CN103493640A - Uniform fertilizing device - Google Patents
Uniform fertilizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103493640A CN103493640A CN201310433177.6A CN201310433177A CN103493640A CN 103493640 A CN103493640 A CN 103493640A CN 201310433177 A CN201310433177 A CN 201310433177A CN 103493640 A CN103493640 A CN 103493640A
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- fertilizer
- fan
- split
- shaped
- flow baffles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention particularly discloses a uniform fertilizing device which comprises a fertilizer box, wherein a fertilizer distributing box which is communicated with the fertilizer box is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box; an outer groove wheel is arranged inside the fertilizer distributing box; the bottom outlet of the fertilizer distributing box is communicated with one end of a fertilizer conveying tube; the other end of the fertilizer conveying tube is communicated with a fertilizer applier; and the fertilizer applier comprises a rectangular tube. The uniform fertilizing device is characterized in that a fan-shaped fertilizing device with distribution partitioning plates inside is arranged at the lower end of the rectangular tube; and an included angle of 120 degrees is formed between the central line of the rectangular tube and the central line of the fan-shaped fertilizing device. Due to adoption of the scheme, uniform fertilization is achieved, the agriculture production efficiency and the fertilizer utilization rate can be effectively improved, and meanwhile the production cost is lowered, and the effect of increasing both production and income is achieved. Fertilization and soil preparation can be simultaneously carried out, and the fertilizer is prevented from volatilizing into air or being lost along with water, so that the pollution is greatly reduced, the protection on biological environment is facilitated, and great social benefits are achieved.
Description
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Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus, can realize specifically the fertilizer apparatus of uniform of application.
Background technology
At present, the amount of application of China's rural area chemical fertilizer has reached higher level, but fertilizer practice falls behind, and lacks applicable facility, can't accomplish economical rationality and apply fertilizers scientifically.Artificial loose spill mode not only operating efficiency is low, labour intensity is large, and the uniformity is difficult to control, and causes in soil inhomogeneously containing fertile amount, affects plant growth.The ditching-fertilizing technology is comparatively ripe, but seed or root system still can not break away from the high concentration region after fertilizer decomposes fully, thereby has by the danger of " burn ".
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is to provide a kind of fertilizer apparatus, both can realize uniform of application, again can environmental contamination reduction and hand labor intensity, and the order fertilising is simple.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of uniform of application device, comprise fertile case, be provided with the defertilizing box communicated with it in the bottom of fertile case, in described defertilizing box inside, outer groove-wheel is installed, and the outlet at bottom of defertilizing box communicates with an end of fertilizer delivering pipe, and the other end of fertilizer delivering pipe communicates with fertilizer applicator, and described fertilizer applicator comprises a rectangular tube, the lower end of described rectangular tube is provided with the fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus that an inside is provided with split-flow baffles, and the angle of the center line of described rectangular tube and the center line of fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus is 120 °.
Described fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus be shaped as bell mouth shape, opening angle is 60 °, it comprises base plate, cover plate and three split-flow baffles, described base plate and cover plate form a horn chamber, described split-flow baffles is placed between base plate and cover plate, wherein a split-flow baffles and fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus axial alignment, other two split-flow baffles are separately positioned on the right and left, and and axis on split-flow baffles between angle be 30 °.
During use, the outer groove-wheel in defertilizing box rotates, and fertilizer is derived from fertile case, fertilizer flow to fertilizer applicator through fertilizer delivering pipe, in the fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus of fertilizer applicator, split-flow baffles is shunted fertilizer, is fan-shaped quilt when fertilizer flows out fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus and evenly sheds, thereby realize uniform of application.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
After adopting such scheme, can realize uniform of application, can effectively improve agricultural production efficiency and utilization rate of fertilizer, reduce production cost simultaneously, play the effect of increasing both production and income.Fertilising and whole ground carry out simultaneously, prevent that fertilizer from volatilizing in air, outflowing with water, and pollution abatement greatly, be conducive to the protection of ecotope, has great social benefit.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is fertilizer apparatus of the present invention;
The structural representation that Fig. 2 is fertilizer applicator of the present invention;
The structural representation that Fig. 3 is the fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus of the present invention;
The split-flow baffles structural representation that Fig. 4 is the fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus of the present invention;
In figure, 1. fertile case, 2. outer groove-wheel, 3. defertilizing box, 4. fertilizer delivering pipe, 5. fertilizer applicator, 6. rectangular tube, 7. fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus, 8. base plate, 9. cover plate, 10, split-flow baffles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the invention will be further described.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, below fertile case 1, defertilizing box 3 is housed, defertilizing box 3 is fixed by screws in fertile case 1 bottom surface, outer groove-wheel 2 is arranged in defertilizing box 3, defertilizing box 3 lower part outlets are connected with fertilizer delivering pipe 4 one ends, and the other end of fertilizer delivering pipe 4 is connected with fertilizer applicator 5, and fertilizer applicator 5 upper ends are rectangular tube 6, lower end is fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus 7, in fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus 7, split-flow baffles 10 is arranged.
Described fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus 7 is bell mouth shape, opening angle is 60 °, by base plate 8, cover plate 9 and three split-flow baffles 10, formed, described split-flow baffles 10 is placed between base plate 8 and cover plate 9, wherein split-flow baffles 10 and fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus 7 axial alignment, other two split-flow baffles 10 are separately positioned on the right and left, and and axis on 10 angles of split-flow baffles be 30 °.
During use, the outer groove-wheel 2 that defertilizing box is 3 li rotates, and outer groove-wheel 2 is derived fertilizer from fertile case 1, and fertilizer flow to fertilizer applicator 5 through fertilizer delivering pipe 4, being fan-shaped after split-flow baffles 10 shuntings in the fertilizer applicator 5 fan-shaped fertilizer apparatuses 7 in lower end evenly is sprinkling upon in soil, thereby realizes the purpose of uniform of application.
Claims (2)
1. a uniform of application device, comprise fertile case, be provided with the defertilizing box communicated with it in the bottom of fertile case, in described defertilizing box inside, outer groove-wheel is installed, and the outlet at bottom of defertilizing box communicates with an end of fertilizer delivering pipe, the other end of fertilizer delivering pipe communicates with fertilizer applicator, described fertilizer applicator comprises a rectangular tube, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described rectangular tube is provided with the fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus that an inside is provided with split-flow baffles, and the angle of the center line of described rectangular tube and the center line of fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus is 120 °.
2. fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus be shaped as bell mouth shape, opening angle is 60 °, it comprises base plate, cover plate and three split-flow baffles, described base plate and cover plate form a horn chamber, and described split-flow baffles is placed between base plate and cover plate, wherein a split-flow baffles and fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus axial alignment, other two split-flow baffles are separately positioned on the right and left, and and axis on split-flow baffles between angle be 30 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310433177.6A CN103493640B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | A kind of uniform of application device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310433177.6A CN103493640B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | A kind of uniform of application device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103493640A true CN103493640A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
| CN103493640B CN103493640B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310433177.6A Active CN103493640B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | A kind of uniform of application device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103493640B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106973605A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-07-25 | 东北林业大学 | It is interrupted sigmoid curve end defertilizing tongue |
| CN107231912A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-10 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | A kind of corn of minimal tilling based on the full returning to the field of wheat straw efficiently plants fertilizing method |
| CN107409568A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-12-01 | 天津尧智农业科技发展有限公司 | One kind trench digging matches somebody with somebody fertile fertilizer applicator |
| CN108174669A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-19 | 青岛农业大学 | Layer by layer manuring device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3837538A (en) * | 1972-05-25 | 1974-09-24 | Kuxmann Kg | Distributing and proportioning device for fertilizers, seed and other spreadable products, particularly for agricultural purposes |
| JPH09289811A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Distributing conveyor for agricultural granule |
| JP2000262122A (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-09-26 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Rice transplanter |
| CN1404709A (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2003-03-26 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Precision variable fertilizing machine |
| CN101401500A (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-04-08 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | Rotary tillage broadcast sowing combined drill for wheat |
| CN201674786U (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2010-12-22 | 酒泉市铸陇机械制造有限责任公司 | Ditching fertilizer applicator |
| CN102783299A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-11-21 | 东北农业大学 | Proportional layering fertilizer applying device |
| CN203505033U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-04-02 | 山东省农业机械科学研究所 | Uniform fertilizing device |
-
2013
- 2013-09-18 CN CN201310433177.6A patent/CN103493640B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3837538A (en) * | 1972-05-25 | 1974-09-24 | Kuxmann Kg | Distributing and proportioning device for fertilizers, seed and other spreadable products, particularly for agricultural purposes |
| JPH09289811A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Distributing conveyor for agricultural granule |
| JP2000262122A (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-09-26 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Rice transplanter |
| CN1404709A (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2003-03-26 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Precision variable fertilizing machine |
| CN101401500A (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-04-08 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | Rotary tillage broadcast sowing combined drill for wheat |
| CN201674786U (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2010-12-22 | 酒泉市铸陇机械制造有限责任公司 | Ditching fertilizer applicator |
| CN102783299A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-11-21 | 东北农业大学 | Proportional layering fertilizer applying device |
| CN203505033U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-04-02 | 山东省农业机械科学研究所 | Uniform fertilizing device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106973605A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-07-25 | 东北林业大学 | It is interrupted sigmoid curve end defertilizing tongue |
| CN107231912A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-10 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | A kind of corn of minimal tilling based on the full returning to the field of wheat straw efficiently plants fertilizing method |
| CN107409568A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-12-01 | 天津尧智农业科技发展有限公司 | One kind trench digging matches somebody with somebody fertile fertilizer applicator |
| CN108174669A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-19 | 青岛农业大学 | Layer by layer manuring device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103493640B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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