CN103480633A - Device and method for recycling treatment of household garbage - Google Patents
Device and method for recycling treatment of household garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103480633A CN103480633A CN201310438232.0A CN201310438232A CN103480633A CN 103480633 A CN103480633 A CN 103480633A CN 201310438232 A CN201310438232 A CN 201310438232A CN 103480633 A CN103480633 A CN 103480633A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve
- feeder
- house refuse
- grades
- level
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention relates to a device and a method for the recycling treatment of household garbage. The device comprises a pretreatment chute, a feeding conveyor, a drum screen group, a winnowing separator, a crusher, a vortex sorting machine, a cyclone dust collector, a dual-layer vibration screen, a hand sorting belt conveyor, a strong magnetic sorting machine and a fermenting tank. The device and the method have the advantages that the manners of mechanical and automatic control and microorganisms are combined, the hydrocyclone separation technology, the mechanical biological separation method and device, and the TR microbial harm-elimination technology are adopted, the degree of automation of the whole system is high, very few people directly is involved, the whole set of system has multiple sorting outlets, the mixed household garbage is sorted and separated into oversized garbage, ferrous metals, nonferrous metals, plastic and foam material, decayable organics, non-decayable organics, masonry and glass, sediment, landfilled material and other matters, the garbage recycling rate reaches more than 85%, and the sewage, dust, bacteria and viruses in the treatment engineering are treated and controlled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage disposal, relate in particular to one way of life garbage as resource treating apparatus and processing method thereof.
Background technology
Rapidly and the domestic waste that flood tide increases has brought severe society, environmental pressure to China; Simultaneously, resource, the innoxious comprehensive utilization of the domestic waste for " never exhausted mineral reserve " of being praised, for improving people's living environment, reduce the wasting of resources, developing a circular economy, all tool is of great significance.Municipal refuse comprehensive utilization purpose is achieved, must breaks through bottleneck problem---this world-famous puzzle of refuse classification technology of restriction garbage disposal.
The characteristics of China's urban and rural domestic refuse high-moisture, low heat value, mixed collection have determined that the Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology in West Europe and equipment cannot indiscriminately imitate to China totally.Build and the relatively high Consideration of MSW Incineration Technology of operation cost only is applied in the big city of economically developed, population concentration, land used anxiety, just there is certain advantage.Along with improving constantly of international environmental protection consciousness, the comprehensive utilization of house refuse has become a kind of new development trend.
With abroad compare, the house refuse of China has the characteristic of self, and because China's separate waste collection popularity rate is lower, house refuse is all to mix crude waste mostly, secondly the house refuse content of organics of China is one times of left and right of developed country, and water content is higher.And China's house refuse is always in mixed collection.If drawback wherein is the material that utilizes value directly to recycle and has directly processed, not only cause the waste of resource, also increased garbage treatment quantity, increased processing cost; Also contain some hazardous wastes in mixed collection as fluorescent tube, old and useless battery etc., not only increased the difficulty of harmless treatment, once and deal with improperly and will cause severe contamination.And China resident waste management does not also form rounded system, wherein rural area and small towns house refuse are not also included the Environmental sanitation management system in, be to collect transhipment or process disposal all there is no corresponding management mode and management system, so it processes to dispose, can not form complete industry.Nationwide China life state in mixed collection still just, increased the difficulty of resource, harmless treatment greatly.Simultaneously the recycling treatment of China's house refuse is also in the elementary step, and treatment technology falls behind, the needs that collection treatment facility can not adapt to development, and the Environmental sanitation management rules are unsound.House refuse still be take sanitary landfills and compost as main.Wherein sanitary landfills accounts for 79.2%, but standard compliant sanitary landfills less than 20%., compost accounts for 18.8%, and burning disposal accounts for 2%.And most of small and medium-sized cities still the resource, the science of innoxious, minimizing of unrealized rubbish process, although the good built vertical domestic garbage treatment plant in some big cities of economic condition, because fund and technology lack, operation conditions is not but very desirable.
The equipment investment of refuse classification and the investment of supporting Architectural Equipment account for respectively 40% left and right of the gross investment of garbage disposal plant and Architectural Equipment gross investment, and equipment fault and energy consumption account for respectively half of whole system equipment fault and energy consumption.Therefore, find the sorting consumer waste technology of a kind of high efficiency, high accuracy, low cost, ecology, just becoming that countries in the world solve the house refuse problem a kind of in the urgent need to.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: the destruction of environment being caused for the rapid growth that solves domestic waste and the utilization rate of domestic waste are low, the problem that the investment cost of refuse treatment plant is higher, the invention provides one way of life garbage as resource treating apparatus and processing method thereof and solve the problems referred to above.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: one way of life garbage as resource treating apparatus, the pretreatment chute that comprises sealing, upper material conveyer, the cylinder screen banks, winnowing separator, pulverizer, vortex sorting machine, cyclone dust collectors, double-deck screen shale shaker, conveyer picker and strong magnetic separator, the import department of described pretreatment chute is provided with fence, be provided with poroid gap on described fence, the exit of described pretreatment chute is facing to the feed end of the belt conveyor of upper material conveyer, described cylinder screen banks comprises the one-level rotary screen connected successively, two stage cylinder sieve and three grades of rotary screens, the discharge end of the belt conveyor of described upper material conveyer connects the entrance of one-level rotary screen, described one-level rotary screen, the below of two stage cylinder sieve and three grades of rotary screens is respectively arranged with the lower belt feeder of one-level sieve, belt feeder under the lower belt feeder of secondary sieve and three grades of sieves, described winnowing separator comprises the blower fan of the cross blowing that is arranged on three grades of rotary screen one sides and is arranged on the heavy constituent feeder of three grades of rotary screen opposite sides, middle heavy constituent feeder and light components feeder, the discharge end of the lower belt feeder of described one-level sieve arranges vortex sorting machine, described vortex sorting machine is connected with ferrous metal feeder and Other Waste feeder, the charging aperture of the discharge end connected double-layer vibratory sieve of the lower belt feeder of described secondary sieve, under described three grades of sieves, the discharge end of belt feeder connects the import of pulverizer, the charging aperture of the outlet connected double-layer vibratory sieve of pulverizer, the below of double-deck screen shale shaker arranges the conveyer picker machine, the discharging opening of double-deck screen shale shaker connects strong magnetic separator.
Described poroid gap is circular port, and the diameter of circular port is 500mm.In refuse classification, be at first that the rubbish to being greater than 500mm and the rubbish that is less than 500mm are classified, the rubbish that is less than 500mm enters the pretreatment chute through circular port.
The sieve diameter of described one-level rotary screen is 80mm, and the sieve diameter of two stage cylinder sieve is 200mm, and the sieve diameter of three grades of rotary screens is 300mm.Rubbish is successively through one-level rotary screen, two stage cylinder sieve and three grades of rotary screens, arranging of sieve diameter, must changing from small to big in accordance with sieve diameter, just can better realize the sorting of rubbish, during through the one-level rotary screen, the rubbish that is less than 80mm enters sieve aperture and falls on the lower belt feeder of one-level sieve, the rubbish that is greater than 80mm enters the two stage cylinder sieve, the rest may be inferred, if sieve diameter from large to small, can not realize sorting.
Bagged garbage can't carry out sorting, for the packaging bag by bagged garbage is removed, is provided with a plurality of broken bag cuttves in described one-level rotary screen.
A kind ofly adopt above-mentioned domestic garbage resource treating apparatus to carry out the method for domestic garbage resource processing, comprise step as follows,
A. pending house refuse is toppled over from pretreatment chute top,
The fence of the pretreated chute of the house refuse that b. in pending house refuse, volume is larger top blocks, utilize the house refuse that manipulator is larger to volume to be cleared up, then artificial to volume larger house refuse disassembled, therefrom select and can utilize thing, residue carries out landfill
C. the house refuse of small volume enters in the pretreatment chute from the poroid gap of fence, the pretreatment chute is enclosed construction, in the pretreatment chute of sealing, the processing of the house refuse of small volume being sprayed to biological fluids sterilization, dedusting, deodorizing, ultraviolet sterilization
D. the house refuse of small volume after treatment slips into the feed end of the belt conveyor of upper material conveyer by the pretreatment chute tilted,
E. the belt conveyor of going up material conveyer is sent to the house refuse of small volume in the one-level rotary screen, broken bag cutter in bagged garbage in the house refuse of small volume and one-level rotary screen bumps, after the bagged garbage broken bag, be scattered in the one-level rotary screen, the house refuse that is less than one-level rotary screen sieve opening diameter in the one-level rotary screen drops on the lower belt feeder of one-level sieve, be greater than in the one-level rotary screen with line cylinder in spiral that the rubbish of two stage cylinder sieve sieve diameter is rotated and bring the two stage cylinder sieve into
F. the house refuse that is less than two stage cylinder sieve sieve diameter in two stage cylinder sieve drops on the lower belt feeder of secondary sieve, and be greater than the two stage cylinder sieve that the house refuse of two stage cylinder sieve sieve aperture internal diameter is rotated and bring three grades of rotary screens into,
G. the house refuse that is less than three grades of rotary screen sieve opening diameters in three grades of rotary screens drops under three grades of sieves on belt feeder, the house refuse that is greater than three grades of rotary screen sieve opening diameters is arranged on the blower fan cross blowing of outlet one side in three grades of rotary screen exits, fall into respectively in heavy constituent, heavy constituent and the light components feeder of outlet opposite side
H. fall into the house refuse in the heavy constituent feeder, through the manual sorting, the organic matter in house refuse and landfill material are separated, the bulk organic matter is sent disintegrating machine to and is extruded into fritter, then sends fermenting tank for fermentation to, and as biological organic fertilizer, landfill material is sent landfill yard to,
I. the house refuse fallen in the light components feeder enters cyclone dust collectors; cyclone separator in cyclone dust collectors is isolated light thing, inferior light thing and than weight, under the effect of eddy flow particle dust etc. from above discharge, foreign material flow out from below; enter the conveyer picker machine
J. under the one-level sieve, the discharge end of belt feeder arranges vortex sorting machine, rubbish further is categorized into ferrous metal and Other Waste, enter respectively in ferrous metal feeder and Other Waste feeder, rubbish under Other Waste on rubbish in Other Waste, middle heavy constituent feeder, the lower belt feeder of one-level sieve, three grades of sieves on belt feeder after fragmentation and the rubbish on the lower belt feeder of secondary sieve all fall into double-deck screen shale shaker
K. the oversize of double-deck screen shale shaker is admitted to strong magnetic separator and further classifies: the magnetisable material packing is reclaimed, the nonmetal crusher in crushing that enters, and for making environmental protection brick,
L. the conveyer picker machine is arranged on the double-deck screen shale shaker below, rubbish on the conveyer picker machine further carries out picking, choose organic matter and landfill material, organic matter is the squeezed broken fermenting tank for fermentation of sending to further, raw material as fertilizer, the non-nuisance that can not utilize is sent to landfill yard and carries out sanitary landfills, and harmful substance is sent to the harmless treatment center or carries out the safety and sanitation landfill.
The beneficial effect of domestic garbage resource treating apparatus of the present invention and processing method thereof is,
(1) provide a kind of recycling municipal solid waste efficient separation system, by collecting the domestic waste that the composition of returning is various, attribute is complicated, not of uniform size, dry wet mixing is closed in city, carry out the sorting of high efficiency, high accuracy, safe;
(2) remove the harmful components in rubbish with microorganism in assorting room, avoid environment and human body are worked the mischief, thereby reach the comprehensive regulation of waste resources and fall the effect that dirt is removed the evil.
(3) for further transforming, utilize the utilized composition in rubbish that raw material are provided, allow useful resource in rubbish take full advantage of, turn waste into wealth.
(4) this device combines machinery, automatically control, the means such as microorganism, adopted the cyclone separation process of original creation, mechanical biological method for separating and device, the TR microorganism technology such as remove the evil, the whole system automaticity is high, rarely manually participate in directly, total a plurality of classification outlets of whole system, mixed consumer waste can be separated into to super large part rubbish, ferrous metal, non-ferrous metal, plastics and foamed material, can rotten organic matter, can not rotten organic matter, masonry glass, silt, ten many kinds of substances such as landfill material, the waste resources rate reaches more than 85%, and the sewage in the processing engineering, dust and bacterium, virus has all obtained processing and controlling.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the optimum embodiment of domestic garbage resource treating apparatus of the present invention.
