CN103181285B - Cultivation method of rhizoma paridis yunnanensis - Google Patents
Cultivation method of rhizoma paridis yunnanensis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103181285B CN103181285B CN201310067677.2A CN201310067677A CN103181285B CN 103181285 B CN103181285 B CN 103181285B CN 201310067677 A CN201310067677 A CN 201310067677A CN 103181285 B CN103181285 B CN 103181285B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- paris polyphylla
- yunnan
- cultivation
- stake
- seed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivation method of a rhizoma paridis yunnanensis. The method uses local wild seedlings as seedlings to perform artificial cultivation; wild excavation and artificial cultivation of the rhizoma paridis yunnanensis are combined with each other organically, so that not only is the maximized medicinal value of wild medicinal materials kept, but also the ratio of living tree is improved; growing cycles are shortened; and growing investment risks are reduced. The cultivation method of the rhizoma paridis yunnanensis has the advantages of simple operation, facilitation of popularization, high yield, low risks, and the like; a new optimum scheme is provided for the artificial and large scale cultivation of the rhizoma paridis yunnanensis; and the method has better economic benefits and social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, be specifically related to the cultivation method of a kind of Yunnan Paris polyphylla.
Background technology
Yunnan Paris polyphylla is Trilliaceae Paris herbaceos perennial, its rhizome can directly be used as medicine, there is effect of clearing heat and detoxicating, swelling and pain relieving, cool liver arresting convulsion, the diseases such as, abscess of throat, venomous snake bite, injuries from falls as well, convulsion swollen for carbuncle are the main composition medicines of famous Chinese patent drug Yunnan Baiyao, jidesheng sheyao tablets, Gongxuening capsule etc.Traditional medicine Yunnan Paris polyphylla mainly utilizes wild resource, along with the fast development of Chinese Medicine Industry, the manufacturing enterprise's dosage being raw material with Yunnan Paris polyphylla significantly increases, and wild Paris polyphylla poor growth, need more than 10 year time from seed germination to results, be difficult to the pharmacy demand meeting pharmaceutical manufacturer.In recent years; artificial cultivation Yunnan Paris polyphylla becomes the inevitable choice becoming industry sustainable development; but Yunnan Paris polyphylla seedling fostering survival rate is low; investment risk is large; needed for 8 ~ 10 years from planting to gather in the crops; investment cycle is longer, and completely low than wild Yunnan Paris polyphylla by tame Yunnan Paris polyphylla medical value, makes the scaled artificial planting of Yunnan Paris polyphylla receive serious restriction.Therefore, research and develop and a kind ofly reduce Planting risk, shorten earning cycle and the Yunnan Paris polyphylla implantation methods that can improve Yunnan Paris polyphylla medical value is desirability.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly reduce Planting risk, shorten earning cycle and the Yunnan Paris polyphylla cultivation method of Yunnan Paris polyphylla medical value can be improved.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and the cultivation method of this Yunnan Paris polyphylla comprises the steps:
(1), selection of land: select height above sea level between 1000 ~ 2500m, more than annual precipitation 800mm, weather be moistening, soil layer is deep, loose fertile, be rich in humus, soil property in neutral or slant acidity, well-drained mountain region;
(2), shading shed is built: beat cave by 4 × 4m spacing and plant stake, stake apex distance ground 2m, the top iron wire of stake and stake is fixed, and stake top bedding degree of shading is the sunshade net of 70%;
(3), seedling collection: excavate the wild Yunnan Paris polyphylla seedling growing 3 ~ 5 years in the wild woods in locality;
(4), cultivate: mid-October to early November, the Yunnan seeding row spacing of Paris polyphylla seedling by 15 ~ 20 × 15cm in shading shed is cultivated;
(5), seed collection: cultivation mid-September next year to early November Yunnan Paris polyphylla seed maturity, picking fruit when seed coat becomes red sauce after capsule cracking, obtains breeding seed finished product;
(6), stem tuber is gathered: cultivate after 3 ~ 5 years, excavate, obtain ripe traditional Chinese medicine Yunnan Paris polyphylla after mid-October to early November, plant was withered to Yunnan rhizoma paris rhizome.
