CN103517738A - 含有防晒剂的成膜组合物及其对疤痕进行处理的用途 - Google Patents
含有防晒剂的成膜组合物及其对疤痕进行处理的用途 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103517738A CN103517738A CN201280021506.XA CN201280021506A CN103517738A CN 103517738 A CN103517738 A CN 103517738A CN 201280021506 A CN201280021506 A CN 201280021506A CN 103517738 A CN103517738 A CN 103517738A
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Abstract
本发明涉及至少含有聚合物、增塑剂、挥发性溶剂和极少量有机防晒剂的流体组合物,相对于该组合物的总重量,所述防晒剂约为0.5wt%-2.2wt%。这一旨在施用至皮肤的组合物可用于对疤痕进行处理。此外,所述组合物优选含有二苯甲酰基甲烷衍生物和肉桂酸酯衍生物。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及至少含有聚合物、增塑剂、挥发性溶剂以及极少量有机防晒剂(sun filter)的液态敷料。这一组合物旨在施用至皮肤上以用防水膜覆盖皮肤,可有利地将所述组合物用于对疤痕进行处理。
背景技术
疤痕特别脆弱,不仅对外部病原体敏感,而且对来自太阳的紫外(UV)线也敏感。
已经在商业上推出了多种用于保护疤痕、尤其是针对UV辐射的产品。其中的部分产品处于乳液面霜(emulsion cream)的形式,并含有大量的水。这些水基产品包含非常高含量的防晒剂(约为10wt%-35wt%)以确保抗紫外辐射的适宜效果。
文献US 7241451中描述了含有2wt%-7.5wt%奥西诺酯(octinoxate)和0.5wt%-7.5wt%氧化锌的疤痕消除面霜。然而,这一面霜具有防水性差的缺点,一旦皮肤与水接触,对疤痕的日光保护作用便消失。此外,这一类型的面霜具有不耐揉擦的缺点。
此外,这些制剂中所含的防晒剂倾向于以一定的比例渗入皮肤中,因此,为确保有效地保护皮肤抵抗UV辐射,该组合物必须含有高比例的有机防晒剂。
在挥发性溶剂中配制的液态敷料通常处于流体形式,使用合适的涂敷器(例如喷雾器、刷子或抹刀等)将该液态辅料施用于皮肤上。挥发性溶剂在与皮肤接触时蒸发,从而留下保护皮肤的固态膜。
由于所形成的膜为固态并保留在表面,在皮肤上成膜的液态敷料提供了限制成分向皮肤中渗入的优点。此外,由于这些膜防水且耐揉擦,因此在施用后,这些膜可维持数天。
文献FR 2929522中给出了含有大量有机防晒剂和无机防晒剂的、处于溶剂相中的液态敷料。然而,本申请人证实了无机防晒剂会随时间而沉降,从而使组合物在储存中不稳定。
此外,与这一文献的教导相反的是,本申请人已经证明,为获得有效的UV保护作用,无需加入无机防晒剂。因此,对于将被加入到处于溶剂相的液态敷料中的防晒剂,本申请人对上述防晒剂的性质和量进行了优化。
再者,本申请人出乎意料地发现,在这一类型的制剂中,即使在照射后,有机防晒剂丁基甲氧基二苯甲酰基甲烷(阿伏苯宗)仍然具有高的日光保护能力,因而无需向该制剂中加入通常与该有机防晒剂结合使用的光稳定剂、例如氰双苯丙烯酸辛酯(octocrylene)。
因此,本发明提供了具有令人满意的UV吸收作用的液态敷料,所述液态敷料使用有限量的防晒剂、优选有机防晒剂。
发明内容
因此,本发明涉及旨在施用于皮肤上的流体组合物,所述组合物含有聚合物、增塑剂、除水以外的所述聚合物的挥发性溶剂、以及至少一种有机防晒剂;其特征在于,相对于该组合物的总重量,防晒剂的总含量为0.5wt%-2.2wt%,挥发性溶剂占该组合物总重量的60wt%-90wt%,所述聚合物以干重计占该组合物总重量的5wt%-20wt%。
在施用本发明的组合物后,所述聚合物优选能在皮肤上形成连续的膜。所述聚合物优选为水不溶性,并且一旦组合物中的挥发性溶剂蒸发即形成水不溶性膜。例如,羟丙基纤维素和羟乙基纤维素不会形成干燥的水不溶性膜。所述聚合物优选可溶于挥发性溶剂而非水中。
聚合物可选自:天然来源的聚合物;瓜尔胶;阿拉伯树胶;海藻酸盐/酯;黄原胶;明胶;壳聚糖;硅酸盐/酯;水合氧化硅;聚氨基甲酸酯;聚酯;聚酯酰胺;聚酰胺;聚脲;乙烯基聚合物;丙烯酸聚合物;聚乙烯醇缩丁醛;醇酸树脂;来自醛缩合产物的树脂,如芳基磺酰胺甲醛树脂、芳基磺酰胺环氧树脂、乙基甲苯磺酰胺树脂、苯乙酮/甲醛树脂;以及上述物质的混合物。
乙烯基聚合物可由单体均聚或共聚得到,所述单体选自:乙烯基酯,如乙酸乙烯酯、新癸酸乙烯酯、新戊酸乙烯酯、苯甲酸乙烯酯和苯甲酸叔丁基乙烯酯;以及苯乙烯单体,如苯乙烯和α-甲基苯乙烯。
丙烯酸聚合物可为丙烯酸的均聚物、丙烯酸的共聚物、甲基丙烯酸的均聚物或甲基丙烯酸的共聚物。
根据一个实施方式,聚合物选自纤维素聚合物,尤其是羟丙基甲基纤维素、纤维素醚、纤维素酯、硝化纤维素、水不溶性纤维素衍生物、以及上述物质的混合物。
根据一个实施方式,聚合物为硝化纤维素,优选选自高粘度硝化纤维素。尤其是可使用具有美国标准RS 1/2″至RS 20″级(相当于欧洲标准8E-21E级)的硝化纤维素。例如,优选10E或11E级(相当于美国标准RS 15″级)的硝化纤维素。
尤其是,硝化纤维素选自:HERCULES公司销售的RS 5″和RS 15″硝化纤维素;Nobel公司销售的120/170、25/45或40/70产品;Wolff Cellulosics生产的E和E硝化纤维素;以及SNPE-Bergerac以和名称销售的产品。可提供干燥形式或处于溶剂(如异丙醇或乙醇)中的溶液形式的硝化纤维素。
相对于组合物的总重量,聚合物优选以干重计5wt%-20wt%、例如6wt%-15wt%、或甚至6wt%-9wt%的含量存在。
增塑剂可使膜更加柔韧。增塑剂优选选自植物来源的油及其乙氧基化衍生物。所述植物油可为:
优选选自于下述物质的植物油:芝麻油、蓖麻油、杏仁油、芥花油(canola oil)、榛子油、开心果油(pistachio oil)、亚麻籽油、琉璃苣油、大麻籽油(hemp oil)、霍霍巴油(jojoba oil)、葵花油、小麦胚芽油、玉米油和/或玉米胚芽油、花生油、鳄梨油、红花油、菜籽油、橄榄油、摩洛哥坚果油(argan oil)、葵花油、葡萄籽油、大豆油、核桃油、南瓜籽油、棕榈油、椰子仁油(copra oil)及上述物质的混合物。
该油还可为上述植物油之一的衍生物。该油可为氢化油或非氢化油、过氧化油或非过氧化油。
增塑剂还可选自:
-一元羧酸酯,如异壬酸异壬酯、芥酸油酯或新戊酸辛基-2-十二烷基酯;
-脂肪醇,如辛基十二烷醇、2-丁基辛醇、2-己基癸醇、2-十一烷基十五烷醇和油醇;
-脂肪酸,如油酸、亚油酸和亚麻酸;
-二醇及其衍生物,如二乙二醇乙基醚、二乙二醇甲基醚、聚乙二醇和聚丙二醇;
-二羧酸酯,如柠檬酸酯(柠檬酸乙酰三丁酯)、邻苯二甲酸酯(邻苯二甲酸二丁酯)、己二酸酯、癸二酸酯(癸二酸二丁酯);
-甘油三乙酸酯(triacetin)或三乙酸甘油酯(glyceryl triacetate);
-甘油;
-上述物质的混合物。
增塑剂优选可溶于聚合物的溶剂中。
有利的是,增塑剂和聚合物以0.5-1.5、优选0.7-1.2、更尤其是接近1的重量比存在于本发明所述组合物中。
在本发明的上下文中,有机防晒剂是指吸收波长通常为280-400nm的紫外辐射的任何有机化合物。本发明所使用的有机防晒剂可为过滤波长为320-400nm的UV-A辐射的化合物、过滤波长为280-320nm的UV-B辐射的化合物、过滤UV-A和UV-B辐射的化合物、或上述化合物的混合物。
相对于组合物的总重量,该组合物优选包含低于0.5wt%、更优选低于0.2wt%的无机防晒剂。
本发明的组合物优选不含无机防晒剂。
组合物中的防晒剂的总量低,相对于组合物的总重量,优选为0.5wt%-2.2wt%、更优选1.2wt%-1.8wt%、优选约1.5wt%。
有机防晒剂可选自:在UV-A方面有效的有机防晒剂、在UV-B方面有效的有机防晒剂、在UV-A和UV-B方面有效的有机防晒剂及上述物质的混合物。
在UV-A方面有效的有机防晒剂优选选自:
-上述物质的混合物。
本发明的组合物优选在未混有光稳定剂(如氰双苯丙烯酸辛酯)的情况下,包含二苯甲酰基甲烷衍生物。根据一个实施方式,向二苯甲酰基甲烷衍生物中加入吸收UV-B的脂溶性有机防晒剂。
相对于组合物的总重量,在UV-A方面有效的有机防晒剂、特别是二苯甲酰基甲烷衍生物的含量低于1wt%、例如为0.2wt%-0.8wt%、优选0.3wt%-0.7wt%、更优选约0.5wt%。
组合物可含有在UV-B方面有效、优选脂溶性的防晒剂,所述防晒剂可选自:仅吸收波长位于UV-B的防晒剂、同时吸收UV-A和UV-B的防晒剂及其混合物。
仅在UV-B方面有效的防晒剂选自:
-肉桂酸酯:尤其是DSM Nutritional Products公司以商品名MCX销售的甲氧基肉桂酸乙基己酯;甲氧基肉桂酸异丙酯;尤其是SYMRISE以商品名NEOE1000销售的甲氧基肉桂酸异戊酯;甲基肉桂酸二异丙酯;西诺沙酯(cinnoxate);乙基己酸-二甲氧基肉桂酸甘油酯(glyceryl ethylhexanoate-dimethoxycinnamate);
-对氨基苯甲酸酯,如PABA乙酯、二羟基丙基PABA乙酯和二甲基PABA乙基己酯(来自ISP的507);
-咪唑啉衍生物:二甲氧基亚苄基二氧代咪唑啉丙酸乙基己酯(ethylhexyldimethoxybenzylidene dioxoimidazoline propionate);
-苯亚甲基丙二酸盐/酯衍生物:具有苯亚甲基丙二酸根官能团的聚有机硅氧烷,例如尤其是DSM Nutritional Products公司以商品名SLX销售的聚硅酮-15;4′-甲氧基苯亚甲基丙二酸二新戊酯;
-以及上述物质的混合物。
同时在UV-A和UV-B方面有效的防晒剂可选自:
-二苯甲酮衍生物:以商品名400销售的二苯甲酮-1、以商品名UVINUL D50销售的二苯甲酮-2、以商品名M40销售的二苯甲酮-3或氧苯酮、以商品名MS40销售的二苯甲酮-4、以商品名HELISORB 11销售的二苯甲酮-6、以商品名UV-24销售的二苯甲酮-8;
-苯并噁唑衍生物:尤其是Sigma3V以K2A名称销售的2,4-双-[5-1(二甲基丙基)苯并噁唑-2-基-(4-苯基)-亚氨基]-6-(2-乙基己基)-亚氨基-1,3,5-三嗪;
-以及上述物质的混合物。
根据本发明的一个实施方式,有机防晒剂为吸收UV-A的防晒剂和过滤UV-B的防晒剂的混合物。
有机防晒剂可为丁基甲氧基二苯甲酰基甲烷(USAN名称为阿伏苯宗)和甲氧基肉桂酸乙基己酯(USAN名称为奥西诺酯)的混合物。
相对于组合物的重量,本发明组合物中的脂溶性有机UV-B防晒剂、尤其是甲氧基肉桂酸乙基己酯的含量优选低于1.2wt%、例如0.5wt%-1.2wt%、优选0.8wt%-1.2wt%、更优选约1wt%。
根据一个实施方式,二苯甲酰基甲烷衍生物和肉桂酸酯衍生物的重量比为0.3-0.7、优选约0.5。
相对于组合物的总重量,包含二苯甲酰基甲烷衍生物和肉桂酸酯衍生物的有机防晒剂以0.5wt%-2.2wt%、优选1.2wt%-1.8wt%、更优选约1.5wt%的量存在。
本发明的组合物还含有挥发性溶剂,所述挥发性溶剂优选溶解聚合物和增塑剂。这使得能够对成分进行溶解和均化,并且其挥发特性有助于施用后在皮肤上形成连续的固态膜。
在本发明的上下文中,挥发性溶剂是指与皮肤接触时能够快速蒸发的溶剂。该定义中不包括水。挥发性溶剂或挥发性溶剂的混合物优选沸点高于50℃(在大气压下)。
作为可使用的溶剂,可提及:
-酮,如甲基乙基酮、甲基异丁基酮、二异丁基酮、异佛尔酮、环己酮和丙酮;
-醇,如乙醇、异丙醇、正丙醇、正丁醇、二丙酮醇、2-丁氧基乙醇和环己醇;
-二醇,如乙二醇、丙二醇、戊二醇和丙三醇;
-丙二醇醚,如丙二醇单甲基醚、丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯和二丙二醇单正丁基醚;
-酯,如乙酸乙酯、乙酸甲酯、乙酸丙酯、乙酸正丁酯和乙酸异戊酯;
-甲缩醛;
-醚,如二乙醚、二甲醚或二氯二乙基醚;
-硅酮溶剂,尤其是六甲基硅氧烷和聚二甲基硅氧烷;
-上述物质的混合物。
挥发性溶剂优选选自乙醇、乙酸乙酯及它们的混合物。特别是,选择处于1/1至3/1、优选2/1比例的乙酸乙酯和乙醇的混合物。相对于组合物的总重量,挥发性溶剂的量优选为60wt%-90wt%、优选70wt%-90wt%。
组合物基本上不含水,优选组合物中含有低于2wt%的水。
本发明的组合物还可含有敷料制备中常用的添加剂,如芳香剂、防腐剂(preservatives)、脱色剂、抗细菌剂、抗真菌剂、愈合剂、止痛剂、消炎剂、保湿剂(hydrating agents)、角质层分离剂、维生素、甘油和柠檬酸。
通常,活性剂选自:
-抗细菌剂,如多粘菌素B、青霉素(阿莫西林)、克拉维酸、四环素、米诺环素、金霉素、氨基糖苷类、阿米卡星、庆大霉素、新霉素、银及其盐(磺胺嘧啶银)、益生菌;
-抗腐剂(antiseptics),如硫柳汞、伊红、氯己定、硼酸苯汞、过氧化氢、Dakin溶液、三氯生、双胍、己氧苯脒、百里酚、Lugol、聚维酮碘(iodinated povidone)、汞溴红、苯扎氯铵和苄索氯铵、乙醇、异丙醇;
-抗病毒剂,如阿昔洛韦、泛昔洛韦和利托那韦;
-抗真菌剂,如多烯、制霉菌素、两性霉素B、游霉素、咪唑类(咪康唑、酮康唑、克霉唑、益康唑、联苯苄唑、布康唑、芬替康唑、异康唑、奥昔康唑、舍他康唑、硫康唑、噻苯咪唑、噻康唑)、三唑类(氟康唑、伊曲康唑、雷夫康唑、泊沙康唑、伏立康唑)、烯丙胺、特比萘芬、阿莫罗芬、萘替芬、布替萘芬;
-氟胞嘧啶(抗代谢剂)、灰黄霉素、卡泊芬净、米卡芬净;
-止痛剂,如对乙酰氨基酚、可待因、右旋丙氧吩、曲马多、吗啡及其衍生物、肾上腺皮质激素和衍生物;
-消炎剂,如糖皮质激素、非甾体消炎剂、阿司匹林、布洛芬、酮洛芬、氟比洛芬、双氯芬酸、醋氯芬酸、酮咯酸、美洛昔康、吡罗昔康、替诺昔康、萘普生、吲哚美辛、萘普西诺、尼美舒利、塞来昔布、依托昔布、帕瑞昔布、罗非昔布、伐地昔布、保泰松、尼氟灭酸、甲芬那酸;
-促进愈合的活性剂,如视黄醇、维生素A、维生素E、N-乙酰基羟脯氨酸、积雪草(Centella Asiatica)提取物、木瓜蛋白酶、硅酮、百里香精油、绿花白千层精油、迷迭香精油和鼠尾草精油、透明质酸、具有1-4个单糖单元的合成多硫酸化寡糖(如蔗糖八硫酸钾盐、蔗糖八硫酸银盐或硫糖铝)、尿囊素;
-脱色剂,如曲酸(Kojic Acid-Quimasso(Sino Lion))、熊果苷(-Quimasso(Sino Lion))、棕榈酰脯氨酸钠和白色睡莲(-Seppic)提取物的混合物、十一碳烯酰基苯丙氨酸(-Seppic)、乙氧基乙二醇和曲霉发酵获得的甘草提取物(Gatuline -Gattefossé)、十八碳烯二酸(ODA-Sederma)、α-熊果苷(SACI-CFPA(Pentapharm))、熊果(Arctophylos Uva Ursi)叶水提物(-SACI-CFPA(Pentapharm))、复合植物混合物Gigawhite(SACI-CFPA(Alpaflor))、二乙酰基波尔定碱(Lumiskin-Sederma)、日本蜜橘提取物(Melaslow-Sederma)、富含柠檬酸的柠檬提取物和黄瓜提取物的混合物(U-34-Unipex)、西酸模(Rumex occidentalis)提取物和维生素C的混合物(11-Unipex)、寡肽(Melanostatin-Unipex)、曲酸二棕榈酸酯(KAD--Quimasso(Sino Lion))、来自LCW的天然来源复合物小麦胚芽提取物(II-Silab)、乙二胺三乙酸(EDTA);
-角质层分离剂,如水杨酸、水杨酸锌、抗坏血酸、α-羟基酸(乙醇酸、乳酸、苹果酸、柠檬酸和酒石酸)、银槭提取物、摩利洛黑樱桃(morellocherry)树提取物、罗望子提取物、尿素、外用维甲酸(Sederma公司)、枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis)发酵获得的蛋白酶、产品(SACI-CFPA)、木瓜蛋白酶(来自木瓜果实的蛋白水解酶);
-重组(restructuring)活性剂(例如用于附属物重组的活性剂),如氧化硅衍生物、维生素E、甘菊、钙、木贼提取物、Lipester de Soie;
-麻醉剂,如苯佐卡因、利多卡因、狄布卡因、盐酸普莫卡因、布比卡因、甲哌卡因、丙胺卡因、依替卡因。
如上所述,本发明的组合物处于旨在利用合适装置施用的流动液态形式。优选对所述组合物进行配制,以使其能够以多种可能的形式(尤其是以具有合适涂敷器(例如刷子或抹刀)的瓶、滚抹物的形式或以喷雾、唇膏或摩丝的形式)加以使用。
本发明进一步涉及上述组合物在保护疤痕中的用途。
根据一个实施方式,本发明所述的组合物旨在施用于与事故、疾病或随后的手术相关或无关的疤痕。
还可将这些组合物用于不希望暴露于UV下的任何皮肤病。
作为实例,可提及痤疮、水痘、带状疱疹、红斑痤疮、一级烧伤、湿疹、色素沉着、光化性皮炎、白癜风、干燥病、卟啉病、妊娠纹、牛皮癣和昆虫叮咬。
本发明还涉及如上定义的组合物在制备旨在保护危险区域、如疤痕的敷料中的用途。
具体实施方式
下述实施例对本发明进行了说明,但并不会限制本发明的保护范围。
实施例1
制备下述组合物。
程序:
用螺旋浆搅拌器以700转/分钟搅拌10分钟,对成分2-6进行混合。然后,在搅拌的同时将硝化纤维素分散于该混合物中,将混合物以1100转/分钟搅拌20分钟,然后以2000转/分钟搅拌30分钟。
滤光能力的测量:
将本发明的组合物以计量的量均匀地铺展在非活性基底上,然后放置干燥,从而使挥发性溶剂蒸发。得到厚度为10μm的膜,并将该膜从基底上分离。
在组合物膜上于体外测量组合物的日光保护因子(SPF),对所述膜加以预先照射从而接近在活体中所遇到的条件。以2-4MED的标准日光剂量预先对膜照射30分钟。所采用的MED值为25mJ/cm2的红斑效力(erythema efficacy),该值相当于在具有4MED/h红斑功效(erythemapower)的最高点处的太阳(标准日光)下暴露15分钟;在290-320nm的UVB光辐射通量为0.365mW/cm2,而在320-400nm的UVA光辐射通量为6.0mW/cm2(UVA/UVB的比为16.5/1)。
用于测量SPF的方法采用了B.L.Diffey和J.Robson在J.S.C.C.,40,127-133,1989年5-6月中所述的原理。
所使用的设备包括:
-配备有UV源和能够传递250-800nm能量通量的双单色仪的“KONTRON 930”分光光度计;
-用于照射的光源:具有标准滤光片和Schott WG 320滤光片的CPS+SUNTEST(ATLAS)。将含有UV滤光片的PMMA片用作参比对照。
由对10μm膜进行3-5次测量得到的SPF平均值为243(±74)。
本发明的膜对于UVA和UVB具有防护性能,并且在UVA和UVB之间具有良好的光谱分布。临界波长为370nm。
实施例2
按照实施例1中的程序制备下列组合物。
根据实施例1中的方法计算SPF平均值。在预照射后,由5次测量得到的SPF平均值为17.10(±0.32)。因此,所述产品确实提供了有效的日光保护。
比较实施例3
制备以下组合物。
程序:
用螺旋浆搅拌器以700转/分钟搅拌10分钟,对成分2-6进行混合。然后,在搅拌的同时将硝化纤维素分散于该混合物中,将混合物以1100转/分钟搅拌20分钟,然后以2000转/分钟搅拌30分钟。
实施例4中的硝化纤维素含量(以干重计的百分比)为20%。实施例4所述的组合物非常粘稠且纤细。因此,无法用刷子铺展实施例4所述的组合物。所得到的膜极不规则且不均匀。
比较实施例4
制备下述组合物。
程序:
用螺旋浆搅拌器以700转/分钟搅拌10分钟,对成分2-6进行混合。然后,在搅拌的同时将硝化纤维素分散于该混合物中,将混合物以1100转/分钟搅拌20分钟,然后以2000转/分钟搅拌30分钟。
实施例5中的硝化纤维素含量(以干重计的百分比)为4.8%。实施例5的组合物非常液态化,并且不能在皮肤上形成足够厚的膜以得到所需的日光保护。所形成的膜极其薄,使得该膜对揉擦和清洗更加敏感。
比较实施例5
制备下述组合物。
程序:
用螺旋浆搅拌器以700转/分钟搅拌10分钟,对成分2-6进行混合。然后,在搅拌的同时将硝化纤维素分散于混合物中,将混合物以1100转/分钟搅拌20分钟,然后以2000转/分钟搅拌30分钟。
过滤能力的测量:
将实施例6的组合物以计量的量均匀地铺展在非活性基底上,然后放置干燥,从而使挥发性溶剂蒸发。得到厚度为10μm的膜,并将该膜从基底上分离。
按照实施例1中的方法测量组合物的日光保护因子(SPF)。
Claims (12)
1.一种旨在施用于皮肤上的流体组合物,所述组合物含有聚合物、增塑剂、除水以外的所述聚合物的挥发性溶剂、以及至少一种有机防晒剂,其特征在于,相对于所述组合物的总重量,所述防晒剂的总含量为0.5wt%-2.2wt%,所述挥发性溶剂占所述组合物总重量的60wt%-90wt%,所述聚合物以干重计占所述组合物总重量的5wt%-20wt%。
2.如权利要求1所述的组合物,其特征在于,相对于所述组合物的总重量,所述防晒剂的总含量为1.2wt%-1.8wt%、优选约1.5wt%。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的组合物,其特征在于,所述有机防晒剂为二苯甲酰基甲烷衍生物和吸收UV-B的脂溶性有机防晒剂的混合物。
4.如权利要求3所述的组合物,其特征在于,所述二苯甲酰基甲烷衍生物占所述组合物总重量的0.3wt%-0.7wt%。
5.如权利要求3或4所述的组合物,其特征在于,所述吸收UV-B的脂溶性有机防晒剂占所述组合物总重量的0.8wt%-1.2wt%。
6.如权利要求3-5中任一项所述的组合物,其特征在于,所述有机防晒剂为丁基甲氧基二苯甲酰基甲烷和甲氧基肉桂酸乙基己酯的混合物,所述丁基甲氧基二苯甲酰基甲烷的USAN名称为阿伏苯宗,所述甲氧基肉桂酸乙基己酯的USAN名称为奥西诺酯。
7.如前述权利要求中任一项所述的组合物,其特征在于,相对于所述组合物的总重量,所述组合物包含低于0.5wt%、优选低于0.2wt%的无机防晒剂。
8.如前述权利要求中任一项所述的组合物,其特征在于,所述聚合物为硝化纤维素。
9.如前述权利要求中任一项所述的组合物,其特征在于,所述增塑剂选自蓖麻油、小麦胚芽油、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯、甘油、癸二酸二丁酯、柠檬酸乙酰三丁酯、甘油三乙酸酯及上述物质的混合物。
10.如前述权利要求中任一项所述的组合物,其特征在于,所述聚合物的溶剂选自乙醇、乙酸乙酯及其混合物。
11.如前述权利要求中任一项所述的组合物,其特征在于,所述组合物进一步包含愈合促进剂、抗细菌剂、抗真菌剂、脱色剂、止痛剂、消炎剂、保湿剂、角质层分离剂、维生素或这些化合物的混合物。
12.如前述权利要求中任一项所述的组合物,所述组合物用作保护疤痕的敷料。
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PCT/FR2012/050603 WO2012131237A1 (fr) | 2011-03-25 | 2012-03-23 | Composition filmogene contenant un filtre solaire, son utilisation pour le traitement des cicatrices |
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CN (1) | CN103517738B (zh) |
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CN106729963A (zh) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州迈达医疗器械有限公司 | 一种硅酮凝胶敷料及其生产工艺 |
CN112375166A (zh) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-19 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种具有防晒作用的聚合物、其制备方法及应用 |
Also Published As
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MX2013011055A (es) | 2013-11-01 |
WO2012131237A1 (fr) | 2012-10-04 |
EP2688650A1 (fr) | 2014-01-29 |
CA2830459A1 (fr) | 2012-10-04 |
SG193570A1 (en) | 2013-11-29 |
FR2972923A1 (fr) | 2012-09-28 |
AU2012236013A1 (en) | 2013-10-17 |
US20140127148A1 (en) | 2014-05-08 |
ZA201307335B (en) | 2015-03-25 |
BR112013024025A8 (pt) | 2017-10-03 |
CN103517738B (zh) | 2015-09-02 |
JP2014508797A (ja) | 2014-04-10 |
BR112013024025A2 (pt) | 2016-08-23 |
KR20140007922A (ko) | 2014-01-20 |
RU2586293C2 (ru) | 2016-06-10 |
RU2013147620A (ru) | 2015-04-27 |
FR2972923B1 (fr) | 2013-08-23 |
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