In figure 1, the pretreatment chute, 2, upper material conveyer, 3, winnowing separator, 4, pulverizer, 5, vortex sorting machine, 6, cyclone dust collectors, 7, double-deck screen shale shaker, 8, conveyer picker machine, 9, strong magnetic separator, 10, fence, 11-1, one-level rotary screen, 11-2, two stage cylinder sieve, 11-3, three grades of rotary screens, 12, heavy constituent feeder, 13, middle heavy constituent feeder, 14, the light components feeder, 15, ferrous metal feeder, 16, the Other Waste feeder, 17, fermentation vat.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, basic structure of the present invention only is described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, domestic garbage resource treating apparatus of the present invention, the pretreatment chute 1 that comprises sealing, upper material conveyer 2, the cylinder screen banks, winnowing separator 3, pulverizer 4, vortex sorting machine 5, cyclone dust collectors 6, double-deck screen shale shaker 7, conveyer picker machine 8, strong magnetic separator 9 and fermentation vat 17, the import department of pretreatment chute 1 is provided with fence 10, be provided with poroid gap on fence 10, the exit of pretreatment chute 1 is facing to the feed end of the belt conveyor of upper material conveyer 2, the cylinder screen banks comprises the one-level rotary screen 11-1 connected successively, two stage cylinder sieve 11-2 and three grades of rotary screen 11-3, the discharge end of the belt conveyor of upper material conveyer 2 connects the entrance of one-level rotary screen 11-1, described one-level rotary screen 11-1, the below of two stage cylinder sieve 11-2 and three grades of rotary screen 11-3 is respectively arranged with the lower belt feeder of one-level sieve, belt feeder under the lower belt feeder of secondary sieve and three grades of sieves, described winnowing separator 3 comprises the blower fan of the cross blowing that is arranged on three grades of rotary screen 11-3 mono-sides and is arranged on the heavy constituent feeder 12 of three grades of rotary screen 11-3 opposite sides, middle heavy constituent feeder 13 and light components feeder 14, the discharge end of the lower belt feeder of one-level sieve arranges vortex sorting machine 5, vortex sorting machine 5 is connected with ferrous metal feeder 15 and Other Waste feeder 16, the charging aperture of the discharge end connected double-layer vibratory sieve 7 of the lower belt feeder of secondary sieve, under three grades of sieves, the discharge end of belt feeder connects the import of pulverizer 4, the charging aperture of the outlet connected double-layer vibratory sieve 7 of pulverizer 4, the below of double-deck screen shale shaker 7 arranges conveyer picker machine 8, the discharging opening of double-deck screen shale shaker 7 connects strong magnetic separator 9, poroid gap is circular port, the diameter of circular port is 500mm, the sieve diameter of one-level rotary screen 11-1 is 80mm, the sieve diameter of two stage cylinder sieve 11-2 is 200mm, the sieve diameter of three grades of rotary screen 11-3 is 300mm, the axle of one-level rotary screen 11-1 is provided with a plurality of broken bag cuttves.
A kind ofly adopt above-mentioned domestic garbage resource treating apparatus to carry out the method for domestic garbage resource processing, comprise step as follows,
A. pending house refuse is toppled over from pretreatment chute 1 top,
The fence 10 of the pretreated chute of house refuse 1 top that b. in pending house refuse, volume is larger blocks, utilize the house refuse that manipulator is larger to volume to be cleared up, then artificial to volume larger house refuse disassembled, therefrom select and can utilize thing, residue carries out landfill
C. the house refuse of small volume enters in pretreatment chute 1 from the poroid gap of fence 10, pretreatment chute 1 is enclosed construction, in the pretreatment chute 1 of sealing, the processing of the house refuse of small volume being sprayed to biological fluids sterilization, dedusting, deodorizing, ultraviolet sterilization
D. the house refuse of small volume after treatment slips into the feed end of the belt conveyor of upper material conveyer 2 by the pretreatment chute 1 tilted,
E. the belt conveyor of going up material conveyer 2 is sent to the house refuse of small volume in one-level rotary screen 11-1, broken bag cutter in bagged garbage in the house refuse of small volume and one-level rotary screen 11-1 on axle bumps, after the bagged garbage broken bag, be scattered in one-level rotary screen 11-1, the house refuse that is less than one-level rotary screen 11-1 sieve diameter in one-level rotary screen 11-1 drops on the lower belt feeder of one-level sieve, be greater than in the 11-1 of the one-level rotary screen with line cylinder in spiral that the rubbish of one-level rotary screen 11-1 sieve diameter is rotated and bring two stage cylinder sieve 11-2 into
F. the house refuse that is less than two stage cylinder sieve 11-2 sieve diameter in two stage cylinder sieve 11-2 drops on the lower belt feeder of secondary sieve, and be greater than the two stage cylinder sieve 11-2 that the house refuse of two stage cylinder sieve 11-2 sieve aperture internal diameter is rotated and bring three grades of rotary screen 11-3 into,
G. the house refuse that is less than three grades of rotary screen 11-3 sieve diameters in three grades of rotary screen 11-3 drops under three grades of sieves on belt feeder, the house refuse that is greater than three grades of rotary screen 11-3 sieve diameters is arranged on the blower fan cross blowing of outlet one side in three grades of rotary screen 11-3 exits, fall into respectively in heavy constituent feeder 12, heavy constituent feeder 13 and the light components feeder 14 of outlet opposite side
