CN103443499B - 无弹簧的组合式减震器和悬架设备和使用方法 - Google Patents
无弹簧的组合式减震器和悬架设备和使用方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103443499B CN103443499B CN201280009254.9A CN201280009254A CN103443499B CN 103443499 B CN103443499 B CN 103443499B CN 201280009254 A CN201280009254 A CN 201280009254A CN 103443499 B CN103443499 B CN 103443499B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- chamber
- fluid chamber
- valve body
- shock absorber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G15/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
- B60G15/08—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having fluid spring
- B60G15/12—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having fluid spring and fluid damper
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/06—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using both gas and liquid
- F16F9/063—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using both gas and liquid comprising a hollow piston rod
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/3207—Constructional features
- F16F9/3235—Constructional features of cylinders
- F16F9/3242—Constructional features of cylinders of cylinder ends, e.g. caps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/44—Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/028,348 | 2011-02-16 | ||
| US13/028,348 US8899560B2 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2011-02-16 | Springless combination shock absorber and suspension apparatus, and method of use |
| US13/028348 | 2011-02-16 | ||
| PCT/US2012/024647 WO2012112391A2 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2012-02-10 | Springless combination shock absorber and suspension apparatus, and method of use |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103443499A CN103443499A (zh) | 2013-12-11 |
| CN103443499B true CN103443499B (zh) | 2016-05-04 |
Family
ID=46636282
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280009254.9A Active CN103443499B (zh) | 2011-02-16 | 2012-02-10 | 无弹簧的组合式减震器和悬架设备和使用方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8899560B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2676047B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5933598B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103443499B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2012112391A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9127738B2 (en) | 2011-03-14 | 2015-09-08 | Oshkosh Defense, Llc | Damper assembly |
| JP5961124B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-27 | 2016-08-02 | Kyb株式会社 | 懸架装置 |
| US12491943B1 (en) | 2013-03-10 | 2025-12-09 | Oshkosh Defense, Llc | Systems and methods for a military vehicle |
| US9303715B2 (en) | 2013-03-10 | 2016-04-05 | Oshkosh Defense, Llc | Limiting system for a vehicle suspension component |
| GB201322773D0 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-02-05 | Bellamys Racing & Engineering Works Ltd | Shock absorber damper |
| GB2557903B (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2020-03-18 | Oshkosh Defence Llc | Suspension element |
| WO2015157689A1 (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-15 | Oshkosh Defense, Llc | Suspension element |
| CN104653687A (zh) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-05-27 | 刘春暄 | 双缸主动式减震器 |
| JP6487759B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-20 | 2019-03-20 | Kybモーターサイクルサスペンション株式会社 | フロントフォーク |
| JP6462470B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-20 | 2019-01-30 | Kybモーターサイクルサスペンション株式会社 | フロントフォーク |
| CN104806687B (zh) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-10-05 | 吉林大学 | 独立调节高度刚度及阻尼的空气悬架支柱 |
| GB2554457B (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2021-12-15 | Horstman Defence Systems Ltd | A suspension unit |
| US10598246B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2020-03-24 | Reyco Granning, Llc | Strut assembly with combined gas spring and damper |
| US11173982B2 (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2021-11-16 | Joshua J. Angell | Active air spring |
| MX385809B (es) | 2017-09-07 | 2025-03-18 | Stabilus Gmbh | Sistemas y métodos de amortiguación de conjuntos de paneles fotovoltaicos. |
| DE102018106157A1 (de) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Abdämpfen von Druckkräften |
| US11125298B2 (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-09-21 | Birkgrove Pty Ltd. | Shock absorber |
| CN109751355B (zh) * | 2019-01-16 | 2025-01-17 | 四川川南减震器集团有限公司 | 一种正直结构移置倒置减震器 |
| US12253137B2 (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2025-03-18 | Stabilus Gmbh | Damping apparatus and method of using same |
| DE102019210972A1 (de) * | 2019-07-24 | 2021-01-28 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Integrierte Luftfeder- und Stoßdämpfervorrichtung mit stufenloser Einstellbarkeit |
