CN103270630B - 阴极催化剂层、膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池及其制造方法 - Google Patents

阴极催化剂层、膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池及其制造方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103270630B
CN103270630B CN201180061019.1A CN201180061019A CN103270630B CN 103270630 B CN103270630 B CN 103270630B CN 201180061019 A CN201180061019 A CN 201180061019A CN 103270630 B CN103270630 B CN 103270630B
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catalyst layer
cathode catalyst
platinum
ionomer
cathode
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103270630A (zh
Inventor
野野山顺朗
相武将典
兰达尔·莱维斯·佩里
马克·格利特·洛尔沃斯
罗伯特·克莱顿·维兰德
拉尔夫·穆恩松·艾腾
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Toyota Motor Corp
EIDP Inc
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Toyota Motor Corp
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8657—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites layered
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8652—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites as mixture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8663—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for catalytic active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8663—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for catalytic active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/8668—Binders
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/886—Powder spraying, e.g. wet or dry powder spraying, plasma spraying
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CN201180061019.1A 2010-12-20 2011-12-20 阴极催化剂层、膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池及其制造方法 Active CN103270630B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010-283009 2010-12-20
JP2010283009A JP5660879B2 (ja) 2010-12-20 2010-12-20 カソード側触媒層、膜電極接合体、固体高分子型燃料電池及びその製造方法
PCT/JP2011/007116 WO2012086185A1 (en) 2010-12-20 2011-12-20 Cathode catalyst layer, membrane electrode assembly and polymer electrolyte fuel cell and manufacturing method thereof

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CN103270630A CN103270630A (zh) 2013-08-28
CN103270630B true CN103270630B (zh) 2016-04-06

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US (1) US9431661B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2656419B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5660879B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101496403B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN103270630B (enExample)
CA (1) CA2820866C (enExample)
TW (1) TW201246679A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2012086185A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5851150B2 (ja) * 2011-08-09 2016-02-03 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池用電極、燃料電池用電極の製造方法および固体高分子形燃料電池
IN2015DN00746A (enExample) * 2012-08-02 2015-07-10 Toyota Motor Co Ltd
JP6315348B2 (ja) * 2015-10-09 2018-04-25 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池用触媒層及び燃料電池
JP6222530B2 (ja) * 2015-10-09 2017-11-01 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池用触媒層及び燃料電池
JP6536477B2 (ja) * 2016-05-13 2019-07-03 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池
JP6593308B2 (ja) * 2016-11-17 2019-10-23 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池用触媒層
KR102829803B1 (ko) * 2019-03-28 2025-07-03 현대자동차주식회사 전자절연층이 도입된 막-전극 접합체의 전해질막 및 이의 제조방법
EP4414432A3 (en) 2019-11-01 2024-11-20 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Method for producing fluorine-containing polymer and composition thereof
KR20210089826A (ko) * 2020-01-09 2021-07-19 현대자동차주식회사 산소 투과성이 향상된 촉매 복합체를 포함하는 연료전지용 전해질막 및 이의 제조방법
CN114112835B (zh) * 2021-11-04 2024-01-30 武汉理工大学 一种通过嵌入式微电极在线测试质子交换膜氧渗透情况的方法

Citations (2)

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CN1643719A (zh) * 2002-04-17 2005-07-20 日本电气株式会社 燃料电池、燃料电池用电极及它们的制造方法
US20070286948A1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-12-13 Asahi Glass Company, Limited Process for producing membrane/ electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cells

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US5211984A (en) * 1991-02-19 1993-05-18 The Regents Of The University Of California Membrane catalyst layer for fuel cells
JP3584612B2 (ja) 1996-05-30 2004-11-04 旭硝子株式会社 固体高分子型燃料電池およびその電極の製造方法
EP1223628A4 (en) 1999-09-20 2006-09-27 Asahi Glass Co Ltd LAMINATED ELECTRODE / FILM FOR FESTPOLYMER FUEL CELL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR
JP4887580B2 (ja) * 2001-07-23 2012-02-29 旭硝子株式会社 ガス拡散電極及びこれを備えた固体高分子型燃料電池
US7700211B2 (en) 2002-04-17 2010-04-20 Nec Corporation Fuel cell, fuel cell electrode and method for fabricating the same
WO2004066426A1 (ja) 2003-01-20 2004-08-05 Asahi Glass Company, Limited 固体高分子型燃料電池用電解質材料の製造方法及び固体高分子型燃料電池用膜電極接合体
JP2006344578A (ja) 2005-05-13 2006-12-21 Fujifilm Holdings Corp 固体電解質、電極膜接合体、および燃料電池
JP5017902B2 (ja) 2006-03-29 2012-09-05 凸版印刷株式会社 燃料電池用触媒層の製造方法
JP5470996B2 (ja) * 2009-04-15 2014-04-16 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1643719A (zh) * 2002-04-17 2005-07-20 日本电气株式会社 燃料电池、燃料电池用电极及它们的制造方法
US20070286948A1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-12-13 Asahi Glass Company, Limited Process for producing membrane/ electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103270630A (zh) 2013-08-28
EP2656419A1 (en) 2013-10-30
KR20130086646A (ko) 2013-08-02
KR101496403B1 (ko) 2015-02-26
US20140154608A1 (en) 2014-06-05
CA2820866A1 (en) 2012-06-28
WO2012086185A1 (en) 2012-06-28
EP2656419B1 (en) 2017-11-22
JP2012133917A (ja) 2012-07-12
TW201246679A (en) 2012-11-16
WO2012086185A9 (en) 2013-05-30
CA2820866C (en) 2016-02-02
JP5660879B2 (ja) 2015-01-28
US9431661B2 (en) 2016-08-30

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