, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects each leaf oar of water turbine and rotates up and down acting, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press oil pressure pump motor two covers of hydraulic press (also can), the electric valve of hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe or the switch of machinery valve or hydraulic valve are controlled in automatic speed governor instruction, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe input output, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the effect of hydraulic fluid pressure, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects each leaf oar of water turbine and rotates up and down acting, see Figure of description Figure 31-3, Figure 31-4, Figure 31-5, Figure 31-6, or Figure 32-3, Figure 32-4, Figure 32-5, Figure 32-6, or Figure 33-3, Figure 33-4, Figure 33-5, Figure 33-6, or Figure 34-8, Figure 34-9, when a set of the stretching out of each leaf oar hydraulic rod of water turbine, during another set of retraction, see Figure of description Figure 31-6, Figure 31-4, or Figure 33-6, Figure 33-4, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar rotates simultaneously up and down, see Figure of description Figure 31-7, or Figure 33-7, each leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the is revolted load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when a set of retraction of each leaf oar hydraulic rod of water turbine, during another set of stretching out, see Figure of description Figure 31-6, Figure 31-4, or Figure 33-6, Figure 33-4, the leaf oar that connects hydraulic pressure thick stick rotates simultaneously up and down, see Figure of description Figure 31-7, or Figure 33-7, each leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the is revolted load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce the frequency of electric energy, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains specified (constant) rotating speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load production high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, by operating grip, by manually, control hydraulic press motor switch or valve switch, control inputs, output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, controlling hydraulic rod each leaf oar of water turbine is rotated to acting up and down, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by speed governing manually, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load production high-quality electric energy electrical network.For preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the half-cylindrical appearance of windshield (but also other shape) accumbency is covered above water turbine, the curtains such as windshield bottom hung rubber, make windshield more airtight, windshield is manufactured with framework lightweight material, the gravity post of windshield, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, windshield invariant position, water turbine freely rotates, see Figure of description Figure 34-28, Figure 34-30, or, the gravity of windshield supports with the stent support of extending before and after fixing device and support connecting cross beam, see Figure of description Figure 34-28, Figure 34-30, Figure 34-31, Figure 34-32, Figure 34-33, Figure 34-34, and windshield part gravity supports with the rounded material of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 34-28, Figure 34-30, Figure 34-1, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the support of the gravity of windshield contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, water turbine rotation windshield can not rotate, see Figure of description Figure 34-28, Figure 34-30, Figure 34-1, for making windshield, can not be inverted, the support extending before and after the fixing device that windshield below connects and fixing device should connect gravity box, see Figure of description Figure 20-14, gravity box ballast water can be pressed completely also can be emptying, make windshield decentralization, windshield can be inverted, the drinking water of gravity box ballast water adjustable water power station increases or reduces, when gravity box ballast water is emptying, the buoyant support fixing device of gravity box, windshield, the gravity such as generator set, make like this axle core friction of fixing device and water turbine reduce, see Figure of description Figure 34-2, Figure 34-3, Figure 34-31, Figure 34-32, windshield, water turbine, axle core fixing device etc. all strikes up partnership, hydroelectric power plant bulk strength is strengthened, windshield raises with water turbine, with water turbine, land, windshield invariant position, water turbine rotates freely, the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network.Hydroelectric power plant is manual or automatic transmission function by speed regulator, press operating grip, hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod acting, make each leaf oar of water turbine when assigned position, the top of the posterior lobe oar of water turbine approaches the end of the frontal lobe oar of water turbine, see shown in Figure of description Figure 32, the leaf oar integral body of water turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface, each leaf oar of water turbine is not subject to waterpower, water turbine can not rotate, water turbine, generator set etc. overhaul maintenance, or, marine, on river, anti-storm while having stormy waves, after hydroelectric power plant maintenance maintenance and anti-storm complete, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of water turbine is entered in mobile water, the hydroelectric power plant normal power generation that again comes into operation.At the bottom of this case invention also can " one-point type casts anchor " or " pillar " be fixed on seabed, river, in river bed, then water turbine two axle core of hydroelectric power plant (also can jack shaft core) is fixed with fixing device activity, for fixing device the front and back two such as anchor chain, Steel Cable, hawser to be connected to " one-point type casts anchor " upper or " pillar " on, make hydroelectric power plant invariant position, other generation technology method is the same same or similar; Also water turbine two axle core that can hydroelectric power plant is fixed with fixing device activity, for fixing device, anchor chain, Steel Cable, hawser etc. front or rear are to being connected on " one-point type casts anchor " or in " pillar ", make hydroelectric power stand under flow action around one-point type cast anchor or a pillar centered by horizontally rotate, make hydroelectric power plant water turbine leaf oar towards water (flow) direction be subject to waterpower (but to positive and negative bidirectional flow on marine, river to improper, hydroelectric power stands in to horizontally rotate in process and easily damages), other generation technology method is the same same or similar.This method generating advantage: one, hydroelectric power stands in and manufactures waters, the diameter of water turbine is subject to the shallow restriction of water and is subject to drinking water restriction, hydroelectric power plant is transported to generating waters, the leaf oar of water turbine rotates up and down under hydraulic rod effect, the leaf oar diameter expansible of water turbine expands, increase braking torque, solve hydroelectric power plant and manufactured waters, the leaf oar diameter of water turbine is subject to the shallow restriction of water and is subject to drinking water restriction, hydroelectric power plant is transported to and uses waters, it is large especially that the leaf oar of water turbine opens area, is subject to waterpower area especially big, obtains energy especially big, two, the mid point of each leaf oar the right and left of hydroelectric power plant water turbine take that to rotate fuse be fulcrum, rotating fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to gravity like this, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, hydraulic rod rotates acting active force especially little (acting fast) up and down to the leaf oar of water turbine, the leaf oar of can large size manufacturing water turbine, large size is manufactured the leaf oar of water turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of water turbine, reduce the sheet number of rounded material, can alleviate the weight of water turbine, the weight that alleviates water turbine can be saved material, easily manufactured, increase work efficiency, reduce cost of investment, three, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of water turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant integral body of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydroelectric power plant anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the length of anchor chain etc. is that hydroelectric power plant is with the hundred times of the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore hydroelectric power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., hydroelectric power plant invariant position, hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy is maximum, four, each leaf oar of the water turbine of hydroelectric power plant is when assigned position, when the top of the posterior lobe oar of water turbine approaches the end of frontal lobe oar of water turbine, the leaf oar integral body of water turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface, each leaf oar of water turbine is not subject to waterpower, water turbine can not rotate, water turbine, generator set etc. overhaul maintenance, or, anti-storm while having stormy waves on sea, river, five, the leaf oar circular arc of water turbine is manufactured, and it is large especially that the leaf oar of water turbine three faces in water are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy, six, between the axle core of hydroelectric power plant and gear, clutch is installed, while being beneficial to like this generator set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, and hydroelectric power plant at sea positive and negative bidirectional flow to when generating, easy to operate, while making hydroelectric power stand in flood tide, ebb tide, can generate electricity, several generator set of hydroelectric power plant are generated electricity simultaneously, also can make several generator set rotation generatings of hydroelectric power plant.When hydroelectric power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system reservation, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determines, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other generation technology method is the same same or similar.Hydroelectric power plant in actual use, can change according to its details of actual conditions.

Spiral water turbine hydroelectric power plant: at mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, with open tubular column, open from top to bottom a seam (can crack before and after open tubular column if an above water turbine is installed before and after open tubular column), the length of seam is greater than generation platform to the fixing fuse of water turbine, the width of seam is greater than fixedly fuse of water turbine, with one of such open tubular column, insert sea bed, river bed, in riverbed, (with pile driving equipment, drive piles), make open tubular column be fixed on sea bed, river bed, in riverbed, other end is surfaced highly appropriate, see Figure of description Figure 35-9, spiral water turbine electricity generating device is after the whole whole manufactures of factory are good, be placed on barge, transport to job site, with the crane barge spiral water turbine electricity generating device of slinging, be placed on the open tubular column top of cracking of having constructed, the diameter of the post of having constructed is greater than the diameter of water turbine fixing column, see Figure of description Figure 36-10, the fixing fuse of water turbine is aimed at the seam of the open tubular column of having constructed, the post of water turbine is aimed at the center of the open tubular column of having constructed and is put down, spiral water turbine electricity generating device inserts and has constructed in open tubular column, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in water, the gravity of the open tubular column support screw type hoisting turbine power generating device integral body of having constructed, then open tubular column latch is inserted firmly, see Figure of description Figure 36-8, prevent that like this when spiral water turbine electricity generating device from moving up and down, departing from the open tubular column of having constructed runs away, also square column (can be also the post of other rib shape) can be inserted to sea bed, river bed, in riverbed, make square column be fixed on sea bed, river bed, in riverbed, post other end is surfaced highly appropriate, spiral water turbine is movably fixed on square hollow post, square hollow post can be also the post of other shape volt, the diameter of square hollow post is greater than the diameter of job site square column, spiral electricity generating device is after the whole manufacture of factory is good, be placed on barge, transport to scene, by the crane barge spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body of slinging, be placed on and constructed in square column, see Figure of description Figure 35-11, the square column of having constructed is inserted in the fixing square hollow post of water turbine, the square column of having constructed supports the gravity of turbine power generating device integral body, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in water, for preventing that spiral water turbine electricity generating device from departing from the square column of having constructed, generation platform is connected with suitable lengths such as chains with the square column root of having constructed, spiral water turbine electricity generating device moves up and down the square column drift that Shi Buhui disengaging has been constructed like this, spiral water turbine is movably fixed on post (support), see Figure of description Figure 35-4, Figure 35-7, the leaf oar of water turbine is more than two or two, the leaf blade root of water turbine is according to current appearance, each leaf oar decile of water turbine is fixed on central shaft, the axle core of water turbine, leaf oar, axle core gear one, see Figure of description Figure 35-6, Figure 35-5, one or one above (length before and after prolongation fuse of water turbine of coaxial core, increase the quantity of water turbine), water turbine is towards water (flow) direction, the leaf oar of water turbine rotates under the impulsion of waterpower, water turbine gear drives the generator set (generator on generation platform by chain or gear pole, gear teeth wheels etc.) rotation, see Figure of description Figure 35-3, Figure 35-2, Figure 35-1, generator rotary electrification, see Figure of description Figure 35-1, day and night produce electric energy.The waters generating that spiral hydroelectric power plant is arranged in the single flow direction day and night does not stop to produce electric energy.When if hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine power generation, be subject to flood tide, ebb tide impact for positive and negative bidirectional flow to, climax, low tide tide at ordinary times seawater does not flow, each approximately local time-out generating of hydroelectric power plant about half an hour, every day 3 times-4 times, the spiral hydroelectric power plant overall situation is not stopped power supply for 24 hours continuously, because asynchronism(-nization) during the tide slack tide of waters, various places, the spiral hydroelectric power plant in same waters time when 10 kilometers of damp slack tides is also different, for example: spiral hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine first waters, second waters, the third waters, the generating of fourth waters, when spiral hydroelectric power plant first waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, spiral hydroelectric power plant second waters, the third waters, the electricity generation grid-connecting power supply of fourth waters, when spiral hydroelectric power plant second waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, spiral hydroelectric power plant first waters, the third waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when spiral hydroelectric power plant the third waters tide suspends generating at ordinary times, spiral hydroelectric power plant first waters, second waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when spiral hydroelectric power plant fourth waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, spiral hydroelectric power plant first waters, second waters, the third waters electricity generation grid-connecting power supply, the spiral hydroelectric power plant samsara power supply in each waters, and during the tide slack tide of each waters the time of short duration, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) at sea all around extends and arranges several thousand square kilometres, several ten thousand square kilometres, carry out unified generating, unified transmission of electricity, unified power supply, guarantee that 24 hours continuous Bu Tingxiang thes whole of China supply electric energy completely.Above-mentioned spiral hydroelectric power plant be arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow (flood tide during to generating, ebb tide), the axle core rotation of water turbine drives the gear rotation on generation platform with chain or gear pole, see Figure of description Figure 35-4, Figure 37-1, Figure 37-2, gear connects runner and is movably fixed on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 37-2, Figure 37-3, Figure 37-4, runner is installed two sleeve gears with concentric circle simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 37-3, Figure 37-5, Figure 37-6, or Figure 25-2, Figure 25-3, set of gears is internal tooth, during with gear mesh with rotating Vortex, see Figure of description Figure 25-2, another set of gear is external tooth, during with gear mesh with counterrotating, see Figure of description Figure 25-3, when at the incoming tide, water turbine positive rotation, the axle core gear of water turbine is with water turbine positive rotation, the axle core gear of water turbine rotarily drives the gear rotation on generation platform, gear on generation platform rotarily drives runner and rotates together, see Figure of description Figure 37-2, Figure 37-3, runner rotarily drives the axle core gear rotation on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 25-2, Figure 25-4, axle core gear is connected with the axle core on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 37-7, axle core is movably fixed on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 37-8, axle core on generation platform rotates together with axle core gear, see Figure of description Figure 37-7, axle core on generation platform rotarily drives speed change gear rotation, see Figure of description Figure 25-4, Figure 25-5, or Figure 37-7, Figure 37-9, between axle core on generation platform and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 37-10, speed change gear rotarily drives the gear rotation of generator set, see Figure of description Figure 25-5, Figure 25-6, or Figure 37-9, Figure 37-11, generator set rotary electrification (generator set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating), generator set can one or more, see Figure of description Figure 37-12, when tide at ordinary times, between the axle core on generation platform and speed change gear, clutch separation is thrown off, and sees Figure of description Figure 37-10, the meshing merging of clutch between another axle core on generation platform and speed change gear, is shown in Figure of description Figure 37-13 simultaneously, when ebb tide, water turbine despining, the axle core gear of water turbine is with water turbine despining, the axle core gear despining of water turbine drives the gear despining on generation platform, gear despining on generation platform drives runner despining together, see Figure of description Figure 37-2, Figure 37-3, runner despining drives another axle core gear positive rotation (despining+despining=positive rotation) on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 25-3, Figure 25-8, another axle core on generation platform rotates together with axle core gear, see Figure of description Figure 25-8, Figure 37-14, another axle core on generation platform rotarily drives another speed change gear rotation, see Figure of description Figure 25-8, Figure 25-7, or Figure 37-14, Figure 37-15, another speed change gear rotarily drives the gear rotation of generator set, see Figure of description Figure 25-7, Figure 25-6, or Figure 37-15, Figure 37-11, (generator set gear is equally by being rotated counterclockwise generating for generator set rotary electrification, according to actual needs also can all processes contrary), generator set can one or more, see Figure of description Figure 37-12, seawater is subject under the effect of the sun, moon Great Attractor, seawater occurs to flow, flood tide, tide are flat, ebb tide, tide are flat, flood tide, tide are flat, ebb tide, tide are flat ... day and night back and forth constantly, water turbine forward, reversion, forward, reversion ... clutch teeth splitting or integrating is used from, meshing, separated rotation, and generator remains single direction rotation, and spiral hydroelectric power plant is day and night produced electric energy.Also can be like this when spiral hydroelectric power plant be arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow (flood tide during to generating, ebb tide), by one of circular columns, insert (with pile driving equipment) in sea bed, another headpin surfaces highly appropriate, see Figure of description Figure 35-17, spiral water turbine is fixed in hollow circular columns, the diameter of hollow circular columns is greater than the circular columns of job site, spiral water turbine electricity generating device is after the whole manufacture of factory is good, be placed on barge, transport to scene, by the crane barge spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body of slinging, be placed on and constructed in circular columns, see Figure of description Figure 35-17, the circular columns of having constructed is inserted in the fixing hollow circular columns of water turbine, the gravity of the circular columns support screw type hoisting turbine power generating device integral body of having constructed, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in circulating water, spiral water turbine is movably fixed in circular columns, see Figure of description Figure 35-4, Figure 35-7, the leaf oar of water turbine is more than two or two, each leaf oar decile of water turbine is fixed on central shaft, the axle core of water turbine, leaf oar, axle core gear one, see Figure of description Figure 35-6, Figure 35-5, the leaf oar of water turbine is under hydraulic impulse, spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body is parallel to the water surface around 360 ° of the circular columns of having constructed and rotates, see Figure of description Figure 35-1, Figure 35-2, Figure 35-3, Figure 35-4, Figure 35-5, Figure 35-6, Figure 35-7, Figure 35-12, Figure 35-13, Figure 35-14, Figure 35-15, Figure 35-16, Figure 35-17, water turbine remains at water (flow) direction below, the leaf oar of water turbine rotates under hydraulic impulse, water turbine remains single direction rotation, the gear of water turbine drives the generator set (gear train on generation platform by chain or gear pole, generator etc.) rotation, see Figure of description Figure 35-3, Figure 35-2, Figure 35-1, generator rotary electrification, see Figure of description Figure 35-1, day and night produce electric energy.Because spiral hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow is to generating, because being parallel to the water surface around circular columns 360 degree of having constructed, electricity generating device integral body rotates, generator output electric energy wire must be installed and prevent wind, otherwise untenable, see Figure of description Figure 35-18, Figure 35-19, see shown in Figure of description Figure 38, electricity generating device integral body is set up support etc. around the 360 ° of rotation mid points of circular columns of having constructed, generator output electric energy wire A, B, C, D sets up support to export from fulcrum, see Figure of description Figure 38-5, wire A is cylindrical to be closely connected with wire A1 ring is movable, wire A1 ring be actively set on wire A cylindrical on, wire A is cylindrical with electricity generating device unitary rotation, see Figure of description Figure 38-1, wire A wrap insulate body, it is external that wire B tubular shape is enclosed within wire A wrap insulate, wire B tubular shape is closely connected with wire B1 ring is movable, wire B1 ring is actively set on wire B tubular shape, wire B tubular shape rotates with electricity generating device, see Figure of description Figure 38-2, wire B wrap insulate body, it is external that wire C tubular shape is enclosed within wire B wrap insulate, wire C tubular shape is closely connected with wire C1 ring is movable, wire C1 ring is actively set on wire C tubular shape, wire C tubular shape rotates with electricity generating device, see Figure of description Figure 38-3, wire C wrap insulate body, it is external that wire D tubular shape is enclosed within wire C wrap insulate, wire D tubular shape is closely connected with wire D1 ring is movable, wire D1 ring is actively set on wire D tubular shape, wire D tubular shape rotates with electricity generating device, see Figure of description Figure 38-4, wire D wrap insulate body, wire A1, B1, C1, D1 arranges expansion device, see Figure of description Figure 38-A1, B1, C1, D1, expansion device invention is: each wire divides two sections, one section lead is that open circles is tubular, another section lead is cylindrical, columniform wire inserts in the tubular wire of open circles, it is appropriate that columniform wire inserts the tubular wire borough chief degree space of open circles, wire two ends are flexibly connected, when being beneficial to like this spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body and moving up and down, wire A1, B1, C1, D1 is flexible can not dislocate, electricity generating device integral body is around any rotation of the circular columns of having constructed, see Figure of description Figure 35-17, generator output electric energy wire remains unimpeded, according to above-mentioned technological method spiral water turbine hydroelectric power plant, can carry out the input output of many wires.When automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electrical network needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting load signal (frequency departure), see Figure of description Figure 35-12, automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the hydraulic pressure pump motor work (input of hydraulic press is controlled in speed regulator instruction, output hydraulic pressure oil and stop), see Figure of description Figure 35-13, hydraulic press by high-pressure oil pipe by hydraulic oil input output in oil hydraulic cylinder, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves up and down under the effect of hydraulic fluid pressure, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod withstands on the post of having constructed, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, also can overlap by hydraulic press oil pressure pump motor two, the switch of hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve is controlled in automatic speed governor instruction, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil passes through high-pressure oil pipe input output in oil hydraulic cylinder, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves up and down under the effect of hydraulic fluid pressure, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod withstands on the post of having constructed, see Figure of description Figure 35-14, Figure 35-15, Figure 35-16, when hydraulic rod is retracted, see Figure of description Figure 35-15, spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body moves down, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic rod stretches out, see Figure of description Figure 35-15, spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body moves up, the leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce the frequency of electric energy, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, spiral hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, by operating grip, by manually, control hydraulic press motor switch or hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe valve switch, control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, making hydraulic rod move up and down acting to spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant produces high-quality electric energy electrical network by speed governing manually, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load.Hydroelectric power plant is by speed regulator manual (or automatic transmission) function, press operating grip, hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod acting, see Figure of description Figure 35-13, Figure 35-14, Figure 35-15, hydraulic rod stretches out spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body is moved up, see Figure of description Figure 35-15, in the leaf oar leaving water of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine is not subject to waterpower, water turbine can not rotate, water turbine, generator set etc. overhaul maintenance, after hydroelectric power plant maintenance has been maintained, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of water turbine is entered in mobile water, the hydroelectric power plant normal power generation that again comes into operation.The spiral hydroelectric power plant of the present invention also can change hydraulic rod into screw rod, and hydraulic press changes motor into, and motor rotation moves up and down screw rod, and spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body is moved up and down, and other generation technology method is the same same or similar.Spiral water turbine hydroelectric power plant of the present invention can generate electricity separately, can generate electricity in tandem, can arrange generating in left and right, can extend square formation generating all around, also can combine generating with horizontal water turbine hydroelectric power plant.Spiral water turbine hydroelectric power plant advantage of the present invention has: spiral water turbine electricity generating device has been manufactured after one in the whole integral body of factory, be put on barge, transport to scene, by the crane barge spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body of slinging, be placed on the post of having constructed, the whole gravity of post support screw type hoisting turbine power generating device of having constructed, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in mobile water and can generate electricity, simple installation, increase work efficiency, do not install under water, it is easy to maintenance that to press speed regulator manual, after the leaf oar of water turbine being left fix a breakdown in mobile water, press again operating grip, make the leaf oar of water turbine enter in mobile water and can work generate electricity.When the spiral hydroelectric power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system reservation, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determines, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other generation technology method is the same same or similar.Hydroelectric power plant in actual use, can change according to its details of actual conditions.

Mobile seawater, river, river can produce kinetic energy, kinetic transformation becomes mechanical energy, mechanical energy changes into electric energy, in actual application, according to horse-power formula, learn, power (P)=power (F) * speed (V), power is larger, speed is faster, obtains energy (power) larger.Seawater is subject to the sun, the moon huge, under the effect of large gravitation, produce morning and evening tides marine stream, tidewater day and night back and forth constantly flows, produce huge incomparable energy, work as the sun, the earth, the gravitation producing during moon operation being aligned is maximum, it is large morning and evening tides, tidal range maximum (water-head is maximum), seawater velocity is the fastest, flow velocity reaches 6 joint left and right, 3 meters/left and right per second, flow is maximum, it is maximum that the leaf oar of hydroelectric power plant water turbine obtains energy, produce electric energy also maximum, large morning and evening tides is about about 16 days (8 days+8 days=16 days) monthly, work as the sun, the earth, the moon moves into when vertical, generation gravitation is minimum, it is little morning and evening tides, tidal range minimum (water-head is minimum), seawater velocity slows down, flow velocity 2 joint left and right, flow reduces, it is also minimum that the leaf oar of the water turbine of hydroelectric power plant obtains energy, the electric energy producing is also minimum, little morning and evening tides is about about 14 days (7 days+7 days=14 days) monthly, river, river are subject to large impact of spring and summer rainfall in season every year, and equivalent water level is high, and river, river flow velocity are also the fastest, flow velocity reaches 6 joint left and right, and flow is also maximum, and it is also maximum that the leaf oar of the water turbine of hydroelectric power plant obtains energy, the electric energy producing is also maximum, when river, river are subject to little impact of autumn and winter season rainfall every year, equivalent water level is low, and river, river flow velocity slow down, flow velocity 3 joint left and right, flow reduces, and the leaf oar of the water turbine of hydroelectric power plant obtains energy also to be reduced, and the electric energy of generation also reduces.By above comprehensive analysis, learn, seawater, river, river flow velocity flow fluctuate within the specific limits, corresponding institute's produce power (power) is fluctuation within the specific limits also, therefore be necessary to install the generator of corresponding peak output in same hydroelectric power plant, according to seawater, river, river flow velocity flow maximum, produce power is maximum, the generator of corresponding installation peak output, hydroelectric power stands in the situation that original equipment is constant like this, so that the generator of maximum capacity to be installed, both improved generated energy, increased economic efficiency again.The generating of this technological method is applicable to whole water flow kinetic energy power generations station.

The process that energy is obtained in generator generating is exactly the process that overcomes reluctance force moment, it is resisting moment, water turbine is subject to rotate under hydraulic impulse, it is braking torque, the magnitude relationship of braking torque and resisting moment is exactly to be called for short the magnitude relationship of generator energy conversion, both relations are balances, it is braking torque=resisting moment, braking torque is larger, the electric energy of corresponding generation is larger, the raising of social productive forces from now on, and the raising of people's living standard, people further improve power requirement, as long as increase braking torque, namely increase the radius of water turbine, increase the arm of force, power * arm of force=moment, as long as manufacture large diameter water turbine and manufacture corresponding high-power generator, just can solve electric energy problem, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) electric motor power can be 50,000,000,000 kilowatts, also it can be 1,000 hundred million kilowatts, also it can be 2,000 hundred million kilowatts.

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is repeatedly mentioned between running shaft core and gear clutch is installed, see Figure of description Fig. 1-6, Fig. 2-24, Fig. 3-19, Figure 18-9, Figure 19-19, Figure 19-22, Figure 23-16, Figure 24-6, Figure 24-9, Figure 24-13, Figure 24-14, Figure 27-19, Figure 30-20, Figure 30-21, Figure 34-17, Figure 34-21, Figure 34-25, Figure 37-10, Figure 37-13, now by clutch configuration, principle invention is as follows: axle core does not stop rotation or not rotation, see Figure of description Figure 39-1, or Figure 40-1, or Figure 41-1, gear connects concave-convex shape device center of circle circular hole and is actively set on cylindrical shaft core, between axle core and gear, space is suitable, gear transfixion, see Figure of description Figure 39-2, Figure 39-5, or Figure 40-2, Figure 40-5, square or the polygonal manufacture of the axle core of the position that clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 39-3, or Figure 40-3, or Figure 41-3, clutch divides three parts to form, before clutch, part is concavo-convex concavo-convex corresponding with gear, both concavo-convex size dimensions equate, concavo-convex corresponding one group above (generally four groups or five groups), see Figure of description Figure 39-4, Figure 39-5, or Figure 40-4, Figure 40-5, or Figure 41-4, Figure 41-5, in the middle of clutch, part is spring, on the square or polygonal position of axle core that spring housing is installed at clutch, see Figure of description Figure 39-6, or Figure 40-6, or Figure 41-6, the square internally and round externally cylindricality of part after clutch, grooved tracks is set on cylindrical, see Figure of description Figure 39-7, or Figure 40-7, or Figure 41-7, it is suitable that clutch three part is actively set on the square or polygonal position of axle core space together, the front part of clutch and rear part endoporus are square or polygonal, square or the polygonal of clutch endoporus and axle core is square or the big or small space of polygonal is suitable, see Figure of description Figure 39-3, or Figure 40-3, or Figure 41-3, clutch three parts connect together with screw, before clutch, part and screw strike up partnership, in the middle of clutch, part is spring, rear part is flexibly connected with screw, after clutch, part screw arranges nut, see Figure of description Figure 39-8, or Figure 40-8, or Figure 41-8, screw, nut is connected clutch three parts, along axle core, square or polygonal can move left and right clutch, axle core rotarily drives clutch and rotates together (square and square movable merging), clutch and oil hydraulic cylinder hydraulic rod support the use, oil hydraulic cylinder hydraulic rod can overlap more, see Figure of description Figure 39-9, Figure 39-10, or Figure 40-9, Figure 40-10, or Figure 41-9, Figure 41-10, hydraulic rod protrudes part after clutch in part grooved tracks, hydraulic rod protrudes part can be a plurality of, also hydraulic rod groove on the contrary, after clutch, part is protruded, see Figure of description Figure 39-11, or Figure 40-11, or Figure 41-11, oil hydraulic cylinder is fixed on generation platform, invariant position, when the axle core of rotation need to generate electricity with gear mesh, the hydraulic pressure pump motor work of automatic system or manual system instruction small hydraulic machine (input output hydraulic oil and stop), high-pressure oil pipe connecting fluid cylinder pressure for hydraulic press, hydraulic rod acting, or, the work of hydraulic press oil hydraulic pump motor, operation (automatic or manual) hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe valve switch, make the acting of oil hydraulic cylinder hydraulic rod, see Figure of description Figure 39-9, Figure 39-10, Figure 39-11, hydraulic rod stretches out clutch is moved forward along axle core, see Figure of description Figure 40-10, Figure 40-11, Figure 40-12, spring-compressed, see Figure of description Figure 40-6, hydraulic rod outreach stops doing power when suitable, the rotation of axle core, see Figure of description Figure 40-1, the concavo-convex time marquis corresponding with the concavo-convex part of gear of part before clutch, concavo-convex and the gear of clutch concavo-convex automatic engaging under acting force of the spring effect, see Figure of description Figure 41-4, Figure 41-5, axle core rotarily drives gear rotation, gear rotarily drives generator set rotary electrification, see Figure of description Figure 41-1, Figure 41-12, when running shaft core need to separate with gear, automatic system or the work of manual system instruction small hydraulic machine oil hydraulic pump motor, or, operation (automatic or manual) hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe valve switch, make the acting of oil hydraulic cylinder hydraulic rod, hydraulic rod is retracted, clutch three parts strike up partnership with screw and nut, clutch is moved backward along axle core, see Figure of description Figure 41-9, Figure 41-10, Figure 41-11, Figure 41-13, before making clutch, part is concavo-convex suitable with the concavo-convex distance of separation of gear, see Figure of description Figure 39-4, Figure 39-5, oil hydraulic cylinder hydraulic rod stops doing power, see Figure of description Figure 39-9, Figure 39-10, Figure 39-11, the rotation of axle core, gear stops the rotation, see Figure of description Figure 39-1, Figure 39-2, said method is constantly reused, clutch separately, meshing, axle core rotarily drives gear rotation, or, the rotation of axle core does not have driven gear rotation.This case inventive method also can make screw rod into by hydraulic rod, and oil hydraulic cylinder makes motor and gear into, and motor rotation, stretches out screw rod or retract, and other method is with above-mentioned identical.This case inventive method also can hand lever principle, clutch is moved forward or move backward, and other method is with above-mentioned identical.Clutch advantage of the present invention: one, axle core and gear be in load in the situation that, can separate, meshing at any time, and speed facilitates soon; Two, equipment is simple, reliable; Three, can far distance automatic controlling clutch, also manual solenoidoperated cluthes.

Hydroelectric power plant rotational speed of water turbine regulates and operation: for guaranteeing that hydroelectric power plant provides high-quality electric energy electrical network, frequency, the voltage of the power supply of requirement hydroelectric power plant output must be in predetermined ranges, guaranteeing that hydraulic turbine generator remains to be stabilized under working speed moves, otherwise the electric energy that send in power station is forbidden on national grid grid-connected.Hydraulic potential electricity is sent out station, the three gorges hydropower plant for example, water power plant, Ge Zhou Ba, water power plant, the Xinanjiang River, pass through automatic speed governor, speed regulator receives the power supply that measures generator output needs frequency modulation, phase modulation, pressure regulation, while adjusting load signal, the hydraulic pressure pump motor work of speed regulator instruction hydraulic press (export input hydraulic pressure oil and stop), hydraulic press connects hydroturbine water intake rotating mechanism of guide-vane by high-pressure oil pipe and does work, the flow of regulating and controlling hydroturbine water intake, flow velocity, the rotating speed of regulating and controlling water turbine, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the is revolted load that water turbine produces keep balance, thereby make generator can remain rated speed under various loads, make electric energy the electrical network of generator output high-quality.Kinetic hydraulic energy power station rotational speed of water turbine regulates substantially the same with waterpower drop potential energy power station working principle, waterpower drop potential energy power station regulating and controlling hydroturbine water intake flow, flow velocity, thereby control the rotating speed of water turbine, kinetic hydraulic energy power station is that regulating and controlling water turbine leaf oar enters area and the degree of depth in circulating water, the rotating speed of regulating and controlling water turbine, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar, and to enter in circulating water area and the degree of depth larger, rotational speed of water turbine is faster, braking torque is larger, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar, and to enter in circulating water area and the degree of depth fewer, rotational speed of water turbine is slower, braking torque is fewer, water turbine is respectively organized leaf slurry and is not entered in circulating water, see Figure of description Figure 42-5, water turbine stops can not rotating, periodical repair can be carried out in water turbine and power station.Kinetic hydraulic energy power station rotational speed regulation and method of operation (form) are divided four kinds.

The first hydraulic type (A): automatic speed governor is passed through in kinetic hydraulic energy power station, see Figure of description Fig. 1-8, Fig. 3-5, Figure 18-10, Figure 19-16, Figure 42-1, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply of measuring generator output, and electric grid secondary needs frequency modulation, phase modulation, pressure regulation, while adjusting load signal (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the hydraulic pressure pump motor work (input of hydraulic press is controlled in speed regulator instruction, output hydraulic pressure oil and stop), the motor power (output) of the oil hydraulic pump of hydraulic press must reach regulation power, be beneficial to like this oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod does work rapidly, see Figure of description Figure 42-2, hydraulic press is connected in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe, see Figure of description Fig. 1-5, Fig. 3-13, Figure 18-13, Figure 19-9, Figure 42-3, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the effect of hydraulic fluid pressure, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder is subject to oil pressure area must reach the area of regulation, piston connecting fluid depression bar acting in oil hydraulic cylinder, see Figure of description Fig. 1-11, Fig. 3-10, Figure 18-6, Figure 19-10, Figure 42-4, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, hydraulic press oil pressure pump motor can two cover or overlap more, the switch of hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve is controlled in automatic speed governor instruction, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe input output, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the effect of hydraulic fluid pressure, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod is flexibly connected each leaf oar acting of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 42-1, Figure 42-2, Figure 42-3, Figure 42-4, the leaf oar of oil hydraulic cylinder ambient water turbine adopts two layers of material manufacture, leave space, when the leaf oar of water turbine is retracted, oil hydraulic cylinder inserts the two-layer centre of leaf oar, see Figure of description Fig. 3-20, Figure 18-17, Figure 19-26, Figure 42-3, be beneficial to like this leaf oar of water turbine and increase mobile range (length) when upper and lower inside and outside mobile, oil hydraulic cylinder pedestal can move in water turbine central shaft, be beneficial to like this leaf oar of water turbine and increase mobile range (length) when upper and lower inside and outside mobile, be beneficial to generating, the safety covers such as surrounding's parcel one deck to two layer watertight canvas of hydraulic rod or rubber case, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of hydraulic rod, and oil hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil, hydraulic rod joint location is at water turbine Ye Jiang center, see Figure of description Figure 42-4, be beneficial to like this hydraulic rod to leaf oar when acting leaf oar of water turbine stressed even all, during upper and lower inside and outside movement of anti-uppermost leaf oar, block.When hydraulic rod stretches out, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar stretches out simultaneously, see Figure of description Fig. 1-2, Fig. 3-11, Figure 18-7, Figure 19-12, Figure 42-5, each leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, the active moment that water turbine produces is balanced each other with the electromagnetic resistance square of generator at any time, to meet the needs of extraneous electric load, and maintain rotor stable operation under rated speed of generator, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic rod is retracted, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar is retracted simultaneously, each leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that active moment is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant is by automatic speed governor speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control the switch of motor of hydraulic press or the switch of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press, controlling hydraulic rod does work along upper and lower inside and outside movement of the track on rounded material to each leaf oar of water turbine, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by manually, and speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, and technique method is similar with Marine Autopilot working principle.For preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, have wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network.The switch of hydraulic pressure pump motor of hydraulic press or the switch of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press are controlled in speed regulator instruction, speed regulator arranges second gear (automatic transmission, manual), speed regulator automatic transmission function: speed regulator automatic transmission is connected with the power supply of generator output, obey electrical network instruction, hydroelectric power plant produces high-quality electric energy electrical network by speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, tune load, the manual function of speed regulator: work as water turbine, when power station needs periodical repair maintenance and Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College's stormy waves, speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, control the switch of the hydraulic pressure pump motor of hydraulic press, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, control the switch of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press, water turbine is respectively organized to leaf oar to be regained, near water turbine central shaft, see Figure of description Figure 42-5, making water turbine respectively organize leaf oar leaves in circulating water, water turbine is slack, treat water turbine, after power station inspection and maintenance and Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College's stormy waves complete, press again operating grip, control the switch of hydraulic pressure pump motor of hydraulic press or the switch of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press, each leaf oar of water turbine is entered in circulating water, water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, by synchronizer, regulate its rotating speed, make itself and synchronized, speed regulator is from the manual automatic transmission that turns to, then and electrical network, power station normal power generation.Install and lay hydraulic press to each oil hydraulic cylinder inner high voltage oil pipe, because water turbine day and night rotates, turbine shaft core also rotates simultaneously, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe can only be inputted from water turbine two end axles core centre point, output hydraulic pressure oil, anti-cannot stand, see Figure of description Fig. 3-22, Fig. 3-23, Figure 18-19, Figure 18-20, Figure 19-27, Figure 19-28, Figure 42-6, Figure 42-7, Figure 43-1, Figure 43-2, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water, pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, also can before and after the axle core fixing device of water turbine two, extend two ends connecting cross beam access bridge, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe loop is passed through from crossbeam access bridge, staff passes through from crossbeam access bridge simultaneously, be beneficial to like this leaf oar of staff to water turbine, hydraulic tube, the convenient maintenance such as generator set and easy-to-operat, see Figure of description Fig. 3-26, Fig. 3-24, Figure 18-3, Figure 19-31, Figure 19-32, Figure 19-29, Figure 19-33, Figure 42-12, Figure 42-13, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft core docks with the concavo-convex totally-enclosed tight activity of turbine shaft in-core high-pressure oil pipe, prevent leakage of oil, see Figure of description Figure 43-3, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft in-core can not disconnect under hydraulic fluid pressure effect like this, this case also can be opposed to connect by high-pressure oil pipe outside axle core, and manufacture easy for installation, high-pressure oil pipe support outside turbine shaft core, screws etc. are fixed in the fixing device of turbine shaft core, see Figure of description Figure 43-4, Figure 43-5, water turbine rotation like this, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft core can not rotate, turbine shaft in-core high-pressure oil pipe rotates with water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 43-6, Figure 43-1, axle in-core high-pressure oil pipe is connected in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 42-8, axle in-core (also can axle core outer) high-pressure oil pipe arranges even separate system, according to the leaf blade number grouping of water turbine, evenly set up high-pressure oil pipe separately, each branch's high-pressure oil pipe size unified standard is manufactured, each branch's high-pressure oil pipe arranges valve, the adjustable hydraulic fluid flow rate of valve, make the hydraulic oil deal in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder keep synchronous execution, the valve size unified standard of each branch's high-pressure oil pipe is manufactured, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to each leaf oar acting of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, or, wire process anti-wrap device for automatic speed governor (microcomputer), see shown in Figure of description Figure 44, be connected to Ge Ye oar branch high-pressure oil pipe electric valve, electric valve regulates hydraulic fluid flow rate, by the scale of hydraulic rod telescopic moving, control the volume of the hydraulic oil in oil hydraulic cylinder, the leaf oar of water turbine is carried out position in accordance with regulations, water turbine is carried out by rated speed, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, each leaf oar size of water turbine, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, hydraulic rod size, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, increase work efficiency like this, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to each leaf oar acting of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, hydraulic rod is to each leaf oar acting of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine is upper and lower inside and outside mobile as gate along rounded material fovea superior raised track, see Figure of description Figure 42-5, Figure 42-9, the upper and lower top of rounded material fovea superior raised track of water turbine arranges lock catch (plate), see Figure of description Figure 42-10, Fig. 4-4, Fig. 4-5, when water turbine leaf oar moves on to top under lock catch (plate) effect, the functional liquid force feed of hydraulic press enters the leaf oar acting of next water turbine naturally, when each leaf oar of water turbine all arrives top or during fault, high pressure pipe pressure table (meter) is raised to specified value, hydraulic press automatic shutdown or manually shutdown.Above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant also can each leaf oar overlapping of water turbine, collapsible, rolling door gets on the right track upper and lower inside and outside mobile along rounded material, see shown in Figure of description Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, also can along two crossbeam tracks on rounded material, move left and right by each leaf oar of water turbine, see shown in Figure of description Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14 arrow, also can 90 ° of rotations of each leaf oar of water turbine, see shown in Figure of description Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, other Water-Turbine Engine Adaption technological method is with above-mentioned same or similar.The rotational speed regulation of water turbine, the area of the leaf oar of the flow velocity of actual waters water, the radius that flow is determined water turbine and water turbine, the power of generator, three matches, performance maximum generation usefulness.When hydroelectric power plant is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system reservation, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, to determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator.More than technological method and the working principle that hydraulic type (A) hydroelectric power plant rotational speed of water turbine regulates and moves.

The first hydraulic type (B): hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, see Figure of description Figure 30-7, Figure 34-6, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and speed regulator deviation, and electric grid secondary needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of loading (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the hydraulic pressure pump motor work (input output hydraulic oil and stop) of hydraulic press is controlled in speed regulator instruction, hydraulic oil arrives in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe input output, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the effect of the pressure of hydraulic oil, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder is subject to oil pressure area must reach the area of regulation, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects each leaf oar acting of water turbine, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve are controlled in automatic speed governor instruction, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe input output, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the effect of the pressure of hydraulic oil, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects each leaf oar acting of water turbine, see Figure of description 30-8, Figure 30-9, Figure 30-10, Figure 30-11, or Figure 34-7, Figure 34-8, Figure 34-9, Figure 34-12, the motor power (output) of the oil hydraulic pump of hydraulic press must reach regulation power, the hydraulic rod that is beneficial to like this oil hydraulic cylinder does work rapidly, see Figure of description Figure 30-8, Figure 34-7, piston connecting fluid depression bar acting in oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is packing protective layer (watertight canvas or rubber case etc.) around, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of hydraulic rod, and oil hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil, see Figure of description Figure 30-10, Figure 34-9, between oil hydraulic cylinder pedestal and central shaft, with fuse, be flexibly connected, between hydraulic rod and leaf oar, joint is flexibly connected with fuse, oil hydraulic cylinder like this, when hydraulic rod does work to leaf oar, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is followed leaf oar and is rotated together, the mid point of each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine connects leaf oar as fuse (also can without crossbeam) with crossbeam, be movably fixed on the rounded material of water turbine, when each leaf oar of water turbine rotates like this, not hindered by crossbeam, improve again water turbine bulk strength, see Figure of description Figure 29-5, Figure 30-12, Figure 31-2, Figure 32-2, Figure 33-2, Figure 34-10, Figure 34-11, movable fuse is fixed on rounded material, grease nozzle is set, oily after being beneficial to, see Figure of description Figure 29-5, Figure 30-12, Figure 31-2, Figure 32-2, Figure 33-2, Figure 34-10, Figure 34-11, when hydraulic rod stretches out, see Figure of description Figure 29-3, Figure 30-10, Figure 31-6, Figure 33-6, another set of hydraulic rod is retracted, see Figure of description Figure 31-4, Figure 33-4, each leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar rotates simultaneously up and down, see Figure of description Figure 29-4, Figure 30-11, Figure 31-7, Figure 33-7, each leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the is revolted load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when water turbine hydraulic rod is retracted, see Figure of description Figure 29-3, Figure 30-10, Figure 31-6, Figure 33-6, another set of hydraulic rod stretches out, see Figure of description Figure 31-4, Figure 33-4, each leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar rotates simultaneously up and down, see Figure of description Figure 29-4, Figure 30-11, Figure 31-7, Figure 33-7, each leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment of braking torque that water turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains specified (constant) rotating speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission lost efficacy (malfunctioning), and speed regulator turns to manual, by operating grip, by manually, control the switch of motor of hydraulic press or the switch of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press, control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, controlling hydraulic rod each leaf oar of water turbine is rotated to acting up and down, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by manually, and speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.For preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, have wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network.The work of the hydraulic pressure pump motor of hydraulic press is controlled in speed regulator instruction, or, the switch of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press is controlled in speed regulator instruction, speed regulator arranges second gear (automatic transmission, manual), speed regulator automatic transmission function: speed regulator automatic transmission is connected with the power supply of generator output, obey electrical network instruction, hydroelectric power plant produces high-quality electric energy electrical network by speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load, the manual function of speed regulator: work as water turbine, when power station needs periodical repair maintenance, and marine, on river, while having high sea anti-storm on river, speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, control the switch (input output hydraulic oil and stop) of the hydraulic pressure pump motor of hydraulic press, or, the hydraulic pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, control the switch (input output hydraulic oil and stop) of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press, make each leaf oar of water turbine be retracted in assigned position, each leaf oar of water turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface after regaining, see Figure of description Figure 32-7, water turbine can not rotate, see shown in Figure of description Figure 32, treat water turbine, after has overhauled in power station, or, marine, on river, after on river, anti-storm completes, press again operating grip, control the switch (input output hydraulic oil and stop) of the hydraulic pressure pump motor of hydraulic press, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, control the switch (input output hydraulic oil and stop) of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press, hydraulic rod acting, each leaf oar of water turbine rotates up and down, each leaf oar of water turbine is entered in mobile water, water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, by synchronizer, regulate its rotating speed, make itself and synchronized, speed regulator is from the manual automatic transmission that turns to, then and electrical network, power station normal power generation.Laying hydraulic press is installed and is arrived the high-pressure oil pipe in each oil hydraulic cylinder, because water turbine day and night rotates, turbine shaft core also rotates simultaneously, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe can only be inputted from water turbine two axle core centre point, output hydraulic pressure oil, anti-untenable, see Figure of description Figure 30-22, Figure 30-23, or Figure 34-26, Figure 34-27, or Figure 43-1, Figure 43-2, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water, pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, also can before and after the axle core fixing device of water turbine two, extend two ends connecting cross beam access bridge, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe loop is passed through from crossbeam access bridge, staff passes through from crossbeam access bridge simultaneously, be beneficial to like this staff to water turbine leaf oar, hydraulic tube, the convenient maintenance such as generator set and operation, see Figure of description Figure 30-26, Figure 30-27, Figure 30-28, Figure 30-29, or Figure 34-31, Figure 34-32, Figure 34-33, Figure 34-34, or Figure 42-12, Figure 42-13, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft core docks with the concavo-convex totally-enclosed tight activity of turbine shaft in-core high-pressure oil pipe, prevent leakage of oil, see Figure of description Figure 43-3, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft in-core can not disconnect under hydraulic fluid pressure effect like this, this case also can be opposed to connect by high-pressure oil pipe outside axle core, and manufacture easy for installation, the outer high-pressure oil pipe support of turbine shaft core, screws etc. are fixed in the fixing device of turbine shaft core, see Figure of description Figure 43-4, Figure 43-5, water turbine rotation like this, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft core can not rotate, turbine shaft in-core high-pressure oil pipe rotates with water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 43-6, Figure 43-1, axle in-core high-pressure oil pipe is connected in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 42-8, axle in-core (also can be contained in axle core outer) high-pressure oil pipe arranges even separate system, according to water turbine leaf blade number, divide into groups, evenly set up high-pressure oil pipe separately, each branch's high-pressure oil pipe size unified standard is manufactured, Ge Yejiang oil hydraulic cylinder branch high-pressure oil pipe arranges valve, the adjustable hydraulic fluid flow rate of valve, make the deal of the hydraulic oil in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder keep synchronous execution, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to each leaf oar acting of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, or, wire process anti-wrap device for automatic speed governor (microcomputer), see shown in Figure of description Figure 44, be connected to Ge Ye oar branch high-pressure oil pipe electric valve, electric valve regulates hydraulic fluid flow rate, by the scale of hydraulic rod telescopic moving, control the volume of the hydraulic oil in oil hydraulic cylinder, the leaf oar of water turbine is carried out position in accordance with regulations, water turbine is carried out by rated speed, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, the size of hydraulic rod, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, each leaf oar size of water turbine, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, increase work efficiency like this, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to each leaf oar acting of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, hydraulic rod is to each leaf oar acting of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine is rotated simultaneously, make each leaf oar of water turbine be subject to waterpower area change or minimizing, make hydroelectric power plant produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.When above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant is arranged in sea for positive reverse direction flow tidal power generating, flood tide water turbine positive rotation, with A generator, generate electricity, see Figure of description Figure 34-5, the despining of ebb tide water turbine, with the generating of B generator, is shown in Figure of description Figure 34-29, the generator A platform of hydroelectric power plant, B positioning system of changed are used generating, and hydroelectric power stands in flood tide, ebb tide water turbine positive rotation, despining and all can generate electricity like this.Or, when hydroelectric power plant be arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow (flood tide during to generating, ebb tide), see Figure of description Figure 31-8, Figure 33-8, on two rounded material of water turbine, with concentric circle, two sleeve core gears are installed simultaneously, one sleeve core gear is internal tooth, during with gear mesh with rotating Vortex, another sleeve core gear is external tooth, during with gear mesh with counterrotating, see Figure of description Figure 34-16, Figure 34-18, or Figure 20-1, Figure 20-2, when at the incoming tide, the leaf oar of water turbine passes through hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod acting, make each leaf oar of water turbine towards water (flow) direction, see Figure of description Figure 33-9, Figure 33-8, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject under hydraulic impulse, water turbine positive rotation, the axle core gear of water turbine is with water turbine positive rotation, see Figure of description Figure 33-8, Figure 34-16, Figure 20-1, the axle core gear of water turbine rotarily drives the axle core gear positive rotation in fixing device, see Figure of description Figure 20-4, axle core gear in fixing device is connected with axle core, axle core is movably fixed in fixing device, axle core rotation in fixing device simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 34-19, axle core in fixing device rotarily drives speed change gear rotation, see Figure of description Figure 34-19, Figure 34-20, or Figure 20-4, Figure 20-5, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 34-21, speed change gear rotarily drives the rotation of generator set gear, see Figure of description Figure 34-20, Figure 34-22, or Figure 20-5, Figure 20-6, generator set rotary electrification (generator set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating), generator generating, day and night produce electric energy, see Figure of description Figure 34-5, Figure 34-29, when tide at ordinary times, seawater does not flow, press speed regulator manual (or automatic transmission), each leaf oar of water turbine is worked by hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod acting, see Figure of description Figure 32-7, Figure 32-3, Figure 32-4, Figure 32-5, Figure 32-6, make each leaf oar of water turbine be retracted in assigned position, each leaf oar of water turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface after regaining, see Figure of description Figure 32-7, water turbine can not rotate (during slack tide, water turbine is original just not can rotate), see shown in Figure of description Figure 32, between axle core in fixing device and speed change gear, clutch separates (rotating Vortex), see Figure of description Figure 34-21, clutch meshing (counterrotating) between another axle core in while fixing device and speed change gear, see Figure of description Figure 34-25, when ebb tide, each leaf oar of water turbine passes through hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod acting, make each leaf oar of water turbine towards water (flow) direction, see Figure of description Figure 31-9, Figure 31-8, each leaf oar of water turbine is subject under the impulsion of waterpower, water turbine despining, the axle core gear of water turbine is with water turbine despining, see Figure of description Figure 31-8, or Figure 20-9, Figure 20-2, the axle core gear despining of water turbine drives the axle core gear positive rotation (despining+despining=positive rotation) in fixing device, see Figure of description Figure 20-7, axle core rotation in fixing device simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 34-23, axle core in fixing device rotarily drives speed change gear rotation, see Figure of description Figure 34-23, Figure 34-24, or Figure 20-7, Figure 20-8, speed change gear rotarily drives the rotation of generator set gear, see Figure of description Figure 34-24, Figure 34-22, or Figure 20-8, Figure 20-6, (generator set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating for generator set rotary electrification, can the contrary rotary electrification of all processes according to actual conditions), generator generating, day and night produce electric energy, see Figure of description Figure 34-5, Figure 34-29, seawater is subject to the sun, under the effect of moon Great Attractor, produce morning and evening tides marine stream, every day, four reality were about 25 hours, every day secondary flood tide, every day secondary ebb tide, each about about 6 hours 15 minutes, day and night back and forth constantly, produce huge incomparable energy, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat water turbine is subject under the impulsion of seawater waterpower, water turbine forward, reversion, forward, reversion clutch is meshing, separated, meshing, separated rotation is used, generator remains single direction rotation, rotating speed generating in accordance with regulations, make generator in flood tide, whenever ebb tide can high efficiency generate electricity, day and night produce electric energy.In fixing device, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 34-21, Figure 34-25, between generator set gear and axle core, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 34-17, while being beneficial to like this generator set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, or, in same hydroelectric power plant water turbine two two generator set are installed (can one, or many, also can one high-power, a small-power), see Figure of description Figure 34-5, Figure 34-29, when such generator set fault or maintenance, another generator set continues generating, rotation is used, also can generate electricity (when several generator set generate electricity simultaneously by several generators simultaneously, should rotate by clutch water turbine, make several generator in-phase synchronization generatings), improve power benefit.The adjusting of rotational speed of water turbine, according to the area of the radius of the flow velocity of actual waters water, flow design water turbine and leaf oar, the power of generator, three matches, performance maximum generation usefulness.When hydroelectric power plant is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system reservation, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, to determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator.More than technological method and the working principle that hydraulic type (B) hydroelectric power plant rotational speed of water turbine regulates and moves.

The second screw type (A): automatic speed governor is passed through in kinetic hydraulic energy power station, see Figure of description Fig. 2-15, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when receiving the power supply of measuring generator output, automatic speed governor needs frequency modulation, phase modulation, pressure regulation, while adjusting load signal (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, speed regulator is by each leaf oar motor work (positive rotation of watertight cable link order water turbine, despining, stop), see Figure of description Fig. 2-19, each leaf oar of water turbine adopts big or small weight shape unified standard to manufacture, each leaf oar motor power (output), synchronization is manufactured, while being beneficial to like this motor to the upper and lower inside and outside mobile acting of each leaf oar of water turbine, synchronously carry out, in each leaf oar nut of water turbine, grease nozzle is set, oily after being beneficial to, see Figure of description Fig. 2-23, the screw rod of each leaf oar of water turbine is installed safety cover around, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of screw rod, see Figure of description Fig. 2-11, each leaf oar of water turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along the concavo-convex track on rounded material, the leaf oar of water turbine arranges runner in concavo-convex track, prevent that the leaf oar of water turbine from blocking when upper and lower inside and outside mobile, see Figure of description Fig. 5-4, motor rotarily drives gear and screw rod rotation, see Figure of description Fig. 2-19, Fig. 2-20, Fig. 2-11, when the leaf oar of screw rod rotating water turbine stretches out, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment of active moment that water turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain at rated speed, on the contrary, when the leaf oar of screw rod rotating water turbine is retracted, the leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that active moment is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, by operating grip, by manually, control each leaf oar motor work of water turbine, control each leaf oar of water turbine along the upper and lower inside and outside mobile acting of the track on rounded material, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by manually, and speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.For preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, have wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network.Speed regulator is worked by each leaf oar motor of watertight cable instruction water turbine, speed regulator arranges second gear (automatic transmission, manual), speed regulator automatic transmission function: speed regulator automatic transmission is connected with the power supply of generator output, obey electrical network instruction, by speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load, produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, the manual function of speed regulator: work as water turbine, when power station needs periodical repair when maintenance or fault, and marine, on river, while having high sea anti-storm on river, speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, each leaf oar motor work, each leaf oar of water turbine is regained, near water turbine central shaft, each leaf oar of water turbine leaves in circulating water, water turbine is slack, treat water turbine, after power station maintenance has been maintained or after fault eliminating, and after anti-storm completes, press again operating grip, each leaf oar motor work, each leaf oar of water turbine is entered in circulating water, water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, by synchronizer, regulate its rotating speed, make itself and synchronized, speed regulator is from the manual automatic transmission that turns to, then and electrical network, power station normal power generation.Install and lay speed regulator to the watertight cable of the motor of each leaf oar, because water turbine day and night rotates, water turbine central shaft also rotates simultaneously, speed regulator can only be flexibly connected to the energising cable of the motor of each leaf oar, instead untenable, see Figure of description Fig. 2-22, see Figure of description Figure 44, the first step, need to the switch on position surface wrap insulate material (rubber etc.) of cable of water turbine central shaft, see Figure of description Figure 44-1, second step, on water turbine central shaft insulating material, lay ring busbars, see Figure of description Figure 44-3, the 3rd step, speed regulator output cable connects elasticity bus and is fixed on insulation board simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 44-8, Figure 44-5, Figure 44-7, Figure 44-6, make to lay on elasticity bus and water turbine central shaft the tight movable contact of ring busbars, make to keep between them closed permanent state, see Figure of description Figure 44-5, Figure 44-3, the 4th step, on water turbine central shaft, lay ring busbars and connect watertight cable to each leaf oar motor of water turbine with Wiring nose, see Figure of description Figure 44-4, Figure 44-2, water turbine forward, reversion, speed regulator remains that to each leaf oar motor watertight cable closed state can not be wound around, each leaf oar of water turbine is upper and lower inside and outside mobile as gate along rounded material fovea superior raised track, the upper and lower top of the concavo-convex track of water turbine arranges watertight position limit switch, when water turbine leaf oar part moves on to top under the effect of watertight position limit switch, motor automatic shutdown or manually shutdown.On generation platform, between central shaft and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Fig. 2-24, while being beneficial to like this generator set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, or, two generator set are installed on generation platform in same hydroelectric power plant simultaneously (can one, or many, also can one high-power, a small-power), see Figure of description Fig. 2-16, Fig. 2-25, when such generator set fault or maintenance, another generator set continues generating, rotation is used, also can generate electricity (when several generator set generate electricity simultaneously by several generator set simultaneously, should rotate by clutch water turbine, make several generator in-phase synchronization generatings), improve power benefit.Above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant also can each leaf oar of water turbine under motor rotating mechanism drives, 90 ° of rotations of each leaf oar of water turbine, see shown in Figure of description Fig. 9, Figure 10, each leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area or reduces, make rotational speed of water turbine accelerate or slow down, other Water-Turbine Engine Adaption technological method is with above-mentioned same or similar.Above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant also can rotarily drive screw rod rotation at motor by each leaf oar of water turbine, screw rod rotarily drives each leaf oar overlapping, collapsible, rolling door is mobile inside and outside getting on the right track up and down along rounded material, see shown in Figure of description 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, each leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area or reduces, make rotational speed of water turbine accelerate or slow down, other Water-Turbine Engine Adaption technological method is the same same or similar.The adjusting of rotational speed of water turbine, according to the area of the radius of the flow velocity of actual waters water, flow design water turbine and leaf oar, the power of generator, three matches, performance maximum generation usefulness.When hydroelectric power plant is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and each leaf oar motor, screw rod etc. remove not, the leaf oar of water turbine is fixed on rounded material or on central shaft, or hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and each leaf oar motor, screw rod etc. partly retain, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator.More than technological method and the working principle that screw type (A) hydroelectric power plant rotational speed of water turbine regulates and moves.

The second screw type (B): hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, see Figure of description Figure 27-20, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply of measuring generator output, and speed regulator deviation, and electric grid secondary needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of loading (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, automatic speed governor is controlled each leaf oar motor work (positive rotation of water turbine by watertight cable instruction, despining, stop), see Figure of description Figure 27-21, each leaf oar motor power (output) of water turbine must reach regulation power, the power of the motor of each leaf oar of water turbine, rotating speed unified standard is manufactured, each leaf oar of water turbine adopts size, weight, shape, structure unified standard is manufactured, increase work efficiency like this, being beneficial to like this motor rotates up and down when acting Fast synchronization to each leaf oar of water turbine and carries out, be beneficial to like this generator and produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, screw rod is installed safety cover around, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of screw rod, and prevent leakage of oil when oily to screw rod, see Figure of description Figure 27-12, crosspiece on water turbine rounded material is rotatable, see Figure of description Figure 27-13, or Figure 28-4, when motor and screw rod rotation are done work to leaf oar like this, crosspiece, motor, screw rod is followed leaf oar and is rotated together, otherwise untenable, the mid point of each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine connects leaf oar as fuse with crossbeam, fuse is movably fixed on the rounded material of water turbine (also can without crossbeam), when each leaf oar of water turbine rotates like this, not hindered by crossbeam, improve again water turbine bulk strength, see Figure of description Figure 27-14, or Figure 28-5, fuse is movably fixed on rounded material, fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, fuse arranges grease nozzle, oily after being beneficial to, see Figure of description Figure 27-14, or Figure 28-5, when screw rod rotation is rotated the leaf oar of water turbine up and down, the leaf oar of water turbine stretches out to outer rim, see Figure of description Figure 27-11, or Figure 28-2, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment of active moment that water turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, the leaf oar that rotarily drives water turbine when screw rod rotates up and down, the leaf oar of water turbine is retracted, see Figure of description Figure 27-11, or Figure 28-2, the leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that active moment is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, by operating grip, by manually, control each leaf oar motor work (switch) of water turbine, control screw rod each leaf oar of water turbine is rotated to acting up and down, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by manual operation, and speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.For preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, have wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network.Speed regulator is controlled each leaf oar motor work of water turbine (positive rotation, despining, stop) by watertight cable instruction, speed regulator arranges second gear (automatic transmission, manual), speed regulator automatic transmission function: speed regulator automatic transmission is connected with the power supply of generator output, obey electrical network instruction, by speed governing, frequency modulation, tune load, produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, the manual function of speed regulator: work as water turbine, when power station needs periodical repair when maintenance or fault, and marine, on river, while having high sea anti-storm on river, speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, each leaf oar motor work, when each leaf oar of water turbine is all retracted in assigned position, the top of the posterior lobe oar of water turbine is when the end of the frontal lobe oar of water turbine, the leaf oar integral body of water turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface, see Figure of description Figure 32-7, each leaf oar of water turbine is not subject to waterpower, water turbine can not rotate, treat water turbine, after power station maintenance has been maintained or after fault eliminating, or, marine, on river, after He Shang Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College stormy waves completes, press again operating grip, each leaf oar motor work, each leaf oar of water turbine is entered and in circulating water, be subject to waterpower, water turbine rotation, by synchronizer, regulate its rotating speed, make itself and synchronized, speed regulator is from the manual automatic transmission that turns to, then and electrical network, power station normal power generation.Install and lay speed regulator to the watertight cable of the motor of each leaf oar, because water turbine day and night rotates, water turbine central shaft also rotates simultaneously, speed regulator can only be flexibly connected to the motor energising cable of each leaf oar, instead untenable, see Figure of description Figure 27-24, see Figure of description Figure 44, the first step, need to the switch on position surface wrap insulate material (rubber etc.) of cable of water turbine central shaft, see Figure of description Figure 44-1, second step, on water turbine central shaft insulating material, lay ring busbars, see Figure of description Figure 44-3, the 3rd step, the cable of speed regulator output connects elasticity bus and is fixed on insulation board simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 44-8, Figure 44-5, Figure 44-7, Figure 44-6, make to lay on elasticity bus and water turbine central shaft the tight movable contact of ring busbars, make to keep between them closed permanent state, see Figure of description Figure 44-5, Figure 44-3, the 4th step, on water turbine central shaft, lay ring busbars and connect watertight cable to the motor of each leaf oar of water turbine with Wiring nose, see Figure of description Figure 44-4, Figure 44-2, water turbine forward, reversion, speed regulator remains that to the watertight cable of each leaf oar motor closed state can not be wound around, each leaf oar of water turbine rotarily drives lower rotation up and down at screw rod, each leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area or reduces, water turbine remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant produces high-quality electric energy electrical network.On generation platform, between central shaft and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 27-19, while being beneficial to like this generator set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, or, two generator set are installed on generation platform in same hydroelectric power plant simultaneously (also can one, or many, also can one high-power, a small-power), see Figure of description Figure 27-18, Figure 27-25, when such generator set fault or maintenance, another generator set continues generating, rotation is used, also can generate electricity (when several generator set generate electricity simultaneously by several generator set simultaneously, should rotate by clutch water turbine, make several generator in-phase synchronization generatings), improve power benefit.The rotational speed regulation of water turbine, according to the flow velocity of actual waters water, flow, the design radius of water turbine and the size of leaf oar area, the power of generator, three matches, performance maximum generation usefulness.When hydroelectric power plant is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and each leaf oar motor, screw rod etc. remove not, the leaf oar of water turbine is fixed on rounded material or on central shaft, or hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and each leaf oar motor, screw rod etc. partly retain, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator.More than technological method and the working principle that screw type (B) hydroelectric power plant rotational speed of water turbine regulates and moves.

The third generation platform ballast water is controlled formula: automatic speed governor is passed through in kinetic hydraulic energy power station, see Figure of description Figure 23-15, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electrical network needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of loading (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, automatic speed governor (is pressed into the ballast pump motor work that electric wire link order is controlled generation platform, discharge ballast water), see Figure of description Figure 23-14, also can with many ballast pump motors work of electric wire link order control simultaneously generation platform, (be pressed into by automatic speed governor, discharge ballast water), when the ballast pump motor of automatic speed governor instruction control generation platform is pressed into ballast water, generation platform (landing stage) drinking water increases, water turbine and generation platform one, water turbine drinking water simultaneously also increases, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator is revolted that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when the ballast pump motor of speed regulator instruction generation platform is discharged ballast water, generation platform (landing stage) drinking water reduces, water turbine and generation platform one, water turbine drinking water simultaneously also reduces, the leaf oar of water turbine is also reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the is revolted load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, ballast pump, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control the switch of generation platform ballast water ballast pump motor, control ballast pump and be pressed into discharge ballast water, water turbine and generation platform strike up partnership, make generation platform drinking water increase or reduce, make water turbine increased by waterpower area or reduce, make rotational speed of water turbine accelerate or slow down, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by manually, speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.For preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, have wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network.Hydroelectric power plant is arranged on river, on river during single flow direction, hydroelectric power plant day and night does not stop to produce electric energy.It is positive reverse direction flow tidal power generating that above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine, flood tide water turbine positive rotation, with A generator, generate electricity, see Figure of description Figure 23-12, the despining of ebb tide water turbine, with the generating of B generator, is shown in Figure of description Figure 23-13, hydroelectric power plant generator A platform, B positioning system of changed are used generating, and hydroelectric power stands in flood tide, ebb tide water turbine positive rotation, despining and all can generate electricity like this.Or, above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant be arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow (flood tide during to generating, ebb tide), on the rounded material of water turbine, with concentric circle, two sleeve gears are installed simultaneously, or, on generation platform, the axle core of water turbine connects runner, runner is installed two sleeve gears with concentric circle simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 24-15, Figure 24-1, Figure 24-2, Figure 24-3, or Figure 25-1, Figure 25-2, Figure 25-3, set of gears is internal tooth, during with gear mesh with rotating Vortex, see Figure of description Figure 25-2, another set of gear is external tooth, during with gear mesh with counterrotating, see Figure of description Figure 25-3, when at the incoming tide, water turbine positive rotation, turbine shaft core is with water turbine positive rotation, see Figure of description Figure 25-1, turbine shaft core rotarily drives runner rotation on generation platform, runner rotarily drives axle core gear rotation on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 25-2, Figure 25-4, axle core gear is connected with axle core, axle core rotation simultaneously, axle core is movably fixed on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 24-4, Figure 24-16, axle core rotarily drives speed change gear rotation, see Figure of description Figure 24-4, Figure 24-5, or Figure 25-4, Figure 25-5, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 24-6, Figure 24-14, speed change gear rotarily drives the rotation of generator set gear, see Figure of description Figure 24-5, Figure 24-7, or Figure 25-5, Figure 25-6, generator set rotary electrification, generator set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating, see Figure of description Figure 24-8, Figure 24-12, when tide at ordinary times, clutch separation between axle core and speed change gear (disengagement), is shown in Figure of description Figure 24-6, Figure 24-14, simultaneously clutch meshing (merging) between another axle core and speed change gear, is shown in Figure of description Figure 24-9, Figure 24-13, when ebb tide, water turbine despining, turbine shaft core is with water turbine despining, see Figure of description Figure 25-1, the despining of turbine shaft core drives runner despining on generation platform, the despining of runner despining driven gear, see Figure of description Figure 25-3, gear despining band moving axis core gear positive rotation (despining+despining=positive rotation), see Figure of description Figure 24-3, or Figure 25-3, Figure 25-8, axle core rotation simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 24-10, axle core rotarily drives speed change gear rotation, see Figure of description Figure 24-11, or Figure 25-7, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 24-9, Figure 24-13, speed change gear rotarily drives generator set rotation, see Figure of description Figure 24-7, or Figure 25-6, generator set rotary electrification, generator set gear is equally by being rotated counterclockwise generating, also can the despining of all processes phase, see Figure of description Figure 24-8, Figure 24-12, seawater is subject to the sun, under the effect of moon Great Attractor, produce morning and evening tides marine stream, every day (25 hours) secondary flood tide, every day secondary ebb tide, each about 6 hours 15 minutes, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat day and night back and forth constantly, water turbine forward, reversion, forward, reversion, forward, reversion clutch is meshing, separated, meshing, separated rotation is used, hydroelectric power plant is installed clutch, see Figure of description Figure 24-6, Figure 24-9, Figure 24-13, Figure 24-14, same hydroelectric power plant can be installed a generator set generating, two above generator set also can be installed and use generating simultaneously, also can several generator set rotations use generating, see Figure of description Figure 24-8, Figure 24-12, generator remains single direction rotary electrification, and generator set fault, during maintenance, can rotation use generating, improve generating working efficiency, see Figure of description Figure 24-8, Figure 24-12, hydroelectric power plant day and night produces electric energy.Speed regulator connects the ballast pump motor work (be pressed into and discharge ballast water) of generation platform with electric wire, speed regulator arranges second gear (automatic transmission, manual), speed regulator automatic transmission function, speed regulator automatic transmission is connected with the power supply of generator output, obeys electrical network instruction, by speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load, produces high-quality electric energy electrical network, the manual function of speed regulator: work as water turbine, when power station needs periodical repair when maintenance or fault, speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, the ballast pump motor work of generation platform, generation platform (landing stage) ballast water is drained, water turbine and generation platform one, while water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and is left in circulating water, water turbine is slack, treat water turbine, after power station maintenance has been maintained or after fault eliminating, press again operating grip, the ballast pump motor work of generation platform, generation platform (landing stage) is pressed into ballast water, generation platform and water turbine immerse in circulating water simultaneously, the leaf oar of water turbine rotates under the impulsion of waterpower, water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, by synchronizer, regulate its rotating speed, make itself and synchronized, speed regulator is from the manual automatic transmission that turns to, then and electrical network, power station normal power generation.On generation platform, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, is seen Figure of description Figure 23-16, when such generator set fault or maintenance, another generator set continues generating, rotation is used, and also can generate electricity by several generator set simultaneously, improves power benefit.Above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant can be used in conjunction with the first hydraulic turbine speed adjustment system according to actual conditions, also can be used in conjunction with the second screw type water turbine speed adjustment system, makes hydroelectric power plant produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.The adjusting of rotational speed of water turbine, according to the flow velocity of actual waters water, flow, the design radius of water turbine and the size of leaf oar area, the power of generator, three matches, performance maximum generation usefulness.When hydroelectric power plant is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and generation platform ballast system is removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and the reservation of generation platform ballast water, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, to determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator.More than that generation platform ballast water is controlled formula, technological method and working principle that hydroelectric power plant rotational speed of water turbine regulates and moves.

