CN103444487A - Simple drip irrigation method of grapes - Google Patents
Simple drip irrigation method of grapes Download PDFInfo
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- CN103444487A CN103444487A CN2013104070390A CN201310407039A CN103444487A CN 103444487 A CN103444487 A CN 103444487A CN 2013104070390 A CN2013104070390 A CN 2013104070390A CN 201310407039 A CN201310407039 A CN 201310407039A CN 103444487 A CN103444487 A CN 103444487A
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- drip irrigation
- liquid storage
- storage bag
- water
- grape
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
The invention relates to a simple drip irrigation method of grapes. The simple drip irrigation method specifically comprises the steps of preparing a long strip-shaped plastic bag by a plastic film, installing 3-5 plastic hoses all over the plastic bag, tightly blocking the tail ends of the plastic hoses, and forming drip irrigation pipes by puncturing a plurality of small holes all over the plastic hoses; during application, winding a liquid storage bag on a grape tree, filling water in the liquid storage bag, and winding the drip irrigation pipes at the periphery of the grape tree, wherein one liquid storage bag can be used for simultaneously supplying water to 3-5 grape trees, and water in the liquid storage bag can be absorbed by the grapes by being slowly dripped into soil through the small holes which are punctured all over the drip irrigation pipes; when top dressing is needed, diluting fertilizer into nutrient solution, and filling the nutrient solution in the liquid storage bag, wherein the nutrient solution in the liquid storage bag can also be absorbed by the grapes through the drip irrigation pipes. According to the simple drip irrigation method disclosed by the invention, the supplying of water and fertilizer to the grape trees is very slow, the water and the fertilizer can be evenly and completely absorbed by the grapes for a long time, and the fertilizer and the water cannot be lost and wasted; meanwhile, the simple drip irrigation method is less in investment, easy to operate and obvious in effect and can be widely popularized, promoted and applied in grape fruit farmers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant cultivation administrative skill field, be specifically related to a kind of grape simple drip irrigation method.
Background technology
At present, the vineyard irrigation method mainly contains ground furrow irrigation, drip irrigation and infiltrating irrigation, micro-sprinkler irrigation method etc. of putting.
Ground furrow irrigation claims again seat to fill with, and is applicable to mild vineyard, field.Open dark 25～30 centimetres in the ranks or on row in vineyard, the irrigation ditch of wide 40～50 centimetres, or utilize the grape row of planting, irrigated through furrow.The advantage of this irrigation method is the irrigation quantity foot, fills with a water and can maintain the long period.Shortcoming is that soil easily hardens.The area that this method is suitable for having abundant water resources.
Drip irrigation and infiltrating irrigation are more advanced water-saving irrigation techniques, in China in promoting the stage gradually.It has using water wisely, saves the labour, can make the soil conservation optimum moisture content, avoids the characteristics such as soil compaction, is applicable to various landform and soil; Adopt drip irrigation or infiltrating irrigation chemical fertilizer directly can also be dissolved in storage cistern, Fertigation.
Micro-sprinkler irrigation method of putting, claim again slight irrigation, at the several micro-sprinklers of tree crown lower device (micro-shower nozzle).It has water-saving.Prevent salination, be difficult for blocking, grape is difficult for the advantages such as fungal infection disease, per hour can spray 60～80 premium on currency.
Though drip irrigation, infiltrating irrigation and micro-sprinkler irrigation method of putting can be increased irrigation efficiency, these production measures need supporting corresponding facilities and equipments, drop into huge.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology and a kind of brand-new grape simple drip irrigation method is provided.Specifically: with plastic foil, be prepared into a long strip type plastic sack that can fill 60～80 liters, water, in plastic sack whole body layout, 3～5 diameters being installed is that 0.6～0.8cm, length are the plastic flexible pipes of 1～3 meter, the end of plastic flexible pipe is stifled real, and prick several apertures and form drip irrigation pipe on the whole body of plastic flexible pipe; During application, be that Liquid storage bag is coiled in vine, and fill water, drip irrigation pipe also layout is coiled in to vine strain surrounding, and a Liquid storage bag can be given 3～5 strain vine supply moisture simultaneously, and the aperture that the water in Liquid storage bag is pricked through the drip irrigation pipe whole body splashes into slowly in the scholar and absorbs for grape; In the time of need to topdressing, fertilizer can be diluted to nutrient solution, more filling in Liquid storage bag, be to supply with grape by drip irrigation pipe to absorb equally.By implementing the present invention, do not need corresponding facilities and equipment, small investment can be supplied liquid manure by the present invention to vine simultaneously.Liquid manure is for being slowly at once, and grape can be for a long time, balanced and completely for absorption, and rich water does not run off, do not waste.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of grape simple drip irrigation method, comprise the steps: in technical scheme
1, prepare Liquid storage bag: with plastic foil, be prepared into a long strip type plastic sack that can fill 60～80 liters, water.
2, drip irrigation pipe is installed: in plastic sack whole body layout, 3～5 diameters being installed is that 0.6～0.8cm, length are the plastic flexible pipes of 1～3 meter, and the end of plastic flexible pipe is stifled real, and pricks several apertures and form drip irrigation pipe on the whole body of plastic flexible pipe.
3, application method: Liquid storage bag is coiled in vine, and fill water, drip irrigation pipe also layout is coiled in to vine strain surrounding, and a Liquid storage bag can be given 3～5 strain vine supply moisture simultaneously, and the aperture that the water in Liquid storage bag is pricked through the drip irrigation pipe whole body splashes into slowly in the scholar and absorbs for grape; In the time of need to topdressing, fertilizer can be diluted to nutrient solution, more filling in Liquid storage bag, be to supply with grape by drip irrigation pipe to absorb equally.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, technical scheme proposed by the invention is scientific and reasonable, measure is unique.
2, implement the present invention, do not need corresponding facilities and equipment, can supply liquid manure by the present invention to vine simultaneously.Liquid manure is for being slowly at once, and grape can be for a long time, balanced and completely for absorption, and rich water does not run off, do not waste.
3, the invention process, water use efficiency obviously improves, and water consumption only has 1/3rd of traditional drip irrigation.
4, implement the present invention, fertilizer can be diluted to nutrient solution, more filling in Liquid storage bag, and supply with the grape absorption by drip irrigation pipe, can accomplish Tree Precise Fertilization, because water and fertilizer management is reasonable, science, the grape growth stalwartness, show as high yield and high quality.
5, implement the present invention, Liquid storage bag is coiled in the vine surrounding, thus to also having certain covering effect on the tree dish.
6, the present invention does not need to drop into infrastructure, and small investment, technique are simple, easily operation, effect are remarkable, can in the penetration and promotion of uva agricultural middle school, apply widely.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, method of the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of grape simple drip irrigation method, embodiment is as follows:
1, prepare Liquid storage bag: with plastic foil, be prepared into a long strip type plastic sack that can fill 60～80 liters, water.
2, drip irrigation pipe is installed: in plastic sack whole body layout, 3～5 diameters being installed is that 0.6～0.8cm, length are the plastic flexible pipes of 1～3 meter, and the end of plastic flexible pipe is stifled real, and pricks several apertures and form drip irrigation pipe on the whole body of plastic flexible pipe.
3, application method: Liquid storage bag is coiled in vine, and fill water, drip irrigation pipe also layout is coiled in to vine strain surrounding, and a Liquid storage bag can be given 3～5 strain vine supply moisture simultaneously, and the aperture that the water in Liquid storage bag is pricked through the drip irrigation pipe whole body splashes into slowly in the scholar and absorbs for grape; In the time of need to topdressing, fertilizer can be diluted to nutrient solution, more filling in Liquid storage bag, be to supply with grape by drip irrigation pipe to absorb equally.
Claims (1)
1. a grape simple drip irrigation method, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) prepare Liquid storage bag: with plastic foil, be prepared into a long strip type plastic sack that can fill 60～80 liters, water;
(2) drip irrigation pipe is installed: in plastic sack whole body layout, 3～5 diameters being installed is that 0.6～0.8cm, length are the plastic flexible pipes of 1～3 meter, and the end of plastic flexible pipe is stifled real, and pricks several apertures and form drip irrigation pipe on the whole body of plastic flexible pipe;
(3) application method: Liquid storage bag is coiled in vine, and fill water, drip irrigation pipe also layout is coiled in to vine strain surrounding, a Liquid storage bag can be given 3～5 strain vine supply moisture simultaneously, and the aperture that the water in Liquid storage bag is pricked through the drip irrigation pipe whole body splashes into slowly in the scholar and absorbs for grape; In the time of need to topdressing, fertilizer can be diluted to nutrient solution, more filling in Liquid storage bag, be to supply with grape by drip irrigation pipe to absorb equally.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013104070390A CN103444487A (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Simple drip irrigation method of grapes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013104070390A CN103444487A (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Simple drip irrigation method of grapes |
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| CN103444487A true CN103444487A (en) | 2013-12-18 |
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| CN2013104070390A Pending CN103444487A (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Simple drip irrigation method of grapes |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303953A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-28 | 杜长青 | Irrigation period and method for grape vines of vineyard |
| CN104705150A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-06-17 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Non-point source pollution prevention and control cultivation method for vineyard |
| CN104823812A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-12 | 黄旭胜 | Simple sugarcane water fertilizer drip irrigating method |
| CN104885880A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-09 | 田东县八闽农业综合开发有限公司 | Simple drop irrigation method for dragon fruit |
| CN107567943A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-12 | 钟山县高新果业发展有限公司 | A kind of family expenses wine-growing frame being easily assembled to |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101080995A (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-05 | 天津市汉沽区福祥肥料加工厂 | Employing method of composite nutrient fluid for fruit trees |
| CN101142891A (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2008-03-19 | 步新源 | Moveable simple type deep drip irrigation method and device thereof |
| CN101273696A (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2008-10-01 | 河南农业大学 | Stem infusing method for transporting materials into tobacco |
| CN102396355A (en) * | 2011-11-27 | 2012-04-04 | 陈森 | Plant infusion bag |
| CN102870615A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-01-16 | 常州亚当生物技术有限公司 | Drip injector for aquilaria sinensis |
-
2013
- 2013-09-10 CN CN2013104070390A patent/CN103444487A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101080995A (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-05 | 天津市汉沽区福祥肥料加工厂 | Employing method of composite nutrient fluid for fruit trees |
| CN101142891A (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2008-03-19 | 步新源 | Moveable simple type deep drip irrigation method and device thereof |
| CN101273696A (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2008-10-01 | 河南农业大学 | Stem infusing method for transporting materials into tobacco |
| CN102396355A (en) * | 2011-11-27 | 2012-04-04 | 陈森 | Plant infusion bag |
| CN102870615A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-01-16 | 常州亚当生物技术有限公司 | Drip injector for aquilaria sinensis |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303953A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-28 | 杜长青 | Irrigation period and method for grape vines of vineyard |
| CN104705150A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-06-17 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Non-point source pollution prevention and control cultivation method for vineyard |
| CN104705150B (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2017-04-05 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | A kind of pollution of area source prevention and control cultural method in vineyard |
| CN104823812A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-12 | 黄旭胜 | Simple sugarcane water fertilizer drip irrigating method |
| CN104885880A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-09 | 田东县八闽农业综合开发有限公司 | Simple drop irrigation method for dragon fruit |
| CN107567943A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-12 | 钟山县高新果业发展有限公司 | A kind of family expenses wine-growing frame being easily assembled to |
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Application publication date: 20131218 |
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