CN103444629A - Partridge hatching egg incubating method at constant temperature - Google Patents
Partridge hatching egg incubating method at constant temperature Download PDFInfo
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- CN103444629A CN103444629A CN2013104407135A CN201310440713A CN103444629A CN 103444629 A CN103444629 A CN 103444629A CN 2013104407135 A CN2013104407135 A CN 2013104407135A CN 201310440713 A CN201310440713 A CN 201310440713A CN 103444629 A CN103444629 A CN 103444629A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a partridge hatching egg incubating method at a constant temperature. The partridge hatching egg incubating method includes the steps of egg collection, storage, inspection, incubation and hatching. In the step of egg incubation, incubation temperature is controlled to be 37.7 DEG C in the 1st-21st days and 37.5 DEG C in the 22rd-25th days, and relative humidity is controlled to be 65%-70% in the 1st-21st days and 72%-75% in the 22rd-25th days; in the 1st-18th days, from 6 o'clock to 18 o'clock each day, eggs are turned one time every three hours, and from 18 o'clock to next 6 o'clock each day, the eggs are turned one time every four hours. The partridge hatching egg incubating method is beneficial to incubation of hatching eggs, adaptability of young birds is improved, survival rate of the young birds is increased, raising scale of partridges is guaranteed, and income of farmers is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hatching of breeding eggs method of francolin, especially relate to a kind of constant temperature hatching of breeding eggs method of francolin.
Background technology
Francolin has being of high nutritive value, grow fast, lay heavily, feed conversion rate are high, adaptability and the characteristics such as disease resistance is stronger, and extremely vast cultivation fan makes a pet of, and raising francolin is that a kind of up-and-coming special fowl has cultivated project.The domestic extensive raising to francolin is at present risen gradually, but cultural technique is still immature, especially hatching of breeding eggs is backward in technique, most of culturists not yet grasp the method for francolin hatching of breeding eggs, in the process of francolin hatching of breeding eggs, incubation rate is low, the Chicks survival hatched is not high yet, and, because the control technology of incubation period is unstable, make part francolin malnutrition, be difficult to raise, feed conversion rate is low, and has limited to a certain extent the raising scale of francolin, has affected raiser's income.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to solve existing problem in prior art, the present invention proposes the constant temperature hatching of breeding eggs method of the francolin that a kind of incubation rate is high, Chicks survival is high and healthy.
Technical scheme: to achieve these objectives, the present invention takes following technical scheme: a kind of constant temperature hatching of breeding eggs method of francolin, comprise the egg collection step, store step, shine inspection step, hatching step and hatching step, in the hatching step, control incubation temperature: within 1st ~ 21 days, be 37.7 ℃, 22nd ~ 25 days 37.5 ℃, control relative moisture: within 1st ~ 21 days, be 65% ~ 70%, within 22nd ~ 25 days, be 72 ~ 75%, and, in 1st ~ 18 days, 6:00 to 18 point of every day, within every 3 hours, egg-turning is 1 time, and 18 of every day to 6:00 next day, and within every 4 hours, egg-turning is 1 time.
Being further defined to of technical solution of the present invention, in the hatching step, during egg-turning, the angle of egg-turning is for 45 spending to the left or to the right.
Further, in storing step, kind of egg is carried out to fumigation.
Further, when kind of egg is carried out to fumigation, adopt formalin and the potassium permanganate mixed mixed solution of ratio by weight 2:1, the consumption of mixed solution is 25ml/m
3, fumigation time is 2.5 ~ 3 hours.
Further, in the hatching step, controlling temperature is 37.2 ℃, and controlled humidity is 70%.
Further, in the hatching step, use fluorescent lamp to increase light application time, make light application time extend to 10 ~ 12 hours.
Beneficial effect: the constant temperature hatching of breeding eggs method of a kind of francolin provided by the invention, carry out strict control by the temperature and humidity to hatching, make kind of egg in comfortable environment, be conducive to the hatching of kind of egg, and plant hatching number of times and the angle of egg by restriction, simultaneously, make to stir night number of times and reduce, further improve the hatching of kind of egg, and promote the adaptive capacity of young bird; The present invention carries out fumigation to kind of egg, avoids being subject to the invasion of bacterium, for the hatching of kind of egg provides safeguard, simultaneously, young bird is carried out to temperature, humidity and daily control, improves the survival rate of young bird; The method hatching eggs of the application of the invention, incubation rate and survival rate all increase substantially, and have guaranteed the raising scale of francolin, have improved raiser's income.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of constant temperature hatching of breeding eggs method of francolin, comprise the egg collection step, store step, shine inspection step, hatching step and hatching step, is specially;
The egg collection step: collect kind of an egg, plant egg and meet breed standard, it is normal that egg type is wanted, and eggshell is solid, and the shell look normal, without fecal pollution.
Store step: in storing step, kind of egg is carried out to fumigation, when kind of egg is carried out to fumigation, adopt formalin and the potassium permanganate mixed mixed solution of ratio by weight 2:1, the consumption of mixed solution is 25ml/m
3, fumigation time is 2.5 hours.
According to examining step: carry out shining separately inspection according in the inspection step, each being planted to egg, be chosen to live embryo.
Hatching step: in the hatching step, control incubation temperature: within 1st ~ 21 days, be 37.7 ℃, 22nd ~ 25 days 37.5 ℃, control relative moisture: within 1st ~ 21 days, be 65%, the 22 ~ 25 day be 72%, and, in 1st ~ 18 days, the 6:00 to 18 of every day point, within every 3 hours, egg-turning is 1 time, 18 of every day to 6:00 next day, and within every 4 hours, egg-turning is 1 time.During egg-turning, the angle of egg-turning for to the left or to the right 45 the degree.
The hatching step: in the hatching step, controlling temperature is 37.2 ℃, and controlled humidity is 70%.In the hatching step, use fluorescent lamp to increase light application time, make light application time extend to 10 hours.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of constant temperature hatching of breeding eggs method of francolin, comprise the egg collection step, store step, shine inspection step, hatching step and hatching step, is specially;
The egg collection step: collect kind of an egg, plant egg and meet breed standard, it is normal that egg type is wanted, and eggshell is solid, and the shell look normal, without fecal pollution.
Store step: in storing step, kind of egg is carried out to fumigation, when kind of egg is carried out to fumigation, adopt formalin and the potassium permanganate mixed mixed solution of ratio by weight 2:1, the consumption of mixed solution is 25ml/m
3, fumigation time is 3 hours.
According to examining step: carry out shining separately inspection according in the inspection step, each being planted to egg, be chosen to live embryo.
Hatching step: in the hatching step, control incubation temperature: within 1st ~ 21 days, be 37.7 ℃, 22nd ~ 25 days 37.5 ℃, control relative moisture: within 1st ~ 21 days, be 70%, the 22 ~ 25 day be 75%, and, in 1st ~ 18 days, the 6:00 to 18 of every day point, within every 3 hours, egg-turning is 1 time, 18 of every day to 6:00 next day, and within every 4 hours, egg-turning is 1 time.During egg-turning, the angle of egg-turning for to the left or to the right 45 the degree.
The hatching step: in the hatching step, controlling temperature is 37.2 ℃, and controlled humidity is 70%.In the hatching step, use fluorescent lamp to increase light application time, make light application time extend to 12 hours.
By in embodiment to the strict control of parameter, the incubation rate of francolin kind egg is improved to 5%, the survival rate of young bird improves 3%, to the raiser, brings very large economic benefit.And parameter of the present invention is controlled and is all adopted mechanical automation to control, simple to operate, uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and is subject to very much raiser's welcome.
It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvement, these improvement also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the constant temperature hatching of breeding eggs method of a francolin, comprise the egg collection step, store step, shine inspection step, hatching step and hatching step, it is characterized in that, in the hatching step, control incubation temperature: within 1st ~ 21 days, be 37.7 ℃, 22nd ~ 25 days 37.5 ℃, control relative moisture: within 1st ~ 21 days, be 65% ~ 70%, within 22nd ~ 25 days, be 72 ~ 75%, and, in 1st ~ 18 days, 6:00 to 18 point of every day, within every 3 hours, egg-turning is 1 time, and 18 of every day to 6:00 next day, and within every 4 hours, egg-turning is 1 time.
