CN104430178A - Raising method of ecological broiler chickens - Google Patents
Raising method of ecological broiler chickens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104430178A CN104430178A CN201410812194.5A CN201410812194A CN104430178A CN 104430178 A CN104430178 A CN 104430178A CN 201410812194 A CN201410812194 A CN 201410812194A CN 104430178 A CN104430178 A CN 104430178A
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- Prior art keywords
- forest land
- breed
- chick
- hen house
- week
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
Abstract
The invention discloses a raising method of ecological broiler chickens. The raising method of the ecological broiler chickens is characterized by comprising the following steps of selecting a forest land, building a henhouse, selecting chicks, raising the chicks and stocking the chicks. By means of the raising method of the ecological broiler chickens, an under-forest stocking method is adopted to raise the broiler chickens, the environment, the space and food like grass, insects and wild edible mushrooms in the forest land are sufficiently utilized, the broiler chickens can get food under the condition of moving freely accordingly, therefore, diseases of chicken flocks can be reduced, the resistance to disease is improved for the chickens, and the use amount of artifical feed is reduced. Meanwhile, excrement of the chickens can increase soil fertility, the chickens catch the insects to reduce the harm to the forest by pests, and the environment of the forest land can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock-raising field, be specifically related to a kind of cultural method of ecological broiler chicken.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology, the raising of people's living standard, people start more and more to pay close attention to healthy diet problem, also more and more higher to the selection criteria of meat, and the herding that ecology is put in a suitable place to breed more and more obtains the favor of people.Chicken is one of the most general poultry of artificial rearing, and be rich in rich in protein in chicken, price is also moderate, and the number of animals raised is higher, delicious meat, is subject to popular liking.But a lot of raiser adopts booth to cultivate the mode of chicken at present, in breeding process, employ and be mixed with a large amount of antibiotic chicken feed, these chicken feeds finally make the quality degradation of egg product, chicken products, the safety of its goods also obviously reduces, and has now also had a strong impact on the quality of life of people.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the defect and weak point that exist in prior art and provide a kind of cultural method of ecological broiler chicken, forest cover and aquaculture well combine by the method, take full advantage of resource, thus also serve the effect of mutual benefit.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A cultural method for ecological broiler chicken, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) selection in forest land: the forest land of putting in a suitable place to breed, forest canopy density is 0.5-0.7, and the height of forest land tree is 2-3m, and the forest land gradient is 5-30 degree;
(2) construction of hen house: near forest land, selects to have abundant water resources, transport facility, draining waste discharge place easily, and hen house sits in the north facing the south constructions, and in hen house, ground level should exceed and gives up outer ground 20-30cm, the wide 5-7m of hen house, long 20-30m;
(3) chick is selected: select hair color light, softness and high resilience, vivaciously active chick;
(4) brood: in hen house, spread 5-10cm dry rice straw or sand, the chick chosen is positioned in hen house and raises 4-6 week, in house, every square metre of poultry 5-8 is only, the 1st week age temperature requirement 32-35 DEG C, decline 2-3 DEG C weekly later; Within before humidity 2 weeks, control at 55-65%, from the 3rd week, humid control was at 55-60%; Vaccine inoculation: the chick injection Marek's vaccine 0.2mL of an age in days; Carry out with ND Vaccine after one week that nose drips, eye droppings; Two weeks rear is 1:20 by the proportioning of bursa of farbricius Attenuate vaccine and water, and feed chick, the amount of every thousand chicken bursa of farbricius Attenuate vaccine is 500mL.
(5) stage is put in a suitable place to breed: after breeding chickling 4-6 week, put forest land in a suitable place to breed; When putting in a suitable place to breed at first, the chicken mode that fixing call sound carries out feeding on call limit, limit is discharged water, puts feed; Until chicken group after putting in a suitable place to breed and having stronger free prey ability under environment, can artificial feed be gradually reduced, generally be reduced to every day 2-3 time.
The cultural method of a kind of ecological broiler chicken provided by the invention, has following beneficial effect:
(1) the sylvan life mode of putting in a suitable place to breed is adopted to cultivate broiler chicken, make use of the environment in forest land, space and food fully, as grass, worm, wild edible fungus etc., make broiler chicken when obtaining freely activity, food can also be obtained, the generation of chicken group disease can be reduced like this, the premunition of chicken is strengthened, decreases the use of artificial feed simultaneously.
(2) excreta of chicken can increase soil fertility, and chicken catches insects can reduce the harm of insect to forest, also improves the environment in forest land simultaneously.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Certain plant adopts the cultural method of ecological broiler chicken of the present invention, implements according to the following steps:
(1) selection in forest land: the forest land of putting in a suitable place to breed, forest canopy density is 0.5, and the height of forest land tree is 2-3m, and the forest land gradient is 5-10 degree;
(2) construction of hen house: near forest land, selects to have abundant water resources, transport facility, draining waste discharge place easily, and hen house sits in the north facing the south constructions, and in hen house, ground level should exceed and gives up outer ground 20cm, the wide 5m of hen house, long 20m;
(3) chick is selected: select hair color light, softness and high resilience, vivaciously active chick;
(4) brood: in hen house, spread 5cm sand, the chick chosen is positioned in hen house and raises 4 weeks, raise chickens 8 for every square metre in house, the 1st week age, temperature requirement 32 DEG C, declined 2 DEG C weekly later; Within before humidity 2 weeks, control at 55-65%, from the 3rd week, humid control was at 55-60%; Vaccine inoculation: the chick injection Marek's vaccine 0.2mL of an age in days; Carry out with ND Vaccine after one week that nose drips, eye droppings; Two weeks rear is 1:20 by the proportioning of bursa of farbricius Attenuate vaccine and water, and feed chick, the amount of every thousand chicken bursa of farbricius Attenuate vaccine is 500mL.
(5) stage is put in a suitable place to breed: breeding chickling, after 4 weeks, puts forest land in a suitable place to breed; When putting in a suitable place to breed at first, the chicken mode that fixing call sound carries out feeding on call limit, limit is discharged water, puts feed; Until chicken group after putting in a suitable place to breed and having stronger free prey ability under environment, can gradually reduce artificial feed, be generally reduced to every day 2-3 time, feed in the morning on a small quantity, many nursings in evening.
Embodiment 2
(1) selection in forest land: the forest land of putting in a suitable place to breed, forest canopy density is 0.7, and the height of forest land tree is 2-3m, and the forest land gradient is 25-30 degree;
(2) construction of hen house: near forest land, selects to have abundant water resources, transport facility, draining waste discharge place easily, and hen house sits in the north facing the south constructions, and in hen house, ground level should exceed and gives up outer ground 30cm, the wide 7m of hen house, long 30m;
(3) chick is selected: select hair color light, softness and high resilience, vivaciously active chick;
(4) brood: in hen house, spread 10cm dry rice straw, the chick chosen is positioned in hen house and raises 6 weeks, raise chickens 5 for every square metre in house, the 1st week age, temperature requirement 35 DEG C, declined weekly 2 DEG C in 2-5 week, within the 6th week, declined 3 DEG C; Within before humidity 2 weeks, control at 55-65%, from the 3rd week, humid control was at 55-60%; Vaccine inoculation: the chick injection Marek's vaccine 0.2mL of an age in days; Carry out with ND Vaccine after one week that nose drips, eye droppings; Two weeks rear is 1:20 by the proportioning of bursa of farbricius Attenuate vaccine and water, and feed chick, the amount of every thousand chicken bursa of farbricius Attenuate vaccine is 500mL.
(5) stage is put in a suitable place to breed: breeding chickling, after 6 weeks, puts forest land in a suitable place to breed; When putting in a suitable place to breed at first, the chicken mode that fixing call sound carries out feeding on call limit, limit is discharged water, puts feed; Until chicken group after putting in a suitable place to breed and having stronger free prey ability under environment, can gradually reduce artificial feed, be generally reduced to every day 2-3 time, feed in the morning on a small quantity, many nursings in evening.
Embodiment 3
(1) selection in forest land: the forest land of putting in a suitable place to breed, forest canopy density is 0.6, and the height of forest land tree is 3m, and the forest land gradient is 15-25 degree;
(2) construction of hen house: near forest land, selects to have abundant water resources, transport facility, draining waste discharge place easily, and hen house sits in the north facing the south constructions, and in hen house, ground level should exceed and gives up outer ground 25cm, the wide 6m of hen house, long 25m;
(3) chick is selected: select hair color light, softness and high resilience, vivaciously active chick;
(4) brood: in hen house, spread 8cm dry rice straw, the chick chosen is positioned in hen house and raises 5 weeks, raise chickens 6 for every square metre in house, the 1st week age, temperature requirement 34 DEG C, declined 2 DEG C weekly later; Within before humidity 2 weeks, control at 55-65%, from the 3rd week, humid control was at 55-60%; Vaccine inoculation: the chick injection Marek's vaccine 0.2mL of an age in days; Carry out with ND Vaccine after one week that nose drips, eye droppings; Two weeks rear is 1:20 by the proportioning of bursa of farbricius Attenuate vaccine and water, and feed chick, the amount of every thousand chicken bursa of farbricius Attenuate vaccine is 500mL.
