CN205389798U - Integrated equipment is driped irrigation to strawberry - Google Patents
Integrated equipment is driped irrigation to strawberry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205389798U CN205389798U CN201521109240.1U CN201521109240U CN205389798U CN 205389798 U CN205389798 U CN 205389798U CN 201521109240 U CN201521109240 U CN 201521109240U CN 205389798 U CN205389798 U CN 205389798U
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- drip irrigation
- complexes
- conveyer pipe
- drip
- main feedline
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrated equipment is driped irrigation to strawberry, it sets up the underground in the strawberry cultivation field to drip irrigation integrated equipment, it includes to drip irrigation integrated equipment: at least one main conveyer pipe, a plurality of bleeder and a plurality of drip irrigation zone, main conveyer pipe setting is used for carrying moisture or nutrient solution to planting the field, bleeder perpendicular to owner conveyer pipe at a side end in strawberry cultivation field, main conveyer pipe to mutual UNICOM, the equidistant drip irrigation zone that is provided with between adjacent bleeder, the drip irrigation zone is on a parallel with main conveyer pipe. Integrated equipment is driped irrigation to strawberry sets up different main conveyer pipe, bleeder and drip irrigation zone according to the strawberry cultivation characteristics, and utilizes the preventing stifled device and the filter equipment that set up on main conveyer pipe to carry on to the whole device of driping irrigation that physics is prevented blocking up, the chemistry is prevented stifledly and stifled the processing is prevented to the biology. The device cost is not high, and the later stage use to be maintained conveniently, and verifies through the in -service use, implements effectually, has better application promotion value.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of drip irrigation appliance, especially a kind of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae drip irrigation complexes, belongs to proportion of crop planting technical field.
Background technology
Drip irrigation, is by water dropper energy dissipating by pressure water, with water droplet state irrigated crop.Drip irrigation originates from Israel, and compared with traditional irrigation technology, its main advantage has:
(1) water saving: compared with traditional irrigation technology, efficiency of pouring water can improve 40-50%, and can economize on water 40-50%.Reason has: water dropper water flow is little, is typically in 1-8 l/h, is not likely to produce deep percolation and surface runoff;Drip irrigation is localized irrigation, only moistening crop root zone, is not likely to produce invalid irrigation;Drip irrigation technique is adopted to be easy to implement frequent irrigation, it is easy to control heavy irrigation;It is easy to implement irrigation automation, implements intelligent irrigation, Precision Irrigation;With sprinkling irrigation ratio, not affected by wind, without drift loss;Evaporation loss is little.
(2) joint fertilizer: applied fertilizer by drip irrigation system, be called fertigation.The fertilizer of fertigation must be that full dissolubility is fertile.The utilization rate of dripping irrigation water is high, then the utilization rate applied fertilizer is also high.Utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer may be up to 70%, higher 30-70% than traditional fertilization method.
(3) energy-conservation: water dropper operating pressure is at about 1 kilogram, and the operating pressure sprayed is usually more than 2 kilograms.Therefore, under same irrigated area, the stem operating pressure of drip irrigation system is usually low than spray irrigation system;Drip-irrigation water amount is little, and total electricity consumption is less than sprinkling irrigation.
The main shortcoming of drip irrigation is: easily produce blocking, different according to blocking mechanism, including following several forms:
(1) physical clogging: owing to the runner section of water dropper is little, apopore is little, it is easy to being blocked by the organic and inorganic impurity in water, this blocking is physical clogging;
(2) electroless Ni-P-C-O plating: if the cation in water, such as calcium, magnesium equal size height, it is easy to crystallization in runner, blocking dropping head, this blocking is electroless Ni-P-C-O plating;
(3) toxicity bioassay: growing green paint, blocking dropping head in emitter flow channel sometimes, this blocking is toxicity bioassay.
Existing Fructus Fragariae Ananssae drip irrigation appliance needs due to farm work, frequently results in drip irrigation appliance and blocks, is difficult to carry out Prevention Processing, it is impossible to meet actual plantation demand.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that this utility model exists for prior art just, it is provided that a kind of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae drip irrigation complexes.
For solving the problems referred to above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Fructus Fragariae Ananssae drip irrigation complexes, described drip irrigation complexes are arranged on the underground in strawberry cultivating field, described drip irrigation complexes include: at least one main feedline, multiple branched pipe and multiple drip irrigation zone, described main feedline is arranged on a side end in strawberry cultivating field, main feedline is used for moisture or nutrient input are delivered to plantation field, and branched pipe is perpendicular to main feedline mutual UNICOM, between contiguous branch pipe, spaced set has drip irrigation zone, and drip irrigation zone is parallel to main feedline.
As the improvement of technique scheme, each branched pipe also sets up the branch switch for controlling break-make.
As the improvement of technique scheme, being provided with drip head on drip irrigation zone, drip irrigation zone is arranged above the plantation acupuncture point of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae and puts, and drip head is arranged near kind of plant hole.
As the improvement of technique scheme, being provided with anti-block apparatus and defecator on main feedline, the moisture of drip irrigation or nutritional solution pass sequentially through defecator and anti-block apparatus enters main feedline.
As the improvement of technique scheme, defecator is drainage screen coating active charcoal bag.
As the improvement of technique scheme, anti-block apparatus and outside acidic cleaner or chlorine still UNICOM.
Fructus Fragariae Ananssae drip irrigation complexes described in the utility model, different main feedline, branched pipe and drip irrigation zone are set according to strawberry cultivating feature, and utilize the anti-block apparatus being arranged on main feedline and defecator that whole drip irrigation appliance carries out physics anti-blocking and biological anti-blocking process anti-blocking, chemical.This apparatus cost cost is not high, and later stage working service is convenient, and through actually used checking, implementation result is good, has good application and popularization value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is drip irrigation complexes structural representation described in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Content of the present utility model is described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
As it is shown in figure 1, be drip irrigation complexes structural representation described in the utility model.Described drip irrigation complexes are arranged on the underground in strawberry cultivating field 40, carry out accommodation according to plantation field 40 size and strawberry cultivating distribution situation.Described drip irrigation complexes include: at least one main feedline 10, multiple branched pipe 20 and multiple drip irrigation zone 30, described main feedline 10 is arranged on a side end in strawberry cultivating field 40, main feedline 10 is used for moisture or nutrient input are delivered to plantation field 40, branched pipe 20 is perpendicular to main feedline 10, and mutual UNICOM, between contiguous branch pipe 20, spaced set has drip irrigation zone 30, and drip irrigation zone 30 is parallel to main feedline 10.
As it is shown in figure 1, each branched pipe 20 also sets up the branch switch 21 for controlling break-make, when so needing, it is possible to individually control for each branched pipe 20.Being provided with drip head 31 on drip irrigation zone 30, drip irrigation zone 30 is arranged above kind plant hole 32 position of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, and drip head 31 is arranged near kind of plant hole 32, can be so efficiently its drip irrigation, it is to avoid form rainwash.
Drip irrigation complexes described in the utility model, when being provided with anti-block apparatus 11 and defecator 12, moisture or nutritional solution entrance main feedline 10 on main feedline 10, pass sequentially through defecator 12 and anti-block apparatus 11.Described defecator 12 is drainage screen coating active charcoal bag, utilizes drainage screen to carry out physics obstruction, recycling activated carbon bag absorption molecule, and then it is anti-blocking to realize physical property.Described anti-block apparatus 11 and outside acidic cleaner or chlorine still UNICOM, when needs carry out pickling, import outside acidic cleaner in anti-block apparatus 11, and then whole drip irrigation complexes carried out pickling.When needs utilize chlorine to process, the solution being configured to debita spissitudo imports in anti-block apparatus 11, and then whole drip irrigation complexes are processed.
Due to the cation in water, such as calcium, magnesium equal size height, it is easy to crystallization in circulation duct, clogging drip irrigation head 31, therefore, the purpose of pickling is to remove the crystallization in whole drip irrigation complexes;And injecting the purpose that chlorine carries out processing is the green paint preventing from growing in drip head 31 and circulation duct.Therefore, anti-block apparatus 11 needs to be periodically subject to open operation.