Further, after cultivation operation to seed collection, for non-seed collecting field, every year after having the Yunnan Paris polyphylla plant exhibition leaf exhibition of reproductive organs to spend, spent the partial enucleation of portion except sepal, retained sepal, until Yunnan Paris polyphylla stem tuber is gathered.Before stem tuber is gathered, use urea, superphosphate and potassium sulfate each 10kg, 20kg, 12kg every year for every mu, in cultural area, the Application Ratio of N, P, K is 1:0.5:1.2.
Wild the excavating of Yunnan Paris polyphylla organically combines with artificial culture by the present invention, adopt local wild[l as seedling, the strong adaptability of seedling can be made, survival rate is high, and the medical value retaining natural crude drugs can be maximized, after artificial cultivation, income can be obtained in a short time, lower plantation investment risk.The present invention have simple to operate, be easy to promote, the advantage such as income is high, risk is low, the manual scale planting for Yunnan Paris polyphylla provides new prioritization scheme, has good economic benefit and social benefit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but limited the present invention never in any form, and any conversion done based on training centre of the present invention or replacement, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The concrete steps of this method are as follows:
(1), selection of land: selection height above sea level is 1940m, the mountain region, Xuanwei City, Yunnan Province of annual precipitation 980mm is planted, and this ground weather is moistening, soil layer is deep, it is fertile to loosen, be rich in humus, soil property is slant acidity, draining is good;
(2), shading shed is built: beat cave by 4 × 4m spacing and plant stake, stake apex distance ground 2m, the top iron wire of stake and stake is fixed, and stake top bedding degree of shading is the sunshade net of 70%;
(3), seedling collection: excavate the wild Yunnan Paris polyphylla seedling growing 3 years in the wild woods in locality, now seedling stem tuber heavily about 10g;
(4), cultivate: mid-October to early November, the Yunnan seeding row spacing of Paris polyphylla seedling by 15 × 15cm in shading shed is cultivated, before gathering to stem tuber after cultivation, use urea, superphosphate and potassium sulfate each 10kg, 20kg, 12kg every year for every mu, in cultural area, the Application Ratio of N, P, K is 1:0.5:1.2;
(5), seed collection: cultivation mid-September next year to early November Yunnan Paris polyphylla seed maturity, picking fruit when seed coat becomes red sauce after capsule cracking, obtain breeding seed finished product, can oneself reserve seed for planting or list marketing, often can obtain certain economic well-being of workers and staff every year thus, simultaneously annual Some seeds is being sprinkled in wild woods, to ensure to continue to obtain wild[l, for non-seed collecting field, every year after having the Yunnan Paris polyphylla plant exhibition leaf exhibition of reproductive organs to spend, spent the partial enucleation of portion except sepal, retained sepal, until Yunnan Paris polyphylla stem tuber is gathered;
(6), stem tuber is gathered: cultivate after 5 years, excavate, obtain ripe traditional Chinese medicine Yunnan Paris polyphylla, now stem tuber heavily about 70g after mid-October to early November, plant was withered to Yunnan rhizoma paris rhizome.
In the present embodiment, purchase wild seedling input cost about 2.5 ten thousand/mu during plantation, plant after 5 years, per mu yield dry product is about 200kg, can income about 120,000, deducts every artificial, cost of land, and the annual plantation income in every mu of ground is about 1.5 ten thousand yuan.Once less input for the present embodiment, but crop cycle is slightly long, and applicable cost of land lower ground district adopts.
