CN103380689B - Seedling raising method for leaflet type thunbergii - Google Patents
Seedling raising method for leaflet type thunbergii Download PDFInfo
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- CN103380689B CN103380689B CN201310266094.2A CN201310266094A CN103380689B CN 103380689 B CN103380689 B CN 103380689B CN 201310266094 A CN201310266094 A CN 201310266094A CN 103380689 B CN103380689 B CN 103380689B
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- thunbergii
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- seedling raising
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Abstract
The invention discloses a seedling raising method for leaflet type thunbergii. The method is a scientific and reasonable seedling raising method. A modifier is added, so that the problems that the survival rate of cuttage is low and the growth is slow in production are solved, and accordingly, the growth cycle of sweet-scented osmanthus in a nursery garden is shortened, the nursery stock quality is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to a kind of seedling-cultivating method of leaflet type thunbergii, belongs to field of planting.
Background technology
There is a lot of defect in sweet osmanthus normal cutting propagation, be subject to comprising sweet osmanthus seedling the problem that after the harm of disease worm, low, the cutting survival of survival rate, root system is undeveloped, seedbed fertility is poor, growth rate is slow.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is just to provide a kind of seedling-cultivating method of leaflet type thunbergii.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A seedling-cultivating method for leaflet type thunbergii, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) disinfection soil: with 1:100 formalin liquid disinfection soil doubly;
(2) dig, whole: on seedbed, open horizontal or longitudinal bar ditch, furrow width 40-50cm, ditch depth 10-20cm, modifying agent, soil conditioner are applied to earth's surface according to every mu of 30-40 kilogram respectively, and described modifying agent is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: rice husk 10-20, stalk 10-20, waste wood 10-15, peanut shell 3-5, weeds 3-4, deadwood 4-5, urea 8-10, distiller's dried grain 2-4, weathered coal 4-5, potassium chloride 2-3; By above-mentioned rice husk, stalk, waste wood, peanut shell, weeds, deadwood mixing, dry after pulverizing and send in equipment for preparing charcoal, carbonize, mix with surplus stock after discharging, stir and obtain modifying agent;
Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: attapulgite 30-34, zinc sulphate 3-4, sodium selenite 1-2, manganese sulphate 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, ammonium molybdate 1-2, Iron-ore Slag 14-16, sepiolite powder 22-25, oil foot 12-14, eucalyptus oil 2-3, Silane coupling agent KH550 2-3, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 3-5, water are appropriate;
Preparation method:
A, sepiolite powder, zinc sulphate, sodium selenite, manganese sulphate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, eucalyptus oil, Silane coupling agent KH550 to be mixed, granulation;
B, attapulgite, sodium carboxymethylcellulose to be added in suitable quantity of water, then add step (1) material and other residual components, stir, granulation, dry, to obtain final product;
(3) more than 10 years are got, the sweet osmanthus branch of less than 20 years, cut off unnecessary leaf, only stay two panels leaf at top, clip wants level and smooth, with 10-20 branch for a bundle, tie up, be immersed in taking root liquid, soak time and concentration, by the prescribed limit of different commodity root-growing agent operation instructions, are taken out after drying and can be carried out cuttage;
(4) insert before slotting machine water permeable (but not ponding), seeding row spacing 5-10 centimetre, 2/3rds of cutting is buried, and stays 1 bud on the ground, waters permeable, soil and cutting are fully touched, keeps moistening after inserting
Advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention carries out nursery by scientific and reasonable method, and the modifying agent added efficiently solves produces upper low, the poky problem of cuttage survival rate, shortens the growth cycle of sweet osmanthus in nursery, improves seedling quality, reduce production cost.
Embodiment
A seedling-cultivating method for leaflet type thunbergii, comprises the following steps:
(1) disinfection soil: with 1:100 formalin liquid disinfection soil doubly;
(2) dig, whole: on seedbed, open horizontal or longitudinal bar ditch, furrow width 50cm, ditch depth 20cm, modifying agent, soil conditioner are applied to earth's surface according to 40 kilograms every mu respectively, and described modifying agent is made up of the raw material of following weight parts (kilogram): rice husk 20, stalk 20, waste wood 15, peanut shell 5, weeds 3, deadwood 4, urea 10, distiller's dried grain 2, weathered coal 5, potassium chloride 3; By above-mentioned rice husk, stalk, waste wood, peanut shell, weeds, deadwood mixing, dry after pulverizing and send in equipment for preparing charcoal, carbonize, mix with surplus stock after discharging, stir and obtain modifying agent;
Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): attapulgite 30, zinc sulphate 4, sodium selenite 1, manganese sulphate 2, ferrous sulfate 3, ammonium molybdate 2, Iron-ore Slag 14, sepiolite powder 22, oil foot 12, eucalyptus oil 2, Silane coupling agent KH550 3, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 5, water are appropriate;
Preparation method:
A, sepiolite powder, zinc sulphate, sodium selenite, manganese sulphate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, eucalyptus oil, Silane coupling agent KH550 to be mixed, granulation;
B, attapulgite, sodium carboxymethylcellulose to be added in suitable quantity of water, then add step (1) material and other residual components, stir, granulation, dry, to obtain final product;
(3) more than 10 years are got, the sweet osmanthus branch of less than 20 years, cut off unnecessary leaf, only stay two panels leaf at top, clip wants level and smooth, with 17 for a bundle, tie up, be immersed in taking root liquid, soak time and concentration, by the prescribed limit of different commodity root-growing agent operation instructions, are taken out after drying and can be carried out cuttage;
(4) insert before slotting machine water permeable (but not ponding), seeding row spacing 10 centimetres, 2/3rds of cutting is buried, and stays 1 bud on the ground, waters permeable, soil and cutting are fully touched, keeps moistening after inserting.Cuttage survival rate reaches 99%, grows soon.
Claims (1)
1. a seedling-cultivating method for leaflet type thunbergii, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) disinfection soil: with 1:100 formalin liquid disinfection soil doubly;
(2) dig, whole: on seedbed, open horizontal or longitudinal bar ditch, furrow width 40-50cm, ditch depth 10-20cm, modifying agent, soil conditioner are applied to earth's surface according to every mu of 30-40 kilogram respectively, and described modifying agent is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: rice husk 10-20, stalk 10-20, waste wood 10-15, peanut shell 3-5, weeds 3-4, deadwood 4-5, urea 8-10, distiller's dried grain 2-4, weathered coal 4-5, potassium chloride 2-3; By above-mentioned rice husk, stalk, waste wood, peanut shell, weeds, deadwood mixing, dry after pulverizing and send in equipment for preparing charcoal, carbonize, mix with surplus stock after discharging, stir and obtain modifying agent;
Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: attapulgite 30-34, zinc sulphate 3-4, sodium selenite 1-2, manganese sulphate 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, ammonium molybdate 1-2, Iron-ore Slag 14-16, sepiolite powder 22-25, oil foot 12-14, eucalyptus oil 2-3, Silane coupling agent KH550 2-3, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 3-5, water are appropriate;
The preparation method of described soil conditioner:
A, sepiolite powder, zinc sulphate, sodium selenite, manganese sulphate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, eucalyptus oil, Silane coupling agent KH550 to be mixed, granulation;
B, attapulgite, sodium carboxymethylcellulose to be added in suitable quantity of water, then add other residual components, stir, granulation, dry, to obtain final product;
(3) more than 10 years are got, the sweet osmanthus branch of less than 20 years, cut off unnecessary leaf, only stay two panels leaf at top, clip wants level and smooth, with 10-20 branch for a bundle, tie up, be immersed in taking root liquid, soak time and concentration, by the prescribed limit of different commodity root-growing agent operation instructions, are taken out after drying and can be carried out cuttage;
(4) insert before slotting machine water permeable, seeding row spacing 5-10 centimetre, 2/3rds of cutting is buried, and on the ground stays 1 bud, waters permeable, soil and cutting are fully touched, keeps moistening after inserting.
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CN201310266094.2A CN103380689B (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | Seedling raising method for leaflet type thunbergii |
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CN103380689B true CN103380689B (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103814718A (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-05-28 | 宋光辉 | Cutting propagation method of lavender |
CN104276883A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-01-14 | 六安市绿都园林绿化有限责任公司 | Sweet osmanthus planting fertilizer prepared by straw fermentation and preparation method of fertilizer |
CN106613683A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 滁州绿泉生态农业有限公司 | High-quality osmanthus fragran intermittent spraying and cutting seedling nursing method |
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