CN103360152A - Special long-acting mixing fertilizer applied in autumn - Google Patents
Special long-acting mixing fertilizer applied in autumn Download PDFInfo
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- CN103360152A CN103360152A CN2012100986172A CN201210098617A CN103360152A CN 103360152 A CN103360152 A CN 103360152A CN 2012100986172 A CN2012100986172 A CN 2012100986172A CN 201210098617 A CN201210098617 A CN 201210098617A CN 103360152 A CN103360152 A CN 103360152A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a special biological bacterial long-acting mixing fertilizer applied in autumn. The mixing fertilizer comprises a mixing fertilizer main body packaged in a chemical fertilizer bag (a primary bag) and a biological bacterial agent packaged into the chemical fertilizer bag after being packaged by a polypropylene bag (a secondary bag), wherein the mixing fertilizer main body is prepared from five raw materials of urea, microcrystal poly-sulphur coated urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium chloride and organic fertilizers through mixing; the biological bacterial agent is packaged individually, and is mixed together with the mixing fertilizer main body in use. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: weighing the raw materials according to the proportion, mechanically mixing and uniformly stirring the urea, microcrystal poly-sulphur coated urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium chloride and organic fertilizers, and then packaging into the fertilizer bag (the primary bag); packaging the biological bacterial agent by adopting the polypropylene bag (the secondary bag); putting the secondary bag into the primary bag so as to form a secondary-primary bag, thereby preparing the special long-acting mixing fertilizer applied in autumn. The fertilizer provided by the invention is especially suitable for the application of soil preparation in autumn in north eastern areas synchronously, is high in utilization ratio, is wide in adaptability, is long in period of validity, has biological function bacteria, and is suitable for being applied to large field corps of corns, rice and the like in neutral and alkaline plots.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, a kind of biological bacterial type autumn is executed long-acting mixing fertilizer specially specifically
Background technology
The Northeast is the important commodity grain base of China, and in 1 year season of crop, grain yield is very high, and implantation methods is to thaw spring to begin sowing in good time after rear stubble-cleaning, subsoiling, fertilising, making ridge, the suppression substantially again.The main corn of planting is after using sufficient base fertilizer, jointing is also wanted Nitrogen Top Dressing ability normal growth in earlier stage, otherwise can be because taking off the fertilizer underproduction, owing to the advanced slow-release or control-release fertilizer production technology of Introduced From Abroad, coming into effect in fertilising gradually once used sufficient the fertilizer that delays control release type spring, need not topdress, not shovel ground, not seal ridge in recent years, can satisfy corn growing season fully to the demand of nutrient, not only utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, and validity period can prolong more than 120 days, matches with the regulation of fertilizer requirement of crop.Raising along with level of farming mechanization, part peasant changes the spring seedbed preparation into after the autumn harvest freeze-up front whole ground again, but because traditional base fertilizer autumn wholely can not use, its fertilizer efficiency period is short, use rear Second Year because taking off the fertilizer underproduction, so must Second Year spring break again the ridge fertilising after thawing, take a lot of work, effort, expensive, the peasant does not like to accept.
In the past few years because the popularization of slow-release or control-release fertilizer technology, all adopted new science and technology at aspects such as whole ground, fertilising, weedings, substantially realized that once whole peasant accomplishes the place of production not, do not topdress, do not plow the mode on this leisure kind ground, the peasant wishes the long-acting special fertilizer that has a kind of autumn wholely also to execute in the autumn very much at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of biological bacterial type autumn executes long-acting mixing fertilizer specially, and this fertilizer is particularly suitable for the Northeast's autumn and wholely uses simultaneously.This utilization rate of fertilizer height, wide adaptability, validity period be long, the biological function bacterium is arranged, and is suitable for executing on the field crops such as corn in neutral and alkaline plot, paddy rice.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and this Bulk Blending Fertilizer comprises the bulk blended fertilizer main body that is contained in the fertilizer bag (female bag), also comprises the bacteria agent in the fertilizer bag of packing into after packing with Polypropylene Bag (son bag), wherein:
Described bulk blended fertilizer main body is made after blending by urea, crystallite polymerised sulphur coated urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K and five kinds of raw materials of fertilizer, bacteria agent is packed separately, during use and the bulk blended fertilizer main body be mixed together, the parts by weight proportioning of each raw material is:
Urea: 14.125 ~ 27.125
Crystallite polymerised sulphur coated urea: 15.75 ~ 26.825
Diammonium phosphate: 24.133 ~ 24.728
Repone K: 17.5 ~ 18.5
Fertilizer: 2.397 ~ 8.926
Bacteria agent: 7.5 ~ 12.5
The total nutrient content 46 ~ 51% of above-mentioned Bulk Blending Fertilizer, wherein nitrogen 22 ~ 26%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 12 ~ 13%, Repone K 12%, fertilizer and bacteria agent are disregarded total nutrient content.
