CN207820750U - A kind of quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance with secondary precipitation filtering function - Google Patents

A kind of quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance with secondary precipitation filtering function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207820750U
CN207820750U CN201721689842.8U CN201721689842U CN207820750U CN 207820750 U CN207820750 U CN 207820750U CN 201721689842 U CN201721689842 U CN 201721689842U CN 207820750 U CN207820750 U CN 207820750U
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China
Prior art keywords
drip irrigation
water
supervisor
pond
flowers
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CN201721689842.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹凌
瞿素萍
蒋亚莲
莫锡君
桂敏
卢珍红
施自明
赵培飞
吴旻
陈敏
龙江
黎霞
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Kunming Ainong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Flower Research Institute of YAAS
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Kunming Ainong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Flower Research Institute of YAAS
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Priority to CN201721689842.8U priority Critical patent/CN207820750U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliances with secondary precipitation filtering function, including pond, solenoid valve, time controller, fat absorption device, fertilizer bucket, filter, supervisor, branch pipe, by-passing valve, drip irrigation lines and water dropper, pond is the vertical-flow concrete structure of precipitable filtering, 10 ° ~ 15 ° of bottom angled, have a down dip end pool wall setting filter plate, clear water collecting pit is arranged in side-lower, clear water collecting pit bottom connection supervisor, water inlet pipe is set at the top of pond body, it is responsible for the other end and is connected to branch pipe, solenoid valve is sequentially connected in series on supervisor, time controller, fat absorption device, filter;Fertilizer bucket is in parallel with fat absorption device by pipeline;Drip irrigation lines are connected to branch pipe, can uniformly revolve regulating dropping head thereon, and one cuttage of water dropper accesses drip irrigation lines, and other end is lid formula nut-shaped, sets overflow drip hole thereon.The utility model effectively avoids line clogging using the quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance for having secondary precipitation filtering function, and water-saving is energy saving, saving of labor's volume increase, reliable operation.

Description

A kind of quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance with secondary precipitation filtering function
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of flower cultivation, and in particular to a kind of simple in structure, reliable operation, labor intensity Low, water-saving saving of labor, increasing both production and income the quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance with secondary precipitation filtering function.
Background technology
Flower culture elaborate than general arviculture, while must have certain cultivating facility guarantee.Mainly Cultivating facility have greenhouse, greenhouse, cool canopy and relevant irrigating facility and Heating system etc., further include it is some other cultivation set It is standby.Existing flowers irrigating facility is often by the way of spray pouring or manual watering, and water is transported in the air when spray pours It is dynamic, it is flowed in soil along blade after first drenching blade face, often results in and the area non-water flow moistened is needed to fall into, without moistening The case where area is lost water resource and is evaporated in vain again;Simultaneously as the area between plant without irrigating has supplied abundance Moisture, encouraged the growth of weeds instead so that flowers and weeds fight for nutrient, further increase weeding recruitment, can also drop The yield of low flowers.Although and the area moistened needed for being relatively accurately poured onto by the way of manual watering, take When it is laborious, hand labor intensity is big, inefficiency, while manual operation factor is big, irrigation be not easy uniformly;Next, even with The mode of automatic-watering causes irrigation system Frequent Troubles since rubbish floating object cannot be fully erased in water source.Therefore, it grinds A kind of water-saving of system exploitation, irrigation are uniform, energy saving, and soil and terrain adaptability are strong, and volume increase, saving of labor, reliable operation can be achieved at the same time Pouring the quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance with secondary precipitation filtering function of fertilizer drop medicine is necessary.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind simple in structure, reliable operation, water-saving saving of labor, has secondary precipitation filtering The quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance of function.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that including pond, solenoid valve, time controller, fat absorption device, fertilizer Bucket, filter, supervisor, branch pipe, by-passing valve, drip irrigation lines and water dropper, described supervisor one end are connected to pond, other end connected component Pipe;Pond end is connected on the supervisor is sequentially connected in series connection solenoid valve, time controller, fat absorption device, filter, the fertilizer Charging basket is connected in parallel by pipeline and fat absorption device, and it is external to be set to supervisor;The drip irrigation lines are connected by by-passing valve branch It is connected to branch pipe;It is uniformly arranged water dropper on the drip irrigation lines;The pond is vertical-flow structure sedimentation basin, is in precipitable mistake Structure, including pond body, water inlet pipe, filter plate and clear water collecting pit are filtered, the pond body is the concrete structure of bottom angled setting, For the setting of its bottom horizontal by 10 ° ~ 15 ° of inclination angle, the have a down dip pool wall at end of bottom is perforated wall, is provided with circle thereon Or the filter plate in quadratic filter hole, filter plate side-lower are provided with clear water collecting pit;The clear water collecting pit bottom connection master Pipe;In work, water enters flow velocity in the inner tube of pond by the water inlet pipe being located at the top of pond body and should be less than 30mm/s from top to bottom, uniformly Slowly rise along the entire cross-section of river after distribution, suspended substance sedimentation enters bottom of pond, and the water after clarification is overflowed by filter plate, flows into clear Pond carries out secondary precipitation, and the clear water after secondary precipitation is pressurizeed by water pump, then is transported in the main pipeline of drip irrigation appliance.
Water inlet pipe is set at the top of the pond body;Between the quantity and spacing and flowers plant quantity and root of the water dropper Away from adaptable;The water dropper is that can tune section structure, and the rigid cuttage hair style structure of deflector hole, cuttage are arranged centered on one Formula accesses drip irrigation lines, and other end is lid formula nut-shaped, and overflow drip hole is arranged thereon;The water dropper is replaceable structure;Institute The root of the water dropper and flowers stated is adapted, and is infiltration type water-supply structure;The drip irrigation lines are flexible structure, longitudinal uniformly distributed Hole for water spraying under;Shut-off valve, threeway, elbow are set between the supervisor and branch pipe.
The utility model uses pond for the vertical-flow concrete structure of precipitable filtering, the clear water reserviors being arranged by combine pool And the filter being arranged on supervisor, secondary precipitation and filtering can be carried out to water, effectively prevent the blocking of pipeline and water dropper. Basin bottom tilts 10 ° ~ 15 °, and have a down dip end pool wall setting filter plate, and clear water collecting pit, clear water collecting pit bottom is arranged in side-lower Connection supervisor, supervisor's other end are connected to branch pipe, solenoid valve, time controller, fat absorption device, filter are sequentially connected in series on supervisor;Fertilizer Charging basket is in parallel with fat absorption device by pipeline;On branch pipe connection can effectively control water drop size it is adjustable and can quantify pour flower The drip irrigation appliance of grass makes the root of water dropper and flowers be adapted setting infiltration type water-supply structure, and water dropper is that can tune section structure, and one The rigid cuttage hair style structure of deflector hole is set centered on head, and cuttage formula accesses drip irrigation lines, has convertibility, can be according to flower Duty needed for grass replaces model of different sizes;Other end is lid formula nut-shaped, and overflow drip hole is arranged thereon, passes through rotation Nut achievees the purpose that regulating dropping head uninterrupted.Pond end is connected on supervisor is sequentially connected in series connection solenoid valve, time control Device, fat absorption device, filter, the timing length of time controller and the model size of water dropper and flowers single plant water consumption how many phase Match, realizes how many according to flowers plant, institute's water requirement is how many and quantitatively pours and is automatically turned off, it is energy saving, it reduces artificial Intervene.Outside supervisor, setting fertilizer bucket is connected in parallel by pipeline and fat absorption device, is realized while the present apparatus is irrigated and is poured fertilizer The pond of medicine-feeding, the utility model is vertical-flow structure sedimentation basin, can carry out secondary precipitation and filtering to water, can effectively keep away Exempt from the blocking of pipeline.The utility model is simple in structure, reliable operation, water-saving, irrigates uniform, energy saving, soil and terrain adaptability By force, volume increase, saving of labor, facilitate flower planting operation, can be achieved at the same time flowers pour fertilizer drop medicine.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the utility model water dropper be can turn adjustment structure, drop size is adjustable, in main pipe rail be arranged solenoid valve it is timely Between controller, can flowers be carried out with quantitative pouring, water-saving saving of labor;Irrigate uniform, energy saving simultaneously, soil and terrain adaptability are strong;
2. the utility model flowers root zone can keep best service position and fertilizer state, therefore can reach volume increase, increase income Purpose;
3. the drip irrigation lines of the utility model use flexible structure, facilitate flower planting operation;It can be achieved at the same time and pour fertile drop Medicine, flowers good absorbing, disease is few, and flower characteristic is excellent.
4. the pond of the utility model is vertical-flow structure sedimentation basin, deposition efficiency is high, and it is secondary heavy to be carried out to water It forms sediment and filters, not only avoid the blocking of pipeline, but also extend the service life of drip irrigation pipeline.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the outline structural diagram of the water dropper of the utility model;
In figure:The ponds 1-, 101- pond bodies, 102- water inlet pipes, 103- filter plates, 104- clear water collecting pits, 2- solenoid valves, 3- Time controller, 4- fat absorption devices, 5- fertilizer buckets, 6- filters, 7- supervisors, 8- branch pipes, 9- by-passing valves, 10- drip irrigation lines, 11- Water dropper.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but is not limited in any way the utility model System each falls within scope of protection of the utility model based on any transformation made by the utility model introduction.
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the utility model include pond 1, solenoid valve 2, time controller 3, fat absorption device 4, fertilizer bucket 5, Filter 6, supervisor 7, branch pipe 8, by-passing valve 9, drip irrigation lines 10 and water dropper 11, it is characterized in that:Described 7 one end of supervisor is connected to water Pond 1, the other end are connected to branch pipe 8;Pond end is connected on the supervisor 7 to be sequentially connected in series connection solenoid valve 2, time controller 3, inhale Fertile device 4, filter 6, the fertilizer bucket 5 are connected in parallel by pipeline and fat absorption device 4, and it is external to be set to supervisor 7;Described Drip irrigation lines 10 are connected to branch pipe 8 by 9 branch of by-passing valve;It is uniformly arranged water dropper 11 on the drip irrigation lines 10;Described Pond 1 is vertical-flow structure sedimentation basin, is in precipitable filtration, including pond body 101, water inlet pipe 102, filter plate 103 and clear Water collecting pit 104, the pond body 101 are the concrete structure of bottom angled setting, and bottom is arranged horizontal by 10 ° ~ 15 ° Inclination angle, the have a down dip pool wall at end of bottom is perforated wall, is provided with round or quadratic filter hole filter plate 103, mistake thereon 103 side-lower of filter plate is provided with clear water collecting pit 104;104 bottom of the clear water collecting pit connection supervisor 7;The pond body Water inlet pipe 102 is arranged in 101 tops;Pond 1 uses vertical-flow structure sedimentation basin, the clear water reserviors 104 and master that 1 side of combine pool is arranged The filter 6 being arranged on pipe 7 can carry out secondary precipitation and filtering to water, effectively prevent the blocking of pipeline and water dropper 11. The quantity and spacing of the water dropper 11 are adapted with flowers plant quantity and root spacing;The water dropper 11 is that can tune section The rigid cuttage hair style structure of deflector hole is arranged centered on one for structure, and cuttage formula accesses drip irrigation lines 10, and other end is lid formula Overflow drip hole is arranged in nut-shaped thereon;The water dropper 11 is replaceable structure;The water dropper 11 and the root of flowers are mutually fitted It answers, is infiltration type water-supply structure;The drip irrigation lines 10 are flexible structure, longitudinal uniformly distributed hole for water spraying under;Described Setting shut-off valve, threeway, elbow between supervisor 7 and branch pipe 8.
Further, the timing length of the time controller 3 and the model size of water dropper 11 and flowers single plant water consumption It is how many to match.
Further, multigroup tiny drip irrigation lines 10 are set on the branch pipe 8, are mutually fitted with flowers ridge spacing and quantity Match.
Further, water pump is arranged in 1 inside of pond.
Further, the supervisor 7 is PE pipes or steel-tube construction.
Further, the branch pipe 8 is PE pipes or steel-tube construction.
The operation principle and process of the utility model:
The utility model pond is the vertical-flow concrete structure of precipitable filtering, the clear water reserviors being arranged by combine pool and master The filter being arranged on pipe can carry out secondary precipitation and filtering to water, effectively prevent the blocking of pipeline and water dropper, pond 10 ° ~ 15 ° of bottom angled, have a down dip end pool wall setting filter plate, and clear water collecting pit, the connection of clear water collecting pit bottom is arranged in side-lower Supervisor.In work, water enters flow velocity in the inner tube of pond by the water inlet pipe being located at the top of pond body and should be less than 30mm/s from top to bottom, Slowly rise along the entire cross-section of river after even distribution, suspended substance sedimentation enters bottom of pond, and the water after clarification is overflowed by filter plate, flows into Clear water reserviors carry out secondary precipitation, and the clear water after secondary precipitation is pressurizeed by water pump, then is transported in the main pipeline of drip irrigation appliance.
It is responsible for the other end and is connected to branch pipe, solenoid valve, time controller, fat absorption device, filter are sequentially connected in series on supervisor;Fertilizer Bucket is in parallel with fat absorption device by pipeline;On branch pipe connection can effectively control water drop size it is adjustable and can quantify pour flowers Drip irrigation appliance, so that the root of water dropper and flowers is adapted setting infiltration type water-supply structure, water dropper is that can tune section structure, one Centered on be arranged deflector hole rigid cuttage hair style structure, cuttage formula access drip irrigation lines, have convertibility, can be according to flowers Required duty replaces model of different sizes;Other end is lid formula nut-shaped, and overflow drip hole is arranged thereon, by rotating spiral shell Cap achievees the purpose that regulating dropping head uninterrupted.On supervisor connect pond end be sequentially connected in series connection solenoid valve, time controller, How much fat absorption device, filter, the timing length of time controller match with the model size of water dropper and flowers single plant water consumption, Realize how many according to flowers plant, institute's water requirement is how many and quantitatively pours and is automatically turned off, it is energy saving, it reduces artificial dry In advance.
Outside supervisor, setting fertilizer bucket is connected in parallel by pipeline and fat absorption device, while realizing present apparatus irrigation Pour fertile medicine-feeding.The pond of the utility model is vertical-flow structure sedimentation basin, can carry out secondary precipitation and filtering to water, can have Effect avoids the blocking of pipeline, extends the service life of drip irrigation pipeline.The utility model have simple in structure, reliable operation, water-saving, Irrigate uniform, energy saving, soil and terrain adaptability are strong, and volume increase, facilitates flower planting operation at saving of labor, and flowers can be achieved at the same time The characteristics of pouring fertilizer drop medicine.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance with secondary precipitation filtering function, including pond(1), solenoid valve(2), when Between controller(3), fat absorption device(4), fertilizer bucket(5), filter(6), supervisor(7), branch pipe(8), by-passing valve(9), drip irrigation lines (10)And water dropper(11), it is characterized in that:The supervisor(7)One end is connected to pond(1), other end connection branch pipe(8);Described Supervisor(7)Upper connection pond end is sequentially connected in series connection solenoid valve(2), time controller(3), fat absorption device(4), filter(6), institute The fertilizer bucket stated(5)Pass through pipeline and fat absorption device(4)It is connected in parallel, is set to supervisor(7)It is external;The drip irrigation lines (10)Pass through by-passing valve(9)Branch is connected to branch pipe(8);The drip irrigation lines(10)On be uniformly arranged water dropper(11);It is described Pond(1)It is in precipitable filtration, including pond body for vertical-flow structure sedimentation basin(101), water inlet pipe(102), filter plate (103)With clear water collecting pit(104), the pond body(101)For the concrete structure of bottom angled setting, bottom setting and water Plane is in 10 ° ~ 15 ° of inclination angle, and the have a down dip pool wall at end of bottom is perforated wall, is provided with circle or quadratic filter hole thereon Filter plate(103), filter plate(103)Side-lower is provided with clear water collecting pit(104);The clear water collecting pit(104)Bottom Connection supervisor(7);The pond body(101)Water inlet pipe is arranged in top(102);The water dropper(11)Quantity and spacing and flower Grass plant quantity and root spacing are adapted;The water dropper(11)For section structure can be tuned, deflector hole is set centered on one Rigid cuttage hair style structure, cuttage formula access drip irrigation lines(10), other end is lid formula nut-shaped, and overflow is arranged thereon and drips Hole;The water dropper(11)For replaceable structure;The water dropper(11)It is adapted with the root of flowers, supplies water and tie for infiltration type Structure;The drip irrigation lines(10)For flexible structure, longitudinal uniformly distributed hole for water spraying under;The supervisor(7)With branch pipe(8) Between setting shut-off valve, threeway, elbow.
2. the quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1 with secondary precipitation filtering function, it is characterized in that: The time controller(3)Timing length and water dropper(11)Model size and flowers single plant water consumption how much match.
3. the quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1 with secondary precipitation filtering function, it is characterized in that: The branch pipe(8)The upper multigroup tiny drip irrigation lines of setting(10), it is adapted with flowers ridge spacing and quantity.
4. the quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1 with secondary precipitation filtering function, it is characterized in that: The pond(1)Inside setting water pump.
5. the quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1 with secondary precipitation filtering function, it is characterized in that: The supervisor(7)For PE pipes or steel-tube construction.
6. the quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1 with secondary precipitation filtering function, it is characterized in that: The branch pipe(8)For PE pipes or steel-tube construction.
CN201721689842.8U 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance with secondary precipitation filtering function Active CN207820750U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721689842.8U CN207820750U (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance with secondary precipitation filtering function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721689842.8U CN207820750U (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of quantitative pouring flowers drip irrigation appliance with secondary precipitation filtering function

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207820750U true CN207820750U (en) 2018-09-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006429A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-12-18 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 A kind of energy saving drip irrigation appliance of farmland machinery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006429A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-12-18 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 A kind of energy saving drip irrigation appliance of farmland machinery

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