CN203602186U - Fire-proof life-saving system for high-rise buildings - Google Patents
Fire-proof life-saving system for high-rise buildings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203602186U CN203602186U CN201320803603.6U CN201320803603U CN203602186U CN 203602186 U CN203602186 U CN 203602186U CN 201320803603 U CN201320803603 U CN 201320803603U CN 203602186 U CN203602186 U CN 203602186U
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- motor
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- power supply
- skyscraper
- survival capsule
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fire-proof life-saving system for a high-rise building. A control cabinet is arranged on the outside ground of the high-rise building. A controller, a displayer, a power supply, a first motor and a second motor are arranged in the control cabinet. A transverse rail is arranged at the top and the bottom of the same side of the high-rise building respectively, a sliding trolley capable of moving along the transverse rail is arranged on each of the transverse rails, a vertical rail is connected between the two sliding trolleys, a life-saving capsule capable of moving vertically along the vertical rail is arranged on the vertical rail, and a door of the life-saving capsule faces towards the high-rise building. The two sliding trolleys are controlled by the second motor to move horizontally, and the life-saving capsule is controlled by the first motor to move vertically. The system is simple in structure, convenient to operate and use, good in rescue effect and capable of reducing or eradicating casualties effectively during outbreak of fire in high-rise buildings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to life saving system, is specifically related to a kind of fire prevention to high buildings life saving system.
Background technology
Building industry at present development of China, rapidly, in succession rise sheer from level ground by numerous skyscrapers, and fire fighting problem in skyscraper is the important ring in design.In the time that fire occurs, need to carry out safety, evacuate and rescue fast and effectively the personnel in skyscraper.At present, in the fire prevention of skyscraper, take a lot of measures, for example, intelligent fire-pretection system has been set, strictly examines design for fire protection, strengthens administration of the prevention and control and training etc.The crowd in fire has been protected in these measures to a certain extent, and still, when fire occurs, once escape way is blocked by pyrotechnics, personnel will lose escape chance; On the other hand, outside aerial ladder is sued and laboured highly limited, and most people has fear in vain to height, and these situations have been brought very large difficulty to the lifesaving of skyscraper.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is a kind of fire prevention to high buildings life saving system of design, in the time of high-rise building with fire disaster, can make personal security by this system and escape, and reduces injures and deaths.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of fire prevention to high buildings life saving system, comprise skyscraper, on the outside ground of skyscraper, establish control cabin, in control cabin, establish controller, telltale, power supply, motor one, motor two, controller respectively with motor one, motor two control linkages, power supply comprises autonomous power supply system and emergency power supply system, top layer and bottom at skyscraper homonymy are established respectively cross track, on each cross track, respectively establish a coaster that can move along cross track, between two coasters, be connected with a vertical track, on vertical track, establish the survival capsule that can move up and down along vertical track, the hatch door of survival capsule is towards skyscraper, two coasters are moved by motor two level of controls, and survival capsule is controlled and moved up and down by motor one.
Described controller has automatic control and manually controls two kinds of mode of operations.
Described control cabin, survival capsule are built up by fire-proof heat-insulating material.
The utility model adopts the designed fire prevention to high buildings life saving system of technique scheme, owing to being provided with upper and lower two cross tracks on the body of wall of skyscraper, article two, between cross track, be provided with the vertical track with survival capsule, in the time of presence of fire, controller in control cabin makes rescue cabin moving to trapped personnel position by controlling motor, trapped personnel enters in survival capsule through external wall window, and controller makes personnel escape in a whole skin ground or safe floor by controlling motor.In control cabin, there are independently power supply and emergency source of electrical power, not affected by external power supply, guarantee that life saving system of the present utility model all the time can normal operation, for fire rescue provides reliable guarantee.The utility model is simple in structure, easy for operation, rescue effective, the personal casualty can effectively reduce or stop high-rise building with fire disaster time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 represents the structural representation of the utility model fire prevention to high buildings life saving system.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the structure of the utility model fire prevention to high buildings life saving system is illustrated.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of fire prevention to high buildings life saving system of the utility model, comprises skyscraper 19, on the outside ground of skyscraper 19, establishes control cabin 7, and control cabin 7 adopts fire-proof heat-insulating material to build and forms.In control cabin 7, establish controller 2, telltale 1, power supply, motor 1, motor 26, telltale 1 is for showing the running state of rescue information and equipment, controller 2 respectively with motor 1, motor 26 control linkages, power supply comprises autonomous power supply system 4 and emergency power supply system 3, adopt autonomous power supply system 4 and emergency power supply system 3 for equipment power supply, in the time of autonomous power supply system 4 et out of order, can adopt emergency power supply system 3 to power, it is not affected by the power supply in skyscraper 19, simultaneously, the control cabin 7 of fire-proof high-temperature resistant is in the outside of skyscraper 19, guarantee to rescue and can normally carry out smoothly.Establish top layer cross track 13 at the top layer of skyscraper 19, the horizontal assembly pulley 12 of top layer is respectively established at top layer cross track 13 two ends, 15, on top layer cross track 13, establish a coaster that can move along it 14, the horizontal assembly pulley 12 of top layer, 15 are connected with coaster 14 by wirerope, and the rotation of the horizontal assembly pulley 12,15 of top layer can drive coaster 14 transverse horizontal to move.Equally, homonymy bottom at skyscraper 19 is established bottom cross track 10, the horizontal assembly pulley 11 of bottom is respectively established at bottom cross track 10 two ends, 8, on bottom cross track 10, establish a coaster that can move along it 9, the horizontal assembly pulley 11,8 of bottom is connected with coaster 9 by wirerope, the rotation of the horizontal assembly pulley 11,8 of bottom can drive coaster 9 transverse horizontal to move.At coaster 14,9 are connected with a vertical track 18, on vertical track 18, establish the survival capsule 17 that can move up and down along it, the bulkhead of survival capsule 17 uses high temperature resistant heat insulation material to make, the hatch door (not shown) of survival capsule 17 is towards skyscraper 19, between coaster 14,9 and survival capsule 17, be provided with wirerope.Between the horizontal assembly pulley 15 of top layer and the horizontal pulley 8 of bottom, be connected with wirerope 16, motor 26 drives coaster 9,14 to move as transverse horizontal by the horizontal assembly pulley 8 of bottom, wirerope 16, the horizontal assembly pulley 15 of top layer.The wirerope that motor 1 is connected in survival capsule 17 by coaster 9,14 and both drives survival capsule 17 vertically to move up and down.
The utility model controller 2 has automatic operation, rescue group's M/C multiple-working mode.In the time being automatic operation mode, indicator of trapped personnel can send standardized instruction note by mobile phone and start rescue system after particular number, controller 2 passes through telltale 1 demonstration information after receiving instruction by public wireless network, automatic editing control program instruction simultaneously, controller 2 makes survival capsule 17 can arrive the coordinate position that side of buildings needs by controlling two motors, wirerope, assembly pulley, coasters; In the time that rescue group finds the trapped personnel in fire, also can make survival capsule 17 arrive rescue target location by manual control.Specifically controller 2 is controlled two motors, motor 26 moves two coasters by the horizontal pulley 8 of bottom and the horizontal assembly pulley 15 of top layer and drives survival capsule 17 parallel motions, meanwhile, motor 1 vertically moves survival capsule 17 by coaster 9,14, thereby guarantees that survival capsule 17 reaches rescue target location fast.In the time that survival capsule 17 arrives target location, indicator of trapped personnel is entered survival capsule 17 or under rescue group's help, is entered survival capsule 17 by skin window, closes hatch door, and motor 1 drives survival capsule 17 to come downwards to ground or safe floor.When personnel leave after survival capsule 17, if still need rescue, survival capsule 17 rises and again sues and labours as stated above again, and survival capsule can also transport ground fire-fighting and rescue personnel and arrive further rescue of target location enforcement simultaneously.
The utility model has overcome the aerial ladder height-limited shortcoming of suing and labouring, and can make salvage work extend to each outer wall of floor of skyscraper with the room of window, and the safety of suing and labouring.The utility model sends the cannonical format notes such as mobile phone position information by captive, realize and automatically control life-saving functions, provides information guiding for rescue group arranges orderly salvage work simultaneously, has avoided the undiscovered and personal casualty that causes of trapped personnel.The utility model not only can be as deliverance apparatus in the time that fire occurs, and in the time there is no fire, and this system can also realize clean and other rescue of skin etc., has multi-functional feature.
Claims (3)
1. a fire prevention to high buildings life saving system, comprise skyscraper, it is characterized in that: on the outside ground of skyscraper, establish control cabin, in control cabin, establish controller, telltale, power supply, motor one, motor two, controller respectively with motor one, motor two control linkages, power supply comprises autonomous power supply system and emergency power supply system, top layer and bottom at skyscraper homonymy are established respectively cross track, on each cross track, respectively establish a coaster that can move along cross track, between two coasters, be connected with a vertical track, on vertical track, establish the survival capsule that can move up and down along vertical track, the hatch door of survival capsule is towards skyscraper, two coasters are moved by motor two level of controls, and survival capsule is controlled and moved up and down by motor one.
2. fire prevention to high buildings life saving system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described controller has automatic control and manually controls two kinds of mode of operations.
3. fire prevention to high buildings life saving system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described control cabin, survival capsule are built up by fire-proof heat-insulating material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320803603.6U CN203602186U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Fire-proof life-saving system for high-rise buildings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320803603.6U CN203602186U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Fire-proof life-saving system for high-rise buildings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203602186U true CN203602186U (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320803603.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203602186U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Fire-proof life-saving system for high-rise buildings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203602186U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103663060A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 南阳理工学院 | High-rise building fire prevention and life-saving system |
| CN105459125A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-04-06 | 华南理工大学 | High-altitude rescue robot system based on Internet and fast rescue method of high-altitude rescue robot system |
-
2013
- 2013-12-10 CN CN201320803603.6U patent/CN203602186U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103663060A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 南阳理工学院 | High-rise building fire prevention and life-saving system |
| CN105459125A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-04-06 | 华南理工大学 | High-altitude rescue robot system based on Internet and fast rescue method of high-altitude rescue robot system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140521 Effective date of abandoning: 20150812 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |