CN103570436A - White birch branch cuttage method and special cuttage rooting agent thereof - Google Patents
White birch branch cuttage method and special cuttage rooting agent thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103570436A CN103570436A CN201210259457.5A CN201210259457A CN103570436A CN 103570436 A CN103570436 A CN 103570436A CN 201210259457 A CN201210259457 A CN 201210259457A CN 103570436 A CN103570436 A CN 103570436A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a white birch branch cuttage method and a special cuttage rooting agent thereof, relates to a white birch plantation method and belongs to the technical field of agriculture. The special cuttage rooting agent is obtained by compounding of assistants, shortens root differentiation time and improves a root amount, a rooting rate and a cuttage survival rate of white birch branches. A plant-growth regulator and micronutrients related to root development are used as main agents and the main agents and the assistants are compounded into powder or a solution, the special cuttage rooting agent can shorten root differentiation time, improve a root amount and a rooting rate of white birch branches and improve a cuttage survival rate of white birch branches to above 95%, the problems of the existing white birch branch cuttage technology are solved thoroughly, white birch branch cuttage technology research and industrial application are promoted, and the white birch branch cuttage method has an important effect in white birch seedling soilless-cultivation, industrialized seedling production and seed resource preservation.
Description
Technical field
The implantation methods that the present invention relates to a kind of white birch, belongs to agricultural technology field, specifically a kind of white birch branch cutting method and special-purpose cuttage root-taking agent thereof.
Background technology
Birch is deciduous tree or shrub.How smooth bark is, mostly is lamelliform breakaway.Single leaf alternate, the common tool gland point of adaxial surface of the leaf, the heavy sawtooth of edge tool, vein pinniform has petiole.Flower unisexuality, monoecism.Catkin.The membranous wing of nut tool, the luxuriant keratin of fruit.Seed Dan Sheng, membranous kind of skin of tool.Birch happiness light, not resistance to giving shade.Like moistening, soil is required not tight, at more fertile brown forest soil well-grown.Rudiment power is strong, and after felling, rudiment is upgraded voluntarily.Fast-growing, in the medium place of land occupation condition, year increment can reach 1 meter.About 15 years, start solid.Can direct seeding forestation or planting by stock.Direct seeding forestation is place less in weeds and that soil is more moistening, after autumn seed maturity with adopting with broadcasting.Before growing seedlings, seed need be used water seed soaking, and 40～50 centimetres of heights of seedling can go out garden afforestation.Reproducing area should be selected in brulee, fritter cutover, border hillside fields or opening for well.
Birch timber is harder, high resilience, and even structure, heart sapwood is not obvious.Erosion resistance is poor, makes moist yielding.Can make glued board, spool, gun stock, cabinet and farm implements material.Birch bark can pyrolysis extract tar, also can handicraft.In addition, it is tree-like attractive in appearance, and leaf flavescence in autumn look, is good Landscape Trees.Birch extract is used as natural perfume or leather oil, and in toiletry.Birch myron is used as tonic or returns into birch syrup, soft drink, and other food.Yet birch syrup is very difficult and other syrup comparison, makes it more expensive than other food syrup.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of white birch branch cutting method and special-purpose cuttage root-taking agent thereof, the present invention obtains by additive compound, after use, can shorten root divergaence time, improves the amount of taking root, rooting rate and the cuttage survival rate of white birch branch.
For achieving the above object, a kind of white birch branch cutting root-growing agent of the present invention, is characterized in that: in every lOOOmL water, contain following substances: IBA 2mg, sugared 30g, agar 5g, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.1～0.2mg, naphthylacetic acid 0.1～0.2mg, zeatin 0.1～0.2mg, indolylacetic acid 0.1～0.2mg, Sodium Glutamate 0.1～0.2mg, glycine 0.1～0.2mg, vitamin-E 0.1～0.2mg, vitamins D 0.1～0.2mg, citric acid 0.1～0.2mg.
The preferred white birch branch cutting aqua formula of taking root is in every lOOOmL water, to contain following substances: IBA 2mg, sugared 30g, agar 5g, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.2 mg, naphthylacetic acid 0.1mg, zeatin 0.2 mg, indolylacetic acid 0.1mg, Sodium Glutamate 0.2mg, glycine 0.1mg, vitamin-E 0.2mg, vitamins D 0.1mg, citric acid 0.2mg.
For obtaining good rooting efficiency, above-mentioned white birch branch cutting is taken root in aqua and is also added with trace mineral supplement, comprises one or more in following trace mineral supplement: VB1 0.2～0.8mg, VB6 0.2～0.8mg and inositol 75～150mg;
Be preferably: VB1 0.4mg, VB6 0.4mg and inositol lOOmg.
The method of white birch branch cutting provided by the present invention, is that the base portion of white birch branch is soaked after 20～28h with above-mentioned white birch branch cutting root-growing agent, and cuttage, in seedling medium, is added a cover plastics film heat and moisture preserving and cultivated after 25～40 days, can transplant; The preferred root-growing agent treatment time is 24h, and raffinate can water on cutting medium.
In actual applications, for expanding the face of taking root, by the wedge shape that is whittled into of branch base portion, being beneficial to root is constantly stimulated and is taken root, and reaches the effect in strong root, strong sprout.
