CN103526894A - Soft stone compound insulation board - Google Patents
Soft stone compound insulation board Download PDFInfo
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- CN103526894A CN103526894A CN201310430836.0A CN201310430836A CN103526894A CN 103526894 A CN103526894 A CN 103526894A CN 201310430836 A CN201310430836 A CN 201310430836A CN 103526894 A CN103526894 A CN 103526894A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of building materials and provides a soft stone compound insulation board. The soft stone compound insulation board is made of a double-layer material compounded by a soft surface material and an insulation base material. The soft surface material is obtained through the method that after adhesive is added to colored sand obtained by laminating color matching, solidification is conducted; the insulation base material is polystyrene foam plastic or expanded perlite or a polyurethane board. The compound material made of the soft decoration surface material and the insulation material in a compound mode has the advantages of being good in insulation, light, waterproof, breathable, diversified in color and texture, good in weather fastness, capable of being applied to an inner and outer wall insulation system and overcoming the shortage that an outer wall insulation material is prone to falling off and aging and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material field, be specifically related to a kind of flexible decorating material with heat-insulating property.
Background technology
The coefficient of thermal conductivity of the heat insulating material using in building and industry is less than or equal to 0.2.Heat insulating material in industry is had relatively high expectations to heat-proof quality, and if building in heat insulating material there is decoration function, have larger application space, not only can improve environment, have good economic benefit simultaneously.
Building thermal insulation material includes hard plate material and soft fibrous material.Sheet material can be used for body of wall, indoor suspended ceiling etc.In order to play decoration function, prior art is included in heat preservation plate material and lays ceramic tile outward or apply decorative coating.Ceramic tile and heat preservation plate material hot expansibility difference are larger, are used in architectural very short time and ftracture, and quality can not be guaranteed.Apply decorative coating covering and heat insulating sheet material material completely, decorative effect is bad.
Utility model CN201133039Y discloses a kind of decorative heat preservation material, and top layer has adopted sand, cement, polyvinyl alcohol to mix and stirred thing.Be difficult to meet current building to demand attractive in appearance, and preparation is complicated.Patent of invention CN101870574A adopts the skin that tourmaline powder is material, has utilized tourmaline powder to produce anion with clean room's outer air.Constructional materials comprises indoor heat insulating material and outdoor heat insulating material, and the color sand made from sand cheap and easy to get can play decoration function, and the material surface of making has match volume, and indoor and outdoors all can be applied, and is the material that building materials field merits attention.
Summary of the invention
For the weak point of this area, the object of the invention is to propose a kind of flexible stone composite insulation boards.
Another object of the present invention is the application that proposes described flexible stone composite insulation boards.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is:
A composite insulation boards, is flexible facestock and the compound double layer material of insulation base material, and described flexible facestock is that after color sand adds adhesive, curing molding makes; Described insulation base material is polystyrene foam plastics, expanded perlite or polyurethane sheet.
Wherein, described flexible facestock and insulation base material bond together by cementing agent, and described cementing agent is selected from epoxy adhesive or polymer mortar.
Wherein, described flexible facestock thickness is 1.0-3.0mm; Described insulation base material thickness is 10-100mm.
Wherein, described color sand is the painted sand of overlay film, and it is to get 100 parts of roughing sand, adds phenolic resins 4-8 part at 110-130 ℃, and inorganic pigment 0.5-5 part, stirs, and makes after cooling.Described roughing sand be take sand as raw material, after cleaning, drying, screens 20-200 order gained.
Wherein, described inorganic pigment is selected from one or more in titanium dioxide, iron oxide series pigment.
Wherein, described flexible facestock is that mass fraction is respectively 100 parts, 8-20 part, 0.08-0.4 part, 0.4-1.4 part, the color sand of 0.8-3 part, adhesive, ultra-violet absorber, waterproof agent, fire retardant and mixes, then be placed in framed interior roller-compaction, solidify 20-30 hour and obtain.
Wherein, described waterproof agent is waterproofing agent of organosilicon or aliphatic acid waterproof agent, and described fire retardant is selected from APP, triphenyl phosphate, deca-BDE, magnesium hydroxide, a kind of in aluminium hydroxide, dimethyl methyl phosphonate, antimony oxide.
Wherein, described ultra-violet absorber is selected from a kind of in ultraviolet absorbent UV-531, F-22, UV-292, UV-531 or phenyl salicytate.
Composite material of the present invention is as the application of constructional materials
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention select flexible ornamental plane materiel and heat insulating material compound.The flexible stone composite insulation boards making not only has insulation and decoration functions, and indoor and outdoor all can be used.This composite material stable in properties, lightweight, can be for inside and outside wall thermal insulation, steady quality in external environment, not easy to crack, water-proof climate resisting is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional drawing of flexible stone composite insulation boards of the present invention.In figure, 1 is warming plate, and 2 is flexible facestock, and 3 is bonding agent.
