CN103191871A - Device for absorbing solar energy - Google Patents
Device for absorbing solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN103191871A CN103191871A CN2013101161256A CN201310116125A CN103191871A CN 103191871 A CN103191871 A CN 103191871A CN 2013101161256 A CN2013101161256 A CN 2013101161256A CN 201310116125 A CN201310116125 A CN 201310116125A CN 103191871 A CN103191871 A CN 103191871A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a device for absorbing solar energy. The device comprises a solar cell panel. An automatic dust removing and cleaning apparatus is arranged on the solar cell panel and comprises a cleaning part and a drive apparatus. The cleaning part is arranged on the surface of the solar cell panel, and the drive apparatus is connected with the cleaning part and comprises a transmission apparatuses and a motor, wherein the transmission apparatuses are arranged on two sides of the solar cell panel and matched with the cleaning part to be used, and the motor connected with the transmission apparatuses is used for driving the transmission apparatus to operate. By means of the device for absorbing solar energy, pollution on the surface of the solar cell panel can be cleaned automatically, the photoelectric converting efficiency is improved, manual operation is prevented, and costs and labor dangers are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of absorption solar device, is specifically related to a kind of absorption solar device that can clean cell panel automatically.
Background technology
According to the strategic objective of the cleaning of country on the energy uses, low-carbon (LC), reduction of discharging, solar energy is as a kind of energy of cleanliness without any pollution, and it uses and develop more and more and comes into one's own, and is popularized gradually.
Solar panel is the main device that solar energy receives and transforms, its surperficial clean-up performance has material impact to light-electric transformation efficiency, because solar panel belongs to open installation, its surface contamination is mainly derived from dust in air, the accumulation of solar panel surface dirt has very its generating efficiency and seriously influences, according to statistics, and in rainless period, the solar storage battery loss in efficiency can reach more than 15%, solar panel even can't be to charge in batteries when serious.
For the problems referred to above, the measure of generally taking is: (1) is artificial to be cleaned: solar panel generally is installed in (for example: street lamp generally is installed in the lamp stand top with solar panel) on roof, roof or other the high empty position, such washing and cleaning operation, can expend a large amount of time and manpower and materials, and timeliness is not long, how long do not cross, clean again again; And owing to belong to work high above the ground, this personal safety to operating worker also is kind of a threat.(2) also have some producers to take to increase the capacity of cell panel, so, cost will increase, and the user needs many disbursements, and can not deal with problems at all.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve the defective of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of absorption solar device that cleans solar cell panel dust automatically, efficiently, safely, cheaply is provided.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of absorption solar device comprises solar panel, also is provided with automatic dedusting and cleaning device on described solar panel.
In above-mentioned absorption solar device, preferably, described automatic dedusting and cleaning device comprises the cleaning part that is arranged at the solar panel surface, the drive unit that links to each other with cleaning part, and preferred, described cleaning part is cleaning brush.
In above-mentioned absorption solar device, preferably, described drive unit comprises and is arranged at the conveyer that solar panel both sides and cleaning part are used that the motor that links to each other with conveyer, motor are used for the drive transmission unit running.
In above-mentioned absorption solar device, preferably, described conveyer is belt wheel, wheel band combination or sprocket wheel, chain combination.
In above-mentioned absorption solar device, preferably, described drive unit also comprises the switch of control motor open and-shut mode, preferably, described switch comprises trigger switch and rainwater inductor, when pressing trigger switch, automatic dedusting and cleaning device will clean the dust of cell panel, when rainy, when the rainwater inductor is sensed rainwater, automatic dedusting and cleaning device also will clean dust and the rainwater of cell panel.
In above-mentioned absorption solar device, preferably, described drive unit also comprises the controller for the accessory drive motor pattern, and described controller links to each other with motor, and preferred, described controller is singlechip controller.
In above-mentioned absorption solar device, preferably, described drive unit also comprises the power supply device that links to each other with controller, thereby described power supply device is used for providing energy to make the driven by motor actuator movement drive cleaning part by default orbital motion to automatic dedusting and cleaning device, and preferred, described power supply device is the lead-acid battery group, preferred, described lead-acid battery group links to each other with solar panel, need not to connect in addition power supply, makes absorption solar device weight lighter.
Effect of the present invention and advantage: the pollution on automated cleaning solar panel surface, improve electricity conversion; Directly automatic dedusting and cleaning device is installed on the solar energy absorption plant, has avoided manually-operated, reduced cost and artificial dangerous; Except the energy dust out, invention also is provided with the rainwater inductor, and when rainy, when the rainwater inductor is sensed rainwater, automatic dedusting and cleaning device also will clean dust and the rainwater of cell panel; Be provided with the controller of accessory drive motor pattern, can regulate the cleaning frequency of cleaning part more easily; The lead-acid battery group links to each other with solar panel, need not to connect in addition power supply, makes absorption solar device weight lighter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 absorbs the solar device structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that absorbs solar device;
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram that absorbs solar device.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 absorbs the solar device structural representation, and Fig. 2 is the stereogram that absorbs solar device, absorbs solar device in conjunction with Fig. 1 and the present invention of Fig. 2 and describes.Solar panel 1 is installed on the framework 16, and integral installation is on support 18; First belt wheel (or first sprocket wheel), 19, second belt wheel (or second sprocket wheel) 7 is separately fixed on first motor 4, second motor 6, again first motor 4 and second motor 6 is fixed on the framework 16; The 3rd belt wheel (or the 3rd sprocket wheel) 11, four-tape wheel (or the 4th sprocket wheel) 15 are separately fixed on clutch shaft bearing 12, second bearing 14, again the 3rd belt wheel (or the 3rd sprocket wheel) 11, four-tape wheel (or the 4th sprocket wheel) 15 are fixed on the framework 16; First trigger button 5, second trigger button 13 are fixed on the framework 16; To be with (or first chain) 2 to be fixed on first belt wheel (or first sprocket wheel) 19 and four-tape wheel (or the 4th sprocket wheel) 15 first round, take turns band (or second chain) 8 with second and be fixed on second belt wheel (or second sprocket wheel) the 7 and the 3rd belt wheel 11; Cleaning brush 3 is arranged on the solar panel 1.
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram that absorbs solar device.Solar panel 1 is power supply device 9 chargings, power supply device 9 is the driving power of automatic dedusting and cleaning device simultaneously, a port of its output is connected on the input port of singlechip controller 10, first motor 4, second motor 6, first trigger button 5, second trigger button 13, rainwater inductor 17 are plugged on respectively on the output control terminal mouth of singlechip controller 10, can find out that thus automatic dedusting and cleaning device is by singlechip controller 10 controls.
According to one embodiment of present invention, preestablish the program of singlechip controller 10, for example, cleaning on the per ten once, each cleaning brush cleans ten times back and forth, when the needs dedusting, singlechip controller 10 control lead-acid batteries 9 are given first motor 4,6 power supplies of second motor, motor rotates, belt wheel on the motor (or sprocket wheel) 19,7,11,15 drive the wheel band (or chain) 2 on it, 8 motions, thereby drive the cleaning brush 3 that is fixed on the wheel band (or chain) and do straight reciprocating motion, realization is cleaned the dedusting of solar panel 1, and when cleaning brush moved to a side and touches second trigger switch 13, singlechip controller 10 received the feedback signal of second trigger switch 13, singlechip controller 10 begins counting, and control first motor 4 simultaneously, 6 counter-rotatings of second motor, then cleaning brush 3 beginnings motion round about is until first trigger switch 5 that touches opposite side, so repeatedly, till being accumulated to the default number of times of cleaning repeatedly.When the rainy day, after rainwater is sensed by rainwater inductor 17, rainwater inductor 17 is given singlechip controller 10 feedback signals, 10 of singlechip controllers begin to control first motor 4, second motor, 6 rotation works, repeat above-mentioned motion process, utilize rainwater to realize cleaning to solar panel 1, wash number and blanking time program default.
" embodiment " who speaks of in this manual, " another embodiment ", " embodiment ", etc., refer to concrete feature, structure or the characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment and be included among at least one embodiment that the application's generality describes.A plurality of local appearance statement of the same race is not necessarily to refer to same embodiment in specification.Furthermore, when describing a concrete feature, structure or characteristics in conjunction with arbitrary embodiment, what advocate is to realize that in conjunction with other embodiment this feature, structure or characteristics also fall within the scope of the invention.
Although invention has been described with reference to a plurality of explanatory embodiment of the present invention here, but, should be appreciated that those skilled in the art can design a lot of other modification and embodiments, these are revised and embodiment will drop within the disclosed principle scope and spirit of the application.More particularly, in the scope of, accompanying drawing open in the application and claim, can carry out multiple modification and improvement to building block and/or the layout of subject combination layout.Except modification that building block and/or layout are carried out with improving, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be tangible.
Claims (10)
1. one kind absorbs solar device, comprises solar panel, it is characterized in that, also is provided with automatic dedusting and cleaning device on described solar panel.
2. according to the described absorption solar device of claim 1, it is characterized in that described automatic dedusting and cleaning device comprises the cleaning part that is arranged at the solar panel surface, the drive unit that links to each other with cleaning part.
3. according to the described absorption solar device of claim 2, it is characterized in that described drive unit comprises and is arranged at the conveyer that solar panel both sides and cleaning part are used, the motor that links to each other with conveyer.
4. according to the described absorption solar device of claim 3, it is characterized in that described conveyer is belt wheel, wheel band combination or sprocket wheel, chain combination.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described absorption solar devices, it is characterized in that described drive unit also comprises the switch of control motor open and-shut mode.
6. according to the described absorption solar device of claim 5, it is characterized in that described switch comprises trigger switch and rainwater inductor.
7. according to the described absorption solar device of claim 6, it is characterized in that described drive unit also comprises the controller for the accessory drive motor pattern, described controller links to each other with motor.
8. according to the described absorption solar device of claim 7, it is characterized in that described controller is singlechip controller.
9. according to claim 7 or 8 described absorption solar devices, it is characterized in that described drive unit also comprises the power supply device that links to each other with controller.
10. according to the described absorption solar device of claim 9, it is characterized in that described power supply device is the lead-acid battery group, described lead-acid battery group links to each other with solar panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310116125.6A CN103191871B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Device for absorbing solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310116125.6A CN103191871B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Device for absorbing solar energy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103191871A true CN103191871A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
| CN103191871B CN103191871B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310116125.6A Active CN103191871B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Device for absorbing solar energy |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104270079A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-07 | 成都卓微科技有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for solar battery panel |
| CN105450165A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-30 | 九格能源科技（天津）有限公司 | Intelligent cleaning trolley for solar panels and control system of intelligent cleaning trolley |
| CN106643914A (en) * | 2017-02-25 | 2017-05-10 | 李红艳 | Outdoor environment monitoring station |
| CN106760704A (en) * | 2017-02-25 | 2017-05-31 | 李红艳 | A kind of outdoor environment monitoring station for being provided with rainwater inductor |
| CN109189064A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-11 | 杭州舜海光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of drive system and driving method of bi-motor duplex type cleaning trolley |
| CN109240132A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-18 | 绍兴舜海机电设备有限公司 | Photovoltaic clearing apparatus control system and its control method based on raindrop inductor |
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| JP2012190953A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-10-04 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Solar cell panel cleaning device and solar cell panel cleaning method |
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| JPH07335821A (en) * | 1994-06-07 | 1995-12-22 | Toshiba Corp | Liquid removing apparatus for semiconductor |
| US5881876A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1999-03-16 | Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Method and vessel for storing a substrate cleaning brush |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104270079A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-07 | 成都卓微科技有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for solar battery panel |
| CN105450165A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-30 | 九格能源科技（天津）有限公司 | Intelligent cleaning trolley for solar panels and control system of intelligent cleaning trolley |
| CN105450165B (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2017-10-31 | 九格能源科技（天津）有限公司 | A kind of solar panels intelligence cleaning dolly |
| CN106643914A (en) * | 2017-02-25 | 2017-05-10 | 李红艳 | Outdoor environment monitoring station |
| CN106760704A (en) * | 2017-02-25 | 2017-05-31 | 李红艳 | A kind of outdoor environment monitoring station for being provided with rainwater inductor |
| CN106643914B (en) * | 2017-02-25 | 2019-07-02 | 新疆蓝卓越环保科技有限公司 | A kind of outdoor environment monitoring station |
| CN109189064A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-11 | 杭州舜海光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of drive system and driving method of bi-motor duplex type cleaning trolley |
| CN109240132A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-18 | 绍兴舜海机电设备有限公司 | Photovoltaic clearing apparatus control system and its control method based on raindrop inductor |
| CN109189064B (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2021-10-01 | 杭州舜海光伏科技有限公司 | Driving system and driving method of double-motor double-rope cleaning trolley |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103191871B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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