CN103228342B - 生产碳膜的方法 - Google Patents

生产碳膜的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103228342B
CN103228342B CN201180057082.8A CN201180057082A CN103228342B CN 103228342 B CN103228342 B CN 103228342B CN 201180057082 A CN201180057082 A CN 201180057082A CN 103228342 B CN103228342 B CN 103228342B
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ethylenically unsaturated
unsaturated polyester
carbon
solution
pyrolysis
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103228342A (zh
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H·福斯
J·特蕾尔
N·卡滕伯恩
S·克莫尼茨
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BASF SE
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BASF SE
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02—Inorganic material
    • B01D71/021—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0067—Inorganic membrane manufacture by carbonisation or pyrolysis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0095—Drying
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/108—Inorganic support material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/52—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
    • C04B35/524—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from polymer precursors, e.g. glass-like carbon material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/632—Organic additives
    • C04B35/634—Polymers
    • C04B35/63448—Polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B35/6346—Polyesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5001—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with carbon or carbonisable materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/30—Cross-linking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/02—Details relating to pores or porosity of the membranes
    • B01D2325/022—Asymmetric membranes
    • B01D2325/0231—Dense layers being placed on the outer side of the cross-section
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00793—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filters or diaphragms
    • C04B2111/00801—Membranes; Diaphragms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C04B2235/6562—Heating rate

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
CN201180057082.8A 2010-10-01 2011-09-30 生产碳膜的方法 Active CN103228342B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10186132 2010-10-01
EP10186132.6 2010-10-01
PCT/EP2011/067071 WO2012041998A1 (de) 2010-10-01 2011-09-30 Verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenstoffmembranen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103228342A CN103228342A (zh) 2013-07-31
CN103228342B true CN103228342B (zh) 2016-06-29

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CN201180057082.8A Active CN103228342B (zh) 2010-10-01 2011-09-30 生产碳膜的方法

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2621616B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6219165B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN103228342B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2012041998A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014118892A1 (de) 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Kohlenstoffmembran, Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kohlenstoffmembranen und deren Verwendung
DE102014118894A1 (de) * 2014-12-17 2016-07-07 Muw Screentec Filter- Und Präzisionstechnik Aus Metall Gmbh Verfahren zur Durchführung von chemischen Gleichgewichtsreaktionen unter Verwendung einer permselektiven Membran
JP6682077B2 (ja) * 2015-07-28 2020-04-15 北川工業株式会社 逆浸透膜の製造方法
TW201733915A (zh) * 2015-11-13 2017-10-01 艾克頌美孚研究工程公司 逆滲透膜及分離
MY197959A (en) * 2017-07-25 2023-07-25 Toray Industries Carbon membrane for fluid separation and method for manufacturing same
CN107824056A (zh) * 2017-11-21 2018-03-23 邢彻 一种用废旧芳香族聚酰胺反渗透膜制备炭分子筛膜的方法
EP4072715A1 (en) * 2019-12-11 2022-10-19 Fundación Tecnalia Research & Innovation Carbon molecular sieve membrane and its use in separation processes
CN111170316B (zh) * 2020-01-04 2022-01-18 松山湖材料实验室 各向同性高导热率纳米碳纤维膜制备方法及其制品
CN111644076B (zh) * 2020-06-15 2023-11-14 中化泉州能源科技有限责任公司 一种在多孔陶瓷基体表面负压涂膜制备碳化有机层的方法
RU2759899C1 (ru) * 2020-07-06 2021-11-18 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет" (СПбГУ)" Устройство для получения композиционной мембраны с полиэлектролитными слоями

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1052629A (ja) * 1996-08-09 1998-02-24 Kanebo Ltd 分子ふるい炭素膜およびその製造法
WO2000053299A1 (en) * 1999-03-12 2000-09-14 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Supported nanoporous carbogenic gas separation membrane and process for preparation thereof
WO2000062885A2 (es) * 1999-04-15 2000-10-26 Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Cientificas Procedimiento para la preparacion de membranas de carbono para la separacion de gases
WO2001097956A1 (en) * 2000-06-22 2001-12-27 E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company Mixed matrix nanoporous carbon membranes
CN101277754A (zh) * 2005-08-05 2008-10-01 Ntnu技术转化公司 碳膜
CN101351263A (zh) * 2006-07-20 2009-01-21 日本碍子株式会社 陶瓷过滤器
CN101688026A (zh) * 2007-06-26 2010-03-31 威士伯采购公司 高支化、烯丙基醚官能化的不饱和聚酯树脂及其涂料组合物

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL108883A (en) 1994-03-07 1998-03-10 Rotem Ind Ltd Process for the production of hollow carbon fiber membranes
JP3361655B2 (ja) * 1995-05-10 2003-01-07 エヌオーケー株式会社 多孔質セラミックス複合中空糸膜およびその製造法
JP3111196B2 (ja) * 1996-10-02 2000-11-20 工業技術院長 気体分離用炭化膜
DE10035961A1 (de) * 2000-07-24 2002-02-07 Basf Ag Verfahren zum Beschichten von Substraten
JP2002066280A (ja) * 2000-08-30 2002-03-05 Kyocera Corp ガス分離フィルタおよびその製造方法
US6503295B1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2003-01-07 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Gas separations using mixed matrix membranes
EP1335788B1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2011-02-23 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Mixed matrix membranes with pyrolized carbon sieve particles and methods of making the same
BRPI0720556A2 (pt) * 2006-11-29 2014-07-08 Ngk Insulators Ltd Corpo laminado de membrana de carbono e processo para produção do mesmo

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1052629A (ja) * 1996-08-09 1998-02-24 Kanebo Ltd 分子ふるい炭素膜およびその製造法
WO2000053299A1 (en) * 1999-03-12 2000-09-14 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Supported nanoporous carbogenic gas separation membrane and process for preparation thereof
WO2000062885A2 (es) * 1999-04-15 2000-10-26 Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Cientificas Procedimiento para la preparacion de membranas de carbono para la separacion de gases
WO2001097956A1 (en) * 2000-06-22 2001-12-27 E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company Mixed matrix nanoporous carbon membranes
CN101277754A (zh) * 2005-08-05 2008-10-01 Ntnu技术转化公司 碳膜
CN101351263A (zh) * 2006-07-20 2009-01-21 日本碍子株式会社 陶瓷过滤器
CN101688026A (zh) * 2007-06-26 2010-03-31 威士伯采购公司 高支化、烯丙基醚官能化的不饱和聚酯树脂及其涂料组合物

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2013543433A (ja) 2013-12-05
JP6219165B2 (ja) 2017-10-25
CN103228342A (zh) 2013-07-31
EP2621616A1 (de) 2013-08-07
WO2012041998A1 (de) 2012-04-05
EP2621616B1 (de) 2016-11-16

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