2. the constant temperature hatching of breeding eggs method of a kind of francolin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in the hatching step, during egg-turning, the angle of egg-turning is for 45 spending to the left or to the right.
3. the constant temperature hatching of breeding eggs method of a kind of francolin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in storing step, kind of egg carried out to fumigation.
4. the constant temperature hatching of breeding eggs method of a kind of francolin according to claim 3, is characterized in that, when kind of egg is carried out to fumigation, adopts formalin and the potassium permanganate mixed mixed solution of ratio by weight 2:1, and the consumption of mixed solution is 25ml/m
3, fumigation time is 2.5 ~ 3 hours.
5. the constant temperature hatching of breeding eggs method of a kind of francolin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in the hatching step, controlling temperature is 37.2 ℃, and controlled humidity is 70%.
6. the constant temperature hatching of breeding eggs method of a kind of francolin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in the hatching step, uses fluorescent lamp to increase light application time, makes light application time extend to 10 ~ 12 hours.
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| CN201310440713.5A CN103444629B (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | A kind of constant temperature hatching of breeding eggs method of francolin |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103583467A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-19 | 天津市吉瑞祥种鸡孵化有限公司 | Preserving and processing method for hatching eggs before hatch |
| CN105994155A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-10-12 | 句容市马里农业生态园 | Breeding method of Siji geese |
| CN106172215A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 严立 | A kind of Constant temperature hatch method of pheasant hatching egg |
| CN106172214A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 严立 | A kind of method improving peafowl hatching of breeding eggs rate |
Citations (4)
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| RU2098956C1 (en) * | 1996-01-10 | 1997-12-20 | Ставропольский научно-исследовательский институт животноводства и кормопроизводства | Method for selecting initial bird pairs for increasing natural progeny resistance |
| EP0675678B1 (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1998-07-29 | The Victoria University Of Manchester | Method of hatching avian eggs |
| JP2001095422A (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 2001-04-10 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Method for treating fertilized egg and method for hatching fertilized egg |
| CN102150640A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-08-17 | 张胜勇 | Method for artificial hatching of live embryos of eggs |
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2013
- 2013-09-25 CN CN201310440713.5A patent/CN103444629B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP0675678B1 (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1998-07-29 | The Victoria University Of Manchester | Method of hatching avian eggs |
| RU2098956C1 (en) * | 1996-01-10 | 1997-12-20 | Ставропольский научно-исследовательский институт животноводства и кормопроизводства | Method for selecting initial bird pairs for increasing natural progeny resistance |
| JP2001095422A (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 2001-04-10 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Method for treating fertilized egg and method for hatching fertilized egg |
| CN102150640A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-08-17 | 张胜勇 | Method for artificial hatching of live embryos of eggs |
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| 林其騄等: "《美国鹧鸪养殖技术》", 31 March 2001, 金盾出版社 * |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103583467A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-19 | 天津市吉瑞祥种鸡孵化有限公司 | Preserving and processing method for hatching eggs before hatch |
| CN105994155A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-10-12 | 句容市马里农业生态园 | Breeding method of Siji geese |
| CN106172215A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 严立 | A kind of Constant temperature hatch method of pheasant hatching egg |
| CN106172214A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 严立 | A kind of method improving peafowl hatching of breeding eggs rate |
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| CN103444629B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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Inventor after: Bian Jialin Inventor before: Sun Zhifang |
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Effective date of registration: 20150917 Address after: 325200 Wenzhou City, Ruian City, fairy street, the village of the first Village No. 115 Applicant after: Bian Jialin Address before: 212400 Zhenjiang city of Jiangsu province Jurong City Huayang town Shishi Village Dragon rare birds breeding professional cooperatives Applicant before: Jurong Huayang Town Feilong Rare Birds Breeding Specialized Cooperatives |
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Effective date of registration: 20201223 Address after: 233000 China (Anhui) pilot Free Trade Zone Bengbu, Anhui Patentee after: Bengbu Yuchen Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325200 No. 115 Tong Tou village, Xian Jiang Street, Ruian, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: Bian Jialin |