CN101173549A - Novel material integrating decoration, anti-crack, water-proof and heat preserving function, and its producing method - Google Patents
Novel material integrating decoration, anti-crack, water-proof and heat preserving function, and its producing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101173549A CN101173549A CNA2007101506773A CN200710150677A CN101173549A CN 101173549 A CN101173549 A CN 101173549A CN A2007101506773 A CNA2007101506773 A CN A2007101506773A CN 200710150677 A CN200710150677 A CN 200710150677A CN 101173549 A CN101173549 A CN 101173549A
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- waterproof
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- waterproofing course
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Abstract
The invention discloses a new type material integrating decoration, waterproof and heat insulation and the preparation method, which is characterized in that: the new type material comprises a heat preservation and insulation layer; an anti-crack and protective waterproof layer is combined between the heat preservation and insulation layer and a decoration waterproof layer; the invention adopts the preparation steps that: the heat preservation and insulation layer is combined with the anti-crack and protective waterproof layer, and the anti-crack and protective waterproof layer is combined with the decoration waterproof layer. The invention has the advantages that: two waterproof layers and one heat insulation layer are provided; the first waterproof layer is made of one of the metal plate, polymerization cement mortar or the anti-crack and waterproof powder crack sealer; the decoration waterproof layer is coated on the metal plate, polymerization cement mortar or anti-crack and waterproof powder crack sealer, which forms the second waterproof layer; a color sand finish is formed by an external surface, integrating three functions of beautification and decoration, crack resistance and waterproof and heat insulation; the wall surface or the house surface has good waterproof, anti corrosive and anti-crack effects; the color sand facing is a flexible waterproof layer, and the house surface or the wall surface with high strength is wholly crack resistant.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is architectural water-proof heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof, particularly be that collection decoration, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation are new material of one and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Setting up insulation layer on exterior wall of building or roofing, is the architectural novel energy-conserving measure of China.Insulation layer commonly used on skin or the roofing is made up of bonding grid cloth and adhesive mortar on polyphenyl plate, concrete structure and construction technology are: smear bonding agent in the polyphenyl plate bottom surface with certain specification size, the bottom surface attaching that scribbles bonding agent is cemented on the vertical exterior wall; In the front of polyphenyl plate, promptly lateral surface is scraped the daub slurry; Press to embed grid cloth, the grid cloth that covers on the adjacent polyphenyl plate requires to overlap mutually between the edge and gains in strength with this; After treating the rubber cement drying, on grid cloth, smear special-purpose rubber cement again one time, when smearing special-purpose rubber cement, grid cloth lap-joint rib is obstructed projection and other parts levelling; Batch scrape facing putty, brushing exterior wall special coating smearing on the face of special-purpose rubber cement.
The defective of above-mentioned prior art is: construction is complicated, generally needs 6-7 procedure, cost height, complex process, and the construction period is long.As, smearing adhesive mortar on the polyphenyl plate face needs three days dry periods, moisture is fully volatilized after grid coverage cloth again; Puttying again after smearing adhesive mortar on the grid cloth need stop 48 hours equally.If not according to the requirement of above-mentioned duration, can make that large quantity of moisture can not fully volatilize seepage in body of wall in the adhesive mortar, easily cause the exterior wall after the application to burst apart.
In addition, the warming plate of making certain size in advance that also has hangs over warming plate on the exterior wall again, and then smears the slit between the warming plate, brush finish coating on the warming plate face.Above-mentioned warming plate manufacture craft and equipment complexity, the cost height, water inlet easily between the warming plate, the decorative paint of brush comes off easily and fades.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, a kind of collection beautifying and decorating, waterproof, the insulation Trinity are provided, and to have the ostentatious collection decoration of colored mineral grain, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation be new material of one and preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is: a kind of decoration, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation of collecting is the new material of one, described collection decoration, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation are that the new material of one comprises: the thermal insulation layer also includes cracking resistance protection waterproofing course and decorative waterproof water layer; Described cracking resistance protection waterproofing course is combined between thermal insulation layer and the decorative waterproof water layer.
A kind of decoration, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation of collecting is the preparation method of the new material of one, and described preparation method carries out according to following steps:
1). the step in conjunction with cracking resistance protection waterproofing course on the thermal insulation layer is: (a). cracking resistance protection waterproofing course is a metal sheet: with the combination of thermal insulation layer with the tight parcel of metal sheet; (b). cracking resistance protection waterproofing course is a polymer cement mortar: polymer cement mortar is spread upon on the thermal insulation layer; (c). cracking resistance protection waterproofing course is that the anti-cracking waterproof powder adds the seam agent: the anti-cracking waterproof powder is added the seam agent spread upon on the thermal insulation layer; 2). in the step in conjunction with the decorative waterproof water layer on the cracking resistance protection waterproofing course be: (a). spraying process: will constitute the moisture-proof adhesive of decorative waterproof water layer and colored mineral grain by a certain percentage behind the mixing, and with spraying process the decorative waterproof water layer will be sprayed on cracking resistance and protect on the waterproofing course surface; (b). semar technique: will constitute the moisture-proof adhesive of decorative waterproof water layer and colored mineral grain by a certain percentage behind the mixing, and spread upon on the cracking resistance protection waterproofing course surface with semar technique decorative waterproof water layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention have the twice waterproof with the insulation, the first road waterproof be select for use sheet metal, polymer cement mortar or anti-cracking waterproof powder add the seam agent one of them protect waterproofing course as cracking resistance; The second road waterproof is to add spraying and decorating waterproofing course in the seam agent at sheet metal, polymer cement mortar or anti-cracking waterproof powder; Its external surface forms color sand finish, collection beautifying and decorating, waterproof, the insulation Trinity.Metope of the present invention or roof waterproof, anticorrosion, effect of prestressed good, because of have the twice waterproof, the cracking resistance overcoat is a waterproofing course, so good water-proof effect.Color sand finish is a flexible waterproof layer, accomplishes the whole cracking resistance of roofing or metope, the intensity height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional layer structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
The invention provides a kind of decoration, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation of collecting is the new material of one, and described collection decoration, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation are that the new material of one comprises: thermal insulation layer 1 also includes cracking resistance protection waterproofing course 2 and decorative waterproof water layer 3; Described cracking resistance protection waterproofing course 2 is combined between thermal insulation layer 1 and the decorative waterproof water layer 3.
Described thermal insulation layer 1 be rock wool, expanded polystyrene (EPS), polyurathamc, mineral wool or glass wool one of them.
Described thermal insulation layer 1 is to have rectangular slab or the square plate of setting thickness.
Described cracking resistance protection waterproofing course 2 is metal sheets, and its thickness is 1-2mm.
Described cracking resistance protection waterproofing course 2 is polymer cement mortars, and its thickness is 0.3-0.5cm; This polymer cement mortar comprises: cement, fiber and elastic emulsion in the proportioning of weight portion are:
Cement: fiber: elastic emulsion=1-7: 0.1-0.01: 0.5-1.5.
The best proportioning of described polymer cement mortar is: cement: fiber: elastic emulsion=5: 0.004: 1.
Above-mentioned elastic emulsion can be selected for use: rubber latex, acrylic acid ester emulsion.
Described cracking resistance protection waterproofing course 2 is that the anti-cracking waterproof powder adds the seam agent, and this anti-cracking waterproof powder adds the seam agent and comprises: cement, expansion agent and fiber in the proportioning of weight portion are: cement: expansion agent: fiber=100: 8-15: 0.01-1.0.
Described anti-cracking waterproof powder adds the best proportioning of seam agent: cement: expansion agent: fiber=100: 12: 0.1.
Described decorative waterproof water layer 3 is mixtures of moisture-proof adhesive and colored mineral grain, and its thickness is 1-2mm; Described and colored mineral grain in the proportioning of weight portion is: moisture-proof adhesive: colored mineral grain=1: 2.5-3.5.
The granularity of described colored mineral grain is: the 20-60 order.
Above-mentioned moisture-proof adhesive is for having flexibility, elasticity and transparent resin class, as selects for use: polyurethanes, esters of acrylic acid.
It is the preparation method of the new material of one that the present invention also provides a kind of decoration, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation of collecting, and described preparation method carries out according to following steps:
1). the step in conjunction with cracking resistance protection waterproofing course 2 on thermal insulation layer 1 is:
(a). cracking resistance protection waterproofing course 2 is metal sheets: with the combination of the tight parcel of thermal insulation layer 1 usefulness metal sheet;
(b). cracking resistance protection waterproofing course 2 is polymer cement mortars: polymer cement mortar is spread upon on the thermal insulation layer 1, specific practice is: the raw material that will constitute polymer cement mortar: after cement, fiber and elastic emulsion prepare in proportion, put into stirring mixer, stir, be applied on the thermal insulation layer 1, after air dry in 24 hours, smear again or spraying and decorating waterproofing course 3.
(c). cracking resistance protection waterproofing course 2 is that the anti-cracking waterproof powder adds the seam agent: the anti-cracking waterproof powder is added the seam agent spread upon on the thermal insulation layer 1, specific practice is: will constitute the raw material that the anti-cracking waterproof powder adds the seam agent: after cement, expansion agent and fiber prepare in proportion, put into stirring mixer, stir, spread upon on the thermal insulation layer 1 with the suitable quantity of water mixing, after air dry in 24 hours, smear again or spraying and decorating waterproofing course 3.
2). the step in conjunction with decorative waterproof water layer 3 on cracking resistance protection waterproofing course 2 is:
(a). spraying process: will constitute the moisture-proof adhesive of decorative waterproof water layer 3 and colored mineral grain by a certain percentage behind the mixing, and decorative waterproof water layer 3 will be sprayed on cracking resistance protection waterproofing course 2 surfaces with spraying process;
(b). semar technique: will constitute the moisture-proof adhesive of decorative waterproof water layer 3 and colored mineral grain by a certain percentage behind the mixing, and decorative waterproof water layer 3 be spread upon on cracking resistance protection waterproofing course 2 surfaces with semar technique.
Claims (8)
- One kind to collect decoration, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation be the new material of one, described collection decoration, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation are that the new material of one comprises: thermal insulation layer (1), it is characterized in that, also include cracking resistance protection waterproofing course (2) and decorative waterproof water layer (3); Described cracking resistance protection waterproofing course (2) is combined between thermal insulation layer (1) and the decorative waterproof water layer (3).
- 2. be the new material of one according to the collection decoration described in the claim 1, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation, it is characterized in that, described thermal insulation layer (1) be rock wool, expanded polystyrene (EPS), polyurathamc, mineral wool or glass wool one of them.
- 3. be the new material of one according to the collection decoration described in claim 1 or 2, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation, it is characterized in that described thermal insulation layer (1) is to have rectangular slab or the square plate of setting thickness.
- 4. be the new material of one according to the collection decoration described in the claim 1, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation, it is characterized in that described cracking resistance protection waterproofing course (2) is a metal sheet, its thickness is 1-2mm.
- 5. be the new material of one according to the collection decoration described in the claim 1, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation, it is characterized in that described cracking resistance protection waterproofing course (2) is a polymer cement mortar, its thickness is 0.3-0.5cm; This polymer cement mortar comprises: cement, fiber and elastic emulsion in the proportioning of weight portion are:Cement: fiber: elastic emulsion=1-7: 0.1-0.01: 0.5-1.5.
- 6. be the new material of one according to the collection decoration described in the claim 1, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation, it is characterized in that, described cracking resistance protection waterproofing course (2) is that the anti-cracking waterproof powder adds the seam agent, and this anti-cracking waterproof powder adds the seam agent and comprises: cement, expansion agent and fiber in the proportioning of weight portion are:Cement: expansion agent: fiber=100: 8-15: 0.01-1.0.
- 7. be the new material of one according to the collection decoration described in the claim 1, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation, it is characterized in that described decorative waterproof water layer (3) is the mixture of moisture-proof adhesive and colored mineral grain, its thickness is 1-2mm; Described moisture-proof adhesive and colored mineral grain in the proportioning of weight portion are:Moisture-proof adhesive: colored mineral grain=1: 2.5-3.5;The granularity of described colored mineral grain is: the 20-60 order.
- 8. one kind is the preparation method of the new material of one according to collecting decoration, anti-cracking waterproof, insulation described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that described preparation method carries out according to following steps:1). the step that goes up in conjunction with cracking resistance protection waterproofing course (2) at thermal insulation layer (1) is:(a). cracking resistance protection waterproofing course (2) is a metal sheet: with the combination of thermal insulation layer (1) with the tight parcel of metal sheet;(b). cracking resistance protection waterproofing course (2) is a polymer cement mortar: polymer cement mortar is spread upon on the thermal insulation layer (1);(c). cracking resistance protection waterproofing course (2) is that the anti-cracking waterproof powder adds the seam agent: the anti-cracking waterproof powder is added the seam agent spread upon on the thermal insulation layer (1);2). the step that goes up in conjunction with decorative waterproof water layer (3) at cracking resistance protection waterproofing course (2) is:(a). spraying process: will constitute the moisture-proof adhesive of decorative waterproof water layer (3) and colored mineral grain by a certain percentage behind the mixing, and decorative waterproof water layer (3) will be sprayed on cracking resistance protection waterproofing course (2) surface with spraying process;(b). semar technique: will constitute the moisture-proof adhesive of decorative waterproof water layer (3) and colored mineral grain by a certain percentage behind the mixing, and spread upon on cracking resistance protection waterproofing course (2) surface with semar technique decorative waterproof water layer (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101506773A CN101173549A (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2007-12-03 | Novel material integrating decoration, anti-crack, water-proof and heat preserving function, and its producing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101506773A CN101173549A (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2007-12-03 | Novel material integrating decoration, anti-crack, water-proof and heat preserving function, and its producing method |
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| CN101173549A true CN101173549A (en) | 2008-05-07 |
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| CNA2007101506773A Pending CN101173549A (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2007-12-03 | Novel material integrating decoration, anti-crack, water-proof and heat preserving function, and its producing method |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102635250A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-15 | 翟舒航 | Kiosk villa |
| CN101713244B (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2012-09-05 | 夏良强 | Flexible decorative facing brick and production process thereof |
| CN103526894A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-22 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Soft stone compound insulation board |
| CN104177022A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-03 | 沈阳泰乐佳保温材料有限公司 | Relievo thermal-insulation board facing layer adhesive cement and preparation method thereof |
| CN107190929A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-22 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | The method that waterproof roll mortar cover ftractures is prevented using mortar gunite method |
-
2007
- 2007-12-03 CN CNA2007101506773A patent/CN101173549A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101713244B (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2012-09-05 | 夏良强 | Flexible decorative facing brick and production process thereof |
| CN102635250A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-15 | 翟舒航 | Kiosk villa |
| CN103526894A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-22 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Soft stone compound insulation board |
| CN103526894B (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-12-23 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | A kind of soft stone compound insulation board |
| CN104177022A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-03 | 沈阳泰乐佳保温材料有限公司 | Relievo thermal-insulation board facing layer adhesive cement and preparation method thereof |
| CN107190929A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-22 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | The method that waterproof roll mortar cover ftractures is prevented using mortar gunite method |
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