The 4th kind of generation platform connects water turbine rise-fall type: spiral kinetic hydraulic energy power station, at mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, the open tubular column cracking or square column or circular columns are fixed on to seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, post other end is surfaced highly appropriate, see Figure of description Figure 35-9, Figure 35-11, Figure 35-17, spiral water turbine electricity generating device is whole whole the manufactures after one of factory, be put on barge, transport to scene, by the sling integral body of spiral water turbine electricity generating device of crane barge, insert on the post constructed, see Figure of description Figure 36-10, Figure 35-9, Figure 35-11, Figure 35-17, the gravity of the post support screw type hoisting turbine power generating device integral body of having constructed, see shown in Figure of description Figure 35, the whole post along having constructed of spiral water turbine electricity generating device can move up and down, the totally-enclosed manufacture of spiral water turbine central shaft boring, buoyancy equals water turbine gravity, also buoyancy that can central shaft boring is less than the gravity of electricity generating device integral body, be greater than water turbine gravity, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, see Figure of description Figure 35-5, convenient acting when being beneficial to like this hydraulic press spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body being moved up and down, because the whole gravity of spiral water turbine electricity generating device alleviates.When automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electrical network needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of loading (frequency departure), see Figure of description Figure 35-12, automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the motor work of speed regulator instruction hydraulic press (input, output hydraulic pressure oil and stop), see Figure of description Figure 35-13, hydraulic press is worked by high-pressure oil pipe connecting fluid cylinder pressure and hydraulic rod, hydraulic rod withstands on the post of having constructed, see Figure of description Figure 35-14, Figure 35-15, Figure 35-16, when hydraulic rod is retracted, see Figure of description Figure 35-15, spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body moves down, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by the area of waterpower in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment load of active moment that water turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic rod stretches out, see Figure of description Figure 35-15, spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body moves up, the leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that active moment is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, spiral hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control hydraulic press motor switch or hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe valve switch, control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, make hydraulic rod move up and down acting to generation platform, make the leaf oar of water turbine be subject to waterpower area change or minimizing, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by manually, and speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.The work of the motor of speed regulator connecting fluid press, speed regulator arranges second gear (automatic transmission, manual), speed regulator automatic transmission function: speed regulator automatic transmission is connected with the power supply of generator output, obey electrical network instruction, by speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, tune load, produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, the manual function of speed regulator: work as water turbine, when power station needs periodical repair when maintenance or fault, speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, hydraulic press motor work input output hydraulic oil and stopping, hydraulic rod stretches out, spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body moves up, the leaf oar of water turbine leaves in circulating water, water turbine is slack, treat water turbine, after power station maintenance has been maintained or after fault eliminating, press again operating grip, the motor work of hydraulic press, hydraulic rod is retracted, spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body moves down, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in circulating water, water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant regulates its rotating speed by synchronizer, make itself and synchronized, speed regulator is from the manual automatic transmission that turns to, then and electrical network, power station normal power generation.Spiral hydroelectric power plant is arranged in waters when generating of the single flow direction, and electric energy day and night is not stopped to produce in power station.Spiral hydroelectric power plant be arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow (flood tide during to generating, ebb tide), the axle core gear of water turbine rotarily drives the gear rotation (with chain or gear pole) on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 35-4, Figure 37-1, Figure 37-2, gear on generation platform connects runner and is movably fixed on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 37-2, Figure 37-3, Figure 37-4, runner is installed two sleeve gears with concentric circle simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 37-3, Figure 37-5, Figure 37-6, or Figure 25-2, Figure 25-3, set of gears is internal tooth, during with gear mesh with rotating Vortex, see Figure of description Figure 25-2, another set of gear is external tooth, during with gear mesh with counterrotating, see Figure of description Figure 25-3, when at the incoming tide, water turbine positive rotation, the axle core gear of water turbine is with water turbine positive rotation, the axle core gear of water turbine rotarily drives the gear rotation on generation platform, gear on generation platform rotarily drives runner and rotates together, see Figure of description Figure 37-2, Figure 37-3, runner rotarily drives the axle core gear rotation on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 25-2, Figure 25-4, axle core gear is connected with axle core on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 37-7, axle core is movably fixed on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 37-8, axle core on generation platform rotates together with axle core gear, see Figure of description Figure 37-7, axle core on generation platform rotarily drives speed change gear rotation, see Figure of description Figure 25-4, Figure 25-5, or Figure 37-7, Figure 37-9, between axle core on generation platform and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 37-10, speed change gear rotarily drives the rotation of generator set gear, see Figure of description Figure 25-5, Figure 25-6, or Figure 37-9, Figure 37-11, generator set rotary electrification, generator set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating, generator set can one or more, see Figure of description Figure 37-12, when tide at ordinary times, between the axle core on generation platform and speed change gear, clutch separation is thrown off, and sees Figure of description Figure 37-10, the meshing merging of clutch between another axle core and speed change gear on generation platform simultaneously, is shown in Figure of description Figure 37-13, when ebb tide, water turbine despining, the axle core gear of water turbine is with water turbine despining, the axle core gear despining of water turbine drives the generation platform despining that cogs, gear despining on generation platform drives runner despining together, see Figure of description Figure 37-2, Figure 37-3, runner despining drives another axle core gear positive rotation (despining+despining=positive rotation) on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 25-3, Figure 25-8, or Figure 37-6, another axle core on generation platform rotates together with axle core gear, see Figure of description Figure 25-8, or Figure 37-14, another axle core on generation platform rotarily drives another speed change gear rotation, see Figure of description Figure 25-8, Figure 25-7, or Figure 37-14, Figure 37-15, another speed change gear rotarily drives the rotation of generator set gear, see Figure of description Figure 25-7, Figure 25-6, or Figure 37-15, Figure 37-11, generator set rotary electrification, generator set gear is equally by being rotated counterclockwise generating, also can all processes contrary, generator set can one or more, see Figure of description Figure 37-12, seawater is subject under the sun, the effect of moon Great Attractor, seawater occurs to flow, flood tide, tide are flat, ebb tide, tide are flat, flood tide, tide are flat, ebb tide, tide are flat ... tidewater day and night back and forth constantly flows and produces huge incomparable energy, water turbine forward, reversion, forward, reversion ... clutch teeth splitting or integrating is used from, meshing, separated rotation, and generator remains single direction rotation, and spiral hydroelectric power plant is day and night produced electric energy.Also can be like this arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow during to generating when spiral hydroelectric power plant, by one of circular columns, insert (with pile driving equipment) in sea bed, another headpin surfaces, see Figure of description Figure 35-17, spiral water turbine is fixed in hollow circular columns, the diameter of hollow circular columns is greater than the diameter of job site circular columns, with spiral like this electricity generating device factory whole manufacture good after, be placed on barge, transport to scene, by the crane barge spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body of slinging, be placed on and constructed in circular columns, see Figure of description Figure 35-17, Figure 36-10, the circular columns of having constructed is inserted in the fixing hollow circular columns of water turbine, the gravity of the circular columns support screw type hoisting turbine power generating device integral body of having constructed, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in circulating water, spiral water turbine is movably fixed in circular columns, see Figure of description Figure 35-4, Figure 35-7, the leaf oar of water turbine is more than two or two, the leaf oar of water turbine is with current appearance, each leaf oar decile of water turbine is fixed on central shaft, the axle core of water turbine, leaf oar, axle core gear one, see Figure of description Figure 35-6, Figure 35-5, water turbine is under the impulsion of waterpower, it is rotatable that spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body is parallel to the water surface around 360 ° of the circular columns of having constructed, see Figure of description Figure 35-1, Figure 35-2, Figure 35-3, Figure 35-4, Figure 35-5, Figure 35-6, Figure 35-7, Figure 35-12, Figure 35-13, Figure 35-14, Figure 35-15, Figure 35-16, Figure 35-17, water turbine remains at water (flow) direction below, the leaf oar of water turbine rotates under the impulsion of waterpower, water turbine remains single direction rotation, the gear of water turbine drives the generator set (gear train on generation platform by chain or gear pole, generator) gear rotation, see Figure of description Figure 35-3, Figure 35-2, Figure 35-1, generator rotary electrification, see Figure of description Figure 35-1, day and night produce electric energy.Because spiral hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow is to generating, because being parallel to the water surface around 360 ° of the circular columns of having constructed, electricity generating device integral body rotates, generator output electric energy wire must be installed and prevent wind, otherwise untenable, see Figure of description Figure 35-18, Figure 35-19, see shown in Figure of description Figure 38, it is that centre point is set up support etc. that electricity generating device integral body is rotated mid point around 360 ° of the circular columns of having constructed, generator output electric energy wire A, B, C, D sets up support to export from fulcrum, see Figure of description Figure 38-5, wire A is cylindrical to be closely connected with wire A1 ring is movable, wire A1 ring be actively set on wire A cylindrical on, wire A is cylindrical with electricity generating device unitary rotation, see Figure of description Figure 38-1, wire A wrap insulate body, it is external that wire B tubular shape is enclosed within wire A wrap insulate, wire B tubular shape is closely connected with wire B1 ring is movable, wire B1 ring is actively set on wire B tubular shape, wire B tubular shape rotates with electricity generating device, see Figure of description Figure 38-2, wire B wrap insulate body, it is external that wire C tubular shape is enclosed within wire B wrap insulate, wire C tubular shape is closely connected with wire C1 ring is movable, wire C1 ring is actively set on wire C tubular shape, wire C tubular shape rotates with electricity generating device, see Figure of description Figure 38-3, wire C wrap insulate body, it is external that wire D tubular shape is enclosed within wire C wrap insulate, wire D tubular shape is closely connected with wire D1 ring is movable, wire D1 ring is actively set on wire D tubular shape, wire D tubular shape rotates with electricity generating device, see Figure of description Figure 38-4, wire D wrap insulate body, wire A1, B1, C1, D1 arranges expansion device, see Figure of description Figure 38-A1, B1, C1, D1, expansion device invention is: each wire divides two sections, one section lead is that open circles is tubular, another section lead is cylindrical, columniform wire inserts in the tubular wire of open circles, it is appropriate that columniform wire inserts the tubular wire borough chief degree space of open circles, wire two ends are flexibly connected, when being beneficial to like this spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body and moving up and down, wire A1, B1, C1, D1 is flexible can not dislocate, electricity generating device integral body is around any rotation of the circular columns of having constructed, see Figure of description Figure 35-17, generator output electric energy wire remains unimpeded, according to above-mentioned technological method spiral water turbine hydroelectric power plant, can carry out the input output of many wires.Above-mentioned spiral hydroelectric power plant output input lead anti-wrap device can be manufactured by professional standard, increases work efficiency like this.Between axle core on generation platform and speed change gear, clutch is installed, see Figure of description Figure 37-10, Figure 37-13, while being beneficial to like this generator set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, or, many generator set are installed on generation platform in same hydroelectric power plant, are seen Figure of description Figure 37-12, when such generator set fault or maintenance, another generator set continues generating, rotation is used, and also can generate electricity by several generator set simultaneously, improves power benefit.Also can be like this, hydraulic rod makes screw rod into, and hydraulic press makes motor into, and motor drives screw rod rotation, and screw rod rotary extension moves up and down spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body, and other method is with same or similar above.The adjusting of rotational speed of water turbine, according to the flow velocity of actual waters water, flow, the design radius of water turbine and the size of leaf oar area, the power of generator, three matches, performance maximum generation usefulness.When spiral hydroelectric power plant is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system reservation, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, to determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator.More than that generation platform connects water turbine rise-fall type power station rotational speed of water turbine regulates and moves together technological method and working principle.

For realizing hydroelectric power plant generating, hydroelectric power plant manufacturing works are selected by seashore, along the river, the place that river bank is suitable, water depth must reach after hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) is manufactured and load and unload and transport safely to barge platform, or hydroelectric power plant (or water turbine) boring is totally-enclosed, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column (or water turbine), handling are to the region of transporting safely on the water surface, the large-scale crane Crane Rail in hydroelectric power plant (or water turbine) manufacturing shop is from extend to sea always between Vehicle, river surface, on river surface, see Figure of description Figure 45-1, the water surface gets on the right track and will be suitable for the handling of hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts), the Crane Rail post of the large-scale crane on the water surface, one, supports etc. are fixed on sea bed, riverbed, in the bed of river, (with floating pile driver, drive piles), another headpin, supports etc. support the Crane Rail of large-scale crane on the water surface, make Crane Rail invariant position, see Figure of description Figure 45-1, be beneficial to like this after hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) manufacture well, convenient assembling and disassembling transports to barge platform, or hydroelectric power plant (or water turbine) handling on bubbling through the water column are transported to the water surface, the workshop of in kind hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) being manufactured is along seashore, along the river, river bank is extended arrangement to the left and right, be beneficial to like this factory hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) is manufactured to good rear convenient assembling and disassembling, transportation.Also can hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) manufacturing works select by seashore, along the river, the place of river bank, hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) is placed on and on large car, transports to single user wharf after factory manufactures, with hanging greatly or crane barge transports hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) handling to barge or on the water surface.Hydroelectric power plant manufacturing technology method has multiple variation, what every hydroelectric power plant manufacturing works adopted the technological method manufactures such as crane, Crane Rail, sheave are installed all belongs to the scope of the invention, and what hydroelectric power plant manufacture adopted the technological method manufactures such as welding, boring, screw connection all belongs to the scope of the invention.

Horizontal water turbine is manufactured: the first step, on the central shaft of water turbine and ground, Zhou Xin manufacturing shop, central shaft two, make.Second step, by the central shaft of making water turbine with hanging aerial suitably height and track in the same way, parallel to the ground, see Figure of description Figure 46-1, then use pillar (support) to support movable the fixing of central shaft two axle core of water turbine, bearing support is removable with fastened by screw, see Figure of description Figure 46-2, the central shaft of water turbine can rotate, pillar (support) is fixed on invariant position on mill floor, see Figure of description Figure 46-3, after the leaf oar of water turbine is made on mill floor, with hanging, the leaf oar inner edge of water turbine need be welded on one side to vertical directly slinging and the identical welding of central shaft lower edge upward, make first leaf oar and central shaft one, see Figure of description Figure 48-1, Figure 48-2.The 3rd step, with slinging, make (the present invention alleged all " fan-shaped " on one side of fan-shaped material and first leaf oar, " circle " material, all can use " fan-shaped " " circle " material the material of other various shapes instead as required, as required " fan-shaped " " circle " material also can), one of central shaft coincide and welds, see Figure of description Figure 49-4, Figure 49-5, with slinging, make fan-shaped material and first leaf oar another side, central shaft other end coincide and welds, make their one, water turbine manufacturing shop, high-power sheave is installed respectively at four angles, see Figure of description Figure 47-1, also can many sheaves, sheave Steel Cable is connected with two jiaos of first leaf oar outer rims by leading block respectively, see Figure of description Figure 47-2, Figure 47-3, sheave Steel Cable is adjusted the appropriate position of central shaft and is fixed, see Figure of description Figure 49-2, Figure 49-1, Figure 49-3, then with crane, second leaf oar of water turbine made to inner edge on mill floor and need weld on one side vertical directly slinging and the identical welding of central shaft lower edge upward, see Figure of description Figure 49-6, Figure 49-5, between second leaf oar of water turbine and first leaf oar, fan-shaped material welding is strengthened intensity between them, see Figure of description Figure 49, represent central shaft, first leaf oar, second leaf oar, between two leaf oars, fan-shaped material is fixedly connected with.The 4th step, with slinging, make fan-shaped material and first leaf oar on one side, one of central shaft coincide and welds, see Figure of description Figure 50-1, Figure 50-3, with crane, sling and make fan-shaped material and first leaf oar another side, central shaft other end coincide and welds, make their one, adjust Steel Cable angle, with crane, the 3rd leaf oar of water turbine made to flat horizontal slinging on mill floor, needing welding leaf oar inner edge and central shaft edge to coincide welds, see Figure of description Figure 50-2, Figure 50-3, intensity between them is strengthened, see Figure of description Figure 50, represent central shaft, first leaf oar, second leaf oar, the 3rd leaf oar, fan-shaped material one between leaf oar and leaf oar.The 5th step, method is identical with the 4th step, sees shown in Figure of description Figure 51, central shaft, first leaf oar, second leaf oar, the 3rd leaf oar, the 4th leaf oar, and between leaf oar and leaf oar, fan-shaped material is connected.The 6th step, adjusts Steel Cable, and method is identical with the 4th step, see shown in Figure of description Figure 52, and central shaft, one, two, three, four, five leaf oars, between leaf oar and leaf oar, fan-shaped material strikes up partnership.The 7th step, with crane, sling and make fan-shaped material and the 5th leaf oar welding of central shaft on one side, see Figure of description Figure 53-1, Figure 53-3, with crane, sling and make fan-shaped material and the 5th leaf oar another side, the welding of central shaft other end, with crane vertical directly sling the 6th make the welding of leaf oar one side down with the welding that coincide of water turbine central shaft upper limb, see Figure of description Figure 53-2, Figure 53-3, according to said method, carry out the leafy oar manufacture of water turbine, with the crane fan-shaped material welding of slinging, see Figure of description Figure 53-4, fan-shaped material has welded rear circular, see shown in Figure of description Figure 53, intensity between water turbine integral body is strengthened, the staggered lining shelves of the cross rib manufacture in length and breadth of each leaf oar tow sides of water turbine, be beneficial to the leaf oar intensity of strengthening water turbine, the leaf oar that increases on the other hand water turbine is subject to waterpower area and resistance, thereby increase water turbine and obtain more energy.Leaf oar top welding " Pie " shape material of water turbine, " Pie " shape material is towards water (flow) direction, and water turbine obtains larger energy like this, and the leaf oar left and right of water turbine is longitudinal fan-shaped material, leaf oar three faces of water turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape, thereby obtain larger energy.According to water turbine length, between the leaf oar of water turbine and leaf oar, answer many places to weld fan-shaped material water turbine bulk strength is strengthened.While manufacturing the water turbine that the totally-enclosed watertight of boring bubbles through the water column, the every leaf oar of water turbine, rounded material edge edges and corners permanent fender, prevent that water turbine is in transportation, install, in the process of using, break into water water turbine and sink, every leaf oar of water turbine, it is hollow that leaf oar and leaf oar are connected fan-shaped material internal, be separated into little lattice, one little lattice, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of every little lattice, water turbine is in transportation like this, install, in the process of using, damage, during local water inlet, water turbine can not sink, water turbine has unsinkability, the central shaft boring of water turbine is totally-enclosed has unsinkability, water turbine central shaft can arrange down door and watertight falls door closure, the door closure that falls can be opened and can shut.The axle core gear of water turbine is actively set on the axle core of water turbine, the axle core gear of water turbine arranges screw, the axle core gear of water turbine and turbine shaft core one when fastened by screw, when screw unclamps, the axle core of water turbine rotates, the axle core gear of water turbine can not rotate, be beneficial to like this maintenance, or the gear of turbine shaft core is arranged on the rounded material of water turbine and (with screw, connects removable, also can weld), axle core gear can divide several combinations, reduce like this gear and take up space, save material, easily manufactured.After water turbine has welded, turbine material surface is coated with corrosion resistant coating, extends water turbine working life.After water turbine manufacture completes, with a crane or with many cranes of track lift by crane simultaneously stressed evenly, tear open simultaneously and move fixedly pillar of water turbine two axle core, crane is slowly along track to sea, river surface, river surface direction moves, move on to sea, river surface, the appropriate position of river surface is placed on water turbine on barge platform and transports, or the water turbine of bubbling through the water column is placed on the water surface and is transported, or water turbine is placed on large car and is transported, by single user wharf, load and unload, water turbine is discharged on barge platform and is transported, or the water turbine of bubbling through the water column is discharged on the water surface and is transported, water turbine is transported to job site, water turbine comes into operation as the critical piece of hydroelectric power plant.This technological method is manufactured horizontal water turbine and is had following advantages: after one, central shaft being manufactured on mill floor well, hang aerial appropriate height, central shaft two axle core is movably fixed on pillar (support), central shaft can rotate, and is beneficial to each angle welding of central shaft and each leaf oar; Two, each leaf oar of water turbine hangs aerial and water turbine central shaft welding after mill floor is manufactured, and each leaf oar manufacturing operation on mill floor of water turbine is conveniently increased work efficiency; Three, sheave is installed in water turbine workshop, and sheave Steel Cable is connected with the leaf oar of water turbine by leading block, is beneficial to angle, the position, fixing of adjusting central shaft and leaf oar.Water turbine manufacture also can be like this, at factory floor the central shaft of water turbine, leaf oar, connect fan-shaped or circular each parts and be grouped into some widgets and transport to scene with ship or car, being assembled at the scene whole water turbine comes into operation again, this technological method is applicable to small hydraulic turbine generating, but improper to large-scale water turbine generating.Manufacturing horizontal water turbine has multiple variation, can carry out multiple variation according to above technological method and all belong to the scope of the invention.What the technological method manufactures such as crane, Crane Rail, sheave adopt to be installed by water turbine manufacturing works all belongs to the scope of the invention.What water turbine manufacture adopted the technological method manufactures such as welding, boring, fastened by screw connection all belongs to the scope of the invention.Above-mentioned water turbine manufacture method succession can change.

The horizontal water turbine manufacture of bubbling through the water column: one, the central shaft of water turbine, leaf oar, connect the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of fan-shaped boring, according to buoyancy theorem, the manufacture of bubbling through the water column; Two, the central shaft of water turbine, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of leaf oar boring, connect fan-shaped monolayer material not hollow, according to the manufacture of bubbling through the water column of buoyancy theorem; Three, the central shaft of water turbine, connect the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of fan-shaped boring, leaf oar monolayer material is not hollow, according to the manufacture of bubbling through the water column of buoyancy theorem; Four, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the central shaft boring of water turbine, the leaf oar of water turbine, to connect fan-shaped monolayer material not hollow, according to the manufacture of bubbling through the water column of buoyancy theorem; Five, the hollow totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the fan-shaped material internal of water turbine, the leaf oar individual layer of water turbine is not hollow, water turbine central shaft not, according to the manufacture of bubbling through the water column of buoyancy theorem; Six, the hollow totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the fan-shaped material internal of water turbine, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of leaf oar boring of water turbine, water turbine central shaft not, according to the manufacture of bubbling through the water column of buoyancy theorem; Seven, the not hollow manufacture of the fan-shaped single layer of material of water turbine, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of leaf oar boring of water turbine, water turbine central shaft not, according to the manufacture of bubbling through the water column of buoyancy theorem.It is more than the horizontal water turbine manufacture method of bubbling through the water column, while manufacturing the totally-enclosed water turbine of bubbling through the water column of boring, the every leaf oar of water turbine, fan-shaped edge of materials edges and corners permanent fender, prevent that water turbine is in transportation, install, in the process of using, break into water water turbine and sink, the central shaft of water turbine, every leaf oar, it is hollow that leaf oar and leaf oar are connected fan-shaped material internal, be separated into little lattice, one little lattice, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of every little lattice, water turbine is in transportation like this, install, in the process of using, damage, during the local water inlet of water turbine, water turbine can not sink, water turbine has unsinkability, water turbine central shaft boring is totally-enclosed has unsinkability, water turbine central shaft can arrange down door and watertight falls door closure, the door closure that falls can be opened and can shut.

The horizontal water turbine best fabrication scheme of bubbling through the water column, so-called best fabrication scheme refers to that manufacture is the easiest, working efficiency is the highest, material therefor is economized most, water turbine is the longest working life, water turbine turns round the most stable in water, obtain energy relatively maximum: the first step, after rounded material connection two, water turbine two axle core is made respectively on mill floor, hang in the air and respectively water turbine two axle core is movably fixed on mill floor upper supporting column or support, see shown in Figure of description Figure 46, water turbine two rounded material connects two axle core can freely rotate (available sheave Steel Cable is controlled), the totally-enclosed manufacture of water turbine two rounded material boring, second step, after water turbine central shaft is manufactured well on mill floor, slings with the welding of water turbine two rounded material central point assigned position or is connected with screw with large crane is parallel, and above-mentioned central shaft can not wanted yet, the 3rd step, to on mill floor, make minute welding such as each leaf oar of water turbine or be screwed on the rounded material of water turbine two, the leaf oar of water turbine is monolayer material (inside is not hollow), the leaf blade number of water turbine, according to the diameter of water turbine, determine, minor diameter is 4 or 5, and major diameter can increase the sheet number of leaf oar successively, material therefor is economized most relatively, obtains energy best, the 4th step, according to connecting fan-shaped material between each leaf oar of water turbine length, it after fan-shaped material has connected, is circle, water turbine bulk strength is strengthened, the hollow totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of fan-shaped material internal of water turbine, or a part of fan-shaped material is individual layer, a part of fan-shaped material is boring, the buoyancy of water turbine is by the rounded material of water turbine two boring and the fan-shaped control of material of boring, if manufacture the water turbine of bubbling through the water column, increase rounded material and fan-shaped material internal space, water turbine volume in water is increased, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture is bubbled through the water column water turbine, if manufacture buoyant water turbine, control rounded material and fan-shaped material internal space, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, water turbine produces buoyancy in water reduces water turbine gravity, water turbine gravity reduces, making to support water turbine two axle mandrel bearing frictional force reduces, the wearing and tearing of axle core reduce, acquisition energy increases.This manufacture water turbine technological method advantage is: one, the leaf oar of water turbine is monolayer material manufacture, and this manufacture water turbine turns round the most stable in water, and when the leaf oar of water turbine enters water, water turbine can not move up and down and shake during water outlet; Two, this technological method manufacture is the easiest, and working efficiency is the highest; Three, the leaf oar of water turbine is monolayer material, and material is saved in this technological method manufacture most, and the relative material therefor of this technological method manufacture is economized most, and working life is the longest, obtains energy relatively maximum, belongs to best fabrication scheme.Above-mentioned manufacture method succession can change, and the method for water turbine manufacture can multiplely change.

Hydroelectric power plant generation platform landing stage formula is manufactured, see shown in Figure of description Figure 23: the first step, hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform is as large ship manufacturing platform, select by seashore, along the river, the region that river bank is suitable, manufacturing platform requires by forward position, waters and rear width wider, hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform must surpass the water-immersed degree of depth of hydroelectric power plant by the depth of water in the waters of forward position, waters and transportation, if do not reach depth of water requirement, can dredge by equipment such as dredgers, till the depth of water reaches requirement, after being beneficial to like this hydroelectric power plant manufacture and completing during lower water, hydroelectric power plant can not encountered seabed, at the bottom of river, river bed, while preventing under hydroelectric power plant water and during transportation, damage, it is suitable that hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform will arrange ramp rate angle, low near one, waters, another head height, after being beneficial to like this hydroelectric power plant manufacture and completing, under the effect of the gravity of hydroelectric power plant, slide to the water surface, or after completing, hydroelectric power plant manufacture tugs lower water, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, the easy construction of this hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform is economical and practical.Another kind of hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform is as large ship is manufactured dock, hydroelectric power plant is manufactured dock and is selected by seashore, along the river, the region that river bank is suitable, the depth of water that hydroelectric power plant is manufactured the waters of dock and transportation must surpass the water-immersed degree of depth of hydroelectric power plant, after being beneficial to like this hydroelectric power plant manufacture and completing, undock smoothly, and hydroelectric power stands in and prevents from transportation process damaging, hydroelectric power stands in dock and manufactures, sluice is shut, in dock, water drains, hydroelectric power stands in dock and can longitudinally manufacture, also can laterally manufacture, after hydroelectric power plant manufacture completes, open dock discharging valve, when the water in dock and the horizontal line outside dock, open again sluice, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydroelectric power plant undocks smoothly, this hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform (dock) is safe and reliable, second step, hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform is installed large crane, be beneficial to like this hydroelectric power plant easily manufactured, raising work effect, hydroelectric power plant need to be determined generation platform (landing stage) size and moldeed depth according to actual power waters, according to actual power waters, need to determine the diameter of water turbine length and water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 23-5, Figure 23-11, the 3rd step, generation platform (landing stage) is similar as manufacturing common ship, from bottom, start to manufacture, to Main deck, after question generator group etc. all installs, then after manufacture hatchcover, generation platform divides several ballast tank also can be regardless of several ballast tank, the isolated sealing of each ballast tank is independent, and generation platform (landing stage) has unsinkability like this, sees Figure of description Figure 23-5, the 4th step, each rounded material of water turbine (being that individual layer can be also double-deck) is after assigned position is manufactured, position is temporarily fixed on manufacturing platform in accordance with regulations, use Steel Cable parabola, supports etc. are fixing, see Figure of description Figure 23-17, after the segmentation of water turbine central shaft is manufactured, welding or screw are connected on the rounded material of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 23-18, after being manufactured, crossbeam is connected on generation platform, crossbeam boring, save like this material and there is again unsinkability, see Figure of description Figure 23-6, then water turbine central shaft is movably fixed on generation platform, and be movably fixed on crossbeam, bearing support height is suitable, make water turbine and generation platform (landing stage) decentralization, see Figure of description Figure 23-1, Figure 23-2, Figure 23-3, Figure 23-4, water turbine rounded material can rotate, see Figure of description Figure 23-17, be beneficial to like this welding of water turbine leaf oar, the 5th step, after each leaf oar of water turbine is manufactured, position welding or screw are connected on water turbine rounded material and on central shaft in accordance with regulations in order, water turbine and generation platform strike up partnership, water turbine freely rotates, coaxial core water turbine can be installed a few cover electricity generating devices in front and back on generation platform, and coaxial core water turbine can extend several of installations in left and right, the 6th step, after generator set and annex etc. are manufactured well, be arranged on generation platform, see Figure of description Figure 23-12, Figure 23-13, Figure 23-7, Figure 23-8, Figure 23-9, Figure 23-10, Figure 23-14, Figure 23-15, Figure 23-16, or, Figure 24-8, Figure 24-12, Figure 24-1, Figure 24-2, Figure 24-3, Figure 24-4, Figure 24-5, Figure 24-6, Figure 24-7, Figure 24-9, Figure 24-10, Figure 24-11, Figure 24-13, Figure 24-14, Figure 24-16, then with lightweight material, manufacture the windshield (canopy) of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 23-19, manufacture again generation platform (landing stage) hatchcover, the 7th step, after hydroelectric power plant manufacture completes, the power station of fetching boiling water is temporarily fixing, hydroelectric power stands under the effect of gravity, slides smoothly water under manufacturing platform, or drags lower manufacturing platform to descend smoothly water hydroelectric power plant with tugboat, or with air cushion qi of chong channel ascending adversely, hydroelectric power plant is raise, then water under manufacturing platform under hydroelectric power plant safety slip, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, and hydroelectric power plant tugs the waters construction and installation generating of needs, or, after hydroelectric power plant manufacture completes, the power station of fetching boiling water is temporarily fixing, open dock discharging valve, when the water in dock and the horizontal line outside dock, open again sluice, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column simultaneously, and hydroelectric power plant tugs out manufacture dock, and hydroelectric power plant tugs the waters construction and installation generating of needs.Above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant manufacturing technology method order can front and back change.When hydroelectric power plant manufacture of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, or hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, other manufacturing technology method is the same same or similar.Hydroelectric power plant be take above-mentioned manufacturing technology method as basis, and other is manufactured details and can inexhaustiblely change.

Is large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station manufactured a: manufacture large-size horizontal water turbine why? because according to horse-power formula: power (P)=power (F) * speed (V), nature seawater, river, river nature flow rate are quantitatively, can not increase flow velocity and flow; Again according to lever moment equilibrium theorem: braking torque (M1)=resisting moment (M2)=power (F1) * arm of force (L1)=power (F2) * arm of force (L2), in formula: leaf oar pressure in water that F1 is water turbine, L1 is water turbine radius (power arm), F2 is the raw resistance of generator generating luck movable property, resistance arm when L2 is generator generating, the arm of force and power are directly proportional, and the larger acquisition power (energy) relatively of moment is larger; Again according to pressure formula: pressure (F)=pressure (P) * area (S), the larger acquisition pressure of the larger pressure of leaf oar degree of depth in water of water turbine is directly proportional more greatly, and the larger acquisition pressure of leaf oar area in water of water turbine is directly proportional more greatly; By above analysis, learn, in the situation that nature seawater, river, river flow velocity flow are quantitative, extend the radius (power arm) of water turbine and the degree of depth and the area of the leaf oar of growth water turbine in water, it is the energy of several times tens times, minor radius water turbine relatively that large radius water turbine obtains energy, therefore be necessary to manufacture large-size horizontal water turbine, save so not only material but also energization.Hydraulic potential power station is construction dam or builds water channel and put aside potential energy concentrated fall, with potential energy drop, promotes water turbine and generator set generating, and the construction dam time is long, and cost of investment is large.Kinetic hydraulic energy power station is to build major diameter water turbine power station, according to lever power square, resisting moment equilibrium principle, building kinetic energy power generation station compares with potential energy power station, it is short that kinetic energy power generation station has the construction time, equal-wattage cost of investment is few, the advantages such as unified specification is manufactured in batches on a large scale, and construction and installation are extremely easy.The first step, large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station manufacture dock (workshop) select by seashore, along the river, the place of river bank, hydroelectric power plant is manufactured dock, the depth of water in the waters of dock mouth and hydroelectric power plant transportation must surpass the water-immersed degree of depth of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 54-2, Figure 54-10, the dock that hydroelectric power plant is manufactured is substantially the same with large ship shiprepair, shipbuilding dock, hydroelectric power plant is manufactured dock and is required drinking water darker, after the water turbine manufacture that is beneficial to like this hydroelectric power plant completes, undocks smoothly.Sluice bars up, and sees Figure of description Figure 54-1, water-power plant is manufactured to water in dock and drain, and sees Figure of description Figure 54-10, second step, large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station is manufactured dock top large-scale crane is installed, large-scale crane is sling two rounded material and the annex of the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured together, be put on the position of manufacturing dock regulation and use hawser parabola, supports etc. are temporarily fixing, also rounded material and annex that can the hydraulic turbine be grouped into some widgets again, also can small pieces, one patch material connects by hanging greatly assigned position welding or screw, because hang large part, be subject to crane load limit, see Figure of description Figure 54-3, Figure 54-11, Figure 54-4, with large-scale crane, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured is sling to be put on the position of manufacturing dock regulation again and temporarily fix, also rounded material that can the hydraulic turbine is grouped into some widgets again, also can small pieces, one patch material is hung on the position stipulating and is welded by crane, because hang large part, be subject to crane load limit, see Figure of description Figure 54-5, Figure 54-6, Figure 54-7, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, or rounded material some is monolayer material manufacture, some is boring manufacture, can save like this material easily manufactured again, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydraulic turbine central shaft leaves the suitable height of the water surface, be parallel to the water surface, see Figure of description Figure 54-8, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, be separated into little lattice, one little lattice, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of every little lattice, like this in transportation, install, in the process of using, damage, during the local water inlet of the hydraulic turbine, the hydraulic turbine can not sink, the hydraulic turbine has unsinkability, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, this technical method is applicable to the hydraulic turbine of whole rounded material borings, see Figure of description Figure 54-24, the nearly center of circle of the rounded material part of the hydraulic turbine connects and manufactures with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, the door of the every little lattice setting of rounded material nearly center of circle part of the hydraulic turbine, be beneficial to like this every little lattice maintenance of hydraulic turbine rounded material boring, this technical method is suitable for the hydraulic turbine of whole rounded material borings, see Figure of description Figure 54-3, Figure 54-4, Figure 54-5, Figure 54-6, Figure 54-7, each the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured central shaft is sling and is placed on the position of rounded material center regulation welding or screw connects with large-scale crane, the central shaft boring of the hydraulic turbine is totally-enclosed has unsinkability, hydraulic turbine central shaft can arrange down door and watertight falls door closure, the door closure that falls can be opened and can shut, see Figure of description Figure 54-8, the 3rd step, large-scale crane connects the concavo-convex track in leaf oar both sides by each the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured leaf oar and slings together, the welding of position in accordance with regulations or screw are connected on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine in order, or, track is fixed on the rounded material assigned position of the hydraulic turbine, the activity of slinging of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is inserted in trackSee Figure of description Figure 54-12, Figure 54-13, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along rounded material fovea superior raised track, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture (also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture), the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is lightweight like this, the easily manufactured material of saving again, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of each leaf oar, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine size, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, be beneficial to like this hydraulic press, hydraulic cylinder, when mobile inside and outside hydraulic stem is upper and lower to each leaf oar, keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine gets on the right track and extends to outer rim, make like this leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine get on the right track and when outer rim moves, increase leaf oar mobile range along rounded material, increase power arm, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more multipotency, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine top welding " Pie " shape material, leaf oar three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape, the hydraulic turbine obtains more energy like this, the staggered lining shelves of the cross rib manufacture in length and breadth of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine tow sides, be beneficial to the intensity of the leaf slurry of strengthening the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar that increases on the other hand the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area and resistance, thereby increase the hydraulic turbine and obtain larger energy, see Figure of description Figure 54-12, leaf oar respectively organized by the hydraulic turbine and central shaft (hydraulic turbine center of circle) connection angle staggers mutually, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, see Figure of description Figure 54-9, Figure 54-14, Figure 54-15, Figure 54-16, connecting cross beam between each the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured rounded material and rounded material is sling with large crane, in order, position in accordance with regulations welding or be connected on each rounded material with screw, hydraulic turbine bulk strength is strengthened, with crane, sling and manufacture good each hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is arranged on the position stipulating between each leaf slurry and central shaft, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem position can be installed as required on the contrary, the hydraulic stem of same leaf oar, hydraulic cylinder is a set of or overlap more, each leaf oar hydraulic stem, hydraulic cylinder size structure unified standard is manufactured, while being beneficial to like this upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, keeping strokes and be beneficial to generating, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, the double-deck manufacture of leaf oar of hydraulic stem periphery, during the telescopic moving of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic cylinder inserts in the middle of leaf oar bilayer, make the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine telescopic moving amplitude (length) larger, make like this hydraulic turbine obtain larger energy, hydraulic stem is around with protective layer (canvas etc.) parcel, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil and hydraulic stem, see Figure of description Figure 54-17, Figure 54-18, the 4th step, by already made generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture top, and (fixture below should connect gravity box etc., in gravity box, hydraulic oil is connected use with hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generating set), also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture below and connect on cape platform, also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture below and connect in gravity box, see Figure of description Figure 54-19, Figure 54-21, Figure 54-20, turbine shaft core gear is arranged on and on rounded material, drives generating set gear rotary electrification,Also can turbine shaft core and generating set coaxial core rotary electrification, also can be arranged on rounded material by turbine shaft core gear, turbine shaft core gear two overlaps, set of gears is that the another set of gear of internal tooth is external tooth, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives axle core gear rotation in fixture, in fixture, axle core rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, and change-speed gearing rotarily drives generating set gear rotary electrification, above definite according to actual conditions, the 5th step: between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed in fixture, between generator unit shaft core and gear, clutch is installed, while being beneficial to like this generating set fault or maintenance, stop in emergency, or, several generating sets are installed simultaneously, when generating set fault or maintenance in fixture, another generating set continues generating, or several generating set rotations use generatings, also can generate electricity by several generating sets simultaneously, improve power benefit, the 6th step, laying hydraulic press is installed and is arrived the high-pressure oil pipe in each hydraulic cylinder, see Figure of description Figure 54-23, Figure 54-25, shown in Figure 43, because the hydraulic turbine day and night rotates, turbine shaft core also rotates simultaneously, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe can only be inputted from hydraulic turbine two axle core centre point, output hydraulic pressure oil, anti-cannot stand, see Figure of description Figure 54-23, Figure 54-25, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water by or the crossbeam access bridge that extends from fixture pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, turbine shaft in-core (also can axle core outer) high-pressure oil pipe arranges even separate system, according to the leaf blade number grouping of the hydraulic turbine, evenly set up high-pressure oil pipe separately, each branch high-pressure oil pipe size unified standard is manufactured, each branch high-pressure oil pipe arranges valve, the adjustable hydraulic fluid flow rate of valve, make the hydraulic oil deal in each leaf oar hydraulic cylinder keep synchronous execution, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine moves up and down top along rounded material fovea superior raised track lock catch (plate) is set, see Figure of description Figure 54-12, Figure 54-13, Fig. 4-4, Fig. 4-5, when the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine moves on to top under lock catch effect, hydraulic press functional liquid force feed enters the leaf oar acting of next hydraulic turbine naturally, when the leaf oar of each hydraulic turbine all arrives top or during fault, high pressure pipe pressure table (meter) is raised to specified value, the motor automatic shutdown of hydraulic press or manually shutdown, the 7th step, by having made hydraulic turbine hurricane globe crane, divide the several times position of slinging to be in order in accordance with regulations arranged on hydraulic turbine top, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, the gravity of hurricane globe supports with the stent support of extending before and after fixture and support connecting cross beam, see Figure of description Figure 54-30, Figure 54-31, Figure 54-26, Figure 54-27, Figure 54-28, Figure 54-29, and hurricane globe part gravity supports with the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, see Figure of description Figure 54-30, Figure 54-31, Figure 54-5, Figure 54-6, Figure 54-7, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the support of the gravity of hurricane globe contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner,Hydraulic turbine rotation hurricane globe can not rotate, see Figure of description Figure 54-30, Figure 54-31, Figure 54-5, Figure 54-6, Figure 54-7, for making hurricane globe, can not be inverted, the support below of extending before and after the fixture that hurricane globe below connects and fixture should connect gravity box, gravity box Ballast Water can be pressed completely also can be emptying, make hurricane globe decentralization, hurricane globe can not be inverted, gravity box Ballast Water adjustable water power station drinking water size, when gravity box Ballast Water is emptying, the buoyant support fixture of gravity box, hurricane globe, the gravity such as generating set, make like this axle core friction of fixture and the hydraulic turbine reduce, see Figure of description Figure 54-11, Figure 54-8, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, see Figure of description Figure 54-30, Figure 54-31, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, axle core fixture etc. all strikes up partnership, water-power plant bulk strength is strengthened, hurricane globe invariant position, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, or, after the hurricane globe manufacture of the hydraulic turbine completes, be placed on and on barge, transport to water-power plant scene, carry out again the hurricane globe construction and installation of the hydraulic turbine, after water-power plant manufacture completes, coat corrosion resistant coating and fill it up with hydraulic oil, water-power plant entirety is opened temporary transient the fixing on rounded material after having manufactured, each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is regained by hydraulic stem, the leaf oar that prevents the hydraulic turbine undocks, transportation, during installation, damage, the 8th step, open dock discharging valve, during horizontal line outside water and dock in dock, open sluice, if treat that by the sea high water time opens sluice, water level is higher safer again, see Figure of description Figure 54-1, with tugboat (ship), slowly haul out the water-power plant of having manufactured, transport to the waters needing and arrange generating, then manufacture large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station, sluice is barred up, water in dock is drained and carries out the manufacture of large-scale water turbine water-power plant again.Above-mentioned manufacture method succession can change.The advantage of this manufacture large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station: one, dock Draw off valve is opened in hydroelectric power plant manufacture after completing, when the water in dock and the horizontal line outside dock, open again sluice, with tugboat (ship), haul out the hydroelectric power plant of having manufactured, hydroelectric power plant is safe and reliable can not damaged; Two, each parts of hydroelectric power plant are after mill floor is manufactured, and the position grouping welding or the screw that by large-scale crane, hang manufacture dock regulation connect, and increase work efficiency; Three, the totally-enclosed manufacture of rounded material boring of water turbine, support the whole gravity of hydroelectric power plant, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower at full capacity, turbine shaft core is higher than the suitable height of the water surface and be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, each leaf oar of water turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar; Four, between the leaf oar of water turbine and leaf oar, opened distance, see Figure of description Figure 54-22, be conducive to like this extend the working life of water turbine, because marine, on river, have stormy waves typhoon etc., stormy waves is through space between the leaf oar of water turbine and leaf oar, make the impaired minimizing of water turbine, resistance of air reduces, and energy increases, can also reduce manufactured materials, alleviate the weight of water turbine; Five, each leaf oar of water turbine gets on the right track and extends to outer rim along rounded material, is beneficial to like this water turbine and under equivalent material, obtains more multipotency, according to lever moment equilibrium principle, increases each leaf oar braking torque of water turbine.When hydroelectric power plant manufacture of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, water turbine leaf oar welds or is connected on rounded material or on central shaft with screw, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other manufacturing technology method is the same same or similar.This dock type is manufactured the technological method of large-scale hydroelectric power plant, be suitable for this specification [0006], [0007], [0008], [0009], [0010], [0011], [0012], [0013], [0014], [0015], the generating of [0017] section, other variations in detail belongs to similar, according to hydroelectric power plant actual demand, can inexhaustiblely change.The technological method that the above-mentioned dock type of take is manufactured large-scale hydroelectric power plant is basis, and other manufactures details can be ever-changing.

Large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station is manufactured b: the first step, large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station manufacturing platform (workshop) is selected by seashore, along the river, the region of river bank, the depth of water in the forward position of water-power plant manufacturing platform and the waters of transportation must exceed the water-immersed degree of depth of the hydraulic turbine, see Figure of description Figure 55-11, if do not reach depth of water requirement, can dredge by equipment such as dredgers, till reaching requirement, after being beneficial to like this water-power plant manufacture and completing during lower water, make water-power plant can not encounter seabed, at the bottom of river, river bed, while preventing under water-power plant water and during transportation, damage, second step, it is suitable that large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station manufacturing platform will arrange ramp rate angle, see Figure of description Figure 55-9, Figure 56-9, low near one, waters, another head height, the manufacturing platform of picture manufacture large ship is similar, after being beneficial to like this water-power plant manufacture and completing, under the effect of the self gravitation of water-power plant, slide to the water surface, lonely shape steel plate or track (also can manufacturing platform do not establish lonely shape platform and do not establish lonely shape steel plate or track) be laid in water-power plant manufacturing platform surface, see Figure of description Figure 56-1, the hydraulic turbine and manufacturing platform friction reduce like this, the hydraulic turbine is by under arcuate directions directional sliding, while sliding to the water surface after water-power plant manufacture completes, can not damage manufacturing platform and the hydraulic turbine, be beneficial to like this hydroelectric generation and stand in the parts that are temporarily welded and fixed the hydraulic turbine in manufacture process, the 3rd step, large-scale driving crane is installed in large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station manufacturing platform top, by having manufactured hydraulic turbine two rounded material and annex on mill floor, all strike up partnership, with large-scale crane, sling and be put on the position of manufacturing platform regulation, with hawser, support, the methods such as welding are temporarily fixing, also rounded material and annex that can the hydraulic turbine be grouped into some widgets again, also can small pieces, one small pieces, by large crane, hang assigned position welding, because be subject to crane load limit, see Figure of description Figure 55-1, Figure 55-2, Figure 55-12, Figure 55-13, Figure 55-14, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured is sling and is put on manufacturing platform assigned position with large-scale crane, with hawser, support, the methods such as welding are temporarily fixing, see Figure of description Figure 55-3, Figure 55-4, Figure 55-5, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, also rounded material some that can the hydraulic turbine is monolayer material manufacture, some is boring manufacture, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, the nearly center of circle of the rounded material part of the hydraulic turbine connects and manufactures with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, the door of the every little lattice setting of rounded material nearly center of circle part of the hydraulic turbine, be beneficial to like this every little lattice maintenance of the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, this technical method is applicable to the hydraulic turbine of whole rounded material borings, see Figure of description Figure 55-1, Figure 55-2, Figure 55-3, Figure 55-4, Figure 55-5, the buoyant support water-power plant entirety gravity of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column,Hydraulic turbine central shaft leaves the suitable height of the water surface, and be parallel to the water surface, see Figure of description Figure 55-6, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, be separated into little lattice, one little lattice, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of every little lattice, like this in transportation, install, in the process of using, damage, during the local water inlet of the hydraulic turbine, water-power plant can not sink, water-power plant has unsinkability, see Figure of description Figure 55-1, Figure 55-3, Figure 55-4, Figure 55-5, Figure 55-2, each hydraulic turbine central shaft of having manufactured is sling with large-scale crane, being placed on the welding of rounded material centre gauge allocation or screw connects, the totally-enclosed manufacture of hydraulic turbine central shaft boring has unsinkability, hydraulic turbine central shaft can arrange down door and watertight falls door closure, the door closure that falls can be opened and can shut, see Figure of description Figure 55-6, the 4th step, large-scale crane connects the concavo-convex track in leaf oar both sides by each leaf oar of having manufactured the hydraulic turbine and slings together, in order, position welding or screw are in accordance with regulations connected on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, or, track is fixed on the rounded material assigned position of the hydraulic turbine, the activity of slinging of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is inserted in track, see Figure of description Figure 55-7, Figure 55-8, see Figure of description Fig. 4-1, Fig. 5-1, represent the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, Fig. 4-2, Fig. 5-2, represent each concavo-convex track, Fig. 4-3, Fig. 5-3, represent rounded material, track on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine extends to outer rim, make like this leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine along the track on rounded material, when outer rim moves, increase leaf oar mobile range, increase power arm, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, with crane, sling and answer beam welding or the screw that many places connect to connect between the each rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and rounded material, hydraulic turbine bulk strength is strengthened, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along rounded material fovea superior raised track, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture (also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture), the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is lightweight like this, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, the staggered lining shelves of the cross rib manufacture in length and breadth of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine tow sides, be beneficial to like this leaf oar intensity of strengthening the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar that increases on the other hand the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area and resistance, thereby increase the hydraulic turbine and obtain more energy, leaf oar top welding " Pie " shape material of the hydraulic turbine, leaf oar three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape, thereby obtain larger energy, the each leaf oar size of hydraulic turbine Weight structure unified standard is manufactured, be beneficial to like this hydraulic press, hydraulic cylinder, when mobile inside and outside hydraulic stem is upper and lower to each leaf oar, keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, see Figure of description Figure 55-7, leaf oar respectively organized by the hydraulic turbine and central shaft (center of circle) connection angle staggers mutually, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower to promote lower average rate rotation and is beneficial to generating, see Figure of description 55-19, Figure 55-20, Figure 55-21, Figure 55-22, the 5th step, good each manufacture hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic stem are sling and be mounted between each leaf oar and central shaft with movable fuse or screw with crane, hydraulic cylinder can be contrary with hydraulic stem position as required, and same leaf oar hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is a set of or overlap more, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder,The double-deck manufacture of leaf oar of hydraulic stem periphery, leave space, during the telescopic moving of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic cylinder inserts in the middle of the bilayer of leaf oar, make the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine telescopic moving amplitude (length) larger, make like this hydraulic turbine obtain larger energy, hydraulic stem is around with protective layer (canvas etc.) parcel, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil and hydraulic stem, see Figure of description Figure 55-15, Figure 55-16, by already made generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture top, and (fixture below should connect gravity box, in gravity box, hydraulic oil is connected use with hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generating set), also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture below and connect on cape platform, also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture below and connect in gravity box, see Figure of description Figure 55-25, Figure 55-17, Figure 55-18, Figure 55-12, Figure 55-13, Figure 55-14, turbine shaft core gear is arranged on and on rounded material, drives generating set gear rotary electrification, also can turbine shaft core and generating set coaxial core rotary electrification, also can be arranged on rounded material by turbine shaft core gear, turbine shaft core gear two overlaps, set of gears is that the another set of gear of internal tooth is external tooth, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives axle core gear rotation in fixture, in fixture, axle core rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, change-speed gearing rotarily drives generating set gear rotary electrification, above-mentioned definite according to actual conditions, in fixture, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, between generator unit shaft core and gear, clutch is installed, according to actual conditions, determine, while being beneficial to like this generating set fault or maintenance, stop in emergency, or, several generating sets are installed in fixture simultaneously, when generating set fault or maintenance, another generating set continues generating, or generating is used in several generating set rotations, also can generate electricity by several generating sets simultaneously, improve power benefit, laying hydraulic press is installed again and is arrived the high-pressure oil pipe in each hydraulic cylinder, because the hydraulic turbine day and night rotates, turbine shaft core also rotates simultaneously, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe can only be inputted from hydraulic turbine two axle core centre point, output hydraulic pressure oil, anti-cannot stand, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water by or the crossbeam access bridge that extends from fixture pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, turbine shaft in-core (also can axle core outer) high-pressure oil pipe arranges even separate system, according to the leaf blade number grouping of the hydraulic turbine, evenly set up high-pressure oil pipe separately, each branch high-pressure oil pipe size unified standard is manufactured, each branch high-pressure oil pipe arranges valve, the adjustable hydraulic fluid flow rate of valve, make the hydraulic oil deal in each leaf oar hydraulic cylinder keep synchronous execution, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, the 6th step, by having made hydraulic turbine hurricane globe crane, divide the several times position of slinging to be in order in accordance with regulations arranged on hydraulic turbine top, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, and the gravity of hurricane globe supports with the stent support of extending before and after fixture and support connecting cross beamSee Figure of description Figure 55-26, Figure 55-13, and hurricane globe part gravity supports with the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, see Figure of description Figure 55-26, Figure 55-27, Figure 55-3, Figure 55-4, Figure 55-5, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the support of the gravity of hurricane globe contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, hydraulic turbine rotation hurricane globe can not rotate, see Figure of description Figure 55-26, Figure 55-27, Figure 55-3, Figure 55-4, Figure 55-5, for making hurricane globe, can not be inverted, the support bottom of extending before and after the fixture that hurricane globe below connects and fixture should connect gravity box, see Figure of description Figure 55-28, gravity box Ballast Water can be pressed completely also can be emptying, make hurricane globe decentralization, hurricane globe can not be inverted, gravity box Ballast Water adjustable water power station drinking water size, when gravity box Ballast Water is emptying, the buoyant support fixture of gravity box, hurricane globe, the gravity such as generating set, make like this axle core friction of fixture and the hydraulic turbine reduce, see Figure of description Figure 55-13, Figure 55-6, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, axle core fixture, generating sets etc. all strike up partnership, water-power plant bulk strength is strengthened, hurricane globe invariant position, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, or, after the hurricane globe manufacture of the hydraulic turbine completes, be placed on and on barge, transport to water-power plant job site, carry out again the hurricane globe construction and installation of the hydraulic turbine, after water-power plant manufacture completes, coat corrosion resistant coating and fill it up with hydraulic oil, water-power plant entirety has been manufactured and has temporarily been fixed on cavil with hawser or hawser afterwards, see Figure of description Figure 55-10, prevent the hydraulic turbine and manufacturing platform open temporary transient fixing after, water-power plant slides suddenly affects safety, after water-power plant manufacture completes, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine passes through hydraulic press, hydraulic stem is retracted, make under the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine neatly lower time, and transport while installing, prevent from damaging, the 7th step, after completing, water-power plant manufacture involves in evil-doing with tugboat (ship), see Figure of description Figure 55-23, open temporary transient fixing hawser or hawser simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 55-10, or, water-power plant under fast slide, descends smoothly water after manufacturing under the effect of self gravitation, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, and generating is arranged in the waters that tugs needs.Above-mentioned manufacture method succession can change.This manufacture large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station advantage: one, undertake the construction of water turbine manufacturing platform simple and convenient, curved plate or track are laid in water turbine manufacturing platform surface, being beneficial to like this water turbine each parts in manufacture process is temporarily welded and fixed, and water turbine manufacture complete after directional sliding to the water surface, reduce water turbine and manufacturing platform frictional force, reduce water turbine and manufacturing platform and damage; Two, each parts of water turbine, after mill floor is manufactured, hang manufacturing platform gang welding by large-scale crane, or screw connection, increase work efficiency; Three, the totally-enclosed manufacture of rounded material boring of water turbine, the whole gravity of buoyant support hydroelectric power plant of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, and the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, and turbine shaft core is higher than the suitable height of the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the leaf oar of water turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture, and when the leaf oar of water turbine enters water like this, during water outlet, water turbine can not shaken up and down, smooth operation, convenient acting when mobile inside and outside hydraulic press is upper and lower to each leaf oar; Four, between the leaf oar of water turbine and leaf oar, opened distance, see Figure of description Figure 55-24, be conducive to like this extend the working life of water turbine, because marine, on river, have stormy waves typhoon etc., stormy waves is through space between the leaf oar of water turbine and leaf oar, make the impaired minimizing of water turbine, resistance of air reduces, and water turbine energy increases, can also reduce manufactured materials, alleviate the weight of water turbine; Five, the leaf oar of water turbine gets on the right track and extends to outer rim the leaf oar radius that increases water turbine along rounded material, increase power arm, the leaf oar top of water turbine connects " Pie " shape material, is beneficial to like this water turbine and under equivalent material, obtains more energy, according to lever moment equilibrium theorem.Likely local damage during water under hydroelectric power plant of shortcoming, for preventing neatly damage of lower time under hydroelectric power plant, can be after water under water turbine, then water turbine two axle core and annex are connected on the rounded material at water turbine two, reduce like this under hydroelectric power plant neatly lower time and damage.When hydroelectric power plant manufacture of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, each leaf oar welding of water turbine or screw are connected on rounded material or on central shaft, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other manufacturing technology method is the same same or similar.This platform with slope formula is manufactured the technological method of large-scale hydroelectric power plant, be suitable for this specification [0006], [0007], [0008], [0009], [0010], [0011], [0012], [0013], [0014], [0015], the generating of [0017] section, other variations in detail belongs to similar, according to the needs of hydroelectric power plant, can inexhaustiblely change.The technological method that the above-mentioned platform with slope formula of take is manufactured large-scale hydroelectric power plant is basis, and it is manufactured details and can inexhaustiblely change.

Super sized type horizontal water turbine hydroelectric power plant is manufactured A, do you see shown in Figure of description Figure 19: manufacture super sized type horizontal water turbine why? because according to horse-power formula: power (P)=power (F) * speed (V), nature seawater, river, river nature flow rate are quantitatively, can not increase flow velocity and flow; Again according to lever moment equilibrium theorem: braking torque (M1)=resisting moment (M2)=power (F1) * arm of force (L1)=power (F2) * arm of force (L2), in formula: the leaf oar that F1 is water turbine suffered pressure in water, L1 is the radius (power arm) of water turbine, F2 is the resistance of generator generating motion, L2 is the resistance arm of generator, the arm of force and power are directly proportional, and the larger acquisition power (energy) relatively of moment is larger; Again according to pressure formula: pressure (F)=pressure (P) * area (S), according to pressure formula, learn, leaf oar degree of depth in water larger (pressure is larger) of water turbine obtains pressure and is directly proportional more greatly, and the larger acquisition pressure of leaf oar area in water of water turbine is directly proportional more greatly; By above analysis, learn, in seawater, river, the quantitative situation of river flow velocity flow, extend the radius (power arm) of water turbine, and the degree of depth and the area of the leaf oar of growth water turbine in water, it is the energy that minor radius water turbine obtains several times, tens times of energy relatively that large radius water turbine obtains energy, therefore be necessary to manufacture super sized type horizontal water turbine, save so not only material but also energization.Waterpower drop potential energy power station is to build dam or build water channel savings potential energy concentrated fall, for example, and China's the three gorges hydropower plant, water power plant, Ge Zhou Ba, water power plant, the Xinanjiang River, promotes water turbine and generator set generating with potential energy drop, the construction dam time is long, and cost of investment is large.Kinetic hydraulic energy power station is to build major diameter water turbine power station, according to lever power square, resisting moment equilibrium principle, building kinetic hydraulic energy power station compares with hydraulic potential power station, it is short that kinetic hydraulic energy power station has the construction time, equal-wattage cost of investment is few, the advantages such as unified specification is manufactured in batches on a large scale, and construction and installation are extremely easy.China's waterpower drop potential energy generating resource is extremely poor, China's kinetic hydraulic energy generating resource is extremely abundant, kinetic hydraulic energy resource is that waterpower drop potential energy resource is more than at least 100 times, 100 years from now on, 1000, Chinese population reaches 5,000,000,000 people, and kinetic hydraulic energy power station is sent electric energy and met delivery completely.The first step, ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant is manufactured buoyancy aid platform selecting sea, on river, the waters that river headwater depth is suitable, select marine, on river, the little waters of stormy waves on river, see Figure of description Figure 57-1, or Figure 58-1, or Figure 59-1, manufacture buoyancy aid platform anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, see Figure of description Figure 57-2, or Figure 59-2, water-power plant is manufactured buoyancy aid platform invariant position all around, when manufacturing water-power plant, inner manufacture buoyancy aid platform Ballast Water is drained to (the totally-enclosed manufacture of buoyancy aid platform boring), see Figure of description Figure 57-1, or Figure 58-1, or Figure 59-1, buoyancy aid platform is manufactured plane and is emerged, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, water-power plant manufacture buoyancy aid platform front and back or left and right freeboard are suitably higher than middle manufacturing platform, see Figure of description Figure 57-1, Figure 57-21, or Figure 58-1, water-power plant is manufactured the middle part of buoyancy aid platform size (long × wide) and freeboard is determined according to water-power plant actual needs, see Figure of description Figure 57-22, or Figure 58-3, second step, the each parts of water-power plant, after factory floor is manufactured, load and unload on barge platform with large crane in order, transport to ultra-large type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station and manufacture buoyancy aid platform field, see Figure of description Figure 59-3, the 3rd step, by shipping hydraulic turbine two rounded material coupling on barge, sling together with crane barge, see Figure of description Figure 59-4, be put into manufacture on buoyancy aid platform specifies position and temporarily fix, see Figure of description Figure 57-3, Figure 57-4, Figure 58-2, with crane barge, the rounded material that ships the hydraulic turbine on barge is sling to be put on the position of manufacturing buoyancy aid platform specifies again and temporarily fix, see Figure of description Figure 57-5, Figure 57-6, Figure 57-7, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, also rounded material some that can the hydraulic turbine is monolayer material manufacture, some is boring manufacture, save like this material easily manufactured again, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, be separated into little lattice, one little lattice, the totally-enclosed manufacture of every little lattice, hydroelectric generation stands in transportation like this, install, in the process of using, damage, during the local water inlet of the hydraulic turbine, the hydraulic turbine can not sink, water-power plant has unsinkability, see Figure of description Figure 57-3, Figure 57-4, Figure 57-5, Figure 57-6, Figure 57-7, the nearly center of circle of the rounded material part of the hydraulic turbine connects and manufactures with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, the door of the every little lattice setting of rounded material nearly center of circle part of the hydraulic turbine, be beneficial to like this every little lattice maintenance of hydraulic turbine rounded material boring, see Figure of description Figure 57-3, Figure 57-4, Figure 57-6, Figure 57-5, Figure 57-7,By shipping on barge, manufactured the each central shaft of the hydraulic turbine and sling with crane barge, being placed on the Gauge for the centre of a circle allocation of rounded material welding or screw connects, the central shaft boring of the hydraulic turbine is totally-enclosed has unsinkability, hydraulic turbine central shaft can arrange down door and watertight falls door closure, the door closure that falls can be opened and can shut, and hydraulic turbine central shaft leaves the suitable height of the water surface, and is parallel to the water surface, see Figure of description Figure 57-8, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the 4th step, by shipping on barge, manufactured the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine (monolayer material) and connect leaf oar the right and left concavo-convex track and sling together with crane barge, position welding or screw are connected on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine in accordance with regulations in order, or, track is fixed on the assigned position of rounded material, the activity of slinging of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is inserted in track, see Figure of description Figure 57-9, Figure 57-10, see Figure of description Fig. 4-1, Fig. 5-1, represent the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, Fig. 4-2, Fig. 5-2, represent each concavo-convex track, Fig. 4-3, Fig. 5-3, represent the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine gets on the right track and extends to outer rim, make like this leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine along the track on rounded material, when outer rim moves, increase leaf oar mobile range, increase power arm, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, with crane barge, sling to ship on barge and between each rounded material and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam welding or screw are connected on rounded material in accordance with regulations, hydraulic turbine bulk strength is strengthened, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along rounded material fovea superior raised track, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture (also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture), save like this material easily manufactured again, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is lightweight like this, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of each leaf oar, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine top welding " Pie " shape material, leaf oar three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape, the hydraulic turbine obtains more energy like this, the staggered lining shelves of the cross rib manufacture in length and breadth of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine tow sides, be beneficial to like this intensity of the leaf oar of strengthening the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar that increases on the other hand the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area and resistance, thereby increase the hydraulic turbine and obtain more energy, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine size, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, be beneficial to like this hydraulic press, hydraulic cylinder, when mobile inside and outside hydraulic stem is upper and lower to each leaf oar, keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, see Figure of description Figure 57-9, leaf oar respectively organized by the hydraulic turbine and central shaft (hydraulic turbine center of circle) connection angle staggers mutually, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower to promote lower average rate rotation and is beneficial to generating, see Figure of description Figure 57-11, Figure 57-12, Figure 57-13, Figure 57-14, the 5th step, with crane barge, by shipping on barge, each hydraulic cylinder is got well in manufacture and hydraulic stem is sling, be mounted on assigned position between each leaf oar and central shaft with fuse or screw, hydraulic cylinder can be installed on the contrary with the position of hydraulic stem as required, same leaf oar hydraulic stem, hydraulic cylinder is a set of or overlap more, each hydraulic stem, hydraulic cylinder size unified standard are manufactured, while being beneficial to like this upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, keeping strokes and be beneficial to generating, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, the double-deck manufacture of hydraulic stem leaf oar around, during the telescopic moving of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbineHydraulic cylinder inserts the centre of leaf oar bilayer, make the flexible amplitude (length) of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine larger, make like this hydraulic turbine obtain more macro-energy, hydraulic stem is around with protective layer (canvas etc.) parcel, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil and hydraulic stem, see Figure of description Figure 57-15, Figure 57-16, by already made generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture top, and (fixture below should connect gravity box, in gravity box, hydraulic oil is connected use with hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generating set), also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture below and connect on cape platform, also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture below and connect in gravity box, see Figure of description Figure 57-17, Figure 57-19, Figure 57-18, turbine shaft core gear is arranged on and on rounded material, drives generating set gear rotary electrification, also can turbine shaft core and generating set coaxial core rotary electrification, also can be arranged on rounded material by turbine shaft core gear, turbine shaft core gear two overlaps, set of gears is that the another set of gear of internal tooth is external tooth, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives axle core gear rotation in fixture, in fixture, axle core rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, change-speed gearing rotarily drives generating set gear rotary electrification, according to actual conditions, determine above, in fixture, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, between generator unit shaft core and gear, clutch is installed, according to actual conditions, determine, while being beneficial to like this generating set fault or maintenance, stop in emergency, or, several generating sets are installed in fixture simultaneously, when generating set fault or maintenance, another generating set continues generating, or generating is used in several generating set rotations, also can generate electricity by several generating sets simultaneously, improve power benefit, laying hydraulic press is installed again and is arrived the high-pressure oil pipe in each hydraulic cylinder, because the hydraulic turbine day and night rotates, turbine shaft core also rotates simultaneously, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe can only be inputted from hydraulic turbine two axle core centre point, output hydraulic pressure oil, anti-cannot stand, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water by or the crossbeam access bridge that extends from fixture pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, turbine shaft in-core (also can axle core outer) high-pressure oil pipe arranges even separate system, according to the leaf blade number grouping of the hydraulic turbine, evenly set up high-pressure oil pipe separately, each branch high-pressure oil pipe size unified standard is manufactured, each branch high-pressure oil pipe arranges valve, the adjustable hydraulic fluid flow rate of valve, make the hydraulic oil deal in each leaf oar hydraulic cylinder keep synchronous execution, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, the 6th step, by having made hydraulic turbine hurricane globe crane, divide sling in order position in accordance with regulations of several times to be arranged on the top of the hydraulic turbine, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, and the gravity of hurricane globe supports with the stent support of extending before and after fixture and support connecting cross beam, sees Figure of description Figure 57-23, Figure 57-24, Figure 57-25, Figure 57-26, Figure 57-27, Figure 57-28And hurricane globe part gravity supports with the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, see Figure of description Figure 57-23, Figure 57-24, Figure 57-5, Figure 57-6, Figure 57-7, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the support of the gravity of hurricane globe contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, hydraulic turbine rotation hurricane globe can not rotate, see Figure of description Figure 57-23, Figure 57-24, Figure 57-5, Figure 57-6, Figure 57-7, for making hurricane globe, can not be inverted, the support bottom of extending before and after the fixture that hurricane globe below connects and fixture should connect gravity box, gravity box Ballast Water can be pressed completely also can be emptying, make hurricane globe decentralization, hurricane globe can not be inverted, gravity box Ballast Water adjustable water power station drinking water size, when gravity box Ballast Water is emptying, the buoyant support fixture of gravity box, hurricane globe, the gravity such as generating set, make like this axle core friction of fixture and the hydraulic turbine reduce, see Figure of description Figure 57-30, Figure 57-8, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, see Figure of description Figure 57-23, Figure 57-24, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, axle core fixture etc. all strikes up partnership, water-power plant bulk strength is strengthened, hurricane globe invariant position, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, or, after the hurricane globe manufacture of the hydraulic turbine completes, be placed on and on barge, transport to water-power plant job site, carry out again the hurricane globe construction and installation of the hydraulic turbine, after water-power plant manufacture completes, coat corrosion resistant coating and fill it up with hydraulic oil, water-power plant entirety is opened temporary transient the fixing on rounded material after having manufactured, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is regained and is prevented that water-power plant from going out manufacturing platform by hydraulic press hydraulic stem, transportation, during installation, leaf oar damages, water-power plant edge edges and corners hang fender and prevent out manufacturing platform, transportation, during installation, damage, the 7th step, water-power plant is manufactured to buoyancy aid load of platform penstock to be opened and is pressed into Ballast Water, manufacture buoyancy aid platform and be immersed in the water appropriate depth, the water-power plant of having manufactured is bubbled through the water column, with tugboat (ship), haul out water-power plant, water-power plant is transported to the waters construction generating needing, and water-power plant is manufactured to buoyancy aid load of platform water and drain, manufacture buoyancy aid platform manufacture plane and emerge, then carry out the manufacture of ultra-large type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station.Above-mentioned manufacture method succession can change.This manufacture super sized type horizontal water turbine hydroelectric power plant advantage: one, solve large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station manufacturing works bank and be subject to the restriction that water is shallow, each hydroelectric power plant manufacturing works manufacture each parts unified specification grouping specialty of hydroelectric power plant, be conducive to improve hydroelectric power plant and manufacture manufacturing efficiency, by barging, focus on hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform, gathering welding or screw connects, adopt screw to connect and greatly increase work efficiency, after hydroelectric power plant manufacture completes, lower water security is reliable; Two, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the rounded material boring of water turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant integral body of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, water turbine central shaft leaves the suitable height of the water surface and is parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the rounded material boring of water turbine is separated into little lattice, little lattice, the totally-enclosed manufacture of every little lattice, be conducive to like this go out after water turbine manufacture completes in manufacturing platform, transportation, installation, using process water turbine when water turbine part enters and can not sink, water turbine has unsinkability; Three, between the leaf oar of water turbine and leaf oar, opened distance, see Figure of description Figure 57-20, be conducive to like this extend the working life of water turbine, because have stormy waves typhoon etc. on marine, river, stormy waves, through space between the leaf oar of water turbine and leaf oar, makes the impaired minimizing of water turbine, resistance of air reduces, acquisition energy increases, and can also reduce manufactured materials, alleviates the weight of water turbine; Four, the leaf oar of water turbine extends the radius that increases water turbine along the track on rounded material to outer rim, increase the length of power arm, leaf oar top connects " Pie " shape material, sees Figure of description Figure 57-9, is beneficial to like this water turbine and under equivalent material, obtains more energy.When hydroelectric power plant manufacture of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, each leaf oar welding of water turbine or screw are connected on rounded material or on central shaft, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other manufacturing technology method is the same same or similar.The technological method of the platform-type manufacture super sized type of this buoyancy aid hydroelectric power plant, be suitable for this specification [0006], [0007], [0008], [0009], [0010], [0011], [0012], [0013], [0014], [0015], the generating of [0017] section, other variations in detail belongs to similar, according to hydroelectric power plant, needs inexhaustiblely to change.The technological method of the platform-type manufacture super sized type of above-mentioned buoyancy aid hydroelectric power plant of take is basis, and it manufactures details can be ever-changing.