| CN111140617B (zh) * | 2020-01-21 | 2024-09-24 | 孙博坤 | 一种具有密封圈式双向阀的汽车减震器 |
| DE102020106268B3 (de) | 2020-03-09 | 2021-06-10 | Ford Global Technologies Llc | Stoßdämpfer und Stoßdämpferanordnung |
| WO2021195232A1 (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2021-09-30 | Stabilus Gmbh | Piston assemblies and methods of using same |
| US12023974B2 (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2024-07-02 | Caterpillar Inc. | Clevis-ended suspension strut manufactured without welds |
| DE102020210538A1 (de) | 2020-08-19 | 2022-02-24 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Schwingungsdämpfer und ein Dämpferrohr für einen Schwingungsdämpfer |
| EP4264082A1 (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2023-10-25 | Antonioni, Angelo | Shock absorber |
| US11211896B1 (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-12-28 | FTC Solar, Inc. | Systems for damping a solar photovoltaic array tracker |
| IT202100008516A1 (it) | 2021-04-06 | 2022-10-06 | Umbria Kinetics Srl | Ammortizzatore per veicoli a ruote. |
| US11695370B2 (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2023-07-04 | FTC Solar, Inc. | Locking assembly for a solar photovoltaic array tracker |
| US11904650B2 (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2024-02-20 | DRiV Automotive Inc. | Shock absorber |
| US20230302867A1 (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-09-28 | Fox Factory, Inc. | Hydraulic cross-linked suspension |
| US20240198753A1 (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2024-06-20 | Fox Factory, Inc. | E-sway algorithm |
| CN118107338A (zh) * | 2022-11-30 | 2024-05-31 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | 稳定杆系统及车辆 |
| CN119189627B (zh) * | 2024-11-29 | 2025-03-04 | 河南恒发科技股份有限公司 | 一种高模态尼龙车用压缩机支架 |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3554387A (en) * | 1967-08-08 | 1971-01-12 | Oleo Int Holdings Ltd | Buffers and draw gear for railways, tramways and like vehicles |
| US4796732A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1989-01-10 | Nifco Inc. | Piston cylinder type oil damper |
| US5028037A (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1991-07-02 | John Wang | Automatic lifting apparatus |
| US5133434A (en) * | 1989-06-15 | 1992-07-28 | Atsugi Unisia Corporation | Variable damping force shock absorber with feature of independent adjustment of damping characteristics for bounding a rebounding strokes |
| US5259487A (en) * | 1992-07-14 | 1993-11-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Adjustable dampers using electrorheological fluids |
| CN1135583A (zh) * | 1995-01-25 | 1996-11-13 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 二轮车的前叉 |
| CN201090649Y (zh) * | 2007-09-29 | 2008-07-23 | 亿宏科技有限公司 | 避震器 |
| CN201507592U (zh) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-06-16 | 邓志刚 | 气弹簧 |
Family Cites Families (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2308404A (en) | 1940-06-24 | 1943-01-12 | Automotive Prod Co Ltd | Shock absorrer |
| GB571028A (en) | 1943-07-30 | 1945-08-02 | Leslie Mark Ballamy | Improvements in or relating to suspension devices for motor vehicles |
| GB632497A (en) | 1945-02-14 | 1949-11-28 | Noel Banner Newton | Improvements in or relating to hydro-pneumatic suspension devices and the like |
| US2564790A (en) * | 1946-07-16 | 1951-08-21 | Electro Hydraulics Ltd | Shock absorber |
| BE481479A (enExample) * | 1947-03-27 | |||
| GB682110A (en) | 1950-05-26 | 1952-11-05 | Levitation Ltd | Improvements in or relating to telescopic suspension devices for vehicles |
| DE1117412B (de) * | 1959-02-27 | 1961-11-16 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Hydropneumatische Abfederung, insbesondere fuer Kraftfahrzeuge |
| DE1184223B (de) | 1960-04-01 | 1964-12-23 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Hydropneumatische Abfederung mit Daempfung und Niveauregelung, insbesondere fuer Kraftfahrzeuge |
| US3168302A (en) * | 1962-12-26 | 1965-02-02 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Vehicle suspension systems |
| GB1095657A (en) | 1964-09-08 | 1967-12-20 | Girling Ltd | Improvements in hydraulic dampers for vehicle suspension |
| US3363893A (en) | 1965-02-04 | 1968-01-16 | Girling Ltd | Vehicle suspension device |
| US3519109A (en) * | 1967-06-29 | 1970-07-07 | Oldberg Mfg Co | Shock absorber apparatus |
| DE1630058B1 (de) | 1967-10-09 | 1971-10-28 | Hoesch Ag | Hydropneumatisches Federbein mit innerer Niveauregeleinrichtung |
| US3533613A (en) * | 1967-11-02 | 1970-10-13 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Axially retractable landing gear |
| US3647239A (en) * | 1969-07-17 | 1972-03-07 | Tokico Ltd | Vehicle suspension mechanism |
| BE756950A (fr) | 1969-10-01 | 1971-03-16 | Tokico Ltd | Mecanisme de suspension pour vehicules |
| FR2063733A5 (enExample) | 1969-10-29 | 1971-07-09 | Bourcier De Carbon Chris | |
| GB1478016A (en) | 1973-07-27 | 1977-06-29 | Woodhead Ltd J | Levelling suspension strut for a vehicle |
| US3954256A (en) | 1974-08-30 | 1976-05-04 | Monroe Belgium N. V. | Suspension system for automotive vehicles and the like |
| FR2411341A1 (fr) * | 1977-12-12 | 1979-07-06 | Messier Hispano Sa | Suspension oleopneumatique a orifices de laminage variables, notamment pour trains d'atterrissage d'aerodynes |
| FR2448662A1 (fr) | 1979-02-06 | 1980-09-05 | Messier Hispano Bugatti Sa | Perfectionnements aux amortisseurs et amortisseur-verins notamment pour trains d'atterrissage d'aerodyne |
| GB2122721B (en) | 1980-06-03 | 1984-08-15 | Lucas Ind Plc | Hydropneumatic suspension units |
| GB2076933B (en) | 1980-06-03 | 1984-08-22 | Lucas Industries Ltd | Hydropneumatic suspension struts for vehicles |
| JPS6037433A (ja) * | 1983-08-10 | 1985-02-26 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 油圧緩衝器 |
| US4807860A (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1989-02-28 | Simons Stephen W | Motorcycle front fork anti-cavity damping system |
| US4824081A (en) | 1985-03-22 | 1989-04-25 | Grazina J. Pauliukonis | Pistonless-plunger positioner with internal cylinder and annular fluid space |
| DE3706738A1 (de) | 1987-03-02 | 1988-09-15 | Aros Hydraulik | Hydraulischer stoss- und schwingungsdaempfer |
| EP0318817A3 (de) * | 1987-11-28 | 1990-05-30 | Hermann Hemscheidt Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. | Hydro-pneumatischer Stoss- und Schwingungsdämpfer mit Innenrohr |
| JP2784574B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-30 | 1998-08-06 | 住友精密工業株式会社 | 航空機用緩衝装置 |
| NL8800882A (nl) | 1988-04-06 | 1989-11-01 | Koni Bv | Tweepijpsschokdemper. |
| JPH03271014A (ja) * | 1990-03-20 | 1991-12-03 | Tokico Ltd | サスペンション装置 |
| US5148896A (en) | 1991-07-01 | 1992-09-22 | The Boeing Company | High pressure hydropneumatic shock absorber |
| JP3280725B2 (ja) | 1992-12-02 | 2002-05-13 | オーリンス レーシング アクティエ ボラーグ | 筒型ショックアブソーバ |
| US6382370B1 (en) | 1999-09-01 | 2002-05-07 | K2 Bike, Inc. | Shock absorber with an adjustable lock-out value and two-stage flow restriction |
| US6637555B2 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2003-10-28 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Pneumatic connections for vehicle suspensions |
| DE10122729B4 (de) * | 2001-05-10 | 2006-04-20 | Dt Swiss Ag | Feder-Dämpfersystem für Fahrräder |
| US20060091591A1 (en) | 2001-09-27 | 2006-05-04 | Robertson Graeme K | Suspension system |
| JP2006038098A (ja) | 2004-07-27 | 2006-02-09 | Hitachi Ltd | 油圧緩衝器 |
| DE102007032314A1 (de) | 2007-07-11 | 2009-01-15 | Audi Ag | Zweirohrstoßdämpfer |
| US8894050B2 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2014-11-25 | Fox Factory, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for suspending vehicles |
-
2011
- 2011-02-16 US US13/028,348 patent/US8899560B2/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-02-10 CN CN201280009254.9A patent/CN103443499B/zh active Active
- 2012-02-10 EP EP12746452.7A patent/EP2676047B1/en active Active
- 2012-02-10 WO PCT/US2012/024647 patent/WO2012112391A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-02-10 JP JP2013554489A patent/JP5933598B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3554387A (en) * | 1967-08-08 | 1971-01-12 | Oleo Int Holdings Ltd | Buffers and draw gear for railways, tramways and like vehicles |
| US4796732A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1989-01-10 | Nifco Inc. | Piston cylinder type oil damper |
| US5028037A (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1991-07-02 | John Wang | Automatic lifting apparatus |
| US5133434A (en) * | 1989-06-15 | 1992-07-28 | Atsugi Unisia Corporation | Variable damping force shock absorber with feature of independent adjustment of damping characteristics for bounding a rebounding strokes |
| US5259487A (en) * | 1992-07-14 | 1993-11-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Adjustable dampers using electrorheological fluids |
| CN1135583A (zh) * | 1995-01-25 | 1996-11-13 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 二轮车的前叉 |
| CN201090649Y (zh) * | 2007-09-29 | 2008-07-23 | 亿宏科技有限公司 | 避震器 |
| CN201507592U (zh) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-06-16 | 邓志刚 | 气弹簧 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2014507613A (ja) | 2014-03-27 |
| WO2012112391A2 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
| EP2676047B1 (en) | 2020-11-11 |
| EP2676047A2 (en) | 2013-12-25 |
| US8899560B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 |
| US20120205843A1 (en) | 2012-08-16 |
| WO2012112391A3 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
| EP2676047A4 (en) | 2018-05-30 |
| CN103443499A (zh) | 2013-12-11 |
| JP5933598B2 (ja) | 2016-06-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |