CN103663060B - Fire prevention to high buildings life saving system - Google Patents
Fire prevention to high buildings life saving system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103663060B CN103663060B CN201310660259.4A CN201310660259A CN103663060B CN 103663060 B CN103663060 B CN 103663060B CN 201310660259 A CN201310660259 A CN 201310660259A CN 103663060 B CN103663060 B CN 103663060B
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- skyscraper
- survival capsule
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Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of fire prevention to high buildings life saving system, establish control cabin on the outside ground of skyscraper, controller, telltale, power supply, motor one, motor two is established in control cabin, cross track is established respectively at the top layer of skyscraper homonymy and bottom, each cross track is respectively established one can the coaster of transversely rail moving, be connected with a vertical track between two coasters, vertical track is established can the vertically survival capsule that moves up and down of track, and the hatch door of survival capsule is towards skyscraper; Two coasters are moved by motor two level of control, and survival capsule is controlled to move up and down by motor one.Structure of the present invention is simple, easy for operation, rescues effective, can effectively reduce or stop personal casualty during high-rise building with fire disaster.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to life saving system, be specifically related to a kind of fire prevention to high buildings life saving system.
Background technology
Building industry develops rapidly at present in China, and numerous skyscrapers is rised sheer from level ground in succession, and the fire fighting problem in skyscraper is the important ring in design.When fire occurs, need to carry out safely the personnel in skyscraper, evacuate fast and effectively and rescue.At present, in the fire prevention of skyscraper, take a lot of measure, such as, intelligent fire-pretection system, close scrutiny design for fire protection are set, strengthen administration of the prevention and control and training etc.These measures protect the crowd in fire to a certain extent, but when fire occurs, once escape way is blocked by pyrotechnics, personnel will lose escape chance; On the other hand, outside aerial ladder is sued and laboured limited height, and most people has fear in vain to height, and the lifesaving of these situations to skyscraper brings very large difficulty.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is a kind of fire prevention to high buildings life saving system of design, when high-rise building with fire disaster, can be escaped with making personal security by this system, reduces injures and deaths.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of fire prevention to high buildings life saving system, comprise skyscraper, control cabin is established on the outside ground of skyscraper, controller is established in control cabin, telltale, power supply, motor one, motor two, controller respectively with motor one, motor two control linkage, power supply comprises autonomous power supply system and emergency power supply system, cross track is established respectively at the top layer of skyscraper homonymy and bottom, each cross track is respectively established one can the coaster of transversely rail moving, a vertical track is connected with between two coasters, vertical track is established can the vertically survival capsule that moves up and down of track, the hatch door of survival capsule is towards skyscraper, two coasters are moved by motor two level of control, and survival capsule is controlled to move up and down by motor one.
Described controller has control and Non-follow control two kinds of mode of operations automatically.
Described control cabin, survival capsule are built up by fire-proof heat-insulating material.
The present invention adopts the fire prevention to high buildings life saving system designed by technique scheme, owing to being provided with upper and lower two cross tracks on the body of wall of skyscraper, article two, between cross track, be provided with the vertical track of band survival capsule, when a fire, controller in control cabin makes rescue cabin moving to trapped personnel position by controlling motor, trapped personnel enters in survival capsule through external wall window, and controller makes personnel escape in a whole skin ground or safe floor by controlling motor.There are independently power supply and emergency source of electrical power in control cabin, do not affect by external power supply, guarantee that life saving system of the present invention all the time can normal operation, for fire rescue provides reliable guarantee.Structure of the present invention is simple, easy for operation, rescues effective, can effectively reduce or stop personal casualty during high-rise building with fire disaster.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 represents the structural representation of fire prevention to high buildings life saving system of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate below in conjunction with the structure of accompanying drawing to fire prevention to high buildings life saving system of the present invention.
See Fig. 1, a kind of fire prevention to high buildings life saving system of the present invention, comprises skyscraper 19, control cabin 7 is established on the outside ground of skyscraper 19, and control cabin 7 adopts fire-proof heat-insulating material to build and forms.Controller 2 is established in control cabin 7, telltale 1, power supply, motor 1, motor 26, telltale 1 is for showing the running state of rescue information and equipment, controller 2 respectively with motor 1, motor 26 control linkage, power supply comprises autonomous power supply system 4 and emergency power supply system 3, autonomous power supply system 4 and emergency power supply system 3 is adopted to power for equipment, when autonomous power supply system 4 et out of order, emergency power supply system 3 can be adopted to power, it does not affect by the power supply in skyscraper 19, simultaneously, the control cabin 7 of fire-proof high-temperature resistant is in the outside of skyscraper 19, guarantee that rescue can normally be carried out smoothly.Top layer cross track 13 is established at the top layer of skyscraper 19, the horizontal assembly pulley 12 of top layer is respectively established at top layer cross track 13 two ends, 15, top layer cross track 13 is established one can along the coaster 14 of its movement, the horizontal assembly pulley 12 of top layer, 15 are connected with coaster 14 by wirerope, and the rotation of the horizontal assembly pulley 12,15 of top layer can band pulley 14 transverse horizontal be moved.Equally, bottom cross track 10 is established at the homonymy bottom of skyscraper 19, the horizontal assembly pulley 11 of bottom is respectively established at bottom cross track 10 two ends, 8, bottom cross track 10 is established one can along the coaster 9 of its movement, and the horizontal assembly pulley 11,8 of bottom is connected with coaster 9 by wirerope, the rotation of the horizontal assembly pulley 11,8 of bottom can band pulley 9 transverse horizontal be moved.At coaster 14, a vertical track 18 is connected with between 9, vertical track 18 is established the survival capsule 17 that can move up and down along it, the bulkhead of survival capsule 17 uses high temperature resistant heat insulation material to make, the hatch door (not shown) of survival capsule 17 is towards skyscraper 19, wirerope is provided with between coaster 14,9 and survival capsule 17.Be connected with wirerope 16 between the horizontal assembly pulley 15 of top layer and the horizontal pulley 8 of bottom, motor 26 drives coaster 9,14 to move as transverse horizontal by the horizontal assembly pulley 8 of bottom, wirerope 16, the horizontal assembly pulley 15 of top layer.The wirerope that motor 1 is connected to survival capsule 17 by coaster 9,14 and both drives survival capsule 17 vertically to move up and down.