(5) stage is put in a suitable place to breed: breeding chickling, after 5 weeks, puts forest land in a suitable place to breed; When putting in a suitable place to breed at first, the chicken mode that fixing call sound carries out feeding on call limit, limit is discharged water, puts feed; Until chicken group after putting in a suitable place to breed and having stronger free prey ability under environment, can gradually reduce artificial feed, be generally reduced to every day 2-3 time, feed in the morning on a small quantity, many nursings in evening.
Claims (1)
1. a cultural method for ecological broiler chicken, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) selection in forest land: the forest land of putting in a suitable place to breed, forest canopy density is 0.5-0.7, and the height of forest land tree is 2-3m, and the forest land gradient is 5-30 degree;
(2) construction of hen house: near forest land, selects to have abundant water resources, transport facility, draining waste discharge place easily, and hen house sits in the north facing the south constructions, and in hen house, ground level should exceed and gives up outer ground 20-30cm, the wide 5-7m of hen house, long 20-30m;
(3) chick is selected: select hair color light, softness and high resilience, vivaciously active chick;
(4) brood: in hen house, spread 5-10cm dry rice straw or sand, the chick chosen is positioned in hen house and raises 4-6 week, in house, every square metre of poultry 5-8 is only, the 1st week age temperature requirement 32-35 DEG C, decline 2-3 DEG C weekly later; Within before humidity 2 weeks, control at 55-65%, from the 3rd week, humid control was at 55-60%; Vaccine inoculation: the chick injection Marek's vaccine 0.2mL of an age in days; Carry out with ND Vaccine after one week that nose drips, eye droppings; Two weeks rear is 1:20 by the proportioning of bursa of farbricius Attenuate vaccine and water, and feed chick, the amount of every thousand chicken bursa of farbricius Attenuate vaccine is 500mL.
(5) stage is put in a suitable place to breed: after breeding chickling 4-6 week, put forest land in a suitable place to breed; When putting in a suitable place to breed at first, the chicken mode that fixing call sound carries out feeding on call limit, limit is discharged water, puts feed; Until chicken group after putting in a suitable place to breed and having stronger free prey ability under environment, can artificial feed be gradually reduced, generally be reduced to every day 2-3 time.
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CN201410812194.5A CN104430178A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Raising method of ecological broiler chickens |
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CN201410812194.5A CN104430178A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Raising method of ecological broiler chickens |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105104304A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 杨登新 | Broiler breeding method |
CN105475226A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-13 | 普定县四海农业发展有限公司 | Technology for breeding local chickens in forest |
CN106577532A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 柳江县素情家禽专业合作社 | Ecological chicken raising method |
CN106614262A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-05-10 | 红河州建和养殖有限公司 | Ecological breeding method for improving chicken disease resistance |
CN107593591A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 富源县和曦生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of pheasant |
Citations (5)
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KR20060038879A (en) * | 2004-10-30 | 2006-05-04 | 이학교 | Characteristics and improving breed of economic traits of korea native chicken |
CN102812923A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2012-12-12 | 凯里市鸿睿畜禽养殖合作社有限公司 | Method for stocking high-quality broiler chickens in understorey purse net manner |
CN103039399A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-04-17 | 刘聪 | Under forest environment-friendly chicken raising development scheme |
CN103461266A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-25 | 安徽向荣农林生态产业有限公司 | Under-wood culture method for tetraophasis obscurus |
CN103563832A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-02-12 | 陈印权 | Under-fruit-forest chicken stocking and raising and electronic sound and light control management method |
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2014
- 2014-12-23 CN CN201410812194.5A patent/CN104430178A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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KR20060038879A (en) * | 2004-10-30 | 2006-05-04 | 이학교 | Characteristics and improving breed of economic traits of korea native chicken |
CN103563832A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-02-12 | 陈印权 | Under-fruit-forest chicken stocking and raising and electronic sound and light control management method |
CN102812923A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2012-12-12 | 凯里市鸿睿畜禽养殖合作社有限公司 | Method for stocking high-quality broiler chickens in understorey purse net manner |
CN103039399A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-04-17 | 刘聪 | Under forest environment-friendly chicken raising development scheme |
CN103461266A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-25 | 安徽向荣农林生态产业有限公司 | Under-wood culture method for tetraophasis obscurus |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105104304A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 杨登新 | Broiler breeding method |
CN105475226A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-13 | 普定县四海农业发展有限公司 | Technology for breeding local chickens in forest |
CN106614262A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-05-10 | 红河州建和养殖有限公司 | Ecological breeding method for improving chicken disease resistance |
CN106577532A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 柳江县素情家禽专业合作社 | Ecological chicken raising method |
CN107593591A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 富源县和曦生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of pheasant |
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