The invention provides a kind of root-growing agent that white birch branch cutting is taken root that is suitable for, its beneficial effect is: be to take plant-growth regulator be host with the micronutrient element compound relevant with root development, and the pulvis obtaining by additive compound or solution; Can shorten root divergaence time, improve the amount of taking root, rooting rate and the cuttage survival rate of white birch branch, surviving rate can reach more than 95%; Thoroughly solved the problem that white birch branch cutting technology exists in application, contributed to white birch branch cutting technology applying on research and production, will in the non-soil culture in white birch, industrial seedling rearing and germ plasm resource preservation, play a significant role.
Embodiment
Following examples are that the present invention further goes out to set forth.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of white birch branch cutting root-growing agent: take following material: IBA 2mg, sugared 30g, agar 5g, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.2 mg, naphthylacetic acid 0.1mg, zeatin 0.2 mg, indolylacetic acid 0.1mg, Sodium Glutamate 0.2mg, glycine 0.1mg, vitamin-E 0.2mg, vitamins D 0.1mg, citric acid 0.2mg, trace mineral supplement: VB1 0.4mg, VB6 0.4mg, inositol lOOmg; Above-mentioned substance is dissolved in to l to be risen in distilled water standby.
The impact that the white birch branch cutting root-growing agent of check embodiment 1 preparation is taken root on white birch branch, concrete grammar is: select with the anosis white birch branch of the stalwartness of 2～3 true leaves, base portion is whittled into the wedge shape that is about lcm, immerses in the root-growing agent of embodiment 1 preparation, soak 24h; Then cuttage is to the white birch non-soil culture substratum of growing seedlings in plastics casing, after being diluted to 50 times, waters on above-mentioned seedling medium the raffinate of root-growing agent used, add a cover plastics film insulation, moisturizing cultivation, contrast the white birch branch of processing through root-growing agent into not, this test repeats twice; A month " Invest, Then Investigate " seeding quality, utilizes MRS-2400TPFU scanner scanning white birch root length, root surface area, and utilizes DT-scan software to carry out data processing, and result is as shown in table 1, and contrast only detects the branch surviving.
Table 1 detects the result of white birch branch cutting root-growing agent to branch Rooting effect
Claims (2)
1. a white birch branch cutting root-growing agent, is characterized in that: in every lOOOmL water, contain following substances: IBA 2mg, sugared 30g, agar 5g, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.1～0.2mg, naphthylacetic acid 0.1～0.2mg, zeatin 0.1～0.2mg, indolylacetic acid 0.1～0.2mg, Sodium Glutamate 0.1～0.2mg, glycine 0.1～0.2mg, vitamin-E 0.1～0.2mg, vitamins D 0.1～0.2mg, citric acid 0.1～0.2mg; Trace mineral supplement: VB1 0.2～0.8mg, VB6 0.2～0.8mg and inositol 75～150mg.
2. a white birch branch cutting method, is characterized in that: the base portion of white birch branch is soaked after 20～28h with above-mentioned white birch branch cutting root-growing agent, and cuttage, in seedling medium, is added a cover plastics film heat and moisture preserving and cultivated after 25～40 days, can transplant; The preferred root-growing agent treatment time is 24h, and raffinate can water on cutting medium.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210259457.5A CN103570436A (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2012-07-25 | White birch branch cuttage method and special cuttage rooting agent thereof |
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| CN201210259457.5A CN103570436A (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2012-07-25 | White birch branch cuttage method and special cuttage rooting agent thereof |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103951505A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-30 | 辽宁大学 | Method for improving transplanting survival rate of wild white birch |
| CN104365429A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-02-25 | 苏州市吴中区光福香雪苗圃 | White birch planting method |
| CN105475378A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-13 | 安徽建业苗木科技有限公司 | Clip disinfection treatment agent for crape myrtle cut branches |
| CN105557424A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-05-11 | 安徽和合园林绿化工程有限公司 | Scion cutting pretreatment method for improving tree cuttage survival rate |
| CN106359048A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽国丰农业科技发展有限公司 | Rapid seedling raising method of chrysanthemum |
| CN109618698A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-04-16 | 福建省亚热带植物研究所 | A kind of Taiwan leaflet V. amurensis cuttage and seedling culture method |
| CN110463705A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-19 | 黑龙江汉美生工业大麻科技有限公司 | A kind of dedicated root-growing agent of industrial hemp cuttage and preparation method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-07-25 CN CN201210259457.5A patent/CN103570436A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103951505A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-30 | 辽宁大学 | Method for improving transplanting survival rate of wild white birch |
| CN103951505B (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2016-06-01 | 辽宁大学 | A kind of method improving wild Transplant of Betula Platyphylla surviving rate |
| CN104365429A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-02-25 | 苏州市吴中区光福香雪苗圃 | White birch planting method |
| CN105475378A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-13 | 安徽建业苗木科技有限公司 | Clip disinfection treatment agent for crape myrtle cut branches |
| CN105557424A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-05-11 | 安徽和合园林绿化工程有限公司 | Scion cutting pretreatment method for improving tree cuttage survival rate |
| CN106359048A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽国丰农业科技发展有限公司 | Rapid seedling raising method of chrysanthemum |
| CN109618698A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-04-16 | 福建省亚热带植物研究所 | A kind of Taiwan leaflet V. amurensis cuttage and seedling culture method |
| CN110463705A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-19 | 黑龙江汉美生工业大麻科技有限公司 | A kind of dedicated root-growing agent of industrial hemp cuttage and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140212 |