H. fall into the house refuse of heavy constituent feeder interior 12, through the manual sorting, the organic matter in house refuse and landfill material are separated, the bulk organic matter is sent disintegrating machine to and is extruded into fritter, then send fermentation vat 17 fermentations to, as biological organic fertilizer, landfill material is sent landfill yard to
I. the house refuse fallen in light components feeder 14 enters cyclone dust collectors 6; cyclone separator in cyclone dust collectors 6 is isolated light thing, inferior light thing and than weight, under the effect of eddy flow particle dust etc. from above discharge, material kitchen, below is remaining etc.; enter conveyer picker machine 8
J. under the one-level sieve, the discharge end of belt feeder arranges vortex sorting machine 5, rubbish further is categorized into ferrous metal and Other Waste, enter respectively in ferrous metal feeder 15 and Other Waste feeder 16, rubbish under Other Waste on rubbish in Other Waste, middle heavy constituent feeder 13, the lower belt feeder of one-level sieve, three grades of sieves on belt feeder after fragmentation and the rubbish on the lower belt feeder of secondary sieve all fall into double-deck screen shale shaker 7
K. the oversize of double-deck screen shale shaker 7 is admitted to strong magnetic separator 9 and further classifies: the magnetisable material packing is reclaimed, the nonmetal crusher in crushing that enters, and for making environmental protection brick,
L. conveyer picker machine 8 is arranged on double-deck screen shale shaker 7 belows, rubbish on conveyer picker machine 8 further carries out picking, choose organic matter and landfill material, organic matter is squeezed broken fermentation vat 17 fermentations of sending to further, raw material as fertilizer, the non-nuisance that can not utilize is sent to landfill yard and carries out sanitary landfills, and harmful substance is sent to the harmless treatment center or carries out the safety and sanitation landfill.
The above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention of take is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, the relevant staff can, in the scope that does not depart from this invention technological thought, carry out various change and modification fully.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification, must determine its technical scope according to the claim scope.
Claims (5)
1. one way of life garbage as resource treating apparatus, it is characterized in that: the pretreatment chute (1) that comprises sealing, upper material conveyer (2), the cylinder screen banks, winnowing separator (3), pulverizer (4), vortex sorting machine (5), cyclone dust collectors (6), double-deck screen shale shaker (7), conveyer picker machine (8), strong magnetic separator (9) and fermentation vat (17), the import department of described pretreatment chute (1) is provided with fence (10), described fence is provided with poroid gap on (10), the exit of described pretreatment chute (1) is facing to the feed end of the belt conveyor of upper material conveyer (2), described cylinder screen banks comprises the one-level rotary screen (11-1) connected successively, two stage cylinder sieve (11-2) and three grades of rotary screens (11-3), the discharge end of the belt conveyor of described upper material conveyer (2) connects the entrance of one-level rotary screen (11-1), described one-level rotary screen (11-1), the below of two stage cylinder sieve (11-2) and three grades of rotary screens (11-3) is respectively arranged with the lower belt feeder of one-level sieve, belt feeder under the lower belt feeder of secondary sieve and three grades of sieves, described winnowing separator (3) comprises the blower fan of the cross blowing that is arranged on three grades of rotary screens (11-3) side and is arranged on the heavy constituent feeder (12) of three grades of rotary screens (11-3) opposite side, middle heavy constituent feeder (13) and light components feeder (14), the discharge end of the lower belt feeder of described one-level sieve arranges vortex sorting machine (5), described vortex sorting machine (5) is connected with ferrous metal feeder (15) and Other Waste feeder (16), the charging aperture of the discharge end connected double-layer vibratory sieve (7) of the lower belt feeder of described secondary sieve, under described three grades of sieves, the discharge end of belt feeder connects the import of pulverizer (4), the charging aperture of the outlet connected double-layer vibratory sieve (7) of pulverizer (4), the below of double-deck screen shale shaker (7) arranges conveyer picker machine (8), the discharging opening of double-deck screen shale shaker (7) connects strong magnetic separator (9).
2. domestic garbage resource treating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described poroid gap is circular port, the diameter of circular port is 500mm.
3. domestic garbage resource treating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the sieve diameter of described one-level rotary screen (11-1) is 80mm, the sieve diameter of two stage cylinder sieve (11-2) is 200mm, and the sieve diameter of three grades of rotary screens (11-3) is 300mm.
4. domestic garbage resource treating apparatus as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with a plurality of broken bag cuttves in described one-level rotary screen (11-1).
5. the method that employing domestic garbage resource treating apparatus as described as any one in claim 1-4 carries out the domestic garbage resource processing is characterized in that: comprise step as follows,
A. pending house refuse is toppled over from pretreatment chute (1) top,
The fence (10) of the pretreated chute of house refuse (1) top that b. in pending house refuse, volume is larger blocks, utilize the house refuse that manipulator is larger to volume to be cleared up, then artificial to volume larger house refuse disassembled, therefrom select and can utilize thing, residue carries out landfill
C. the house refuse of small volume enters in pretreatment chute (1) from the poroid gap of fence (10), pretreatment chute (1) is enclosed construction, in the pretreatment chute (1) of sealing, the house refuse of small volume is sprayed to the processing of biological fluids sterilization, dedusting, deodorizing, ultraviolet sterilization
D. the house refuse of small volume after treatment slips into the feed end of the belt conveyor of upper material conveyer (2) by the pretreatment chute (1) tilted,
E. the belt conveyor of going up material conveyer (2) is sent to the one-level rotary screen by the house refuse of small volume
(11-1) in, broken bag cutter on bagged garbage in the house refuse of small volume and the interior axle of one-level rotary screen (11-1) bumps, after the bagged garbage broken bag, be scattered in one-level rotary screen (11-1), the house refuse that is less than one-level rotary screen (11-1) sieve diameter in one-level rotary screen (11-1) drops on the lower belt feeder of one-level sieve, be greater than in the one-level rotary screen with line cylinder in spiral (11-1) that the rubbish of one-level rotary screen (11-1) sieve diameter is rotated and bring two stage cylinder sieve (11-2) into
F. the house refuse that is less than two stage cylinder sieve (11-2) sieve diameter in two stage cylinder sieve (11-2) drops on the lower belt feeder of secondary sieve, be greater than the two stage cylinder sieve (11-2) that the house refuse of two stage cylinder sieve (11-2) sieve aperture internal diameter is rotated and bring three grades of rotary screens (11-3) into
G. the house refuse that is less than three grades of rotary screens (11-3) sieve diameter in three grades of rotary screens (11-3) drops under three grades of sieves on belt feeder, the house refuse that is greater than three grades of rotary screens (11-3) sieve diameter is arranged on the blower fan cross blowing of outlet one side in three grades of rotary screens (11-3) exit, fall into respectively in heavy constituent feeder (12), heavy constituent feeder (13) and the light components feeder (14) of outlet opposite side
H. fall into the house refuse of (12) in the heavy constituent feeder, through the manual sorting, the organic matter in house refuse and landfill material are separated, the bulk organic matter is sent disintegrating machine to and is extruded into fritter, then send fermentation vat (17) fermentation to, as biological organic fertilizer, landfill material is sent landfill yard to
I. the house refuse fallen in light components feeder (14) enters cyclone dust collectors (6); cyclone separator in cyclone dust collectors (6) is isolated light thing, inferior light thing and than weight; under the effect of eddy flow particle dust etc. from above discharge; foreign material flow out from below; enter conveyer picker machine (8)
J. under the one-level sieve, the discharge end of belt feeder arranges vortex sorting machine (5), rubbish further is categorized into ferrous metal and Other Waste, enter respectively in ferrous metal feeder (15) and Other Waste feeder (16), rubbish under Other Waste on rubbish in Other Waste, middle heavy constituent feeder (13), the lower belt feeder of one-level sieve, three grades of sieves on belt feeder after fragmentation and the rubbish on the lower belt feeder of secondary sieve all fall into double-deck screen shale shaker (7)
K. the oversize of double-deck screen shale shaker (7) is admitted to further classification of strong magnetic separator (9): the magnetisable material packing is reclaimed, the nonmetal crusher in crushing that enters, and for making environmental protection brick,
L. conveyer picker machine (8) is arranged on double-deck screen shale shaker (7) below, rubbish on conveyer picker machine (8) further carries out picking, choose organic matter and landfill material, organic matter is squeezed broken fermentation vat (17) fermentation of sending to further, raw material as fertilizer, the non-nuisance that can not utilize is sent to landfill yard and carries out sanitary landfills, and harmful substance is sent to the harmless treatment center or carries out the safety and sanitation landfill.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310438232.0A CN103480633B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Domestic garbage resource treating apparatus and processing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310438232.0A CN103480633B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Domestic garbage resource treating apparatus and processing method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103480633A true CN103480633A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
| CN103480633B CN103480633B (en) | 2015-10-14 |
Family
ID=49821417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310438232.0A Active CN103480633B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Domestic garbage resource treating apparatus and processing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103480633B (en) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103978014A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-08-13 | 重庆市环卫控股（集团）有限公司 | Kitchen fruit and vegetable garbage pulping system |
| CN104230400A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-24 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Device for quick resourceful treatment of kitchen wastes |
| CN104368587A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2015-02-25 | 深圳市龙吉顺环保科技有限公司 | Recycling comprehensive processing technology for household refuse |
| CN104550194A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-29 | 广东源盛生态环保科技有限公司 | Mechanical automatic control-based rapid household garbage disposal method |
| CN105174671A (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏宝能建筑材料有限公司 | Method and whole set of impurity removing equipment for removing impurities in lake and river silt |
| CN106493158A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-03-15 | 滨州盛华建材有限公司 | A kind of building waste recycling system |
| CN106733098A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 常州春秋华城基础工程有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type building decoration refuse disposal installation |
| CN107442552A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-12-08 | 贵州精正检测有限公司 | Building waste processing equipment and construction refuse regenerated system |
| CN107671111A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-09 | 深圳市阳光三环生态环境股份有限公司 | Small-sized automatic classification system for household garbage |
| CN108192811A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-06-22 | 廖莱 | A kind of categorized consumer waste successively Zymolysis Equipment and its fermentation process |
| CN109013647A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-18 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | A kind of waste metal sorting packaging system and its sorting packaging method |
| CN110102394A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-09 | 单臣良 | A kind of peanut shell grinding bolting mill and its sieving technology |
| CN110340106A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-10-18 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Pretreatment unit and technique for the sorting of rubbish from cooking organic matter |
| CN110385334A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-29 | 广东亨益环保科技投资有限公司 | A kind of process of storage house refuse depth sorting |
| CN110899308A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-03-24 | 湖北欣新蓝环保科技有限公司 | Household garbage-oriented resource utilization system and method |
| CN114669479A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-06-28 | 广东亨益环保集团有限公司 | Two-stage roller sorting rear-mounted sorting process for stock household garbage |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006075793A (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2006-03-23 | Jfe Engineering Kk | Crushing method and facility of waste material |
| WO2006100381A1 (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-09-28 | Indra (S.A.) | Method for recovering polymer materials and metallic materials constituting panel instruments of manually dismantled end-of-life motor vehicles |
| CN101069871A (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2007-11-14 | 广州市慧堡环境科技有限公司 | City life-garbage automatic sorting system and apparatus of becoming garbage into resource and without harm |
| CN201357163Y (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2009-12-09 | 云南华威废弃物资源化有限公司 | Domestic garbage and construction waste mixture sorting device |
| AU2010227033A1 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-28 | Suez International | Process and installation for the treatment of household waste and other similar waste |
| CN103240263A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-14 | 吴清国 | Household garbage disposal system and technology |
-
2013
- 2013-09-24 CN CN201310438232.0A patent/CN103480633B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006075793A (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2006-03-23 | Jfe Engineering Kk | Crushing method and facility of waste material |
| WO2006100381A1 (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-09-28 | Indra (S.A.) | Method for recovering polymer materials and metallic materials constituting panel instruments of manually dismantled end-of-life motor vehicles |
| CN101069871A (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2007-11-14 | 广州市慧堡环境科技有限公司 | City life-garbage automatic sorting system and apparatus of becoming garbage into resource and without harm |
| CN201357163Y (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2009-12-09 | 云南华威废弃物资源化有限公司 | Domestic garbage and construction waste mixture sorting device |
| AU2010227033A1 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-28 | Suez International | Process and installation for the treatment of household waste and other similar waste |
| CN103240263A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-14 | 吴清国 | Household garbage disposal system and technology |
Cited By (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103978014B (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-12-02 | 重庆市环卫控股（集团）有限公司 | Fruits and vegetables rubbish pulping system more than a kind of kitchen |
| CN103978014A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-08-13 | 重庆市环卫控股（集团）有限公司 | Kitchen fruit and vegetable garbage pulping system |
| CN104368587A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2015-02-25 | 深圳市龙吉顺环保科技有限公司 | Recycling comprehensive processing technology for household refuse |
| CN104230400B (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-09-14 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of kitchen castoff quick resource processing equipment |
| CN104230400A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-24 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Device for quick resourceful treatment of kitchen wastes |
| US10160693B2 (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2018-12-25 | Chinese Research Academy Of Environmental Sciences | Processing apparatus for quick resource recovery of kitchen garbage |
| CN104550194A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-29 | 广东源盛生态环保科技有限公司 | Mechanical automatic control-based rapid household garbage disposal method |
| CN105174671B (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2018-04-20 | 常州市金坛区宝能苏源墙材科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to remove the method for debris and its complete impurity removing equipment in the river silt mud of lake |
| CN105174671A (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏宝能建筑材料有限公司 | Method and whole set of impurity removing equipment for removing impurities in lake and river silt |
| CN106493158A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-03-15 | 滨州盛华建材有限公司 | A kind of building waste recycling system |
| CN106733098A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 常州春秋华城基础工程有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type building decoration refuse disposal installation |
| CN106733098B (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2019-01-29 | 常州春秋华城基础工程有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type building decoration refuse disposal installation |
| CN107442552A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-12-08 | 贵州精正检测有限公司 | Building waste processing equipment and construction refuse regenerated system |
| CN107442552B (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2019-06-25 | 首钢水城钢铁(集团)赛德建设有限公司 | Building waste processing equipment and construction refuse regenerated system |
| CN107671111A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-09 | 深圳市阳光三环生态环境股份有限公司 | Small-sized automatic classification system for household garbage |
| CN108192811A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-06-22 | 廖莱 | A kind of categorized consumer waste successively Zymolysis Equipment and its fermentation process |
| CN109013647A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-18 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | A kind of waste metal sorting packaging system and its sorting packaging method |
| CN109013647B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2021-04-16 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | Waste metal sorting and packaging system and sorting and packaging method thereof |
| CN110102394A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-09 | 单臣良 | A kind of peanut shell grinding bolting mill and its sieving technology |
| CN110340106A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-10-18 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Pretreatment unit and technique for the sorting of rubbish from cooking organic matter |
| CN110385334A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-29 | 广东亨益环保科技投资有限公司 | A kind of process of storage house refuse depth sorting |
| CN110899308A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-03-24 | 湖北欣新蓝环保科技有限公司 | Household garbage-oriented resource utilization system and method |
| CN110899308B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2023-08-29 | 湖北欣新蓝环保科技有限公司 | Household garbage-oriented recycling system and method |
| CN114669479A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-06-28 | 广东亨益环保集团有限公司 | Two-stage roller sorting rear-mounted sorting process for stock household garbage |
| CN114669479B (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2023-10-10 | 广东亨益环保集团有限公司 | Post-sorting process for sorting stock household garbage by using secondary roller |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103480633B (en) | 2015-10-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103480633B (en) | Domestic garbage resource treating apparatus and processing method thereof | |
| CN101524700B (en) | Treating technical method for food wastes and treating equipment | |
| CN102671928B (en) | Method for sorting and comprehensively using urban mixed garbage | |
| CN101716586B (en) | Module-assembly type domestic waste sorting device | |
| CN102728601A (en) | Technology for full classification recycling treatment on household waste | |
| JP2014505581A (en) | How to use waste in urban and rural areas as a resource | |
| CN102671862B (en) | Double-air compartment multifunctional winnowing machine used for municipal solid waste | |
| CN102191106B (en) | System for extracting rubbish derived fuel (RDF) from municipal rubbish | |
| CN105880264B (en) | RDF (resource description framework) system and method for domestic garbage squeezing, classification, quality-based treatment and resource utilization | |
| CN103706615A (en) | Household garbage treatment system and method | |
| CN103203352A (en) | Intelligent household garbage management and treatment system | |
| CN103846271A (en) | Municipal solid waste combined anaerobic fermentation production process | |
| CN207013435U (en) | Domestic solid garbage integrated treatment screening installation | |
| CN109489043A (en) | A kind of the rubbish fining pretreatment system and method for garbage incinerating power plant | |
| CN201632321U (en) | Household garbage sorting equipment | |
| CN101259477A (en) | City garbage specification recovery processing device | |
| CN111320495A (en) | Aerobic composting system | |
| CN104087362A (en) | Equipment and method for treating garbage | |
| US11890656B2 (en) | Process for recovering organics from material recovery facility fines | |
| CN113134501A (en) | Household garbage pretreatment system and method | |
| CN201211525Y (en) | Town refuse classified recovery treatment device | |
| CN104668277B (en) | Organic slurry anaerobism resource recovering system based on household kitchen wastes and method | |
| CN111872075B (en) | Environment-friendly and energy-saving garbage treatment method | |
| CN110899308B (en) | Household garbage-oriented recycling system and method | |
| CN109127685B (en) | Urban solid waste treatment system and method based on full life cycle |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210312 Address after: Room 407-2-6, building C, Tian'an Digital City, 588 Changwu South Road, Wujin high tech Industrial Development Zone, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province 213000 Patentee after: CHANGZHOU XIAOGUO INFORMATION SERVICES Co.,Ltd. Address before: Gehu Lake Road Wujin District 213164 Jiangsu city of Changzhou province No. 1 Patentee before: CHANGZHOU University |