Embodiment 2:
The concrete steps of this method are as follows:
(1), selection of land: selection height above sea level is 1940m, the mountain region, Xuanwei City, Yunnan Province of annual precipitation 980mm is planted, and this ground weather is moistening, soil layer is deep, it is fertile to loosen, be rich in humus, soil property is slant acidity, draining is good;
(2), shading shed is built: beat cave by 4 × 4m spacing and plant stake, stake apex distance ground 2m, the top iron wire of stake and stake is fixed, and stake top bedding degree of shading is the sunshade net of 70%;
(3), seedling collection: excavate the wild Yunnan Paris polyphylla seedling growing 5 years in the wild woods in locality, now seedling stem tuber heavily about 20 ~ 30g;
(4), cultivate: mid-October to early November, the Yunnan seeding row spacing of Paris polyphylla seedling by 20 × 15cm in shading shed is cultivated, before gathering to stem tuber after cultivation, use urea, superphosphate and potassium sulfate each 10kg, 20kg, 12kg every year for every mu, in cultural area, the Application Ratio of N, P, K is 1:0.5:1.2;
(5), seed collection: cultivation mid-September next year to early November Yunnan Paris polyphylla seed maturity, picking fruit when seed coat becomes red sauce after capsule cracking, obtain breeding seed finished product, for non-seed collecting field, every year after having the Yunnan Paris polyphylla plant exhibition leaf exhibition of reproductive organs to spend, spent the partial enucleation of portion except sepal, retained sepal, until Yunnan Paris polyphylla stem tuber is gathered;
(6), stem tuber is gathered: cultivate after 3 years, excavate, obtain ripe traditional Chinese medicine Yunnan Paris polyphylla, now stem tuber heavily about 70g after mid-October to early November, plant was withered to Yunnan rhizoma paris rhizome.
In the present embodiment, purchase wild seedling input cost about 50,000/mu during plantation, plant after 3 years, per mu yield dry product is about 200kg, can income about 120,000, deducts every artificial, cost of land, and the annual plantation income in every mu of ground is about 1.7 ten thousand yuan.The present embodiment crop cycle is short, and return is fast, but once drops into comparatively large, and the area that applicable cost of land is higher adopts.
Claims (1)
1. a cultivation method for Yunnan Paris polyphylla, is characterized in that its concrete steps are as follows:
(1), selection of land: select height above sea level between 1000 ~ 2500m, more than annual precipitation 800mm, weather be moistening, soil layer is deep, loose fertile, be rich in humus, soil property in neutral or slant acidity, well-drained mountain region;
(2), shading shed is built: beat cave by 4 × 4m spacing and plant stake, stake apex distance ground 2m, the top iron wire of stake and stake is fixed, and stake top bedding degree of shading is the sunshade net of 70%;
(3), seedling collection: excavate the wild Yunnan Paris polyphylla seedling growing 3 ~ 5 years in the wild woods in locality;
(4), cultivate: mid-October to early November, the Yunnan seeding row spacing of Paris polyphylla seedling by 15 ~ 20 × 15cm in shading shed is cultivated; For non-seed collecting field, every year after having the Yunnan Paris polyphylla plant exhibition leaf exhibition of reproductive organs to spend, spent the partial enucleation of portion except sepal, retained sepal, until Yunnan Paris polyphylla stem tuber is gathered; Before gathering to stem tuber after cultivation operation, use urea, superphosphate and potassium sulfate each 10kg, 20kg, 12kg every year for every mu, in cultural area, the Application Ratio of N, P, K is 1:0.5:1.2;
(5), seed collection: cultivation mid-September next year to early November Yunnan Paris polyphylla seed maturity, picking fruit when seed coat becomes red sauce after capsule cracking, obtains breeding seed finished product;
(6), stem tuber is gathered: cultivate after 3 ~ 5 years, excavate, obtain ripe traditional Chinese medicine Yunnan Paris polyphylla after mid-October to early November, plant was withered to Yunnan rhizoma paris rhizome.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310067677.2A CN103181285B (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2013-03-04 | Cultivation method of rhizoma paridis yunnanensis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310067677.2A CN103181285B (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2013-03-04 | Cultivation method of rhizoma paridis yunnanensis |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103181285A CN103181285A (en) | 2013-07-03 |
| CN103181285B true CN103181285B (en) | 2015-04-01 |
Family
ID=48672946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310067677.2A Active CN103181285B (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2013-03-04 | Cultivation method of rhizoma paridis yunnanensis |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103181285B (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105265117A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2016-01-27 | 云南禾顺生物科技有限公司 | Special nursery for artificially planting paris polyphylla |
| CN104206154A (en) * | 2014-08-30 | 2014-12-17 | 宁蒗万嘉生物开发有限公司 | Paris polyphylla cultivation method |
| CN104429447A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-03-25 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Method for improving parispolyphylla seed yield and quality |
| CN104663193A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-06-03 | 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所云南分所 | Seedling growing method for quickly germinating paris polyphylla seeds at one step |
| CN104488643B (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2017-03-08 | 湖南省森林植物园 | A kind of method that utilization walnut forest land cultivates Rhizoma Paridis |
| CN104718963A (en) * | 2015-04-12 | 2015-06-24 | 丽江永胜金禾生物资源开发有限公司 | Tuber breeding and culturing method of paris polyphylla |
| CN104885744A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-09 | 云南沧云药材开发有限责任公司 | Paris polyphylla variety purification method |
| CN105284364A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-03 | 易门元源林农产品开发有限公司 | Planting method for amyloid Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis |
| CN105309187A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-10 | 道真仡佬族苗族自治县华毅中药材专业合作社 | Seedling raising method for paris polyphylla |
| CN105409514A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-03-23 | 曲靖市菱原商贸有限公司 | Fast seedling culture method of paris polyphylla |
| CN105746118B (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2019-06-18 | 云南农业大学 | Paris polyphylla cultural method under a kind of purple soil coniferous forest |
| CN106416656A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2017-02-22 | 景谷雄剑重楼种植专业合作社 | Cultivation method for paris polyphylla |
| CN106342598A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-25 | 兰坪易慧农业开发有限公司 | Planting method promoting growth of paris polyphylla |
| CN106358668A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-01 | 寻甸裕丰种植有限公司 | Method for planting paris polyphylla |
| CN106576789A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-04-26 | 砚山县者腊药材种植专业合作社 | Manual planting method of Paris polyphylla |
| CN109220479A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-18 | 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所 | A kind of method of artificial cultivation under woods paris polyphylla |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101926257A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-12-29 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Ecological compound planting method of Paris polyphylla |
| CN102626031A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-08 | 江西省鑫隆农业发展有限公司 | Wild-simulation planting technique for multi-bud rhizoma paridis |
| CN102870564A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-16 | 四川农业大学 | Fast efficient propagation method of Paris polyphylla |
-
2013
- 2013-03-04 CN CN201310067677.2A patent/CN103181285B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101926257A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-12-29 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Ecological compound planting method of Paris polyphylla |
| CN102626031A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-08 | 江西省鑫隆农业发展有限公司 | Wild-simulation planting technique for multi-bud rhizoma paridis |
| CN102870564A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-16 | 四川农业大学 | Fast efficient propagation method of Paris polyphylla |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 云南重楼种苗繁育技术;陈翠等;《中国现代中药》;20100228;第12卷(第02期);全文 * |
| 云南重楼野生驯化及栽培技术研究初探;王丽萍等;《中国野生植物资源》;20020425(第01期);第62页右侧第2-6段 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103181285A (en) | 2013-07-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103181285B (en) | Cultivation method of rhizoma paridis yunnanensis | |
| CN102860209B (en) | High-efficiency lycoris and citrus interplanting method | |
| CN102845212B (en) | High-efficiency interplanting method for momordica grosvenori and dendrobium officinale | |
| CN103283434B (en) | Method for cultivating polygonatum cyrtonema under phyllostachys edulis forest | |
| CN102919024B (en) | Rhizome bletilla high-yield cultivation method | |
| CN102612959B (en) | Cultivation and management method for leaf snakegourd fruit and application | |
| CN103518518A (en) | Method for planting bitter gourds | |
| CN102487691A (en) | Ecological planting method for himalayan teasel roots | |
| CN104521531A (en) | Method for culturing paris polyphylla through kiwi fruit woodland | |
| CN107318437A (en) | The bletilla striata and the interplanting method of Qarnet Chinese yam | |
| CN101578954A (en) | Planting method of sea backtherns | |
| CN103355075A (en) | Planting method of platycodon grandiflorum | |
| CN104272963A (en) | Cultivation method of fructus rosae laevigatae | |
| CN104663234A (en) | Acclimation method of wild rhizoma panacis majoris | |
| CN110122211B (en) | Method for configuring and planting prickly ash of pitaya in karst rock desertification region | |
| CN104488652B (en) | