CN103598478B - Takin concentrate supplementary feed - Google Patents
Takin concentrate supplementary feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN103598478B CN103598478B CN201310574521.3A CN201310574521A CN103598478B CN 103598478 B CN103598478 B CN 103598478B CN 201310574521 A CN201310574521 A CN 201310574521A CN 103598478 B CN103598478 B CN 103598478B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a takin concentrate supplementary feed. The takin concentrate supplementary feed is characterized by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55 parts of maize, 14 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of cottonseed meal, 6.95 parts of soybean meal, 6 parts of rapeseed meal, 5 parts of stillage protein feed, 1.6 parts of stone powder, 1 part of table salt, 0.8 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.1 part of ruminant trace element, 0.05 parts of ruminant multi-vitamin, 1 part of medical stone and 0.5 parts of baking soda. The takin concentrate supplementary feed has the beneficial effects that the takin concentrate supplementary feed comprises multiple nutrient elements, is high in the content of the nutrient elements and can be used for effectively solving the problem of comprehensive and accurate nutrition supply under the condition of artificially breeding takins, the growth rate and the reproductive rate of the takins eating the concentrate supplementary feed are increased, and the economic benefits are considerable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concentrate supplement, be specifically related to a kind of concentrate supplement being applicable to takin and eating, belong to feed processing technology field.
Background technology
In the growth, growth course of animal, the nutrition supply problem of feed is most important.
Takin is the wild animal of state guarantee, rare numbers, belongs to first-grade state protection species.The feed that existing takin eats is common feeding to the feed of beef cattle, milk cow, namely common fine fodder and hay or fresh grass mix according to certain mass ratio, and the mass ratio of usual fine fodder and hay is 4:25, and the mass ratio of fine fodder and fresh grass is 4:50, wherein, the consisting of of fine fodder:
Because its nutrient kind of existing fine fodder is few, content is abundant not, can not meet the needs that takin grows, the speed of growth of takin, breeding potential is caused all to fail to reach the good result of anticipation.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of concentrate supplement that there is abundant nutrient, takin Growth and reproduction can be promoted.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of takin concentrate supplement, is characterized in that, mixed by the raw material of following weight proportion:
Aforesaid takin concentrate supplement, is characterized in that, is mixed by the raw material of following weight proportion:
Aforesaid takin concentrate supplement, is characterized in that, the mass percentage of the dry in finished product and the main nutrients in dry is:
Usefulness of the present invention is: its nutrient kind of concentrate supplement of the present invention is many, rich content, efficiently solve takin propagate condition artificially under comprehensive, accurate nutrition supply problem, the takin of this concentrate supplement edible, its speed of growth and breeding potential are obtained for raising, economic benefits.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, concrete introduction is done to the present invention.
One, raw material is prepared
| Formula one | Formula two | Formula three | |
| Ruminate trace element | 0.1kg | 0.10kg | 0.1kg |
| Ruminate compound vitamin | 0.06kg | 0.05kg | 0.04kg |
| Medical stone | 1.04kg | 1.0kg | 1.06kg |
| Stone flour | 1.55kg | 1.6kg | 1.6kg |
| Calcium monohydrogen phosphate | 0.9kg | 0.8kg | 0.7kg |
| Sodium bicarbonate | 0.45kg | 0.5kg | 0.4kg |
| Corn | 54kg | 55kg | 56kg |
| Wheat bran | 15kg | 14kg | 13kg |
| Cottonseed Meal | 9kg | 8kg | 7kg |
| Rapeseed dregs | 6.55kg | 6kg | 7kg |
| Soybean Meal | 6.55kg | 6.95kg | 8.95kg |
| Vinasse protein feed | 4kg | 5kg | 3kg |
| Salt | 0.8kg | 1kg | 1kg |
Vinasse protein feed: purchased from Xi'an three bridge Alcohol Plant, crude protein >=25%;
Stone flour: purchased from Xi'an Xing Yuan feed Co., Ltd, calcium content >=35%;
Medical stone: purchased from south China, Luonan County medical stone Development Co., Ltd;
Ruminate trace element: purchased from Yang Ling Rui Qi bio tech ltd;
Ruminate compound vitamin: purchased from Yang Ling Rui Qi bio tech ltd;
Wherein, Contents of Main Components in trace element is ruminated:
| Trace element | Content (mg/Kg) |
| Copper | 5000 |
| Iron | 17500 |
| Manganese | 40000 |
| Zinc | 30000 |
| Cobalt | 75 |
| Selenium | 150 |
| Iodine | 90 |
Ruminate Contents of Main Components in compound vitamin:
| Vitamin | Content |
| VA | 36000KIU/Kg |
| VD | 7500KIU/Kg |
| VE | 32g/Kg |
Two, concentrate supplement is prepared
To ruminate trace element and ruminate compound vitamin and mix, mixture mixes with medical stone, stone flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt, sodium bicarbonate, vinasse protein feed.
Corn, wheat bran, Cottonseed Meal, rapeseed dregs, Soybean Meal are pulverized, crosses 8mm sieve.
By mixer, all raw materials are mixed, the uniformity coefficient of variation≤7% of mixer.
Three, to feed checking
Four groups of adult takins, 6 every group (2 male 4 is female).
First group (test group): first group of concentrate supplement of feeding, feed with hay during winter, the quality proportioning of concentrate supplement and hay is 4:25; Summer feeds with fresh grass, and the quality proportioning of concentrate supplement and fresh grass is 4:50;
Second group (test group): second group of concentrate supplement of feeding, feed with hay during winter, the quality proportioning of concentrate supplement and hay is 4:25; Summer feeds with fresh grass, and the quality proportioning of concentrate supplement and fresh grass is 4:50;
3rd group (test group): the 3rd group of concentrate supplement of feeding, feed with hay during winter, the quality proportioning of concentrate supplement and hay is 4:25; Summer feeds with fresh grass, and the quality proportioning of concentrate supplement and fresh grass is 4:50;
4th group (control group): the concentrate supplement be made up of corn 30%, wheat bran 36%, bean powder 30%, fish meal 2%, salt 2% of feeding, feed with hay during winter, the quality proportioning of concentrate supplement and hay is 4:25; Summer feeds with fresh grass, and the quality proportioning of concentrate supplement and fresh grass is 4:50.
Other rearing conditions are all identical, feed 2 years.
The takin population of domestic raising is less, does not particularly tame, and conventional family's cattle breeding test is difficult to do, and each test all must just can to takin anesthesia.Therefore, current feed is all the improvement of exploration, the index that its Testing index Main Basis ontogeny situation, behavior, breeding etc. are easily observed.
Comparing result: (1) test group individuality is oestrused normally, breeding potential is 100%;
Control group individuality is oestrused normally, and breeding potential is only 75%.
(2) the young ox of test group breeding, physically well develops, and behavior is normal, the long 700mm of 1 monthly age average body, average weight 21kg; The long 930mm of 3 monthly age average body, average weight 40kg; The long 1320mm of 12 monthly age average body, average weight 56kg.
The young ox of control group breeding, physically well develops, and behavior is normal, the long 670mm of 1 monthly age average body, average weight 19.8; The long 890mm of 3 monthly age average body, average weight 37kg; The long 1270mm of 12 monthly age average body, average weight 53kg.
As can be seen here, concentrate supplement of the present invention because its nutrient kind is many, rich content, efficiently solve takin propagate condition artificially under comprehensive, accurate nutrition supply problem, the takin of this concentrate supplement edible, its speed of growth and breeding potential are obtained for raising, economic benefits.
It should be noted that, above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any form, the technical scheme that the mode that all employings are equal to replacement or equivalent transformation obtains, and all drops in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. takin concentrate supplement, is characterized in that, is mixed by the raw material of following weight proportion:
Describedly ruminate the mixture that compound vitamin is vitamin A. D. E.
2. takin concentrate supplement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mass percentage of the dry in finished product and the main nutrients in dry is:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310574521.3A CN103598478B (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | Takin concentrate supplementary feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310574521.3A CN103598478B (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | Takin concentrate supplementary feed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103598478A CN103598478A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
| CN103598478B true CN103598478B (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310574521.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103598478B (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | Takin concentrate supplementary feed |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103598478B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114504059B (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2023-10-20 | 广东长隆集团有限公司 | Qinling antelope feed and breeding method of Qinling antelope |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1456073A (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-19 | 长沙高新技术产业开发区天成饲料科技有限公司 | Ox and sheep composite feed and producing process thereof |
| CN101828635A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2010-09-15 | 中国农业大学 | Low-concentrate type fermented total mixed ration for dairy cows and preparation method thereof |
| CN101965928A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-02-09 | 天津嘉立荷饲料有限公司 | Milk cow feed |
| CN102389062A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-03-28 | 安玉琴 | Dairy cattle concentrate supplement and preparation method thereof |
| CN102524552A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-04 | 吉林大学 | Concentrated feed special for beef cattle |
| CN102696926A (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2012-10-03 | 铁岭市大北农饲料有限责任公司 | Fattening cattle concentrate supplement |
-
2013
- 2013-11-14 CN CN201310574521.3A patent/CN103598478B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1456073A (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-19 | 长沙高新技术产业开发区天成饲料科技有限公司 | Ox and sheep composite feed and producing process thereof |
| CN101828635A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2010-09-15 | 中国农业大学 | Low-concentrate type fermented total mixed ration for dairy cows and preparation method thereof |
| CN101965928A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-02-09 | 天津嘉立荷饲料有限公司 | Milk cow feed |
| CN102524552A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-04 | 吉林大学 | Concentrated feed special for beef cattle |
| CN102389062A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-03-28 | 安玉琴 | Dairy cattle concentrate supplement and preparation method thereof |
| CN102696926A (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2012-10-03 | 铁岭市大北农饲料有限责任公司 | Fattening cattle concentrate supplement |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李建国等.饲料添加剂.《养牛手册》.河北科学技术出版社,2009,第263-265页. * |
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| CN103598478A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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