Preparation method: raw materials weighing according to the above ratio, urea, crystallite polymerised sulphur coated urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K and fertilizer are mixed rear dress fertilizer bag thoroughly by the blending of proportioning weighing machine---female bag, bacteria agent adopts Polypropylene Bag---son bag packing, the son bag is put into female bag form protection composite bag, namely make the autumn and execute long-acting mixing fertilizer specially.
Advantage of the present invention and positively effect are:
1, the present invention is the long-acting special fertilizer of wholely using simultaneously in a kind of the Northeast autumn, according to doing in a northern season, this fertilizer is a kind of dedicated fertilizer of Agricultural Sustainable Development volume increase, the utilization ratio of this seed manure is high, validity period is long, the biological function bacterium is arranged, and is the dedicated fertilizer that is applied in neutral and the field crops such as alkaline plot corn, paddy rice.
2, the present invention changes old traditional fertilization mode by the introducing and employment crystallite polymerised sulphur coated urea that the present age, international advanced technology was produced, and the applied once Controlled Release Fertilizer guarantees not take off the fertile also purpose of volume increase.It adopts the crystallite polymerised sulphur coated urea of Shandong open fire Dahua Group is this invention main body, control nitrogen dressing principle, add sealing agent, the bottom parcel of crystallite polymerised sulphur coated urea adds outer layer sealing agent dressing, realization discharges the control of nitrogen, make more than the slow control time lengthening to 180 day, add period of freezing winter in winter, effectively the phase of retaining can reach more than 300 days fertilizer, utilization ratio is brought up to more than 70%, can increase production more than 10%, can satisfy the growth of farm crop Second Year fully to the needs of nutrient, single fertilization need not topdress, and all can reach the purpose of fertilizing in autumn increasing both production and income.
3. fertilizer of the present invention can purify soil, improves chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, reduces fertilizer amount, guarantee that not only macroelement is to the supply of crop, and having guaranteed middle amount and trace element abundance, the element sulphur in the sulphur dressing can kill the unwanted bacteria in the soil, has increased again the element sulphur in the soil; The sulphur dressing shell of nitrogenous fertilizer can play ventilated storing water and preserving fertility effect, adds the use of bacteria agent, improves soil physical and chemical property, and the short root of phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, fixed nitrogen, is administered saline and alkaline, environmental protection, save energy at anti continuous and alternative-year, balance nutrient.
4. the autumn of the present invention characteristics of executing special fertilizer are that the autumn can realize that stubble-cleaning, subsoiling, fertilising, making ridge, suppression once finish during whole ground.Can make in early days also field of knot bar; Being conducive to eliminate disease pest and weed endangers crop; Utilize the condition water soil moisture conservation of autumn and winter sleet, can once sow in spring and once take full stand; Transferred the enthusiasm on peasant's whole ground of autumn; Accomplished that in the Northeast that hits by drought 9 years out of 10 the spring drought autumn anti-; Also solve the low-lying plot of part and starched a difficult problem of not planting ground because returning spring; Autumn, the freeze-up front whole fertilizer of having executed can be begun sowing in good time to Second Year spring completely, significantly improved the grain yield in depression.
5, replenished the blank that can only wholely can not apply fertilizer simultaneously in the autumn, whole ground of autumn, autumn making ridge are extensively promoted in the area northeastward.Played mechanization of agriculture whole ground of autumn area has solved vast farmers and grass-roots cadre's a difficult problem.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1
The autumn of preparation total nutrient content 46% is executed 1000 kilograms of long-acting mixing fertilizer speciallies:
Claim raw material by proportioning: 89.26 kilograms of the fertilizers that 141.25 kilograms of granular ureas, 268.25 kilograms in crystallite polymerised sulphur urea, 241.33 kilograms of diammonium phosphate (64% content), 185 kilograms in Repone K, Tongliao plum blossom Gourmet Powder Factory produce, mix the blending of above-mentioned raw materials machinery thoroughly rear quantitative package, the fertilizer bag of packing into---female bag; 75 kilograms of bacteria agents (the new bio tech ltd production of Beijing middle peasant) are distributed into polypropylene bag, 3 kilograms every bag, the son bag reinstalls the packing bag that female bag forms 40 kilograms again, when using with executing with mixing.
Described crystallite polymerised sulphur urea is the product that Shandong open fire Dahua Group produces, and wherein 129.5 kilograms in the crystallite polymerised sulphur urea of total nutrient content 37%, total nutrient content 34% crystallite polymerised sulphur urea are 138.75 kilograms.
The total nutrient content 46% of the above-mentioned Bulk Blending Fertilizer that makes, wherein nitrogenous 22%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 12%, Repone K 12%, fertilizer and bacteria agent do not calculate total nutrient content.
Embodiment 2
The autumn of preparation total nutrient content 48% is executed 1000 kilograms of long-acting mixing fertilizer speciallies:
Claim raw material by proportioning: 77.89 kilograms of the fertilizers that 254.28 kilograms of granular ureas, 166.5 kilograms in crystallite polymerised sulphur urea, 241.33 kilograms of diammonium phosphate (64% content), 185 kilograms in Repone K, Tongliao plum blossom Gourmet Powder Factory produce, mix the blending of above-mentioned raw materials machinery thoroughly rear quantitative package, the fertilizer bag of packing into---female bag; 75 kilograms of bacteria agents (the new bio tech ltd production of Beijing middle peasant) are distributed into polypropylene bag, 3 kilograms every bag, the son bag reinstalls the packing bag that female bag forms 40 kilograms again, when using with executing with mixing.