The specific embodiment
Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.Without departing from the spirit and substance of the case in the present invention, the modification that the inventive method, step or condition are done or replacement, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
If do not specialize, the conventional means that in embodiment, technological means used is well known to those skilled in the art.
Multiple heat preservation plate material has been selected in the present invention's experiment, comprises polystyrene foam plastics, expanded perlite, polyurethane sheet, phenol formaldehyde foam, extruded sheet, ceramic thermal insulation plate, foam cement plate, all can carry out bonding with soft stone material.It is below the preferred embodiment of flexible stone composite insulation boards.
Embodiment 1
1) take common sand as raw material, after scouring, 120 ℃ of 5h are dried, completely not moisture in sand, screening 20-200 object roughing sand;
2) roughing sand is 100 parts, adds 5 parts of adhesive phenolic resins (Shandong Shengquan Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., sand-coated phenolic resin) when 120 ℃ of temperature, 2 parts of ferric oxide red colorants, in glue sand agitator (model JJ-5), stir, cooling sieving, can obtain the color sand of required redness;
3) mass fraction of color sand, polyaminoester emulsion (PU), ultraviolet absorbent UV-531, waterproof agent (waterproofing agent of organosilicon is sold Co., Ltd purchased from the industrial Concrete admixtures of Beijing marial rocks), fire retardant aluminium hydroxide is respectively the waterproof agent, 3 parts of 100 parts, 20 parts, 0.4 part, 1.4 parts.Stir.Be placed on the framed middle roller-compaction of 0.4m * 0.8m * 0.002m, after room temperature 24h, solidify, obtain the thick flexible facestock 2 of 2mm.
4) warming plate 1 is expanded perlite (thickness 5cm), applies one layer of polymeric mortar (Beijing Japan Jian Te building materials Co., Ltd) and, as bonding agent 3, then lays the flexible facestock 2 that step 3) makes, standing 24h.The composite material cross section view making is shown in Fig. 1.
The flexible stone composite insulation boards weight per unit area 3kg/m obtaining
2; Hot strength 3.5MPa, artificial weatherability is that 500 hours aberration are less than 2.Under heating environment, test, 150 ℃, 24h is cracking not.This thickness of composite material 72mm, can be used for outdoor body of wall.
1) take common sand as raw material, after scouring, 120 ℃ of 5h are dried, completely not moisture in sand, screening 20-200 object roughing sand;
2) roughing sand is 100 parts, adds 5 parts of adhesive phenolic resins (Shandong Shengquan Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., sand-coated phenolic resin) when 120 ℃ of temperature, 0.5 part of ferric oxide red colorant, in glue sand agitator (model JJ-5), stir, cooling sieving, can obtain the color sand of required redness
3) mass fraction of color sand, polyaminoester emulsion (PU), ultraviolet absorbent UV-531, waterproof agent (waterproofing agent of organosilicon is sold Co., Ltd purchased from the industrial Concrete admixtures of Beijing marial rocks), fire retardant aluminium hydroxide is respectively the waterproof agent, 3 parts of 100 parts, 20 parts, 0.4 part, 1.4 parts.Stir.Be placed on the framed middle roller-compaction of 0.4m * 0.8m * 0.0015m, after room temperature 24h, solidify, obtain the thick flexible facestock of 1.5mm.
4) warming plate is polystyrol plastic foam plate (thickness 3cm), applies one deck epoxy adhesive, then lays the flexible facestock that step 3) makes, standing 24h.
The flexible stone composite insulation boards weight per unit area 2kg/m obtaining
2; Hot strength 3.5MPa.Artificial weatherability is that 500 hours aberration are less than 2.Under heating environment, test, 150 ℃, 24h is cracking not.This thickness of composite material 31.5mm, can be used for inside and outside wall thermal insulation.
According to embodiment 2 step 1) to 3) make flexible facestock, when interior decoration, first lay warming plate, then on warming plate, apply one deck epoxy adhesive, re-lay flexible facestock, standing 24h.
The flexible stone composite insulation boards that the present invention proposes can be made as product in factory, then, for building, also can when building finishing, first lay warming plate more bonding flexible facestock.Application process is flexible
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a flexible stone composite insulation boards, is characterized in that, is flexible facestock and the compound double layer material of insulation base material, and described flexible facestock is that after color sand adds adhesive, curing molding makes; Described insulation base material is polystyrene foam plastics, expanded perlite or polyurethane sheet.
2. flexible stone composite insulation boards according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flexible facestock and insulation base material bond together by cementing agent, and described cementing agent is selected from epoxy adhesive or polymer mortar.
3. flexible stone composite insulation boards according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flexible facestock thickness is 1.0-3.0mm; Described insulation base material thickness is 10-100mm.
4. flexible stone composite insulation boards according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described color sand be overlay film painted be to get 100 parts of roughing sand, at 110-130 ℃, add phenolic resins 4-8 part, inorganic pigment 0.5-5 part, stirs, and makes after cooling.
5. flexible stone composite insulation boards according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described inorganic pigment is selected from one or more in titanium dioxide, iron oxide series pigment.
6. according to the arbitrary described flexible stone composite insulation boards of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, described flexible facestock is that mass fraction is respectively 100 parts, 8-20 part, 0.08-0.4 part, 0.4-1.4 part, the color sand of 0.8-3 part, adhesive, ultra-violet absorber, waterproof agent, fire retardant and mixes, then be placed in framed interior roller-compaction, solidify 20-30 hour and obtain.
7. flexible stone composite insulation boards according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described waterproof agent is waterproofing agent of organosilicon or aliphatic acid waterproof agent, described fire retardant is selected from APP, triphenyl phosphate, deca-BDE, magnesium hydroxide, a kind of in aluminium hydroxide, dimethyl methyl phosphonate, antimony oxide.
8. flexible stone composite insulation boards according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described ultra-violet absorber is selected from a kind of in ultraviolet absorbent UV-531, F-22, UV-292, UV-531 or phenyl salicytate.
9. the arbitrary described flexible stone composite insulation boards of claim 1-8 is as the application of constructional materials.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310430836.0A CN103526894B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | A kind of soft stone compound insulation board |
| PCT/CN2014/086831 WO2015039614A1 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2014-09-18 | Flexible surface material, flexible stone material composite thermal insulation board, and applications thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310430836.0A CN103526894B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | A kind of soft stone compound insulation board |
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| CN103526894A true CN103526894A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
| CN103526894B CN103526894B (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310430836.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103526894B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | A kind of soft stone compound insulation board |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104358373A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-18 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院苏州防水研究院 | Heat-insulation flame-retardant lightweight wall tile and preparation method thereof |
| WO2015039614A1 (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-03-26 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Flexible surface material, flexible stone material composite thermal insulation board, and applications thereof |
| CN105113732A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-02 | 重庆科恒建材集团有限公司 | Production process of thermal insulation and decoration composite boards |
| CN105525736A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-04-27 | 李天伶 | Manufacturing process of colored sand decoration panel |
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| CN101173549A (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2008-05-07 | 天津市禹红建筑防水材料有限公司 | Novel material integrating decoration, anti-crack, water-proof and heat preserving function, and its producing method |
| CN201236391Y (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-05-13 | 吕国英 | Composite thermal insulation decorative board |
| US20090223618A1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2009-09-10 | Georgia-Pacific Gypsum Llc | Gypsum Panel Having UV-Cured Moisture Resistant Coating and Method of Making Same |
| CN102485684A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-06 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Fireproof coating composition and fireproof steel material |
| CN202689407U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-01-23 | 杭州海博建材有限公司 | Inorganic compound insulation board |
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2013
- 2013-09-18 CN CN201310430836.0A patent/CN103526894B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090223618A1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2009-09-10 | Georgia-Pacific Gypsum Llc | Gypsum Panel Having UV-Cured Moisture Resistant Coating and Method of Making Same |
| CN101173549A (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2008-05-07 | 天津市禹红建筑防水材料有限公司 | Novel material integrating decoration, anti-crack, water-proof and heat preserving function, and its producing method |
| CN201236391Y (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-05-13 | 吕国英 | Composite thermal insulation decorative board |
| CN102485684A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-06 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Fireproof coating composition and fireproof steel material |
| CN202689407U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-01-23 | 杭州海博建材有限公司 | Inorganic compound insulation board |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015039614A1 (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-03-26 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Flexible surface material, flexible stone material composite thermal insulation board, and applications thereof |
| CN105525736A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-04-27 | 李天伶 | Manufacturing process of colored sand decoration panel |
| CN104358373A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-18 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院苏州防水研究院 | Heat-insulation flame-retardant lightweight wall tile and preparation method thereof |
| CN105113732A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-02 | 重庆科恒建材集团有限公司 | Production process of thermal insulation and decoration composite boards |
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| CN103526894B (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170615 Address after: 028300 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Naiman Banner in Tongliao City Industrial Park, he pulled the white tone Patentee after: INNER MONGOLIA RENCHUANGSHA INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. Address before: 100085, B, block 9, 3rd Street, Haidian District, Beijing, 508 Patentee before: BEIJING RECHSAND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20151223 |