Super sized type horizontal water turbine hydroelectric power plant is manufactured B, see shown in Figure of description Fig. 1: the first step, it is marine that super sized type horizontal water turbine hydroelectric power plant is manufactured buoyancy aid platform selecting, on river, the waters that river headwater depth is suitable, select marine, on river, the little waters of stormy waves on river, see Figure of description Figure 60-1, two, buoyancy aid manufacturing platform left and right (or two, front and back) freeboard is suitably manufactured plane higher than centre, see Figure of description Figure 60-2, Figure 60-3, buoyancy aid manufacturing platform midplane (can arc-plane) size and freeboard are determined according to hydroelectric power plant actual demand, see Figure of description Figure 60-1, manufacture buoyancy aid platform windlass, anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, buoyancy aid manufacturing platform invariant position, windlass can be weighed anchor, cast anchor, see Figure of description Figure 60-4, after manufacture buoyancy aid platform windlass is weighed anchor, manufacture buoyancy aid platform and become barge, as the traffic tool, can sail on the water, manufacture buoyancy aid platform inside ballast system is set, ballast water is pressed into, discharge, making to manufacture the drinking water of buoyancy aid platform increases or reduces, second step, each parts of water turbine, after factory floor is manufactured, are discharged on barge platform with large lifting in order, transport to super sized type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station and manufacture buoyancy aid platform field, see Figure of description Figure 59-3, the 3rd step, with crane barge, water turbine two rounded material coupling sling together (also not coupling) will be shipped on barge, see Figure of description Figure 59-4, be placed on to manufacture on buoyancy aid platform specifies position and use Steel Cable parabola, supports etc. are temporarily fixing, see Figure of description Figure 60-5, Figure 60-6, with crane barge, the rounded material that ships water turbine on barge is sling to be placed on the position of manufacturing buoyancy aid platform specifies again and use Steel Cable parabola, supports etc. are temporarily fixing, see Figure of description Figure 60-7, Figure 60-8, the rounded material of water turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material individual layer of water turbine is manufactured (also can bilayer or multilayer boring manufacture), save like this material easily manufactured again, the nearly center of circle of the rounded material part of water turbine connects and manufactures with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 60-5, Figure 60-6, Figure 60-7, Figure 60-8, with crane barge, by shipping each central shaft of water turbine on barge, sling, be placed on the position of stipulating at rounded material Shang center and connect or welding with screw, see Figure of description Figure 60-9, the 4th step, with crane barge, by shipping on barge, manufactured each leaf oar of water turbine and connect the concavo-convex track of the leaf oar the right and left position in accordance with regulations of slinging together in order and be arranged on rounded material, or, concavo-convex track is fixed on the position of rounded material regulation of water turbine, the activity in order of slinging of each leaf oar of water turbine is inserted in concavo-convex track, see Figure of description Figure 60-10, Figure 60-7, Figure 60-8, see Figure of description Fig. 4-1, Fig. 5-1, represent each leaf oar of water turbine, Fig. 4-2, Fig. 5-2, represent each concavo-convex track, Fig. 4-3, Fig. 5-3, the rounded material that represents water turbine, every group of leaf oar of water turbine is more than three or three, with crane barge, slinging to ship on barge answers screw for the connecting cross beam of many places to connect or welding between each rounded material of water turbine and rounded material, water turbine bulk strength is strengthened, each leaf oar of water turbine gets on the right track along rounded material can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate, each leaf oar of water turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture (also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture), save like this material easily manufactured again, each leaf oar of water turbine is lightweight like this, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of each leaf oar, each leaf oar top welding " Pie " shape material of water turbine, each leaf oar three faces of water turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape, water turbine obtains more energy like this, the staggered lining shelves of the cross rib manufacture in length and breadth of each leaf oar tow sides of water turbine, be beneficial to the intensity of the leaf oar of strengthening water turbine, the leaf oar that increases on the other hand water turbine is subject to waterpower area and resistance, thereby increase water turbine and obtain more energy, each leaf oar size of water turbine, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, be beneficial to like this hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, when mobile inside and outside hydraulic rod is upper and lower to each leaf oar, keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, each leaf oar of water turbine extends mobile along the track on rounded material to outer rim, increase the radius of water turbine, increase the length of power arm, thereby water turbine obtains more energy, see Figure of description Figure 60-10, leaf oar respectively organized by water turbine and central shaft (the water turbine center of circle) connection angle staggers mutually, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this water turbine is subject to waterpower to promote lower average rate rotation and is beneficial to generating, see Figure of description Figure 60-11, Figure 60-12, Figure 60-13, the 5th step, with crane barge, by shipping good each oil hydraulic cylinder of manufacture and hydraulic rod on barge, sling, with fuse or screw, be mounted between each leaf oar and central shaft on assigned position, oil hydraulic cylinder can be contrary with hydraulic rod position as required, same leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod is a set of or overlap more, each oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod size unified standard is manufactured, while being beneficial to like this upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, keeping strokes and be beneficial to generating, each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, the double-deck manufacture of leaf oar of the surrounding of hydraulic rod, leave space, when each leaf oar of water turbine gets on the right track telescopic moving along rounded material, oil hydraulic cylinder inserts the centre of leaf oar bilayer, make each leaf oar telescopic moving amplitude (length) of water turbine larger, make like this water turbine obtain larger energy, hydraulic rod is around with protective layer (canvas etc.) parcel, prevent that so with the passing of time oil hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil and hydraulic rod from corroding raw embroidery, see Figure of description Figure 60-14, Figure 60-15, install and lay hydraulic press to each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder inner high voltage oil pipe of water turbine, because water turbine day and night rotates, turbine shaft core also rotates simultaneously, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe can only be inputted from water turbine two axle core centre point, output hydraulic pressure oil, anti-cannot stand, see Figure of description Figure 60-16, Figure 60-17, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water, pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, turbine shaft in-core (also can axle core outer) high-pressure oil pipe arranges even separate system, according to the leaf blade number grouping of water turbine, evenly set up high-pressure oil pipe separately, each branch's high-pressure oil pipe size unified standard is manufactured, each branch's high-pressure oil pipe arranges valve, the adjustable hydraulic fluid flow rate of valve, make the hydraulic oil deal in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder keep synchronous execution, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to each leaf oar acting of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, each parts of water turbine all strike up partnership, after completing, water turbine manufacture coats corrosion resistant coating, each leaf oar of water turbine is regained near central shaft, prevent that water turbine from going out manufacturing platform, transportation, during installation, leaf oar damages, water turbine edge edges and corners hang fender and prevent out manufacturing platform, transportation, during installation, damage, the 6th step, after the water turbine manufacture of hydroelectric power plant completes, manufacture buoyancy aid platform and pass through windlass, by anchor, anchor chain is regained (weighing anchor), see Figure of description Figure 60-4, manufacture buoyancy aid platform and become barge, barge can sail on the water, with tugboat, will manufacture buoyancy aid platform (barge) and be dragged to job site, with tugboat, will manufacture buoyancy aid platform (barge) pendulum and support water turbine two axle stem stem, between support etc. on assigned position, make water turbine two axle core at the post of having constructed, directly over support etc., see Figure of description Figure 61-1, Figure 61-2, Figure 61-3, then, manufacture buoyancy aid load of platform hydraulic pressure is entered, manufacture under buoyancy aid platform and soak drinking water appropriately, water turbine lands downwards with manufacturing buoyancy aid platform, make water turbine two axle core just in time drop on the post of having constructed, on the bearing supports such as support, make the post of having constructed, supports etc. support the gravity of water turbine integral body, bearing support is movable fixing water turbine two axle core, then, with tugboat, will manufacture buoyancy aid platform hauls out, see Figure of description Figure 61-4, Figure 61-5, water turbine position is constant, water turbine freely rotates, the depth of water in the waters that hydroelectric power plant is arranged, support the post of water turbine, the height of support etc., the drinking water of water turbine and radius, manufacturing the drinking water of buoyancy aid platform and freeboard etc. determines according to actual conditions, by calculating, accomplish appropriately, otherwise untenable, or, after hydroelectric power plant manufacture completes, with tugboat, will manufacture buoyancy aid platform (barge) and be dragged to sea, on river, the job site that has tidal range water-head on river, when high water time water level is high, with tugboat, will manufacture buoyancy aid platform (barge) pendulum at post, between support etc. on assigned position, make water turbine two axle core at the post of having constructed, directly over support etc., see Figure of description Figure 61-1, Figure 61-2, Figure 61-3, treat that climax at ebb tide, manufacture buoyancy aid load of platform hydraulic pressure is entered, manufacture buoyancy aid platform and soak drinking water downwards appropriately, water turbine lands downwards with manufacturing buoyancy aid platform, make water turbine two axle core just in time drop on the post of having constructed, on the bearing supports such as support, make the post of having constructed, supports etc. support the gravity of water turbine integral body, bearing support is movable fixing water turbine two axle core, then, with tugboat, will manufacture buoyancy aid platform hauls out, see Figure of description Figure 61-4, Figure 61-5, water turbine position is constant, water turbine freely rotates, the water depth that hydroelectric power plant is arranged, support the post of water turbine, the height of support etc., the drinking water of water turbine and radius, manufacture drinking water and the freeboard of buoyancy aid platform, according to actual conditions, determine, by calculating, accomplish appropriately, otherwise untenable, the 7th step, after water turbine construction, with tugboat, will manufacture buoyancy aid platform hauls out, manufacture buoyancy aid load of platform water is drained, manufacturing buoyancy aid platform, to manufacture the plane freeboard that emerges appropriate, with tugboat, manufacture buoyancy aid platform towed back to original waters or the manufacture of super sized type hydroelectric power plant is carried out in other waters again, the 8th step, by seeking unity of standard after factory has all manufactured, is placed on the scene of transporting to hydroelectric power plant on barge by each parts of water turbine windshield (canopy), and water turbine windshield is position construction and installation in accordance with regulations in order.Above-mentioned super sized type hydroelectric power plant manufacturing technology method succession can change.This manufacture super sized type horizontal water turbine power station advantage: one, manufacture three use of buoyancy aid platform, the first use, the bank that solves large-size horizontal water turbine manufacturing works is subject to the shallow restriction of water, each hydroelectric power plant manufacturing works manufacture each parts unified specification standard packet specialty of hydroelectric power plant, by barging, focus on hydroelectric power plant and manufacture buoyancy aid platform, gather with screw and connect or welding, adopting screw to connect increases work efficiency greatly, the second use, manufacture after buoyancy aid platform is weighed anchor and become barge, as the traffic tool, water turbine is transported, the 3rd use, manufacturing buoyancy aid platform is pressed into by ballast water at the construction field (site), discharge, making to manufacture the drinking water of buoyancy aid platform increases or reduces, make to manufacture the function that buoyancy aid platform has crane barge, above three use are increased work efficiency greatly, two, the rounded material of water turbine and leaf oar individual layer unified standard is manufactured, and saves material, easily manufactured, water turbine lightweight, three, between the leaf oar of water turbine and leaf oar, opened distance, see Figure of description Figure 60-18, the working life of favourable like this prolongation water turbine, because on marine, river, on river, have a stormy waves typhoon etc., stormy waves, through space between the leaf oar of water turbine and leaf oar, makes the impaired minimizing of water turbine, resistance of air reduces, acquisition energy increases, and can also reduce manufactured materials, alleviates the weight of water turbine, four, the leaf oar of water turbine extends movement along the track on rounded material to outer rim, increases the radius of water turbine, increases the length of power arm, and leaf oar top connects " Pie " shape material, is beneficial to like this water turbine and under equivalent material, obtains more multipotency.This case invention also can hydroelectric power plant the water turbine manufacture of bubbling through the water column, water turbine is bubbled through the water column after factory has manufactured, with tugboat, the water turbine of bubbling through the water column is dragged to job site, until high water time or water level when high, with tugboat, the water turbine of bubbling through the water column is put at two posts, in the middle of two stands, see Figure of description Figure 61-2, Figure 61-3, at ebb tide or during drawdown, water turbine two axle core just in time drops on two posts, on two stands bearing support, see Figure of description Figure 61-2, Figure 61-3, then water turbine two axle core is movable fixing, the advantage that this water turbine is bubbled through the water column alleviates bearing support gravity, water turbine two axle core frictional force is reduced, shortcoming water turbine cost increases, this case also can water turbine rounded material some be boring another be partly monolayer material manufacture, the cost that alleviates like this water turbine alleviates the gravity of water turbine two head bearing supports not only but also reduces water turbine two axle core frictional force, will be by calculating otherwise untenable, other technological method is with above-mentioned same or similar.When hydroelectric power plant manufacture of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other manufacturing technology method is the same same or similar.Hydroelectric power plant be take above-mentioned manufacturing technology method as basis, and other is manufactured details and can inexhaustiblely change.

Ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant is manufactured C, see shown in Figure of description Figure 34: the first step, large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station is manufactured dock (workshop) and is selected by seashore, along the river, the place of river bank, see Figure of description Figure 62-1, or Figure 63-1, or Figure 64-1, the dock that water-power plant is manufactured, the depth of water in the waters of dock mouth and water-power plant transportation must exceed the water-immersed degree of depth of the hydraulic turbine (hydraulic turbine drinking water), if above-mentioned, do not reach requirement can by dredger dredge reach the depth of water require till, see Figure of description Figure 62-2, Figure 62-3, or Figure 63-2, Figure 63-3, or Figure 64-2, Figure 64-3, water-power plant is manufactured dock and is selected by seashore, along the river, after the geographical position, waters of river bank is determined, according to actual waters needs, adopt Large Caisson to build water-power plant and manufacture dock embankment, Large Caisson construction technical method is introduced: according to the needs in actual waters, caisson is moulding as chest, length × wide × height, length can reach tens meters, caisson boring, can bubble through the water column, as required can be special formed, caisson is manufactured by materials such as cement concretes, caisson is manufactured by special manufacturing works, caisson is after factory has manufactured, caisson is bubbled through the water column, with large-scale tugboat, caisson is dragged to the scene of water-power plant manufacture dock, caisson is put on assigned position with tugboat, then, caisson discharging valve is opened, caisson in accordance with regulations position sinks to seabed, at the bottom of river, on river bed, caisson stands in sea bed, river bed, on riverbed, again caisson boring is filled up with materials such as the mixed earth of cement, concavo-convex mutual structure manufacture between caisson and caisson, caisson and caisson are struck up partnership, this Caisson technical method improves engineering operating efficiency greatly, be particularly suitable for the depth of water to require large waters, see Figure of description Figure 62-1, Figure 62-4, or Figure 63-1, Figure 63-4, or Figure 64-1, Figure 64-4, after manufacture dock embankment completes with caisson manufacture, bar up sluice, sluice generally adopts the portable manufacture in landing stage, when sluice bars up, landing stage is moved to dock mouth assigned position, landing stage Ballast Water is pressed into, avale in landing stage, be that sluice bars up, when sluice is opened, landing stage Ballast Water is discharged, bubble through the water column in landing stage, landing stage is towed out with tugboat, be that sluice is opened, or sluice turnover type is manufactured, or sluice opposite opened manufacture etc., see Figure of description Figure 62-5, or Figure 63-5, or Figure 64-5, then water in manufacture dock is drained, dock bottom is made of materials such as cement concretes, see Figure of description Figure 62-2, or Figure 63-2, or Figure 64-2, the dock (workshop) that water-power plant is manufactured and large ship shiprepair, the dock of shipbuilding is the same, the dock (workshop) that water-power plant is manufactured requires drinking water more deeply larger, be beneficial to like this after the manufacture of the water-power plant major diameter hydraulic turbine completes and undock smoothly, water-power plant is manufactured dock top large crane and track is installed, hanging greatly available gantry crane and platform hangs etc., see Figure of description Figure 62-6, Figure 62-7, or Figure 63-6, Figure 63-7, or Figure 64-6, second step, the sluice of manufacturing dock bars up, and emptying the water in manufacture dock, sees Figure of description Figure 62-5,Figure 62-2, or Figure 63-5, Figure 63-2, or Figure 64-5, Figure 64-2, with large crane, hydraulic turbine two rounded material of having manufactured and annex are sling to be placed on to manufacture on dock assigned position together and use hawser parabola, supports etc. are temporarily fixing, also rounded material and annex that can the hydraulic turbine be grouped into some widgets again, also can small pieces, one patch material connects by the position welding or the screw that hang greatly regulation, because hang large part, be subject to crane load limit, see Figure of description Figure 64-7, Figure 64-8, or Figure 34-2, Figure 34-3, Figure 34-16, Figure 34-17, Figure 34-18, Figure 34-19, Figure 34-20, Figure 34-21, Figure 34-22, Figure 34-23, Figure 34-24, Figure 34-25, with large-scale crane, the rounded material of having manufactured is sling to be placed on to manufacture on dock assigned position again and use hawser parabola, supports etc. are temporarily fixing, also rounded material that can the hydraulic turbine is grouped into some widgets again, also can small pieces, one patch material hangs assigned position welding by crane or screw connects, because hang large part, be subject to crane load limit, see Figure of description Figure 64-9, Figure 64-10, more than two or two (alleged all " rounded material " " the fan-shaped materials " of the present invention can be used other various shapes instead to the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine as required, " rounded material " as required " fan-shaped material " also can), the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, or, rounded material some is monolayer material manufacture, some is boring manufacture, can save like this material easily manufactured again, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydraulic turbine central shaft leaves the suitable height of the water surface, be parallel to the water surface, see Figure of description Figure 64-11, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, be separated into little lattice, one little lattice, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of every little lattice, like this in transportation, install, in the process of using, damage, during the local water inlet of the hydraulic turbine, water-power plant can not sink, water-power plant has unsinkability, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured (also not tip manufacture), make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, this technical method is applicable to the hydraulic turbine of whole rounded material borings, see Figure of description Figure 64-7, Figure 64-8, Figure 64-9, Figure 64-10, the nearly center of circle of the rounded material part of the hydraulic turbine connects and manufactures with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, door of the every little lattice setting of rounded material nearly center of circle part, be beneficial to like this every little lattice maintenance of the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, see Figure of description Figure 64-7, Figure 64-8, Figure 64-9, Figure 64-10, with large-scale crane, each the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured central shaft is sling to be placed on rounded material centre gauge allocation and be connected or welded on rounded material with screw, hydraulic turbine central shaft boring is totally-enclosed has unsinkability, hydraulic turbine central shaft can arrange down door and watertight falls door closure, the door closure that falls can be opened and can shut, see Figure of description Figure 64-11, the 3rd step,The fuse that large-scale crane connects leaf oar the right and left by each the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured leaf oar is sling together, in order, position is movably fixed on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine in accordance with regulations, leaf oar is circular arc monolayer material, also can be the leaf oar of other various shapes, crossbeam can be made fuse, also can make dual-purpose of crossbeam, fuse is movable fixing, leaf oar can rotate, also can rotate together by fuse connection leaf oar, see Figure of description Figure 34-12, Figure 34-10, Figure 34-11, or Figure 31-7, Figure 31-2, or Figure 32-7, Figure 32-2, or Figure 33-7, Figure 33-2, or Figure 64-14, Figure 64-12, Figure 64-13, fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, see Figure of description Figure 34-10, Figure 34-11, or Figure 31-2, or Figure 32-2, or Figure 33-2, or Figure 64-12, Figure 64-13, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left A section ≈ B section, C section ≈ D section, see Figure of description Figure 31, Figure 32, Figure 33, Figure 34, shown in Figure 64, with the sling hydraulic cylinder of each leaf oar of crane, hydraulic stem in order position is in accordance with regulations movably arranged between leaf oar and central shaft, see Figure of description Figure 31-3, Figure 31-4, Figure 31-5, Figure 31-6, or Figure 32-3, Figure 32-4, Figure 32-5, Figure 32-6, or Figure 33-3, Figure 33-4, Figure 33-5, Figure 33-6, or Figure 34-8, Figure 34-9, or Figure 64-15, Figure 64-16, the hydraulic cylinder of each leaf oar, hydraulic stem is a set of or overlap more, the hydraulic cylinder of each leaf oar, hydraulic stem size structure unified standard is manufactured, when hydraulic stem is to each leaf oar acting like this, keeps strokes and be beneficial to generating, if the hydraulic cylinder of same leaf oar, hydraulic stem overlaps more, it is stressed more even when hydraulic stem does work to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is under the effect of hydraulic stem, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine can rotate up and down take the fuse of leaf oar the right and left mid point as fulcrum, see Figure of description Figure 31-2, or Figure 32-2, or Figure 33-2, or Figure 34-10, Figure 34-11, or Figure 64-12, Figure 64-13, the mid point of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left is fulcrum, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to gravity like this, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, hydraulic stem rotates acting active force minimum (acting fast) up and down to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic stem to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotate up and down acting active force little, can large area manufacture the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, large area is manufactured the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, can alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, can save material, easily manufactured, increase work efficiency, reduce cost of investment, the water depth actual conditions of arranging according to water-power plant, on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, to outer rim extension, (position of the fuse of rotating fulcrum as the case may be in the position of the fuse of the leaf oar rotating fulcrum of the hydraulic turbine, also can inwardly move), see Figure of description Figure 31-2, or Figure 32-2, or Figure 33-2, or Figure 34-10, Figure 34-11, or Figure 64-12, Figure 64-13,Like this in the case of the rounded material diameter of the hydraulic turbine is constant, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine extends to outer rim, increase pressure and kinetic moment that leaf oar is subject to waterpower area and water, obtain larger energy, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts the manufacture of monolayer material circular arc (also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture, also can be other shape manufacture), become bucket shape, to open area especially big for the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine like this, be subject to waterpower area especially big, acquisition energy is especially big, save material, easily manufactured, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine be subject to waterpower one side in length and breadth a lining shelves rib manufacture, not had smoothness on one surface by waterpower, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine intensity enhancing like this, increase resistance and obtain more multipotency, see Figure of description Figure 31-7, or Figure 32-7, or Figure 33-7, or Figure 34-12, Figure 64-14, with answering many places connecting cross beam between the each rounded material of the hydraulic turbine of slinging greatly and rounded material, in order, position is connected or welded on each rounded material with screw in accordance with regulations, make like this hydraulic turbine bulk strength strengthen, the leaf oar left and right sides of the hydraulic turbine is fore-and-aft plane rounded material, leaf oar circular arc three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine size, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured (can standardization manufacture, raising work effect, also can leaf oar size, the unequal manufacture of weight), be beneficial to like this when hydraulic stem rotates up and down to each leaf oar and keep strokes, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with the centre point connection angle of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, see Figure of description Figure 34-13, Figure 34-14, Figure 34-15, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and with hydraulic turbine diameter, is increased each group of leaf blade number and increase, with hydraulic turbine diameter, reducing by each group of leaf blade number reduces, the 4th step, by already made generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture top, and (fixture below should connect gravity box etc., in gravity box, stock solution force feed is connected use with hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generating set), also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture below and connect on cape platform, also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged in the gravity box of axle core fixture below connection, turbine shaft core gear is arranged on and on rounded material, drives generating set gear rotary electrification, also can turbine shaft core and generating set coaxial core rotary electrification, also can be arranged on rounded material by turbine shaft core gear, turbine shaft core gear two overlaps, set of gears is that the another set of gear of internal tooth is external tooth, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives axle core gear rotation in fixture, in fixture, axle core rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, change-speed gearing rotarily drives generating set gear rotary electrification, according to actual conditions, determine above, in fixture, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, between generator unit shaft core and gear, clutch is installed, according to actual conditions, determine, while being beneficial to like this generating set fault or maintenance, stop in emergency, or, several generating sets are installed in fixture simultaneously, when generating set fault or maintenance, another generating set continues generating, or generating is used in several generating set rotations,Also can generate electricity by several generating sets simultaneously, improve power benefit, the 5th step, laying hydraulic press is installed and is arrived the high-pressure oil pipe in each hydraulic cylinder, because the hydraulic turbine day and night rotates, the axle core of the hydraulic turbine also rotates simultaneously, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe can only be from the two end axles core centre point input and output hydraulic oil of the hydraulic turbine, anti-cannot stand, see Figure of description Figure 64-17, Figure 64-18, Figure 43-1, Figure 43-2, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water, pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, in the axle core fixture of hydraulic turbine two, connecting cross beam access bridge is extended in rear and front end, the high-pressure oil pipe loop of hydraulic press is passed through from crossbeam access bridge, staff passes through from crossbeam access bridge simultaneously, be beneficial to like this leaf oar of staff to the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic tube, the convenient maintenance such as generating set and operation, see Figure of description Figure 64-21, Figure 64-22, Figure 64-19, Figure 64-20, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft core and movable docking of the concavo-convex totally-enclosed watertight of turbine shaft in-core high-pressure oil pipe, prevent leakage of oil, see Figure of description Figure 43-3, also can reversal connection outside axle core, and manufacture easy for installation, the outer high-pressure oil pipe support of turbine shaft core, screws etc. are fixed in turbine shaft core fixture, see Figure of description Figure 43-4, Figure 43-5, hydraulic turbine rotation like this, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft core can not rotate, the high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft in-core rotates with the hydraulic turbine, see Figure of description Figure 43-6, Figure 43-1, the high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft in-core is connected in the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, the high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft in-core (also can be contained in axle core outer) arranges even separate system, according to the leaf blade number grouping of the hydraulic turbine, homogeneously branched high-pressure oil pipe, each branch high-pressure oil pipe size unified standard is manufactured, each branch high-pressure oil pipe arranges valve, the adjustable hydraulic fluid flow rate of valve, make the hydraulic oil deal in each leaf oar hydraulic cylinder keep synchronous execution, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, or, wire process anti-wrap device for automatic speed governor (microcomputer), see shown in Figure of description Figure 44, be connected to Ge Ye oar branch high-pressure oil pipe electric valve, electric valve regulates hydraulic fluid flow rate, by the scale of hydraulic stem telescopic moving, control the volume of the hydraulic oil in hydraulic cylinder, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is carried out position in accordance with regulations, the hydraulic turbine is carried out by rated speed, make water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, the hydraulic cylinder of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, the size of hydraulic stem, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, when the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is rotated, keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, hydraulic stem is to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, see Figure of description Figure 64-16, make the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotate (also can a part ofly rotating) simultaneously, make the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine be subject to waterpower area change or minimizing, make water-power plant produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates up and down top lock catch is set, when the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine forwards top under lock catch effect, the functional liquid force feed of hydraulic press enters next leaf oar acting naturally,When the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine all arrives top or during fault, high pressure pipe pressure table (meter) is raised to specified value, and the motor automatic shutdown of hydraulic press or manually shutdown are conducive to so the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine and move when inconsistent, reach unanimously and rotate simultaneously, the 6th step, by having made hydraulic turbine hurricane globe crane, divide the several times position of slinging to be in order in accordance with regulations arranged on hydraulic turbine top, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, the gravity of hurricane globe supports with the stent support of extending before and after fixture and support connecting cross beam, see Figure of description Figure 64-23, Figure 64-24, Figure 64-21, Figure 64-22, Figure 64-19, Figure 64-20, and hurricane globe part gravity supports with the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, see Figure of description Figure 64-23, Figure 64-24, Figure 64-9, Figure 64-10, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the support of the gravity of hurricane globe contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, hydraulic turbine rotation hurricane globe can not rotate, see Figure of description Figure 64-23, Figure 64-24, Figure 64-9, Figure 64-10, for making hurricane globe, can not be inverted, the support extending before and after the fixture that hurricane globe below connects and fixture should connect gravity box, gravity box Ballast Water can be pressed completely also can be emptying, make hurricane globe decentralization, hurricane globe can not be inverted, gravity box Ballast Water adjustable water power station drinking water size, when gravity box Ballast Water is emptying, the buoyant support fixture of gravity box, hurricane globe, the gravity such as generating set, make like this axle core friction of fixture and the hydraulic turbine reduce, see Figure of description Figure 64-25, Figure 64-11, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, see Figure of description Figure 64-23, Figure 64-24, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, axle core fixture etc. all strikes up partnership, water-power plant bulk strength is strengthened, hurricane globe invariant position, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, or, the each parts of hurricane globe of the hydraulic turbine are by seeking unity of standard after factory has all manufactured, be placed on and on barge, transport to water-power plant scene, carry out again the hurricane globe construction and installation of the hydraulic turbine, the 7th step, after water-power plant manufacture completes, coat corrosion resistant coating and fill it up with hydraulic oil, water-power plant entirety is opened temporary transient the fixing on rounded material after having manufactured, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is retracted in assigned position by hydraulic stem, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency manufacturing in dock, and the leaf oar that prevents like this hydraulic turbine damages when undocking, transport, installing, the 8th step, open dock discharging valve, during horizontal line outside water and dock in dock, open again sluice, if treat by the sea high water time, open sluice, water level is higher safer, see Figure of description Figure 64-5, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, with tugboat, slowly haul out the water-power plant of having manufactured, water-power plant tugs the waters of needs and arranges generating, manufacture again ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant, sluice is barred up, the water in dock is drained and carried out the manufacture of ultra-large type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station again.Above-mentioned manufacture method succession can change.When above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant manufacture method is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other electricity-generating method is the same same or similar.This manufacture super sized type horizontal water turbine hydroelectric power plant advantage: the dock that, hydroelectric power plant is manufactured adopts the technological method construction of caisson, greatly improves the dock engineering efficiency that hydroelectric power plant is manufactured, two, hydroelectric power stands in and manufactures waters (dock), the diameter of water turbine is subject to the shallow restriction of water to be subject to drinking water restriction, hydroelectric power plant is transported to generating waters, the leaf oar of water turbine rotates up and down by hydraulic rod, the diameter expansible of the leaf oar of water turbine expands increases braking torque, solve hydroelectric power plant and manufactured waters, the diameter of water turbine is subject to drinking water restriction, it is restricted that water turbine is immersed in the water the degree of depth, be transported to and use waters, it is especially big that the leaf oar of water turbine opens area, is subject to waterpower area especially big, obtains energy especially big, three, it is fulcrum that each leaf oar the right and left mid point of hydroelectric power plant water turbine be take the fuse rotating, rotating fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to gravity like this, the flat Title of moment while rotated up and down by waterpower, hydraulic rod to the leaf oar of water turbine rotate up and down acting active force especially little, hydraulic rod to the leaf oar of water turbine rotate up and down acting active force little, the leaf oar of can large size manufacturing water turbine, large size is manufactured the leaf oar of water turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of water turbine, can alleviate the weight of water turbine, the weight that alleviates water turbine can be saved material, easily manufactured, raising work effect, reduce cost of investment, four, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the rounded material boring of water turbine, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, and hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, and hydroelectric power plant reduces with water level, and the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, obtains energy maximum, five, the leaf oar circular arc individual layer of hydroelectric power plant water turbine is manufactured, and it is large especially that the leaf oar of water turbine three faces in water are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy, six, between hydroelectric power plant axle core and gear, clutch is installed, while being beneficial to like this generator set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, and hydroelectric power plant at sea positive and negative bidirectional flow to when generating, easy to operate, while making hydroelectric power stand in flood tide, ebb tide, can generate electricity, make several generator wheels change electricity, several generators are generated electricity simultaneously.This dock type is manufactured the technological method of super sized type hydroelectric power plant, be suitable for this specification [0006], [0007], [0008], [0009], [0010], [0011], [0012], [0013], [0014], [0015], the generating of [0017] section, other variations in detail belongs to similar, according to the needs of hydroelectric power plant, can inexhaustiblely change.The technological method that the above-mentioned dock type of take is manufactured super sized type hydroelectric power plant is basis, and other manufactures details can be ever-changing.

Ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant is manufactured D, see shown in Figure of description Figure 27: the first step, ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant manufacturing platform is selected marine, on river, the waters that river headwater depth is suitable, select marine, on river, on river water-power plant manufacture complete after the suitable waters of the transportation depth of water, select marine, on river, the little waters of stormy waves on river, water-power plant manufacturing platform at sea, on river, after on river, address choice is determined, with Large Caisson and piling (post) method construction, water-power plant manufacturing platform one head height other end is low, see Figure of description Figure 65-1, water-power plant manufacturing platform ramp rate angle is suitable, after being beneficial to like this water-power plant manufacture and completing, under the effect of the self gravitation of water-power plant, slide to smoothly the water surface, lonely shape steel plate or track (also can manufacturing platform do not establish lonely shape platform and do not establish lonely shape steel plate or track) be laid in water-power plant manufacturing platform surface, see Figure of description Figure 56-1, be beneficial to like this hydroelectric generation and stand in temporarily welding in manufacture process, and temporarily fixing welding of water-power plant parts, lonely shape steel plate or track are laid in manufacturing platform surface, the hydraulic turbine and manufacturing platform friction reduce like this, the hydraulic turbine is by under lonely shape direction directional sliding, when water-power plant manufacture slides to the water surface after completing like this, can not damage manufacturing platform and water-power plant, water-power plant manufacturing platform arranges checking bollard around, be beneficial to like this barge berthing hawsers of water-power plant parts transportation, second step, the manufacturing platform top of water-power plant arranges temporary transient fixed bolster pier in position in accordance with regulations, pad pier is according to the outer rim appearance of the rounded material of water-power plant, each pad pier makes to pad the reinforcement of pier bulk strength with crossbeam johning knot is integral, after pad pier boring completes with water-power plant manufacture, slide and bubble through the water column, see Figure of description Figure 65-2, while preventing from like this sliding after water-power plant manufacture from completing, damage, above-mentioned pad pier can not wanted yet, the 3rd step, the each parts of water-power plant, after factory floor is manufactured, load and unload on barge platform with large crane in order, transport to the manufacturing platform scene of ultra-large type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station, see Figure of description Figure 59-3, the 4th step, with crane barge (also can manufacturing platform install gantry crane and platform hang etc.), each the hydraulic turbine shipping on barge rounded material is sling to be in order put on the temporary transient fixed bolster pier of manufacturing platform assigned position, see Figure of description Figure 59-4, Figure 65-3, the rounded material of hydraulic turbine hawser parabola, supports etc. are temporarily fixing, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine can some be monolayer material manufacture, another part is boring manufacture, save like this material, easily manufactured again, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, see Figure of description Figure 65-4, by shipping on barge, manufactured the each central shaft of the hydraulic turbine and sling with crane barge, being placed in order assigned position screw on rounded material connects or welding, see Figure of description Figure 65-5, by shipping on barge, manufactured the each crosspiece of the hydraulic turbine and sling with crane barge (on also can manufacturing platform, gantry crane be installed and platform hangs etc.), being placed in order assigned position screw on rounded material connects or welding,Crosspiece should rotate, see Figure of description Figure 65-6, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydraulic turbine central shaft leaves suitably height (also can hydraulic turbine central shaft do not leave the water surface) of the water surface, and be parallel to the water surface, see Figure of description Figure 65-5, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine is separated into little lattice, one little lattice, the totally-enclosed manufacture of every little lattice, hydroelectric generation stands in transportation like this, install, in the process of using, damage, during the local water inlet of the hydraulic turbine, the hydraulic turbine can not sink, the hydraulic turbine has unsinkability, see Figure of description Figure 65-3, the nearly center of circle of the rounded material part of the hydraulic turbine connects and manufactures with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, the every little lattice of the nearly center of circle of rounded material part of the hydraulic turbine install door, be beneficial to like this every little lattice maintenance of rounded material boring, see Figure of description Figure 65-3, water-power plant edge corner angle hang fender, prevent that like this hydroelectric generation from standing in transportation, install, in the process of using, break sinking, the 5th step, by shipping the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured on barge, connect leaf oar the right and left fuse and sling with crane, position is movably fixed on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine in accordance with regulations in order, leaf oar is circular arc monolayer material, also can be not monolayer material manufacture of circular arc, see Figure of description Figure 65-7, Figure 65-8, Figure 65-13, the fuse of leaf oar the right and left support the hydraulic turbine leaf oar full wafer gravity and be subject to waterpower, see Figure of description Figure 65-8, Figure 65-13, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left A section ≈ B section, see shown in Figure of description Figure 65: A section ≈ B section, be arranged between leaf oar and crosspiece with the crane each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine screw rod of slinging, also can install together by screw rod connection leaf oar, see Figure of description Figure 65-9, with the sling motor of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine of crane, gears etc. are arranged on crosspiece, also can motor etc. annex connect crosspiece and install together, see Figure of description Figure 65-10, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, motor, gear, screw rod, the unified standard such as crosspiece is manufactured, motor rotation like this, driven gear rotation, gear rotarily drives screw rod rotation, screw rod rotarily drives the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine nut and moves up and down acting, make screw rod do work to keep strokes to the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine and be beneficial to generating, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine attaching nut is under the turning effort of screw rod, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates up and down take the fuse of the right and left mid point as fulcrum, see Figure of description Figure 65-7, Figure 65-8, Figure 65-13, the mid point of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left is fulcrum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to gravity like this, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, screw rod rotation is rotated acting active force minimum up and down to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, it is little that screw rod rotation is rotated acting active force up and down to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, can large area manufacture the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, large area is manufactured the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, can alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, can save material, easily manufactured, increase work efficiency, reduce cost of investment,In the depth of water permission situation in the waters of arranging according to water-power plant, the fuse position of the leaf oar rotating fulcrum on rounded material extends to outer rim that (fuse position that also can rotating fulcrum as the case may be, can inwardly move), see Figure of description Figure 27-14, or Figure 65-8, Figure 65-13, like this in the constant situation of diameter of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine extends to outer rim, increase pressure and kinetic moment that leaf oar is subject to waterpower area and water, obtain larger energy, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material circular arc to manufacture bucket shape, and (leaf oar also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture, also can be other shape manufacture), see Figure of description Figure 28-6, to open area especially big for the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine like this, be subject to waterpower area especially big, acquisition energy is especially big, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine be subject to waterpower one side in length and breadth a lining shelves rib manufacture, not had smoothness on one surface by waterpower, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine intensity enhancing like this, increase resistance and obtain more multipotency, see Figure of description Figure 27-11, or Figure 28-6, or Figure 65-7, with crane, sling and between the each rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and rounded material, answer the crossbeam of many places connection, position is connected or welded on rounded material with screw in accordance with regulations in order, make like this hydraulic turbine bulk strength strengthen, the rounded material that the leaf oar left and right sides of the hydraulic turbine is fore-and-aft plane, leaf oar circular arc three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with hydraulic turbine centre point connection angle, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, see Figure of description Figure 27-15, Figure 27-16, Figure 27-17, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and with the diameter of the hydraulic turbine, is increased each group of leaf blade number and increase, with the diameter of the hydraulic turbine, reducing by each group of leaf blade number reduces, the 6th step, to on barge, ship generation platform and be connected and fixed device sling (generation platform can be immersed in the water also and can not be immersed in the water) with crane, with screw, connecting or weld strikes up partnership them, see Figure of description Figure 65-11, Figure 65-12, by shipping several generating sets and annex on barge, sling to be placed on generation platform and install on assigned position with crane, between axle core and gear, clutch is installed, several generating sets can rotation be used generating, also can use generating by several generating sets simultaneously, improve generating efficiency, the 7th step, by shipping speed regulator on barge, be placed on generation platform and install on assigned position with crane, lay and speed regulator is installed to the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine motor watertight cable, the annexes such as the hydraulic turbine, generation platform, generating set, speed regulator all strike up partnership, speed regulator divides second gear: automatic transmission and manually shelves, speed regulator automatic transmission function: control the hydraulic turbine each leaf oar motor work (positive rotation, despining, stop), make hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, water-power plant produces high-quality electric energy electrical network by speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load, the manual function of speed regulator: when the hydraulic turbine, generating set etc. need maintenance maintenance, or on marine, river, while having high sea wind and wave resistance on river, it is manual that speed regulator turns to, press operating grip, control the work of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine motor, make the hydraulic turbine respectively organize leaf oar when assigned positionThe top of the posterior lobe oar of the hydraulic turbine approaches the end of the frontal lobe oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the leaf oar entirety of the hydraulic turbine become cylindrical accumbency on the water surface, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is not subject to waterpower, the hydraulic turbine can not rotate, treat the hydraulic turbine, after the maintenance such as generating set have been maintained, treat sea, on river, after on river, wind and wave resistance completes, press again operating grip, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates up and down, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is entered in circulating water, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower, hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, by synchronized, regulate its rotating speed, make itself and synchronized, speed regulator is from the manual automatic transmission that turns to, speed regulator is controlled rotational speed of water turbine automatically, then and electrical network, power station normal power generation.Or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control each leaf oar motor positive and negative rotation of water turbine and stop, control screw rod each leaf oar of water turbine is rotated to acting up and down, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by manually, and speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load produce high-quality electric energy electrical network.Each leaf oar of water turbine rotates up and down top watertight position limit switch lock catch is set, and when a certain leaf oar forwards top to, under stroke on-off action, motor stops automatically, is beneficial to like this to coordinate each leaf oar of water turbine and keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, the 8th step, after completing, hydroelectric power plant manufacture coats corrosion resistant coating, each leaf oar of water turbine passes through speed regulator, motor, the actings such as screw rod, make each leaf oar of water turbine be retracted in assigned position, each leaf oar of water turbine becomes cylindrical horizontally-inclined on manufacturing platform, the power station of fetching boiling water is temporarily fixing on manufacturing platform, hydroelectric power stands under self gravitation effect fast direction in accordance with regulations and slides to the water surface, or hydroelectric power plant tugs lower water, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, for preventing that hydroelectric power plant two central shaft from damaging, after water under hydroelectric power plant, two central shaft is installed again, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, tug and specify waters construction generating.The temporary transient fixing pad pier of bubbling through the water column is retracted on the assigned position of manufacturing platform, sees Figure of description Figure 65-2, then carry out the manufacture of super sized type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station; The 9th step, by seeking unity of standard after factory has all manufactured, is placed on the scene of transporting to the construction of hydroelectric power plant on barge by each parts of water turbine windshield (canopy), and water turbine windshield is position piling construction installation in accordance with regulations in order.Above-mentioned manufacture method succession can change.When above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant manufacture method is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other electricity-generating method is the same same or similar.This pier formula is manufactured the advantage of super sized type horizontal water turbine hydroelectric power plant: the waters that, hydroelectric power plant is selected on sea, river, river headwater depth is suitable, as the space of manufacturing platform, is not subject to the shallow restriction of bank water, does not account for land land area, two, hydroelectric power stands in and manufactures waters, the diameter of water turbine is subject to the shallow restriction of water to be subject to drinking water restriction, hydroelectric power plant is transported to generating waters, and the leaf oar of water turbine rotates by screw rod, and the leaf oar of water turbine is rotated up and down, the diameter expansible of water turbine expands increases braking torque, the diameter that has solved hydroelectric power plant manufacture waters water turbine is subject to drinking water restriction, and hydroelectric power plant is transported to and uses waters, and it is especially big that the leaf oar of water turbine opens area, be subject to waterpower area especially big, obtain energy especially big, three, it is fulcrum that each leaf oar the right and left mid point of hydroelectric power plant water turbine be take the fuse rotating, fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to gravity like this, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, screw rod rotates acting active force especially little (acting fast) up and down to the leaf oar of water turbine, the leaf oar of can large size manufacturing water turbine, large size is manufactured the leaf oar of water turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of water turbine, reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of water turbine, can alleviate the weight of water turbine, the weight that alleviates water turbine can be saved material, easily manufactured, increase work efficiency, reduce cost of investment, four, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the rounded material boring of water turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant integral body of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, with water level, reduce, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, obtains energy maximum, five, the leaf oar circular arc individual layer of hydroelectric power plant water turbine is manufactured, and it is large especially that the leaf oar of water turbine three faces in water are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy, six, between hydroelectric power plant axle core and gear, clutch is installed, several generator set can rotation be used generating, also can use generating by several generator set simultaneously, improve generating efficiency.On this sea, river, river upslope formula manufacturing platform, manufacture the technological method of super sized type hydroelectric power plant, be suitable for this specification [0006], [0007], [0008], [0009], [0010], [0011], [0012], [0013], [0014], [0015], the generating of [0017] section, the variations in detail of wherein manufacturing belongs to similar, according to the needs of hydroelectric power plant, can inexhaustiblely change.With on above-mentioned sea, river, river upslope formula manufacturing platform, the technological method of manufacturing super sized type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station be basis, other manufacture details can be ever-changing.

Spiral water turbine hydroelectric power plant is manufactured: the first step, by water turbine, fixedly fuse and post (support) are connected, see Figure of description Figure 35-4, Figure 35-7, water turbine fixedly arranges grease nozzle small tubes in fuse, and to lead to generation platform oily after being beneficial to, second step: water turbine is manufactured in workshop, get appropriate one section of major diameter pipe, get appropriate one section of small-diameter circular pipe, see Figure of description Figure 35-4, Figure 35-5, small-diameter circular pipe is suitably longer than major diameter pipe, water turbine gear is fixed on small-diameter circular pipe, the gear of water turbine also can be fixed on major diameter pipe, small-diameter circular pipe internal diameter and water turbine fixedly fuse external diameter have suitable space, being beneficial to like this water turbine is contained in fixedly and freely rotates on fuse, major diameter pipe and small-diameter circular pipe weld the totally-enclosed watertight in two sides between them with section with concentric circle, also can equate that polygonal and small-diameter circular pipe are to weld the totally-enclosed watertight in two sides between them with concentric circle towards tip shape another side plane shape of water (flow) direction, make one section of major diameter pipe, one section, small-diameter circular pipe, gear is connected, see Figure of description Figure 35-5, the 3rd step, the leaf oar of minute welding hydraulic turbine such as the sub-outer rim of major diameter pipe, leaf blade root is according to current appearance, more than two or two, see Figure of description Figure 35-6, then spiral water turbine is movably arranged on fixedly on fuse, water turbine freely rotates, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of water turbine center macro-axis boring, buoyancy equals the gravity of water turbine, or, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of water turbine center macro-axis boring, buoyancy is greater than the gravity of water turbine, be less than the gravity of electricity generating device integral body, see Figure of description Figure 35-5, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, make like this water turbine rotation and fixedly fuse frictional force minimizing, acquisition energy increases, if need to make and do not have buoyant water turbine, in kind water turbine leaf oar is welded in small-diameter circular pipe outer rim, water turbine does not have buoyancy, water turbine gear and generator set gear connection chain strip adoption stainless steel chain, see Figure of description Figure 35-3, reducing like this water corrodes chain, also can water turbine gear and generator set gear and chain periphery with seal closure, cover, anti-like this sealing is to gear and chain corrosion, the 4th step, spiral water turbine, generation platform, generator set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod, post or support, gear, chain, axle wick oiling pipe etc. is connected and has all manufactured, and sees Figure of description Figure 35-1, Figure 35-2, Figure 35-3, Figure 35-4, Figure 35-5, Figure 35-6, Figure 35-7, Figure 35-12, Figure 35-13, Figure 35-14, Figure 35-15, Figure 35-16, each parts surface is coated corrosion resistant coating, and turbine power generating device integral body is placed on barge platform and transports to job site, and with crane barge, slinging, turbine power generating device is whole to be inserted on the post of having constructed, see shown in Figure of description Figure 36, the post of having constructed supports the whole gravity of electricity generating device, and the leaf oar of water turbine enters in circulating water, and hydraulic press hydraulic oil is filled it up with, can generate electricity, or, when spiral hydroelectric power plant is arranged in sea for positive and negative tidal power generating, by spiral water turbine, generation platform, generator set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod, post or support, gear, chain, axle wick oiling pipe, clutch, platform axle core etc. is connected, all manufactured, see Figure of description Figure 35-2, Figure 35-3, Figure 35-4, Figure 35-5, Figure 35-6, Figure 35-7, Figure 35-12, Figure 35-13, Figure 35-14, Figure 35-15, Figure 35-16, Figure 35-18, Figure 37, Figure 38, each parts surface is coated corrosion resistant coating, by turbine power generating device whole manufacture to be placed on after good on barge platform, transport to job site, with crane barge, slinging, electricity generating device is whole to be inserted on the post of having constructed, see shown in Figure of description Figure 36, the post of having constructed supports the whole gravity of electricity generating device, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in circulating water, hydraulic press hydraulic oil is filled it up with, pass through distant control, or manual control, hydroelectric power plant normal power generation.Manufacture in spiral water turbine power station also can be like this, factory floor each leaf oar of water turbine, central shaft, fixedly fuse, axle core gear, chain, fixedly each parts such as post, generation platform, generator set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder of fuse are grouped into some widgets and transport to job site with ship or car, assembly and connection becomes whole hydroelectric power plant to come into operation again at the scene, this technological method is applicable to compact spiral formula hydraulic turbine hydro-power station, improper to large-scale spiral formula hydraulic turbine hydro-power station.Spiral water turbine hydroelectric power plant of the present invention makes hydraulic press into motor, and hydraulic rod makes screw rod into, and motor rotarily drives screw rod rotation, and screw rod rotation moves up and down electricity generating device, and other manufacturing technology method is the same same or similar.When hydroelectric power plant manufacture of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system partly retains, and according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determines, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, and other manufacturing technology method is the same same or similar.Above-mentioned manufacture method succession can change.Take above-mentioned spiral water turbine hydroelectric power plant manufacturing technology method as basis, and other is manufactured details and can inexhaustiblely change.

Waterpower is sent out power station (super sized type) construction and A is installed, and sees Figure of description Fig. 1, shown in Figure 61: the first step, at mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, generally water (flow) direction is fixed, and according to water (flow) direction, sees Figure of description Figure 61-6, determines post, the orientation of the positions such as support, is shown in Figure of description Figure 61-2, and Figure 61-3 make the leaf oar of horizontal water turbine vertical with water (flow) direction, obtain like this energy maximum, post, floating pile driver or pile driving equipment piling for supports etc., make post, one, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make post, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the degree of depth must be enough, and the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to rotation under the impulsion of waterpower to turn over Roll, and extend in time this water depth and progressively deepen, instead, for supporting the post of water turbine, supports etc. fall down, post, surface in the other ends such as support, post, the height that the support platforms such as support surface is determined according to actual needs, post, the sizes such as support are determined by waterpower size according to the leaf oar of water turbine size and water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 61-2, Figure 61-3, second step, water turbine and annex are after manufacturing platform (landing stage) has all been manufactured, see shown in Figure of description Figure 60, manufacturing platform (landing stage) is weighed anchor, see Figure of description Figure 60-4, manufacturing platform (landing stage) becomes traffic tool barge and uploads water turbine, barge is transported to job site, the post of barge pendulum being constructed with tugboat, on the position of stipulating between support etc., make water turbine two axle core at the post of having constructed, directly over support etc., see Figure of description Figure 61-1, Figure 61-2, Figure 61-3, then, manufacturing platform (barge) ballast water is pressed into, under manufacturing platform (barge), soak drinking water appropriate, water turbine lands downwards with manufacturing platform (barge), make water turbine two axle core just in time drop on the post of having constructed, on the bearing supports such as support, bearing support is movable fixing water turbine two axle core, make the post of having constructed, supports etc. support the whole gravity of water turbine, then, with tugboat, manufacturing platform (barge) is hauled out, see Figure of description Figure 61-4, Figure 61-5, water turbine freely rotates, the depth of water in the waters that hydroelectric power plant is arranged, hydroelectric power plant supports the post of water turbine, support equal altitudes, water turbine drinking water and radius, the drinking water of water turbine manufacturing platform and freeboard etc., according to actual conditions, determine, by calculating, accomplish appropriately, otherwise untenable, can only water turbine be sling and be placed on the post of having constructed by large-scale floating crane, supports etc. are above bearing support, water turbine two axle core is movable fixing, water turbine freely rotates, or, when hydroelectric power plant is arranged in sea, on river, while having tidal range to have the waters of water-head on river, when high water time water level is high, with tugboat, manufacturing platform (barge) pendulum is being supported to water turbine two axle stem stem, on the position of stipulating between support etc., make water turbine two axle core at the post of having constructed, directly over support etc., see Figure of description Figure 61-1, Figure 61-2, Figure 61-3, treat drawdown at ebb tide, then, manufacturing platform (landing stage) ballast water is pressed into, it is appropriate that manufacturing platform soaks drinking water downwards, water turbine lands downwards with manufacturing platform, make water turbine two axle core just in time drop on the post of having constructed, on the bearing supports such as support, bearing support is movable fixing water turbine two axle core, make the post of having constructed, supports etc. support the whole gravity of water turbine, then, with tugboat, water turbine manufacturing platform (landing stage) is hauled out, see Figure of description Figure 61-4, Figure 61-5, water turbine freely rotates, the depth of water in the waters that hydroelectric power plant is arranged, hydroelectric power plant supports the post of water turbine, support equal altitudes, water turbine drinking water and radius, manufacturing platform drinking water and freeboard, according to actual conditions, determine, by calculating, accomplish appropriately, otherwise untenable, or, after water turbine (individual layer) and annex are all manufactured well, be placed on and on barge, transport to job site, with one of large-scale floating crane or many liftings simultaneously, water turbine is hung to the post of having constructed, supports etc. are above bearing support, bearing support is movable fixing water turbine two axle core, make the post of having constructed, supports etc. support the whole gravity of water turbine, water turbine freely rotates, the 3rd step, coaxial core horizontal water turbine is more than two or two, and construction and the same first step of installation method, second step are identical, more afterwards by each turbine shaft connection such as screw for core, each water turbine are struck up partnership, the 4th step, at the bottom of for generation platform, one, post, support etc. are fixed on seabed, river, in river bed, generation platform is supported in other end, see Figure of description Fig. 1-4, Fig. 1-13, method of construction is identical with the first step, the manufactures such as concrete for generation platform, on generation platform, the equipment such as generator set, hydraulic press, automatic speed governor, clutch, gear is after factory has all manufactured, be placed on barge, transport to scene, with crane barge (or install and hang greatly on the generation platform) equipment such as generator set of slinging, be placed on assigned position on generation platform and install fixing, the 5th step, install to lay hydraulic press to the high-pressure oil pipe in the oil hydraulic cylinder of each leaf oar of water turbine, because water turbine day and night rotates, the axle core of water turbine also rotates simultaneously, the high-pressure oil pipe of hydraulic press can only be from the two end axles core centre point input output hydraulic oil of water turbine, anti-cannot stand, see Figure of description Figure 60-16, Figure 60-17, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of axle core of water turbine is fixed on generation platform and supports the post of water turbine, on support, the high-pressure oil pipe activity closed butt joint of the high-pressure oil pipe outside turbine shaft core and turbine shaft in-core, see Figure of description Figure 43-3, the high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft in-core rotates with water turbine like this, it is fixing that high-pressure oil pipe outside turbine shaft core can not rotate, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water, pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, support the post of water turbine two axle core, the rear and front ends such as support extend with support, two ends connecting cross beam access bridge, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe loop is passed through from access bridge, water turbine windshield passes through from access bridge simultaneously, staff passes through from access bridge simultaneously, be beneficial to like this leaf oar of staff to water turbine, the maintenance such as hydraulic tube and maintenance, the 6th step, after water turbine installation, the post that water turbine windshield supports, supports etc. in accordance with regulations position are driven piles with pile driving equipment, the post that windshield is supported, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, by each parts of water turbine windshield by unified standard after factory has all manufactured, be placed on the job site of transporting to hydroelectric power plant on barge, water turbine windshield position construction and installation in accordance with regulations in order (connect and greatly increase work efficiency with screw), after hydroelectric power plant construction and installation, fill it up with hydraulic oil, hydroelectric power plant normal power generation, production high-quality electric energy electrical network.This case invention also can hydroelectric power plant the water turbine manufacture of bubbling through the water column, water turbine is bubbled through the water column after factory has manufactured, with tugboat, the water turbine of bubbling through the water column is dragged to job site, until high water time or water level when high, with tugboat, the water turbine of bubbling through the water column is put at two posts, in the middle of two stands, see Figure of description Figure 61-2, Figure 61-3, at ebb tide or during drawdown, water turbine two axle core just in time drops on two posts, on two stands bearing support, see Figure of description Figure 61-2, Figure 61-3, then water turbine two axle core is movable fixing, the advantage that this water turbine is bubbled through the water column alleviates bearing support gravity, water turbine two axle core frictional force is reduced, shortcoming water turbine cost increases, this case also can water turbine rounded material some be boring another be partly monolayer material manufacture, the cost that alleviates like this water turbine alleviates the gravity of water turbine two head bearing supports not only but also reduces water turbine two axle core frictional force, will be by calculating otherwise untenable, the technological method of other construction and installation is with above-mentioned same or similar.Above-mentioned construction installation method succession can change.The above-mentioned construction and installation technological method of hydroelectric power plant is basis, and according to actual conditions, the details of the technological method of its construction and installation can change.

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) construction and installation B, be shown in shown in Figure of description Fig. 3: the first step, at mobile seawater, river, the region of these actual demand of river, determines post according to water (flow) direction, the orientation of the positions such as support, makes the leaf oar of horizontal water turbine vertical with water (flow) direction, obtains like this energy maximum, sees Figure of description Figure 66-1 (expression water (flow) direction), Figure 66-2, Figure 66-5, Figure 66-6, Figure 66-7, post, floating pile driver or pile driving equipment piling for supports etc., make post, one, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make post, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the degree of depth must be enough, and the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to rotate under the impulsion of waterpower, rolling, extends in time this water depth and progressively deepens, instead, and for clamping the post of water turbine, supports etc. fall down, post, surface in the other ends such as support, post, the height that support etc. surface is determined according to actual needs, post, the sizes such as support are determined by waterpower size according to the leaf oar of the size of water turbine and water turbine, second step, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column and annex are after factory has all manufactured, strike up partnership, see Figure of description Fig. 3-2, Fig. 3-4, Fig. 3-5, Fig. 3-6, Fig. 3-9, Fig. 3-10, Fig. 3-11, Fig. 3-12, Fig. 3-13, Fig. 3-14, Fig. 3-17, Fig. 3-18, Fig. 3-19, Fig. 3-20, Fig. 3-21, the hydroelectric power of bubbling through the water column stands on the water surface transports, with tugboat, the hydroelectric power plant of having manufactured is dragged to job site, the close post of having constructed of the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column, supports etc. are dirty, make the hydroelectric power plant pendulum of bubbling through the water column below water (flow) direction, see Figure of description Figure 66-3, by one or many table flotations, hang and lift by crane hydroelectric power plant simultaneously, see Figure of description Figure 66-4, Figure 66-3, be placed on post, in the cracks such as support, see Figure of description Figure 66-2, Figure 66-5, Figure 66-6, Figure 66-7, the 3rd step, coaxial core horizontal water turbine is more than two or two, and construction and the same first step of installation method, second step are identical, finally by each turbine shaft connection such as screw for core, each water turbine are struck up partnership, the 4th step, fixing device is movably fixed to post, on support, fixing device can not rotated, removable up and down, by generator set, hydraulic press, automatic speed governors etc. are arranged on fixing device top, fixing device below should connect gravity box or working room etc. makes decentralization, also can be by generator set, hydraulic press, automatic speed governors etc. are arranged on fixing device below and connect on cape platform, also can be by generator set, hydraulic press, automatic speed governors etc. are arranged on fixing device below and connect in gravity box, see Figure of description Fig. 3-4, Fig. 3-5, Fig. 3-6, generator set, hydraulic press, when can manufacturing in factory, install by automatic speed governor etc., also can after water turbine construction and installation, install at the scene, see Figure of description Fig. 3-4, Fig. 3-5, Fig. 3-6, the 5th step, install to lay hydraulic press to the high-pressure oil pipe in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, sees Figure of description Fig. 3-22, Fig. 3-23, Fig. 3-24, the 6th step, by each parts of water turbine windshield by unified standard after factory has all manufactured, be placed on the job site of transporting to hydroelectric power plant on barge, the column holders of windshield Gravity support etc. in accordance with regulations position construction are carried out, with crane barge etc. by the material of water turbine windshield in batches gradation sling, (with screw, connect and greatly increase work efficiency), normal power generation after hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) construction and installation, production high-quality electric energy electrical network are installed in position in accordance with regulations in order.The method succession of above-mentioned construction and installation can change.The technological method of the above-mentioned construction and installation of hydroelectric power plant is basis, according to its details of actual conditions, can change.

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) construction and C is installed: the first, hydroelectric power plant horizontal hydraulic arbor core is movably fixed to the construction that moves up and down on a pillar or a support and the technological method of installation, sees Figure of description Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 27: the first step, at mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, determines post according to water (flow) direction, the orientation of the positions such as support, makes the leaf oar of horizontal water turbine vertical with water (flow) direction, obtains like this energy maximum, sees Figure of description Figure 67-1 (expression water (flow) direction), Figure 67-2, post, floating pile driver or pile driving equipment piling for supports etc., make post, one, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make post, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the degree of depth must be enough, and the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to rotation rolling under the impulsion of waterpower, and the depth of water that extends in time this waters is progressively deepened, instead, and post, supports etc. fall down, post, surface in the other ends such as support, post, the height that support etc. surface is determined according to actual needs, post, the sizes such as support are determined by the size of waterpower according to the leaf oar of the size of water turbine and water turbine, second step, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column and annex are after factory's (dock or manufacturing platform or buoyancy aid platform) has all manufactured, strike up partnership, see Figure of description Fig. 2-9, Fig. 2-10, Fig. 2-11, Fig. 2-12, Fig. 2-13, Fig. 2-14, Fig. 2-15, Fig. 2-16, Fig. 2-17, Fig. 2-18, Fig. 2-19, Fig. 2-20, Fig. 2-21, Fig. 2-22, Fig. 2-23, Fig. 2-24, Fig. 2-25, Fig. 2-26, or, Fig. 3-2, Fig. 3-4, Fig. 3-5, Fig. 3-6, Fig. 3-9, Fig. 3-10, Fig. 3-11, Fig. 3-12, Fig. 3-13, Fig. 3-14, Fig. 3-17, Fig. 3-18, Fig. 3-19, Fig. 3-20, Fig. 3-21, Fig. 3-22, Fig. 3-23, or, Figure 27-1, Figure 27-10, Figure 27-11, Figure 27-12, Figure 27-13, Figure 27-14, Figure 27-15, Figure 27-16, Figure 27-17, Figure 27-18, Figure 27-19, Figure 27-20, Figure 27-21, Figure 27-22, Figure 27-23, Figure 27-24, Figure 27-25, the hydroelectric power of bubbling through the water column is stood on the water surface and transported, hydroelectric power plant is transported to job site, the close post of having constructed of the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column, the upper reaches such as support, see Figure of description Figure 67-3, tugboat (first, the second grade) control hydroelectric power plant travelling speed, see Figure of description Figure 67-4, Figure 67-5, tugboat (third, fourth etc.) control hydroelectric power plant and post, deviation between support etc., see Figure of description Figure 67-6, Figure 67-7, make hydroelectric power plant just in time slowly fall into the post of having constructed, between support etc., the large small distance of hydroelectric power plant and the post of having constructed, support is equidistant to be accomplished appropriately by calculating, the rounded material of water turbine and post, between support etc., fender to be installed, prevent so with the passing of time friction damage of water turbine rotation, the 3rd step, is arranged on each axle core fixing device of horizontal water turbine on each pillar or a support, makes turbine shaft core movable fixing, makes hydroelectric power plant invariant position all around, moves up and down, the 4th step, coaxial core horizontal water turbine is more than two or two, and construction and the same first step of installation method, second step, the 3rd step are identical, then by each turbine shaft connection such as screw for core, each water turbine are struck up partnership, the 5th step, by each parts of water turbine windshield by unified standard after factory has all manufactured, be placed on the job site of transporting to hydroelectric power plant on barge, the post of windshield Gravity support, support etc. in accordance with regulations position construction are carried out, with crane barge etc. by the material of water turbine windshield in batches gradation sling, (with screw, connect and greatly increase work efficiency), normal power generation after hydroelectric power plant construction and installation complete are installed in position in accordance with regulations in order.The second, the construction that hydroelectric power plant horizontal hydraulic arbor core mobile clip moves up and down in the middle of two pillars or two supports and the technological method of installation, see Figure of description Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 27: post or the support of two axle cores of clamping water turbine are one high and one low, see Figure of description Figure 66-2, Figure 66-5, Figure 66-6, Figure 66-7, high post or the height of support are the height of original design, see Figure of description Figure 66-5, Figure 66-7, low post or the height of support are suitable, can not encounter the axle core of water turbine, see Figure of description Figure 66-2, Figure 66-6, Figure 66-8, the method of construction and installation is with the above-mentioned first step, second step, the 4th step is identical, the axle core of water turbine falls into behind two posts or two stands centre, by the axle core Steel Cable of water turbine, hawsers etc. are temporarily movably fixed on high post or support and (can assist by tugboat), see Figure of description Figure 66-8, Figure 66-5, Figure 66-7, make hydroelectric power plant temporarily all around invariant position move up and down, low post or support are increased fast with construction material, make the height of low post or support reach the height of original design, then by the temporary transient fixedly Steel Cable of the axle core of water turbine, hawsers etc. are laid down, generator set etc. is movably fixed to post, on support, generator set etc. can not rotate and move up and down like this, hydroelectric power plant invariant position all around like this, hydroelectric power plant raises and lands with drawdown with water level, by each parts of water turbine windshield by unified standard after factory has all manufactured, be placed on the scene of transporting to hydroelectric power plant construction on barge, the post of windshield Gravity support, supports etc. in accordance with regulations position construction are carried out, with crane barge etc. by the material of water turbine windshield in batches gradation sling, (with screw, connect and greatly increase work efficiency) installed in position in accordance with regulations in order, normal power generation after hydroelectric power plant construction and installation complete.The technological method of above-mentioned the first construction and installation is particularly suitable for the hydroelectric power plant of great rivers single flow direction, and the technological method of above-mentioned the second construction and installation is particularly suitable for superhuge hydroelectric power plant, because be not subject to crane barge load limit.The technological method succession of above-mentioned construction and installation can change.The technological method of the above-mentioned construction and installation of hydroelectric power plant is basis, and hydroelectric power plant is according to actual conditions, and the technological method of construction and installation can change.Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) construction and the technological method (A, B, C) of installing, be suitable for this specification [0004], [0005], [0006], [0007], [0008], the generating of [0013] section, the technical side of its construction and installation is owned by France similar, according to hydroelectric power plant actual demand, can inexhaustiblely change.

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) construction and installation D, see shown in Figure of description Figure 19, Figure 30, Figure 34: the first step, horizontal water turbine hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, after whole whole manufactures of factory, see Figure of description Figure 68-1, with tugboat, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column is dragged to job site, tugboat quantity is determined as required, is seen Figure of description Figure 68-2, Figure 68-3, Figure 68-4, Figure 68-5, Figure 68-1, second step, at mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column is dragged to behind scene, tail on tugboat hangs to be sling the ends such as anchor chain of hydroelectric power plant to be connected in hydroelectric power plant fixing device, see specification figure Figure 68-4, Figure 68-5, the anchor of hydroelectric power plant is placed on tugboat, see Figure of description Figure 68-6, Figure 68-7, by anchor chain etc. around tying up on tugboat checking bollard, also anchor chain can be fixed on tugboat with chain cable stopper, then the tail on tugboat hangs the outboard that the anchor of hydroelectric power plant is hung respectively to tugboat, with steel wire slip rope etc. through the anchor chain chain of hydroelectric power plant around tying up on tugboat checking bollard, according to the orientation of the orientation determination anchoring position of current, make the leaf oar of horizontal water turbine vertical with water (flow) direction, obtain like this energy maximum, see Figure of description Figure 69-1, Figure 69-2, Figure 69-3, Figure 69-4, or, Figure 70-1, Figure 70-2, Figure 70-3, Figure 70-4, after orientation is determined, original anchor chain is gone around tying up to solution on tugboat checking bollard, open anchor chain chain cable stopper, on tugboat, ease out respectively steel wire slip rope simultaneously, the anchor of hydroelectric power plant is thrown in regulation seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, two anchors are thrown splayed shape, the about 60 ° of left and right of two anchor chain angles, make like this hydroelectric power plant invariant position all around, because marine, on river, there is stormy waves, wind direction angle is different, can not make hydroelectric power plant displacement, see Figure of description Figure 69-2, Figure 69-5, Figure 69-3, Figure 69-6, the waters that the sea is rough, hydroelectric power plant can be thrown 4 anchors, 6 anchors, 8 anchors, 10 anchors etc., anchor chain angle is determined according to actual conditions, length of chain cable is determined according to actual needs, see Figure of description Figure 69-5, Figure 69-6, or Figure 70-5, Figure 70-6, Figure 70-13, Figure 70-14, anchor and anchor chain size are determined by power station size, anchor and cable strength must be enough, after having anchored, draw back steel wire slip rope, connect nylon slip rope simultaneously, nylon slip rope connects buoy, buoy (the navigation light buoy that makes marks on the water surface, prohibition flag etc.), if need mobile anchor position later, nylon slip rope connects steel wire slip rope, draw back nylon slip rope, steel wire slip rope is through on anchor chain, around tying up on tugboat checking bollard, get final product shift anchorage or recall, same method can be reused.Or, hydroelectric power plant is recalled, during shift anchorage, hydroelectric power plant anchor chain end is transferred on working boat or tugboat on special-purpose warping winch (windlass) with running line, see Figure of description Figure 69-9, Figure 70-12, then, the anchor chain end of hydroelectric power plant unloads, see Figure of description Figure 69-9, Figure 70-12, on working boat or tugboat, special-purpose warping winch is by the anchor chain of hydroelectric power plant, anchor is regained, see Figure of description Figure 69-5, Figure 69-6, Figure 70-11, said method is reused the anchor that makes hydroelectric power plant, anchor chains etc. are all retracted on working boat or on tugboat, hydroelectric power plant tugs band and can recall or shift anchorage like this, the 3rd step, the opposite direction construction and installation technological method of hydroelectric power plant anchoring is identical with second step, sees Figure of description Figure 69-7, Figure 69-8, the technological method of above hydroelectric power plant construction and installation be particularly suitable for positive and negative bidirectional flow to waters generating, also can be in the generating of unidirectional waters, when if hydroelectric power plant is arranged in the generating of single flow direction waters, can take anchor chain etc. to be connected in the fixing device of hydroelectric power plant with shackle, see Figure of description Figure 70-7, anchor chains etc. connect air tank, anchor chain is bubbled through the water column, be beneficial to so the convenient installation of hydroelectric power plant, the size such as anchor chain is determined according to water turbine size, intensity must be enough, anchor chain equal length is determined according to water turbine actual demand, see Figure of description Figure 70-8, power station is after whole whole manufactures of factory, tug scene, with shackle, be connected on anchor chain, see Figure of description Figure 70-9, in kind many hydroelectric power plant connection are stringed together, if the hydroelectric power plant quantity of connection string is more, laterally repeatedly anchoring again of hydroelectric power plant so, see Figure of description Figure 70-10, make the hydroelectric power plant invariant position of connection string, last hydroelectric power plant is identical with the method for second step construction and installation, make last hydroelectric power plant be fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, see Figure of description Figure 70-11, with water level rising, they raise the hydroelectric power plant of connection string simultaneously, with water level, reduce them reduces simultaneously, after above hydroelectric power plant construction and installation, normal power generation.The technological method of above construction and installation is suitable for this specification [0009], [0010], [0011], [0012], [0014], the generating of [0015] section, the technical side of its construction and installation is owned by France similar, according to hydroelectric power plant actual demand, can inexhaustiblely change.The technological method succession of above-mentioned construction and installation can change.Take above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant construction and installation technological method as basis, according to hydroelectric power plant actual conditions, can change.The advantage of above hydroelectric power plant construction and installation technological method: one, hydroelectric power stands in after whole whole manufactures of factory, transport to scene, at the bottom of for hydroelectric power plant, anchor, anchor chain etc. are fixed on seabed, river, in river bed, hydroelectric power plant can generate electricity in work, and construction and installation are extremely convenient; Two, steel wire slip rope, a chain of use of nylon slip rope for anchor, anchor chain etc., make hydroelectric power plant mobile position (anchor position) at any time, be beneficial to like this hydroelectric power plant, while being played movement by stormy waves stream on river, on river, adjust at any time the position (anchor position) of hydroelectric power plant at sea.

Spiral hydroelectric power plant construction and installation: the first step, at mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, with open tubular column, open from top to bottom a seam (can crack before and after open tubular column if an above water turbine is installed before and after open tubular column), seam length is greater than generation platform to the fixing fuse of water turbine, seam width is greater than fixedly fuse of water turbine, with one of such open tubular column, insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, floating pile driver or pile driving equipment piling for open tubular column, make open tubular column be fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, surface in other end, see Figure of description Figure 35-9.At the bottom of being fixed on seabed, river by one of square column (but also other rib shape post), in river bed, floating pile driver or pile driving equipment piling for square column, other end is surfaced highly appropriate, sees Figure of description Figure 35-11.At the bottom of being fixed on seabed, river by one of circular columns, in river bed, floating pile driver or pile driving equipment piling for circular columns, other end is surfaced highly appropriate, see Figure of description Figure 35-17, at the bottom of being fixed on seabed, river with one, post, in river bed, post is driven piles with pile driving equipment, and other end is surfaced highly appropriate, sees Figure of description Figure 35-19, second step, spiral water turbine electricity generating device is after the whole whole manufactures of factory are good, be placed on barge, transport to job site, with the crane barge spiral water turbine electricity generating device of slinging, be placed on the open tubular column top of cracking of having constructed, the diameter of the post of having constructed is greater than the diameter of water turbine fixing column, see Figure of description Figure 36-10, water turbine fixedly fuse will be aimed at the seam of the open tubular column of having constructed, the post of water turbine is aimed at the center of the open tubular column of having constructed and is put down, spiral water turbine electricity generating device inserts in the open tubular column of having constructed, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in water, the gravity of the open tubular column support screw type hoisting turbine power generating device integral body of having constructed, then the latch of open tubular column is inserted firmly, see Figure of description Figure 36-8, prevent that like this when spiral water turbine electricity generating device from moving up and down, departing from the open tubular column of having constructed runs away, after spiral power station installs, normal power generation.Spiral water turbine is fixed on square hollow post, the diameter of square hollow post is greater than the diameter of job site square column, square hollow post can be also the post of other rib shapes, spiral water turbine electricity generating device is after the whole whole manufactures of factory are good, be placed on barge, transport to scene, by the crane barge spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body of slinging, be placed on and constructed in square column, see Figure of description Figure 35-11, the square column of having constructed is inserted in water turbine square hollow post, the square column of having constructed supports the whole gravity of turbine power generating device, the leaf slurry of water turbine enters in water, for preventing that spiral water turbine electricity generating device from departing from the square column of having constructed, generation platform is connected with suitable lengths such as chains with the square column root of having constructed, spiral water turbine electricity generating device moves up and down the square column drift that Shi Buhui disengaging has been constructed like this, after spiral power station installs, normal power generation.Spiral water turbine is fixed in hollow circular columns, the diameter of hollow circular columns is greater than the diameter of job site circular columns, spiral water turbine electricity generating device is after the whole manufacture of factory is good, be placed on barge, transport to scene, by the crane barge spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body of slinging, be placed on and constructed in circular columns, see Figure of description Figure 35-17, the circular columns of having constructed is inserted in the fixing hollow circular columns of water turbine, the circular columns of having constructed supports the whole gravity of turbine power generating device, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in water, turbine power generating device is pressed 360 ° of rotations of horizontal plane with water (flow) direction, the leaf oar of water turbine rotary electrification under the impulsion of waterpower, winding-preventing mechanism is passed through in spiral water turbine power station, power delivery is arrived to electric substation or power transmission terminal, see Figure of description Figure 35-18, Figure 35-19, shown in Figure 38, after spiral hydroelectric power plant installs, normal power generation.Spiral hydroelectric power plant can separate unit generating, can before and after extend and arrange generating, can left and right extend and arrange generating, can extend square formation all around and arrange generating, can with horizontal water turbine hydroelectric power plant combination generating.Above-mentioned construction installation method succession can change.Spiral hydroelectric power plant be take the technological method of above-mentioned construction and installation and is basis, and according to spiral hydroelectric power plant actual conditions, the technological method of its construction and installation can change.The advantage of these spiral hydroelectric power plant construction and installation: spiral water turbine electricity generating device has been manufactured after one in the whole integral body of factory, be placed on barge, transport to scene, by the crane barge spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body of slinging, be placed on the post of having constructed, the gravity of the post support screw type hoisting turbine power generating device integral body of having constructed, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in water and can generate electricity, simple installation, raise the efficiency, do not install under water.

The present invention alleged all " rounded material ", " fan-shaped material " can adopt the material of other various shapes as required, and " rounded material ", " fan-shaped material " also can as required.

Set up kinetic hydraulic energy power station quality supervision ATSC Advanced Television Systems Committee: for preventing that hydroelectric power plant from manufacturing in a rough and slipshod way, use inferior materials and turn out substandard goods, must set up hydroelectric power plant quality supervision system, carry out standardized production comprehensively, several grades of unified specifications can be divided in power station, improve generation technology level, enhance productivity, extend hydroelectric power plant working life, hydroelectric power plant belongs to one-time investment to be used, environmental pollution while reduce building hydroelectric power plant, at sea, on river, on river, lay hydroelectric power plant and carry out unified navigation light buoy, carry out the co-ordination of maritime affairs navigation administrative department.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is separate unit hydroelectric power plant side view.

Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are separate unit hydroelectric power plant plan views.

Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14 are water turbine partial structurtes schematic diagram.

Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17 are that hydroelectric power plant is arranged waters side view.

Figure 18, Figure 19 are separate unit hydroelectric power plant plan views.

Figure 20 is hydroelectric power plant partial structurtes schematic diagram.

Figure 21, Figure 22 are that connection string hydroelectric power plant is overlooked arrange diagram.

Figure 23 is separate unit hydroelectric power plant plan view.

Figure 24, Figure 25 are hydroelectric power plant partial structurtes schematic diagram.

Figure 26 is connection string hydroelectric power plant plan view.

Figure 27 is separate unit hydroelectric power plant plan view.

Figure 28, Figure 29 are hydroelectric power plant partial structurtes schematic diagram.

Figure 30 is separate unit hydroelectric power plant plan view.

Figure 31, Figure 32, Figure 33 are hydroelectric power plant partial structurtes schematic diagram.

Figure 34 is separate unit hydroelectric power plant plan view.

Figure 35, Figure 36 are spiral water turbine hydroelectric power plant schematic side view.

Figure 37, Figure 38 are spiral hydroelectric power plant partial structurtes schematic diagram.

Figure 39, Figure 40, Figure 41 are hydroelectric power plant partial structurtes schematic diagram.

Figure 42 is separate unit hydroelectric power station structure plan view.

Figure 43, Figure 44 are hydroelectric power plant partial structurtes schematic diagram.

Figure 45, Figure 46, Figure 47, Figure 48, Figure 49, Figure 50, Figure 51, Figure 52, Figure 53 are that horizontal water turbine is manufactured schematic diagram.

Figure 54 is that separate unit large-size horizontal hydroelectric power plant is manufactured plan view.

Figure 55, Figure 56 are that large-size horizontal hydroelectric power plant is manufactured side view.

Figure 57 is that separate unit super sized type horizontal water power station is manufactured plan view.

Figure 58 is that super sized type horizontal water power station is manufactured side view.

Figure 59 is that super sized type horizontal water power station is manufactured schematic diagram.

Figure 60, Figure 61 are that super sized type horizontal water power station is manufactured installation schematic top plan view.

Figure 62, Figure 63 are that super sized type horizontal water power station is manufactured dock plan view.

Figure 64 is that separate unit super sized type horizontal water power station is manufactured schematic top plan view.

Figure 65 is that separate unit super sized type horizontal water power station is manufactured schematic side view.

Figure 66, Figure 67, Figure 68, Figure 69, Figure 70 are the constructions of horizontal water power station, and plan view is installed.

Figure 71 is that small hydroelectric power station is overlooked marine arrange diagram.

Figure 72 is < < Hangzhou Wan > > sea chart (sea chart photography in kind).

Figure 73 is < < Bohai Sea Gulf > > sea chart (sea chart photography in kind).

Embodiment

The invention of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is for solving practical problems, promotes the raising of social productive forces, for investor provides high return.The present invention in actual use,, according to actual waters different situations, adopt different generation technology methods.Various generation technology methods can cross-reference as required, and various technological method can cross-reference.The all titles of the present invention may be variant with reality, should be according to actual name.

Hydroelectric power plant of the present invention can be used separately generating, see Figure of description Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 23, Figure 27, Figure 30, Figure 34, Figure 35, also can extend arrangement generating in left and right, can generate electricity in tandem, can combine integrated square formation all around and arrange generating, can spiral hydroelectric power plant and horizontal water power station combination integrated generation, can inexhaustiblely change according to actual conditions formation.See Figure of description Figure 71, represent that small-sized tide power station overlooks marine arrange diagram, Figure 71-1 represents Partial discharge station, Figure 71-2 represent between total transmit power, between total transmit power, can be located on the water surface and also can be located at land, Figure 71-3 represent access bridge and handling cable, the present invention is applicable to national several thousand square kilometres, several ten thousand square kilometres of super sized type power stations, unified generating, unified management, tens provinces of unified transmission of electricity supply, supply the whole of China, also can several thousand square kilometres, the super sized type tide power station of several ten thousand square kilometres and the kinetic energy power large-scale electric generating station of great river water flow is grid-connected powers to the whole nation, also can be applicable to marine medium-sized, small-sized tide power station, the kinetic energy power large-scale electric generating station that can be applicable to great rivers water flow, also can be applicable to the medium-sized power station of great rivers or little river, river Compact Power Plant.

China adopts generation technology to have wind-power electricity generation at present, the generating of water drop potential energy, solar energy (photovoltaic) generating, nuclear energy power generation, thermal power generation etc.Wherein wind-power electricity generation is subject to season, wind speed restriction, cut in and out, can only be as auxiliary power generation, wind-power electricity generation and kinetic hydraulic energy generating contrast: the density of water is 1000 kilograms per cubic meter, the density of air is 1.29 kilograms per cubic meter, the density of water is 775 times of air density, if the spiral power station of identical shaped size is arranged in wind and in mobile water and is compared, if wind speed is identical with water flow velocity, according to horse-power formula, learn power P=power F * speed V, being arranged in so spiral power station acquisition energy in water is that the spiral power station of wind-force obtains 775 times of energy, if be transformed into horizontal water turbine power station with the spiral power station of same weight of material, because horizontal water turbine leaf oar is vertical with water (flow) direction, because horizontal water turbine half in water, half aloft, water turbine spin friction power is minimum, so arrange like this and obtain energy maximum, the horizontal water turbine power station of same weight of material obtains energy, the spiral power station of wind-force that is same weight of material obtains energy more than at least 2000 times, if the spiral power station of identical shaped size is arranged in wind and in mobile water and is compared, if wind speed is 10 times of water flow velocities, according to horse-power formula, learn, power=power * speed, being arranged in so spiral power station acquisition energy in water is that the spiral power station of wind-force obtains 77.5 times of energy, if the spiral power station of material with same weight is transformed into horizontal water turbine power station, because horizontal water turbine leaf oar is vertical with water (flow) direction, because horizontal water turbine half in water, half aloft, water turbine spin friction power is minimum, so arrange like this and obtain energy maximum, the horizontal water turbine power station of same weight of material obtains energy, the spiral power station of wind-force that is same weight of material obtains energy more than at least 200 times, by above analysis contrast, learn, kinetic hydraulic energy generating is compared with wind-power electricity generation, investment construction kinetic hydraulic energy power station has very large advantage.Solar electrical energy generation is subject to the overcast and rainy restriction of day and night temperature weather, and solar electrical energy generation equal-wattage taken the restriction that land unit area is large, and south China and southeastern coast an inch of land is an inch of gold are not adapted to, can only be as auxiliary power generation.Atomic nucleus generating is subject to nuclear waste, thermo-pollution, the restriction of nuclear leakage accident, and earthquake, war causes nuclear leakage to environment, ecological, common people's life etc. causes the restriction of very huge injury, and durante bello, nuclear power station is hit the frightened inestimable restriction that waits of the national psychology of cause by enemy's guided missile, nuclear power plant accident in history: Chernobyl nuclear power plant of former Soviet Union leakage accident, 1: 23 morning of on April 26th, 1986, No. 4, Chernobyl Plant reactor is blasted, it is 100 times of Hiroshima,Japan explosions of atomic bomb that nuclear leakage accident produces radioactive pollution, lethal 9.3 ten thousand people, victim reaches 9,000,000 people, direct economic loss is at 2,350 hundred million dollars, eliminate this great calamity and need 800 years! on March 11st, 2011, there are 9 grades of violent earthquakes in Japanese surrounding waters, and in this secondary earthquake, incident of leakage has occurred two nuclear power station of Fukushima, Japan, causes nuclear power crisis, and around resident withdraws greatly in 30 kilometers, and it is irreversible to pollute.Recent two decades comes China to adopt extensive thermal power generation, national grid parent company statistics in 2012, thermal power generation accounts for national gross generation 72.38%, for huge contribution is made in China's economic construction, statistics in 2012, 3,500,000,000 tons of the annual coal consumptions in the whole nation, but annual thermal power generation coal burning, carbon dioxide, the environmental pollutions such as sulfur dioxide are inestimable, global warming, violate the rules of nature, thermal power plant is by coal burning or combustion of natural gas, large-sized boiler is produced steam, Steam Actuation steamer (steam turbine) rotation, steamer (steam turbine) rotarily drives generator generating, watt invention steamer has brought the industrial revolution to the mankind, the mankind rely on a watt invention steamer, no longer innovation on other road, watt invention steamer has brought very grave disaster to the mankind simultaneously like this, the end of the year in 2009, Copenhagen host invites head and the weather scientist of 190 countries and regions, the mankind are discussed and use in a large number coal, the fossil fuels such as oil, carbon dioxide in atmosphere, the gas contents such as sulfur dioxide increase severely, form greenhouse effect, impel global warming, in conference, weather scientist unanimously thinks, this trend continues, only after 100 years, Global Temperature can raise 6 ℃, if Global Temperature raises 6 ℃, the fusing of iceberg, the South Pole, the earth arctic, sea-level rise, flood coastal cities, seawater pours in down a chimney to river, tilth salinization human living space reduces fast, because Global Temperature raises, summer particularly, ocean terrestrial water steam raising is accelerated, some local great droughts, some local flooding, because Global Temperature raises, earth surface atmospheric layer air-flow sharply moves, disastrous weather typhoon, tornado is more frequent, a large amount of species extinctions, the mankind do not adapt to climate warming, to the mankind, bring very grave disaster! a present large-size thermal power plant, consume 10,000 tons-20,000 tons of coals every day, produce 10,000 tons-20,000 tons of steam consumption high-quality fresh water every day, annual large-size thermal power plant consumes 4,000,000 tons-8,000,000 tons of coals, annual 4000000 tons-8,000,000 tons of the high-quality fresh water that consume, small-sized thermal power plant consumes coal and also reach several kilotons every day, annual small-sized thermal power plant consumes coal and also reaches millions of tons, the historical price of coal, rise to nearly 1000 yuans per ton, stand in great numbers in thermal power plant, overhead, city black smoke is soaring, diastrous weather haze is more frequent, carbon dioxide, the gases such as sulfur dioxide have a strong impact on human body Health and Living quality, the fuel coal of thermal power generation is from NORTHWEST CHINA three Western regions (Shaanxi, Shanxi, West Inner Mongolia), railway transport is by five Port (Jing Tanggang, PORT OF QINHUANGDAO, PORT OF HUANGHUA, PORT OF TIANJIN, port, prince wife Cao pasture) transfer, with seagoing vessel, be transported to China's southeastern coast thermal power plant again, several thousand kilometers of distances on the way, transport the electric coal institute consumption of power energy very huge, wherein electric coal carrying capacity of transportation of seagoing vessel reaches 5,000 ten thousand tons, 5,000 ten thousand tons of carrying capacity, 1,500 ten thousand kilowatts of required drives, 1500 ten thousand kilowatts consume petroleum 1,000 ten thousand tons every year.The generating of water drop potential energy is with geographical constraints, and earthquake, war bring hidden trouble to people's lives and properties, and the generating of water drop potential energy can only once utilize generating, for example: China's the three gorges hydropower plant, water power plant, Ge Zhou Ba, the dam time of building water power plant hoarding potential energy is long, and investment is large, after integral constructing completes, could generate electricity.Above-mentioned existing generating can limited to and defect by real storage in actual use.

I have following advantages by invention hydroelectric power plant (super sized type): one, complete respect for nature rule, not fill dam, according to nature seawater, river, the mobile kinetic transformation of river, become electric energy, adopting the kinetic energy power generation great advantage of water flow is constantly to reuse, as arranged the generating of separate unit water turbine kinetic energy hydroelectric power plant at A point, water flows to B water and recovers again kinetic energy, can arrange the generating of separate unit water turbine kinetic energy hydroelectric power plant at B point again, that is to say the utilization generating that the kinetic energy of water flow can ten million time.For example: China middle and lower reach of Yangtze River from Ge Zhou Ba (Yichang City) to entrance of Changjiang River more than 1000 kilometer of length, 4 kilometers of left and right of mean breadth, water flow velocity 5 joint left and right (2.5 meter per second left and right), 10 meters of left and right of the depth of water, substrate stiff mud meets construction requirement completely, approximately can arrange water turbine kinetic energy power generation station, 25 left and right for every square kilometre, if water wheels captain 30-400 rice, diameter 10-60 rice, from Ge Zhou Ba, play entrance of Changjiang River and can arrange water turbine kinetic energy power generation station, 100,000 left and right, if area is all for kinetic energy hydroelectric power plant, capacity of installed generator reaches 10,000,000,000 kilowatts, sending electric energy is at least 100 times of the three gorges hydropower plants, at least 10 times of national generating capacities (2012, national grid parent company statistics, China's generator installation total capacity reaches 10.5 hundred million kilowatts), again for example: China's Hangzhou Bay, the Sun and the Moon produces Great Attractor in this marine site, every day secondary flood tide, every day secondary ebb tide, each about about 6 hours 15 minutes, 10000 square kilometres, this marine site seawater (average 4 meters of tidal range, 40,000,000,000 tons of seawater of 1000 meters * 1000 meters * 10000 square kilometres * 4 meters=400 billion cubic meter ≈) every day, secondary was introduced, every day, secondary was drawn, every day, seawater generating capacity was 1,600 hundred million tons, produce huge incomparable energy, at least capacity of installed generator reaches more than 20,000,000,000 kilowatts, mean velocity 3 joints (1.5 meter per second), can utilize 10000 square kilometres-20000 square kilometres of areas, sediment ooze is smooth, 10 meters of left and right of the depth of water, surrounding wind sheltering, meet construction requirement completely, testimonial material < < Hangzhou Wan > > sea chart (PLA Navy's headquarter Compass Department, all rights reserved, Chinese navigation bibliogony society publishes and distributes, address: Tianjin City Tanggu district Shanghai Road No. 1716, postcode: 300450, chart numbering: CGCS2000, 13310, price: 128.00 yuan), see Figure of description Figure 72 (sea chart photography in kind), shown in the > > of testimonial material < < the mouth of Hangzhou Bay tidal current table in 2012, (national marine information centre compiles, second entrance of Changjiang River is to the Taiwan Straits, < < tidal tables > > 2012, Maritime Press, the contact of the Qing Yu national marine of buying books information centre, phone: 022-24010847, address: No. 93, Liu Wei road, Hedong District, Tianjin, postcode: 300171, a complete set of price: 315.00 yuan, the 488th page, 489 pages, 490 pages, 491 pages, the mouth of Hangzhou Bay's tidal current table in 2012, tidal current table operation instruction: provide the turn of tidal stream moment day by day in tidal current table, Peak Flow Rate is constantly and corresponding to Peak Flow Rate flow velocity constantly, just use flow velocity simultaneously, negative sign is indicated the direction of flow velocity, should be noted that the predicted value in table is the trend part in ocean current, the trend of this table forecast is the major component in ocean current in the ordinary course of things, can be considered as approx actual ocean current, but at special weather ocean current wind-engaging, runoff influence is larger, at this moment predicted value and the actual ocean current in table has bigger difference),

Every square kilometre of Hangzhou Bay approximately can be arranged 10 left and right of kinetic energy hydroelectric power plant, if 30 meters-400 meters of water wheels captains, 10 meters-60 meters of diameters, Hangzhou Bay can be arranged water turbine kinetic energy hydroelectric power plant 10 Wan Tai-200,000, if water wheels are grown 30 meters-400 meters, 10 meters-60 meters of diameters, China's maximum power Energy Base from then on two places is born, and never exhausted, 100 years from now on, within 1000, China's size of population reaches 5,000,000,000 people, also meets delivery.China Power energy problem will thoroughly solve, and energy source in China problem will thoroughly solve, each city bus automobile electrical car of the whole nation, and the quick electric car of national long-distance passenger transportation, shipping, compact car is done the energy with high-power battery, takes turns high-power mounting electricity storage pack peculiar to vessel and does the energy.Two, kinetic hydraulic energy power station, can never befouling environment, absolute natural clean energy resource.Three, manufacture, install, generate electricity and carry out simultaneously, upper detective, the duration is short, after construction and installation, can generate electricity.Four, staff labor intensity is low, and personnel are few.Five, equipment simple-to-maintain is convenient, use permanent: kinetic hydraulic energy power station belongs to one-time investment uses, 40-50 generally, water turbine can extend power station working life to 60-70 through measures such as plastic seals, so more increase economic efficiency, more environmental protection.Six, seawater, river, river flow velocity, flow, the flow direction are stablized, and guarantee that like this electric power energy is safe, long-acting, reliable, stable, and are beneficial to hydroelectric power plant rotational speed regulation, production high-quality electric energy electrical network.Seven, environmental protection, free (natural resources), never exhausted, belong to the renewable sources of energy.Eight, region is wide, and energy is large: Heilungkiang, Song Hua River, the Wusuli River, the Bohai Sea, the Yellow River, the Changjiang river, Hangzhou Wan, Zhoushan Islands periphery, Along Zhejiang Coast, the Oujiang River, ALONG COASTAL FUJIAN, the Min River, Coast of Guangdong Province, the Zhujiang River etc. are every has mobile water to generate electricity, China's Tide resource distribution map: centered by 30 ° of coastal waters water fronts of north latitude, it is China entrance of Changjiang River, Hangzhou Wan, vast marine site centered by Zhoushan Islands periphery, large morning and evening tides tidal range (water-head) reaches 5 meters, tidewater flow velocity 5-6 saves (2.5 meter per second-3 meter per second), neap nighttide tidal range reaches 3 meters, tidewater flow velocity 2-3 saves (1 meter per second-1.5 meter per second), every day four times, every day secondary flood tide, every day secondary ebb tide, with China entrance of Changjiang River, Hangzhou Wan, centered by the marine site of Zhoushan Islands periphery, tidal energy is maximum, to the south to Port of Fangcheng, China Guangxi province, arrive PORT OF DANDONG, China Liaoning Province northwards, a little less than tidal energy is satisfied decrescence southwards northwards, the East Sea, the Huanghai Sea, the South Sea, the vast waters of water front, coastal waters, the Bohai Sea, effectively generating area reaches tens0000 square kilometres, there is economic value capacity of installed generator at least to reach more than 50,000,000,000 kilowatts, also it can be 1,000 hundred million kilowatts, also it can be 2,000 hundred million kilowatts, because: the process that energy is obtained in generator generating is exactly the process that overcomes reluctance force moment, it is resisting moment, water turbine is subject to rotate under hydraulic impulse, it is braking torque, the magnitude relationship of braking torque and resisting moment is exactly to be called for short the magnitude relationship of generator energy conversion, both relations are balances, it is braking torque=resisting moment, braking torque is larger, the electric energy of corresponding generation is larger, the raising of social productive forces from now on, and the raising of people's living standard, people further improve power requirement, as long as increase braking torque, namely increase the radius of water turbine, increase the arm of force, power * arm of force=moment, as long as manufacture large diameter water turbine and manufacture corresponding high-power generator, just can solve electric energy problem, hydroelectric power plant electric motor power can be 1,000 hundred million kilowatts, also it can be 2,000 hundred million kilowatts, 100 years from now on, 1000, China's population reaches 5,000,000,000 people, on average everyone electric motor power reaches 10 kilowatts, 20 kilowatts, 40 kilowatts, meet power consumption completely.Nine, the kinetic energy resource of middle and lower reach of Yangtze River water flow, Hangzhou Wan morning and evening tides kinetic energy resource, and coastal area of southeastern China morning and evening tides kinetic energy resource, and Bohai Sea morning and evening tides kinetic energy resource, with the regional power consumer near distance of China's economic prosperity, carry electric cost light.Ten, do not take land land area, need not migrate.11, mobile seawater, river, the kinetic energy of river directly changes into electric energy, little investment, cost is light: little investment is that thermal power plant equal-wattage invests about 1/4th, cost is gently compared with thermal power plant, if adopt the generating of kinetic hydraulic energy power station, country is to construction of coal mine, the construction of railway transport electricity coal, the construction of harbour transfer electricity coal, seagoing vessel transports electric coal investment, thermal power plant constructions etc. completely save, be at least country and economize on the use of funds 10,000 hundred million yuans, if adopt the generating of kinetic hydraulic energy power station, power source to coal mining electricity coal, the power source of railway transport electricity coal, the power source of harbour transfer electricity coal, seagoing vessel transports power source of electric coal etc. and completely saves, be that country saves 1,500 hundred million yuans of the electric coal of transportation institute consumption of power energy funds at least every year, if adopt the generating of kinetic hydraulic energy power station, the required fuel coal in thermal power plant completely saves, be that country saves 10,000 hundred million yuans of thermal power plant institute consume fuel coal funds at least every year, if take the lead and implement a scientific outlook on development by government department, with innovation action by 20,000 hundred million yuans of 2 years institute's consume fuel coal funds of Power Plant in China, build kinetic hydraulic energy power station 1 Wan Tai-20,000 of my innovation and creation, if every horizontal hydraulic captain 30-400 rice, diameter 10-60 rice, be arranged in the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River or Hangzhou Bay and southeastern coast, send electric energy and can meet national delivery.12, for investor provides high return.It is more than the large advantage in waterpower (kinetic energy) power station 12.

If: one, horizontal water turbine of the present invention power station is arranged in the mouth of Hangzhou Bay, if: 130 meters of water turbine length, 30 meters of water turbine diameters, totally 5 groups, water turbine leaf oar, every group of leaf oar of water turbine is 6, 20 meters of every leaf oar length of water turbine, 7 meters of width, the rounded material of water turbine is 6, the leaf oar braking torque of water turbine is 5 times of generator resisting moment, every leaf oar of water turbine is monolayer material manufacture, the rounded material of water turbine is the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of double layer material boring, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column, see Figure of description Fig. 3, shown in Figure 19, it is that 0.016 metric system is made that water turbine adopts material plate thickness, water turbine windshield (canopy) is the light-duty color steel manufacture of framework, by calculating the about 4200 tons of left and right iron and steel of hydroelectric power plant weight, manufacture 1.5 hundred million yuans of left and right of about fund, such kinetic hydraulic energy power station and (comprise generator set, fixing device), average 3 joints (1.5 meter per second) of the mouth of Hangzhou Bay's strength of current, see that shown in the > > of testimonial material < < the mouth of Hangzhou Bay tidal current table in 2012, (national marine information centre compiles, second entrance of Changjiang River is to the Taiwan Straits, < < tidal tables > > 2012 Maritime Press, the contact of the Qing Yu national marine of buying books information centre, phone: 022-24010847, address: No. 93, Liu Wei road, Hedong District, Tianjin, postcode: 300171, a complete set of price: 315.00 yuan, the 488th page, 489 pages, 490 pages, 491 pages, the mouth of Hangzhou Bay, tidal current table in 2012), according to horse-power formula: power (P)=power (F) * speed (V), pressure formula: pressure (F)=pressure (p) * area (S), at least 2,6 leaf oars of water turbine are in mobile water, the leaf oar of water turbine mean depth in water is 3 meters, by calculating water turbine theoretical power (horse-power) (P=F * V=3 rice * 5 times * 1000 kilograms per cubic meter * 10 N * 20 meters * 7 meters * 2 * 5 groups * 1.5 meter per second ÷ 1000 watts), it is 31.5 ten thousand kilowatts, if it is 6.3 ten thousand kilowatts that actual power gets 1/5th, every day generated energy 6.3 ten thousand kilowatts * 24 hours=151.2 ten thousand kilowatt hours, 1 kilowatt hour=1 degree, be 151.2 ten thousand degree, every annual electricity generating capacity: 151.2 ten thousand degree * 365 days=55,188 ten thousand degree, every annual value of production: 55,188 ten thousand * 0.53 yuan=29249.64 ten thousand yuan of degree, if with 0.2 yuan of sale of every degree, an annual amount received of hydroelectric power plant: 55,188 ten thousand * 0.2 yuan=11037.6 ten thousand yuan of degree, the cost-recovering after 16 months of going into operation, about 40 years-50 years working life of hydroelectric power plant, take in considerable, every annual depreciation cost in kinetic hydraulic energy power station: 40 years=3,750,000 yuan of 1.5 hundred million yuan of ÷, annual every 1.5 hundred million yuan, kinetic hydraulic energy power station interest is 1,500 ten thousand yuan, annual every expenditure: 3,750,000 yuan+1,500 ten thousand yuan=1,875 ten thousand yuan, every annual income is 6 times of expenditures, 9,000 ten thousand yuans of annual every kinetic hydraulic energy power station lucrative incomes.

If: one of large-scale water turbine hydroelectric power plant of the present invention is arranged in the mouth of Hangzhou Bay, if: water turbine total length is 260 meters, the diameter of water turbine is 40 meters, if: totally 8 groups, the leaf oar of water turbine, every group of leaf oar of water turbine is 6, 25 meters of every leaf oar length of water turbine, 10 meters of width, every leaf oar of water turbine is monolayer material manufacture, the rounded material of water turbine is the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of double layer material boring, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column, rounded material is 9, see Figure of description Fig. 3, shown in Figure 19, water turbine adopts material plate thickness 0.018 metric system to make, water turbine windshield (canopy) is the light-duty color steel manufacture of framework, by calculating the about 1.6 ten thousand tons of left and right of hydroelectric power plant weight, manufacture 400,000,000 yuans of left and right of the about fund of such large-scale water turbine hydroelectric power plant and (comprise generator set, fixing device), average 3 joints (1.5 meter per second) of the mouth of Hangzhou Bay's strength of current, see that shown in the > > of testimonial material < < the mouth of Hangzhou Bay tidal current table in 2012, (national marine information centre compiles, second entrance of Changjiang River is to the Taiwan Straits, < < tidal tables > > 2012 Maritime Press, the contact of the Qing Yu national marine of buying books information centre, phone: 022-24010847, address: No. 93, Liu Wei road, Hedong District, Tianjin, postcode: 300171, a complete set of price: 315.00 yuan, the 488th page, 489 pages, 490 pages, 491 pages, the mouth of Hangzhou Bay, tidal current table in 2012), according to horse-power formula: power (P)=power (F) * speed (V), pressure formula: pressure (F)=pressure (p) * area (S), at least 2,6 leaf oars of water turbine are in mobile water, the leaf oar of water turbine mean depth in water is 4 meters, leaf oar braking torque is 5 times of generator resisting moment, by calculating such water turbine theoretical power (horse-power) (P=F * V=4 rice * 5 times * 1000 kilograms per cubic meter * 10 N * 25 meters * 10 meters * 2 * 8 groups * 1.5 meter per second ÷ 1000 watts), it is 1,200,000 kilowatts, if it is 240,000 kilowatts that actual power gets 1/5th, every day generated energy: 240,000 kilowatts * 24 hours=5,760,000 kilowatt hours, 1 kilowatt hour=1 degree, be 5,760,000 degree, every annual electricity generating capacity: 5,760,000 degree * 365 days=2,102,400,000 degree, every annual value of production: 2,102,400,000 * 0.53 yuan=11.14272 hundred million yuans of degree, if with 0.2 yuan of sale of every degree, an annual amount received of large-scale water turbine hydroelectric power plant: 2,102,400,000 * 0.2 yuan=4.2048 hundred million yuans of degree, the cost-recovering after 12 months of going into operation, about 40 years-50 years working life of hydroelectric power plant, take in considerable, every annual depreciation cost of large-sized water turbine maneuver energy hydroelectric power plant: 40 years=1,000 ten thousand yuan of 400,000,000 yuan of ÷, annual every 400,000,000 yuan, kinetic hydraulic energy power station interest is 4,000 ten thousand yuan, annual every expenditure: 1,000 ten thousand yuan+4,000 ten thousand yuan=5,000 ten thousand yuan, every annual income is 8 times of expenditures, 3.5 hundred million yuans of annual every kinetic hydraulic energy power station lucrative incomes.

If: one, large-scale water turbine of the present invention power station is arranged in Bohai Sea Gulf, 118 ° 20 of east longitude ', 38 ° 47 of north latitude ', the average 2 joint left and right of Bohai Sea Gulf strength of current (1 meter per second left and right), substrate ooze meets construction requirement completely, testimonial material < < Bohai Sea Gulf > > sea chart, chart numbering 11770 (PLA Navy's headquarter Compass Department, all rights reserved, Chinese navigation bibliogony society publishes and distributes, address: Tianjin City Tanggu district Shanghai Road No. 1716, postcode: 300450, fix a price 128 yuan), see (sea chart photography in kind) shown in Figure of description Figure 73, if: water turbine total length is 260 meters, the diameter of water turbine is 40 meters, totally 8 groups, the leaf oar of water turbine, every group of leaf oar of water turbine is 6, every leaf oar of water turbine is monolayer material manufacture, 25 meters of every leaf oar length of water turbine, 10 meters of width, the rounded material of water turbine is the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of double layer material boring, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column, rounded material is 9, see Figure of description Fig. 3, shown in Figure 19, water turbine adopts material plate thickness 0.018 metric system to make, water turbine windshield (canopy) is the light-duty color steel manufacture of framework, by calculating the about 1.6 ten thousand tons of left and right of hydroelectric power plant weight, manufacture 400,000,000 yuans of left and right of the about fund of such large-scale water turbine hydroelectric power plant and (comprise generator set, fixing device), according to horse-power formula: power (P)=power (F) * speed (V), pressure formula: pressure (F)=pressure (p) * area (S), at least 2,6 leaf oars of water turbine are in mobile water, the leaf oar of water turbine mean depth in water is 4 meters, leaf oar braking torque is 5 times of generator resisting moment, by calculating water turbine theoretical power (horse-power) (P=F * V=4 rice * 5 times * 1000 kilograms per cubic meter * 10 N * 25 meters * 10 meters * 2 * 8 groups * 1 meter per second ÷ 1000 watts), it is 800,000 kilowatts, if it is 160,000 kilowatts that actual power gets 1/5th, every day generated energy: 160,000 kilowatts * 24 hours=3,840,000 kilowatt hours, 1 kilowatt hour=1 degree, be 3,840,000 degree, every annual electricity generating capacity: 3,840,000 degree * 365 days=1,401,600,000 degree, every annual value of production: 1,401,600,000 * 0.53 yuan=7.42848 hundred million yuans of degree, if with 0.2 yuan of sale of every degree, an annual amount received of large-scale water turbine hydroelectric power plant: 1,401,600,000 * 0.2 yuan=2.8032 hundred million yuans of degree, the cost-recovering after 18 months of going into operation, about 40 years-50 years working life of hydroelectric power plant, take in considerable, every annual depreciation cost of large-sized water turbine maneuver energy hydroelectric power plant: 40 years=1,000 ten thousand yuan of 400,000,000 yuan of ÷, annual every 400,000,000 yuan, water turbine kinetic energy power generation station interest is 4,000 ten thousand yuan, annual every hydroelectric power plant expenditure: 1,000 ten thousand yuan+4,000 ten thousand yuan=5,000 ten thousand yuan, every annual income is 5 times of expenditures, 2.3 hundred million yuans of annual every kinetic hydraulic energy power station lucrative incomes.

If: one, horizontal water turbine of the present invention power station is arranged in the flowing water of the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River, if: the water turbine that water turbine adopts the totally-enclosed watertight of boring to bubble through the water column, if: water turbine length is 130 meters, the diameter of water turbine is 30 meters, totally 5 groups, the leaf oar of water turbine, every group of leaf oar of water turbine is 6, 20 meters of every leaf oar length of water turbine, 7 meters of width, the leaf oar braking torque of water turbine is 5 times of generator resisting moment, the rounded material of water turbine is 6, the leaf oar of water turbine is monolayer material, the rounded material of water turbine is the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of boring, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column, see Figure of description Fig. 3, shown in Figure 19, it is that 0.016 metric system is made that water turbine adopts material plate thickness, water turbine windshield (canopy) is the light-duty color steel manufacture of framework, by calculating the about 4200 tons of left and right iron and steel of hydroelectric power plant weight, manufacture 1.5 hundred million yuans of left and right of the about fund of such hydraulic turbine hydro-power station and (comprise generator set, fixing device), general 5 joint-6 joints (2.5 meter per second-3 meter per second) of Yangtze River Water flow velocity, according to horse-power formula: power (P)=power (F) * speed (V), pressure formula: pressure (F)=pressure (p) * area (S), at least 2,6 leaf oars of water turbine are in mobile water, the leaf oar of water turbine mean depth in water is 3 meters, by calculating water turbine theoretical power (horse-power) (P=F * V=3 rice * 5 times * 1000 kilograms per cubic meter * 10 N * 20 meters * 7 meters * 2 * 5 groups * 2.5 meter per second ÷ 1000 watts), it is 52.5 ten thousand kilowatts, if it is 10.5 ten thousand kilowatts that actual power gets 1/5th, every day generated energy: 10.5 ten thousand kilowatts * 24 hours=2,520,000 kilowatt hours, every kilowatt hour is kilowatt-hour, be 2,520,000 degree, every annual electricity generating capacity: 2,520,000 degree * 365 days=91,980 ten thousand degree, every annual value of production: 91,980 ten thousand * 0.53 yuan/every degree=48749.4 ten thousand yuan of degree, if with 0.2 yuan of sale of every degree, an every annual income of hydroelectric power plant: 91,980 ten thousand * 0.2 yuan=18,396 ten thousand yuan of degree, the cost-recovering after 10 months of going into operation, about 40 years-50 years working life of hydroelectric power plant, take in considerable, every annual depreciation cost in kinetic hydraulic energy power station: 40 years=3,750,000 yuan of 1.5 hundred million yuan of ÷, annual every 1.5 hundred million yuan, kinetic hydraulic energy power station interest is 1,500 ten thousand yuan, annual every the expenditure of hydroelectric power plant: 3,750,000 yuan+1,500 ten thousand yuan=1,875 ten thousand yuan, every annual income is 10 times of expenditures, 1.6 hundred million yuans of annual every kinetic hydraulic energy power station lucrative incomes.

If: one of super sized type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station of the present invention is arranged in Zhoushan Islands Xi Houmen, 121 ° 55 of east longitude ', 30 ° 05 of north latitude ', testimonial material < < Hangzhou Wan > > sea chart, chart numbering 13310, see (sea chart photography in kind) shown in Figure of description Figure 72, mountain region, western watchtower in ancient times door two sides (two islands), surrounding wind sheltering, 80 meters of left and right of the depth of water, 1000 meters of left and right of the western watchtower in ancient times gate-width of Zhoushan Islands degree, strength of current 6 joint left and right (3 meter per second left and right), meet construction requirement completely, if: super sized type water turbine total length is 400 meters, the diameter of water turbine is 60 meters, totally 8 groups, the leaf oar of water turbine, every group of leaf oar of water turbine is 6, every leaf oar length of water turbine is 40 meters, be highly 30 meters, every leaf oar of water turbine is the manufacture of monolayer material circular arc, the rounded material of water turbine is the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of boring, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column, rounded material is 9, see Figure of description Figure 31, Figure 32, Figure 33, Figure 34, shown in Figure 22, water turbine adopts material plate thickness 0.02 metric system to make, water turbine windshield (canopy) is the light-duty color steel manufacture of framework, by calculating the about 50,000 tons of left and right of hydroelectric power plant weight, manufacture 3,000,000,000 yuans of left and right of the about fund of such super sized type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station and (comprise generator set, fixing device and annex), according to horse-power formula: power (P)=power (F) * speed (V), pressure formula: pressure (F)=pressure (p) * area (S), 6 at least 2, every group of leaf oar of water turbine is in mobile water, the leaf oar of water turbine mean depth in water is 15 meters, the braking torque of leaf oar is 5 times of the resisting moment of generator, by calculating water turbine theoretical power (horse-power) (kilograms per cubic meter * 10, P=F * V=15 rice * 1000 N * 40 meters * 30 meters * 2 * 8 groups * 3 meter per second * 5 times ÷ 1000 watts)=43,200,000 kilowatts, if it is 4,320,000 kilowatts that actual power gets 1/10th, every day generated energy: 4,320,000 kilowatts * 24 hours=10,368 ten thousand kilowatt hours, 1 kilowatt hour=1 degree, every day, generated energy was 10,368 ten thousand degree, every annual electricity generating capacity: 10,368 ten thousand degree * 365 days=37,843,200,000 degree, every annual value of production: 37,843,200,000 * 0.53 yuan=200.56896 hundred million yuans of degree, if with 0.2 yuan of sale of every degree, an annual amount received of super sized type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station: 37,843,200,000 * 0.2 yuan=75.6864 hundred million yuans of degree, the cost-recovering after 5 months of going into operation, about 40 years-50 years working life of hydroelectric power plant, take in considerable, every annual depreciation cost of super sized type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station: 40 years=0.75 hundred million yuan of 3,000,000,000 yuan of ÷, annual 3000000000 yuan of interests of every hydraulic turbine hydro-power station are 300,000,000 yuan, annual every hydroelectric power plant expenditure: 0.75 hundred million yuan+300,000,000 yuan 3.75 hundred million yuan, every annual income is 20 times of expenditures, 7,000,000,000 yuans of annual every water turbine kinetic energy hydroelectric power plant lucrative incomes.

If: one of super sized type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station of the present invention is arranged in Bohai Haixia, 121 ° 07, footpath, east ', 38 ° 40 of north latitude ', 55 meters of the Bohai Haixia depth of waters, strength of current 3 joint-6 joints (1.5 meter per second-3 meter per second), look into testimonial material < < Bohai Haixia > > sea chart, CGCS2000, chart numbering: 11910 (PLA Navy's headquarter Compass Departments, all rights reserved, Chinese navigation bibliogony society publishes and distributes, address: Tianjin City Tanggu district Shanghai Road No. 1716, postcode: 300450, price: 128 yuan), if: the water turbine total length of super sized type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station is 400 meters, the diameter of water turbine is 60 meters, totally 8 groups, the leaf oar of water turbine, every group of leaf oar of water turbine is 6, 40 meters of every leaf oar length of water turbine, 30 meters of height, every leaf oar of water turbine is the manufacture of monolayer material circular arc, the rounded material of water turbine is the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of boring, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column, rounded material is 9, see Figure of description Figure 31, Figure 32, Figure 33, shown in Figure 34, it is that 0.02 metric system is made that water turbine adopts material plate thickness, water turbine windshield (canopy) is the light-duty color steel manufacture of framework, by calculating the about 50,000 tons of left and right of weight of hydroelectric power plant, manufacture 3,000,000,000 yuans of left and right of the about fund of such super sized type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station and (comprise generator set, fixing device and annex), at least 2,6 leaf oars of water turbine are in mobile water, the leaf oar of water turbine mean depth in water is 15 meters, leaf oar braking torque is 5 times of generator resisting moment, according to horse-power formula: power (P)=power (F) * speed (V), pressure formula: pressure (F)=pressure (p) * area (S), by calculating water turbine theoretical power (horse-power) (kilograms per cubic meter * 10, P=F * V=15 rice * 1000 N * 40 meters * 30 meters * 2 * 8 groups * 1.5 meter per second * 5 times ÷ 1000 watts)=21,600,000 kilowatts, if it is 2,160,000 kilowatts that actual power gets 1/10th, every day generated energy: 2,160,000 kilowatts * 24 hours=5,184 ten thousand kilowatt hours, 1 kilowatt hour=1 degree, every day, generated energy was 5,184 ten thousand degree, every annual electricity generating capacity: 5,184 ten thousand degree * 365 days=18,921,600,000 degree, every annual value of production: 18,921,600,000 * 0.53 yuan=100.28448 hundred million yuans of degree, if every degree electricity is with 0.2 yuan of sale, an annual amount received of super sized type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station: 18,921,600,000 * 0.2 yuan=37.8432 hundred million yuans of degree, the cost-recovering after 10 months of going into operation, about 40 years-50 years working life of hydroelectric power plant, take in considerable, every annual depreciation cost of super sized type water turbine kinetic energy hydroelectric power plant: 40 years=0.75 hundred million yuan of 3,000,000,000 yuan of ÷, annual 3000000000 yuan of interests of every water turbine kinetic energy hydroelectric power plant are 300,000,000 yuan, annual every hydroelectric power plant expenditure: 0.75 hundred million yuan+300,000,000 yuan=3.75 hundred million yuan, every annual income is 10 times of expenditures, 3,400,000,000 yuans of annual every kinetic energy hydroelectric power plant lucrative incomes.If every degree electricity is with 0.1 yuan of sale, an annual amount received of super sized type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station: 18,921,600,000 * 0.1 yuan=18.9216 hundred million yuans of degree, super sized type hydroelectric power plant operation cost-recovering after 20 months, unexpectedly strive with other power generation energy resource price, thermal power generation, wind-power electricity generation, solar energy power generating, nuclear energy power generation etc. close down at a slow speed; If every degree is electric with 0.05 yuan of sale, an annual amount received of super sized type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station: 18,921,600,000 * 0.05 yuan=9.4608 hundred million yuans of degree, hydroelectric power plant operation cost-recovering after 40 months.

Build hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) and have far-reaching strategic importance, contributes to contemporary times and brings benefits for future centuries.According to Electricity Law of the People's Republic of China, stipulate: " the 3rd, electric utility should adapt to the needs of national economy and social development, suitably develops in advance.Country encourages, and guides economic organization both domestic and external and individual to invest and develop power supply in accordance with the law, sets up power-generating enterprise.Whose investment electric utility investment, carry out, the principle of whose income." inventor welcomes domestic and international economic organization warmly and individual sets up hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), inventor is ready and develops together with you very much, uses up own strength and suggests ways and means.According to Electricity Law of the People's Republic of China, stipulate; " the 5th, construction, generation, supply and consumption of electric power should be protected environment according to law, employs new technology, and reduces discharge of poisonous waste, prevents and controls pollution and other public hazards.Country encourages and support utilizes renewable energy sources and clean energy resource generating.”。Morning and evening tides, the water flow dynamic energy generating genus renewable sources of energy and clean energy resource must become following electric energy main flow.

China Power energy development road thinking: nuclear energy, oil, coal, rock gas belong to the disposable energy, reserves are limited, used and can not regenerate, as strategic valuable cargo, be in store, under special emergency situation, use, under 100 years from now on, further raising situation of social productive forces in 1000, for the descendants of the Chinese nation retains a collection of valuable energy, for social productive forces are from now on contributed.At present, the fuel coal of China's thermal power generation, concentrate on China northeast, the Northwest, by railway transport, harbour transfer, seagoing vessel transportation again, to China southeastern coastal areas, the power source consumption of petroleum that transports electric coal is very huge, and cost of electricity-generating is very high, and construction thermal power plant equal-wattage cost of investment is high, development thermal power generation can be that large detour is inadvisable in fact.The generating of water drop potential energy, efficient resource concentrates on Southwestern China area, account for national streaming potential generating 70%, northwest accounts for 12.5%, Southwestern China, the Northwest belong to mountainous terrain, hill path is rugged, have inconvenient traffic, build water drop potential energy power station many in remote mountains, the cost of transportation of the material in construction power station, equipment etc. is very high, and water drop potential energy generating resource is very limited, according to being newly evaluated at technical and can developing economically 4.93 hundred million kilowatts of water drop potential energy capacities of installed generator, water drop potential energy generating road for development is obstructed.Nuclear energy power generation, is subject to nuclear waste, thermo-pollution, nuclear leakage accident, and earthquake, war cause nuclear leakage environment, ecology and common people's life to be caused to the restriction of huge injury etc., and it is very high to build nuclear power station cost of investment, exploitation nuclear fuel cost is large, and Nuclear Power Development station road is inadvisable.Wind-power electricity generation is subject to season, wind speed restriction, cut in and out, sometimes fast and sometimes slow, send the frequency of electric energy, voltage pole is unstable, the density of wind-power electricity generation air is 1.29 kilograms per cubic meter, the density of hydroelectric power water is 1000 kilograms per cubic meter, the density of water is 775 times of the density of air, if the speed of water flow and Air Flow is identical, the impulse force of water is 775 times of the impulse forces of air so, and the flow velocity of nature water, flow, flow to relatively stable, guarantee like this electric power energy safety, long-acting, reliably, stable, and be beneficial to hydroelectric power plant rotational speed regulation, production high-quality electric energy electrical network, wind power station is compared with hydroelectric power plant equal-wattage cost of investment, investment wind power station equal-wattage cost of investment is very high, wind-power electricity generation can only be as auxiliary power generation (wind-power electricity generation can only direct current grid-connected).Solar energy (photovoltaic) generating is subject to day and night temperature, the overcast and rainy restriction of weather, and solar energy (photovoltaic) generating equal-wattage takies the restriction that land unit area is large, and the high restriction of equal-wattage electric motor power cost of investment, solar energy sends electric energy spread of voltage, electrical equipment using scope is restricted, can only be as auxiliary power generation.Morning and evening tides, water flow kinetic energy power generation belongs to the renewable sources of energy, clean environmental protection, never exhausted, relatively concentrated, energy is large, electric motor power is more than at least 500 hundred million kilowatts, it can be 1,000 hundred million kilowatts, also it can be 2,000 hundred million kilowatts, water flow kinetic energy directly changes into electric energy, can Ac generating also can generate electricity by direct current, equipment is simple, cost of investment is few, in enormous quantities manufacture, construction, it is extreme convenient to install, kinetic hydraulic energy power station at sea, on river, on river, all around extend and arrange several thousand square kilometres, several ten thousand square kilometres, unified generating, unified management, unified to national transmission of electric energy, for the raising of social productive forces jumps onto new height, it is the unique correct road of current China Power energy development, would like to ask state leader, the benevolence scholar of various circles of society, power industry colleague, the present invention and above viewpoint are carried out to essence checking, with the Scientific Outlook on Development, with innovation action, the great project of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is put into effect early.

The concrete implementation goal of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type): create fine China, realize conservation culture, realize the sky dream of Chinese basket, must eliminate the harmful energy of environmental pollution: as coal, oil, rock gas, nuclear energy etc., concrete implementation step is divided four steps, the first step, stops upper new projects once harmful energy of environmental pollution such as, thermal power plant, nuclear energy power generation stations, prevents like this waste of inaction, second step, shipbuilding industry production capacity is crossed Sheng now, large shipbuilding enterprise do not have order 2-3 stop producing, medium and small sized shipbuilding enterprises do not have order 3-5 stop producing, shipbuilding industry production capacity is crossed to contain not to be had order to stop producing to estimate to reach 1000 left and right, can say the shipbuilding industry whole industry " paralysis ", if hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is put into effect, the seagoing vessel transport power that transports electric coal reduces, shipbuilding industry more production capacity is crossed Sheng, shipbuilding industry idle asset estimates to reach 5,000 hundred million yuans of left and right now, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is by purchasing shipbuilding industry, bid, the modes such as processing, shipbuilding industry is changed the line of production and manufacture hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), drive production capacity to cross the steel industry of Sheng simultaneously, because hydroelectric power plant manufacturing technology method is same or similar with shipbuilding industry.Every shipbuilding industry change the line of production manufacture hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) all belong to the scope of the invention, the 3rd step, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is spent 10 years left and right time, hydroelectric power plant is by purchasing above-mentioned shipbuilding industry, bid, the modes such as processing, shipbuilding industry is changed the line of production and manufacture hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), annual manufacture left and right, 1000, kinetic hydraulic energy power station (if: 30 meters-400 meters of water wheels captains, 10 meters-60 meters of diameters), spend 10 years left and right time manufacture left and right, 10000, kinetic hydraulic energy power station (if: 30 meters-400 meters of water wheels captains, 10 meters-60 meters of diameters), kinetic hydraulic energy power station after manufacturing is well arranged in to China middle and lower reach of Yangtze River, Hangzhou Wan, southeastern coast, the waters such as the Bohai Sea, to about 2023, the clear energy sources of tentatively realizing kinetic hydraulic energy power station replaces heat power station, harmful energy such as nuclear energy power generation station, the 4th step, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is spent 10 years left and right time again, manufacture 20000-30000 of hydroelectric power plants (if: 30 meters-400 meters of water wheels captains, 10 meters-60 meters of diameters), by planning, be arranged in China Heilungkiang, Song Hua River, the Bohai Sea, the Yellow River, the Changjiang river, Hangzhou Wan, Along Zhejiang Coast, the Oujiang River, ALONG COASTAL FUJIAN, the Min River, Coast of Guangdong Province, the waters such as the Zhujiang River, to about 2033, the clear energy sources in round Realization kinetic hydraulic energy power station replaces heat power station, nuclear energy power generation station, oil, harmful energy such as rock gas, kinetic hydraulic energy power station is that social productive forces raising jumps onto new height, each city bus automobile electrical car of the whole nation, whole nation long-distance passenger transportation, the quick electric car of shipping, compact car is made the energy with high-power battery, take turns high-power mounting electricity storage pack peculiar to vessel and make the energy, the sky of motherland is incomparably beautiful at that time.After 2033, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is accomplished suitable development according to actual conditions, prevents overdevelopment, otherwise causes ecology, economic new injury.

The innovation and creation killing three birds with one stone of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), one, solve energy source in China problem, two, solve Chinese environmental not contaminated, three, solve Power of Chinese Shipbuilding Industry production capacity and cross Sheng, drive steel industry simultaneously.All have hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), lean on state leader's brilliant policies of decisive and fundamental importance, lean on the strategic perspective that investor is far-reaching, otherwise preferably innovation and creation also equal zero.

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) in actual use, adopt different generation technology methods according to actual waters different situations, and various generation technology methods can cross-reference as required, and various technological method can cross-reference.

If contact description book accompanying drawing and example describe the present invention hereinbefore, if the details of these Figure of description and example is made a variety of changes and all belongs to scope of the present invention.

Described in hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) specification, content all belongs to scope of the present invention.Various variations to content described in hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) specification, and the various distortion of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) Figure of description, all belong to scope of the present invention.The manufacture of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), construction, installation, transportation, design, management, production, use, operation etc. are all belonged to scope of the present invention.

This explanation has unaccomplished matter, after signing a contract, introduces in detail.

Claims (6)

1. hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), abandon existing hydraulic power generation technology, invent a kind of brand-new applicable large size, large watershed, gather equipment and the technology of electric energy, every mobile seawater, river, river, can produce power, the energy of the larger generation of volume of water flow is larger, the energy that the speed of water flow produces is sooner larger, nature exists various multi-form energy, wind energy, solar energy, water flow kinetic energy, chemical energy, nuclear energy etc., various energy can transform mutually, and in conversion process total energy conservation, with what technological method mobile seawater, river, the energy of river changes into mechanical energy, mechanical energy changes into electric energy, and I invent a kind of very easy, the equipment of very low cost and fixing device, just can be mobile seawater, river, the energy of river changes into mechanical energy, mechanical energy changes into electric energy, I can obtain huge incomparable electric energy in the kinetic hydraulic energy power station (super sized type) of innovation and creation, 100 years from now on, 1000, Chinese population reaches 5,000,000,000 people and also meets delivery, China Power energy problem will thoroughly solve, energy source in China problem will thoroughly solve, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is China's electric power energy and unique correct road of energy development at present:

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, post, one, supports etc. are fixed on sea bed, river bed, in riverbed (available floating pile driver piling), another headpin, supports etc. surface highly appropriately or approach the water surface, then with the post surfacing, it is movable fixing that supports etc. support water turbine two axle core, bearing support inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set, be beneficial to rear axle wick oiling lubricated, water turbine position is constant, one or one above (turbine shaft core left and right extension of coaxial core water turbine, increase the quantity of water turbine and increase post, the fixing devices such as support), water turbine freely rotates, the leaf slurry of water turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, the rounded material of water turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material individual layer of water turbine is manufactured or the hollow manufacture of double-layer inner, the leaf oar of water turbine is more than three or three, each leaf oar hydraulic rod of water turbine, oil hydraulic cylinder decile is connected on water turbine central shaft, each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine is movably connected on the concavo-convex track of rounded material of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine is upper and lower inside and outside mobile as gate along concavo-convex track, between each rounded material of water turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, water turbine bulk strength is strengthened, each leaf oar of water turbine adopts individual layer (also can bilayer or multilayer) material manufacture, each leaf oar of water turbine is lightweight like this, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, the leaf oar top of water turbine connects " ノ " shape material, the leaf oar left and right sides of water turbine is the fan-shaped material of longitudinal plane, it is maximum that leaf oar three faces of water turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy, the radius of water turbine is greater than the water-head in local waters, water turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, water turbine half in water (water turbine some is in water), second half is (another part aloft) aloft, the leaf oar of water turbine is vertical with water (flow) direction, the stressed maximum of water turbine like this, the energy obtaining is maximum, leaf oar in water turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, the rotation of promotion water turbine, turbine shaft core gear drives the rotation of generation platform generator set, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy, between the axle core of generation platform and gear, clutch is installed, while being beneficial to like this generator set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electric grid secondary needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of loading (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the oil pressure pump motor work (input of hydraulic press is controlled in automatic speed governor instruction, output hydraulic pressure oil and stop), hydraulic press arrives hydraulic oil input output in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves under hydraulic fluid pressure effect, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects each leaf oar acting of water turbine, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve are controlled in automatic speed governor instruction, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe input output, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves under hydraulic fluid pressure effect, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod connects each leaf oar acting of water turbine, when hydraulic rod stretches out, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar stretches out simultaneously, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment of braking torque that water turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic rod is retracted, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar is retracted simultaneously, the leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, for preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of local waters wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the half-cylindrical appearance of windshield or other shape accumbency are covered above water turbine, the curtains such as windshield bottom hung rubber, make windshield more airtight, the gravity post of windshield, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, windshield invariant position, water turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm impact, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, above-mentioned hydroelectric power is extended before and after standing in same generation platform, can establish many cover hydroelectric power plants, other electricity generating principle and structure are with identical above, when hydroelectric power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, the leaf oar of water turbine is fixed on rounded material or on central shaft, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system partly retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, other generation technology method is the same same or similar, hydroelectric power plant in actual use, according to its details of actual conditions, can change, working principle and the technological method of hydroelectric power plant generating that Here it is, with post, one, supports etc. are fixed on sea bed, river bed, in riverbed, surface or approach the water surface in other end, then with the post surfacing, the support working platforms such as support (generation platform), make working platform (generation platform) invariant position, on working platform, can cover cabin,

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual needs of river, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, or, rounded material some is boring, some is monolayer material manufacture, save like this material, easily manufactured again, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, the axle core of the hydraulic turbine is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, the nearly central shaft part of rounded material of the hydraulic turbine connects with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic turbine two axle core is used respectively post, supports etc. are clamped appropriate space, one is inserted seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, (drive piles with pile driving barge), make post, one, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make the hydraulic turbine all around invariant position move up and down, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and post, between support, connect fender, the rounded material that prevents like this hydraulic turbine rotating water turbine damages, generation platform (landing stage) is bubbled through the water column, or generation platform is not immersed in the water aloft, the gravity of generation platform is by the buoyant support of the hydraulic turbine, Ke Gai cabin on generation platform, generation platform is clipped in the middle of four posts (support), make generation platform all around invariant position move up and down, be used for clamping the hydraulic turbine, the post of generation platform, the height of support etc. must exceed this waters peak level in history, toss about, the hydraulic turbine, the disengaging configuration drifts such as generation platform, be used for clamping the hydraulic turbine, the post of generation platform, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the degree of depth must be enough, the leaf slurry of the hydraulic turbine is subject to rotate under hydraulic impulse, rolling, extending in time this water depth degree progressively deepens, instead, be used for clamping the hydraulic turbine, the post of generation platform, supports etc. fall down, the axle core of the hydraulic turbine is movably fixed on generation platform, bearing block inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set, be beneficial to axle core later oily, bearing block height is determined according to actual needs, two of the left and right coaxial core hydraulic turbine and generation platform are connected, they raise simultaneously with water level rising for the hydraulic turbine and generation platform, with drawdown, they land simultaneously, one or one above (turbine shaft core left and right extension of the hydraulic turbine of coaxial core, increase hydraulic turbine quantity and increase post, the fixtures such as support), the hydraulic turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than three or three, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is connected on rounded material crosspiece with screw rod decile, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left is movably connected on the concavo-convex track of rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along concavo-convex track, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by the hydraulic turbine, between each leaf oar, be flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar, divide more than two or two eclipsed form along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, other Method And Principle is identical, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by the hydraulic turbine, between each leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected,Then with a slice leaf oar, divide more than two or two collapsible along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, other Method And Principle is identical, this case also can divide multi-disc with a slice leaf oar by the hydraulic turbine, between each leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar divide multi-disc leaf oar as rolling door along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, motor is arranged on rounded material, also can otherwise install, motor rotating band movable vane oar is upper and lower inside and outside mobile, other Method And Principle is identical, leaf oar the right and left of the hydraulic turbine arranges runner in concavo-convex track, prevent that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine from blocking when upper and lower inside and outside mobile, the rounded material fovea superior raised track of the hydraulic turbine is extended to outer rim, like this in the constant situation of rounded material diameter of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine extends to outer rim along track, increase leaf oar and be subject to waterpower area and kinetic moment, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more power station and day and night ceaselessly produce electric energy, if when water-power plant is arranged in marine power generation, be subject to flood tide, ebb tide impact for positive and negative bidirectional flow to, climax, low tide tide at ordinary times seawater does not flow, each approximately about half an hour, every day 3 times-4 times, the local time-out of water-power plant generated electricity, the water-power plant overall situation is not stopped power supply for 24 hours continuously, because asynchronism(-nization) during the tide slack tide of waters, various places, same waters water-power plant is also different when 10 kilometers of damp slack tides, for example: water-power plant is arranged in marine first waters, second waters, the third waters, the generating of fourth waters, when water-power plant first waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, water-power plant second waters, the third waters, the electricity generation grid-connecting power supply of fourth waters, when water-power plant second waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, water-power plant first waters, the third waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when water-power plant the third waters tide suspends generating at ordinary times, water-power plant first waters, second waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when water-power plant fourth waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, water-power plant first waters, second waters, , the third waters electricity generation grid-connecting power supply, the water-power plant samsara power supply of each waters, and during the tide slack tide of each waters the time of short duration, water-power plant (ultra-large type) at sea all around extends and arranges several thousand square kilometres, several ten thousand square kilometres, carry out unified generating, unified transmission of electricity, unified power supply, guarantee not stop continuously for 24 hours the supply electric energy to the whole of China completely, when above-mentioned water-power plant is arranged in sea for positive reverse direction flow tidal power generating, flood tide hydraulic turbine positive rotation, generate electricity with A generator, the despining of the ebb tide hydraulic turbine, generate electricity with B generator, water-power plant generator A platform .B positioning system of changed is used, hydroelectric generation stands in flood tide like this. hydraulic turbine positive rotation during ebb tide, despining all can be generated electricity, between axle core and gear, clutch is installed, being beneficial to like this rotation of A platform B platform generating set uses, and the large energy that stops operating during generating set fault, between the each rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, make like this hydraulic turbine bulk strength strengthen, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture, it is easily manufactured again that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is saved material like this, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is lightweight like this, be convenient to motor rotation, convenient acting when mobile inside and outside screw rod is upper and lower to each leaf oar, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine size, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured,While being beneficial to like this screw rod to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, keeping strokes and be beneficial to generating, the leaf oar left and right sides of the hydraulic turbine is fore-and-aft plane rounded material, leaf oar three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy maximum, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with hydraulic turbine centre point connection angle, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and with hydraulic turbine diameter, is increased each group of leaf blade number and increase, with hydraulic turbine diameter, reducing by each group of leaf blade number reduces, hydraulic turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, hydraulic turbine half is (hydraulic turbine some is in water) in water, second half is (another part aloft) aloft, hydraulic turbine leaf oar is towards water (flow) direction (leaf oar is vertical with current), the stressed maximum of hydraulic turbine leaf oar like this, acquisition energy maximum, leaf oar in hydraulic turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, the rotation of the promotion hydraulic turbine, turbine shaft core gear drives the generating set rotation on generation platform, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy, water-power plant is arranged on river, on river during single flow direction, water keeps in repair, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electric grid secondary needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting load signal (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, speed regulator instruction connects each leaf oar motor work (forward by watertight cable, reversion, stop), motor rotarily drives gear and screw rod rotation, when the leaf oar of screw rod rotating water turbine stretches out, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the moment of resistance of kinetic moment that the hydraulic turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain at rated speed, on the contrary, when the leaf oar of screw rod rotating water turbine is retracted, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the moment of resistance that kinetic moment is loaded and generator the needs load that the hydraulic turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet national standard, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, the alternating current of China's industrial and agricultural production and life use, cycle is 0.02S, frequency is 50HZ, water-power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation. adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine motor work (forward, reversion, stop), controlling the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine gets on the right track upper and lower inside and outside mobile along rounded material, according to revolution counter, make hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, water-power plant is by speed governing. frequency modulation. and phase modulation. adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, this case also can be like this, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electric grid secondary needs speed governing, frequency modulation,Phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of load, speed regulator connection generation platform ballast pump motor work (be pressed into or discharge Ballast Water and stop), also can connect the work of many generation platform ballast pump motor by speed regulator circuit simultaneously, when generation platform Ballast Water is pressed into or discharges, make generation platform drinking water increase or reduce, generation platform and the hydraulic turbine strike up partnership, make the leaf oar drinking water of the hydraulic turbine increase or reduce simultaneously, make the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine increased by waterpower area or reduce, make rotational speed of water turbine accelerate or slow down, make the leaf oar moment of the hydraulic turbine increase or reduce, kinetic moment load and the moment of resistance load that generator needs that the hydraulic turbine is produced keep balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, make water-power plant produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, for preventing that the rotation of the hydraulic turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of water-power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, the hydraulic turbine should arrange hurricane globe (canopy), the cylindricality appearance of hurricane globe semicircle or other shape accumbency are covered above the hydraulic turbine, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, the gravity post of hurricane globe, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the hydraulic turbine freely rotates, hurricane globe invariant position, or, the buoyant support of turbine shaft core for the gravity of hurricane globe, and hurricane globe part gravity supports with the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the gravity support of hurricane globe contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, for hurricane globe can not be rotated, hurricane globe left and right sides framework and post, supports etc. are movable fixing, hurricane globe can not rotate and move up and down like this, hurricane globe raises with the hydraulic turbine, with the hydraulic turbine, land, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, axle core fixture etc. all strikes up partnership, water-power plant bulk strength is strengthened, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, hurricane globe can not rotate, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine surfaces like this, the hydraulic turbine can not be subject to the local waters of water-power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, water-power plant is regained each hydraulic turbine leaf oar by speed regulator hand gear, each leaf oar is near the central shaft of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine leaves in circulating water, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is not subject to waterpower, the hydraulic turbine is slack, the hydraulic turbine, generating sets etc. overhaul maintenance and Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College's stormy waves, after water-power plant maintenance maintenance and wind and wave resistance complete, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is entered in mobile water, water-power plant normal power generation, this case invention also can divide several by the same leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, every burst leaf oar connects loom and is movably fixed on central shaft, hydraulic turbine central shaft supports the gravity (central shaft can prismatic) of every burst leaf oar, in hydraulic turbine central shaft or axle motor rotating mechanism is installed outward, 90 ° of rotation actings of motor rotating mechanism gear driven per minute loom (leaf oar) gear, 90 ° of looms carry out back rotation, each leaflet oar is increased by waterpower area or reduces, loom rotates 90 ° of front ends, end arranges travel switch, loom forwards front end to,During end, be subject to automatically to stop operating under travel switch effect, each leaf oar motor rotating mechanism is kept strokes and is beneficial to generating, when each burst leaf oar is vertical with current, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, when each burst leaf oar is parallel with current, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area minimum, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, each burst leaf oar motor rotating mechanism is obeyed speed regulator instruction, the hydraulic turbine is carried out by rated speed, water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, this method generating also can be taked hydraulic turbine two axle core each post or support respectively, one is inserted seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make one, post or support etc. be fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, another headpin or support etc. surface highly appropriate, then axle core in hydraulic turbine two is movably fixed to respectively on each post or a support, make hydraulic turbine invariant position all around, move up and down, other method is identical with above electricity-generating method, this method generating advantage: be particularly suitable for great river, water saving spring and summer position, great river is high especially, autumn and winter season, water level was low especially, the large region of SEA LEVEL VARIATION throughout the year, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the hydraulic turbine raises with water level simultaneously together with generation platform, with water level, reduce, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy maximum, when water-power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, and each leaf oar motor, screw rods etc. remove not, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is fixed on rounded material or on central shaft, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, and each leaf oar motor, the part such as screw rod retains, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, other generation technology method is the same same or similar, water-power plant in actual use, according to its details of actual conditions, can change,

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual needs of river, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, or rounded material some is boring, some is monolayer material manufacture, save like this material, easily manufactured again, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, the nearly central shaft part of rounded material of the hydraulic turbine connects with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, turbine shaft core is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, hydraulic turbine two axle core (also can jackshaft core) is used respectively post, supports etc. are clamped appropriate space, and one is inserted seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, (drive piles with pile driving equipment), make post, one, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make the hydraulic turbine all around invariant position move up and down, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and post, between support, connect fender, prevent that like this rounded material of hydraulic turbine rotating water turbine from damaging, generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on the axle core fixture top of the hydraulic turbine, turbine shaft core fixture below should connect watertight gravity box, in gravity box, can stock solution force feed be connected use with hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generating set, make generating set etc. forever remain on (roly-poly principle) above turbine shaft core fixture, or, generating set, automatic speed governor, the axle core fixture below that hydraulic press etc. are arranged on the hydraulic turbine connects on cape platform, or, generating set, automatic speed governor, the axle core fixture below that hydraulic press etc. are arranged on the hydraulic turbine connects in gravity box, in gravity box, can stock solution force feed be connected use, the hydraulic turbine with hydraulic pump, generating set, speed regulator, hydraulic press, axle core fixture etc. strikes up partnership, and generating set etc. are movably fixed on post or support, generating set etc. can not rotated and move up and down, the hydraulic turbine, generating set, speed regulator, hydraulic press, with water level rising, they raise axle core fixtures etc. simultaneously together, and with water level reduction, they reduce simultaneously, for clamping the post of the hydraulic turbine, support equal altitudes must exceed this waters peak level in history, instead, and the hydraulic turbine, generating set, the disengaging configuration drifts such as activity fixture, for clamping the post of the hydraulic turbine, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the degree of depth must be enough, and the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to rotate under hydraulic impulse, rolling, extends in time this water depth and progressively deepens, instead, and for clamping the post of the hydraulic turbine, supports etc. fall down, generating set adopts totally-enclosed watertight automatic generation, one nose heave power of the generating set that the hydraulic turbine is installed strengthens, therefore the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine of one of hydraulic generator is widened, and increases volume in water, increases buoyancy, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, make turbine shaft core and water surface keeping parallelism, the hydraulic turbine of coaxial core more than one or one (extend, and increases hydraulic turbine quantity and increase post by turbine shaft core left and right, the fixtures such as support), the hydraulic turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, axle core, axle core gear one,The leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than three or three, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic stem, hydraulic cylinder decile is connected on hydraulic turbine central shaft, same leaf oar hydraulic stem, hydraulic cylinder is a set of or overlap more, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, the double-deck manufacture of surrounding of hydraulic stem, when the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine moves along rail telescopic, hydraulic cylinder inserts in the middle of leaf oar bilayer, make the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine telescopic moving amplitude (length) larger, make like this hydraulic turbine obtain more macro-energy, hydraulic stem is around with protective layer (canvas etc.) parcel, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil and hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem, Position of Hydraulic Cylinder can be installed on the contrary, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left is movably connected on the concavo-convex track of rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along concavo-convex track, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by the hydraulic turbine, between each burst leaf oar, be flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar, divide more than two or two eclipsed form along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, other Method And Principle is identical, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by the hydraulic turbine, and between each burst leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, and then with a slice leaf oar, divides two or two above collapsible along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, and other Method And Principle is identical, this case also can divide multi-disc with a slice leaf oar by the hydraulic turbine, between each burst leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar divide multi-disc leaf oar as rolling door along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, hydraulic rotation mechanism is arranged on rounded material, also can otherwise install, the rotating band movable vane oar runner rotation of hydraulic rotation mechanism, other Method And Principle is identical, leaf oar the right and left of the hydraulic turbine is in concavo-convex track, runner is set, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine inside and outsidely prevents from blocking when mobile along concavo-convex track is upper and lower, track on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine extends to outer rim, like this in the constant situation of rounded material diameter of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine extends to outer rim along track, increase leaf oar and be subject to waterpower area and kinetic moment, the hydraulic turbine obtains more macro-energy like this, between the each rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, make like this hydraulic turbine bulk strength strengthen, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture (also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture), the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is lightweight like this, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine size, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic stem to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, keeping strokes and be beneficial to generating, the leaf oar top of the hydraulic turbine connects " ノ " shape material, the leaf oar of hydraulic turbine acquisition energy is large like this, leaf oar respectively organized by the hydraulic turbine and central shaft connection angle staggers, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and is increased and increase leaf blade number with hydraulic turbine diameter, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and is reduced to reduce leaf blade number with hydraulic turbine diameter, hydraulic turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, hydraulic turbine half is (hydraulic turbine some is in water) in water, second half is (another part aloft) aloft, hydraulic turbine leaf oar is towards water (flow) direction, leaf oar in hydraulic turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, the rotation of the promotion hydraulic turbine, turbine shaft core gear is arranged on rounded material,Save like this material, shared locus is little, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives generating set (generator, gear teeth wheels etc.) gear rotation, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy, also can be connected with generator unit shaft core coaxial core by turbine shaft core, turbine shaft core rotarily drives the rotation of generator unit shaft core, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy, between generator unit shaft core and gear, clutch is installed, being beneficial to like this rotation of generating set fault emergent stopping or maintenance stops operating, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply and the speed regulator deviation that measure generator output, and during the instruction of electrical network AGC system and the AGC of power plant system (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the oil pressure pump motor work of speed regulator instruction hydraulic press (input and output hydraulic oil and stop), due to the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem quantity is many, require the motor power (output) of the hydraulic pump of hydraulic press must reach regulation power, being beneficial to like this fast reaction of automatic speed governor instruction hydraulic press does work rapidly, hydraulic press is inputted hydraulic oil by high-pressure oil pipe, output to the piston in hydraulic cylinder in the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder moves under the pressure-acting of hydraulic oil, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic stem connects the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, automatic speed governor instruction control hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder by high-pressure oil pipe input and output, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves under the pressure-acting of hydraulic oil, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic stem connects the leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, when hydraulic stem stretches out, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar stretches out simultaneously, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, the moment of resistance load that kinetic moment that the hydraulic turbine produces and generator are needed keeps balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic stem is retracted, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar is retracted simultaneously, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, kinetic moment load and the moment of resistance load that generator needs that the hydraulic turbine is produced keep balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet national standard, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, water-power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control hydraulic press motor switch or electric valve, machinery valve, the switch of hydraulic valve, control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil, control hydraulic stem to the upper and lower inside and outside mobile acting of the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, according to revolution counter, make hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations,Water-power plant is by manual operation speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, for preventing that the rotation of the hydraulic turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of water-power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, the hydraulic turbine should arrange hurricane globe (canopy), hurricane globe semicircle cylindricality appearance (but also other shape) accumbency is covered above the hydraulic turbine, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, the gravity post of hurricane globe, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the hydraulic turbine freely rotates, hurricane globe invariant position, or, the buoyant support of turbine shaft core for the gravity of hurricane globe, and hurricane globe part gravity supports by the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the gravity support of hurricane globe contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, for hurricane globe can not be rotated, hurricane globe left and right sides framework and post, supports etc. are movable fixing, hurricane globe can not rotate and move up and down like this, hurricane globe raises with the hydraulic turbine, with the hydraulic turbine, land, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, axle core fixture etc. all strikes up partnership, water-power plant bulk strength is strengthened, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, hurricane globe can not rotate, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine surfaces like this, the hydraulic turbine can not be subject to the local waters of water-power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, water-power plant is regained each hydraulic turbine leaf oar by the manual function of speed regulator, each leaf oar is near the central shaft of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine leaves in circulating water, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is not subject to waterpower, the hydraulic turbine is slack, the hydraulic turbine, generating sets etc. overhaul maintenance and Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College's stormy waves, after water-power plant maintenance maintenance and wind and wave resistance complete, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is entered in mobile water, the water-power plant normal power generation that again comes into operation, this case invention also can the hydraulic turbine leaf oar divide several, every burst leaf oar connects loom and is movably fixed on central shaft, the central shaft of the hydraulic turbine supports the gravity of every burst leaf oar, central shaft can be prismatic and other shape, in hydraulic turbine central shaft or axle hydraulic rotation mechanism is installed outward, hydraulic rotation organization gear drives 90 ° of every loom (leaf oar) gears to rotate acting, 90 ° of looms carry out back rotation, each leaflet oar is increased by waterpower area or reduces, loom rotates 90 ° of front ends, end arranges lock catch, loom forwards front end to, during end, be subject to automatically to stop operating under lock catch effect, each leaflet oar hydraulic rotation mechanism action is consistent, when each burst leaf oar is vertical with current, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, when each burst leaf oar is parallel with current, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area minimum, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, each burst Ye Jiang hydraulic rotation mechanism obeys speed regulator instruction, the hydraulic turbine is carried out by rated speed, water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, this case invention also can divide two picture opposite houses similar by the same leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine,Two leaf oars are movably fixed on the rounded material of hydraulic turbine left and right with hinge, every burst leaf oar hinge is more than two or two, hinge supports the gravity of every burst leaf oar, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is arranged on the rounded material of hydraulic turbine left and right, hydraulic stem transversal stretching does work as the similar folding of opposite house to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, the folding of every leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic turbine leaf oar is reduced by waterpower area or increases, when leaf oar closes, hydraulic turbine leaf oar is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, when leaf oar is opened, to be subject to waterpower area be zero to hydraulic turbine leaf oar, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, every leaf oar hydraulic stem expanding-contracting action of the hydraulic turbine is consistent, automatic speed governor control hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem acting, the hydraulic turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, this case also can the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine between by decile many places, be inside and outside connected two crossbeams, then inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine divides more than two or two eclipsed form to be arranged between two crossbeam tracks, article two, track cross beam supports leaf oar full wafer gravity, each burst leaf oar is flexibly connected, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is arranged on hydraulic turbine rounded material, hydraulic stem laterally connects the edge of leaf oar, hydraulic stem laterally moves left and right acting to the leaf oar eclipsed form of the hydraulic turbine along track, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is obeyed automatic speed governor instruction acting, hydraulic stem extension elongation maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that hydraulic stem lateral length is retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, every leaf oar hydraulic stem expanding-contracting action of the hydraulic turbine is consistent, the hydraulic turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, the present invention also can hydraulic turbine rounded material and hydraulic turbine rounded material between by decile many places, be inside and outside connected two crossbeams, inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine divides two or two above collapsible being arranged between two crossbeam tracks, article two, track cross beam supports leaf oar full wafer gravity, each burst leaf oar is flexibly connected, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is arranged on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic stem laterally connects the edge of leaf oar, hydraulic stem laterally moves left and right acting to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is collapsible along track, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is obeyed speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic stem extension elongation maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that hydraulic stem lateral length is retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, every leaf oar hydraulic stem expanding-contracting action of the hydraulic turbine is consistent, the hydraulic turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, the present invention also can the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine between press inside and outside connecting cross beam of decile many places, inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine point multi-disc leaf oar is arranged between two crossbeam tracks as rolling door is similar, article two, track cross beam supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer, hydraulic rotation mechanism is arranged on hydraulic turbine rounded material, hydraulic rotation mechanism obeys speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic rotation mechanism is to leaf oar driven by rotating wheel,Hydraulic rotation mechanism laterally moves left and right acting as rolling door is similar along track to hydraulic turbine leaf oar, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine crosses out length maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that the leaf oar length of the hydraulic turbine is laterally retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, hydraulic turbine Mei Pianyejiang hydraulic rotation mechanism rotation action is consistent, the hydraulic turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, the present invention also can take hydraulic turbine two axle core each post respectively, a support, one is inserted seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make post or support etc. be fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, another headpin or support etc. surface highly appropriate, then axle core in hydraulic turbine two is movably fixed to respectively on each post or a support, make hydraulic turbine invariant position all around, move up and down, other is identical with above electricity-generating method, the advantage of this electricity-generating method: be particularly suitable for great river, water saving spring and summer position, great river is high especially, autumn and winter season, water level was low especially, the large waters of SEA LEVEL VARIATION throughout the year, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, water-power plant raises with water level, with water level, reduce, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy maximum, water-power plant is applicable to narrow place, waters, simple in structure, save material, when water-power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is fixed on rounded material or on central shaft, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, and hydraulic system part retains, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, other generation technology method is the same same or similar, water-power plant in actual use, according to its details of actual conditions, can change,

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, in seabed, at the bottom of river, the waters in river bed out-of-flatness or shoal, by manual sorting, excavate tank, according to the current natural law, current import tank naturally, and flow rate of water flow is accelerated, the characteristic that flow strengthens, also can shoal, tank left and right sides enrockment is first-class, make current import tank, and flow rate of water flow is accelerated, the characteristic that flow strengthens, with post, support philosophy is clamped suitably space of horizontal water turbine two axle core (also can jack shaft core), be separately fixed at tank left and right sides sea bed, river bed, in riverbed, the leaf oar of horizontal water turbine is remained in tank, water turbine all around invariant position moves up and down, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, the whole gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, the axle core of water turbine is higher than the suitable height of the water surface and be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, horizontal water power station raises with water level, with water level, reduce, for clamping post or the support bottom of horizontal water turbine two axle core, be suitably highly connected to each other, when horizontal water turbine is reduced to a certain degree with water level, for clamping the post of horizontal water turbine two axle core or the gravity that hydroelectric power plant integral body is supported at the interconnected position of support, hydroelectric power plant is no longer reduced with water level, the leaf oar rotation that is beneficial to like this water turbine time can not be encountered seabed, at the bottom of river, river bed, the leaf oar of water turbine can not broken, be beneficial to like this kinetic hydraulic energy power station in the low situation of water level and also can continue to produce electric energy, water turbine two axle core connects by square activity fixing device, activity fixing device inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set, oily after being beneficial to, reduce like this axle core abrasion of horizontal water turbine two, the specification [0004] of the same hydroelectric power plant of other electricity-generating method (super sized type), [0006], [0007], [0013] section is the same, this generation technology method advantage: one, make full use of nature kinetic hydraulic energy resource, regional undersea when needs, at the bottom of river, when river bed out-of-flatness or shoal, by manual sorting, excavation tank, the first-class method of enrockment, by we mankind are utilized generating, two, when water level is reduced to a certain degree (dry season), the gravity of hydroelectric power plant integral body is supported at the connected position, post (support) bottom of clamping water turbine two axle core, makes kinetic hydraulic energy power station in dry season, continue to extend generating,

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual needs of river, horizontal water turbine two axle core is movably fixed on axle core platform and generation platform, bearing block inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set, be beneficial to rear axle wick oiling lubricated, the height of bearing block is determined according to the height of the diameter of the hydraulic turbine and hydraulic turbine hurricane globe, make the hydraulic turbine and hurricane globe decentralization, axle core platform and generation platform link together with crossbeam, make axle core platform, generation platform, the hydraulic turbine strikes up partnership, axle core platform (landing stage) is bubbled through the water column with generation platform (landing stage), or, axle core platform and generation platform are not immersed in the water aloft, hydraulic turbine boring is totally-enclosed bubbles through the water column, the buoyant support axle core platform of the hydraulic turbine and the gravity of generation platform, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, turbine shaft core is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, and be parallel to the water surface, axle core platform and generation platform anchor, anchor chain, chain link, caisson, hawser, wire hawser, hawsers etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the length of anchor chain etc. is the hundred times of water-power plant with the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore water-power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., water-power plant invariant position, water-power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, Ke Gai cabin on generation platform, the hydraulic turbine that the hydraulic turbine can adopt the totally-enclosed watertight of boring to bubble through the water column, also can adopt not seal and not have buoyancy, lean on the gravity of the buoyant support hydraulic turbine of axle core platform and generation platform, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, one or one above (generation platform left and right sides turbine shaft core extension of the coaxial core hydraulic turbine, increase the quantity of the hydraulic turbine and increase the fixtures such as connecting cross beam and anchor), the hydraulic turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than three or three, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic stem, hydraulic cylinder decile is connected on hydraulic turbine central shaft, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left is movably connected on the concavo-convex track of rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along concavo-convex track, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by the hydraulic turbine, between each burst leaf oar, be flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar, divide more than two or two eclipsed form along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, other Method And Principle is identical, also can with a slice leaf oar, divide more than two or two by the hydraulic turbine, between each burst leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar, divide more than two or two collapsible along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem are installed at central shaft, also can otherwise install, other Method And Principle is identical, also can with a slice leaf oar, divide multi-disc by the hydraulic turbine, between each burst leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic pressure thick stick make hydraulic rotation mechanism into, hydraulic rotation mechanism is arranged on rounded material, also can otherwise install, the rotation of hydraulic rotation mechanism rotating band movable vane oar runner, then with a slice leaf oar divide multi-disc leaf oar as rolling door along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, other Method And Principle is identical, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine gets on the right track and extends to outer rim, like this in the case of the rounded material diameter of the hydraulic turbine is constant,The leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine extends mobile along track to outer rim, increase leaf oar displacement, increase leaf oar and be subject to waterpower area and kinetic moment, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more macro-energy, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts individual layer (also can bilayer or multilayer) material manufacture, material is economized again like this, it is convenient to manufacture again, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is lightweight like this, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine size, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, be beneficial to like this hydraulic press, hydraulic cylinder, when mobile inside and outside hydraulic stem is upper and lower to each leaf oar, keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, the leaf oar top of the hydraulic turbine connects " ノ " shape material, hydraulic turbine leaf oar three faces are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape acquisition energy large like this, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with central shaft connection angle, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject at the uniform velocity rotation under waterpower promotion, be beneficial to generating, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and with hydraulic turbine diameter, is increased each group of leaf blade number and increase, with hydraulic turbine diameter, reducing by each group of leaf blade number reduces, between the each rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, hydraulic turbine bulk strength is strengthened, hydraulic turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, hydraulic turbine half is (hydraulic turbine some is in water) in water, second half is (another part aloft) aloft, hydraulic turbine leaf oar is towards water (flow) direction, the stressed maximum of the hydraulic turbine like this, the energy maximum obtaining, leaf oar in hydraulic turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, the rotation of the promotion hydraulic turbine, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives generation platform generating set (generator, gear teeth wheels etc.) rotation, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy, between rotating shaft core and gear, clutch is installed, being beneficial to so many generating set samsaras uses, and generating set fault or when maintenance emergent stopping rotate, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and network system needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting load signal (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the oil pressure pump motor work of speed regulator instruction hydraulic press (input and output hydraulic oil and stop), due to the leaf oar hydraulic cylinder of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic stem quantity is many, require the motor power (output) of the hydraulic pump of hydraulic press must reach regulation power, being beneficial to like this fast reaction of automatic speed governor instruction hydraulic press does work rapidly, the motor of hydraulic press can use by many positioning system of changeds, hydraulic press arrives hydraulic oil input and output in the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder by high-pressure oil pipe, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves under the pressure-acting of hydraulic oil, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic stem connects the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, the switch of automatic speed governor instruction control hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder by high-pressure oil pipe input and output, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves under the pressure-acting of hydraulic oil, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic stem connects the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, when hydraulic stem stretches out, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar stretches out simultaneously, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is increased by waterpower area in water,Rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the moment of resistance of active moment that the hydraulic turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic stem is retracted, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar is retracted simultaneously, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the moment of resistance that kinetic moment is loaded and generator the needs load that the hydraulic turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet national standard, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, water-power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control the switch of hydraulic press motor switch or hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe valve, control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, control hydraulic stem to the upper and lower inside and outside mobile acting of the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, according to revolution counter, make hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, water-power plant is by speed governing manually, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, for preventing that the rotation of the hydraulic turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of water-power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, the hydraulic turbine should arrange hurricane globe (canopy), hurricane globe semicircle cylindricality appearance (but also other shape) accumbency is covered above the hydraulic turbine, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, the gravity post of hurricane globe, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the hydraulic turbine freely rotates, hurricane globe invariant position, or, axle core platform for the gravity of hurricane globe, generation platform, cross beam support, the height of the bearing block of support turbine shaft core is appropriate, make the decentralization of hurricane globe, hurricane globe can not be inverted, hurricane globe invariant position, hurricane globe raises with the hydraulic turbine, with the hydraulic turbine, land, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, generation platform, axle core platform etc. all strikes up partnership, water-power plant bulk strength is strengthened, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, hurricane globe can not rotate, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine surfaces like this, the hydraulic turbine can not be subject to the local waters of water-power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, water-power plant is regained each hydraulic turbine leaf oar by the manual function of speed regulator, each leaf oar is near the central shaft of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine leaves in circulating water, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is not subject to waterpower, the hydraulic turbine is slack, the hydraulic turbine, generating sets etc. overhaul maintenance and Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College's stormy waves, after water-power plant maintenance maintenance and wind and wave resistance complete, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is entered in mobile water, the water-power plant normal power generation that again comes into operation,Above-mentioned hydroelectric generation is extended before and after standing in same generation platform, can establish many covers power station, other electricity-generating method and structure are with identical above, this case invention also can divide several by hydraulic turbine leaf oar, every burst leaf oar connects loom and is movably fixed on central shaft, hydraulic turbine central shaft supports the gravity of each leaflet oar, central shaft can be prismatic or other shape, in hydraulic turbine central shaft or axle hydraulic rotation mechanism is installed outward, hydraulic rotation organization gear drives 90 ° of every loom (leaf oar) gears to rotate acting, 90 ° of looms carry out back rotation, each leaflet oar is increased by waterpower area or reduces, loom rotates 90 ° of front ends, end arranges lock catch, loom forwards front end to, during end, be subject to automatically to stop operating under lock catch effect, each leaflet oar hydraulic rotation mechanism action is consistent, when each burst leaf oar is vertical with current, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, when each burst leaf oar is parallel with current, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area minimum, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, each burst Ye Jiang hydraulic rotation mechanism obeys speed regulator instruction, the hydraulic turbine is carried out by rated speed, water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, this case invention also can divide two picture opposite houses similar by the same leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, two leaf oars are movably fixed on the rounded material of hydraulic turbine left and right with hinge, every burst leaf oar hinge is more than two or two, hinge supports the gravity of every leaf oar, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is arranged on the rounded material of hydraulic turbine left and right, hydraulic stem transversal stretching does work as the similar folding of opposite house to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, the folding of every leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is reduced by waterpower area or increases, when leaf oar closes, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, when leaf oar is opened, to be subject to waterpower area be zero to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, every leaf oar hydraulic stem expanding-contracting action of the hydraulic turbine is consistent, the hydraulic turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, this case also can the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine between by decile many places, be inside and outside connected two crossbeams, then inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine divides more than two or two eclipsed form to be arranged between two crossbeam tracks, article two, track cross beam supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer, each burst leaf oar is flexibly connected, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is arranged on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic stem laterally connects the edge of leaf oar, hydraulic stem laterally moves left and right acting to the leaf oar eclipsed form of the hydraulic turbine along track, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is obeyed speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic stem extension elongation maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that hydraulic stem lateral length is retracted, it is zero that hydraulic turbine leaf oar is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, every leaf oar hydraulic stem expanding-contracting action of the hydraulic turbine is consistent, the hydraulic turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, the present invention also can the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine between by decile many places, be inside and outside connected two crossbeams, inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine divides two or two above collapsible being arranged between two crossbeam tracks,Article two, track cross beam supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer, each burst leaf oar is flexibly connected, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is arranged on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic stem laterally connects the edge of leaf oar, hydraulic stem laterally moves left and right acting to hydraulic turbine leaf oar is collapsible along track, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is obeyed speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic stem extension elongation maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that hydraulic stem lateral length is retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, every leaf oar hydraulic stem expanding-contracting action of the hydraulic turbine is consistent, the hydraulic turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, also can the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine between press inside and outside connecting cross beam of decile many places, inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine point multi-disc leaf oar is arranged between two crossbeam tracks as rolling door is similar, article two, track cross beam supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer, hydraulic rotation mechanism is arranged on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic rotation mechanism obeys speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic rotation mechanism is to leaf oar driven by rotating wheel, hydraulic rotation mechanism laterally moves left and right acting as rolling door is similar along track to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine crosses out length maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that the leaf oar length of the hydraulic turbine is laterally retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, hydraulic turbine Mei Pianyejiang hydraulic rotation mechanism rotation action is consistent, the hydraulic turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, this method advantage is: generation platform, the hydraulic turbine, axle core platform strikes up partnership, wind and wave resistance, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, water-power plant anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the length of anchor chain etc. is the hundred times of water-power plant with the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore water-power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., water-power plant invariant position, water-power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy maximum, when water-power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is fixed on rounded material or on central shaft, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, and hydraulic system part retains, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, other generation technology method is the same same or similar, water-power plant in actual use, according to its details of actual conditions, can change,

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual needs of river, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, or the rounded material of hydraulic turbine some is the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of boring, another part is individual layer manufacture, save like this material, easily manufactured again, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, the nearly central shaft part of rounded material of the hydraulic turbine connects with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant buoyancy equals gravity, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydraulic turbine two axle core is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, hydraulic turbine two axle core (also can jackshaft core) is flexibly connected by fixture, fixture inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set, be beneficial to rear axle wick oiling lubricated, fixture anchor, anchor chain, chain link, caisson, hawser, wire hawser, hawsers etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the length of anchor chain etc. is the hundred times of water-power plant with the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore water-power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., water-power plant invariant position, water-power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than three or three, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left is movably connected on the concavo-convex track of rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along concavo-convex track, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by the hydraulic turbine, between each burst leaf oar, be flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar, divide more than two or two eclipsed form along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, other Method And Principle is same or similar, this case also can divide more than two or two with a slice leaf oar by the hydraulic turbine, between each leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar, divide more than two or two collapsible along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem are installed at central shaft, also can otherwise install, other Method And Principle is same or similar, this case also can divide multi-disc with a slice leaf oar by the hydraulic turbine, between each leaf oar, hinge is flexibly connected, then with a slice leaf oar divide multi-disc leaf oar as rolling door along the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of track, hydraulic stem, hydraulic cylinder make hydraulic rotation mechanism into and are arranged on central shaft or rounded material, and other Method And Principle is same or similar, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture (also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture), the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is lightweight like this, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine size, weight, structure unified standard are manufactured, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, keeping strokes and be beneficial to generating, hydraulic turbine leaf oar top connects " ノ " shape material, it is large that hydraulic turbine leaf oar three faces are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with central shaft connection angleThe leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and with hydraulic turbine diameter, is increased each group of leaf blade number and increase, with hydraulic turbine diameter, reducing by each group of leaf blade number reduces, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem decile is connected on central shaft, same leaf oar hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is a set of or overlap more, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem unified standard is manufactured, when like this leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is done work, keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is double-deck manufacture around, during the telescopic moving of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic cylinder inserts in the middle of leaf oar bilayer, make the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine mobile range (length) larger, make like this hydraulic turbine obtain larger energy, hydraulic stem is around with protective layer (canvas etc.) parcel, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil and hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem, Position of Hydraulic Cylinder can be installed on the contrary, between the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, make like this hydraulic turbine bulk strength strengthen, generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on the axle core fixture top of the hydraulic turbine, turbine shaft core fixture below should connect watertight gravity box, in gravity box, can stock solution force feed be connected use with hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generating set, generating set etc. is remained on above turbine shaft core fixture forever, or, generating set, automatic speed governor, the axle core fixture below that hydraulic press etc. are arranged on the hydraulic turbine connects on cape platform, or, generating set, automatic speed governor, the axle core fixture below that hydraulic press etc. are arranged on the hydraulic turbine connects in gravity box, in gravity box, can stock solution force feed be connected use with hydraulic pump, generating sets etc. adopt totally-enclosed watertight generating, the hydraulic turbine, generating set, speed regulator, hydraulic press, axle core fixture etc. strikes up partnership, one or one above (turbine shaft core left and right extension of the coaxial core hydraulic turbine, increase hydraulic turbine quantity and fixture quantity), the hydraulic turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, hydraulic turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, hydraulic turbine half is (hydraulic turbine some is in water) in water, second half is (another part aloft) aloft, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is vertical with water (flow) direction, leaf oar in hydraulic turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, the rotation of the promotion hydraulic turbine, turbine shaft core gear is arranged on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the shared locus of turbine shaft core gear is little like this, save again material, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives the rotation of generating set gear, generator work generating, also can be connected with generator unit shaft core coaxial core by turbine shaft core, turbine shaft core rotarily drives the rotation of generator unit shaft core, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy, water-power plant is arranged on river, on river during single flow direction, water-power plant day and night does not stop to produce electric energy, if when water-power plant is arranged in marine power generation, be subject to flood tide, ebb tide impact for positive and negative bidirectional flow to, climax, low tide tide at ordinary times seawater does not flow, each approximately local time-out generating of water-power plant about half an hour, every day 3 times-4 times, the water-power plant overall situation is not stopped power supply for 24 hours continuously, because asynchronism(-nization) during the tide slack tide of waters, various places,Same waters water-power plant time when 10 kilometers of damp slack tides is also different, for example: water-power plant is arranged in marine first waters, second waters, the third waters, the generating of fourth waters, when water-power plant first waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, water-power plant second waters, the third waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when water-power plant second waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, water-power plant first waters, the third waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when water-power plant the third waters tide suspends generating at ordinary times, water-power plant first waters, second waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when water-power plant fourth waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, water-power plant first waters, second waters, the third waters electricity generation grid-connecting power supply, the water-power plant samsara power supply of each waters, and during the tide slack tide of each waters the time of short duration, water-power plant (ultra-large type) at sea all around extends and arranges several thousand square kilometres, several ten thousand square kilometres, carry out unified generating, unified transmission of electricity, unified power supply, guarantee not stop continuously for 24 hours the supply electric energy to the whole of China completely, when above-mentioned water-power plant is arranged in sea for positive reverse direction flow tidal power generating, flood tide hydraulic turbine positive rotation, generate electricity with A generator, the despining of the ebb tide hydraulic turbine, generate electricity with B generator, water-power plant generator A platform, B positioning system of changed is used, hydroelectric generation stands in flood tide like this, ebb tide hydraulic turbine positive rotation, despining all can be generated electricity, or, above-mentioned water-power plant is arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow during to generating, turbine shaft core gear is installed two sleeve core gears with concentric circles on the rounded material of hydraulic turbine two simultaneously, one sleeve core gear is internal tooth, during with gear mesh with rotating Vortex, another sleeve core gear is external tooth, during with gear mesh with reverse rotation, when at the incoming tide, hydraulic turbine positive rotation, turbine shaft core gear is with hydraulic turbine positive rotation, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives axle core gear rotation in fixture, in fixture, axle core is connected with axle core gear in fixture, axle core is movably fixed in fixture, axle core rotation in fixture simultaneously, in fixture, axle core rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, in fixture, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, change-speed gearing rotarily drives the rotation of generating set gear, generating set rotary electrification (generating set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating), generator generating, when tide at ordinary times, in fixture, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch separates, in another group fixture, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is meshing simultaneously, when ebb tide, hydraulic turbine despining, turbine shaft core gear is with hydraulic turbine despining, the despining of turbine shaft core gear drives axle core gear positive rotation (despining+despining=positive rotation) in fixture, axle core rotation in fixture simultaneously, in fixture, axle core rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, in fixture, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, change-speed gearing rotarily drives the rotation of generating set gear, (generating set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating for generating set rotary electrification, also can be according to the contrary rotary electrification of actual conditions all processes), generator generating, day and night produce electric energy, seawater is subject to the sun, under the effect of moon Great Attractor, produce morning and evening tides marine stream, every day secondary flood tide, every day secondary ebb tide, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat, flood tide,Tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat tidewater day and night back and forth constantly produces huge incomparable energy, hydraulic turbine forward, reversion, forward, reversion, forward, reversion, clutch is meshing, separate, meshing, separate, meshing, separation samsara is used, the generator of water-power plant can generate electricity in a use, also can use generating (when several generating sets generate electricity simultaneously by several generators simultaneously, should rotate by the clutch hydraulic turbine, make several generator in-phase synchronization generatings), also can several generator rotations use generating, generator remains single direction rotary electrification, hydraulic turbine two axle core gear, change-speed gearing, the manufacture of seeking unity of standard to scale of the diameter of generating set gear etc., be beneficial to like this automatic speed governor and unify speed governing, frequency modulation production high-quality electric energy electrical network, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and speed regulator deviation, and electrical network needs speed governing, when frequency modulation requires (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the oil pressure pump motor work of speed regulator instruction control hydraulic press (input and output hydraulic oil and stop), due to hydraulic turbine leaf oar hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem quantity is many, require the motor power (output) of the hydraulic pump of hydraulic press must reach regulation power, being beneficial to like this fast reaction of automatic speed governor instruction hydraulic press does work rapidly, hydraulic press arrives hydraulic oil input and output in the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder by high-pressure oil pipe, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves under the pressure-acting of hydraulic oil, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic stem connects the leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, automatic speed governor instruction control hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in the hydraulic cylinder of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine by high-pressure oil pipe input and output, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves under the pressure-acting of hydraulic oil, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic stem connects the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, when hydraulic stem stretches out, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar stretches out simultaneously, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, the active moment that the hydraulic turbine produces is balanced each other with the electromagnetic resistance square of generator at any time, to meet the needs of extraneous electric load, and maintain rotor stable operation under rated speed of generator, on the contrary, when hydraulic stem is retracted, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar is retracted simultaneously, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the moment of resistance that kinetic moment is loaded and generator the needs load that the hydraulic turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet national standard, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, water-power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation,Adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control switch or the hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe valve switch of hydraulic press motor, control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, control hydraulic stem to the upper and lower inside and outside mobile acting of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, according to revolution counter, make hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, water-power plant is by speed governing manually, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load production high-quality electric energy electrical network, for preventing that the rotation of the hydraulic turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of water-power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, the hydraulic turbine should arrange hurricane globe (canopy), hurricane globe semicircle cylindricality appearance (but also other shape) accumbency is covered above the hydraulic turbine, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, the gravity post of hurricane globe, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, hurricane globe invariant position, the hydraulic turbine freely rotates, or, the gravity of hurricane globe supports with the stent support of extending before and after fixture and support connecting cross beam, and hurricane globe part gravity supports with the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the support of the gravity of hurricane globe contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, hydraulic turbine rotation hurricane globe can not rotate, for making hurricane globe, can not be inverted, the fixture that hurricane globe below connects should connect gravity box, gravity box Ballast Water can be pressed completely also can be emptying, hurricane globe decentralization hurricane globe can not be inverted, the drinking water of gravity box Ballast Water adjustable water power station entirety increases or reduces, when gravity box Ballast Water is emptying, the buoyant support fixture of gravity box, hurricane globe, the gravity of generating set etc., make like this axle core friction of fixture and the hydraulic turbine reduce, hurricane globe raises with the hydraulic turbine, with the hydraulic turbine, land, hurricane globe invariant position, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, axle core fixture etc. all strikes up partnership, water-power plant bulk strength is strengthened, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine surfaces like this, the hydraulic turbine can not be subject to the local waters of water-power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, water-power plant is regained each hydraulic turbine leaf oar by the manual function of speed regulator, each leaf oar is near hydraulic turbine central shaft, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine leaves in circulating water, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is not subject to waterpower, the hydraulic turbine is slack, the hydraulic turbine, generating sets etc. overhaul maintenance and water-power plant wind and wave resistance while having high sea, after water-power plant maintenance maintenance and wind and wave resistance complete, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is entered in mobile water, the water-power plant normal power generation that again comes into operation, this case invention also can divide several by hydraulic turbine leaf oar, every burst leaf oar connects loom and is movably fixed on central shaft, hydraulic turbine central shaft supports the gravity of every burst leaf oar, central shaft can be prismatic, also can be other shape, in hydraulic turbine central shaft or axle hydraulic rotation mechanism is installed outward,Hydraulic rotation organization gear drives 90 ° of every loom (leaf oar) gears to rotate acting, 90 ° of looms carry out back rotation, each leaf oar is increased by waterpower area or reduces, loom rotates 90 ° of front ends, end arranges lock catch, loom forwards front end to, during end, be subject to automatically to stop operating under lock catch effect, each leaflet oar hydraulic rotation mechanism action is consistent, when each burst leaf oar is vertical with current, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, when each burst leaf oar is parallel with current, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area minimum, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, each burst Ye Jiang hydraulic rotation mechanism obeys speed regulator instruction, the hydraulic turbine is carried out by rated speed, water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, this case invention also can divide two picture opposite houses similar by the same leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, two leaf oars are movably fixed to hinge on the left and right rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, every burst leaf oar hinge is more than two or two, hinge supports the gravity of every burst leaf oar, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is arranged on the left and right rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic stem transversal stretching does work as the similar folding of opposite house to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, the folding of every leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is reduced by waterpower area or increases, when leaf oar closes, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, when leaf oar is opened, to be subject to waterpower area be zero to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, every leaf oar hydraulic stem expanding-contracting action of the hydraulic turbine is consistent, the hydraulic turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, this case also can the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine between by decile many places, be inside and outside connected two crossbeams, then inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine divides more than two or two eclipsed form to be arranged between two crossbeam tracks, article two, track cross beam supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer, each burst leaf oar is flexibly connected, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is arranged on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic stem laterally connects the edge of leaf oar, hydraulic stem laterally moves left and right acting to the leaf oar eclipsed form of the hydraulic turbine along track, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is obeyed speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic stem extension elongation maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that hydraulic stem lateral length is retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, every leaf oar hydraulic stem expanding-contracting action of the hydraulic turbine is consistent, the hydraulic turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, the present invention also can the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine between by decile many places, be inside and outside connected two crossbeams, inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine divides two or two above collapsible being arranged between two crossbeam tracks, article two, track cross beam supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer, each burst leaf oar is flexibly connected, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is arranged on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic stem laterally connects the edge of leaf oar, hydraulic stem laterally moves left and right acting to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is collapsible along track, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is obeyed speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic stem extension elongation maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum,Rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that hydraulic stem lateral length is retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, every leaf oar hydraulic stem expanding-contracting action of the hydraulic turbine is consistent, the hydraulic turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, also can the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine between press inside and outside connecting cross beam of decile many places, inside and outside on two crossbeams, track is being set in accordance with regulations, the same leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine point multi-disc leaf oar is arranged between two crossbeam tracks as rolling door is similar, article two, track cross beam supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer, hydraulic rotation mechanism is arranged on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic rotation mechanism obeys speed regulator instruction acting, hydraulic rotation mechanism is to leaf oar driven by rotating wheel, hydraulic rotation mechanism laterally moves left and right acting as rolling door is similar along track to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine crosses out length maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area maximum, rotational speed of water turbine is the fastest, it is zero that the leaf oar length of the hydraulic turbine is laterally retracted, it is zero that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area, rotational speed of water turbine is the slowest or stop, hydraulic turbine Mei Pianyejiang hydraulic rotation mechanism rotation action is consistent, the hydraulic turbine is by rated speed rotation, other Method And Principle is the same same or similar, this case invention also can " one-point type casts anchor " or " pillar " be fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, then hydraulic turbine two axle core of water-power plant or jackshaft core are fixed with fixture activity, fixture anchor chain, hawser, the front and back such as hawser two are to being connected on " one-point type casts anchor " or in " pillar ", make water-power plant invariant position, other generation technology method is the same same or similar, also can water-power plant hydraulic turbine two axle core or jackshaft core with fixture activity, fix, fixture anchor chain, hawser, before or after hawsers etc., one to being connected on " one-point type casts anchor " or in " pillar ", make hydroelectric generation stand under flow action around one-point type cast anchor or a pillar centered by horizontally rotate, make the leaf oar of the water-power plant hydraulic turbine be subject to waterpower towards water (flow) direction, but to sea, Jiang Shangzheng reverse direction flow is improper, hydroelectric generation stands in to horizontally rotate in process and easily damages, other generation technology method is the same same or similar, this case invention also can be like this, hydraulic turbine two axle core (also can jackshaft core) is flexibly connected by fixture, then use anchor chain, hawser, hawser etc., front and back connect the fixture of the hydraulic turbine and the hydraulic turbine, anchor chain, hawsers etc. connect watertight aircase, make anchor chain, hawsers etc. are bubbled through the water column or are approached the water surface, anchor chain like this, hawsers etc. are beneficial to water-power plant and install, making water-power plant and water-power plant longitudinally join series winding connects, use again anchor, anchor chain, chain link, caisson, hawser, hawsers etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make connection string water-power plant invariant position all around, connection string water-power plant is raise with water level simultaneously, with water level, reduce and reduce simultaneously, other electricity-generating method is with identical above, this generation technology method advantage is: one, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, support water-power plant entirety gravity, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, water-power plant anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed,The length of anchor chain etc. is the hundred times of water-power plant with the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore water-power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., water-power plant invariant position, water-power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, obtains energy maximum, two, generating set, the hydraulic turbine, axle core fixture, hurricane globe etc. strike up partnership, and are particularly suitable for the region of Strong Breezes Over wave, are applicable to the region of the marine depth of water, three, easy construction, simple in structure, save material, carry out totally-enclosed watertight generating, staff's efficiency is high, when water-power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, and hydraulic system part retains, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, other generation technology method is the same same or similar, water-power plant in actual use, according to its details of actual conditions, can change,

At flowing seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, seabed, at the bottom of river, river bed substrate rock is hard, mountain region, two sides, waters between level land or two island, selects mountain region, two sides, applicable place between level land or two island, is fixed on massif chain link, on level land, by ditching, boring, steel are laid, it is upper that the measure such as the cement solidifies is fixed on massif (level land) chain link, and chain link is fixed on massif (level land) upper pulling force intensity must be enough, during installation, in mountain region, two sides, the temporary transient sheave that connects in any one fixed linkage of constructing between level land or two island, sheave block, extradites opposite bank by marline with ship or line throwing gun, by the large rope in opposite bank, wire rope is received, with restricting greatly, wire rope passes through sheave again, sheave block carrys out the receipts such as opposite bank anchor chain, tighten up, then tightening up anchor chain etc., be connected on the chain link of constructing on Huo Liang island, two sides, available shackle connects, anchor chain tension strength must be enough, anchor chain is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, anchor chain etc. is connected to and has been constructed on anchor chain, anchor chains etc. connect air tank, anchor chain is bubbled through the water column or close to the water surface, being beneficial to like this hydroelectric power plant installs, water turbine two axle core (also can jack shaft core) is fixed with fixing device activity, fixing device is connected on the anchor chain of having constructed, available shackle connects, kinetic hydraulic energy power station adopts the generating of connection string, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support hydroelectric power plant integral body of rounded material, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, hydroelectric power plant raises with water level, with water level, reduce, water turbine underwater part, safety guard is installed, between marine two islands, the waters water turbine of the depth of water needn't be installed safety guard, water turbine safety guard is connected with turbine shaft core activity fixing device, when water turbine is reduced to a certain degree with water level, water turbine safety guard contact seabed, at the bottom of river, river bed, water turbine safety guard supports the gravity of hydroelectric power plant integral body, makes like this leaf oar rotation of water turbine can not encounter seabed, at the bottom of river, river bed, can not break the leaf oar of water turbine, is beneficial to like this in the low situation of water level, and generating, the specification [0009] of the same hydroelectric power plant of other electricity-generating method (super sized type) also can be continued in kinetic hydraulic energy power station, [0010], [0014], [0015] section is the same, this generation technology method advantage:, be particularly suitable for great river, great river, little river, mountain region, the very anxious substrate rock two sides of river current, the waters generating on level land, or between marine two islands, generate electricity in the waters of the very dark substrate rock of the very anxious water of current, two, construction is extremely convenient, acquisition energy is large, when water level is high, (during Flooding) hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column and is automatically raise, when when water level is low, (dry season), hydroelectric power plant was reduced to a certain degree, water turbine safety guard supports the whole gravity of hydroelectric power plant, generating also can be continued in kinetic hydraulic energy power station, and in actual use, its details can change according to actual conditions hydroelectric power plant,

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual needs of river, generation platform (landing stage) is bubbled through the water column, Ke Gai cabin on generation platform, each one of the left and right sides movable fixing coaxial core horizontal water turbine of generation platform, bearing block inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set, be beneficial to rear axle wick oiling lubricated, the height of bearing block is determined according to actual conditions, the axle core of the outer rim of the both sides hydraulic turbine is fixed with fixture activity, fixture is connected on crossbeam, the height of bearing block is determined according to actual conditions, generation platform, the axle core of horizontal water turbine strikes up partnership with crossbeam, the hydraulic turbine can adopt the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of boring, the hydraulic turbine of bubbling through the water column, also can adopt monolayer material not have buoyancy, lean on the gravity of the buoyant support hydraulic turbine of generation platform, generation platform anchor, anchor chain, chain link, caisson, hawser, wire hawser, hawsers etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, water-power plant anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the length of anchor chain etc. is the hundred times of water-power plant with the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore water-power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., water-power plant invariant position, water-power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy maximum, before and after generation platform, install after anchor capstan is beneficial to and adjust anchor chain length, move other waters generatings, or withdrawing water-power plant prepares, one or one above (turbine shaft core left and right extension of the coaxial core hydraulic turbine, increase hydraulic turbine quantity, and increase hydraulic turbine connecting cross beam), the hydraulic turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine decile is fixed on hydraulic turbine central shaft, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than three or three, the leaf oar top of the hydraulic turbine connects " ノ " shape material, between the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine and leaf oar, many places are connected fan-shaped material, it after fan-shaped material has connected, is rounded material, the leaf oar left and right sides of the hydraulic turbine is the fan-shaped material of fore-and-aft plane, leaf oar three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy maximum, hydraulic turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is towards water (flow) direction, the stressed maximum of leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine like this, acquisition energy maximum, hydraulic turbine half is (hydraulic turbine some is in water) in water, second half is (another part aloft) aloft, leaf oar in hydraulic turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, the rotation of the promotion hydraulic turbine, the axle core gear of the hydraulic turbine rotarily drives generating set rotation, turbine shaft core gear diameter, gear train, the ratio of generator amature gear diameter is carried out in accordance with regulations, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy, on generation platform, between central shaft and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, while being beneficial to like this generating set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, or, several generating sets are installed on generation platform in same water-power plant simultaneously (can one, or many, also can one high-power, a small-power), when such generating set fault or maintenance, another generating set continues generating, generating is used in several generating set rotations, also can generate electricity by several generating sets simultaneously, improve power benefit,Water-power plant is arranged on river, while being single flow direction on river, water-power plant, day and night do not stop to produce electric energy, if when water-power plant is arranged in marine power generation, be subject to flood tide, ebb tide impact is for positive and negative bidirectional flow is to generating, climax, low tide tide at ordinary times seawater does not flow, about approximately each half an hour, local time-out of water-power plant generated electricity, every day 3 times-4 times, the water-power plant overall situation is not stopped power supply for 24 hours continuously, because asynchronism(-nization) during the tide slack tide of waters, various places, same waters water-power plant time when 10 kilometers of damp slack tides is also different, for example: water-power plant is arranged in marine first waters, second waters, the third waters, the generating of fourth waters, when water-power plant first waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, water-power plant second waters, the third waters, the electricity generation grid-connecting power supply of fourth waters, when water-power plant second waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, water-power plant first waters, the third waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when water-power plant the third waters tide suspends generating at ordinary times, water-power plant first waters, second waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when water-power plant fourth waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, water-power plant first waters, second waters, the third waters electricity generation grid-connecting power supply, the water-power plant rotation power supply of each waters, and during the tide slack tide of each waters the time of short duration, water-power plant (ultra-large type) at sea all around extends and arranges several thousand square kilometres, several ten thousand square kilometres, carry out unified generating, unified transmission of electricity, unified power supply, guarantee not stop continuously for 24 hours the supply electric energy to the whole of China completely, when above-mentioned water-power plant is arranged in sea for positive reverse direction flow tidal power generating, flood tide hydraulic turbine positive rotation, generate electricity with A generator, the despining of the ebb tide hydraulic turbine, generate electricity with B generator, water-power plant generator A platform, B positioning system of changed is used generating, hydroelectric generation stands in flood tide like this, ebb tide hydraulic turbine positive rotation, despining all can be generated electricity, or, above-mentioned water-power plant be arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow (flood tide during to generating, ebb tide), on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, with concentric circles, two sleeve gears are installed simultaneously, or, on generation platform, turbine shaft core connects runner, runner is installed two sleeve gears with concentric circles simultaneously, set of gears is internal tooth, during with gear mesh with rotating Vortex, another set of gear is external tooth, during with gear mesh with reverse rotation, when at the incoming tide, hydraulic turbine positive rotation, hydraulic turbine gear is with hydraulic turbine positive rotation, hydraulic turbine gear rotarily drives axle core gear rotation on generation platform, axle core gear is connected with axle core, axle core rotation simultaneously, axle core is movably fixed on generation platform, axle core rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, change-speed gearing rotarily drives the rotation of generating set gear, generating set rotary electrification (generating set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating), when tide at ordinary times, clutch separation between axle core and change-speed gearing (disengagement), simultaneously clutch meshing (merging) between another axle core and change-speed gearing, when ebb tide, hydraulic turbine despining, hydraulic turbine gear is with hydraulic turbine despining, hydraulic turbine gear despining band moving axis core gear positive rotation (despining+despining=positive rotation), axle core rotation simultaneously, axle core rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, change-speed gearing rotarily drives generating set rotationGenerating set rotary electrification (generating set gear, equally by being rotated counterclockwise generating, also can be installed according to actual conditions all processes on the contrary), seawater is subject to the sun, under the effect of moon Great Attractor, produce morning and evening tides marine stream, every day (actual 25 hours) secondary flood tide, every day secondary ebb tide, each about 6 hours 15 points, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat tidewater day and night back and forth constantly produces huge incomparable energy, hydraulic turbine forward, reversion, forward, reversion, forward, reversion clutch is meshing, separate, meshing, separation rotation is used, same water-power plant can be installed a generating set generating, more than two generating set also can be installed and use generating simultaneously, also can several generating set rotations use generating, generator remains single direction rotary electrification, and generating set fault, during maintenance, can rotation use generating, improve generating operating efficiency, water-power plant day and night produces electric energy, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electrical network needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of loading (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the ballast pump motor work (be pressed into and discharge Ballast Water and stop) of automatic speed governor instruction control generation platform, also can speed regulator the ballast pump motor work of many generation platforms of instruction control simultaneously, when speed regulator instruction generation platform ballast pump motor is pressed into Ballast Water, generation platform (landing stage) drinking water increases, the hydraulic turbine and generation platform one, hydraulic turbine drinking water simultaneously also increases, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the moment of resistance load of kinetic moment that the hydraulic turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when the ballast pump motor of speed regulator instruction generation platform is discharged Ballast Water, generation platform (landing stage) drinking water reduces, the hydraulic turbine and generation platform one, hydraulic turbine drinking water simultaneously also reduces, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is also reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the moment of resistance that kinetic moment is loaded and generator the is revolted load that the hydraulic turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet national standard, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, water-power plant passes through automatic speed governor, ballast pump, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control generation platform (landing stage) Ballast Water ballast pump motor switch, control ballast pump is pressed into, discharge Ballast Water and stop, make generation platform drinking water increase or reduce, the hydraulic turbine and generation platform strike up partnership, hydraulic turbine drinking water simultaneously increases or reduces,According to rotational speed of water turbine table, make hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, water-power plant is by speed governing manually, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load production high-quality electric energy electrical network, for preventing that the rotation of the hydraulic turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of water-power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, the hydraulic turbine should arrange hurricane globe (canopy), hurricane globe semicircle cylindricality appearance (but also other shape) accumbency is covered above the hydraulic turbine, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, the gravity generation platform of hurricane globe, cross beam support, the height of the bearing block of support turbine shaft core is appropriate, makes the decentralization of hurricane globe, and hurricane globe can not be inverted, hurricane globe invariant position, hurricane globe raises with the hydraulic turbine, with the hydraulic turbine, lands, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, generation platforms etc. all strike up partnership, and water-power plant bulk strength is strengthened, and hurricane globe can not rotate, and the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, and the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine surfaces like this, and the hydraulic turbine can not be subject to the local waters of water-power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, above-mentioned hydroelectric generation is extended before and after standing in same generation platform (landing stage), can establish many covers power station, other electricity-generating method and structure are with identical above, this case invention also can be like this, the anchor for generation platform (landing stage) of water-power plant, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, then by many generation platform anchor chains, hawser, hawsers etc. longitudinally connection series winding connect, more afterwards by generation platform anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make the generation platform invariant position all around of the water-power plant of connection string, the generation platform of the water-power plant of connection string is raise with water level simultaneously, with water level, reduce and reduce simultaneously, other electricity-generating method is same identical above, this technical method generating advantage:, anchor capstan is installed before and after generation platform, is weighed anchor and cast anchor at any time, at any time migration generating waters (vehicular power plant), two, generation platform, the hydraulic turbine, hurricane globe strikes up partnership, wind and wave resistance, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, water-power plant anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the length of anchor chain etc. is the hundred times of water-power plant with the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore water-power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., water-power plant invariant position, water-power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine becomes bucket shape to obtain energy maximum, three, staff can work, have a rest on generation platform, four, be applicable to marine, Jiang Shangfeng the wave is high region, be applicable to region marine, river headwater depth, at the bottom of being applicable to seabed, river, any waters of substrate ooze, river bed, when water-power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can not removed not, and generation platform ballast system removes not, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, and the reservation of generation platform Ballast Water, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determineWater-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, and other generation technology method is the same same or similar, and water-power plant in actual use, can change according to its details of actual conditions;

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual needs of river, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, or rounded material some is boring, some is monolayer material manufacture, save like this material, easily manufactured again, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, the axle core of the hydraulic turbine is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, the nearly central shaft part of rounded material of the hydraulic turbine connects with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic turbine two axle core (also can jackshaft core) is used respectively post, supports etc. are clamped appropriate space, one is inserted seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, (drive piles with pile driving equipment), make post, one, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make hydraulic turbine invariant position all around, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and post, fender is set between support, the rounded material that prevents like this hydraulic turbine rotating water turbine damages, generation platform (landing stage) is bubbled through the water column, or generation platform is not immersed in the water aloft, the gravity of generation platform is by hydraulic turbine buoyant support, Ke Gai cabin on generation platform, according to the size shape of generation platform, be clipped in the middle of four posts (support), make generation platform invariant position all around, be used for clamping the hydraulic turbine, the post of generation platform, the height of support etc. must exceed the historical peak level in this waters, toss about, the hydraulic turbine, the drift of generation platform disengaging configuration, be used for clamping the hydraulic turbine, the post of generation platform, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the degree of depth must be enough, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to rotate under hydraulic impulse, rolling, extending in time this water depth degree progressively deepens, instead, be used for clamping the hydraulic turbine, the post of generation platform, supports etc. fall down, the axle core of the hydraulic turbine is movably fixed on generation platform, bearing block inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set, be beneficial to axle core later oily, bearing block height is determined according to actual needs, the hydraulic turbine and the generation platform of left and right coaxial core are struck up partnership, they raise simultaneously with water level rising for the hydraulic turbine and generation platform, with drawdown, they land simultaneously, one or one above (axle core left and right extension of the hydraulic turbine of the hydraulic turbine of coaxial core, increase the quantity of the hydraulic turbine and increase post, the fixtures such as support), the hydraulic turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine size, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, be beneficial to like this when screw rod rotates up and down to each leaf oar and keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is movably connected in screw rod decile on the crosspiece of rounded material (screw rod is flexibly connected with leaf oar nut), crosspiece on rounded material can rotate, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left mid point is movable solid on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine with fuse, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left A section ≈ B section, fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is under the turning effort of screw rod, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine can rotate up and down take the fuse of leaf oar the right and left mid point as fulcrum,The mid point of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left is fulcrum, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to gravity like this, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, the rotation of screw rod is to leaf oar acting active force minimum, the rotation acting active force little (acting fast) of screw rod, can large area manufacture the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, large area is manufactured the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, can alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, can save material, easily manufactured, increase work efficiency, reduce cost of investment, the water depth actual conditions of arranging according to water-power plant, the fuse of rounded material upper blade rotating fulcrum extends (fuse of rotating fulcrum also can inwardly move as the case may be) to outer rim, like this in the constant situation of rounded material diameter of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine extends to outer rim, increase leaf oar and be subject to waterpower area and kinetic moment, make the hydraulic turbine obtain larger energy, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material circular arc manufacture (also can other shape manufacture), to open area especially big for the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine like this, be subject to waterpower area especially big, it is especially big that the hydraulic turbine obtains energy, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine be subject to waterpower one side in length and breadth a lining shelves rib manufacture, not had smoothness on one surface by waterpower, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine intensity enhancing like this, increase resistance and obtain more multipotency, between the each rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, make like this hydraulic turbine bulk strength strengthen, the leaf oar left and right sides of the hydraulic turbine is fore-and-aft plane rounded material, leaf oar three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy maximum, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with hydraulic turbine centre point connection angle, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and with hydraulic turbine diameter, is increased each group of leaf blade number and increase, with hydraulic turbine diameter, reducing by each group of leaf blade number reduces, hydraulic turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, hydraulic turbine half is (hydraulic turbine some is in water) in water, second half is (another part aloft) aloft, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is towards water (flow) direction (leaf oar is vertical with water (flow) direction), the stressed maximum of leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine like this, acquisition energy maximum, leaf oar in hydraulic turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, the rotation of the promotion hydraulic turbine, the axle core gear of the hydraulic turbine drives the generating set rotation of generation platform, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy, between the axle core of the hydraulic turbine and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, while being beneficial to like this generating set fault or maintenance, generating set emergent stopping rotates and keeps in repair and fix a breakdown, and two generating set rotations are used, and two generating sets are used simultaneously, and water-power plant is arranged in marine positive and negative bidirectional flow to when generating, A platform generating set generating for flood tide positive rotation, B platform generating set generating for ebb tide despining, two generating set rotations are used, when standing in flux and reflux, hydroelectric generation can generate electricity, improve generating efficiency, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electric grid secondary needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of loading (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment,Speed regulator instruction connects the motor work (forward of each leaf oar by watertight cable, reversion, stop), require the motor power (output) of each leaf oar must reach the power of regulation, being beneficial to like this fast reaction of automatic speed governor instruction motor does work rapidly, be beneficial to like this generating, motor rotarily drives gear and screw rod rotation, the leaf oar that rotarily drives the hydraulic turbine when screw rod rotates up and down, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine stretches out, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the moment of resistance of active moment that the hydraulic turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, the leaf oar that rotarily drives the hydraulic turbine when screw rod rotates up and down, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is retracted, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the moment of resistance that kinetic moment is loaded and generator the needs load that the hydraulic turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, water-power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load production high-quality electric energy electrical network, also can be like this, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electric grid secondary needs speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of load, automatic speed governor is to receiving data after integrated treatment, speed regulator command link connects generation platform ballast pump motor work (be pressed into and discharge Ballast Water and stop), also can connect many generation platform ballast pump motor work (be pressed into and discharge Ballast Water and stop) by speed regulator circuit simultaneously, when generation platform Ballast Water is pressed into or discharges, make generation platform drinking water increase or reduce, generation platform and the hydraulic turbine strike up partnership, make the leaf oar drinking water of the hydraulic turbine increase or reduce simultaneously, make the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine increased by waterpower area or reduce, make the leaf oar moment of the hydraulic turbine increase or reduce, make rotational speed of water turbine accelerate or slow down, kinetic moment load and the moment of resistance load that generator needs that the hydraulic turbine is produced keep balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, make water-power plant produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control the hydraulic turbine each leaf oar motor work or the work of generation platform ballast pump motor, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, water-power plant is by speed governing manually, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, for preventing that the rotation of the hydraulic turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of water-power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, the hydraulic turbine should arrange hurricane globe (canopy), hurricane globe semicircle cylindricality appearance (but also other shape) accumbency is covered above the hydraulic turbine, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, the gravity post of hurricane globe, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, hurricane globe invariant position, the hydraulic turbine freely rotates, or,The buoyant support of turbine shaft core for the gravity of hurricane globe, and hurricane globe part gravity supports with the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the gravity support of hurricane globe contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, for hurricane globe can not be rotated, hurricane globe left and right sides framework and post, supports etc. are movable fixing, hurricane globe can not rotate and move up and down like this, hurricane globe raises with the hydraulic turbine, with the hydraulic turbine, land, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, axle core fixture strikes up partnership, hurricane globe can not rotate, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine surfaces like this, the hydraulic turbine can not be subject to the local waters of water-power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, the manual function of water-power plant speed regulator, press operating grip, while making the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine all be retracted in assigned position, the top of the posterior lobe oar of the hydraulic turbine is when the end of the frontal lobe oar of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar entirety of the hydraulic turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is not subject to waterpower, the hydraulic turbine can not rotate, the hydraulic turbine, generating sets etc. overhaul maintenance, or marine, on river, wind and wave resistance during high sea on river, after water-power plant maintenance maintenance and wind and wave resistance complete, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is entered in mobile water, the water-power plant normal power generation that again comes into operation, the generating of this method also can be taked hydraulic turbine two axle core (also can jackshaft core) each post or support respectively, one, post or support insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make one, post or support be fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, post or support other end are surfaced highly appropriate, then axle core in hydraulic turbine two is movably fixed to respectively on each post or a support, make hydraulic turbine invariant position all around, move up and down, other method is identical with above electricity-generating method, this method generating advantage: one, the diameter that hydroelectric generation stands in the manufacture waters hydraulic turbine is subject to the shallow restriction of water, when water-power plant is transported to generating waters, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates up and down under the turning effort of screw rod, the leaf oar diameter expansible of the hydraulic turbine expands, increase kinetic moment, it is especially big that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine opens area, be subject to waterpower area especially big, acquisition energy is especially big, two, the mid point of the each leaf oar of water-power plant hydraulic turbine the right and left is fulcrum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to gravity, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, the rotation of screw rod is to the leaf oar acting active force of the hydraulic turbine especially little (acting rapidly), the rotation acting active force of screw rod is little, can large area manufacture the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, large area is manufactured the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the sheet number that reduces the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine can alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, can save material, easily manufactured, increase work efficiency, reduce cost of investment, three, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the hydraulic turbine raises with water level simultaneously together with generation platform, with water level, reduce, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacityAcquisition energy maximum, four, the leaf oar circular arc of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, and hydraulic turbine leaf oar three faces are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape, obtains energy large especially, five, when the each leaf oar of the water-power plant hydraulic turbine is retracted in assigned position, the posterior lobe oar top of the hydraulic turbine is near the frontal lobe oar end of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar entirety of the hydraulic turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is not subject to waterpower, the hydraulic turbine can not rotate, the hydraulic turbine, generating sets etc. overhaul maintenance, or, marine, on river, wind and wave resistance while having stormy waves on river, when water-power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, and the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine motor, screw rods etc. remove not, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, and the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine motor, the reservations such as screw rod, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, other generation technology method is the same same or similar, water-power plant in actual use, according to its details of actual conditions, can change,

At mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual needs of river, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of horizontal water turbine, or the rounded material of hydraulic turbine some is the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of boring, another part is individual layer manufacture, save like this material, easily manufactured again, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, the nearly central shaft part of rounded material of the hydraulic turbine connects with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, the buoyancy of water-power plant equals gravity, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydraulic turbine two axle core is higher than the appropriate height of the water surface, the hydraulic turbine is parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, hydraulic turbine two axle core (also can jackshaft core) is flexibly connected by fixture, fixture inner sleeve bearing, grease nozzle is set to be beneficial to rear axle wick oiling lubricated, fixture anchor, anchor chain, chain link, caisson, hawser, wire hawser, hawsers etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the length of anchor chain etc. is the hundred times of water-power plant with the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore water-power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., water-power plant invariant position, water-power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, acquisition energy maximum, generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on the axle core fixture top of the hydraulic turbine, turbine shaft core fixture below should connect watertight gravity box, in gravity box, can stock solution force feed be connected use with hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generating set, generating set etc. is remained on above turbine shaft core fixture forever, or, generating set, automatic speed governor, the axle core fixture below that hydraulic press etc. are arranged on the hydraulic turbine connects on cape platform, or, generating set, automatic speed governor, the axle core fixture below that hydraulic press etc. are arranged on the hydraulic turbine connects in gravity box, in gravity box, can stock solution force feed be connected use with hydraulic pump, generating sets etc. adopt totally-enclosed watertight generating, the hydraulic turbine, generating set, speed regulator, hydraulic press, axle core fixture etc. strikes up partnership, one or one above (turbine shaft core left and right extension of the hydraulic turbine of coaxial core, increase hydraulic turbine quantity and fixture quantity), the hydraulic turbine freely rotates, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, axle core, axle core gear one, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the mid point of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left is movably fixed to fuse on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left A section ≈ B section, fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem decile is movably connected on central shaft, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is under the effect of the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine can rotate up and down take the mid point fuse of leaf oar the right and left as fulcrum, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left mid point is fulcrum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to gravity like this, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, hydraulic stem rotates acting active force minimum (acting fast) up and down to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine,Hydraulic stem to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotate up and down acting active force little, can large area manufacture the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, large area is manufactured the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, can alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, can save material, easily manufactured, increase work efficiency, reduce cost of investment, the depth of water actual conditions in the waters of arranging according to water-power plant, on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the fuse of the leaf oar rotating fulcrum of the hydraulic turbine extends (the fuse root Ju concrete condition of rotating fulcrum also can inwardly be moved) to outer rim, like this in the constant situation of diameter of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine extends to outer rim, increase leaf oar and be subject to waterpower area and kinetic moment, obtain larger energy, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material circular arc to manufacture (can be also other shape manufacture), to open area especially big for the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine like this, be subject to waterpower area especially big, acquisition energy is especially big, save material, easily manufactured, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine be subject to waterpower one side in length and breadth a lining shelves rib manufacture, not had smoothness on one surface by waterpower, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine intensity enhancing like this, increase resistance and obtain more multipotency, leaf oar three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain more energy, between the each rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam, make like this hydraulic turbine bulk strength strengthen, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with hydraulic turbine centre point connection angle, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and with hydraulic turbine diameter, is increased each group of leaf blade number and increase, with hydraulic turbine diameter, reducing by each group of leaf blade number reduces, hydraulic turbine accumbency is on the mobile water surface, hydraulic turbine half is (hydraulic turbine some is in water) in water, second half is (another part aloft) aloft, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is vertical with water (flow) direction, the stressed maximum of leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine like this, the energy maximum obtaining, leaf oar in hydraulic turbine water is under the impulsion of mobile waterpower, the rotation of the promotion hydraulic turbine, the axle core gear of the hydraulic turbine is arranged on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, reduce like this space and save material, the axle core gear of the hydraulic turbine rotarily drives axle core gear and the rotation of axle core in fixture, in fixture, axle core rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, change-speed gearing rotarily drives the rotation of generating set gear, hydraulic turbine two axle core gear diameter, change-speed gearing diameter, generating set gear diameter is manufactured to scale, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy, also can rotarily drive the rotation of generating set gear by turbine shaft core gear, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy, also can be connected with generator unit shaft core coaxial core by turbine shaft core, turbine shaft core rotarily drives the rotation of generator unit shaft core, generator work generating, day and night produce electric energy, in fixture, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, between generating set gear and axle core, clutch is installed, while being beneficial to like this generating set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, or, generating is used in two generating set rotations, or, two generating sets are used generating simultaneously, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly,When automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and speed regulator deviation, and electrical network needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting burden requirement (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the oil pressure pump motor work of automatic speed governor instruction hydraulic press (input and output hydraulic oil and stop), hydraulic press arrives in the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder by high-pressure oil pipe input and output, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves under the effect of hydraulic fluid pressure, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic stem connects the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, automatic speed governor instruction control hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder by high-pressure oil pipe input and output, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves under the effect of hydraulic fluid pressure, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic stem connects the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, when hydraulic stem stretches out, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar rotates simultaneously, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the moment of resistance load of active moment that the hydraulic turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic stem is retracted, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar rotates simultaneously, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the moment of resistance that kinetic moment is loaded and generator the is revolted load that the hydraulic turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet national standard, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, water-power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control hydraulic press motor switch or valve switch, control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, control hydraulic stem the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is rotated to acting up and down, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, water-power plant is by speed governing manually, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, for preventing that the rotation of the hydraulic turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of water-power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, the hydraulic turbine should arrange hurricane globe (canopy), hurricane globe semicircle cylindricality appearance (but also other shape) accumbency is covered above the hydraulic turbine, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, the gravity post of hurricane globe, the supports such as support, post, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, hurricane globe invariant position, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, or, the gravity of hurricane globe supports with the stent support of extending before and after fixture and support connecting cross beam,And hurricane globe part gravity supports with the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the support of the gravity of hurricane globe contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, hydraulic turbine rotation hurricane globe can not rotate, for making hurricane globe, can not be inverted, the support extending before and after the fixture that hurricane globe below connects and fixture should connect gravity box, gravity box Ballast Water can be pressed completely also can be emptying, make hurricane globe decentralization, hurricane globe can not be inverted, the drinking water of gravity box Ballast Water adjustable water power station increases or reduces, when gravity box Ballast Water is emptying, the buoyant support fixture of gravity box, hurricane globe, the gravity such as generating set, make like this axle core friction of fixture and the hydraulic turbine reduce, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, axle core fixture etc. all strikes up partnership, water-power plant bulk strength is strengthened, hurricane globe raises with the hydraulic turbine, with the hydraulic turbine, land, hurricane globe invariant position, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine surfaces like this, the hydraulic turbine can not be subject to the local waters of water-power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, water-power plant is by speed regulator manual (or automatic transmission) function, press operating grip, hydraulic stem stretches out, while being retracted in assigned position, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is all when assigned position, the posterior lobe oar top of the hydraulic turbine is when the frontal lobe oar end of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar entirety of the hydraulic turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is not subject to waterpower, the hydraulic turbine can not rotate, the hydraulic turbine, generating sets etc. overhaul maintenance, or, marine, on river, wind and wave resistance while having stormy waves on river, after water-power plant maintenance maintenance and wind and wave resistance complete, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is entered in mobile water, the water-power plant normal power generation that again comes into operation, this method generating advantage: one, hydroelectric generation stands in manufactures waters, the diameter of the hydraulic turbine is subject to the shallow restriction of water, water-power plant is transported to generating waters, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates up and down under hydraulic stem effect, the leaf oar expansible of the hydraulic turbine expands, the diameter that has solved the leaf oar of the water-power plant manufacture waters hydraulic turbine is subject to the shallow restriction of water, it is especially big that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine opens area, be subject to waterpower area especially big, acquisition energy is especially big, two, the mid point of the each leaf oar of water-power plant hydraulic turbine the right and left take rotate fuse as fulcrum, rotating fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to gravity like this, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, hydraulic stem rotates acting active force especially little (acting rapidly) to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic stem is little to the leaf oar rotation acting active force of the hydraulic turbine, can large area manufacture the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, large area is manufactured the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, can alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, the weight that alleviates the hydraulic turbine can be saved material, easily manufactured, raising work effect, reduce cost of investment, three, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, at the bottom of for water-power plant, anchor, anchor chain etc. are fixed on seabed, river,In river bed, the length of anchor chain etc. is the hundred times of water-power plant with the amplitude of water level rising or landing, therefore water-power plant raises with water level or the amplitude of landing can be ignored to the length of anchor chain etc., water-power plant invariant position, water-power plant raises with water level, with drawdown, land, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, obtains energy maximum, when four, the each leaf oar of the water-power plant hydraulic turbine is retracted in assigned position, the top of the posterior lobe oar of the hydraulic turbine is near the end of the frontal lobe oar of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar entirety of the hydraulic turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is not subject to waterpower, the hydraulic turbine can not rotate, the hydraulic turbine, generating set etc. overhaul maintenance, or, wind and wave resistance on marine, river, while having stormy waves on river, five, the leaf oar circular arc individual layer of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, in water, become bucket shape, obtain energy large especially, when water-power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, and hydraulic system retains, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, other generation technology method is the same same or similar, water-power plant in actual use, according to its details of actual conditions, can change,

In the flowing waters of the sea , the river , the river these practical needs , the material inside the hollow circular closed watertight horizontal turbine manufacturing , or round material turbine as part of the internal hollow closed watertight manufacturing, the other part single layer material , such material savings , and ease of manufacture , materials turbine round two-piece two-piece or more , round the outer edge of the tip of the turbine materials manufacturing, importing water flow so that the turbine blade turbine , so get turbine more energy , materials turbine near the center of the circular portion of the shaft with a bracket , so save material and reduce the weight of the turbine , round buoyancy material support overall gravity hydroelectric power stations , hydroelectric power stations buoyancy equal gravity , hydro station floating on the water , turbine shaft proper height above the water surface , parallel to the surface of the water , the activities connected with fixtures manufactured according to the buoyancy Theorem , turbine shaft ends (also intermediate shaft ) , sleeve bearing fixtures, setting conducive mouth butter after the shaft lubrication , fixtures fixed on the seabed with anchors, chains , chain link , caissons , wire rope , wire rope , cable , etc., the river bottom , the river , the length of the chain , such as a hydroelectric power station with the water level rises or landing several hundred times the magnitude , so hydroelectric power station with the water level rising or falling , such as the magnitude of the length of the chain can be negligible, the same position hydroelectric power stations , hydroelectric power stations with water temperature increased , with the water landing and landing , turbine blade turbine always at full capacity by the water, above the shaft to get the maximum energy fixtures , generator sets, automatic speed control , hydraulic machines installed in the turbine , the turbine shaft beneath the fixture should be connected watertight gravity Box gravity can be stored inside the hydraulic oil and hydraulic connection , such as the center of gravity generators down, always keep the generator sets and other fixtures in the top of the turbine shaft, or , generator sets, automatic speed control , hydraulic machines installed in beneath the fixtures connected to the turbine shaft hanging on the station platform, or , generator sets, automatic speed control , hydraulic machines installed at the bottom of the turbine shaft fixtures connected to the gravity box , gravity can be stored inside the hydraulic oil and hydraulic connections use , generators and other power generation using closed watertight , turbine, generator, governor , hydraulic machines, fixtures and other shaft formed integrally coaxial core turbine one or more than one ( turbine shaft extends about increased turbine quantity and a fixed number of devices ) , turbine vanes and two-piece or two-piece above , each turbine blade turbine size, weight , structure, uniform standards for manufacturing, so conducive to hydraulic rod up and down on the pitch when the rotational movement of each leaf is consistent , each turbine blade turbine the midpoint of both sides of the core activities with material fixed on a circular turbine , turbine blade turbine core support of the whole piece by gravity and water on both sides of paragraph A , each turbine blade turbine section about ≈ B , C segment ≈ D segment , each turbine blade turbine hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic rod equally active connection in the center of the shaft ( hydraulic cylinder rod ends with a core of active connections between the vanes and the central axis ) , each turbine blade turbine hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic rod a sets or multiple sets , if the same turbine blade turbine hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic rod sets , hydraulic rod acting on the turbine vanes and force are more uniform , each turbine blade turbine hydraulic rod under the action of each turbine blade turbine with blade turbine left and right sides of the midpoint of the core can be turned up and down as a fulcrum , the midpoint of each turbine blade turbine on both sides of the fulcrum , so the turbine blade turbine by gravity , hydraulic torque balance when turning up and down by hydraulic lever for rotating turbine blade turbine down the minimum number of forces acting tablets (fast acting ) , hydraulic rod up and down on the turbine vanes and rotating small acting force , a large area can be manufactured turbine blade turbine , the turbine blade turbine manufacture large area , you can reduce the turbine 's round material reduce the number of pieces of circular turbine materials , reduce the weight of the turbine , the turbine to reduce the weight , saving materials, manufacturing convenience , improve efficiency, reduce investment costs , according to the depth of the waters of hydroelectric power stations arranged the actual situation , turbine on round material , turbine blade turbine rotating fulcrum position of the core to the outer edge extends ( pivot point of the core positions depending on the circumstances , may also be moved inward ) , so that the diameter of the turbine in the same situation round material , the turbine blade turbine ? outer edge extending blade turbine by increasing the size and power of hydraulic torque , greater energy , each turbine blade turbine circular arc-shaped single-layer material manufacturing ( other shapes can be manufactured ) , turbine each blade turbine on three sides by water into the bucket -shaped, open turbine blade turbine so large an area , the area affected by large hydro , access to large energy saving materials, ease of manufacture , each turbine blade turbine hydraulic side aspect lined by stalls ribs manufacturing, no subject hydraulic side smooth, so each turbine blade turbine strength enhancement, increased resistance to get more energy , should be connected between multiple turbine materials each round and round material beams, so make the overall strength strengthen turbine , turbine vanes and each group should be turbine connected to the center point stagger angle , so conducive to the turbine vanes and push out under hydro power in favor of uniform rotation , each group turbine blade turbine turbine diameter increases with an increase in the number of leaf blades of each group , with the diameter of the turbine blades to reduce the number of leaves in each group reduced flow turbine lying on the surface of the water , half in the water turbine ( turbine part in the water ) , and the other half in the air ( the other part in the air ) , turbine blade turbine towards the flow direction ( perpendicular to the flow direction blade turbine ) , so that by the hydro turbine vanes and maximum , maximum gain energy , turbine blade turbine water flow in the hydraulic impulse to promote turbine rotate the turbine shaft gear mounted on a circular turbine materials , thus reducing space and conservation materials, turbine shaft gear driven rotary gear turbines rotate turbines installed between the clutch and the gear shaft , a generator power, day and night, producing electricity, hydroelectric power stations are arranged on the river , the river flows on a single hydroelectric stations produce electricity around the clock , if the hydroelectric power station is arranged in the sea , by the high tide , low tide when the positive and negative effects of a two-way flow of electricity , orgasm, ebb tide the water is not flowing normally , about half an hour or so each partial suspension of hydroelectric power stations power, 3 times a day -4 times , hydroelectric power stations globally 24 hours non-stop power supply , because when the tide level at different times throughout the tidal waters , the same waters hydroelectric power station and 10 kilometers from tide when the tide of time is different, for example : hydroelectric power stations are arranged in the waters of the sea a , b waters , propylene waters , the waters of the small power generation, hydroelectric power stations a waters when the tide usually suspend power generation, hydroelectric power station b waters , propylene waters , the waters of the small power grid supply ; hydroelectric station b when tidal waters usually suspend power generation, hydroelectric power stations a waters , propylene waters , waters Ding grid power generation ; tidal waters propionate when hydroelectric power stations usually suspend power generation, hydroelectric power stations waters a , B waters , D waters grid power generation ; when hydroelectric Ding waters tide stations usually suspend power generation, hydroelectric power stations armor waters , B waters , waters propylene supply electricity grid , each water supply hydroelectric power station rotation , and when the tide briefly each time the tide waters , hydroelectric power stations ( large ) at sea thousands of square kilometers around, extended arrangement , tens of thousands of square kilometers, unified power generation, transmission unified , unified power , fully guaranteed 24 hours non-stop supply of electricity to the whole of China , these hydroelectric power stations arranged in a sea of positive and negative flow of the tide generating when the tide turbines are rotating , with A generator, counter- rotating turbine ebb , with B generator, hydroelectric generators A units , B units are rotating power generation, hydroelectric stood so high tide , low tide turbines are rotating , anti- rotation can generate electricity , or hydroelectric power stations are arranged above the sea as a two-way flow of positive and negative power , the turbine shaft gear on a circular material turbine installed at both ends of two concentric shaft gears, a shaft within the core gear teeth , and timely gear to rotate in the same direction , another set of external tooth gear shaft with gear teeth timely to reverse rotation , when the tide leaves paddle through hydraulic turbines , hydraulic cylinders, acting hydraulic lever , so that each turbine blade turbine towards the direction of flow , turbine blade turbine under water by the impulse to promote positive rotating turbine , the turbine shaft gears are rotated with turbine, the turbine shaft gear driven rotary shaft fixtures on rotation of the gear , the gear shaft and the axis of the core is connected to the fixing means , the axial fixing means is fixed to the activity , and the axis of rotation on the fixing means , the fixing means driving gear rotating the axis of rotation ( co-rotating ) , and the axis installed between the clutch gear , gear driven rotary gear rotating turbines , generators rotating power ( generators gear counterclockwise rotation of power ) , generator, producing electricity day and night ; when the tide level, there is no flow of sea water , according to tune speed manually file ( or automatic transmission ) , each turbine blade turbine hydraulic machine work , hydraulic cylinders, ? hydraulic rod acting, so each turbine blade turbine to recover at a predetermined position , each turbine blade turbine to recover after it becomes cylindrical lying in the water , the turbine does not rotate ( when not already Pingchao turbine rotation ) between the fixture and the gear shaft ( co-rotating side ) clutch apart, while on the other side of the fixture between the shaft and the gear ( reverse rotation side ) clutch teeth together ; when ebb , turbine blade turbine hydraulic machines, hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic rod acting, so that each turbine blade turbine ebb flow towards the direction of the turbine blade turbine under water by the impulse to promote counter-rotating turbine , turbine shaft gear with counter-rotating turbine , the turbine shaft gear driven counter- rotating shaft gear on fixtures positive rotation ( counter- rotating ten anti- rotation = positive rotation ) , while the axial rotation fixtures , gear and shaft shaft connected to the rotating shaft driven gear fixture rotation ( reverse rotation side ) , gear driven rotary gear rotating turbines , generators rotating power ( generators gears rotate counterclockwise same generation, according to the actual circumstances Instead the entire process of rotating power ) , generator, producing electricity day and night ; seawater by the sun , the moon under enormous gravity , resulting tidal flow of seawater per day ( 25 hours ) secondary high tide , low tide twice a day , each about 6 hours 15 points, tide, tide , ebb , tide , high tide , tide , ebb tide ... the tide day and night and forth constantly , resulting in enormous energy , turbine forward, reverse , forward, reverse , forward, reverse , clutch teeth together , isolated teeth together, isolated teeth together, separated rotating, hydroelectric power stations generate electricity using a generator can also be used simultaneously several power generators can also use several generators cycle power generation, power generation machine remains in a single direction of rotation generation, two shaft diameter turbine gears, gear , generator sets and other gear ratio of the required uniform standards for manufacturing , so conducive to uniform speed automatic governor , FM and production of high quality electricity grid , a generator electricity , day and night to produce electricity , the fixtures installed between the clutch shaft and gear , generator sets installed between the clutch gear and shaft, so conducive to failure or maintenance of generator sets for emergency stops , or hydroelectric power station in the same turbine install two fixtures on a single or multiple generating units , so that when a generator failure or maintenance , another generation units continue to generate electricity, but also a few turbines rotate their use for power generation, but also several power generating units at the same time ( when several generators simultaneously power, the turbine should rotate through the clutch and make a few in-phase synchronous generator power ) , improving power generation efficiency, when the governor receives the automatic measurement of turbine speed is too fast or too slow to require the governor signal ( speed deviation ) , when the governor receives the automatic measurement of the output power to the generator , and the governor deviation , and grid requires the governor , when the frequency modulation , phase modulation , transfer load requirements ( frequency deviation ) , auto speed control signal data received comprehensive treatment after the governor 's directive hydraulic pump motor operation (input output hydraulic oil and stop ) , high-pressure hydraulic fluid through the tubing to the input and output of each turbine blade turbine hydraulic cylinder , hydraulic cylinder under the action of the piston movement of the hydraulic oil pressure within the hydraulic piston connecting rods, hydraulic rod connected to each turbine blade turbine turning down acting , or hydraulic motor hydraulic pump work ( also hydraulic machine hydraulic pump motor sets ) , automatic speed control commands to control hydraulic pressure tubing of electrical or mechanical valve or valves hydraulic valve switching , control valves and hydraulic fluid input and output is stopped by hydraulic oil pressure tubing to the input and output of each turbine blade turbine hydraulic cylinder , hydraulic cylinder under the action of the piston movement of the hydraulic oil pressure within the hydraulic piston connecting rods, hydraulic rod connected to each turbine blade turbine turning down acting , each turbine blade turbine when a hydraulic rod extends another set retracted when connecting hydraulic rod both upper and lower leaf paddle rotation , each turbine blade turbine in the water by reducing the water area , slowing the turbine speed, torque is reduced, so that the power generated by the turbine and generator torque load moment of resistance against the load reaches a new equilibrium , so that the power always keep the machine rated speed , on the contrary , each turbine blade turbine when a hydraulic rod retracted when stretched out another set of connection of the hydraulic lever up and down while rotating blade turbine , turbine blade turbine in the water each area increased by hydraulic , turbine accelerate the speed , torque increases, the drag torque generated by the turbine load power generator torque load and resistance to reach a new equilibrium , so that the generator always maintain the rated speed ? generator speed must be specifiedqiu line speed is too fast or too slow or fast speed one o'clock , sometimes slow, generate electricity frequency , voltage does not meet national standards , are not allowed in the national electricity grid and network , otherwise bring serious harm to the national grid , therefore, must always be a generator maintain the rated ( constant ) speed, hydroelectric power stations produced by automatic governor, governor , FM , phase modulation, power quality and power conditioning load , or the governor autopilot failure ( failure ) , the governor turned to manual transmission , according to the operating handle , by manually controlled hydraulic motor switch or valve switching , control input and output hydraulic oil and stop controlled hydraulic lever on the turbine each leaf paddle up and down the rotation of acting , according to the turbine tachometer, so the turbine required rotational speed , produced by hydroelectric power stations manually control, FM, phase modulation , power quality and power conditioning load , to prevent interference with the rotating turbine wind hydroelectric power station by the local waters , the impact of the turbine governor control speed to avoid poor quality energy and power , the turbine should be set windscreen ( shed ) , windshield semi-cylindrical shape ( also other shapes ) lying on top of the cover in the turbine , the bottom of the windshield curtain hanging rubber , etc. , so that the windshield is more confined, windshield lightweight materials with frame , gravity windshield fixed column , such as support brackets , columns , brackets, etc. in the sea , the river bottom , the river , the same position windscreen , turbine rotate freely , or gravity windshield fixed means extending around the stent strut and bracket support beams , and some of the gravity windscreen material support turbines with a round , round the outer edge of the material to set track, windshield bracket in contact with the outer edge of the gravitational orbit round material part of the installation of the wheel , windshield rotating turbine does not rotate , so that the windshield is not inverted , windshield bracket fixtures and fixtures connected to the bottom of the front and rear extension should be connected to the gravity tank , gravity water pressure tank filled ballast can also be emptied , so that the center of gravity down windshield , windshield not upside down, gravity tank ballast water can be adjusted to increase or decrease the hydroelectric power station draft , when the gravity tank emptying ballast water , gravity, buoyancy tank supported and fixed device , windshield , generators and other gravity , so make fixtures to reduce friction with the turbine shaft , windscreen , turbine, shaft and all fixtures to form a whole, the overall strength of hydroelectric power stations strengthened windscreen with turbine temperature increased , with the turbine landing and landing , windshield same position, freely rotating turbine , turbine blade turbine so that the exposed surface of the water , the wind turbine will not be the local waters of hydroelectric power stations , wind , unhealthy , fast wind, slow wind , gust , wind, no wind interference, hydroelectric power stations and power grids to produce high quality , hydroelectric power stations by the governor or automatic transmission features manual transmission , according to the operating handle , hydraulic machines , hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic rod acting, so each turbine blade turbine at the specified location , the tip of the turbine blade turbine of the turbine is not close to the end of the front blade turbine , turbine blade turbine whole becomes cylindrical lying on the water, each turbine blade turbine does not by hydraulic , turbine does not rotate , turbine , generator repair and maintenance , etc. , or the sea, the river, when the anti- storm waves , hydroelectric power stations until after the storm repair and maintenance and anti- finished, press the operating handle , so that the turbine blade turbine flow into water , hydroelectric power stations back into use normal power generation , in this case the invention can also be "a little style anchor " or " a pillar " fixed in the seabed , the river bottom , the river , and then two hydroelectric power station turbine shaft ( also intermediate shaft core ) activities with a fixed fixture , fixtures around with chain , wire rope , cable , etc. to connect two " anchor point type " on or " a pillar ", the same position to make hydroelectric power station , the other method of power generation technologies Ditto the same or similar ; may be two turbine shaft hydroelectric power station with a fixed fixture activities , fixtures before using chain , wire rope , cable , etc., or the connection has been "a little style anchor " on or " a pillar " on , so that the role of hydropower standing water around the anchor point of the formula or a central pillar of horizontal rotation , so that leaves the turbine hydroelectric power station by paddle toward the direction of flow of hydraulic ( but for the sea, on the pros and cons of two-way flow of the river is wrong, hydroelectric standing horizontal rotation process easily damaged ) , other power generation technologies same or similar method as above , this method is generating advantages: a hydroelectric standing manufacturing waters , the diameter of the turbine by shallow draft restrictions and subject to restrictions , hydropower transport to the power station waters turbine rotating blade turbine hydraulic rod up and down in the role of the turbine blade turbine diameter open ? expand , increasing moment solve the hydroelectric power station manufacturing waters , turbine blade turbine diameter is limited by the shallow and by draft restrictions , transportation to the use of waters of the open area of the turbine blade turbine is particularly large , the area affected by large hydro , access to energy is large ; Second, the midpoint of each turbine blade turbine hydroelectric power stations on both sides of the core to rotate as a fulcrum , Turn the whole piece core support bladed paddle by gravity and hydraulic , turbine blade turbine so by gravity , hydraulic torque balance down by rotation , hydraulic rod up and down on the turbine vanes and rotating forces acting particularly small ( fast acting ) , can be a large area of the turbine blade turbine manufacturing , a large area of the turbine blade turbine manufacturers , turbine can reduce the number of pieces of round material , reducing the number of round pieces of materials, reduce the weight of the turbine , the turbine can reduce the weight saving materials, manufacturing convenience , improve efficiency, reduce investment costs ; Third, the material inside the circle closed watertight hollow turbine manufacturing, material support overall buoyancy circular gravity hydroelectric power stations, hydroelectric power stations floating on the water , hydroelectric power stations with an anchor , other fixed anchor in the sea , the length of the river bottom , the river , the anchor chain , such as hydroelectric power station with the water level is rising or falling several hundred times the magnitude , so hydroelectric power station with the water level rising or falling of the magnitude of the anchor chain etc. the length is negligible , the same position hydroelectric power stations , hydroelectric power stations with the water level rises and rises with the water level landing and landing , turbine blade turbine always at full capacity by the water, to get the maximum energy ; four hydroelectric power stations when the turbine is not the end of each blade turbine at the predetermined position , the turbine blade turbine of the turbine near the top of the front blade turbine , turbine blade turbine whole becomes cylindrical lying on the water, each turbine blade turbine hydro no subject , does not rotate the turbine , turbine , generator repair and maintenance , etc. , or the sea, when the anti- storm waves on the river ; five , arc-shaped blade turbine blade turbine manufacturing turbines and turbine in the water on three sides by water into a bucket-shaped get energy is particularly large ; six , install the clutch and the gear shaft between the hydroelectric station , so conducive to malfunction or maintenance of generator sets for emergency stops , and hydroelectric power stood at sea two-way flow of positive and negative power, easy to operate, making hydropower standing high tide , low tide generation can make several hydroelectric power stations generate electricity generating units at the same time , you can make several hydroelectric power stations generate electricity generators rotation , the present invention hydroelectric power stations for DC supply, hydroelectric power stations can be Do not remove the control system , and hydraulic systems do not remove , or to retain part of hydroelectric power stations conditioning systems , and hydraulic systems to retain , determined according to the specific circumstances of hydroelectric power stations , hydroelectric power stations by DC generator or alternator and then through the rectifier rectifier DC and power production , other power generation technologies same or similar method as above , the actual use of hydro- standing process, according to the actual situation may change in the details ;

Spiral water turbine water-power plant: at mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual needs of river, open from top to bottom a seam (crack before and after can open tubular column if more than one hydraulic turbine is installed before and after open tubular column) with open tubular column, the length of seam is greater than generation platform to the fixing fuse of the hydraulic turbine, the width of seam is greater than the fixing fuse of the hydraulic turbine, with insertion sea bed of such open tubular column, river bed, in riverbed, (drive piles with pile driving equipment), make open tubular column be fixed on sea bed, river bed, in riverbed, other end is surfaced highly appropriate, spiral water turbine TRT is after the whole entirety of factory is manufactured well, be placed on barge, transport to job site, be placed on the open tubular column top of cracking of having constructed with the crane barge spiral water turbine TRT of slinging, the diameter of the post of having constructed is greater than the diameter of hydraulic turbine fixed leg, the fixing fuse of the hydraulic turbine is aimed at the seam of the open tubular column of having constructed, the post of the hydraulic turbine is aimed at the center of the open tubular column of having constructed and is put down, spiral water turbine TRT inserts and has constructed in open tubular column, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine enters in water, the gravity of the open tubular column support screw type hoisting turbine power generating device entirety of having constructed, then open tubular column latch is inserted firmly, prevent that like this when spiral water turbine TRT from moving up and down, departing from the open tubular column of having constructed runs away, also square column (can be also the post of other rib shape) can be inserted to sea bed, river bed, in riverbed, make square column be fixed on sea bed, river bed, in riverbed, post other end is surfaced highly appropriate, spiral water turbine is movably fixed on square hollow post, square hollow post can be also the post of other shape volt, the diameter of square hollow post is greater than the diameter of job site square column, spiral TRT is after factory's entirety is manufactured well, be placed on barge, transport to scene, be placed on and constructed in square column by the crane barge spiral water turbine TRT entirety of slinging, the square column of having constructed is inserted in the fixing square hollow post of the hydraulic turbine, the square column of having constructed supports the gravity of turbine power generating device entirety, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine enters in water, for preventing that spiral water turbine TRT from departing from the square column of having constructed, generation platform is connected with the square column root suitable lengths such as chain of having constructed, spiral water turbine TRT moves up and down Shi Buhui and departs from the square column drift of having constructed like this, spiral water turbine is movably fixed on post (support), the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the leaf blade root of the hydraulic turbine is according to current appearance, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine decile is fixed on central shaft, the axle core of the hydraulic turbine, leaf oar, axle core gear one, one or one above (length before and after prolongation fuse of the hydraulic turbine of coaxial core, increase the quantity of the hydraulic turbine), the hydraulic turbine is towards water (flow) direction, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates under the impulsion of waterpower, hydraulic turbine gear drives the generating set (generator on generation platform by chain or rack, gear teeth wheels etc.) rotation, generator rotary electrification, day and night produce electric energy, the waters generating that spiral water-power plant is arranged in the single flow direction day and night does not stop to produce electric energy, if when water-power plant is arranged in marine power generation, be subject to flood tide, ebb tide impact for positive and negative bidirectional flow to, climax, low tide tide at ordinary times seawater does not flow, each approximately local time-out generating of water-power plant about half an hour, every day 3 times-4 times,The spiral water-power plant overall situation is not stopped power supply for 24 hours continuously, because asynchronism(-nization) during the tide slack tide of waters, various places, the spiral water-power plant in same waters time when 10 kilometers of left and right damp slack tides is also different, for example: spiral water-power plant is arranged in marine first waters, second waters, the third waters, the generating of fourth waters, when spiral water-power plant first waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, spiral water-power plant second waters, the third waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when spiral water-power plant second waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, spiral water-power plant first waters, the third waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when spiral water-power plant the third waters tide suspends generating at ordinary times, spiral water-power plant first waters, second waters, the power supply of fourth waters electricity generation grid-connecting, when spiral water-power plant fourth waters, tide suspends generating at ordinary times, spiral water-power plant first waters, second waters, the third waters electricity generation grid-connecting power supply, the spiral water-power plant samsara power supply in each waters, and during the tide slack tide of each waters the time of short duration, water-power plant (ultra-large type) at sea all around extends and arranges several thousand square kilometres, several ten thousand square kilometres, carry out unified generating, unified transmission of electricity, unified power supply, guarantee not stop continuously for 24 hours the supply electric energy to the whole of China completely, above-mentioned spiral water-power plant be arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow (flood tide during to generating, ebb tide), the axle core rotation of the hydraulic turbine drives the gear rotation on generation platform with chain or rack, gear connects runner and is movably fixed on generation platform, runner is installed two sleeve gears with concentric circles simultaneously, set of gears is internal tooth, during with gear mesh with rotating Vortex, another set of gear is external tooth, during with gear mesh with reverse rotation, when at the incoming tide, hydraulic turbine positive rotation, the axle core gear of the hydraulic turbine is with hydraulic turbine positive rotation, the axle core gear of the hydraulic turbine rotarily drives the gear rotation on generation platform, gear on generation platform rotarily drives runner and rotates together, runner rotarily drives the axle core gear rotation on generation platform, axle core gear is connected with the axle core on generation platform, axle core is movably fixed on generation platform, axle core on generation platform rotates together with axle core gear, axle core on generation platform rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, between axle core on generation platform and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, change-speed gearing rotarily drives the gear rotation of generating set, generating set rotary electrification (generating set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating), generating set can one or more, when tide at ordinary times, between the axle core on generation platform and change-speed gearing, clutch separation is thrown off, simultaneously the meshing merging of clutch between another axle core on generation platform and change-speed gearing, when ebb tide, hydraulic turbine despining, the axle core gear of the hydraulic turbine is with hydraulic turbine despining, the axle core gear despining of the hydraulic turbine drives the gear despining on generation platform, gear despining on generation platform drives runner despining together, runner despining drives another axle core gear positive rotation (despining+despining=positive rotation) on generation platform, another axle core on generation platform rotates together with axle core gear, another axle core on generation platform rotarily drives another change-speed gearing rotation, another change-speed gearing rotarily drives the gear rotation of generating setGenerating set rotary electrification (generating set gear is equally by being rotated counterclockwise generating, according to actual needs also can all processes contrary), generating set can one or more, seawater is subject to the sun, under the effect of moon Great Attractor, seawater occurs to flow, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat day and night back and forth constantly, hydraulic turbine forward, reversion, forward, reversion clutch is meshing, separate, meshing, separation rotation is used, generator remains single direction rotation, spiral water-power plant is day and night produced electric energy, also can be like this when spiral water-power plant be arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow (flood tide during to generating, ebb tide), by one of circular columns, insert in sea bed and (use pile driving equipment), another headpin surfaces highly appropriate, spiral water turbine is fixed in hollow circular columns, the diameter of hollow circular columns is greater than the circular columns of job site, spiral water turbine TRT is after factory's entirety is manufactured well, be placed on barge, transport to scene, be placed on and constructed in circular columns by the crane barge spiral water turbine TRT entirety of slinging, the circular columns of having constructed is inserted in the fixing hollow circular columns of the hydraulic turbine, the gravity of the circular columns support screw type hoisting turbine power generating device entirety of having constructed, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine enters in circulating water, spiral water turbine is movably fixed in circular columns, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine decile is fixed on central shaft, the axle core of the hydraulic turbine, leaf oar, axle core gear one, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is under hydraulic impulse, spiral water turbine TRT entirety is parallel to the water surface around 360 ° of the circular columns of having constructed and rotates, the hydraulic turbine remains at water (flow) direction below, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates under hydraulic impulse, the hydraulic turbine remains single direction rotation, the gear of the hydraulic turbine drives the generating set (gear train on generation platform by chain or rack, generator etc.) rotation, generator rotary electrification, day and night produce electric energy, because spiral water-power plant is arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow is to generating, because being parallel to the water surface around circular columns 360 degree of having constructed, TRT entirety rotates, generator output electric energy wire must be installed and prevent wind, otherwise untenable, TRT entirety is set up support etc. around the 360 ° of rotation mid points of circular columns of having constructed, generator output electric energy wire A, B, C, D sets up support to export from fulcrum, wire A is cylindrical to be closely connected with wire A1 annular is movable, wire A1 annular be actively set on wire A cylindrical on, wire A is cylindrical with TRT unitary rotation, wire A wrap insulate body, it is external that wire B tubular is enclosed within wire A wrap insulate, wire B tubular is closely connected with wire B1 annular is movable, wire B1 annular is actively set on wire B tubular, wire B tubular rotates with TRT, wire B wrap insulate body, it is external that wire C tubular is enclosed within wire B wrap insulate, wire C tubular is closely connected with wire C1 annular is movable, wire C1 annular is actively set on wire C tubular, wire C tubular rotates with TRT, wire C wrap insulate body, it is external that wire D tubular is enclosed within wire C wrap insulate,Wire D tubular is closely connected with wire D1 annular is movable, wire D1 annular is actively set on wire D tubular, wire D tubular rotates with TRT, wire D wrap insulate body, wire A1, B1, C1, D1 arranges retractor device, retractor device invention is: each wire divides two sections, one section lead is that open circles is tubular, another section lead is cylindrical, columniform wire inserts in the tubular wire of open circles, it is appropriate that columniform wire inserts the tubular wire borough chief degree space of open circles, wire two ends are flexibly connected, when being beneficial to like this spiral water turbine TRT entirety and moving up and down, wire A1, B1, C1, D1 is flexible can not dislocate, TRT entirety is around any rotation of the circular columns of having constructed, generator output electric energy wire remains unimpeded, according to above-mentioned technical method spiral water turbine water-power plant, can carry out the input and output of many wires, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electrical network needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting load signal (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the hydraulic pressure pump motor work (input of speed regulator instruction control hydraulic press, output hydraulic pressure oil and stop), hydraulic press by high-pressure oil pipe by hydraulic oil input and output in hydraulic cylinder, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves up and down under the effect of hydraulic fluid pressure, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic stem withstands on the post of having constructed, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, also can overlap by hydraulic press oil pressure pump motor two, the switch of automatic speed governor instruction control hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil passes through high-pressure oil pipe input and output in hydraulic cylinder, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves up and down under the effect of hydraulic fluid pressure, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic stem withstands on the post of having constructed, when hydraulic stem is retracted, spiral water turbine TRT entirety moves down, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the moment of resistance that kinetic moment is loaded and generator the needs load that the hydraulic turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic stem stretches out, spiral water turbine TRT entirety moves up, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the moment of resistance that kinetic moment is loaded and generator the needs load that the hydraulic turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce the frequency of electric energy, voltage does not meet national standard, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, spiral water-power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip,By manually, control hydraulic press motor switch or hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe valve switch, control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil, make hydraulic stem move up and down acting to spiral water turbine TRT entirety, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, water-power plant is by speed governing manually, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, water-power plant is by speed regulator manual (or automatic transmission) function, press operating grip, hydraulic press, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem acting, hydraulic stem stretches out spiral water turbine TRT entirety is moved up, in the leaf oar leaving water of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is not subject to waterpower, the hydraulic turbine can not rotate, the hydraulic turbine, generating sets etc. overhaul maintenance, after water-power plant maintenance has been maintained, press again operating grip, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is entered in mobile water, the water-power plant normal power generation that again comes into operation, the spiral water-power plant of the present invention also can change hydraulic stem into screw rod, hydraulic press changes motor into, motor rotation moves up and down screw rod, spiral water turbine TRT entirety is moved up and down, other generation technology method is the same same or similar, spiral water turbine water-power plant of the present invention can generate electricity separately, can generate electricity in tandem, can arrange generating in left and right, can extend square formation generating all around, also can generate electricity with the combination of horizontal water turbine water-power plant, spiral water turbine water-power plant advantage of the present invention has: spiral water turbine TRT has been manufactured after one in the whole entirety of factory, be put on barge, transport to scene, be placed on the post of having constructed by the crane barge spiral water turbine TRT entirety of slinging, the post support screw type hoisting turbine power generating device entirety gravity of having constructed, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine enters in mobile water and can generate electricity, simple installation, increase work efficiency, do not install under water, it is easy to maintenance that to press speed regulator manual, after the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine being left fix a breakdown in mobile water, press again operating grip, make the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine enter in mobile water and can work generate electricity, when the spiral water-power plant of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, and hydraulic system retains, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, other generation technology method is the same same or similar, water-power plant in actual use, according to its details of actual conditions, can change,

Mobile seawater, river, river can produce kinetic energy, kinetic transformation becomes mechanical energy, mechanical energy changes into electric energy, in actual application, according to horse-power formula, learn, power (P)=power (F) * speed (V), power is larger, speed is faster, obtain energy (power) larger, seawater is subject to the sun, under the effect of the Great Attractor of the moon, produce morning and evening tides marine stream, tidewater day and night back and forth constantly flows, produce huge incomparable energy, work as the sun, the earth, the gravitation producing during moon operation being aligned is maximum, it is large morning and evening tides, tidal range maximum (water-head is maximum), seawater velocity is the fastest, flow velocity reaches 6 joint left and right, 3 meters/left and right per second, flow is maximum, it is maximum that the leaf oar of hydroelectric power plant water turbine obtains energy, produce electric energy also maximum, large morning and evening tides is about about 16 days (8 days+8 days=16 days) monthly, work as the sun, the earth, the moon moves into when vertical, generation gravitation is minimum, it is little morning and evening tides, tidal range minimum (water-head is minimum), seawater velocity slows down, flow velocity 2 joint left and right, flow reduces, it is also minimum that the leaf oar of the water turbine of hydroelectric power plant obtains energy, the electric energy producing is also minimum, little morning and evening tides is about about 14 days (7 days+7 days=14 days) monthly, river, river is subject to large impact of spring and summer rainfall in season every year, equivalent water level is high, river, river flow velocity is also the fastest, flow velocity reaches 6 joint left and right, flow is also maximum, it is also maximum that the leaf oar of the water turbine of hydroelectric power plant obtains energy, the electric energy producing is also maximum, work as river, river is subject to little impact of autumn and winter season rainfall every year, equivalent water level is low, river, river flow velocity slows down, flow velocity 3 joint left and right, flow reduces, the leaf oar of the water turbine of hydroelectric power plant obtains energy also to be reduced, the electric energy producing also reduces, by above comprehensive analysis, learn, seawater, river, river flow velocity flow fluctuates within the specific limits, corresponding institute's produce power (power) is fluctuation within the specific limits also, therefore be necessary to install the generator of corresponding peak output in same hydroelectric power plant, according to seawater, river, river flow velocity flow is maximum, produce power is maximum, the generator of corresponding installation peak output, hydroelectric power stands in the situation that original equipment is constant like this, so that the generator of maximum capacity to be installed, both improved generated energy, increase economic efficiency again, the generating of this technological method is applicable to whole water flow kinetic energy power generations station,

The process that energy is obtained in generator generating is exactly the process that overcomes reluctance force moment, it is resisting moment, water turbine is subject to rotate under hydraulic impulse, it is braking torque, the magnitude relationship of braking torque and resisting moment is exactly to be called for short the magnitude relationship of generator energy conversion, both relations are balances, it is braking torque=resisting moment, braking torque is larger, the electric energy of corresponding generation is larger, the raising of social productive forces from now on, and the raising of people's living standard, people further improve power requirement, as long as increase braking torque, namely increase the radius of water turbine, increase the arm of force, power * arm of force=moment, as long as manufacture large diameter water turbine and manufacture corresponding high-power generator, just can solve electric energy problem, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) electric motor power can be 50,000,000,000 kilowatts, , also it can be 1,000 hundred million kilowatts, also it can be 2,000 hundred million kilowatts,

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is repeatedly mentioned between running shaft core and gear clutch is installed, now by clutch configuration, principle invention is as follows: axle core does not stop rotation or not rotation, gear connects concave-convex shape device center of circle circular hole and is actively set on cylindrical shaft core, between axle core and gear, space is suitable, gear transfixion, square or the polygonal manufacture of the axle core of the position that clutch is installed, clutch divides three parts to form, before clutch, part is concavo-convex concavo-convex corresponding with gear, both concavo-convex size dimensions equate, concavo-convex corresponding one group above (generally four groups or five groups), in the middle of clutch, part is spring, on the square or polygonal position of axle core that spring housing is installed at clutch, the square internally and round externally cylindricality of part after clutch, grooved tracks is set on cylindrical, it is suitable that clutch three part is actively set on the square or polygonal position of axle core space together, the front part of clutch and rear part endoporus are square or polygonal, square or the polygonal of clutch endoporus and axle core is square or the big or small space of polygonal is suitable, clutch three parts connect together with screw, before clutch, part and screw strike up partnership, in the middle of clutch, part is spring, rear part is flexibly connected with screw, after clutch, part screw arranges nut, screw, nut is connected clutch three parts, along axle core, square or polygonal can move left and right clutch, axle core rotarily drives clutch and rotates together (square and square movable merging), clutch and oil hydraulic cylinder hydraulic rod support the use, oil hydraulic cylinder hydraulic rod can overlap more, hydraulic rod protrudes part after clutch in part grooved tracks, hydraulic rod protrudes part can be a plurality of, also can hydraulic rod groove, after clutch, part is protruded, oil hydraulic cylinder is fixed on generation platform, invariant position, when the axle core of rotation need to generate electricity with gear mesh, the hydraulic pressure pump motor work of automatic system or manual system instruction small hydraulic machine (input output hydraulic oil and stop), high-pressure oil pipe connecting fluid cylinder pressure for hydraulic press, hydraulic rod acting, or, the work of hydraulic press oil hydraulic pump motor, operation (automatic or manual) hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe valve switch, make the acting of oil hydraulic cylinder hydraulic rod, hydraulic rod stretches out clutch is moved forward along axle core, spring-compressed, hydraulic rod outreach stops doing power when suitable, the rotation of axle core, the concavo-convex time marquis corresponding with the concavo-convex part of gear of part before clutch, concavo-convex and the gear of clutch concavo-convex automatic engaging under acting force of the spring effect, axle core rotarily drives gear rotation, gear rotarily drives generator set rotary electrification, when running shaft core need to separate with gear, automatic system or the work of manual system instruction small hydraulic machine oil hydraulic pump motor, or, operation (automatic or manual) hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe valve switch, make the acting of oil hydraulic cylinder hydraulic rod, hydraulic rod is retracted, clutch three parts strike up partnership with screw and nut, clutch is moved backward along axle core, before making clutch, part is concavo-convex suitable with the concavo-convex distance of separation of gear, oil hydraulic cylinder hydraulic rod stops doing power, the rotation of axle core, gear stops the rotation, said method is constantly reused, clutch separately, meshing, axle core rotarily drives gear rotation, or, the rotation of axle core does not have driven gear rotation, this case inventive method also can make screw rod into by hydraulic rod, oil hydraulic cylinder makes motor and gear into, motor rotation, screw rod is stretched out or retract, other method is with above-mentioned identical, this case inventive method also can hand lever principle, clutch is moved forward or move backward, other method is with above-mentioned identical, clutch advantage of the present invention: one, axle core and gear are the in the situation that of load, can separate at any time, meshing, speed is convenient soon, two, equipment is simple, reliable, three, can far distance automatic controlling clutch, also manual solenoidoperated cluthes,

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) rotational speed of water turbine regulates and operation:

For guaranteeing that hydroelectric power plant provides high-quality electric energy electrical network, require the frequency of the power supply of hydroelectric power plant output, voltage must be in predetermined range, guaranteeing that hydraulic turbine generator remains to be stabilized under working speed moves, otherwise, the electric energy that send in power station is forbidden on national grid grid-connected, hydraulic potential electricity is sent out station, the three gorges hydropower plant for example, water power plant, Ge Zhou Ba, water power plant, the Xinanjiang River, pass through automatic speed governor, speed regulator receives the power supply that measures generator output needs frequency modulation, phase modulation, pressure regulation, while adjusting load signal, the hydraulic pressure pump motor work of speed regulator instruction hydraulic press (export input hydraulic pressure oil and stop), hydraulic press connects hydroturbine water intake rotating mechanism of guide-vane by high-pressure oil pipe and does work, the flow of regulating and controlling hydroturbine water intake, flow velocity, the rotating speed of regulating and controlling water turbine, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the is revolted load that water turbine produces keep balance, thereby make generator can remain rated speed under various loads, make electric energy the electrical network of generator output high-quality, kinetic hydraulic energy power station rotational speed of water turbine regulates substantially the same with waterpower drop potential energy power station working principle, waterpower drop potential energy power station regulating and controlling hydroturbine water intake flow, flow velocity, thereby control the rotating speed of water turbine, kinetic hydraulic energy power station is that regulating and controlling water turbine leaf oar enters area and the degree of depth in circulating water, the rotating speed of regulating and controlling water turbine, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar, and to enter in circulating water area and the degree of depth larger, rotational speed of water turbine is faster, braking torque is larger, water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar, and to enter in circulating water area and the degree of depth fewer, rotational speed of water turbine is slower, braking torque is fewer, water turbine is respectively organized leaf slurry and is not entered in circulating water, water turbine stops can not rotating, periodical repair can be carried out in water turbine and power station, kinetic hydraulic energy power station rotational speed regulation and method of operation (form) are divided four kinds,

The first hydraulic type (A): automatic speed governor is passed through in kinetic hydraulic energy power station, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply of measuring generator output, and electric grid secondary needs frequency modulation, phase modulation, pressure regulation, while adjusting load signal (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the hydraulic pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press is controlled in speed regulator instruction, input, output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, the motor power (output) of the oil hydraulic pump of hydraulic press must reach regulation power, be beneficial to like this oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod does work rapidly, hydraulic press is connected in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the effect of hydraulic fluid pressure, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder is subject to oil pressure area must reach the area of regulation, piston connecting fluid depression bar acting in oil hydraulic cylinder, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, hydraulic press oil pressure pump motor can two cover or overlap more, the switch of hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve is controlled in automatic speed governor instruction, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine by high-pressure oil pipe input output, piston in oil hydraulic cylinder moves under the effect of hydraulic fluid pressure, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic rod is flexibly connected each leaf oar acting of water turbine, the leaf oar of oil hydraulic cylinder ambient water turbine adopts two layers of material manufacture, leave space, when the leaf oar of water turbine is retracted, oil hydraulic cylinder inserts the two-layer centre of leaf oar, be beneficial to like this leaf oar of water turbine and increase mobile range (length) when upper and lower inside and outside mobile, be beneficial to generating, the safety covers such as surrounding's parcel one deck to two layer watertight canvas of hydraulic rod or rubber case, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of hydraulic rod, and oil hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil, hydraulic rod joint location is at water turbine Ye Jiang center, be beneficial to like this hydraulic rod to leaf oar when acting leaf oar of water turbine stressed even all, during upper and lower inside and outside movement of anti-uppermost leaf oar, block, when hydraulic rod stretches out, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar stretches out simultaneously, each leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, the active moment that water turbine produces is balanced each other with the electromagnetic resistance square of generator at any time, to meet the needs of extraneous electric load, and maintain rotor stable operation under rated speed of generator, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic rod is retracted, the leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar is retracted simultaneously, each leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that active moment is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant is by automatic speed governor speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control the switch of motor of hydraulic press or the switch of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press, hydraulic rod is done work along upper and lower inside and outside movement of the track on rounded material to each leaf oar of water turbine, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by manually, speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, technique method is similar with Marine Autopilot working principle, for preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, the switch of hydraulic pressure pump motor of hydraulic press or the switch of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press are controlled in speed regulator instruction, speed regulator arranges second gear (automatic transmission, manual), speed regulator automatic transmission function: speed regulator automatic transmission is connected with the power supply of generator output, obey electrical network instruction, hydroelectric power plant is by speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, the manual function of speed regulator: work as water turbine, when power station needs periodical repair maintenance and Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College's stormy waves, speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, control the switch of the hydraulic pressure pump motor of hydraulic press, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, control the switch of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press, water turbine is respectively organized to leaf oar to be regained, near water turbine central shaft, making water turbine respectively organize leaf oar leaves in circulating water, water turbine is slack, treat water turbine, after power station inspection and maintenance and Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College's stormy waves complete, press again operating grip, control the switch of hydraulic pressure pump motor of hydraulic press or the switch of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press, each leaf oar of water turbine is entered in circulating water, water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, by synchronizer, regulate its rotating speed, make itself and synchronized, speed regulator is from the manual automatic transmission that turns to, then and electrical network, power station normal power generation, install and lay hydraulic press to each oil hydraulic cylinder inner high voltage oil pipe, because water turbine day and night rotates, turbine shaft core also rotates simultaneously, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe can only be inputted from water turbine two end axles core centre point, output hydraulic pressure oil, anti-cannot stand, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water, pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, before and after the axle core fixing device of water turbine two, extend two ends connecting cross beam access bridge, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe loop is passed through from crossbeam access bridge, staff passes through from crossbeam access bridge simultaneously, be beneficial to like this leaf oar of staff to water turbine, hydraulic tube, the convenient maintenance such as generator set and easy-to-operat, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft core docks with the concavo-convex totally-enclosed tight activity of turbine shaft in-core high-pressure oil pipe, prevent leakage of oil, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft in-core can not disconnect under hydraulic fluid pressure effect like this, this case also can be opposed to connect by high-pressure oil pipe outside axle core, and manufacture easy for installation, high-pressure oil pipe support outside turbine shaft core, screws etc. are fixed in the fixing device of turbine shaft core, water turbine rotation like this, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft core can not rotate, turbine shaft in-core high-pressure oil pipe rotates with water turbine, axle in-core high-pressure oil pipe is connected in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, axle in-core (also can axle core outer) high-pressure oil pipe arranges even separate system, according to the leaf blade number grouping of water turbine, evenly set up high-pressure oil pipe separately, each branch's high-pressure oil pipe size unified standard is manufactured, each branch's high-pressure oil pipe arranges valve, the adjustable hydraulic fluid flow rate of valve, make the hydraulic oil deal in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder keep synchronous execution, the valve size unified standard of each branch's high-pressure oil pipe is manufactured, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to each leaf oar acting of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, or, wire process anti-wrap device for automatic speed governor (microcomputer), be connected to Ge Ye oar branch high-pressure oil pipe electric valve, electric valve regulates hydraulic fluid flow rate, by the scale of hydraulic rod telescopic moving, control the volume of the hydraulic oil in oil hydraulic cylinder, the leaf oar of water turbine is carried out position in accordance with regulations, water turbine is carried out by rated speed, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, each leaf oar size of water turbine, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, hydraulic rod size, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, increase work efficiency like this, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to each leaf oar acting of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, hydraulic rod is to each leaf oar acting of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine is upper and lower inside and outside mobile as gate along rounded material fovea superior raised track, the upper and lower top of rounded material fovea superior raised track of water turbine arranges lock catch (plate), when water turbine leaf oar moves on to top under lock catch (plate) effect, the functional liquid force feed of hydraulic press enters the leaf oar acting of next water turbine naturally, when each leaf oar of water turbine all arrives top or during fault, high pressure pipe pressure table (meter) is raised to specified value, hydraulic press automatic shutdown or manually shutdown, above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant also can each leaf oar overlapping of water turbine, collapsible, rolling door gets on the right track upper and lower inside and outside mobile along rounded material, also can along two crossbeam tracks on rounded material, move left and right by each leaf oar of water turbine, also can 90 ° of rotations of each leaf oar of water turbine, other Water-Turbine Engine Adaption technological method is with above-mentioned same or similar, the rotational speed regulation of water turbine, the flow velocity of actual waters water, flow is determined the area of the radius of water turbine and the leaf oar of water turbine, the power of generator, three matches, performance maximum generation usefulness, when hydroelectric power plant is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, more than technological method and the working principle that hydraulic type (A) hydroelectric power plant rotational speed of water turbine regulates and moves,

The first fluid pressure type (B): water-power plant passes through automatic speed governor, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and speed regulator deviation, and electric grid secondary needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of loading (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the hydraulic pressure pump motor work of speed regulator instruction control hydraulic press (input and output hydraulic oil and stop), hydraulic oil arrives in the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder by high-pressure oil pipe input and output, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves under the effect of the pressure of hydraulic oil, piston in hydraulic cylinder is subject to oil pressure area must reach the area of regulation, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic stem connects the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, automatic speed governor instruction control hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe electric valve or machinery valve or hydraulic valve, valve control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, hydraulic oil arrives in the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder by high-pressure oil pipe input and output, piston in hydraulic cylinder moves under the effect of the pressure of hydraulic oil, piston connecting fluid depression bar, hydraulic stem connects the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, the motor power (output) of the hydraulic pump of hydraulic press must reach regulation power, the hydraulic stem that is beneficial to like this hydraulic cylinder does work rapidly, piston connecting fluid depression bar acting in hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is packing protective layer (watertight canvas or rubber case etc.) around, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of hydraulic stem, and hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil, between hydraulic cylinder pedestal and central shaft, with fuse, be flexibly connected, between hydraulic stem and leaf oar, joint is flexibly connected with fuse, hydraulic cylinder like this, when hydraulic stem does work to leaf oar, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is followed leaf oar and is rotated together, the mid point of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left connects leaf oar as fuse (also can without crossbeam) with crossbeam, be movably fixed on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, when the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates like this, not hindered by crossbeam, improve again hydraulic turbine bulk strength, movable fuse is fixed on rounded material, grease nozzle is set, oily after being beneficial to, when hydraulic stem stretches out, another set of hydraulic stem is retracted, each leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar rotates simultaneously up and down, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the moment of resistance that kinetic moment is loaded and generator the is revolted load that the hydraulic turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic turbine hydraulic stem is retracted, another set of hydraulic stem stretches out, each leaf oar of connecting fluid depression bar rotates simultaneously up and down, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the moment of resistance of kinetic moment that the hydraulic turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet national standard, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains specified (constant) rotating speed, water-power plant passes through automatic speed governor,Speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control the switch of motor of hydraulic press or the switch of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press, control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, control hydraulic stem the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is rotated to acting up and down, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, water-power plant passes through manually, speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, for preventing that the rotation of the hydraulic turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of water-power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, the hydraulic turbine should arrange hurricane globe (canopy), the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine surfaces like this, and the hydraulic turbine can not be subject to the local waters of water-power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, makes water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, the work of the hydraulic pressure pump motor of speed regulator instruction control hydraulic press, or, the switch of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of speed regulator instruction control hydraulic press, speed regulator arranges second gear (automatic transmission, manual), speed regulator automatic transmission function: speed regulator automatic transmission is connected with the power supply of generator output, obeys electrical network instruction, and water-power plant is by speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, the manual function of speed regulator: work as the hydraulic turbine, when power station needs periodic inspection maintenance, and marine, on river, while having high sea wind and wave resistance on river, speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, control the switch (input and output hydraulic oil and stop) of the hydraulic pressure pump motor of hydraulic press, or, the hydraulic pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, control the switch (input and output hydraulic oil and stop) of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press, make the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine be retracted in assigned position, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface after regaining, the hydraulic turbine can not rotate, treat the hydraulic turbine, after has overhauled in power station, or, marine, on river, after on river, wind and wave resistance completes, press again operating grip, control the switch (input and output hydraulic oil and stop) of the hydraulic pressure pump motor of hydraulic press, or, the oil pressure pump motor work of hydraulic press, control the switch (input and output hydraulic oil and stop) of the high-pressure oil pipe valve of hydraulic press, hydraulic stem acting, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates up and down, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is entered in mobile water, hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, by synchronized, regulate its rotating speed, make itself and synchronized, speed regulator is from the manual automatic transmission that turns to, then and electrical network, power station normal power generation, laying hydraulic press is installed and is arrived the high-pressure oil pipe in each hydraulic cylinder, because the hydraulic turbine day and night rotates, turbine shaft core also rotates simultaneously, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe can only be inputted from hydraulic turbine two axle core centre point, output hydraulic pressure oil, anti-untenable, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water, pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, before and after the axle core fixture of hydraulic turbine two, extend two ends connecting cross beam access bridge, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe loop is passed through from crossbeam access bridge, staff passes through from crossbeam access bridge simultaneously,Be beneficial to like this staff to hydraulic turbine leaf oar, hydraulic tube, the convenient maintenance such as generating set and operation, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft core docks with the concavo-convex totally-enclosed tight activity of turbine shaft in-core high-pressure oil pipe, prevent leakage of oil, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft in-core can not disconnect under hydraulic fluid pressure effect like this, this case also can be opposed to connect by high-pressure oil pipe outside axle core, and manufacture easy for installation, the outer high-pressure oil pipe support of turbine shaft core, screws etc. are fixed in the fixture of turbine shaft core, hydraulic turbine rotation like this, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft core can not rotate, turbine shaft in-core high-pressure oil pipe rotates with the hydraulic turbine, axle in-core high-pressure oil pipe is connected in the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, axle in-core (also can be contained in axle core outer) high-pressure oil pipe arranges even separate system, according to hydraulic turbine leaf blade number, divide into groups, evenly set up high-pressure oil pipe separately, each branch high-pressure oil pipe size unified standard is manufactured, Ge Yejiang hydraulic cylinder branch high-pressure oil pipe arranges valve, the adjustable hydraulic fluid flow rate of valve, make the deal of the hydraulic oil in each leaf oar hydraulic cylinder keep synchronous execution, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, or, wire process anti-wrap device for automatic speed governor (microcomputer), be connected to Ge Ye oar branch high-pressure oil pipe electric valve, electric valve regulates hydraulic fluid flow rate, by the scale of hydraulic stem telescopic moving, control the volume of the hydraulic oil in hydraulic cylinder, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is carried out position in accordance with regulations, the hydraulic turbine is carried out by rated speed, make water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, the size of hydraulic stem, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine size, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, increase work efficiency like this, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, hydraulic stem is to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is rotated simultaneously, make the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine be subject to waterpower area change or minimizing, make water-power plant produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, when above-mentioned water-power plant is arranged in sea for positive reverse direction flow tidal power generating, flood tide hydraulic turbine positive rotation, generate electricity with A generator, the despining of the ebb tide hydraulic turbine, generate electricity with B generator, the generator A platform of water-power plant, B positioning system of changed is used generating, hydroelectric generation stands in flood tide like this, ebb tide hydraulic turbine positive rotation, despining all can be generated electricity, or, when water-power plant be arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow (flood tide during to generating, ebb tide), on two rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, with concentric circles, two sleeve core gears are installed simultaneously, one sleeve core gear is internal tooth, during with gear mesh with rotating Vortex, another sleeve core gear is external tooth, during with gear mesh with reverse rotation, when at the incoming tide, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine passes through hydraulic press, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem acting, make the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine towards water (flow) direction, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject under hydraulic impulse, hydraulic turbine positive rotation, the axle core gear of the hydraulic turbine is with hydraulic turbine positive rotation, the axle core gear of the hydraulic turbine rotarily drives the axle core gear positive rotation in fixture, axle core gear in fixture is connected with axle core, axle core is movably fixed in fixture, axle core rotation in fixture simultaneously,Axle core in fixture rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, change-speed gearing rotarily drives the rotation of generating set gear, generating set rotary electrification (generating set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating), generator generating, day and night produces electric energy, when tide at ordinary times, seawater does not flow, press speed regulator manual (or automatic transmission), the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is worked by hydraulic press, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem acting, make the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine be retracted in assigned position, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface after regaining, the hydraulic turbine can not rotate (during slack tide, the hydraulic turbine is original just not can rotate), between axle core in fixture and change-speed gearing, clutch separates (rotating Vortex), simultaneously clutch meshing (reverse rotation) between another axle core in fixture and change-speed gearing, when ebb tide, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine passes through hydraulic press, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem acting, make the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine towards water (flow) direction, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject under the impulsion of waterpower, hydraulic turbine despining, the axle core gear of the hydraulic turbine is with hydraulic turbine despining, the axle core gear despining of the hydraulic turbine drives the axle core gear positive rotation (despining+despining=positive rotation) in fixture, axle core rotation in fixture simultaneously, axle core in fixture rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, change-speed gearing rotarily drives the rotation of generating set gear, (generating set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating for generating set rotary electrification, can the contrary rotary electrification of all processes according to actual conditions), generator generating, day and night produce electric energy, seawater is subject to the sun, under the effect of moon Great Attractor, produce morning and evening tides marine stream, every day, four reality were about 25 hours, every day secondary flood tide, every day secondary ebb tide, each about 6 hours 15 points of left and right, day and night back and forth constantly produce huge incomparable energy, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat the hydraulic turbine is subject under the impulsion of seawater waterpower, hydraulic turbine forward, reversion, forward, reversion clutch is meshing, separate, meshing, separation rotation is used, generator remains single direction rotation, rotating speed generating in accordance with regulations, make generator in flood tide, whenever ebb tide can high efficiency generate electricity, day and night produce electric energy, in fixture, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, between generating set gear and axle core, clutch is installed, while being beneficial to like this generating set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, or, in same water-power plant hydraulic turbine two two generating sets are installed (can one, or many, also can one high-power, a small-power), when such generating set fault or maintenance, another generating set continues generating, rotation is used, also can generate electricity (when several generating sets generate electricity simultaneously by several generators simultaneously, should rotate by the clutch hydraulic turbine, make several generator in-phase synchronization generatings), improve power benefit, the adjusting of rotational speed of water turbine, according to the flow velocity of actual waters water, the area of the radius of the flow design hydraulic turbine and leaf oar, the power of generator, three matches, performance maximum generation usefulness, when water-power plant is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or,Water-power plant regulating system part retains, and hydraulic system retains, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, is more than technical method and operation principle that fluid pressure type (B) water-power plant rotational speed of water turbine regulates and moves;

The second screw type (A): automatic speed governor is passed through in kinetic hydraulic energy power station, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when receiving the power supply of measuring generator output, automatic speed governor needs frequency modulation, phase modulation, pressure regulation, while adjusting load signal (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, speed regulator is by each leaf oar motor work (positive rotation of watertight cable link order water turbine, despining, stop), each leaf oar of water turbine adopts big or small weight shape unified standard to manufacture, each leaf oar motor power (output), synchronization is manufactured, while being beneficial to like this motor to the upper and lower inside and outside mobile acting of each leaf oar of water turbine, synchronously carry out, in each leaf oar nut of water turbine, grease nozzle is set, oily after being beneficial to, the screw rod of each leaf oar of water turbine is installed safety cover around, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of screw rod, each leaf oar of water turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along the concavo-convex track on rounded material, the leaf oar of water turbine arranges runner in concavo-convex track, prevent that the leaf oar of water turbine from blocking when upper and lower inside and outside mobile, motor rotarily drives gear and screw rod rotation, when the leaf oar of screw rod rotating water turbine stretches out, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment of active moment that water turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain at rated speed, on the contrary, when the leaf oar of screw rod rotating water turbine is retracted, the leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that active moment is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control each leaf oar motor work of water turbine, control each leaf oar of water turbine along the upper and lower inside and outside mobile acting of the track on rounded material, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by manually, speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, for preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, speed regulator is worked by each leaf oar motor of watertight cable instruction water turbine, speed regulator arranges second gear (automatic transmission, manual), speed regulator automatic transmission function: speed regulator automatic transmission is connected with the power supply of generator output, obey electrical network instruction, by speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, the manual function of speed regulator: work as water turbine, when power station needs periodical repair when maintenance or fault, and marine, on river, while having high sea anti-storm on river, speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, each leaf oar motor work, each leaf oar of water turbine is regained, near water turbine central shaft, each leaf oar of water turbine leaves in circulating water, water turbine is slack, treat water turbine, after power station maintenance has been maintained or after fault eliminating, and after anti-storm completes, press again operating grip, each leaf oar motor work, each leaf oar of water turbine is entered in circulating water, water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, by synchronizer, regulate its rotating speed, make itself and synchronized, speed regulator is from the manual automatic transmission that turns to, then and electrical network, power station normal power generation, install and lay speed regulator to the watertight cable of the motor of each leaf oar, because water turbine day and night rotates, water turbine central shaft also rotates simultaneously, speed regulator can only be flexibly connected to the energising cable of the motor of each leaf oar, instead untenable, the first step, need to the switch on position surface wrap insulate material (rubber etc.) of cable of water turbine central shaft, second step, on water turbine central shaft insulating material, lay ring busbars, the 3rd step, speed regulator output cable connects elasticity bus and is fixed on insulation board simultaneously, make to lay on elasticity bus and water turbine central shaft the tight movable contact of ring busbars, make to keep between them closed permanent state, the 4th step, on water turbine central shaft, lay ring busbars and connect watertight cable to each leaf oar motor of water turbine with Wiring nose, water turbine forward, reversion, speed regulator remains that to each leaf oar motor watertight cable closed state can not be wound around, each leaf oar of water turbine is upper and lower inside and outside mobile as gate along rounded material fovea superior raised track, the upper and lower top of the concavo-convex track of water turbine arranges watertight position limit switch, when water turbine leaf oar part moves on to top under the effect of watertight position limit switch, motor automatic shutdown or manually shutdown, on generation platform, between central shaft and speed change gear, clutch is installed, while being beneficial to like this generator set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, or, two generator set are installed on generation platform in same hydroelectric power plant simultaneously (can one, or many, also can one high-power, a small-power), when such generator set fault or maintenance, another generator set continues generating, rotation is used, also can generate electricity (when several generator set generate electricity simultaneously by several generator set simultaneously, should rotate by clutch water turbine, make several generator in-phase synchronization generatings), improve power benefit, above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant also can each leaf oar of water turbine under motor rotating mechanism drives, 90 ° of rotations of each leaf oar of water turbine, each leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area or reduces, make rotational speed of water turbine accelerate or slow down, other Water-Turbine Engine Adaption technological method is with above-mentioned same or similar, above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant also can rotarily drive screw rod rotation at motor by each leaf oar of water turbine, screw rod rotarily drives each leaf oar overlapping, collapsible, rolling door gets on the right track upper and lower inside and outside mobile along rounded material, each leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area or reduces, make rotational speed of water turbine accelerate or slow down, other Water-Turbine Engine Adaption technological method is the same same or similar, the adjusting of rotational speed of water turbine, according to the flow velocity of actual waters water, the area of the radius of flow design water turbine and leaf oar, the power of generator, three matches, performance maximum generation usefulness, when hydroelectric power plant is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and each leaf oar motor, screw rods etc. remove not, the leaf oar of water turbine is fixed on rounded material or on central shaft, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and each leaf oar motor, screw rods etc. partly retain, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, more than technological method and the working principle that screw type (A) hydroelectric power plant rotational speed of water turbine regulates and moves,

The second screw type (B): hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply of measuring generator output, and speed regulator deviation, and electric grid secondary needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of loading (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, automatic speed governor is controlled each leaf oar motor work (positive rotation of water turbine by watertight cable instruction, despining, stop), each leaf oar motor power (output) of water turbine must reach regulation power, the power of the motor of each leaf oar of water turbine, rotating speed unified standard is manufactured, each leaf oar of water turbine adopts size, weight, shape, structure unified standard is manufactured, increase work efficiency like this, being beneficial to like this motor rotates up and down when acting Fast synchronization to each leaf oar of water turbine and carries out, be beneficial to like this generator and produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, screw rod is installed safety cover around, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of screw rod, and prevent leakage of oil when oily to screw rod, crosspiece on water turbine rounded material is rotatable, when motor and screw rod rotation are done work to leaf oar like this, crosspiece, motor, screw rod is followed leaf oar and is rotated together, otherwise untenable, the mid point of each leaf oar the right and left of water turbine connects leaf oar as fuse with crossbeam, fuse is movably fixed on the rounded material of water turbine (also can without crossbeam), when each leaf oar of water turbine rotates like this, not hindered by crossbeam, improve again water turbine bulk strength, fuse is movably fixed on rounded material, fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, fuse arranges grease nozzle, oily after being beneficial to, when screw rod rotation is rotated the leaf oar of water turbine up and down, the leaf oar of water turbine stretches out to outer rim, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment of active moment that water turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, the leaf oar that rotarily drives water turbine when screw rod rotates up and down, the leaf oar of water turbine is retracted, the leaf oar of water turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that active moment is loaded and generator the needs load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control each leaf oar motor work (switch) of water turbine, control screw rod each leaf oar of water turbine is rotated to acting up and down, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by manual operation, speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, for preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, speed regulator is controlled each leaf oar motor work (positive rotation of water turbine by watertight cable instruction, despining, stop), speed regulator arranges second gear (automatic transmission, manual), speed regulator automatic transmission function: speed regulator automatic transmission is connected with the power supply of generator output, obey electrical network instruction, by speed governing, frequency modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, the manual function of speed regulator: work as water turbine, when power station needs periodical repair when maintenance or fault, and marine, on river, while having high sea anti-storm on river, speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, each leaf oar motor work, when each leaf oar of water turbine is all retracted in assigned position, the top of the posterior lobe oar of water turbine is when the end of the frontal lobe oar of water turbine, the leaf oar integral body of water turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency on the water surface, each leaf oar of water turbine is not subject to waterpower, water turbine can not rotate, treat water turbine, after power station maintenance has been maintained or after fault eliminating, or, marine, on river, after He Shang Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College stormy waves completes, press again operating grip, each leaf oar motor work, each leaf oar of water turbine is entered and in circulating water, be subject to waterpower, water turbine rotation, by synchronizer, regulate its rotating speed, make itself and synchronized, speed regulator is from the manual automatic transmission that turns to, then and electrical network, power station normal power generation, install and lay speed regulator to the watertight cable of the motor of each leaf oar, because water turbine day and night rotates, water turbine central shaft also rotates simultaneously, speed regulator can only be flexibly connected to the motor energising cable of each leaf oar, instead untenable, the first step, need to the switch on position surface wrap insulate material (rubber etc.) of cable of water turbine central shaft, second step, on water turbine central shaft insulating material, lay ring busbars, the 3rd step, the cable of speed regulator output connects elasticity bus and is fixed on insulation board simultaneously, make to lay on elasticity bus and water turbine central shaft the tight movable contact of ring busbars, make to keep between them closed permanent state, the 4th step, on water turbine central shaft, lay ring busbars and connect watertight cable to the motor of each leaf oar of water turbine with Wiring nose, water turbine forward, reversion, speed regulator remains that to the watertight cable of each leaf oar motor closed state can not be wound around, each leaf oar of water turbine rotarily drives lower rotation up and down at screw rod, each leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area or reduces, water turbine remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant produces high-quality electric energy electrical network, on generation platform, between central shaft and speed change gear, clutch is installed, while being beneficial to like this generator set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, or, two generator set are installed on generation platform in same hydroelectric power plant simultaneously (also can one, or many, also can one high-power, a small-power), when such generator set fault or maintenance, another generator set continues generating, rotation is used, also can generate electricity (when several generator set generate electricity simultaneously by several generator set simultaneously, should rotate by clutch water turbine, make several generator in-phase synchronization generatings), improve power benefit, the rotational speed regulation of water turbine, according to the flow velocity of actual waters water, flow, the design radius of water turbine and the size of leaf oar area, the power of generator, three matches, performance maximum generation usefulness, when hydroelectric power plant is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and each leaf oar motor, screw rods etc. remove not, the leaf oar of water turbine is fixed on rounded material or on central shaft, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and each leaf oar motor, screw rods etc. partly retain, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, more than technological method and the working principle that screw type (B) hydroelectric power plant rotational speed of water turbine regulates and moves,

The third generation platform ballast water is controlled formula: automatic speed governor is passed through in kinetic hydraulic energy power station, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electrical network needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of loading (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, automatic speed governor (is pressed into the ballast pump motor work that electric wire link order is controlled generation platform, discharge ballast water and stop), also can with many ballast pump motors work of electric wire link order control simultaneously generation platform, (be pressed into by automatic speed governor, discharge ballast water and stop), when the ballast pump motor of automatic speed governor instruction control generation platform is pressed into ballast water, generation platform (landing stage) drinking water increases, water turbine and generation platform one, water turbine drinking water simultaneously also increases, the leaf oar of water turbine is increased by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator is revolted that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when the ballast pump motor of speed regulator instruction generation platform is discharged ballast water, generation platform (landing stage) drinking water reduces, water turbine and generation platform one, water turbine drinking water simultaneously also reduces, the leaf oar of water turbine is also reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the resisting moment that braking torque is loaded and generator the is revolted load that water turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, or rotating speed is fast for the moment, slow for the moment, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet NBS, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, hydroelectric power plant passes through automatic speed governor, ballast pump, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control the switch of generation platform ballast water ballast pump motor, controlling ballast pump is pressed into discharge ballast water and stops, water turbine and generation platform strike up partnership, make generation platform drinking water increase or reduce, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, hydroelectric power plant is by manually, speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, for preventing that the rotation of water turbine is subject to the interference of the local waters of hydroelectric power plant wind-force, affect the control of speed regulator to rotational speed of water turbine, in order to avoid produce electric energy inferior electrical network, water turbine should arrange windshield (canopy), the leaf oar of water turbine surfaces like this, water turbine can not be subject to the local waters of hydroelectric power plant with the wind, against the wind, malpractice, fast wind, slow wind, fitful wind, there is wind, calm interference, make hydroelectric power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, hydroelectric power plant is arranged on river, on river during single flow direction, hydroelectric power plant day and night does not stop to produce electric energy, it is positive reverse direction flow tidal power generating that above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant is arranged in marine, flood tide water turbine positive rotation, with A generator, generate electricity, the despining of ebb tide water turbine, with B generator, generate electricity, hydroelectric power plant generator A platform, B positioning system of changed is used generating, hydroelectric power stands in flood tide like this, ebb tide water turbine positive rotation, despining all can be generated electricity, or, above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant be arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow (flood tide during to generating, ebb tide), on the rounded material of water turbine, with concentric circle, two sleeve gears are installed simultaneously, or, on generation platform, the axle core of water turbine connects runner, runner is installed two sleeve gears with concentric circle simultaneously, set of gears is internal tooth, during with gear mesh with rotating Vortex, another set of gear is external tooth, during with gear mesh with counterrotating, when at the incoming tide, water turbine positive rotation, turbine shaft core is with water turbine positive rotation, turbine shaft core rotarily drives runner rotation on generation platform, runner rotarily drives axle core gear rotation on generation platform, axle core gear is connected with axle core, axle core rotation simultaneously, axle core is movably fixed on generation platform, axle core rotarily drives speed change gear rotation, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, speed change gear rotarily drives the rotation of generator set gear, generator set rotary electrification, generator set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating, when tide at ordinary times, clutch separation between axle core and speed change gear (disengagement), simultaneously clutch meshing (merging) between another axle core and speed change gear, when ebb tide, water turbine despining, turbine shaft core is with water turbine despining, the despining of turbine shaft core drives runner despining on generation platform, the despining of runner despining driven gear, gear despining band moving axis core gear positive rotation (despining+despining=positive rotation), axle core rotation simultaneously, axle core rotarily drives speed change gear rotation, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, speed change gear rotarily drives generator set rotation, generator set rotary electrification, generator set gear is equally by being rotated counterclockwise generating, also can the despining of all processes phase, seawater is subject to the sun, under the effect of moon Great Attractor, produce morning and evening tides marine stream, every day (25 hours) secondary flood tide, every day secondary ebb tide, each about 6 hours 15 minutes, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat day and night back and forth constantly, water turbine forward, reversion, forward, reversion, forward, reversion clutch is meshing, separated, meshing, separated rotation is used, speed regulator connects the ballast pump motor work (be pressed into and discharge ballast water and stop) of generation platform with electric wire, speed regulator arranges second gear (automatic transmission, manual), speed regulator automatic transmission function: speed regulator automatic transmission is connected with the power supply of generator output, obey electrical network instruction, by speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, the manual function of speed regulator: work as water turbine, when power station needs periodical repair when maintenance or fault, speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, the ballast pump motor work of generation platform, generation platform (landing stage) ballast water is drained, water turbine and generation platform one, while water turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and is left in circulating water, water turbine is slack, treat water turbine, after power station maintenance has been maintained or after fault eliminating, press again operating grip, the ballast pump motor work of generation platform, generation platform (landing stage) is pressed into ballast water, generation platform and water turbine immerse in circulating water simultaneously, the leaf oar of water turbine rotates under the impulsion of waterpower, water turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, by synchronizer, regulate its rotating speed, make itself and synchronized, speed regulator is from the manual automatic transmission that turns to, then and electrical network, power station normal power generation, on generation platform, between axle core and speed change gear, clutch is installed, when such generator set fault or maintenance, another generator set continues generating, rotation is used, also can generate electricity (when several generator set generate electricity simultaneously by several generator set simultaneously, should rotate by clutch water turbine, make several generator in-phase synchronization generatings), improve power benefit, above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant can be used in conjunction with the first hydraulic turbine speed adjustment system according to actual conditions, also can be used in conjunction with the second screw type water turbine speed adjustment system, make hydroelectric power plant produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, the adjusting of rotational speed of water turbine, according to the flow velocity of actual waters water, flow, the design radius of water turbine and the size of leaf oar area, the power of generator, three matches, performance maximum generation usefulness, when hydroelectric power plant is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and generation platform ballast system is removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and generation platform ballast water retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, more than that generation platform ballast water is controlled formula, technological method and working principle that hydroelectric power plant rotational speed of water turbine regulates and moves,

The 4th kind of generation platform connects hydraulic turbine lift: spiral kinetic hydraulic energy power station, at mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual needs of river, the open tubular column cracking or square column or circular columns are fixed on to seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, post other end is surfaced highly appropriate, spiral water turbine TRT is all overall manufactures after one of factory, be put on barge, transport to scene, insert on the post of having constructed by the sling entirety of spiral water turbine TRT of crane barge, the gravity of the post support screw type hoisting turbine power generating device entirety of having constructed, spiral water turbine TRT entirety can move up and down along the post of having constructed, the totally-enclosed manufacture of spiral water turbine central shaft boring, buoyancy equals hydraulic turbine gravity, also buoyancy that can central shaft boring is less than the gravity of TRT entirety, be greater than hydraulic turbine gravity, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, convenient acting when being beneficial to like this hydraulic press spiral water turbine TRT entirety being moved up and down, because spiral water turbine TRT entirety gravity alleviates, when automatic speed governor receives (rotating speed deviation) when measuring rotational speed of water turbine too soon or needing speed-regulating signal too slowly, when automatic speed governor receives the power supply that measures generator output, and electrical network needs speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, while adjusting the signal of loading (frequency departure), automatic speed governor is to receiving signal data after integrated treatment, the motor work of speed regulator instruction hydraulic press (input and output hydraulic oil and stop), hydraulic press is by high-pressure oil pipe connecting fluid cylinder pressure and hydraulic stem work, hydraulic stem withstands on the post of having constructed, when hydraulic stem is retracted, spiral water turbine TRT entirety moves down, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is increased by the area of waterpower in water, rotational speed of water turbine is accelerated, moment increases, make the moment of resistance load of active moment that the hydraulic turbine produces and generator resistance reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, on the contrary, when hydraulic stem stretches out, spiral water turbine TRT entirety moves up, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is reduced by waterpower area in water, rotational speed of water turbine slows down, moment reduces, make the moment of resistance that active moment is loaded and generator the needs load that the hydraulic turbine produces reach new balance, thereby make generator remain rated speed, generator speed must be carried out in accordance with regulations, rotating speed too soon or too slow, produce electric energy frequency, voltage does not meet national standard, forbidden on national grid grid-connected, otherwise, to national grid, bring serious harm, therefore, must accomplish that generator remains rated speed, spiral water-power plant passes through automatic speed governor, speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control hydraulic press motor switch or hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe valve switch, control inputs output hydraulic pressure oil and stopping, make hydraulic stem move up and down acting to generation platform, make the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine be subject to waterpower area change or minimizing, according to rotational speed of water turbine table, make hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, water-power plant is by manually, speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, the work of the motor of speed regulator connecting fluid press,Speed regulator arranges second gear (automatic transmission, manual), speed regulator automatic transmission function: speed regulator automatic transmission is connected with the power supply of generator output, obey electrical network instruction, by speed governing, frequency modulation (constant frequency), phase modulation, tune load, produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, the manual function of speed regulator: work as the hydraulic turbine, when power station needs periodic inspection when maintenance or fault, speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, hydraulic press motor work input and output hydraulic oil and stopping, hydraulic stem stretches out, spiral water turbine TRT entirety moves up, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine leaves in circulating water, the hydraulic turbine is slack, treat the hydraulic turbine, after power station maintenance has been maintained or after fault eliminating, press again operating grip, the motor work of hydraulic press, hydraulic stem is retracted, spiral water turbine TRT entirety moves down, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine enters in circulating water, hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, water-power plant regulates its rotating speed by synchronized, make itself and synchronized, speed regulator is from the manual automatic transmission that turns to, then and electrical network, power station normal power generation, spiral water-power plant is arranged in waters when generating of the single flow direction, electric energy day and night is not stopped to produce in power station, spiral water-power plant be arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow (flood tide during to generating, ebb tide), the axle core gear of the hydraulic turbine rotarily drives the gear rotation (with chain or rack) on generation platform, gear on generation platform connects runner and is movably fixed on generation platform, runner is installed two sleeve gears with concentric circles simultaneously, set of gears is internal tooth, during with gear mesh with rotating Vortex, another set of gear is external tooth, during with gear mesh with reverse rotation, when at the incoming tide, hydraulic turbine positive rotation, the axle core gear of the hydraulic turbine is with hydraulic turbine positive rotation, the axle core gear of the hydraulic turbine rotarily drives the gear rotation on generation platform, gear on generation platform rotarily drives runner and rotates together, runner rotarily drives the axle core gear rotation on generation platform, axle core gear is connected with axle core on generation platform, axle core is movably fixed on generation platform, axle core on generation platform rotates together with axle core gear, axle core on generation platform rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, between axle core on generation platform and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, change-speed gearing rotarily drives the rotation of generating set gear, generating set rotary electrification, generating set gear is by being rotated counterclockwise generating, generating set can one or more, when tide at ordinary times, between the axle core on generation platform and change-speed gearing, clutch separation is thrown off, the simultaneously meshing merging of clutch between another axle core and change-speed gearing on generation platform, when ebb tide, hydraulic turbine despining, the axle core gear of the hydraulic turbine is with hydraulic turbine despining, the axle core gear despining of the hydraulic turbine drives the generation platform despining that cogs, gear despining on generation platform drives runner despining together, runner despining drives another axle core gear positive rotation (despining+despining=positive rotation) on generation platform, another axle core on generation platform rotates together with axle core gear, another axle core on generation platform rotarily drives another change-speed gearing rotation, another change-speed gearing rotarily drives the rotation of generating set gear, generating set rotary electrification, generating set gear is equally by being rotated counterclockwise generating, also can all processes contrary,Generating set can one or more, seawater is subject to the sun, under the effect of moon Great Attractor, seawater occurs to flow, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat, flood tide, tide is flat, ebb tide, tide is flat tidewater day and night back and forth constantly flows and produces huge incomparable energy, hydraulic turbine forward, reversion, forward, reversion clutch is meshing, separate, meshing, separation rotation is used, generator remains single direction rotation, spiral water-power plant is day and night produced electric energy, also can be like this arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow during to generating when spiral water-power plant, by one of circular columns, insert in sea bed and (use pile driving equipment), another headpin surfaces, spiral water turbine is fixed in hollow circular columns, the diameter of hollow circular columns is greater than the diameter of job site circular columns, with spiral like this TRT factory entirety manufacture good after, be placed on barge, transport to scene, be placed on and constructed in circular columns by the crane barge spiral water turbine TRT entirety of slinging, the circular columns of having constructed is inserted in the fixing hollow circular columns of the hydraulic turbine, the gravity of the circular columns support screw type hoisting turbine power generating device entirety of having constructed, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine enters in circulating water, spiral water turbine is movably fixed in circular columns, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is with current appearance, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine decile is fixed on central shaft, the axle core of the hydraulic turbine, leaf oar, axle core gear one, the hydraulic turbine is under the impulsion of waterpower, it is rotatable that spiral water turbine TRT entirety is parallel to the water surface around 360 ° of the circular columns of having constructed, the hydraulic turbine remains at water (flow) direction below, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates under the impulsion of waterpower, the hydraulic turbine remains single direction rotation, the gear of the hydraulic turbine drives the generating set (gear train on generation platform by chain or rack, generator) gear rotation, generator rotary electrification, day and night produce electric energy, because spiral water-power plant is arranged in marine for positive and negative bidirectional flow is to generating, because being parallel to the water surface around 360 ° of the circular columns of having constructed, TRT entirety rotates, generator output electric energy wire must be installed and prevent wind, otherwise untenable, it is that centre point is set up support etc. that TRT entirety is rotated mid point around 360 ° of the circular columns of having constructed, generator output electric energy wire A, B, C, D sets up support to export from fulcrum, wire A is cylindrical to be closely connected with wire A1 annular is movable, wire A1 annular be actively set on wire A cylindrical on, wire A is cylindrical with TRT unitary rotation, wire A wrap insulate body, it is external that wire B tubular is enclosed within wire A wrap insulate, wire B tubular is closely connected with wire B1 annular is movable, wire B1 annular is actively set on wire B tubular, wire B tubular rotates with TRT, wire B wrap insulate body, it is external that wire C tubular is enclosed within wire B wrap insulate, wire C tubular is closely connected with wire C1 annular is movable, wire C1 annular is actively set on wire C tubular, wire C tubular rotates with TRT, wire C wrap insulate body, it is external that wire D tubular is enclosed within wire C wrap insulate, wire D tubular is closely connected with wire D1 annular is movable,Wire D1 annular is actively set on wire D tubular, wire D tubular rotates with TRT, wire D wrap insulate body, wire A1, B1, C1, D1 arranges retractor device, retractor device invention is: each wire divides two sections, one section lead is that open circles is tubular, another section lead is cylindrical, columniform wire inserts in the tubular wire of open circles, it is appropriate that columniform wire inserts the tubular wire borough chief degree space of open circles, wire two ends are flexibly connected, when being beneficial to like this spiral water turbine TRT entirety and moving up and down, wire A1, B1, C1, D1 is flexible can not dislocate, TRT entirety is around any rotation of the circular columns of having constructed, generator output electric energy wire remains unimpeded, according to above-mentioned technical method spiral water turbine water-power plant, can carry out the input and output of many wires, above-mentioned spiral water-power plant output input lead anti-wrap device can be manufactured by professional standard, increase work efficiency like this, between axle core on generation platform and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, while being beneficial to like this generating set fault or maintenance, emergent stopping rotates, or, many generating sets are installed on generation platform in same water-power plant, when such generating set fault or maintenance, another generating set continues generating, rotation is used, also can generate electricity by several generating sets simultaneously, improve power benefit, also can be like this, hydraulic stem makes screw rod into, hydraulic press makes motor into, motor drives screw rod rotation, screw rod rotary extension moves up and down spiral water turbine TRT entirety, other method is with same or similar above, the adjusting of rotational speed of water turbine, according to the flow velocity of actual waters water, flow, the design radius of the hydraulic turbine and the size of leaf oar area, the power of generator, three matches, performance maximum generation usefulness, when spiral water-power plant is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, and hydraulic system retains, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, more than that generation platform connects the hydraulic turbine lift power station rotational speed of water turbine regulates and moves together technical method and operation principle,

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) manufacturing technology method:

For realizing hydroelectric power plant generating, hydroelectric power plant manufacturing works are selected by seashore, along the river, the place that river bank is suitable, water depth must reach after hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) is manufactured and load and unload and transport safely to barge platform, or hydroelectric power plant (or water turbine) boring is totally-enclosed, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column (or water turbine), handling are to the region of transporting safely on the water surface, the large-scale crane Crane Rail in hydroelectric power plant (or water turbine) manufacturing shop is from extend to sea always between Vehicle, river surface, on river surface, the water surface gets on the right track and will be suitable for hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) handling, the Crane Rail post of the large-scale crane on the water surface, one, supports etc. are fixed on sea bed, riverbed, in the bed of river, (with floating pile driver, drive piles), another headpin, supports etc. support large-scale crane Crane Rail on the water surface, make Crane Rail invariant position, be beneficial to like this after hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) manufacture well, convenient assembling and disassembling transports to barge platform, or hydroelectric power plant (or water turbine) handling on bubbling through the water column are transported to the water surface, the workshop of in kind hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) being manufactured is along seashore, along the river, river bank is extended arrangement to the left and right, be beneficial to like this factory hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) is manufactured to good rear convenient assembling and disassembling, transportation, also can hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) manufacturing works select not by seashore, along the river, the place of river bank, hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) is placed on and on large car, transports to single user wharf after factory manufactures, with hanging greatly or crane barge transports hydroelectric power plant (or hydroelectric power plant parts) handling to barge or on the water surface, hydroelectric power plant manufacturing technology method has multiple variation, every hydroelectric power plant manufacturing works adopt installs crane, Crane Rail, the technological method manufactures such as sheave all belong to the present invention, hydroelectric power plant manufacture adopts welding, boring, the technological method manufactures such as screw connection all belong to the present invention,

Horizontal water turbine is manufactured: the first step, on the central shaft of water turbine and ground, Zhou Xin manufacturing shop, central shaft two, make, second step, by the central shaft of making water turbine with hanging aerial suitably height and track in the same way, parallel to the ground, then use pillar (support) to support movable the fixing of central shaft two axle core of water turbine, bearing support is removable with fastened by screw, the central shaft of water turbine can rotate, pillar (support) is fixed on invariant position on mill floor, after the leaf oar of water turbine is made on mill floor, with hanging, the leaf oar inner edge of water turbine need be welded on one side to vertical directly slinging and the identical welding of central shaft lower edge upward, make first leaf oar and central shaft one, the 3rd step, with slinging, make (the present invention alleged all " fan-shaped " on one side of fan-shaped material and first leaf oar, " circle " material, all can use " fan-shaped " " circle " material the material of other various shapes instead as required, as required " fan-shaped " " circle " material also can), one of central shaft coincide and welds, with slinging, make fan-shaped material and first leaf oar another side, central shaft other end coincide and welds, make their one, water turbine manufacturing shop, high-power sheave is installed respectively at four angles, also can many sheaves, sheave Steel Cable is connected with two jiaos of first leaf oar outer rims by leading block respectively, sheave Steel Cable is adjusted the appropriate position of central shaft and is fixed, then with crane, second leaf oar of water turbine made to inner edge on mill floor and need weld on one side vertical directly slinging and the identical welding of central shaft lower edge upward, between second leaf oar of water turbine and first leaf oar, fan-shaped material welding is strengthened intensity between them, represent central shaft, first leaf oar, second leaf oar, between two leaf oars, fan-shaped material is fixedly connected with, the 4th step, with slinging, make fan-shaped material and first leaf oar on one side, one of central shaft coincide and welds, with crane, sling and make fan-shaped material and first leaf oar another side, central shaft other end coincide and welds, make their one, adjust Steel Cable angle, with crane, the 3rd leaf oar of water turbine made to flat horizontal slinging on mill floor, needing welding leaf oar inner edge and central shaft edge to coincide welds, intensity between them is strengthened, central shaft, first leaf oar, second leaf oar, the 3rd leaf oar, fan-shaped material one between leaf oar and leaf oar, the 5th step, method is identical with the 4th step, central shaft, first leaf oar, second leaf oar, the 3rd leaf oar, the 4th leaf oar, and between leaf oar and leaf oar, fan-shaped material is connected, the 6th step, adjust Steel Cable, method is identical with the 4th step, central shaft, one, two, three, four, five leaf oars, between leaf oar and leaf oar, fan-shaped material strikes up partnership, the 7th step, with crane, sling and make fan-shaped material and the 5th leaf oar welding of central shaft on one side, with crane, sling and make fan-shaped material and the 5th leaf oar another side, the welding of central shaft other end, with crane vertical directly sling the 6th make the welding of leaf oar one side down with the welding that coincide of water turbine central shaft upper limb, according to said method, carry out the leafy oar manufacture of water turbine, with the crane fan-shaped material welding of slinging, it is circular that fan-shaped material has welded rear formation, intensity between water turbine integral body is strengthened, the staggered lining shelves of the cross rib manufacture in length and breadth of each leaf oar tow sides of water turbine, be beneficial to the leaf oar intensity of strengthening water turbine, the leaf oar that increases on the other hand water turbine is subject to waterpower area and resistance, thereby increase water turbine and obtain more energy, leaf oar top welding " ノ " shape material of water turbine, " ノ " shape material is towards water (flow) direction, water turbine obtains larger energy like this, the leaf oar left and right of water turbine is longitudinal fan-shaped material, leaf oar three faces of water turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape, thereby obtain larger energy, according to water turbine length, between the leaf oar of water turbine and leaf oar, answering many places to weld fan-shaped material strengthens water turbine bulk strength, while manufacturing the water turbine that the totally-enclosed watertight of boring bubbles through the water column, the every leaf oar of water turbine, rounded material edge edges and corners permanent fender, prevent that water turbine is in transportation, install, in the process of using, break into water water turbine and sink, every leaf oar of water turbine, it is hollow that leaf oar and leaf oar are connected fan-shaped material internal, be separated into little lattice, one little lattice, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of every little lattice, water turbine is in transportation like this, install, in the process of using, damage, during local water inlet, water turbine can not sink, water turbine has unsinkability, the central shaft boring of water turbine is totally-enclosed has unsinkability, the axle core gear of water turbine is actively set on the axle core of water turbine, the axle core gear of water turbine arranges screw, the axle core gear of water turbine and turbine shaft core one when fastened by screw, when screw unclamps, the axle core of water turbine rotates, the axle core gear of water turbine can not rotate, be beneficial to like this maintenance, or the gear of turbine shaft core is arranged on the rounded material of water turbine and (with screw, connects removable, also can weld), axle core gear can divide several combinations, reducing like this gear takes up space, save material, easily manufactured, after water turbine has welded, turbine material surface is coated with corrosion resistant coating, extend water turbine working life, after water turbine manufacture completes, with a crane or with many cranes of track lift by crane simultaneously stressed evenly, tear open simultaneously and move fixedly pillar of water turbine two axle core, crane is slowly along track to sea, river surface, river surface direction moves, move on to sea, river surface, the appropriate position of river surface is placed on water turbine on barge platform and transports, or the water turbine of bubbling through the water column is placed on the water surface and is transported, or water turbine is placed on large car and is transported, by single user wharf, load and unload, water turbine is discharged on barge platform and is transported, or the water turbine of bubbling through the water column is discharged on the water surface and is transported, water turbine is transported to job site, water turbine comes into operation as the critical piece of hydroelectric power plant, this technological method is manufactured horizontal water turbine and is had following advantages: one, after central shaft being manufactured on mill floor well, hang aerial appropriate height, central shaft two axle core is movably fixed on pillar (support), central shaft can rotate, be beneficial to each angle welding of central shaft and each leaf oar, two, each leaf oar of water turbine hangs aerial and water turbine central shaft welding after mill floor is manufactured, and each leaf oar manufacturing operation on mill floor of water turbine is conveniently increased work efficiency, three, sheave is installed in water turbine workshop, sheave Steel Cable is connected with the leaf oar of water turbine by leading block, be beneficial to the angle of adjusting central shaft and leaf oar, position, fixing, water turbine manufacture also can be like this, at factory floor the central shaft of water turbine, leaf oar, connecting fan-shaped or circular each parts is grouped into some widgets and transports to scene with ship or car, being assembled at the scene whole water turbine comes into operation again, this technological method is applicable to small hydraulic turbine generating, but improper to large-scale water turbine generating, manufacture horizontal water turbine and have multiple variation, can carry out multiple variation according to above technological method, water turbine manufacturing works adopt installs crane, Crane Rail, the technological method manufactures such as sheave all belong to the present invention, water turbine manufacture adopts welding, boring, the technological method manufactures such as fastened by screw connection all belong to the present invention, above-mentioned water turbine manufacture method succession can change,

The horizontal water turbine manufacture of bubbling through the water column: one, the central shaft of water turbine, leaf oar, connect the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of fan-shaped boring, according to buoyancy theorem, the manufacture of bubbling through the water column, two, the central shaft of water turbine, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of leaf oar boring, connect fan-shaped monolayer material not hollow, according to the manufacture of bubbling through the water column of buoyancy theorem, three, the central shaft of water turbine, connect the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of fan-shaped boring, leaf oar monolayer material is not hollow, according to the manufacture of bubbling through the water column of buoyancy theorem, four, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the central shaft boring of water turbine, the leaf oar of water turbine, to connect fan-shaped monolayer material not hollow, according to the manufacture of bubbling through the water column of buoyancy theorem, five, the hollow totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the fan-shaped material internal of water turbine, the leaf oar individual layer of water turbine is not hollow, water turbine central shaft not, according to the manufacture of bubbling through the water column of buoyancy theorem, six, the hollow totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the fan-shaped material internal of water turbine, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of leaf oar boring of water turbine, water turbine central shaft not, according to the manufacture of bubbling through the water column of buoyancy theorem, seven, the not hollow manufacture of the fan-shaped single layer of material of water turbine, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of leaf oar boring of water turbine, water turbine central shaft is not, according to the manufacture of bubbling through the water column of buoyancy theorem, it is more than the horizontal water turbine manufacture method of bubbling through the water column, while manufacturing the totally-enclosed water turbine of bubbling through the water column of boring, the every leaf oar of water turbine, fan-shaped edge of materials edges and corners permanent fender, prevent that water turbine is in transportation, install, in the process of using, break into water water turbine and sink, the central shaft of water turbine, every leaf oar, it is hollow that leaf oar and leaf oar are connected fan-shaped material internal, be separated into little lattice, one little lattice, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of every little lattice, water turbine is in transportation like this, install, in the process of using, damage, during the local water inlet of water turbine, water turbine can not sink, water turbine has unsinkability, water turbine central shaft boring is totally-enclosed has unsinkability, water turbine central shaft can arrange down door and watertight falls door closure, the door closure that falls can be opened and can shut,

The horizontal water turbine best fabrication scheme of bubbling through the water column, so-called best fabrication scheme refers to that manufacture is the easiest, working efficiency is the highest, material therefor is economized most, water turbine is the longest working life, water turbine turns round the most stable in water, obtain energy relatively maximum: the first step, after rounded material connection two, water turbine two axle core is made respectively on mill floor, hang in the air and respectively water turbine two axle core is movably fixed on mill floor upper supporting column or support, water turbine two rounded material connects two axle core can freely rotate (available sheave Steel Cable is controlled), the totally-enclosed manufacture of water turbine two rounded material boring, second step, after water turbine central shaft is manufactured well on mill floor, slings with the welding of water turbine two rounded material central point assigned position or is connected with screw with large crane is parallel, and above-mentioned central shaft can not wanted yet, the 3rd step, to on mill floor, make minute welding such as each leaf oar of water turbine or be screwed on the rounded material of water turbine two, the leaf oar of water turbine is monolayer material (inside is not hollow), the leaf blade number of water turbine, according to the diameter of water turbine, determine, minor diameter is 4 or 5, and major diameter can increase the sheet number of leaf oar successively, material therefor is economized most relatively, obtains energy best, the 4th step, according to connecting fan-shaped material between each leaf oar of water turbine length, it after fan-shaped material has connected, is circle, water turbine bulk strength is strengthened, the hollow totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of fan-shaped material internal of water turbine, or a part of fan-shaped material is individual layer, a part of fan-shaped material is boring, the buoyancy of water turbine is by the rounded material of water turbine two boring and the fan-shaped control of material of boring, if manufacture the water turbine of bubbling through the water column, increase rounded material and fan-shaped material internal space, water turbine volume in water is increased, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture is bubbled through the water column water turbine, if manufacture buoyant water turbine, control rounded material and fan-shaped material internal space, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, water turbine produces buoyancy in water reduces water turbine gravity, water turbine gravity reduces, making to support water turbine two axle mandrel bearing frictional force reduces, the wearing and tearing of axle core reduce, acquisition energy increases, this manufacture water turbine technological method advantage is: one, the leaf oar of water turbine is monolayer material manufacture, this manufacture water turbine turns round the most stable in water, when the leaf oar of water turbine enters water, water turbine can not move up and down and shake during water outlet, two, this technological method manufacture is the easiest, and working efficiency is the highest, three, the leaf oar of water turbine is monolayer material, material is saved in this technological method manufacture most, the relative material therefor of this technological method manufacture is economized most, working life is the longest, obtain energy relatively maximum, belong to best fabrication scheme, above-mentioned manufacture method succession can change, and the method for water turbine manufacture can multiplely change,

Hydroelectric power plant generation platform landing stage formula is manufactured: the first step, hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform is as large ship manufacturing platform, select by seashore, along the river, the region that river bank is suitable, manufacturing platform requires by forward position, waters and rear width wider, hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform must surpass the water-immersed degree of depth of hydroelectric power plant by the depth of water in the waters of forward position, waters and transportation, if do not reach depth of water requirement, can dredge by equipment such as dredgers, till the depth of water reaches requirement, after being beneficial to like this hydroelectric power plant manufacture and completing during lower water, hydroelectric power plant can not encountered seabed, at the bottom of river, river bed, while preventing under hydroelectric power plant water and during transportation, damage, it is suitable that hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform will arrange ramp rate angle, low near one, waters, another head height, after being beneficial to like this hydroelectric power plant manufacture and completing, under the effect of the gravity of hydroelectric power plant, slide to the water surface, or after completing, hydroelectric power plant manufacture tugs lower water, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, the easy construction of this hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform is economical and practical, another kind of hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform is as large ship is manufactured dock, hydroelectric power plant is manufactured dock and is selected by seashore, along the river, the region that river bank is suitable, the depth of water that hydroelectric power plant is manufactured the waters of dock and transportation must surpass the water-immersed degree of depth of hydroelectric power plant, after being beneficial to like this hydroelectric power plant manufacture and completing, undock smoothly, and hydroelectric power stands in and prevents from transportation process damaging, hydroelectric power stands in dock and manufactures, sluice is shut, in dock, water drains, hydroelectric power stands in dock and can longitudinally manufacture, also can laterally manufacture, after hydroelectric power plant manufacture completes, open dock discharging valve, when the water in dock and the horizontal line outside dock, open again sluice, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydroelectric power plant undocks smoothly, this hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform (dock) is safe and reliable, second step, hydroelectric power plant manufacturing platform is installed large crane, be beneficial to like this hydroelectric power plant easily manufactured, raising work effect, hydroelectric power plant need to be determined generation platform (landing stage) size and moldeed depth according to actual power waters, need to determine the diameter of water turbine length and water turbine according to actual power waters, the 3rd step, generation platform (landing stage) is similar as manufacturing common ship, from bottom, start to manufacture, to Main deck, after question generator group etc. all installs, then after manufacture hatchcover, generation platform divides several ballast tank also can be regardless of several ballast tank, the isolated sealing of each ballast tank is independent, and generation platform (landing stage) has unsinkability like this, the 4th step, each rounded material of water turbine (being that individual layer can be also double-deck) is after assigned position is manufactured, position is temporarily fixed on manufacturing platform in accordance with regulations, use Steel Cable parabola, supports etc. are fixing, after the segmentation of water turbine central shaft is manufactured, welding or screw are connected on the rounded material of water turbine, after being manufactured, crossbeam is connected on generation platform, crossbeam boring, save like this material and there is again unsinkability, then water turbine central shaft is movably fixed on generation platform, and be movably fixed on crossbeam, bearing support height is suitable, make water turbine and generation platform (landing stage) decentralization, water turbine rounded material can rotate, be beneficial to like this welding of water turbine leaf oar, the 5th step, after each leaf oar of water turbine is manufactured, position welding or screw are connected on water turbine rounded material and on central shaft in accordance with regulations in order, water turbine and generation platform strike up partnership, water turbine freely rotates, coaxial core water turbine can be installed a few cover electricity generating devices in front and back on generation platform, and coaxial core water turbine can extend several of installations in left and right, the 6th step, after generator set and annex are manufactured, is arranged on generation platform, then with lightweight material, manufactures the windshield (canopy) of water turbine, then manufactures generation platform (landing stage) hatchcover, the 7th step, after hydroelectric power plant manufacture completes, the power station of fetching boiling water is temporarily fixing, hydroelectric power stands under the effect of gravity, slides smoothly water under manufacturing platform, or drags lower manufacturing platform to descend smoothly water hydroelectric power plant with tugboat, or with air cushion qi of chong channel ascending adversely, hydroelectric power plant is raise, then water under manufacturing platform under hydroelectric power plant safety slip, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, and hydroelectric power plant tugs the waters construction and installation generating of needs, or, after hydroelectric power plant manufacture completes, the power station of fetching boiling water is temporarily fixing, open dock discharging valve, when the water in dock and the horizontal line outside dock, open again sluice, hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column simultaneously, hydroelectric power plant tugs out manufacture dock, hydroelectric power plant tugs the waters construction and installation generating of needs, above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant manufacturing technology method order can change front and back, when hydroelectric power plant manufacture of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, other manufacturing technology method is the same same or similar, hydroelectric power plant be take above-mentioned manufacturing technology method as basis, other is manufactured details and can inexhaustiblely change,

Large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station is manufactured a: manufacture the large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine why because according to horse-power formula: power (P)=power (F) × speed (V), nature seawater, river, river nature flow rate are quantitatively, can not increase flow velocity and flow, again according to lever moment equilibrium theorem: kinetic moment (M1)=moment of resistance (M2)=power (F1) × arm of force (L1)=power (F2) × arm of force (L2), in formula: leaf oar pressure in water that F1 is the hydraulic turbine, L1 is hydraulic turbine radius (power arm), F2 is the raw resistance of generator generating luck movable property, resistance arm when L2 is generator generating, the arm of force and power are directly proportional, and the larger acquisition power (energy) relatively of moment is larger, again according to pressure formula: pressure (F)=pressure (P) × area (S), the larger acquisition pressure of the larger pressure of leaf oar degree of depth in water of the hydraulic turbine is directly proportional more greatly, and the larger acquisition pressure of leaf oar area in water of the hydraulic turbine is directly proportional more greatly, by above analysis, learn, at nature seawater, river, in the quantitative situation of river flow velocity flow, extend the radius (power arm) of the hydraulic turbine and the degree of depth and the area of the leaf oar of the growth hydraulic turbine in water, it is the energy of several times tens times, the minor radius hydraulic turbine relatively that the large radius hydraulic turbine obtains energy, therefore be necessary to manufacture the large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine, save so not only material but also energization, hydraulic potential power station is to build dam or build water channel savings potential energy concentrated fall, with potential energy drop, promote the hydraulic turbine and generating set generating, the construction dam time is long, cost of investment is large, kinetic hydraulic energy power station is to build major diameter hydraulic turbine power station, according to lever power square, moment of resistance equilibrium principle, build kinetic energy power generation station compared with potential energy power station, it is short that kinetic energy power generation station has the construction time, equal-wattage cost of investment is few, unified specification is manufactured in batches on a large scale, the advantages such as construction and installation are extremely easy, the first step, large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station is manufactured dock (workshop) and is selected by seashore, along the river, the place of river bank, water-power plant is manufactured dock, the depth of water in the waters of dock mouth and water-power plant transportation must exceed the water-immersed degree of depth of the hydraulic turbine, dock and large ship shiprepair that water-power plant is manufactured, shipbuilding dock is substantially the same, water-power plant is manufactured dock and is required drinking water darker, after completing, the hydraulic turbine manufacture that is beneficial to like this water-power plant undocks smoothly, sluice bars up, water-power plant is manufactured to water in dock to be drained, second step, large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station is manufactured dock top large-scale crane is installed, large-scale crane is sling two rounded material and the annex of the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured together, be put on the position of manufacturing dock regulation and use hawser parabola, supports etc. are temporarily fixing, also rounded material and annex that can the hydraulic turbine be grouped into some widgets again, also can small pieces, one patch material connects by hanging greatly assigned position welding or screw, because hang large part, be subject to crane load limit, with large-scale crane, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured is sling to be put on the position of manufacturing dock regulation again and temporarily fix, also rounded material that can the hydraulic turbine is grouped into some widgets again, also can small pieces, one patch material is hung on the position stipulating and is welded by crane, because hang large part, be subject to crane load limit,The rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, or rounded material some is monolayer material manufacture, some is boring manufacture, can save like this material easily manufactured again, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydraulic turbine central shaft leaves the suitable height of the water surface, be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, be separated into little lattice, one little lattice, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of every little lattice, like this in transportation, install, in the process of using, damage, during the local water inlet of the hydraulic turbine, the hydraulic turbine can not sink, the hydraulic turbine has unsinkability, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, this technical method is applicable to the hydraulic turbine of whole rounded material borings, the nearly center of circle of the rounded material part of the hydraulic turbine connects and manufactures with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, the door of the every little lattice setting of rounded material nearly center of circle part of the hydraulic turbine, be beneficial to like this every little lattice maintenance of hydraulic turbine rounded material boring, this technical method is suitable for the hydraulic turbine of whole rounded material borings, each the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured central shaft is sling and is placed on the position of rounded material center regulation welding or screw connects with large-scale crane, the central shaft boring of the hydraulic turbine is totally-enclosed has unsinkability, hydraulic turbine central shaft can arrange down door and watertight falls door closure, the door closure that falls can be opened and can shut, the 3rd step, large-scale crane connects the concavo-convex track in leaf oar both sides by each the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured leaf oar and slings together, the welding of position in accordance with regulations or screw are connected on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine in order, or, track is fixed on the rounded material assigned position of the hydraulic turbine, the activity of slinging of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is inserted in track, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along rounded material fovea superior raised track, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture (also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture), the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is lightweight like this, the easily manufactured material of saving again, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of each leaf oar, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine size, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, be beneficial to like this hydraulic press, hydraulic cylinder, when mobile inside and outside hydraulic stem is upper and lower to each leaf oar, keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine gets on the right track and extends to outer rim, make like this leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine get on the right track and when outer rim moves, increase leaf oar mobile range along rounded material, increase power arm, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more multipotency, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine top welding " ノ " shape material, leaf oar three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape, the hydraulic turbine obtains more energy like this, the staggered lining shelves of the cross rib manufacture in length and breadth of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine tow sides, be beneficial to the intensity of the leaf slurry of strengthening the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar that increases on the other hand the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area and resistance, thereby increase the hydraulic turbine and obtain larger energy, leaf oar respectively organized by the hydraulic turbine and central shaft (hydraulic turbine center of circle) connection angle staggers mutually, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, connecting cross beam between each the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured rounded material and rounded material is sling with large crane, in order,Position in accordance with regulations welding or be connected on each rounded material with screw, hydraulic turbine bulk strength is strengthened, with crane, sling and manufacture good each hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is arranged on the position stipulating between each leaf slurry and central shaft, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem position can be installed as required on the contrary, the hydraulic stem of same leaf oar, hydraulic cylinder is a set of or overlap more, each leaf oar hydraulic stem, hydraulic cylinder size structure unified standard is manufactured, while being beneficial to like this upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, keeping strokes and be beneficial to generating, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, the double-deck manufacture of leaf oar of hydraulic stem periphery, during the telescopic moving of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic cylinder inserts in the middle of leaf oar bilayer, make the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine telescopic moving amplitude (length) larger, make like this hydraulic turbine obtain larger energy, hydraulic stem is around with protective layer (canvas etc.) parcel, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil and hydraulic stem, the 4th step, by already made generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture top, and (fixture below should connect gravity box etc., in gravity box, hydraulic oil is connected use with hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generating set), also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture below and connect on cape platform, also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture below and connect in gravity box, turbine shaft core gear is arranged on and on rounded material, drives generating set gear rotary electrification, also can turbine shaft core and generating set coaxial core rotary electrification, also can be arranged on rounded material by turbine shaft core gear, turbine shaft core gear two overlaps, set of gears is that the another set of gear of internal tooth is external tooth, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives axle core gear rotation in fixture, in fixture, axle core rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, change-speed gearing rotarily drives generating set gear rotary electrification, according to actual conditions, determine above, the 5th step: between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed in fixture, between generator unit shaft core and gear, clutch is installed, while being beneficial to like this generating set fault or maintenance, stop in emergency, or, several generating sets are installed simultaneously, when generating set fault or maintenance in fixture, another generating set continues generating, or several generating set rotations use generatings, also can generate electricity by several generating sets simultaneously, improve power benefit, the 6th step, laying hydraulic press is installed and is arrived the high-pressure oil pipe in each hydraulic cylinder, because the hydraulic turbine day and night rotates, turbine shaft core also rotates simultaneously, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe can only be inputted from hydraulic turbine two axle core centre point, output hydraulic pressure oil, anti-cannot stand, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water by or the crossbeam access bridge that extends from fixture pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, turbine shaft in-core (also can axle core outer) high-pressure oil pipe arranges even separate system, according to the leaf blade number grouping of the hydraulic turbine, evenly set up high-pressure oil pipe separately, each branch high-pressure oil pipe size unified standard is manufactured, each branch high-pressure oil pipe arranges valve, the adjustable hydraulic fluid flow rate of valve, make the hydraulic oil deal in each leaf oar hydraulic cylinder keep synchronous execution, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine,The each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine moves up and down top along rounded material fovea superior raised track lock catch (plate) is set, when the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine moves on to top under lock catch effect, hydraulic press functional liquid force feed enters the leaf oar acting of next hydraulic turbine naturally, when the leaf oar of each hydraulic turbine all arrives top or during fault, high pressure pipe pressure table (meter) is raised to specified value, the motor automatic shutdown of hydraulic press or manually shutdown, the 7th step, oneself has been made to hydraulic turbine hurricane globe crane divides the several times position of slinging to be in order in accordance with regulations arranged on hydraulic turbine top, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, the gravity of hurricane globe supports with the stent support of extending before and after fixture and support connecting cross beam, and hurricane globe part gravity supports with the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the support of the gravity of hurricane globe contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, hydraulic turbine rotation hurricane globe can not rotate, for making hurricane globe, can not be inverted, the support below of extending before and after the fixture that hurricane globe below connects and fixture should connect gravity box, gravity box Ballast Water can be pressed completely also can be emptying, make hurricane globe decentralization, hurricane globe can not be inverted, gravity box Ballast Water adjustable water power station drinking water size, when gravity box Ballast Water is emptying, the buoyant support fixture of gravity box, hurricane globe, the gravity such as generating set, make like this axle core friction of fixture and the hydraulic turbine reduce, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, axle core fixture etc. all strikes up partnership, water-power plant bulk strength is strengthened, hurricane globe invariant position, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, or, after the hurricane globe manufacture of the hydraulic turbine completes, be placed on and on barge, transport to water-power plant scene, carry out again the hurricane globe construction and installation of the hydraulic turbine, after water-power plant manufacture completes, coat corrosion resistant coating and fill it up with hydraulic oil, water-power plant entirety is opened temporary transient the fixing on rounded material after having manufactured, each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is regained by hydraulic stem, the leaf oar that prevents the hydraulic turbine undocks, transportation, during installation, damage, the 8th step, open dock discharging valve, during horizontal line outside water and dock in dock, open again sluice, if treat by the sea high water time, open sluice, water level is higher safer, slowly haul out the water-power plant of having manufactured with tugboat (ship), transport to the waters needing and arrange generating, manufacture again large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station, sluice is barred up, water in dock is drained and carries out the manufacture of large-scale water turbine water-power plant again, above-mentioned manufacture method succession can change, the advantage of this manufacture large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station: one, after completing, water-power plant manufacture opens dock Draw off valve, during horizontal line outside water and dock in dock, open again sluice, with tugboat (ship), haul out the water-power plant of having manufactured, water-power plant is safe and reliable can not be damaged, two, the each parts of water-power plant, after mill floor is manufactured, hang position grouping welding or the screw connection of manufacturing dock regulation by large-scale crane, increase work efficiency, three, the totally-enclosed manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, supports water-power plant entirety gravity, and water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, and the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower at full capacity,Turbine shaft core, higher than suitably height be parallel to the water surface of the water surface, is manufactured according to buoyancy theorem, and the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture, is convenient to hydraulic press to upper and lower inside and outside convenient acting when mobile of each leaf oar, four, between the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine and leaf oar, opened distance, be conducive to like this extend the service life of the hydraulic turbine, because marine, on river, have stormy waves typhoon etc., stormy waves is space through the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine and leaf oar, makes the impaired minimizing of the hydraulic turbine, air drag reduces, energy increases, and can also reduce manufactured materials, alleviates the weight of the hydraulic turbine, five, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine gets on the right track and extends to outer rim along rounded material, be beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine and under equivalent material, obtain more multipotency, according to lever moment equilibrium principle, increase the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine kinetic moment, when water-power plant manufacture of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, hydraulic turbine leaf oar welding or be connected on rounded material or on central shaft with screw, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, and hydraulic system retains, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, other manufacturing technology method is the same same or similar, this dock type is manufactured the technical method of large-scale water-power plant, be suitable for the description [0006] of water-power plant (ultra-large type), [0007], [0008], [0009], [0010], [0011], [0012], [0013], [0014], [0015], [0017] section generating, other variations in detail belongs to similar, according to water-power plant actual needs, can inexhaustiblely change, the technical method of manufacturing large-scale water-power plant take above-mentioned dock type is basis, other manufactures details can be ever-changing,

Large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station is manufactured b: the first step, large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station manufacturing platform (workshop) select by seashore, along the river, the region of river bank, the depth of water in the forward position of water-power plant manufacturing platform and the waters of transportation must exceed the water-immersed degree of depth of the hydraulic turbine, if do not reach depth of water requirement, can dredge by equipment such as dredgers, till reaching requirement, after being beneficial to like this water-power plant manufacture and completing during lower water, at the bottom of making water-power plant can not encounter seabed, river, river bed, while preventing under water-power plant water and during transportation, damage, second step, it is suitable that large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station manufacturing platform will arrange ramp rate angle, low near one, waters, another head height, the manufacturing platform of picture manufacture large ship is similar, after being beneficial to like this water-power plant manufacture and completing, under the effect of the self gravitation of water-power plant, slide to the water surface, lonely shape steel plate or track (also can manufacturing platform do not establish lonely shape platform and do not establish lonely shape steel plate or track) be laid in water-power plant manufacturing platform surface, see Figure of description Figure 56-1, the hydraulic turbine and manufacturing platform friction reduce like this, the hydraulic turbine is by under arcuate directions directional sliding, while sliding to the water surface after water-power plant manufacture completes, can not damage manufacturing platform and the hydraulic turbine, be beneficial to like this hydroelectric generation and stand in the parts that are temporarily welded and fixed the hydraulic turbine in manufacture process, the 3rd step, large-scale driving crane is installed in large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station manufacturing platform top, by having manufactured hydraulic turbine two rounded material and annex on mill floor, all strike up partnership, with large-scale crane, sling and be put on the position of manufacturing platform regulation, with hawser, support, the methods such as welding are temporarily fixing, also rounded material and annex that can the hydraulic turbine be grouped into some widgets again, also can small pieces, one small pieces, by large crane, hang assigned position welding, because be subject to crane load limit, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured is sling and is put on manufacturing platform assigned position with large-scale crane, with hawser, support, the methods such as welding are temporarily fixing, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, also rounded material some that can the hydraulic turbine is monolayer material manufacture, some is boring manufacture, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, the nearly center of circle of the rounded material part of the hydraulic turbine connects and manufactures with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, the door of the every little lattice setting of rounded material nearly center of circle part of the hydraulic turbine, be beneficial to like this every little lattice maintenance of the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, this technical method is applicable to the hydraulic turbine of whole rounded material borings, the buoyant support water-power plant entirety gravity of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydraulic turbine central shaft leaves the suitable height of the water surface, and be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, be separated into little lattice, one little lattice, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of every little lattice, like this in transportation, install, in the process of using, damage, during the local water inlet of the hydraulic turbine, water-power plant can not sink, water-power plant has unsinkability, each hydraulic turbine central shaft of having manufactured is sling with large-scale crane,Be placed on rounded material centre gauge allocation welding or screw and connect, the totally-enclosed manufacture of hydraulic turbine central shaft boring has unsinkability, and hydraulic turbine central shaft can arrange down door and watertight and fall door closure, and door closure can be opened and can shut, the 4th step, large-scale crane connects the concavo-convex track in leaf oar both sides by each leaf oar of having manufactured the hydraulic turbine and slings together, in order, position welding or screw are in accordance with regulations connected on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, or, track is fixed on the rounded material assigned position of the hydraulic turbine, the activity of slinging of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is inserted in track, track on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine extends to outer rim, make like this leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine along the track on rounded material, when outer rim moves, increase leaf oar mobile range, increase power arm, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, with crane, sling and answer beam welding or the screw that many places connect to connect between the each rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and rounded material, hydraulic turbine bulk strength is strengthened, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along rounded material fovea superior raised track, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture (also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture), the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is lightweight like this, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, the staggered lining shelves of the cross rib manufacture in length and breadth of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine tow sides, be beneficial to like this leaf oar intensity of strengthening the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar that increases on the other hand the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area and resistance, thereby increase the hydraulic turbine and obtain more energy, leaf oar top welding " ノ " shape material of the hydraulic turbine, leaf oar three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape, thereby obtain larger energy, the each leaf oar size of hydraulic turbine Weight structure unified standard is manufactured, be beneficial to like this hydraulic press, hydraulic cylinder, when mobile inside and outside hydraulic stem is upper and lower to each leaf oar, keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, leaf oar respectively organized by the hydraulic turbine and central shaft (center of circle) connection angle staggers mutually, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower to promote lower average rate rotation and is beneficial to generating, the 5th step, good each manufacture hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic stem are sling and be mounted between each leaf oar and central shaft with movable fuse or screw with crane, hydraulic cylinder can be contrary with hydraulic stem position as required, same leaf oar hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is a set of or overlap more, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, the double-deck manufacture of leaf oar of hydraulic stem periphery, leave space, during the telescopic moving of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic cylinder inserts in the middle of the bilayer of leaf oar, make the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine telescopic moving amplitude (length) larger, make like this hydraulic turbine obtain larger energy, hydraulic stem is around with protective layer (canvas etc.) parcel, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil and hydraulic stem, by already made generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture top, and (fixture below should connect gravity box, in gravity box, hydraulic oil is connected use with hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generating set), also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture below and connect on cape platform, also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture below and connect in gravity box, turbine shaft core gear is arranged on and on rounded material, drives generating set gear rotary electrification, also can turbine shaft core and generating set coaxial core rotary electrification,Also can be arranged on rounded material by turbine shaft core gear, turbine shaft core gear two overlaps, set of gears is that the another set of gear of internal tooth is external tooth, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives axle core gear rotation in fixture, in fixture, axle core rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, change-speed gearing rotarily drives generating set gear rotary electrification, above-mentioned definite according to actual conditions, in fixture, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, between generator unit shaft core and gear, clutch is installed, according to actual conditions, determine, while being beneficial to like this generating set fault or maintenance, stop in emergency, or, several generating sets are installed in fixture simultaneously, when generating set fault or maintenance, another generating set continues generating, or generating is used in several generating set rotations, also can generate electricity by several generating sets simultaneously, improve power benefit, laying hydraulic press is installed again and is arrived the high-pressure oil pipe in each hydraulic cylinder, because the hydraulic turbine day and night rotates, turbine shaft core also rotates simultaneously, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe can only be inputted from hydraulic turbine two axle core centre point, output hydraulic pressure oil, anti-cannot stand, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water by or the crossbeam access bridge that extends from fixture pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, turbine shaft in-core (also can axle core outer) high-pressure oil pipe arranges even separate system, according to the leaf blade number grouping of the hydraulic turbine, evenly set up high-pressure oil pipe separately, each branch high-pressure oil pipe size unified standard is manufactured, each branch high-pressure oil pipe arranges valve, the adjustable hydraulic fluid flow rate of valve, make the hydraulic oil deal in each leaf oar hydraulic cylinder keep synchronous execution, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, the 6th step, oneself has been made to hydraulic turbine hurricane globe crane divides the several times position of slinging to be in order in accordance with regulations arranged on hydraulic turbine top, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, the gravity of hurricane globe supports with the stent support of extending before and after fixture and support connecting cross beam, and hurricane globe part gravity supports with the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the support of the gravity of hurricane globe contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, hydraulic turbine rotation hurricane globe can not rotate, for making hurricane globe, can not be inverted, the support bottom of extending before and after the fixture that hurricane globe below connects and fixture should connect gravity box, gravity box Ballast Water can be pressed completely also can be emptying, make hurricane globe decentralization, hurricane globe can not be inverted, gravity box Ballast Water adjustable water power station drinking water size, when gravity box Ballast Water is emptying, the buoyant support fixture of gravity box, hurricane globe, the gravity such as generating set, make like this axle core friction of fixture and the hydraulic turbine reduce, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, axle core fixture, generating sets etc. all strike up partnership, water-power plant bulk strength is strengthened, hurricane globe invariant position, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, or, after the hurricane globe manufacture of the hydraulic turbine completes, be placed on and on barge, transport to water-power plant job site, carry out again the hurricane globe construction and installation of the hydraulic turbine, after water-power plant manufacture completes, coat corrosion resistant coating and fill it up with hydraulic oil,Water-power plant entirety has been manufactured and has temporarily been fixed on cavil with hawser or hawser afterwards, prevent the hydraulic turbine and manufacturing platform open temporary transient fixing after, water-power plant slides suddenly affects safety, after water-power plant manufacture completes, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is retracted by hydraulic press, hydraulic stem, make under the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine neatly lower time, and transportation is when install, and prevents from damaging, the 7th step, after completing, water-power plant manufacture involves in evil-doing with tugboat (ship), open temporary transient fixing hawser or hawser simultaneously, or, after water-power plant is manufactured, under the effect of self gravitation under fast slide, smoothly lower water, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, generating is arranged in the waters that tugs needs, above-mentioned manufacture method succession can change, this manufacture large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station advantage: one, undertake the construction of hydraulic turbine manufacturing platform simple and convenient, curved plate or track are laid in hydraulic turbine manufacturing platform surface, being beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine each parts in manufacture process is temporarily welded and fixed, and hydraulic turbine manufacture complete after directional sliding to the water surface, reduce the hydraulic turbine and manufacturing platform frictional force, reducing the hydraulic turbine and manufacturing platform damages, two, the each parts of the hydraulic turbine, after mill floor is manufactured, hang manufacturing platform Combination Welding by large-scale crane, or screw connection, increase work efficiency, three, the totally-enclosed manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, the buoyant support water-power plant entirety gravity of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, and the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, and turbine shaft core is higher than the suitable height of the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture, and when the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine enters water like this, during water outlet, the hydraulic turbine can not shaken up and down, smooth operation, convenient acting when mobile inside and outside hydraulic press is upper and lower to each leaf oar, four, between the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine and leaf oar, opened distance, be conducive to like this extend the service life of the hydraulic turbine, because marine, on river, have stormy waves typhoon etc., stormy waves is space through the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine and leaf oar, makes the impaired minimizing of the hydraulic turbine, air drag reduces, hydraulic turbine energy increases, and can also reduce manufactured materials, alleviates the weight of the hydraulic turbine, five, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine gets on the right track and extends to outer rim the leaf oar radius that increases the hydraulic turbine along rounded material, increase power arm, the leaf oar top of the hydraulic turbine connects " ノ " shape material, be beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine and under equivalent material, obtain more energy, according to lever moment equilibrium theorem, likely local damage during water under water-power plant of shortcoming, for preventing neatly damage of lower time under water-power plant, can be after water under the hydraulic turbine, again hydraulic turbine two axle core and annex are connected on the rounded material at hydraulic turbine two, reduce like this neatly damage of lower time under water-power plant, when water-power plant manufacture of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, the each leaf oar welding of the hydraulic turbine or screw are connected on rounded material or on central shaft, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, and hydraulic system retains, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, other manufacturing technology method is the same same or similar,This platform with slope formula is manufactured the technical method of large-scale water-power plant, be suitable for description [0006], [0007], [0008], [0009], [0010], [0011], [0012], [0013], [0014], [0015], the generating of [0017] section of water-power plant, other variations in detail belongs to similar, according to the needs of water-power plant, can inexhaustiblely change, the technical method of manufacturing large-scale water-power plant take above-mentioned platform with slope formula is basis, and it is manufactured details and can inexhaustiblely change;

Ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant is manufactured A: manufacture ultra-large type horizontal water turbine why because according to horse-power formula: power (P)=power (F) × speed (V), nature seawater, river, river nature flow rate are quantitatively, can not increase flow velocity and flow, again according to lever moment equilibrium theorem: kinetic moment (M1)=moment of resistance (M2)=power (F1) × arm of force (L1)=power (F2) × arm of force (L2), in formula: the leaf oar that F1 is the hydraulic turbine suffered pressure in water, L1 is the radius (power arm) of the hydraulic turbine, F2 is the resistance of generator, L2 is the resistance arm of generator, the arm of force and power are directly proportional, and the larger acquisition power (energy) relatively of moment is larger, again according to pressure formula: pressure (F)=pressure (P) × area (S), according to pressure formula, learn, leaf oar degree of depth in water larger (pressure is larger) of the hydraulic turbine obtains pressure and is directly proportional more greatly, and the larger acquisition pressure of leaf oar area in water of the hydraulic turbine is directly proportional more greatly, by above analysis, learn, at seawater, river, in the quantitative situation of river flow velocity flow, extend the radius (power arm) of the hydraulic turbine, and the degree of depth and the area of the leaf oar of the growth hydraulic turbine in water, it is that the minor radius hydraulic turbine obtains several times of energy relatively that the large radius hydraulic turbine obtains energy, the energy of tens times, therefore be necessary to manufacture ultra-large type horizontal water turbine, save so not only material but also energization, waterpower drop potential energy power station is to build dam or build water channel savings potential energy concentrated fall, for example, China's the three gorges hydropower plant, power station, Ge Zhou Ba, power station, the Xinanjiang River, with potential energy drop, promote the hydraulic turbine and generating set generating, the construction dam time is long, cost of investment is large, kinetic hydraulic energy power station is to build major diameter hydraulic turbine power station, according to lever power square, moment of resistance equilibrium principle, build kinetic hydraulic energy power station compared with hydraulic potential power station, it is short that kinetic hydraulic energy power station has the construction time, equal-wattage cost of investment is few, unified specification is manufactured in batches on a large scale, the advantages such as construction and installation are extremely easy, China's waterpower drop potential energy generating resource is extremely poor, China's kinetic hydraulic energy generating resource is extremely abundant, kinetic hydraulic energy resource is that waterpower drop potential energy resource is more than at least 100 times, 100 years from now on, 1000, Chinese population reaches 5,000,000,000 people, kinetic hydraulic energy power station is sent electric energy and is met delivery completely, the first step, ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant is manufactured buoyancy aid platform selecting sea, on river, the waters that river headwater depth is suitable, select marine, on river, the little waters of stormy waves on river, manufacture buoyancy aid platform anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, water-power plant is manufactured buoyancy aid platform invariant position all around, when manufacturing water-power plant, inner manufacture buoyancy aid platform Ballast Water is drained to (the totally-enclosed manufacture of buoyancy aid platform boring), buoyancy aid platform is manufactured plane and is emerged, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, water-power plant manufacture buoyancy aid platform front and back or left and right freeboard are suitably higher than middle manufacturing platform, water-power plant is manufactured the middle part of buoyancy aid platform size (long × wide) and freeboard is determined according to water-power plant actual needs, second step, the each parts of water-power plant after factory floor is manufactured,With large crane, load and unload on barge platform in order, transport to ultra-large type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station and manufacture buoyancy aid platform field, the 3rd step, by shipping hydraulic turbine two rounded material coupling on barge, sling together with crane barge, be put into manufacture on buoyancy aid platform specifies position and temporarily fix, with crane barge, the rounded material that ships the hydraulic turbine on barge is sling to be put on the position of manufacturing buoyancy aid platform specifies again and temporarily fix, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, also rounded material some that can the hydraulic turbine is monolayer material manufacture, some is boring manufacture, save like this material easily manufactured again, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, be separated into little lattice, one little lattice, the totally-enclosed manufacture of every little lattice, hydroelectric generation stands in transportation like this, install, in the process of using, damage, during the local water inlet of the hydraulic turbine, the hydraulic turbine can not sink, water-power plant has unsinkability, the nearly center of circle of the rounded material part of the hydraulic turbine connects and manufactures with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, the door of the every little lattice setting of rounded material nearly center of circle part of the hydraulic turbine, be beneficial to like this every little lattice maintenance of hydraulic turbine rounded material boring, by shipping on barge, manufactured the each central shaft of the hydraulic turbine and sling with crane barge, being placed on the Gauge for the centre of a circle allocation of rounded material welding or screw connects, the central shaft boring of the hydraulic turbine is totally-enclosed has unsinkability, hydraulic turbine central shaft can arrange down door and watertight falls door closure, the door closure that falls can be opened and can shut, hydraulic turbine central shaft leaves the suitable height of the water surface, and be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the 4th step, by shipping on barge, manufactured the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine (monolayer material) and connect leaf oar the right and left concavo-convex track and sling together with crane barge, position welding or screw are connected on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine in accordance with regulations in order, or, track is fixed on the assigned position of rounded material, the activity of slinging of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is inserted in track, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine gets on the right track and extends to outer rim, make like this leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine along the track on rounded material, when outer rim moves, increase leaf oar mobile range, increase power arm, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, with crane barge, sling to ship on barge and between each rounded material and rounded material, answer many places connecting cross beam welding or screw are connected on rounded material in accordance with regulations, hydraulic turbine bulk strength is strengthened, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate along rounded material fovea superior raised track, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture (also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture), save like this material easily manufactured again, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is lightweight like this, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of each leaf oar, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine top welding " ノ " shape material, leaf oar three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape, the hydraulic turbine obtains more energy like this, the staggered lining shelves of the cross rib manufacture in length and breadth of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine tow sides, be beneficial to like this intensity of the leaf oar of strengthening the hydraulic turbine,The leaf oar that increases on the other hand the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area and resistance, thereby increase the hydraulic turbine and obtain more energy, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine size, weight, structure unified standard are manufactured, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, keeping strokes and be beneficial to generating, leaf oar respectively organized by the hydraulic turbine and central shaft (hydraulic turbine center of circle) connection angle staggers mutually, and the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower to promote lower average rate rotation and is beneficial to generating, the 5th step, with crane barge, by shipping on barge, each hydraulic cylinder is got well in manufacture and hydraulic stem is sling, be mounted on assigned position between each leaf oar and central shaft with fuse or screw, hydraulic cylinder can be installed on the contrary with the position of hydraulic stem as required, same leaf oar hydraulic stem, hydraulic cylinder is a set of or overlap more, each hydraulic stem, hydraulic cylinder size unified standard is manufactured, while being beneficial to like this upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, keeping strokes and be beneficial to generating, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem leaf oar is around double-deck to be manufactured, during the telescopic moving of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic cylinder inserts the centre of leaf oar bilayer, make the flexible amplitude (length) of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine larger, make like this hydraulic turbine obtain more macro-energy, hydraulic stem is around with protective layer (canvas etc.) parcel, prevent so with the passing of time rust corrosion of hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil and hydraulic stem, by already made generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture top, and (fixture below should connect gravity box, in gravity box, hydraulic oil is connected use with hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generating set), also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture below and connect on cape platform, also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture below and connect in gravity box, turbine shaft core gear is arranged on and on rounded material, drives generating set gear rotary electrification, also can turbine shaft core and generating set coaxial core rotary electrification, also can be arranged on rounded material by turbine shaft core gear, turbine shaft core gear two overlaps, set of gears is that the another set of gear of internal tooth is external tooth, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives axle core gear rotation in fixture, in fixture, axle core rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, change-speed gearing rotarily drives generating set gear rotary electrification, according to actual conditions, determine above, in fixture, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, between generator unit shaft core and gear, clutch is installed, according to actual conditions, determine, while being beneficial to like this generating set fault or maintenance, stop in emergency, or, several generating sets are installed in fixture simultaneously, when generating set fault or maintenance, another generating set continues generating, or generating is used in several generating set rotations, also can generate electricity by several generating sets simultaneously, improve power benefit, laying hydraulic press is installed again and is arrived the high-pressure oil pipe in each hydraulic cylinder, because the hydraulic turbine day and night rotates, turbine shaft core also rotates simultaneously, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe can only be from the input of hydraulic turbine two axle core centre point, output hydraulic pressure oil, anti-cannot stand, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water by or the crossbeam access bridge that extends from fixture pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loopTurbine shaft in-core (also can axle core outer) high-pressure oil pipe arranges even separate system, according to the leaf blade number grouping of the hydraulic turbine, evenly set up high-pressure oil pipe separately, each branch high-pressure oil pipe size unified standard is manufactured, each branch high-pressure oil pipe arranges valve, and the adjustable hydraulic fluid flow rate of valve makes the hydraulic oil deal in each leaf oar hydraulic cylinder keep synchronous execution, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine being kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, the 6th step, by having made hydraulic turbine hurricane globe crane, divide sling in order position in accordance with regulations of several times to be arranged on the top of the hydraulic turbine, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, the gravity of hurricane globe supports with the stent support of extending before and after fixture and support connecting cross beam, and hurricane globe part gravity supports with the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the support of the gravity of hurricane globe contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, hydraulic turbine rotation hurricane globe can not rotate, for making hurricane globe, can not be inverted, the support bottom of extending before and after the fixture that hurricane globe below connects and fixture should connect gravity box, gravity box Ballast Water can be pressed completely also can be emptying, make hurricane globe decentralization, hurricane globe can not be inverted, gravity box Ballast Water adjustable water power station drinking water size, when gravity box Ballast Water is emptying, the buoyant support fixture of gravity box, hurricane globe, the gravity such as generating set, make like this axle core friction of fixture and the hydraulic turbine reduce, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, axle core fixture etc. all strikes up partnership, water-power plant bulk strength is strengthened, hurricane globe invariant position, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, or, after the hurricane globe manufacture of the hydraulic turbine completes, be placed on and on barge, transport to water-power plant job site, carry out again the hurricane globe construction and installation of the hydraulic turbine, after water-power plant manufacture completes, coat corrosion resistant coating and fill it up with hydraulic oil, water-power plant entirety is opened temporary transient the fixing on rounded material after having manufactured, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is regained and is prevented that water-power plant from going out manufacturing platform by hydraulic press hydraulic stem, transportation, during installation, leaf oar damages, water-power plant edge edges and corners hang fender and prevent out manufacturing platform, transportation, during installation, damage, the 7th step, water-power plant is manufactured to buoyancy aid load of platform penstock to be opened and is pressed into Ballast Water, manufacture buoyancy aid platform and be immersed in the water appropriate depth, the water-power plant of having manufactured is bubbled through the water column, with tugboat (ship) hauling-out water-power plant, water-power plant is transported to the waters construction generating needing, water-power plant is manufactured to buoyancy aid load of platform water to be drained, manufacturing buoyancy aid platform manufacture plane emerges, carry out again the manufacture of ultra-large type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station, above-mentioned manufacture method succession can change, the advantage of this manufacture ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant: one, solve large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station manufacturing works bank and be subject to the restriction that water is shallow, each water-power plant manufacturing works manufacture the each parts unified specification grouping of water-power plant specialty, be conducive to improve water-power plant and manufacture production efficiency, by barging, focus on water-power plant manufacturing platform, gathering welding or screw connects, adopting screw to connect increases work efficiency greatly, after water-power plant manufacture completes, lower water security is reliable,Two, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydraulic turbine central shaft leaves the suitable height of the water surface and is parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine is separated into little lattice, little lattice, the totally-enclosed manufacture of every little lattice, be conducive to like this go out after hydraulic turbine manufacture completes in manufacturing platform, transportation, installation, use procedure hydraulic turbine when hydraulic turbine part enters and can not sink, the hydraulic turbine has unsinkability, three, between the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine and leaf oar, opened distance, be conducive to like this extend the service life of the hydraulic turbine, because have stormy waves typhoon etc. on sea, river, stormy waves is space through the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine and leaf oar, make the impaired minimizing of the hydraulic turbine, air drag reduces, and obtaining energy increases, can also reduce manufactured materials, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, four, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine extends the radius that increases the hydraulic turbine along the track on rounded material to outer rim, increase the length of power arm, leaf oar top connects " ノ " shape material, be beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine and under equivalent material, obtain more energy, when water-power plant manufacture of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, above-mentioned water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, the each leaf oar welding of the hydraulic turbine or screw are connected on rounded material or on central shaft, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, and hydraulic system retains, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, other manufacturing technology method is the same same or similar, the technical method of the platform-type manufacture ultra-large type of this buoyancy aid water-power plant, be suitable for the description [0006] of water-power plant (ultra-large type), [0007], [0008], [0009], [0010], [0011], [0012], [0013], [0014], [0015], [0017] section generating, other variations in detail belongs to similar, according to water-power plant, need inexhaustiblely to change, take the technical method of the platform-type manufacture ultra-large type of above-mentioned buoyancy aid water-power plant as basis, it manufactures details can be ever-changing,

Ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant is manufactured B: the first step, ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant is manufactured buoyancy aid platform selecting sea, on river, the waters that river headwater depth is suitable, select marine, on river, the little waters of stormy waves on river, two, buoyancy aid manufacturing platform left and right (or two, front and back) freeboard is suitably manufactured plane higher than centre, buoyancy aid manufacturing platform mid-plane (can arc-plane) size and freeboard are determined according to water-power plant actual needs, manufacture buoyancy aid platform windlass, anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, buoyancy aid manufacturing platform invariant position, windlass can be weighed anchor, cast anchor, after manufacture buoyancy aid platform windlass is weighed anchor, manufacture buoyancy aid platform and become barge, as the vehicles, can sail on the water, manufacture buoyancy aid platform inside ballast system is set, Ballast Water is pressed into, discharge, making to manufacture the drinking water of buoyancy aid platform increases or reduces, second step, the each parts of the hydraulic turbine, after factory floor is manufactured, are discharged on barge platform with large lifting in order, transport to ultra-large type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station and manufacture buoyancy aid platform field, the 3rd step, hydraulic turbine two rounded material coupling sling together (also not coupling) will be shipped with crane barge on barge, be placed on to manufacture on buoyancy aid platform specifies position and use hawser parabola, supports etc. are temporarily fixing, with crane barge, the rounded material that ships the hydraulic turbine on barge is sling to be placed on the position of manufacturing buoyancy aid platform specifies again and use hawser parabola, supports etc. are temporarily fixing, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material individual layer of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured (also can bilayer or multilayer boring manufacture), save like this material easily manufactured again, the nearly center of circle of the rounded material part of the hydraulic turbine connects and manufactures with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, by shipping the each central shaft of the hydraulic turbine on barge, sling with crane barge, be placed on the position of rounded material Shang center regulation and connect or welding with screw, the 4th step, by shipping on barge, manufactured the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine and connect the concavo-convex track of the leaf oar the right and left position in accordance with regulations of slinging together in order and be arranged on rounded material with crane barge, or, concavo-convex track is fixed on the position of rounded material regulation of the hydraulic turbine, the activity in order of slinging of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is inserted in concavo-convex track, every group of leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than three or three, with crane barge, sling and ship between the each rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and rounded material and answer connecting cross beam screw in many places to connect or welding on barge, hydraulic turbine bulk strength is strengthened, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine gets on the right track along rounded material can be inside and outside mobile up and down as gate, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material manufacture (also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture), save like this material easily manufactured again, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is lightweight like this, convenient acting while being convenient to hydraulic press to the upper and lower inside and outside telescopic moving of each leaf oar, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine top welding " ノ " shape material, each leaf oar three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape, the hydraulic turbine obtains more energy like this, the staggered lining shelves of the cross rib manufacture in length and breadth of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine tow sides, be beneficial to the intensity of the leaf oar of strengthening the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar that increases on the other hand the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower area and resistance, thereby increase the hydraulic turbine and obtain more energy, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine size, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured,While being beneficial to like this hydraulic press, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem to upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, keeping strokes and be beneficial to generating, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine extends mobile along the track on rounded material to outer rim, increase the radius of the hydraulic turbine, increase the length of power arm, thereby the hydraulic turbine obtains more energy, leaf oar respectively organized by the hydraulic turbine and central shaft (hydraulic turbine center of circle) connection angle staggers mutually, and the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower to promote lower average rate rotation and is beneficial to generating, the 5th step, with crane barge, by shipping on barge, each hydraulic cylinder is got well in manufacture and hydraulic stem is sling, be mounted between each leaf oar and central shaft on assigned position with fuse or screw, hydraulic cylinder can be contrary with hydraulic stem position as required, same leaf oar hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem is a set of or overlap more, each hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem size unified standard is manufactured, while being beneficial to like this upper and lower inside and outside movement of each leaf oar, keeping strokes and be beneficial to generating, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, the double-deck manufacture of leaf oar of the surrounding of hydraulic stem, leave space, when the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine gets on the right track telescopic moving along rounded material, hydraulic cylinder inserts the centre of leaf oar bilayer, make the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine telescopic moving amplitude (length) larger, make like this hydraulic turbine obtain larger energy, hydraulic stem is around with protective layer (canvas etc.) parcel, prevent that so with the passing of time hydraulic cylinder leakage of oil and hydraulic stem from corroding raw embroidery, install and lay hydraulic press to the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder inner high voltage oil pipe, because the hydraulic turbine day and night rotates, turbine shaft core also rotates simultaneously, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe can only be inputted from hydraulic turbine two axle core centre point, output hydraulic pressure oil, anti-cannot stand, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water, pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, turbine shaft in-core (also can axle core outer) high-pressure oil pipe arranges even separate system, according to the leaf blade number grouping of the hydraulic turbine, evenly set up high-pressure oil pipe separately, each branch high-pressure oil pipe size unified standard is manufactured, each branch high-pressure oil pipe arranges valve, the adjustable hydraulic fluid flow rate of valve, make the hydraulic oil deal in each leaf oar hydraulic cylinder keep synchronous execution, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, the each parts of the hydraulic turbine all strike up partnership, after completing, hydraulic turbine manufacture coats corrosion resistant coating, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is regained near central shaft, prevent that the hydraulic turbine from going out manufacturing platform, transportation, during installation, leaf oar damages, hydraulic turbine edge edges and corners hang fender and prevent out manufacturing platform, transportation, during installation, damage, the 6th step, after the hydraulic turbine manufacture of water-power plant completes, manufacture buoyancy aid platform and pass through windlass, by anchor, anchor chain is regained (weighing anchor), manufacture buoyancy aid platform and become barge, barge can sail on the water, with tugboat, will manufacture buoyancy aid platform (barge) and be dragged to job site, with tugboat, will manufacture buoyancy aid platform (barge) pendulum and support hydraulic turbine two axle stem stem, between support etc. on assigned position, make hydraulic turbine two axle core at the post of having constructed, directly over support etc., then, manufacture buoyancy aid load of platform hydraulic pressure is entered, manufacture under buoyancy aid platform and soak drinking water appropriately, the hydraulic turbine lands downwards with manufacturing buoyancy aid platform, make hydraulic turbine two axle core just in time drop on the post of having constructed, on the bearing blocks such as support, make the post of having constructed, supports etc. support the gravity of hydraulic turbine entirety,Bearing block is movable hydraulic turbine two axle core fixing, then, with tugboat, will manufacture buoyancy aid platform hauls out, water turbine position is constant, the hydraulic turbine freely rotates, the depth of water in the waters that water-power plant is arranged, support the post of the hydraulic turbine, the height of support etc., the drinking water of the hydraulic turbine and radius, manufacturing the drinking water of buoyancy aid platform and freeboard etc. determines according to actual conditions, by calculating, accomplish appropriately, otherwise untenable, or, after water-power plant manufacture completes, with tugboat, will manufacture buoyancy aid platform (barge) and be dragged to sea, on river, on river, there is the job site of tidal range water-head, when high water time water level is high, with tugboat, will manufacture buoyancy aid platform (barge) puts at post, between support etc. on assigned position, make hydraulic turbine two axle core at the post of having constructed, directly over support etc., treat that climax at ebb tide, manufacture buoyancy aid load of platform hydraulic pressure is entered, manufacture buoyancy aid platform and soak drinking water downwards appropriately, the hydraulic turbine lands downwards with manufacturing buoyancy aid platform, make hydraulic turbine two axle core just in time drop on the post of having constructed, on the bearing blocks such as support, make the post of having constructed, supports etc. support the gravity of hydraulic turbine entirety, bearing block is movable hydraulic turbine two axle core fixing, then, with tugboat, will manufacture buoyancy aid platform hauls out, water turbine position is constant, the hydraulic turbine freely rotates, the water depth that water-power plant is arranged, support the post of the hydraulic turbine, the height of support etc., the drinking water of the hydraulic turbine and radius, manufacture drinking water and the freeboard of buoyancy aid platform, according to actual conditions, determine, by calculating, accomplish appropriately, otherwise untenable, the 7th step, after hydraulic turbine construction, with tugboat, will manufacture buoyancy aid platform hauls out, manufacture buoyancy aid load of platform water is drained, manufacturing buoyancy aid platform, to manufacture the plane freeboard that emerges appropriate, with tugboat, manufacture buoyancy aid platform towed back to original waters or the manufacture of ultra-large type water-power plant is carried out in other waters again, the 8th step, by the each parts of hydraulic turbine hurricane globe (canopy) by unified standard after factory has all manufactured, be placed on the scene of transporting to water-power plant on barge, hydraulic turbine hurricane globe is position construction and installation in accordance with regulations in order, above-mentioned ultra-large type water-power plant manufacturing technology method succession can change, this manufacture ultra-large type horizontal water turbine power station advantage: one, manufacture three use of buoyancy aid platform, the first use, the bank that solves large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine manufacturing works is subject to the shallow restriction of water, each water-power plant manufacturing works manufacture the each parts unified specification of water-power plant standard packet specialty, by barging, focus on water-power plant and manufacture buoyancy aid platform, gather with screw connection or welding, adopting screw to connect increases work efficiency greatly, the second use, manufacture after buoyancy aid platform is weighed anchor and become barge, as the vehicles, the hydraulic turbine is transported, the 3rd use, manufacturing buoyancy aid platform is pressed into by Ballast Water at the construction field (site), discharge, making to manufacture the drinking water of buoyancy aid platform increases or reduces, make to manufacture buoyancy aid platform and have the function of crane barge, above three use are increased work efficiency greatly, two, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and leaf oar individual layer unified standard is manufactured, and saves material, easily manufactured, the hydraulic turbine lightweight, three, between the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine and leaf oar, opened distance, the service life of the favourable like this prolongation hydraulic turbine because on marine, river, on river, have a stormy waves typhoon etc., stormy waves is space through the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine and leaf oar, makes the impaired minimizing of the hydraulic turbine,Air drag reduces, and obtaining energy increases, and can also reduce manufactured materials, alleviates the weight of the hydraulic turbine, four, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine extends mobile along the track on rounded material to outer rim, increase the radius of the hydraulic turbine, increase the length of power arm, leaf oar top connects " ノ " shape material, be beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine and under equivalent material, obtain more multipotency, this case invention also can water-power plant the hydraulic turbine manufacture of bubbling through the water column, the hydraulic turbine is bubbled through the water column after factory has manufactured, the hydraulic turbine of bubbling through the water column is dragged to job site with tugboat, until high water time or water level when high, the hydraulic turbine of bubbling through the water column is put at two posts with tugboat, in the middle of two stands, at ebb tide or during drawdown, hydraulic turbine two axle core just in time drops on two posts, on two stands bearing block, then movable hydraulic turbine two axle core fixing, the advantage that this hydraulic turbine is bubbled through the water column alleviates bearing block gravity, hydraulic turbine two axle core frictional force is reduced, shortcoming hydraulic turbine cost increases, this case also can the hydraulic turbine rounded material some be that another part of boring is monolayer material manufacture, the cost that alleviates like this hydraulic turbine alleviates the gravity of the hydraulic turbine two head bearing supports not only but also reduces hydraulic turbine two axle core frictional force, will by calculate otherwise untenable, other technical method is with above-mentioned same or similar, when water-power plant manufacture of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, other manufacturing technology method is the same same or similar, water-power plant is take above-mentioned manufacturing technology method as basis, other is manufactured details and can inexhaustiblely change,

Ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant is manufactured C: the first step, large-size horizontal hydraulic turbine hydro-power station is manufactured dock (workshop) and is selected by seashore, along the river, the place of river bank, the dock that water-power plant is manufactured, the depth of water in the waters of dock mouth and water-power plant transportation must exceed the water-immersed degree of depth of the hydraulic turbine (hydraulic turbine drinking water), if above-mentioned, do not reach requirement can by dredger dredge reach the depth of water require till, water-power plant is manufactured dock and is selected by seashore, along the river, after the geographical position, waters of river bank is determined, according to actual waters needs, adopt Large Caisson to build water-power plant and manufacture dock embankment, Large Caisson construction technical method is introduced: according to the needs in actual waters, caisson is moulding as chest, length × wide × height, length can reach tens meters, caisson boring, can bubble through the water column, as required can be special formed, caisson is manufactured by materials such as cement concretes, caisson is manufactured by special manufacturing works, caisson is after factory has manufactured, caisson is bubbled through the water column, with large-scale tugboat, caisson is dragged to the scene of water-power plant manufacture dock, caisson is put on assigned position with tugboat, then, caisson discharging valve is opened, caisson in accordance with regulations position sinks to seabed, at the bottom of river, on river bed, caisson stands in sea bed, river bed, on riverbed, again caisson boring is filled up with materials such as the mixed earth of cement, concavo-convex mutual structure manufacture between caisson and caisson, caisson and caisson are struck up partnership, this Caisson technical method improves engineering operating efficiency greatly, be particularly suitable for the depth of water to require large waters, after manufacture dock embankment completes with caisson manufacture, bar up sluice, sluice generally adopts the portable manufacture in landing stage, when sluice bars up, landing stage is moved to dock mouth assigned position, landing stage Ballast Water is pressed into, avale in landing stage, be that sluice bars up, when sluice is opened, landing stage Ballast Water is discharged, bubble through the water column in landing stage, landing stage is towed out with tugboat, be that sluice is opened, or sluice turnover type is manufactured, or sluice opposite opened manufacture etc., then water in manufacture dock is drained, dock bottom is made of materials such as cement concretes, the dock (workshop) that water-power plant is manufactured and large ship shiprepair, the dock of shipbuilding is the same, the dock (workshop) that water-power plant is manufactured requires drinking water more deeply larger, be beneficial to like this after the manufacture of the water-power plant major diameter hydraulic turbine completes and undock smoothly, water-power plant is manufactured dock top large crane and track is installed, hanging greatly available gantry crane and platform hangs etc., second step, the sluice of manufacturing dock bars up, emptying the water in manufacture dock, with large crane, hydraulic turbine two rounded material of having manufactured and annex are sling to be placed on to manufacture on dock assigned position together and use hawser parabola, supports etc. are temporarily fixing, also rounded material and annex that can the hydraulic turbine be grouped into some widgets again, also can small pieces, one patch material connects by the position welding or the screw that hang greatly regulation, because hang large part, be subject to crane load limit, with large-scale crane, the rounded material of having manufactured is sling to be placed on to manufacture on dock assigned position again and use hawser parabola, supports etc. are temporarily fixing, also rounded material that can the hydraulic turbine is grouped into some widgets again, also can small pieces, one patch material hangs assigned position welding by crane or screw connects, because hang large part, be subject to crane load limit,More than two or two (alleged all " rounded material " " the fan-shaped materials " of the present invention can be used other various shapes instead to the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine as required, " rounded material " as required " fan-shaped material " also can), the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, or, rounded material some is monolayer material manufacture, some is boring manufacture, can save like this material easily manufactured again, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydraulic turbine central shaft leaves the suitable height of the water surface, be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, be separated into little lattice, one little lattice, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of every little lattice, like this in transportation, install, in the process of using, damage, during local water inlet, water-power plant can not sink, water-power plant has unsinkability, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured (also not tip manufacture), make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, this technical method is applicable to the hydraulic turbine of whole rounded material borings, the nearly center of circle of the rounded material part of the hydraulic turbine connects and manufactures with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, door of the every little lattice setting of rounded material nearly center of circle part, be beneficial to like this every little lattice maintenance of the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, with large-scale crane, each the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured central shaft is sling to be placed on rounded material centre gauge allocation and be connected or welded on rounded material with screw, hydraulic turbine central shaft boring is totally-enclosed has unsinkability, hydraulic turbine central shaft can arrange down door and watertight falls door closure, the door closure that falls can be opened and can shut, the 3rd step, the fuse that large-scale crane connects leaf oar the right and left by each the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured leaf oar is sling together, in order, position is movably fixed on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine in accordance with regulations, leaf oar is circular arc monolayer material, also can be the leaf oar of other various shapes, crossbeam can be made fuse, also can make dual-purpose of crossbeam, fuse is movable fixing, leaf oar can rotate, also can rotate together by fuse connection leaf oar, fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left A section ≈ B section, C section ≈ D section, with the sling hydraulic cylinder of each leaf oar of crane, hydraulic stem in order position is in accordance with regulations movably arranged between leaf oar and central shaft, the hydraulic cylinder of each leaf oar, hydraulic stem is a set of or overlap more, the hydraulic cylinder of each leaf oar, hydraulic stem size structure unified standard is manufactured, when hydraulic stem is to each leaf oar acting like this, keeps strokes and be beneficial to generating, if the hydraulic cylinder of same leaf oar, hydraulic stem overlaps more, it is stressed more even when hydraulic stem does work to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is under the effect of hydraulic stem, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine can rotate up and down take the fuse of leaf oar the right and left mid point as fulcrum, the mid point of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left is fulcrum, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to gravity like this, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, hydraulic stem rotates acting active force minimum (acting fast) up and down to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic stem to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotate up and down acting active force little, can large area manufacture the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, large area is manufactured the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine,Reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, can alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, can save material, easily manufactured, increase work efficiency, reduce cost of investment, the water depth actual conditions of arranging according to water-power plant, on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, to outer rim extension, (position of the fuse of rotating fulcrum as the case may be in the position of the fuse of the leaf oar rotating fulcrum of the hydraulic turbine, also can inwardly move), like this in the case of the rounded material diameter of the hydraulic turbine is constant, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine extends to outer rim, increase pressure and kinetic moment that leaf oar is subject to waterpower area and water, obtain larger energy, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts the manufacture of monolayer material circular arc (also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture, also can be other shape manufacture), become bucket shape, to open area especially big for the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine like this, be subject to waterpower area especially big, acquisition energy is especially big, save material, easily manufactured, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine be subject to waterpower one side in length and breadth a lining shelves rib manufacture, not had smoothness on one surface by waterpower, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine intensity enhancing like this, increase resistance and obtain more multipotency, with answering many places connecting cross beam between the each rounded material of the hydraulic turbine of slinging greatly and rounded material, in order, position is connected or welded on each rounded material with screw in accordance with regulations, make like this hydraulic turbine bulk strength strengthen, the leaf oar left and right sides of the hydraulic turbine is fore-and-aft plane rounded material, leaf oar circular arc three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine size, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured (can standardization manufacture, raising work effect, also can leaf oar size, the unequal manufacture of weight), be beneficial to like this when hydraulic stem rotates up and down to each leaf oar and keep strokes, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with the centre point connection angle of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and with hydraulic turbine diameter, is increased each group of leaf blade number and increase, with hydraulic turbine diameter, reducing by each group of leaf blade number reduces, the 4th step, by already made generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture top, and (fixture below should connect gravity box etc., in gravity box, stock solution force feed is connected use with hydraulic pump, make the decentralizations such as generating set), also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged on axle core fixture below and connect on cape platform, also can be by generating set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic presses etc. are arranged in the gravity box of axle core fixture below connection, turbine shaft core gear is arranged on and on rounded material, drives generating set gear rotary electrification, also can turbine shaft core and generating set coaxial core rotary electrification, also can be arranged on rounded material by turbine shaft core gear, turbine shaft core gear two overlaps, set of gears is that the another set of gear of internal tooth is external tooth, turbine shaft core gear rotarily drives axle core gear rotation in fixture, in fixture, axle core rotarily drives change-speed gearing rotation, change-speed gearing rotarily drives generating set gear rotary electrification, according to actual conditions, determine above, in fixture, between axle core and change-speed gearing, clutch is installed, between generator unit shaft core and gear, clutch is installed, according to actual conditions, determine, while being beneficial to like this generating set fault or maintenance, stop in emergency,Or, several generating sets are installed in fixture simultaneously, when generating set fault or maintenance, another generating set continues generating, or several generating set rotations are used generating, also can generate electricity by several generating sets simultaneously, improves power benefit, the 5th step, laying hydraulic press is installed and is arrived the high-pressure oil pipe in each hydraulic cylinder, because the hydraulic turbine day and night rotates, the axle core of the hydraulic turbine also rotates simultaneously, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe can only be from the two end axles core centre point input and output hydraulic oil of the hydraulic turbine, anti-cannot stand, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water, pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, in the axle core fixture of hydraulic turbine two, connecting cross beam access bridge is extended in rear and front end, the high-pressure oil pipe loop of hydraulic press is passed through from crossbeam access bridge, staff passes through from crossbeam access bridge simultaneously, be beneficial to like this leaf oar of staff to the hydraulic turbine, hydraulic tube, the convenient maintenance such as generating set and operation, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft core docks with the concavo-convex totally-enclosed tight activity of turbine shaft in-core high-pressure oil pipe, prevent leakage of oil, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft in-core can not disconnect under hydraulic fluid pressure effect like this, this case also can be opposed to connect by high-pressure oil pipe outside axle core, and manufacture easy for installation, the outer high-pressure oil pipe support of turbine shaft core, screws etc. are fixed in turbine shaft core fixture, hydraulic turbine rotation like this, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft core can not rotate, the high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft in-core rotates with the hydraulic turbine, the high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft in-core is connected in the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine hydraulic cylinder, the high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft in-core (also can be contained in axle core outer) arranges even separate system, according to the leaf blade number grouping of the hydraulic turbine, homogeneously branched high-pressure oil pipe, each branch high-pressure oil pipe size unified standard is manufactured, each branch high-pressure oil pipe arranges valve, the adjustable hydraulic fluid flow rate of valve, make the hydraulic oil deal in each leaf oar hydraulic cylinder keep synchronous execution, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is kept strokes and be beneficial to generating, or, wire process anti-wrap device for automatic speed governor (microcomputer), be connected to Ge Ye oar branch high-pressure oil pipe electric valve, electric valve regulates hydraulic fluid flow rate, by the scale of hydraulic stem telescopic moving, control the volume of the hydraulic oil in hydraulic cylinder, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is carried out position in accordance with regulations, the hydraulic turbine is carried out by rated speed, make water-power plant production high-quality electric energy electrical network, the hydraulic cylinder of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, the size of hydraulic stem, weight, structure unified standard is manufactured, while being beneficial to like this hydraulic press to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, when the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is rotated, keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, hydraulic stem is to the each leaf oar acting of the hydraulic turbine, make the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotate (also can a part ofly rotating) simultaneously, make the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine be subject to waterpower area change or minimizing, make water-power plant produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates up and down top lock catch is set, when the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine forwards top under lock catch effect, the functional liquid force feed of hydraulic press enters next leaf oar acting naturally, when the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine all arrives top or during fault, high pressure pipe pressure table (meter) is raised to specified value, the motor automatic shutdown of hydraulic press or manually shutdown,Be conducive to so the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine and move when inconsistent, reach unanimously and rotate simultaneously, the 6th step, by having made hydraulic turbine hurricane globe crane, divide the several times position of slinging to be in order in accordance with regulations arranged on hydraulic turbine top, hurricane globe is manufactured with framework light material, the gravity of hurricane globe supports with the stent support of extending before and after fixture and support connecting cross beam, and hurricane globe part gravity supports with the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the outer rim of rounded material arranges track, the part that the support of the gravity of hurricane globe contacts with the outer rim track of rounded material is installed runner, hydraulic turbine rotation hurricane globe can not rotate, for making hurricane globe, can not be inverted, the support extending before and after the fixture that hurricane globe below connects and fixture should connect gravity box, gravity box Ballast Water can be pressed completely also can be emptying, make hurricane globe decentralization, hurricane globe can not be inverted, gravity box Ballast Water adjustable water power station drinking water size, when gravity box Ballast Water is emptying, the buoyant support fixture of gravity box, hurricane globe, the gravity such as generating set, make like this axle core friction of fixture and the hydraulic turbine reduce, the curtains such as hurricane globe bottom hung rubber, make hurricane globe more airtight, hurricane globe, the hydraulic turbine, axle core fixture etc. all strikes up partnership, water-power plant bulk strength is strengthened, hurricane globe invariant position, the hydraulic turbine rotates freely, or, the each parts of hurricane globe of the hydraulic turbine are by seeking unity of standard after factory has all manufactured, be placed on and on barge, transport to water-power plant scene, carry out again the hurricane globe construction and installation of the hydraulic turbine, the 7th step, after water-power plant manufacture completes, coat corrosion resistant coating and fill it up with hydraulic oil, water-power plant entirety is opened temporary transient the fixing on rounded material after having manufactured, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is retracted in assigned position by hydraulic stem, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine becomes cylindrical accumbency manufacturing in dock, and the leaf oar that prevents like this hydraulic turbine damages when undocking, transport, installing, the 8th step, open dock discharging valve, during horizontal line outside water and dock in dock, open again sluice, if treat by the sea high water time, open sluice, water level is higher safer, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, with tugboat, slowly haul out the water-power plant of having manufactured, water-power plant tugs the waters of needs and arranges generating, manufacture again ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant, sluice is barred up, water in dock is drained and carried out the manufacture of ultra-large type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station again, above-mentioned manufacture method succession can change, when above-mentioned water-power plant manufacture method is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, other electricity-generating method is the same same or similar, this manufacture ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant advantage: one, the dock that water-power plant is manufactured adopts the technical method construction of caisson, greatly improve the dock engineering efficiency that water-power plant is manufactured, two, hydroelectric generation stands in and manufactures waters (dock), and the diameter of the hydraulic turbine is subject to the shallow restriction of water to be subject to drinking water restriction, and water-power plant is transported to generating waters, and the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates up and down by hydraulic stem,The diameter expansible of the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine expands increases kinetic moment, solve water-power plant and manufactured waters, the diameter of the hydraulic turbine is subject to drinking water restriction, it is restricted that the hydraulic turbine is immersed in the water the degree of depth, be transported to and use waters, it is especially big that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine opens area, is subject to waterpower area especially big, obtains energy especially big, three, the each leaf oar of water-power plant hydraulic turbine the right and left mid point take rotate fuse as fulcrum, rotating fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to gravity like this, the flat Title of moment while rotated up and down by waterpower, hydraulic stem to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotate up and down acting active force especially little, hydraulic stem to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotate up and down acting active force little, can large area manufacture the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, large area is manufactured the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, can alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, the weight that alleviates the hydraulic turbine can be saved material, easily manufactured, raising work effect, reduce cost of investment, four, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, and water-power plant raises with water level, and water-power plant reduces with water level, and the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacity, obtains energy maximum, five, the leaf oar circular arc individual layer of the water-power plant hydraulic turbine is manufactured, and it is large especially that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine three faces in water are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy: six, between water-power plant axle core and gear, clutch is installed, be beneficial to like this generating set fault or when maintenance emergent stopping rotate, and water-power plant is when at sea positive and negative bidirectional flow is to generating, easy to operate, makes hydroelectric generation stand in flood tide, during ebb tide, can generate electricity, make several generator wheels change electricity, several generators are generated electricity simultaneously, this dock type is manufactured the technical method of ultra-large type water-power plant, is suitable for the description [0006] of water-power plant (ultra-large type), [0007], [0008], [0009], [0010], [0011], [0012], [0013], [0014], [0015], [0017] section generating, other variations in detail belongs to similar, according to the needs of water-power plant, can inexhaustiblely change, and the technical method of manufacturing ultra-large type water-power plant take above-mentioned dock type is basis, and other manufactures details can be ever-changing,

Ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant is manufactured D: the first step, ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant manufacturing platform is selected marine, on river, the waters that river headwater depth is suitable, select marine, on river, on river water-power plant manufacture complete after the suitable waters of the transportation depth of water, select marine, on river, the little waters of stormy waves on river, water-power plant manufacturing platform at sea, on river, after on river, address choice is determined, with Large Caisson and piling (post) method construction, water-power plant manufacturing platform one head height other end is low, water-power plant manufacturing platform ramp rate angle is suitable, after being beneficial to like this water-power plant manufacture and completing, under the effect of the self gravitation of water-power plant, slide to smoothly the water surface, lonely shape steel plate or track (also can manufacturing platform do not establish lonely shape platform and do not establish lonely shape steel plate or track) be laid in water-power plant manufacturing platform surface, be beneficial to like this hydroelectric generation and stand in temporarily welding in manufacture process, and temporarily fixing welding of water-power plant parts, lonely shape steel plate or track are laid in manufacturing platform surface, the hydraulic turbine and manufacturing platform friction reduce like this, the hydraulic turbine is by under lonely shape direction directional sliding, when water-power plant manufacture slides to the water surface after completing like this, can not damage manufacturing platform and water-power plant, water-power plant manufacturing platform arranges checking bollard around, be beneficial to like this barge berthing hawsers of water-power plant parts transportation, second step, the manufacturing platform top of water-power plant arranges temporary transient fixed bolster pier in position in accordance with regulations, pad pier is according to the outer rim appearance of the rounded material of water-power plant, each pad pier makes to pad the reinforcement of pier bulk strength with crossbeam johning knot is integral, after pad pier boring completes with water-power plant manufacture, slide and bubble through the water column, while preventing from like this sliding after water-power plant manufacture from completing, damage, above-mentioned pad pier can not wanted yet, the 3rd step, the each parts of water-power plant, after factory floor is manufactured, load and unload on barge platform with large crane in order, transport to the manufacturing platform scene of ultra-large type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station, the 4th step, with crane barge (also can manufacturing platform install gantry crane and platform hang etc.), each the hydraulic turbine shipping on barge rounded material is sling to be in order put on the temporary transient fixed bolster pier of manufacturing platform assigned position, the rounded material of hydraulic turbine hawser parabola, supports etc. are temporarily fixing, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine can some be monolayer material manufacture, another part is boring manufacture, save like this material, easily manufactured again, the rounded material outer rim tip of the hydraulic turbine is manufactured, make like this current import the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the hydraulic turbine obtain more energy, by shipping on barge, manufactured the each central shaft of the hydraulic turbine and sling with crane barge, being placed in order assigned position screw on rounded material connects or welding, by shipping on barge, manufactured the each crosspiece of the hydraulic turbine and sling with crane barge (on also can manufacturing platform, gantry crane be installed and platform hangs etc.), being placed in order assigned position screw on rounded material connects or welding, crosspiece should rotate, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, hydraulic turbine central shaft leaves suitably height (also can hydraulic turbine central shaft do not leave the water surface) of the water surface, and be parallel to the water surface, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture,The rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine is separated into little lattice, one little lattice, the totally-enclosed manufacture of every little lattice, hydroelectric generation stands in transportation like this, install, in the process of using, damage, during the local water inlet of the hydraulic turbine, the hydraulic turbine can not sink, the hydraulic turbine has unsinkability, the nearly center of circle of the rounded material part of the hydraulic turbine connects and manufactures with support, save like this material, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, the every little lattice of the nearly center of circle of rounded material part of the hydraulic turbine install door, be beneficial to like this every little lattice maintenance of rounded material boring, water-power plant edge corner angle hang fender, prevent that like this hydroelectric generation from standing in transportation, install, in the process of using, break sinking, the 5th step, by shipping the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine of having manufactured on barge, connect leaf oar the right and left fuse and sling with crane, position is movably fixed on the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine in accordance with regulations in order, leaf oar is circular arc monolayer material, also can be not monolayer material manufacture of circular arc, the fuse of leaf oar the right and left support the hydraulic turbine leaf oar full wafer gravity and be subject to waterpower, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left A section ≈ B section, be arranged between leaf oar and crosspiece with the crane each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine screw rod of slinging, also can install together by screw rod connection leaf oar, with the sling motor of the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine of crane, gears etc. are arranged on crosspiece, also can motor etc. annex connect crosspiece and install together, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, motor, gear, screw rod, the unified standard such as crosspiece is manufactured, motor rotation like this, driven gear rotation, gear rotarily drives screw rod rotation, screw rod rotarily drives the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine nut and moves up and down acting, make screw rod do work to keep strokes to the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine and be beneficial to generating, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine attaching nut is under the turning effort of screw rod, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates up and down take the fuse of the right and left mid point as fulcrum, the mid point of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine the right and left is fulcrum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to gravity like this, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, screw rod rotation is rotated acting active force minimum up and down to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, it is little that screw rod rotation is rotated acting active force up and down to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, can large area manufacture the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, large area is manufactured the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, can alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, can save material, easily manufactured, increase work efficiency, reduce cost of investment, in the depth of water permission situation in the waters of arranging according to water-power plant, the fuse position of the leaf oar rotating fulcrum on rounded material extends to outer rim that (fuse position that also can rotating fulcrum as the case may be, can inwardly move), like this in the constant situation of diameter of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine extends to outer rim, increase pressure and kinetic moment that leaf oar is subject to waterpower area and water, obtain larger energy, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine adopts monolayer material circular arc to manufacture bucket shape, and (leaf oar also can bilayer or multilayer manufacture, also can be other shape manufacture), to open area especially big for the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine like this, be subject to waterpower area especially big, acquisition energy is especially big, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine be subject to waterpower one side in length and breadth a lining shelves rib manufacture, not had smoothness on one surface by waterpower, the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine intensity enhancing like this, increase resistance and obtain more multipotency,With crane, sling and between the each rounded material of the hydraulic turbine and rounded material, answer the crossbeam of many places connection, position is connected or welded on rounded material with screw in accordance with regulations in order, make like this hydraulic turbine bulk strength strengthen, the rounded material that the leaf oar left and right sides of the hydraulic turbine is fore-and-aft plane, leaf oar circular arc three faces of the hydraulic turbine are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy maximum, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is more than two or two, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and should be staggered with hydraulic turbine centre point connection angle, the leaf oar that is beneficial to like this hydraulic turbine is subject at the uniform velocity to rotate and be beneficial to generating under waterpower promotion, the hydraulic turbine is respectively organized leaf oar and with the diameter of the hydraulic turbine, is increased each group of leaf blade number and increase, with the diameter of the hydraulic turbine, reducing by each group of leaf blade number reduces, the 6th step, to on barge, ship generation platform and be connected and fixed device sling (generation platform can be immersed in the water also and can not be immersed in the water) with crane, with screw, connecting or weld strikes up partnership them, by shipping several generating sets and annex on barge, sling to be placed on generation platform and install on assigned position with crane, between axle core and gear, clutch is installed, several generating sets can rotation be used generating, also can use generating by several generating sets simultaneously, improve generating efficiency, the 7th step, by shipping speed regulator on barge, be placed on generation platform and install on assigned position with crane, lay and speed regulator is installed to the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine motor watertight cable, the annexes such as the hydraulic turbine, generation platform, generating set, speed regulator all strike up partnership, speed regulator divides second gear: automatic transmission and manually shelves, speed regulator automatic transmission function: control the hydraulic turbine each leaf oar motor work (positive rotation, despining, stop), make hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, water-power plant produces high-quality electric energy electrical network by speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, tune load, the manual function of speed regulator: work as the hydraulic turbine, when generating sets etc. need maintenance maintenance, or marine, on river, while having high sea wind and wave resistance on river, speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, control the work of the each leaf oar of hydraulic turbine motor, make the hydraulic turbine respectively organize leaf oar when assigned position, the top of the posterior lobe oar of the hydraulic turbine approaches the end of the frontal lobe oar of the hydraulic turbine, make the leaf oar entirety of the hydraulic turbine become cylindrical accumbency on the water surface, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is not subject to waterpower, the hydraulic turbine can not rotate, treat the hydraulic turbine, after the maintenance such as generating set have been maintained, treat sea, on river, after on river, wind and wave resistance completes, press again operating grip, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates up and down, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is entered in circulating water, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower, hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, by synchronized, regulate its rotating speed, make itself and synchronized, speed regulator is from the manual automatic transmission that turns to, speed regulator is controlled rotational speed of water turbine automatically, then and electrical network, power station normal power generation, or, speed regulator automatic transmission inefficacy (malfunctioning), speed regulator turns to manual, press operating grip, by manually, control the hydraulic turbine each leaf oar motor positive and negative rotation and stop, control screw rod the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is rotated to acting up and down, make hydraulic turbine rotating speed rotation in accordance with regulations, water-power plant is by manually, speed governing, frequency modulation, phase modulation, adjust load to produce high-quality electric energy electrical network, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates up and down top watertight travel switch lock catch is set, when a certain leaf oar forwards top under stroke on-off action,Motor stops automatically, is beneficial to like this to coordinate the hydraulic turbine each leaf oar and keep strokes and be beneficial to generating, the 8th step, after completing, water-power plant manufacture coats corrosion resistant coating, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine passes through speed regulator, motor, the actings such as screw rod, make the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine be retracted in assigned position, the each leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine becomes cylindrical horizontally-inclined on manufacturing platform, the power station of fetching boiling water is temporarily fixing on manufacturing platform, hydroelectric generation stands under self gravitation effect fast direction in accordance with regulations and slides to the water surface, or water-power plant tugs lower water, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, for preventing that water-power plant two central shaft from damaging, after water under water-power plant, two central shaft is installed again, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, tug and specify waters construction generating, the temporary transient fixing pad pier of bubbling through the water column is retracted on the assigned position of manufacturing platform, carry out again the manufacture of ultra-large type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station, the 9th step, by the each parts of hydraulic turbine hurricane globe (canopy) by unified standard after factory has all manufactured, be placed on the scene of transporting to the construction of water-power plant on barge, hydraulic turbine hurricane globe is position piling construction installation in accordance with regulations in order, above-mentioned manufacture method succession can change, when above-mentioned water-power plant manufacture method is used for powered by direct current, water-power plant regulating system can be removed not, or, water-power plant regulating system part retains, according to water-power plant concrete condition, determine, water-power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by dc generator or alternating current generator, other electricity-generating method is the same same or similar, this pier formula is manufactured the advantage of ultra-large type horizontal water turbine water-power plant: one, water-power plant is selected marine, on river, headwater depth suitable waters in river is as the space of manufacturing platform, be not subject to the shallow restriction of bank water, do not account for land land area, two, hydroelectric generation stands in and manufactures waters, the diameter of the hydraulic turbine is subject to the shallow restriction of water to be subject to drinking water restriction, water-power plant is transported to generating waters, and the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine rotates by screw rod, and the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is rotated up and down, the diameter expansible of the hydraulic turbine expands increases kinetic moment, the diameter that has solved the water-power plant manufacture waters hydraulic turbine is subject to drinking water restriction, and water-power plant is transported to and uses waters, and it is especially big that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine opens area, be subject to waterpower area especially big, obtain energy especially big, three, the each leaf oar of water-power plant hydraulic turbine the right and left mid point take rotate fuse as fulcrum, fuse supports the gravity of leaf oar full wafer and is subject to waterpower, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to gravity like this, equalising torque while rotated up and down by waterpower, screw rod rotates acting active force especially little (acting fast) up and down to the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, can large area manufacture the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, large area is manufactured the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine, can reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, reduce the sheet number of the rounded material of the hydraulic turbine, can alleviate the weight of the hydraulic turbine, the weight that alleviates the hydraulic turbine can be saved material, easily manufactured, increase work efficiency, reduce cost of investment, four, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of the rounded material boring of the hydraulic turbine, the gravity of the buoyant support water-power plant entirety of rounded material, water-power plant is bubbled through the water column, water-power plant raises with water level, with water level, reduce, the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine is subject to waterpower all the time at full capacityAcquisition energy maximum, five, the leaf oar circular arc individual layer of the water-power plant hydraulic turbine is manufactured, and it is large especially that the leaf oar of the hydraulic turbine three faces in water are subject to waterpower to become bucket shape to obtain energy, six, between water-power plant axle core and gear, clutch is installed, several generating sets can rotation be used generating, also can use generating by several generating sets simultaneously, improve generating efficiency, this sea, on river, river upslope formula manufacturing platform, manufacture the technical method of ultra-large type water-power plant, be suitable for the description [0006] of water-power plant (ultra-large type), [0007], [0008], [0009], [0010], [0011], [0012], [0013], [0014], [0015], [0017] section generating, the variations in detail of wherein manufacturing belongs to similar, according to the needs of water-power plant, can inexhaustiblely change, with above-mentioned sea, on river, river upslope formula manufacturing platform, the technical method of manufacturing ultra-large type hydraulic turbine hydro-power station is basis, other manufactures details can be ever-changing,

Spiral water turbine hydroelectric power plant is manufactured: the first step, by water turbine fixedly fuse and post (support) be connected, water turbine fixedly arranges grease nozzle small tubes in fuse, and to lead to generation platform oily after being beneficial to, second step: water turbine is manufactured in workshop, get appropriate one section of major diameter pipe, get appropriate one section of small-diameter circular pipe, small-diameter circular pipe is suitably longer than major diameter pipe, water turbine gear is fixed on small-diameter circular pipe, the gear of water turbine also can be fixed on major diameter pipe, small-diameter circular pipe internal diameter and water turbine fixedly fuse external diameter have suitable space, being beneficial to like this water turbine is contained in fixedly and freely rotates on fuse, major diameter pipe and small-diameter circular pipe weld the totally-enclosed watertight in two sides between them with section with concentric circle, also can equate that polygonal and small-diameter circular pipe are to weld the totally-enclosed watertight in two sides between them with concentric circle towards tip shape another side plane shape of water (flow) direction, make one section of major diameter pipe, one section, small-diameter circular pipe, gear is connected, the 3rd step, the leaf oar of minute welding hydraulic turbine such as the sub-outer rim of major diameter pipe, leaf blade root is according to current appearance, more than two or two, then spiral water turbine is movably arranged on fixedly on fuse, water turbine freely rotates, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of water turbine center macro-axis boring, buoyancy equals the gravity of water turbine, or, the totally-enclosed watertight manufacture of water turbine center macro-axis boring, buoyancy is greater than the gravity of water turbine, be less than the gravity of electricity generating device integral body, according to buoyancy theorem, manufacture, make like this water turbine rotation and fixedly fuse frictional force minimizing, acquisition energy increases, if need to make and do not have buoyant water turbine, in kind water turbine leaf oar is welded in small-diameter circular pipe outer rim, water turbine does not have buoyancy, water turbine gear and generator set gear connection chain strip adoption stainless steel chain, reducing like this water corrodes chain, also can water turbine gear and generator set gear and chain periphery with seal closure, cover, anti-like this sealing is to gear and chain corrosion, the 4th step, spiral water turbine, generation platform, generator set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod, post or support, gear, chain, axle wick oiling pipe etc. is connected and has all manufactured, each parts surface is coated corrosion resistant coating, turbine power generating device integral body is placed on barge platform and transports to job site, with crane barge, sling that turbine power generating device is whole to be inserted on the post of construct, the post support electricity generating device integral body gravity of having constructed, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in circulating water, hydraulic press hydraulic oil is filled it up with, can be generated electricity, or, when spiral hydroelectric power plant is arranged in sea for positive and negative tidal power generating, by spiral water turbine, generation platform, generator set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic press, oil hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod, post or support, gear, chain, axle wick oiling pipe, clutch, platform axle core etc. is connected, all manufactured, each parts surface is coated corrosion resistant coating, by turbine power generating device whole manufacture to be placed on after good on barge platform, transport to job site, with crane barge, slinging, electricity generating device is whole to be inserted on the post of having constructed, the post of having constructed supports the whole gravity of electricity generating device, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in circulating water, hydraulic press hydraulic oil is filled it up with, by distant control, or manual control, hydroelectric power plant normal power generation, manufacture also in spiral water turbine power station can be like this, at factory floor each leaf oar of water turbine, central shaft, fixing fuse, axle core gear, chain, the fixing post of fuse, generation platform, generator set, automatic speed governor, hydraulic press, each parts such as oil hydraulic cylinder are grouped into some widgets and transport to job site with ship or car, assembly and connection becomes whole hydroelectric power plant to come into operation again at the scene, this technological method is applicable to compact spiral formula hydraulic turbine hydro-power station, improper to large-scale spiral formula hydraulic turbine hydro-power station, spiral water turbine hydroelectric power plant of the present invention makes hydraulic press into motor, hydraulic rod makes screw rod into, motor rotarily drives screw rod rotation, screw rod rotation moves up and down electricity generating device, other manufacturing technology method is the same same or similar, when hydroelectric power plant manufacture of the present invention is used for powered by direct current, hydroelectric power plant regulating system can be removed not, and hydraulic system is removed not, or, hydroelectric power plant regulating system partly retains, and hydraulic system partly retains, according to hydroelectric power plant concrete condition, determine, hydroelectric power plant is produced direct current electrical network through rectifier rectification again by DC generator or alternator, other manufacturing technology method is the same same or similar, above-mentioned manufacture method succession can change, take above-mentioned spiral water turbine hydroelectric power plant manufacturing technology method as basis, other is manufactured details and can inexhaustiblely change,

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) construction and installation:

Waterpower is sent out power station (super sized type) construction and A is installed: the first step, at mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, generally water (flow) direction is fixed, according to water (flow) direction, determine post, the orientation of the positions such as support, make the leaf oar of horizontal water turbine vertical with water (flow) direction, obtain like this energy maximum, post, floating pile driver or pile driving equipment piling for support etc., make post, one, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make post, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the degree of depth must be enough, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to rotation rolling under the impulsion of waterpower, extending in time this water depth progressively deepens, instead, for supporting the post of water turbine, supports etc. fall down, post, surface in the other ends such as support, post, the height that the support platforms such as support surface is determined according to actual needs, post, the sizes such as support are determined by waterpower size according to the leaf oar of water turbine size and water turbine, second step, water turbine and annex are after manufacturing platform (landing stage) has all been manufactured, manufacturing platform (landing stage) is weighed anchor, manufacturing platform (landing stage) becomes traffic tool barge and uploads water turbine, barge is transported to job site, the post of barge pendulum being constructed with tugboat, on the position of stipulating between support etc., make water turbine two axle core at the post of having constructed, directly over support etc., then, manufacturing platform (barge) ballast water is pressed into, under manufacturing platform (barge), soak drinking water appropriate, water turbine lands downwards with manufacturing platform (barge), make water turbine two axle core just in time drop on the post of having constructed, on the bearing supports such as support, bearing support is movable fixing water turbine two axle core, make the post of having constructed, supports etc. support the whole gravity of water turbine, then, with tugboat, manufacturing platform (barge) is hauled out, water turbine freely rotates, the depth of water in the waters that hydroelectric power plant is arranged, hydroelectric power plant supports the post of water turbine, support equal altitudes, water turbine drinking water and radius, the drinking water of water turbine manufacturing platform and freeboard etc., according to actual conditions, determine, by calculating, accomplish appropriately, otherwise untenable, can only water turbine be sling and be placed on the post of having constructed by large-scale floating crane, supports etc. are above bearing support, water turbine two axle core is movable fixing, water turbine freely rotates, or, when hydroelectric power plant is arranged in sea, on river, while having tidal range to have the waters of water-head on river, when high water time water level is high, with tugboat, manufacturing platform (barge) pendulum is being supported to water turbine two axle stem stem, on the position of stipulating between support etc., make water turbine two axle core at the post of having constructed, directly over support etc., treat drawdown at ebb tide, then, manufacturing platform (landing stage) ballast water is pressed into, it is appropriate that manufacturing platform soaks drinking water downwards, water turbine lands downwards with manufacturing platform, make water turbine two axle core just in time drop on the post of having constructed, on the bearing supports such as support, bearing support is movable fixing water turbine two axle core, make the post of having constructed, supports etc. support the whole gravity of water turbine, then, with tugboat, water turbine manufacturing platform (landing stage) is hauled out, water turbine freely rotates, the depth of water in the waters that hydroelectric power plant is arranged, hydroelectric power plant supports the post of water turbine, support equal altitudes, water turbine drinking water and radius, manufacturing platform drinking water and freeboard, according to actual conditions, determine, by calculating, accomplish appropriately, otherwise untenable, or, after water turbine (individual layer) and annex are all manufactured well, be placed on and on barge, transport to job site, with one of large-scale floating crane or many liftings simultaneously, water turbine is hung to the post of having constructed, supports etc. are above bearing support, bearing support is movable fixing water turbine two axle core, make the post of having constructed, supports etc. support the whole gravity of water turbine, water turbine freely rotates, the 3rd step, coaxial core horizontal water turbine is more than two or two, and construction and the same first step of installation method, second step are identical, more afterwards by each turbine shaft connection such as screw for core, each water turbine are struck up partnership, the 4th step, at the bottom of for generation platform, one, post, support etc. are fixed on seabed, river, in river bed, generation platform is supported in other end, method of construction is identical with the first step, the manufactures such as concrete for generation platform, on generation platform, the equipment such as generator set, hydraulic press, automatic speed governor, clutch, gear is after factory has all manufactured, be placed on barge, transport to scene, with crane barge (or install and hang greatly on the generation platform) equipment such as generator set of slinging, be placed on assigned position on generation platform and install fixing, the 5th step, install to lay hydraulic press to the high-pressure oil pipe in the oil hydraulic cylinder of each leaf oar of water turbine, because water turbine day and night rotates, the axle core of water turbine also rotates simultaneously, the high-pressure oil pipe of hydraulic press can only be from the two end axles core centre point input output hydraulic oil of water turbine, anti-cannot stand, the outer high-pressure oil pipe of axle core of water turbine is fixed on generation platform and supports the post of water turbine, on support, the high-pressure oil pipe activity closed butt joint of the high-pressure oil pipe outside turbine shaft core and turbine shaft in-core, the high-pressure oil pipe of turbine shaft in-core rotates with water turbine like this, it is fixing that high-pressure oil pipe outside turbine shaft core can not rotate, hydraulic press double-acting high-pressure oil pipe loop from the air by or from water, pass through, hydraulic press single-acting needn't be used oil pipe loop, support the post of water turbine two axle core, the rear and front ends such as support extend with support, two ends connecting cross beam access bridge, hydraulic press high-pressure oil pipe loop is passed through from access bridge, water turbine windshield passes through from access bridge simultaneously, staff passes through from access bridge simultaneously, be beneficial to like this leaf oar of staff to water turbine, the maintenance such as hydraulic tube and maintenance, the 6th step, after water turbine installation, the post that water turbine windshield supports, supports etc. in accordance with regulations position are driven piles with pile driving equipment, the post that windshield is supported, supports etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, by each parts of water turbine windshield by unified standard after factory has all manufactured, be placed on the job site of transporting to hydroelectric power plant on barge, water turbine windshield position construction and installation in accordance with regulations in order (connect and greatly increase work efficiency with screw), after hydroelectric power plant construction and installation, fill it up with hydraulic oil, hydroelectric power plant normal power generation, production high-quality electric energy electrical network, this case invention also can hydroelectric power plant the water turbine manufacture of bubbling through the water column, water turbine is bubbled through the water column after factory has manufactured, with tugboat, the water turbine of bubbling through the water column is dragged to job site, until high water time or water level when high, with tugboat, the water turbine of bubbling through the water column is put at two posts, in the middle of two stands, at ebb tide or during drawdown, water turbine two axle core just in time drops on two posts, on two stands bearing support, then water turbine two axle core is movable fixing, the advantage that this water turbine is bubbled through the water column alleviates bearing support gravity, water turbine two axle core frictional force is reduced, shortcoming water turbine cost increases, this case also can water turbine rounded material some be boring another be partly monolayer material manufacture, the cost that alleviates like this water turbine alleviates the gravity of water turbine two head bearing supports not only but also reduces water turbine two axle core frictional force, will be by calculating otherwise untenable, the technological method of other construction and installation is with above-mentioned same or similar, above-mentioned construction installation method succession can change, the above-mentioned construction and installation technological method of hydroelectric power plant is basis, according to actual conditions, the details of the technological method of its construction and installation can change,

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) construction and installation B: the first step, at mobile seawater, river, the region of these actual demand of river, according to water (flow) direction, determine post, the orientation of the positions such as support, make the leaf oar of horizontal water turbine vertical with water (flow) direction, obtain like this energy maximum, post, floating pile driver or pile driving equipment piling for support etc., make post, one, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make post, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the degree of depth must be enough, the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to rotate under the impulsion of waterpower, rolling, extending in time this water depth progressively deepens, instead, for clamping the post of water turbine, supports etc. fall down, post, surface in the other ends such as support, post, the height that support etc. surface is determined according to actual needs, post, the sizes such as support are determined by waterpower size according to the leaf oar of the size of water turbine and water turbine, second step, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column and annex are after factory has all manufactured, strike up partnership, the hydroelectric power of bubbling through the water column stands on the water surface transports, with tugboat, the hydroelectric power plant of having manufactured is dragged to job site, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column is dirty near the post of having constructed, support etc., make the hydroelectric power plant pendulum of bubbling through the water column below water (flow) direction, by one or many table flotations, hang and lift by crane hydroelectric power plant simultaneously, be placed in the cracks such as post, support, the 3rd step, coaxial core horizontal water turbine is more than two or two, and construction and the same first step of installation method, second step are identical, finally by each turbine shaft connection such as screw for core, each water turbine are struck up partnership, the 4th step, fixing device is movably fixed to post, on support, fixing device can not rotated, removable up and down, by generator set, hydraulic press, automatic speed governors etc. are arranged on fixing device top, fixing device below should connect gravity box or working room etc. makes decentralization, also can be by generator set, hydraulic press, automatic speed governors etc. are arranged on fixing device below and connect on cape platform, also can be by generator set, hydraulic press, automatic speed governors etc. are arranged on fixing device below and connect in gravity box, generator set, hydraulic press, when can manufacturing in factory, install by automatic speed governor etc., also can after water turbine construction and installation, install at the scene, the 5th step, install to lay hydraulic press to the high-pressure oil pipe in each leaf oar oil hydraulic cylinder of water turbine, the 6th step, by each parts of water turbine windshield by unified standard after factory has all manufactured, be placed on the job site of transporting to hydroelectric power plant on barge, the column holders of windshield Gravity support etc. in accordance with regulations position construction are carried out, with crane barge etc. by the material of water turbine windshield in batches gradation sling, (with screw, connect and greatly increase work efficiency) installed in position in accordance with regulations in order, normal power generation after hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) construction and installation, production high-quality electric energy electrical network, the method succession of above-mentioned construction and installation can change, the technological method of the above-mentioned construction and installation of hydroelectric power plant is basis, according to its details of actual conditions, can change,

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) construction and C is installed: the first, hydroelectric power plant horizontal hydraulic arbor core is movably fixed to the construction that moves up and down on a pillar or a support and the technological method of installation: the first step, at mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, determines post according to water (flow) direction, the orientation of the positions such as support, makes the leaf oar of horizontal water turbine vertical with water (flow) direction, obtains like this energy maximum, post, floating pile driver or pile driving equipment piling for supports etc., make post, one, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, make post, supports etc. insert seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, the degree of depth must be enough, and the leaf oar of water turbine is subject to rotation rolling under the impulsion of waterpower, and the depth of water that extends in time this waters is progressively deepened, instead, and post, supports etc. fall down, post, surface in the other ends such as support, post, the height that support etc. surface is determined according to actual needs, post, the sizes such as support are determined by the size of waterpower according to the leaf oar of the size of water turbine and water turbine, second step, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column and annex are after factory's (dock or manufacturing platform or buoyancy aid platform) has all manufactured, strike up partnership, the hydroelectric power of bubbling through the water column is stood on the water surface and transported, hydroelectric power plant is transported to job site, the close post of having constructed of the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column, the upper reaches such as support, tugboat (first, the second grade) control hydroelectric power plant travelling speed, tugboat (third, fourth etc.) control hydroelectric power plant and post, deviation between support etc., make hydroelectric power plant just in time slowly fall into the post of having constructed, between support etc., the large small distance of hydroelectric power plant and the post of having constructed, support is equidistant to be accomplished appropriately by calculating, the rounded material of water turbine and post, between support etc., fender to be installed, prevent so with the passing of time friction damage of water turbine rotation, the 3rd step, is arranged on each axle core fixing device of horizontal water turbine on each pillar or a support, makes turbine shaft core movable fixing, makes hydroelectric power plant invariant position all around, moves up and down, the 4th step, coaxial core horizontal water turbine is more than two or two, and construction and the same first step of installation method, second step, the 3rd step are identical, then by each turbine shaft connection such as screw for core, each water turbine are struck up partnership, the 5th step, by each parts of water turbine windshield by unified standard after factory has all manufactured, be placed on the job site of transporting to hydroelectric power plant on barge, the post of windshield Gravity support, supports etc. in accordance with regulations position construction are carried out, with crane barge etc. by the material of water turbine windshield in batches gradation sling, (with screw, connect and greatly increase work efficiency) installed in position in accordance with regulations in order, normal power generation after hydroelectric power plant construction and installation complete, the second, the construction that hydroelectric power plant horizontal hydraulic arbor core mobile clip moves up and down in the middle of two pillars or two supports and the technological method of installation: post or the support of two axle cores of clamping water turbine are one high and one low, high post or the height of support are the height of original design, low post or the height of support are suitable, can not encounter the axle core of water turbine, the method of construction and installation is with the above-mentioned first step, second step, the 4th step is identical, the axle core of water turbine falls into behind two posts or two stands centre, by the axle core Steel Cable of water turbine, hawsers etc. are temporarily movably fixed on high post or support and (can assist by tugboat), make hydroelectric power plant temporarily all around invariant position move up and down, low post or support are increased fast with construction material, make the height of low post or support reach the height of original design, then by the temporary transient fixedly Steel Cable of the axle core of water turbine, hawsers etc. are laid down, generator set etc. is movably fixed to post, on support, generator set etc. can not rotate and move up and down like this, hydroelectric power plant invariant position all around like this, hydroelectric power plant raises and lands with drawdown with water level, by each parts of water turbine windshield by unified standard after factory has all manufactured, be placed on the scene of transporting to hydroelectric power plant construction on barge, the post of windshield Gravity support, supports etc. in accordance with regulations position construction are carried out, with crane barge etc. by the material of water turbine windshield in batches gradation sling, (with screw, connect and greatly increase work efficiency) installed in position in accordance with regulations in order, normal power generation after hydroelectric power plant construction and installation complete, the technological method of above-mentioned the first construction and installation is particularly suitable for the hydroelectric power plant of great rivers single flow direction, the technological method of above-mentioned the second construction and installation is particularly suitable for superhuge hydroelectric power plant, because be not subject to crane barge load limit, the technological method succession of above-mentioned construction and installation can change, the technological method of the above-mentioned construction and installation of hydroelectric power plant is basis, hydroelectric power plant is according to actual conditions, the technological method of construction and installation can change, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) construction and the technological method (A installing, B, C), the specification [0004] that is suitable for hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), [0005], [0006], [0007], [0008], [0013] section generating, the technical side of its construction and installation is owned by France similar, according to hydroelectric power plant actual demand, can inexhaustiblely change,

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) construction and installation D: the first step, horizontal water turbine hydroelectric power plant is bubbled through the water column, after whole whole manufactures of factory, with tugboat, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column is dragged to job site, tugboat quantity is determined as required, second step, at mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, the hydroelectric power plant of bubbling through the water column is dragged to behind scene, tail on tugboat hangs to be sling the ends such as anchor chain of hydroelectric power plant to be connected in hydroelectric power plant fixing device, the anchor of hydroelectric power plant is placed on tugboat, by anchor chain etc. around tying up on tugboat checking bollard, also anchor chain can be fixed on tugboat with chain cable stopper, then the tail on tugboat hangs the outboard that the anchor of hydroelectric power plant is hung respectively to tugboat, with steel wire slip rope etc. through the anchor chain chain of hydroelectric power plant around tying up on tugboat checking bollard, according to the orientation of the orientation determination anchoring position of current, make the leaf oar of horizontal water turbine vertical with water (flow) direction, obtain like this energy maximum, after orientation is determined, original anchor chain is gone around tying up to solution on tugboat checking bollard, open anchor chain chain cable stopper, on tugboat, ease out respectively steel wire slip rope simultaneously, make the anchoring of hydroelectric power plant in regulation seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, two anchors are thrown splayed shape, the about 60 ° of left and right of two anchor chain angles, make like this hydroelectric power plant invariant position all around, because marine, on river, there is stormy waves, wind direction angle is different, can not make hydroelectric power plant displacement, the waters that the sea is rough, hydroelectric power plant can be thrown 4 anchors, 6 anchors, 8 anchors, 10 anchors etc., anchor chain angle is determined according to actual conditions, length of chain cable is determined according to actual needs, anchor and anchor chain size are determined by power station size, anchor and cable strength must be enough, after having anchored, draw back steel wire slip rope, connect nylon slip rope simultaneously, nylon slip rope connects buoy, buoy (the navigation light buoy that makes marks on the water surface, prohibition flag etc.), if need mobile anchor position later, nylon slip rope connects steel wire slip rope, draw back nylon slip rope, steel wire slip rope is through on anchor chain, around tying up on tugboat checking bollard, get final product shift anchorage or recall, same method can be reused, or, hydroelectric power plant is recalled, during shift anchorage, hydroelectric power plant anchor chain end is transferred on working boat or tugboat on special-purpose warping winch (windlass) with running line, then, the anchor chain end of hydroelectric power plant unloads, on working boat or tugboat, special-purpose warping winch is by the anchor chain of hydroelectric power plant, anchor is regained, said method is reused the anchor that makes hydroelectric power plant, anchor chains etc. are all retracted on working boat or on tugboat, hydroelectric power plant tugs band and can recall or shift anchorage like this, the 3rd step, the opposite direction construction and installation technological method of hydroelectric power plant anchoring is identical with second step, the technological method of above hydroelectric power plant construction and installation be particularly suitable for positive and negative bidirectional flow to waters generating, also can be in the generating of unidirectional waters, when if hydroelectric power plant is arranged in the generating of single flow direction waters, can take anchor chain etc. to be connected in the fixing device of hydroelectric power plant with shackle, anchor chains etc. connect air tank, anchor chain is bubbled through the water column, be beneficial to so the convenient installation of hydroelectric power plant, the size such as anchor chain is determined according to water turbine size, intensity must be enough, anchor chain equal length is determined according to water turbine actual demand, power station is after whole whole manufactures of factory, tug scene, with shackle, be connected on anchor chain, in kind many hydroelectric power plant connection are stringed together, if the hydroelectric power plant quantity of connection string is more, laterally repeatedly anchoring again of hydroelectric power plant so, make the hydroelectric power plant invariant position of connection string, last hydroelectric power plant is identical with the method for second step construction and installation, make last hydroelectric power plant be fixed on seabed, , at the bottom of river, in river bed, with water level rising, they raise the hydroelectric power plant of connection string simultaneously, with water level, reduce them reduces simultaneously, after above hydroelectric power plant construction and installation, normal power generation, the technological method of above construction and installation is suitable for the specification [0009] of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), [0010], [0011], [0012], [0014], [0015] section generating, the technical side of its construction and installation is owned by France similar, according to hydroelectric power plant actual demand, can inexhaustiblely change, the technological method succession of above-mentioned construction and installation can change, the technological method of above-mentioned hydroelectric power plant construction and installation of take is basis, according to hydroelectric power plant actual conditions, can change, the advantage of above hydroelectric power plant construction and installation technological method: one, hydroelectric power stands in after whole whole manufactures of factory, transport to scene, hydroelectric power plant anchor, anchor chains etc. are fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, hydroelectric power plant can generate electricity in work, construction and installation are extremely convenient, two, steel wire slip rope, a chain of use of nylon slip rope for anchor, anchor chain etc., make hydroelectric power plant mobile position (anchor position) at any time, be beneficial to like this hydroelectric power plant, while being played movement by stormy waves stream on river, on river, adjust at any time the position (anchor position) of hydroelectric power plant at sea,

Spiral hydroelectric power plant construction and installation: the first step, at mobile seawater, river, the waters of these actual demand of river, with open tubular column, open from top to bottom a seam (can crack before and after open tubular column if an above water turbine is installed before and after open tubular column), seam length is greater than generation platform to the fixing fuse of water turbine, seam width is greater than fixedly fuse of water turbine, with one of such open tubular column, inserts seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, floating pile driver or pile driving equipment piling for open tubular column, make open tubular column be fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, surface in other end, by one of square column (but also other rib shape post), is fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, floating pile driver or pile driving equipment piling for square column, other end is surfaced highly appropriate, by one of circular columns, is fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, floating pile driver or pile driving equipment piling for circular columns, other end is surfaced highly appropriate, with one, post, is fixed on seabed, at the bottom of river, in river bed, post is driven piles with pile driving equipment, and other end is surfaced highly appropriate, second step, spiral water turbine electricity generating device is after the whole whole manufactures of factory are good, be placed on barge, transport to job site, with the crane barge spiral water turbine electricity generating device of slinging, be placed on the open tubular column top of cracking of having constructed, the diameter of the post of having constructed is greater than the diameter of water turbine fixing column, water turbine fixedly fuse will be aimed at the seam of the open tubular column of having constructed, the post of water turbine is aimed at the center of the open tubular column of having constructed and is put down, spiral water turbine electricity generating device inserts in the open tubular column of having constructed, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in water, the gravity of the open tubular column support screw type hoisting turbine power generating device integral body of having constructed, then the latch of open tubular column is inserted firmly, prevent that like this when spiral water turbine electricity generating device from moving up and down, departing from the open tubular column of having constructed runs away, after spiral power station installs, normal power generation, spiral water turbine is fixed on square hollow post, the diameter of square hollow post is greater than the diameter of job site square column, square hollow post can be also the post of other rib shapes, spiral water turbine electricity generating device is after the whole whole manufactures of factory are good, be placed on barge, transport to scene, by the crane barge spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body of slinging, be placed on and constructed in square column, the square column of having constructed is inserted in water turbine square hollow post, the square column of having constructed supports the whole gravity of turbine power generating device, the leaf slurry of water turbine enters in water, for preventing that spiral water turbine electricity generating device from departing from the square column of having constructed, generation platform is connected with suitable lengths such as chains with the square column root of having constructed, spiral water turbine electricity generating device moves up and down the square column drift that Shi Buhui disengaging has been constructed like this, after spiral power station installs, normal power generation, spiral water turbine is fixed in hollow circular columns, the diameter of hollow circular columns is greater than the diameter of job site circular columns, spiral water turbine electricity generating device is after the whole manufacture of factory is good, be placed on barge, transport to scene, by the crane barge spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body of slinging, be placed on and constructed in circular columns, the circular columns of having constructed is inserted in the fixing hollow circular columns of water turbine, the circular columns of having constructed supports the whole gravity of turbine power generating device, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in water, turbine power generating device is pressed 360 ° of rotations of horizontal plane with water (flow) direction, the leaf oar of water turbine rotary electrification under the impulsion of waterpower, winding-preventing mechanism is passed through in spiral water turbine power station, power delivery is arrived to electric substation or power transmission terminal, after spiral hydroelectric power plant installs, normal power generation, spiral hydroelectric power plant can generate electricity by separate unit, can extend arrangement generating in front and back, can extend arrangement generating in left and right, can extend square formation all around and arrange generating, can generate electricity with the combination of horizontal water turbine hydroelectric power plant, above-mentioned construction installation method succession can change, spiral hydroelectric power plant be take the technological method of above-mentioned construction and installation and is basis, according to spiral hydroelectric power plant actual conditions, the technological method of its construction and installation can change, the advantage of these spiral hydroelectric power plant construction and installation: spiral water turbine electricity generating device has been manufactured after one in the whole integral body of factory, be placed on barge, transport to scene, by the crane barge spiral water turbine electricity generating device integral body of slinging, be placed on the post of having constructed, the gravity of the post support screw type hoisting turbine power generating device integral body of having constructed, the leaf oar of water turbine enters in water and can generate electricity, simple installation, raise the efficiency, do not install under water,

The present invention alleged all " rounded material ", " fan-shaped material " can adopt the material of other various shapes as required, and " rounded material ", " fan-shaped material " also can as required;

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is set up quality supervision ATSC Advanced Television Systems Committee:

For preventing hydroelectric power plant, manufacture in a rough and slipshod way, use inferior materials and turn out substandard goods, must set up hydroelectric power plant quality supervision system, carry out standardized production comprehensively, several grades of unified specifications can be divided in power station, improve generation technology level, enhance productivity, extend hydroelectric power plant working life, hydroelectric power plant belongs to one-time investment to be used, environmental pollution while reduce building hydroelectric power plant, at sea, on river, on river, lay hydroelectric power plant and carry out unified navigation light buoy, carry out the co-ordination of maritime affairs navigation administrative department;

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is compared with existing generation technology:

China adopts generation technology to have wind-power electricity generation at present, the generating of water drop potential energy, solar energy (photovoltaic) generating, nuclear energy power generation, thermal power generation etc., wherein wind-power electricity generation is subject to season, wind speed restriction, cut in and out, can only be as auxiliary power generation, wind-power electricity generation and kinetic hydraulic energy generating contrast, the density of water is 1000 kilograms per cubic meter, the density of air is 1.29 kilograms per cubic meter, the density of water is 775 times of air density, if the spiral power station of identical shaped size is arranged in wind and in mobile water and is compared, if wind speed is identical with water flow velocity, according to horse-power formula, learn power P=power F * speed V, being arranged in so spiral power station acquisition energy in water is that the spiral power station of wind-force obtains 775 times of energy, if be transformed into horizontal water turbine power station with the spiral power station of same weight of material, because horizontal water turbine leaf oar is vertical with water (flow) direction, because horizontal water turbine half in water, half aloft, water turbine spin friction power is minimum, so arrange like this and obtain energy maximum, the horizontal water turbine power station of same weight of material obtains energy, the spiral power station of wind-force that is same weight of material obtains energy more than at least 2000 times, if the spiral power station of identical shaped size is arranged in wind and in mobile water and is compared, if wind speed is 10 times of water flow velocities, according to horse-power formula, learn, power=power * speed, being arranged in so spiral power station acquisition energy in water is that the spiral power station of wind-force obtains 77.5 times of energy, if the spiral power station of material with same weight is transformed into horizontal water turbine power station, because horizontal water turbine leaf oar is vertical with water (flow) direction, because horizontal water turbine half in water, half aloft, water turbine spin friction power is minimum, so arrange like this and obtain energy maximum, the horizontal water turbine power station of same weight of material obtains energy, the spiral power station of wind-force that is same weight of material obtains energy more than at least 200 times, by above analysis contrast, learn, kinetic hydraulic energy generating is compared with wind-power electricity generation, investment construction kinetic hydraulic energy power station has very large advantage, solar electrical energy generation is subject to the overcast and rainy restriction of day and night temperature weather, and solar electrical energy generation equal-wattage taken the restriction that land unit area is large, and south China and southeastern coast an inch of land is an inch of gold are not adapted to, can only be as auxiliary power generation, atomic nucleus generating is limited by nuclear waste, thermo-pollution, nuclear leakage accident, and earthquake, war cause nuclear leakage environment, ecology, common people's life etc. to be caused to the restriction of very huge injury, and durante bello, nuclear power station is hit the frightened inestimable restriction that waits of the national psychology of cause by enemy's guided missile, recent two decades comes China to adopt extensive thermal power generation, national grid parent company statistics in 2012, thermal power generation accounts for national gross generation 72.38%, for huge contribution is made in China's economic construction, statistics in 2012, 3,500,000,000 tons of the annual coal consumptions in the whole nation, but annual thermal power generation coal burning, carbon dioxide, the environmental pollutions such as sulfur dioxide are inestimable, global warming, violate the rules of nature, thermal power plant is by coal burning or combustion of natural gas, large-sized boiler is produced steam, Steam Actuation steamer (steam turbine) rotation, steamer (steam turbine) rotarily drives generator generating, watt invention steamer has brought the industrial revolution to the mankind, the mankind rely on a watt invention steamer, no longer innovation on other road, watt invention steamer has brought very grave disaster to the mankind simultaneously like this, the end of the year in 2009, Copenhagen host invites head and the weather scientist of 190 countries and regions, the mankind are discussed and use in a large number coal, the fossil fuels such as oil, carbon dioxide in atmosphere, the gas contents such as sulfur dioxide increase severely, form greenhouse effect, impel global warming, in conference, weather scientist unanimously thinks, this trend continues, only after 100 years, Global Temperature can raise 6 ℃, if Global Temperature raises 6 ℃, the fusing of iceberg, the South Pole, the earth arctic, sea-level rise, flood coastal cities, seawater pours in down a chimney to river, tilth salinization human living space reduces fast, because Global Temperature raises, summer particularly, ocean terrestrial water steam raising is accelerated, some local great droughts, some local flooding, because Global Temperature raises, earth surface atmospheric layer air-flow sharply moves, disastrous weather typhoon, tornado is more frequent, a large amount of species extinctions, the mankind do not adapt to climate warming, to the mankind, bring very grave disaster! a present large-size thermal power plant, consume 10,000 tons-20,000 tons of coals every day, produce 10,000 tons-20,000 tons of steam consumption high-quality fresh water every day, annual large-size thermal power plant consumes 4,000,000 tons-8,000,000 tons of coals, annual 4000000 tons-8,000,000 tons of the high-quality fresh water that consume, small-sized thermal power plant consumes coal and also reach several kilotons every day, annual small-sized thermal power plant consumes coal and also reaches millions of tons, the historical price of coal, rise to nearly 1000 yuans per ton, stand in great numbers in thermal power plant, overhead, city black smoke is soaring, diastrous weather haze is more frequent, carbon dioxide, the gases such as sulfur dioxide have a strong impact on human body Health and Living quality, the fuel coal of thermal power generation is from NORTHWEST CHINA three Western regions (Shaanxi, Shanxi, West Inner Mongolia), railway transport is by five Port (Jing Tanggang, PORT OF QINHUANGDAO, PORT OF HUANGHUA, PORT OF TIANJIN, port, prince wife Cao pasture) transfer, with seagoing vessel, be transported to China's southeastern coast thermal power plant again, several thousand kilometers of distances on the way, transport the electric coal institute consumption of power energy very huge, wherein electric coal carrying capacity of transportation of seagoing vessel reaches 5,000 ten thousand tons, 5,000 ten thousand tons of carrying capacity, 1,500 ten thousand kilowatts of required drives, 1500 ten thousand kilowatts consume petroleum 1,000 ten thousand tons every year, the generating of water drop potential energy is with geographical constraints, and earthquake, war bring hidden trouble to people's lives and properties, and the generating of water drop potential energy can only once utilize generating, for example: China's the three gorges hydropower plant, water power plant, Ge Zhou Ba, the dam time of building water power plant hoarding potential energy is long, and investment is large, after integral constructing completes, could generate electricity, above-mentioned existing generation technology can limit to and defect by real storage in actual use,

The advantage of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type):

One, complete respect for nature rule, not fill dam, according to nature seawater, river, the mobile kinetic transformation of river becomes electric energy, adopting the kinetic energy power generation great advantage of water flow is constantly to reuse, as arranged the generating of separate unit water turbine kinetic energy hydroelectric power plant at A point, water flows to B water and recovers again kinetic energy, can arrange the generating of separate unit water turbine kinetic energy hydroelectric power plant at B point again, that is to say the utilization generating that the kinetic energy of water flow can ten million time, for example: China middle and lower reach of Yangtze River from Ge Zhou Ba (Yichang City) to entrance of Changjiang River more than 1000 kilometer of length, 4 kilometers of left and right of mean breadth, water flow velocity 5 joint left and right (2.5 meter per second left and right), 10 meters of left and right of the depth of water, substrate stiff mud meets construction requirement completely, approximately can arrange water turbine kinetic energy power generation station, 25 left and right for every square kilometre, from Ge Zhou Ba, play entrance of Changjiang River and can arrange water turbine kinetic energy power generation station, 100,000 left and right, if area is all for kinetic energy hydroelectric power plant, capacity of installed generator reaches 10,000,000,000 kilowatts, sending electric energy is at least 100 times of the three gorges hydropower plants, at least 10 times of national generating capacities (2012, national grid parent company statistics, China's generator installation total capacity reaches 10.5 hundred million kilowatts), again for example: China's Hangzhou Bay, the Sun and the Moon produces Great Attractor in this marine site, every day secondary flood tide, every day secondary ebb tide, each about about 6 hours 15 minutes, 10000 square kilometres, this marine site seawater (average 4 meters of tidal range, 40,000,000,000 tons of seawater of 1000 meters * 1000 meters * 10000 square kilometres * 4 meters=400 billion cubic meter ≈) every day, secondary was introduced, every day, secondary was drawn, every day, seawater generating capacity was 1,600 hundred million tons, produce huge incomparable energy, at least capacity of installed generator reaches more than 20,000,000,000 kilowatts, mean velocity 3 joints (1.5 meter per second), can utilize 10000 square kilometres one 20000 square kilometres of areas, sediment ooze is smooth, 10 meters of left and right of the depth of water, surrounding wind sheltering, meet construction requirement completely, testimonial material < < Hangzhou Wan > > sea chart, shown in the > > of testimonial material < < the mouth of Hangzhou Bay tidal current table in 2012, every square kilometre of Hangzhou Bay approximately can be arranged 10 left and right of kinetic energy hydroelectric power plant, Hangzhou Bay can be arranged 100,000 one 20 ten thousand of water turbine kinetic energy hydroelectric power plants, China's maximum power Energy Base from then on two places is born, and never exhausted, 100 years from now on, within 1000, China's size of population reaches 5,000,000,000 people, also meet delivery, China Power energy problem will thoroughly solve, energy source in China problem will thoroughly solve, each city bus automobile electrical car of the whole nation, whole nation long-distance passenger transportation, the quick electric car of shipping, compact car is done the energy with high-power battery, take turns high-power mounting electricity storage pack peculiar to vessel and do the energy, two, kinetic hydraulic energy power station, can never befouling environment, absolute natural clean energy resource, three, manufacture, install, generating is carried out simultaneously, upper detective, duration is short, after construction and installation, can generate electricity, four, staff labor intensity is low, personnel are few, five, equipment simple-to-maintain is convenient, use permanent: kinetic hydraulic energy power station belongs to one-time investment and uses, 40-50 generally, water turbine can extend power station working life to 60-70 through the measure such as plastic seal, so more increase economic efficiency, environmental protection more, six, seawater, river, river flow velocity, flow, flow to stable, guarantee like this electric power energy safety, long-acting, reliably, stable, and be beneficial to hydroelectric power plant rotational speed regulation, production high-quality electric energy electrical network, seven, environmental protection, freely (natural resources), never exhausted, belong to the renewable sources of energy, eight, region is wide, energy is large: Heilungkiang, Song Hua River, the Wusuli River, the Bohai Sea, the Yellow River, the Changjiang river, Hangzhou Wan, Zhoushan Islands periphery, Along Zhejiang Coast, the Oujiang River, ALONG COASTAL FUJIAN, the Min River, Coast of Guangdong Province, the Zhujiang Rivers etc. are every has mobile water to generate electricity, China's Tide resource distribution map: centered by 30 ° of coastal waters water fronts of north latitude, it is China entrance of Changjiang River, Hangzhou Wan, vast marine site centered by Zhoushan Islands periphery, large morning and evening tides tidal range (water-head) reaches 5 meters, tidewater flow velocity 5-6 saves (2.5 meter per second-3 meter per second), neap nighttide tidal range reaches 3 meters, tidewater flow velocity 2-3 saves (1 meter per second-1.5 meter per second), every day four times, every day secondary flood tide, every day secondary ebb tide, with China entrance of Changjiang River, Hangzhou Wan, centered by the marine site of Zhoushan Islands periphery, tidal energy is maximum, to the south to Port of Fangcheng, China Guangxi province, arrive PORT OF DANDONG, China Liaoning Province northwards, a little less than tidal energy is satisfied decrescence southwards northwards, the East Sea, the Huanghai Sea, the South Sea, the vast waters of water front, coastal waters, the Bohai Sea, effectively generating area reaches tens0000 square kilometres, there is economic value capacity of installed generator at least to reach more than 50,000,000,000 kilowatts, also it can be 1,000 hundred million kilowatts, also it can be 2,000 hundred million kilowatts, because: the process that energy is obtained in generator generating is exactly the process that overcomes reluctance force moment, it is resisting moment, water turbine is subject to rotate under hydraulic impulse, it is braking torque, the magnitude relationship of braking torque and resisting moment is exactly to be called for short the magnitude relationship of generator energy conversion, both relations are balances, it is braking torque=resisting moment, braking torque is larger, the electric energy of corresponding generation is larger, the raising of social productive forces from now on, and the raising of people's living standard, people further improve power requirement, as long as increase braking torque, namely increase the radius of water turbine, increase the arm of force, power * arm of force=moment, as long as manufacture large diameter water turbine and manufacture corresponding high-power generator, just can solve electric energy problem, hydroelectric power plant electric motor power can be 1,000 hundred million kilowatts, also it can be 2,000 hundred million kilowatts, 100 years from now on, 1000, China's population reaches 5,000,000,000 people, on average everyone electric motor power reaches 10 kilowatts, 20 kilowatts, 40 kilowatts, meet power consumption completely, nine, the kinetic energy resource of middle and lower reach of Yangtze River water flow, Hangzhou Wan morning and evening tides kinetic energy resource, and coastal area of southeastern China morning and evening tides kinetic energy resource, and Bohai Sea morning and evening tides kinetic energy resource, regional power consumer near distance with China's economic prosperity, carry electric cost light, ten, do not take land land area, need not migrate, 11, mobile seawater, river, the kinetic energy of river directly changes into electric energy, little investment, cost is light: little investment is that thermal power plant equal-wattage invests about 1/4th, cost is gently compared with thermal power plant, if adopt the generating of kinetic hydraulic energy power station, country is to construction of coal mine, the construction of railway transport electricity coal, the construction of harbour transfer electricity coal, seagoing vessel transports electric coal investment, thermal power plant constructions etc. completely save, be at least country and economize on the use of funds 10,000 hundred million yuans, if adopt the generating of kinetic hydraulic energy power station, power source to coal mining electricity coal, the power source of railway transport electricity coal, the power source of harbour transfer electricity coal, seagoing vessel transports power source of electric coal etc. and completely saves, be that country saves 1,500 hundred million yuans of the electric coal of transportation institute consumption of power energy funds at least every year, if adopt the generating of kinetic hydraulic energy power station, the required fuel coal in thermal power plant completely saves, be that country saves 10,000 hundred million yuans of thermal power plant institute consume fuel coal funds at least every year, if take the lead and implement a scientific outlook on development by government department, with innovation action by 20,000 hundred million yuans of 2 years institute's consume fuel coal funds of Power Plant in China, build kinetic hydraulic energy power station 1 Wan Tai-20,000 of my innovation and creation, be arranged in the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River or Hangzhou Bay and southeastern coast, send electric energy and can meet national delivery, 12, for investor provides high return, it is more than the large advantage in waterpower (kinetic energy) power station 12,

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is compared with thermal power generation, nuclear energy power generation:

Build hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) and there is far-reaching strategic importance, work is in the contemporary generation, profit is in the future thousands of years, according to Electricity Law of the People's Republic of China, stipulate: " the 3rd, electric utility should adapt to the needs of national economy and social development, suitably develop in advance, country encourages, guide economic organization both domestic and external and individual to invest and develop power supply in accordance with the law, set up power-generating enterprise, electric utility investment, carry out whose investment, the principle of whose income, " inventor welcomes domestic and international economic organization warmly and individual sets up hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), inventor is ready very much and you-rise and to develop, own strength is suggested ways and means to the greatest extent, according to Electricity Law of the People's Republic of China, stipulate, " the 5th, construction, generation, supply and consumption of electric power should be protected environment according to law, employ new technology, reduce discharge of poisonous waste, prevent and control pollution and other public hazards, country encourages and support utilizes renewable energy sources and clean energy resource generating, " morning and evening tides, water flow kinetic energy power generation belongs to the renewable sources of energy and clean energy resource must become following electric energy main flow,

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is the unique correct road of current China Power energy development:

Nuclear energy, oil, coal, rock gas belongs to the disposable energy, reserves are limited, used and can not regenerate, as strategic valuable cargo, be in store, under special emergency situation, use, at 100 years from now on, in further raising situation of social productive forces in 1000, for the descendants of the Chinese nation retains a collection of valuable energy, for social productive forces are from now on contributed, at present, the fuel coal of China's thermal power generation, concentrate on China northeast, the Northwest, by railway transport, harbour transfer, seagoing vessel transportation again, to China southeastern coastal areas, the power source consumption of petroleum that transports electric coal is very huge, cost of electricity-generating is very high, and construction thermal power plant equal-wattage cost of investment is high, development thermal power generation can be that large detour is inadvisable in fact, the generating of water drop potential energy, efficient resource concentrates on Southwestern China area, account for national streaming potential generating 70%, northwest accounts for 12.5%, Southwestern China, the Northwest belong to mountainous terrain, hill path is rugged, have inconvenient traffic, build water drop potential energy power station many in remote mountains, the cost of transportation of the material in construction power station, equipment etc. is very high, and water drop potential energy generating resource is very limited, according to being newly evaluated at technical and can developing economically 4.93 hundred million kilowatts of water drop potential energy capacities of installed generator, water drop potential energy generating road for development is obstructed, nuclear energy power generation, is subject to nuclear waste, thermo-pollution, nuclear leakage accident, and earthquake, war cause nuclear leakage environment, ecology and common people's life to be caused to the restriction of huge injury etc., and it is very high to build nuclear power station cost of investment, exploitation nuclear fuel cost is large, and Nuclear Power Development station road is inadvisable, wind-power electricity generation is subject to season, wind speed restriction, cut in and out, sometimes fast and sometimes slow, send the frequency of electric energy, voltage pole is unstable, the density of wind-power electricity generation air is 1.29 kilograms per cubic meter, the density of hydroelectric power water is 1000 kilograms per cubic meter, the density of water is 775 times of the density of air, if the speed of water flow and Air Flow is identical, the impulse force of water is 775 times of the impulse forces of air so, and the flow velocity of nature water, flow, flow to relatively stable, guarantee like this electric power energy safety, long-acting, reliably, stable, and be beneficial to hydroelectric power plant rotational speed regulation, production high-quality electric energy electrical network, wind power station is compared with hydroelectric power plant equal-wattage cost of investment, investment wind power station equal-wattage cost of investment is very high, wind-power electricity generation can only be as auxiliary power generation (wind-power electricity generation can only direct current grid-connected), solar energy (photovoltaic) generating is subject to day and night temperature, the overcast and rainy restriction of weather, and solar energy (photovoltaic) generating equal-wattage takies the restriction that land unit area is large, and the high restriction of equal-wattage electric motor power cost of investment, solar energy sends electric energy spread of voltage, electrical equipment using scope is restricted, can only be as auxiliary power generation, morning and evening tides, water flow kinetic energy power generation belongs to the renewable sources of energy, clean environmental protection, never exhausted, relatively concentrated, energy is large, electric motor power is more than at least 500 hundred million kilowatts, it can be 1,000 hundred million kilowatts, also it can be 2,000 hundred million kilowatts, water flow kinetic energy directly changes into electric energy, can Ac generating also can generate electricity by direct current, equipment is simple, cost of investment is few, in enormous quantities manufacture, construction, it is extreme convenient to install, kinetic hydraulic energy power station at sea, on river, on river, all around extend and arrange several thousand square kilometres, several ten thousand square kilometres, unified generating, unified management, unified to national transmission of electric energy, for the raising of social productive forces jumps onto new height, it is the unique correct road of current China Power energy development, would like to ask state leader, the benevolence scholar of various circles of society, power industry colleague, the present invention and above viewpoint are carried out to essence checking, with the Scientific Outlook on Development, with innovation action, the great project of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is put into effect early,

Hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is the current energy to nature collapsing force minimum;

The concrete implementation goal of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type):

Create fine China, realize conservation culture, realize the sky dream of Chinese basket, must eliminate the harmful energy of environmental pollution: as coal, oil, rock gas, nuclear energy etc., concrete implementation step is divided four steps, the first step, stops upper new projects once harmful energy of environmental pollution such as, thermal power plant, nuclear energy power generation stations, prevents like this waste of inaction, second step, shipbuilding industry production capacity is crossed Sheng now, large shipbuilding enterprise do not have order 2-3 stop producing, medium and small sized shipbuilding enterprises does not have the own 3-5 of order to stop producing, shipbuilding industry production capacity is crossed to contain not to be had order to stop producing to estimate to reach 1000 left and right, can say the shipbuilding industry whole industry " paralysis ", if hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is put into effect, the seagoing vessel transport power that transports electric coal reduces, shipbuilding industry more production capacity is crossed Sheng, shipbuilding industry idle asset estimates to reach 5,000 hundred million yuans of left and right now, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is by purchasing shipbuilding industry, bid, the modes such as processing, shipbuilding industry is changed the line of production and manufacture hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), drive production capacity to cross the steel industry of Sheng simultaneously, because hydroelectric power plant manufacturing technology method is same or similar with shipbuilding industry, every shipbuilding industry change the line of production manufacture hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) all belong to the present invention, the 3rd step, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is spent 10 years left and right time, hydroelectric power plant is by purchasing above-mentioned shipbuilding industry, bid, the modes such as processing, shipbuilding industry is changed the line of production and manufacture hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), the annual left and right, 1000, kinetic hydraulic energy power station of manufacturing, spend 10 years left and right time to manufacture left and right, 10000, kinetic hydraulic energy power station, kinetic hydraulic energy power station after manufacturing is well arranged in to China middle and lower reach of Yangtze River, Hangzhou Wan, southeastern coast, the waters such as the Bohai Sea, to about 2023, the clear energy sources of tentatively realizing kinetic hydraulic energy power station replaces heat power station, harmful energy such as nuclear energy power generation station, the 4th step, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is spent 10 years left and right time again, manufacture 20000-30000 of hydroelectric power plants, by planning, be arranged in China Heilungkiang, Song Hua River, the Bohai Sea, the Yellow River, the Changjiang river, Hangzhou Wan, Along Zhejiang Coast, the Oujiang River, ALONG COASTAL FUJIAN, the Min River, Coast of Guangdong Province, the waters such as the Zhujiang River, to about 2033, the clear energy sources in round Realization kinetic hydraulic energy power station replaces heat power station, nuclear energy power generation station, oil, harmful energy such as rock gas, kinetic hydraulic energy power station is that social productive forces raising jumps onto new height, each city bus automobile electrical car of the whole nation, whole nation long-distance passenger transportation, the quick electric car of shipping, compact car is made the energy with high-power battery, take turns high-power mounting electricity storage pack peculiar to vessel and make the energy, the sky of motherland is incomparably beautiful at that time, after 2033, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is accomplished suitable development according to actual conditions, prevent overdevelopment, otherwise cause ecology, economic new injury,

The innovation and creation killing three birds with one stone of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), one, solve energy source in China problem, two, solution Chinese environmental is not contaminated, three, solve Power of Chinese Shipbuilding Industry production capacity and cross Sheng, drive steel industry simultaneously, all have hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), lean on state leader's brilliant policies of decisive and fundamental importance, lean on the strategic perspective that investor is far-reaching, otherwise preferably innovation and creation also equal zero;

The invention of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is for solving practical problems, promote the raising of social productive forces, for investor provides high return, the present invention in actual use,, according to actual waters different situations, adopt different generation technology methods, various generation technology methods can cross-reference as required, and various technological methods can cross-reference, all titles of the present invention may be variant with reality, should be according to actual name;

Hydroelectric power plant can be used separately generating, also can extend arrangement generating in left and right, can generate electricity in tandem, can combine integrated square formation all around and arrange generating, can spiral hydroelectric power plant and horizontal water power station combination integrated generation, can can inexhaustiblely change according to actual conditions formation, between total transmit power, can be located on the water surface and also can be located at land, the present invention is applicable to national several thousand square kilometres, several ten thousand square kilometres of super sized type power stations, unified generating, unified management, tens provinces of unified transmission of electricity supply, supply the whole of China, also can several thousand square kilometres, the super sized type tide power station of several ten thousand square kilometres and the kinetic energy power large-scale electric generating station of great river water flow is grid-connected powers to the whole nation, also can be applicable to marine medium-sized, small-sized tide power station, the kinetic energy power large-scale electric generating station that can be applicable to great rivers water flow, also can be applicable to the medium-sized power station of great rivers or little river, river Compact Power Plant.

2. hydroelectric power plant according to claim 1 (super sized type), it is characterized in that: the process that energy is obtained in generator generating is exactly the process that overcomes reluctance force moment, it is resisting moment, water turbine is subject to rotate under hydraulic impulse, it is braking torque, the magnitude relationship of braking torque and resisting moment is exactly to be called for short the magnitude relationship of generator energy conversion, both relations are balances, it is braking torque=resisting moment, braking torque is larger, the electric energy of corresponding generation is larger, the raising of social productive forces from now on, and the raising of people's living standard, people further improve power requirement, as long as increase braking torque, namely increase the radius of water turbine, increase the arm of force, power * arm of force=moment, as long as manufacture large diameter water turbine and manufacture corresponding high-power generator, just can solve electric energy problem, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) electric motor power can be 50,000,000,000 kilowatts, also it can be 1,000 hundred million kilowatts, also it can be 2,000 hundred million kilowatts, 100 years from now on, 1000, Chinese population reaches 5,000,000,000 people and also meets delivery, China Power energy problem will thoroughly solve, energy source in China problem will thoroughly solve, hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) is China's electric power energy and unique correct road of energy development at present.

3. hydroelectric power plant according to claim 1 (super sized type), it is characterized in that: hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) in use, will be according to actual waters different situations, adopt different generation technology methods, various generation technology methods can cross-reference as required, and various technological method can cross-reference.

4. hydroelectric power plant according to claim 1 (super sized type), it is characterized in that: hydroelectric power plant can be used separately generating, also can extend arrangement generating in left and right, can generate electricity in tandem, can combine integrated square formation all around and arrange generating, can spiral hydroelectric power plant and horizontal water power station combination integrated generation, can can inexhaustiblely change according to actual conditions formation, between total transmit power, can be located on the water surface and also can be located at land, the present invention is applicable to national several thousand square kilometres, several ten thousand square kilometres of super sized type power stations, unified generating, unified management, tens provinces of unified transmission of electricity supply, supply the whole of China, also can several thousand square kilometres, the super sized type tide power station of several ten thousand square kilometres and the kinetic energy power large-scale electric generating station of great river water flow is grid-connected powers to the whole nation, also can be applicable to marine medium-sized, small-sized tide power station, the kinetic energy power large-scale electric generating station that can be applicable to great rivers water flow, also can be applicable to the medium-sized power station of great rivers or little river, river Compact Power Plant.

5. hydroelectric power plant according to claim 1 (super sized type), it is characterized in that: the various variations of the described feature of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) all belong to the present invention, and the various distortion of the Figure of description of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type) all belong to the present invention.

6. hydroelectric power plant according to claim 1 (super sized type), is characterized in that: the manufacture of hydroelectric power plant (super sized type), construction, installation, transportation, design, management, production, use, operation etc. are all belonged to the present invention.

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