Controller 2 of the present invention has automatic operation, rescue group's M/C multiple-working mode.When for automatic operation mode, indicator of trapped personnel starts rescue system after sending standardized instruction note to particular number by mobile phone, controller 2 shows information by telltale 1 after receiving instruction by public wireless network, automatic editing control program instruction simultaneously, controller 2 makes survival capsule 17 can arrive the coordinate position of side of buildings needs by control two motors, wirerope, assembly pulley, coaster; When finding the trapped personnel in fire as rescue group, also can manually control to make survival capsule 17 arrive rescue target location.Specifically controller 2 controls two motors, motor 26 makes two coasters move by the horizontal pulley 8 of bottom and the horizontal assembly pulley 15 of top layer and drives survival capsule 17 parallel motion, meanwhile, motor 1 makes survival capsule 17 vertically movement by coaster 9,14, thus guarantees that survival capsule 17 reaches rescue target location fast.When survival capsule 17 arrives target location, indicator of trapped personnel enters survival capsule 17 by skin window or enter survival capsule 17 under the help of rescue group, closes hatch door, and motor 1 drives survival capsule 17 to come downwards to ground or safe floor.After personnel leave survival capsule 17, if still need rescue, survival capsule 17 rises as stated above again sues and labours again, and ground fire-fighting and rescue personnel can also transport and arrive target location enforcement further rescue by survival capsule simultaneously.
Instant invention overcomes aerial ladder to sue and labour height-limited shortcoming, salvage work can be made to extend to the room of each outer wall of floor with window of skyscraper, and safety of suing and labouring.The present invention sends the cannonical format note such as mobile phone position information by captive, realizes automatically controlling life-saving functions, simultaneously for rescue group arranges orderly salvage work to provide information guiding, avoids the undiscovered and personal casualty that causes of trapped personnel.The present invention not only can when fire occurs as deliverance apparatus, and when not having fire, and this system can also realize clean and other rescue of skin etc., has multi-functional feature.
Claims (3)
1. a fire prevention to high buildings life saving system, comprise skyscraper, it is characterized in that: on the outside ground of skyscraper, establish control cabin, controller is established in control cabin, telltale, power supply, motor one, motor two, controller respectively with motor one, motor two control linkage, power supply comprises autonomous power supply system and emergency power supply system, cross track is established respectively at the top layer of skyscraper homonymy and bottom, each cross track is respectively established one can the coaster of transversely rail moving, a vertical track is connected with between two coasters, vertical track is established can the vertically survival capsule that moves up and down of track, the hatch door of survival capsule is towards skyscraper, two coasters are moved by motor two level of control, and survival capsule is controlled to move up and down by motor one.
2. fire prevention to high buildings life saving system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described controller has control and Non-follow control two kinds of mode of operations automatically.
3. fire prevention to high buildings life saving system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described control cabin, survival capsule are built up by fire-proof heat-insulating material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310660259.4A CN103663060B (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Fire prevention to high buildings life saving system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310660259.4A CN103663060B (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Fire prevention to high buildings life saving system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103663060A CN103663060A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
| CN103663060B true CN103663060B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310660259.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103663060B (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Fire prevention to high buildings life saving system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103663060B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106621083A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-05-10 | 李国义 | High-rise building fire rescue track car |
| CN108861967A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-23 | 陈冬菊 | External wall climbs track rescue system |
| CN109516325B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2020-10-16 | 浙江鲸叹科技有限公司 | Elevator capable of freely walking |
| CN112138313A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-29 | 山东贝克特智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire fighting system |
| CN114876349A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-08-09 | 廖明进 | Fire-fighting lifesaving ladder for high-rise building |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4018306A (en) * | 1974-05-13 | 1977-04-19 | Lyons Merlyn E | Emergency building access apparatus |
| US4386680A (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1983-06-07 | Multi-Story Transporters, Inc. | Emergency rescue system |
| US4640384A (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1987-02-03 | Alexander Kucher | Emergency evacuation system for high-rise buildings |
| IL122059A (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 2003-02-12 | Herstik Arie | Rescue apparatus |
| US7165650B2 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2007-01-23 | Korchagin Pavel V | High-rise, fire-fighting, rescue and construction equipment |
| JP2005305076A (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2005-11-04 | Isao Yamashita | Elevator for fire escape |
| CN1994844A (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-07-11 | 温建 | Lifting operation method and apparatus for mounting guide rail on outer wall of architecture |
| KR100841211B1 (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2008-06-24 | 한정구 | Fire escape apparatus for building |
| CN101249300A (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2008-08-27 | 于福洋 | Hoisting machine escape life saving system for tall building |
| CN101474459A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2009-07-08 | 李可峰 | Emergency safety escaping apparatus for tall building |
| CN203602186U (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-05-21 | 南阳理工学院 | Fire-proof life-saving system for high-rise buildings |
-
2013
- 2013-12-10 CN CN201310660259.4A patent/CN103663060B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103663060A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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Granted publication date: 20150812 Termination date: 20191210 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |