CN103493640B - A kind of uniform of application device - Google Patents
A kind of uniform of application device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103493640B CN103493640B CN201310433177.6A CN201310433177A CN103493640B CN 103493640 B CN103493640 B CN 103493640B CN 201310433177 A CN201310433177 A CN 201310433177A CN 103493640 B CN103493640 B CN 103493640B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- fan
- split
- flow baffles
- shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention specifically discloses a kind of uniform of application device, comprise fertile case, the defertilizing box communicated with it is provided with in the bottom of fertile case, in described defertilizing box inside, outer groove-wheel is installed, and the outlet at bottom of defertilizing box communicates with one end of fertilizer delivering pipe, the other end of fertilizer delivering pipe communicates with fertilizer applicator, described fertilizer applicator comprises a rectangular tube, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described rectangular tube is provided with the fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus that an inside is provided with split-flow baffles, the angle of the center line of the rectangular tube told and the center line of fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus is 120 °.After adopting such scheme, can uniform of application be realized, can effectively improve agricultural production efficiency and utilization rate of fertilizer, reduce production cost simultaneously, play the effect of increasing both production and income.Fertilising and whole simultaneously to carry out, prevents fertilizer from volatilizing in air, outflowing with water, can pollution abatement greatly, is conducive to the protection of ecotope, has great social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus, the fertilizer apparatus of uniform of application can be realized specifically.
Background technology
At present, the amount of application of China's rural area chemical fertilizer has reached higher level, but fertilizer practice falls behind, and lacks the facility be suitable for, and can't accomplish economical rationality and apply fertilizers scientifically.Artificial loose spill mode not only operating efficiency is low, labour intensity is large, and the uniformity is difficult to control, and causes in soil uneven containing fertile amount, affects plant growth.Ditching-fertilizing technology is comparatively ripe, but seed or root system still can not depart from the high concentration region after manure digestion completely, thus have by the danger of " burn ".
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of fertilizer apparatus, both can realize uniform of application, can reduce environmental pollution and hand labor intensity again, and order fertilising is simple.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of uniform of application device, comprise fertile case, the defertilizing box communicated with it is provided with in the bottom of fertile case, in described defertilizing box inside, outer groove-wheel is installed, and the outlet at bottom of defertilizing box communicates with one end of fertilizer delivering pipe, the other end of fertilizer delivering pipe communicates with fertilizer applicator, and described fertilizer applicator comprises a rectangular tube, the lower end of described rectangular tube is provided with the fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus that an inside is provided with split-flow baffles, and the angle of the center line of described rectangular tube and the center line of fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus is 120 °.
The shape of described fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus is bell mouth shape, opening angle is 60 °, it comprises base plate, cover plate and three pieces of split-flow baffles, described base plate and cover plate form a horn chamber, described split-flow baffles is placed between base plate and cover plate, wherein one piece of split-flow baffles and fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus axial alignment, other two pieces of split-flow baffles are separately positioned on the right and left, and and between split-flow baffles on axis angle be 30 °.
During use, the outer groove-wheel in defertilizing box rotates, and is derived by fertilizer from fertile case, fertilizer flow to fertilizer applicator through fertilizer delivering pipe, in the fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus of fertilizer applicator, fertilizer is shunted by split-flow baffles, is fan-shapedly evenly to be shed when fertilizer flows out fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus, thus realizes uniform of application.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
After adopting such scheme, can uniform of application be realized, can effectively improve agricultural production efficiency and utilization rate of fertilizer, reduce production cost simultaneously, play the effect of increasing both production and income.Fertilising and whole simultaneously to carry out, prevents fertilizer from volatilizing in air, outflowing with water, can pollution abatement greatly, is conducive to the protection of ecotope, has great social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fertilizer apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fertilizer applicator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the split-flow baffles structural representation of the fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus of the present invention;
In figure, 1. fertile case, 2. outer groove-wheel, 3. defertilizing box, 4. fertilizer delivering pipe, 5. fertilizer applicator, 6. rectangular tube, 7. fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus, 8. base plate, 9. cover plate, 10, split-flow baffles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the invention will be further described.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, below fertile case 1, defertilizing box 3 is housed, defertilizing box 3 is fixed by screws in fertile case 1 bottom surface, outer groove-wheel 2 is arranged in defertilizing box 3, defertilizing box 3 lower part outlet is connected with fertilizer delivering pipe 4 one end, and the other end of fertilizer delivering pipe 4 is connected with fertilizer applicator 5, and fertilizer applicator 5 upper end is rectangular tube 6, lower end is fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus 7, has split-flow baffles 10 in fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus 7.
Described fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus 7 is bell mouth shape, opening angle is 60 °, be made up of base plate 8, cover plate 9 and three pieces of split-flow baffles 10, described split-flow baffles 10 is placed between base plate 8 and cover plate 9, wherein one piece of split-flow baffles 10 and fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus 7 axial alignment, other two pieces of split-flow baffles 10 are separately positioned on the right and left, and and between split-flow baffles 10 on axis angle be 30 °.
During use, the outer groove-wheel 2 that defertilizing box is 3 li rotates, and fertilizer is derived by outer groove-wheel 2 from fertile case 1, and fertilizer flow to fertilizer applicator 5 through fertilizer delivering pipe 4, evenly be sprinkling upon in soil in fan-shaped after being shunted by the split-flow baffles 10 in the fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus in fertilizer applicator 5 lower end 7, thus realize the object of uniform of application.
Claims (1)
1. a uniform of application device, comprise fertile case, the defertilizing box communicated with it is provided with in the bottom of fertile case, described defertilizing box is fixed by screws in fertile case bottom surface, in described defertilizing box inside, outer groove-wheel is installed, and the outlet at bottom of defertilizing box communicates with one end of fertilizer delivering pipe, the other end of fertilizer delivering pipe communicates with fertilizer applicator, described fertilizer applicator comprises a rectangular tube, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described rectangular tube is provided with the fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus that an inside is provided with split-flow baffles, the angle of the center line of described rectangular tube and the center line of fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus is 120 °,
The shape of described fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus is bell mouth shape, opening angle is 60 °, it comprises base plate, cover plate and three pieces of split-flow baffles, described base plate and cover plate form a horn chamber, described split-flow baffles is placed between base plate and cover plate, wherein one piece of split-flow baffles and fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus axial alignment, other two pieces of split-flow baffles are separately positioned on the right and left, and and between split-flow baffles on axis angle be 30 °;
During use, the outer groove-wheel in defertilizing box rotates, and is derived by fertilizer from fertile case, fertilizer flow to fertilizer applicator through fertilizer delivering pipe, in the fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus of fertilizer applicator, fertilizer is shunted by split-flow baffles, is fan-shapedly evenly to be shed when fertilizer flows out fan-shaped fertilizer apparatus, thus realizes uniform of application.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310433177.6A CN103493640B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | A kind of uniform of application device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310433177.6A CN103493640B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | A kind of uniform of application device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103493640A CN103493640A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
| CN103493640B true CN103493640B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=49858986
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310433177.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103493640B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | A kind of uniform of application device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103493640B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106973605A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-07-25 | 东北林业大学 | It is interrupted sigmoid curve end defertilizing tongue |
| CN107231912A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-10 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | A kind of corn of minimal tilling based on the full returning to the field of wheat straw efficiently plants fertilizing method |
| CN107409568A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-12-01 | 天津尧智农业科技发展有限公司 | One kind trench digging matches somebody with somebody fertile fertilizer applicator |
| CN108174669A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-19 | 青岛农业大学 | Layer by layer manuring device |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT321012B (en) * | 1972-05-25 | 1975-03-10 | Kuxmann Kg | Spreading and dosing device for fertilizers, seeds and other spreadable substances |
| JP3689969B2 (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 2005-08-31 | 井関農機株式会社 | Tractor |
| JP2000262122A (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-09-26 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Rice transplanter |
| CN1299558C (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2007-02-14 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Precision variable fertilizing machine |
| CN101401500B (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2010-12-29 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | Rotary tillage broadcast sowing combined drill for wheat |
| CN201674786U (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2010-12-22 | 酒泉市铸陇机械制造有限责任公司 | Ditching fertilizer applicator |
| CN102783299B (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-12-31 | 东北农业大学 | Proportional layering fertilizer applying device |
| CN203505033U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-04-02 | 山东省农业机械科学研究所 | Uniform fertilizing device |
-
2013
- 2013-09-18 CN CN201310433177.6A patent/CN103493640B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103493640A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 |