Described crystallite polymerised sulphur urea is the product that Shandong open fire Dahua Group produces.
The total nutrient content 48% of the above-mentioned Bulk Blending Fertilizer that makes, wherein nitrogenous 24%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 12%, Repone K 12%, fertilizer and bacteria agent do not calculate total nutrient content.
Embodiment 3
The autumn of preparation total nutrient content 51% is executed 1000 kilograms of long-acting mixing fertilizer speciallies:
Claim raw material by proportioning: 23.975 kilograms of the fertilizers that 271.25 kilograms of granular ureas, 157.5 kilograms in crystallite polymerised sulphur urea, 247.275 kilograms of diammonium phosphate (64% content), 175 kilograms in Repone K, Tongliao plum blossom Gourmet Powder Factory produce, mix the blending of above-mentioned raw materials machinery thoroughly rear quantitative package, the fertilizer bag of packing into---female bag; 125 kilograms of bacteria agents (the new bio tech ltd production of Beijing middle peasant) are distributed into polypropylene bag, 3 kilograms every bag, the son bag reinstalls the packing bag that female bag forms 40 kilograms again, when using with executing with mixing.
Described crystallite polymerised sulphur urea is the product that Shandong open fire Dahua Group produces.
The total nutrient content 51% of the above-mentioned Bulk Blending Fertilizer that makes, wherein nitrogenous 26%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 13%, Repone K 12%, fertilizer and bacteria agent do not calculate total nutrient content.
Claims (1)
1. an autumn is executed long-acting mixing fertilizer specially, it is characterized in that: this Bulk Blending Fertilizer comprises the bulk blended fertilizer main body that is contained in the fertilizer bag, also comprises the bacteria agent in the fertilizer bag of packing into after packing with Polypropylene Bag, wherein:
Described bulk blended fertilizer main body is made after blending by urea, crystallite polymerised sulphur coated urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K and five kinds of raw materials of fertilizer, bacteria agent is packed separately, during use and the bulk blended fertilizer main body be mixed together, the parts by weight proportioning of each raw material is:
Urea: 14.125 ~ 27.125
Crystallite polymerised sulphur coated urea: 15.75 ~ 26.825
Diammonium phosphate: 24.133 ~ 24.728
Repone K: 17.5 ~ 18.5
Fertilizer: 2.397 ~ 8.926
Bacteria agent: 7.5 ~ 12.5
The total nutrient content 46 ~ 51% of above-mentioned Bulk Blending Fertilizer, wherein nitrogen 22 ~ 26%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 12 ~ 13%, Repone K 12%, fertilizer and bacteria agent are disregarded total nutrient content;
Preparation method: raw materials weighing according to the above ratio, urea, crystallite polymerised sulphur coated urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K and fertilizer are mixed rear dress fertilizer bag thoroughly by the blending of proportioning weighing machine---female bag, bacteria agent adopts Polypropylene Bag---son bag packing, the son bag is put into female bag form protection composite bag, namely make the autumn and execute long-acting mixing fertilizer specially.
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CN201210098617.2A CN103360152B (en) | 2012-04-06 | 2012-04-06 | Special long-acting mixing fertilizer applied in autumn |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108432425A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-24 | 黄昱子 | Filter paper bag anther fertilizer |
US10093589B2 (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2018-10-09 | Hydrite Chemical Co. | Stable fertilizers including humectant |
CN114933508A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-23 | 山西农业大学山西有机旱作农业研究院 | Organic fertilizer for kidney bean continuous cropping and fertilizing method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101700987A (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2010-05-05 | 山东捷利尔肥业有限公司 | High-nitrogen organic and inorganic maize special bulk blended fertilizer |
CN101805227A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-08-18 | 范友 | Slow control release biological inorganic and organic mixed fertilizer |
CN202098632U (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-01-04 | 刘土生 | Mother-subsidiary bag |
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- 2012-04-06 CN CN201210098617.2A patent/CN103360152B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101700987A (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2010-05-05 | 山东捷利尔肥业有限公司 | High-nitrogen organic and inorganic maize special bulk blended fertilizer |
CN101805227A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-08-18 | 范友 | Slow control release biological inorganic and organic mixed fertilizer |
CN202098632U (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-01-04 | 刘土生 | Mother-subsidiary bag |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10093589B2 (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2018-10-09 | Hydrite Chemical Co. | Stable fertilizers including humectant |
CN108432425A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-24 | 黄昱子 | Filter paper bag anther fertilizer |
CN114933508A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-23 | 山西农业大学山西有机旱作农业研究院 | Organic fertilizer for kidney bean continuous cropping and fertilizing method thereof |
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