Drip irrigation complexes described in the utility model, main feedline 10 and branched pipe 20 can adopt common pvc pipe, and it is less costly, easy to maintenance.When unexpected blocking occurs in certain drip irrigation zone 30, as long as changing accordingly or safeguarding, it is not necessary to whole drip irrigation complexes are processed, also mutually not disturbing, its maintenance is easy to use.
As it is shown in figure 1, drip irrigation complexes described in the utility model, it is illustrate with two pieces of adjacent plantation fields 40, it practice, according to actually used situation, as long as drip irrigation zone 30 long enough, with a drip irrigation zone 30, polylith strawberry cultivating field can be carried out drip irrigation operation, reach predetermined purpose equally.
Above content is the detailed description in conjunction with specific embodiments this utility model made, it is impossible to assert that this utility model is embodied as being only limitted to these explanations.For this utility model person of ordinary skill in the field, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, it is also possible to make some simple deduction or replace, the scope of this utility model protection all should be considered as belonging to.
Claims (6)
1. Fructus Fragariae Ananssae drip irrigation complexes, described drip irrigation complexes are arranged on the underground of strawberry cultivating field (40), it is characterized in that, described drip irrigation complexes include: at least one main feedline (10), multiple branched pipes (20) and multiple drip irrigation zone (30), described main feedline (10) is arranged on a side end in strawberry cultivating field (40), main feedline (10) is used for delivering to moisture or nutrient input plantation field (40), branched pipe (20) is perpendicular to main feedline (10), and mutual UNICOM, between contiguous branch pipe (20), spaced set has drip irrigation zone (30), drip irrigation zone (30) is parallel to main feedline (10).
2. Fructus Fragariae Ananssae drip irrigation complexes as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, each branched pipe (20) also sets up the branch switch (21) for controlling break-make.
3. Fructus Fragariae Ananssae drip irrigation complexes as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, being provided with drip head (31) on drip irrigation zone (30), drip irrigation zone (30) are arranged above kind plant hole (32) position of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, and drip head (31) is arranged near kind of a plant hole (32).
4. such as the Fructus Fragariae Ananssae drip irrigation complexes as described in arbitrary in claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterized in that, being provided with anti-block apparatus (11) and defecator (12) on main feedline (10), the moisture of drip irrigation or nutritional solution pass sequentially through defecator (12) and anti-block apparatus (11) enters main feedline (10).
5. Fructus Fragariae Ananssae drip irrigation complexes as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, defecator (12) is drainage screen coating active charcoal bag.
6. Fructus Fragariae Ananssae drip irrigation complexes as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, anti-block apparatus (11) and outside acidic cleaner or chlorine still UNICOM.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521109240.1U CN205389798U (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Integrated equipment is driped irrigation to strawberry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201521109240.1U CN205389798U (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Integrated equipment is driped irrigation to strawberry |
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CN205389798U true CN205389798U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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CN201521109240.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205389798U (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Integrated equipment is driped irrigation to strawberry |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106665282A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-17 | 青岛沃林蓝莓果业有限公司 | Irrigation system for blueberry demonstration park and planting method |
CN111264159A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-06-12 | 雪川农业发展股份有限公司 | Agricultural is with fertigation integration system |
CN114651559A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-24 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Anti-blocking technology of biogas slurry drip irrigation system and application thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-29 CN CN201521109240.1U patent/CN205389798U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106665282A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-17 | 青岛沃林蓝莓果业有限公司 | Irrigation system for blueberry demonstration park and planting method |
CN111264159A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-06-12 | 雪川农业发展股份有限公司 | Agricultural is with fertigation integration system |
CN114651559A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-24 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Anti-blocking technology of biogas slurry drip irrigation system and application thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhou Pingan Inventor after: Zhou Guohu Inventor after: Ding Zuming Inventor before: Zhou Guohu Inventor before: Ding Zuming |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160727 Termination date: 20181229 |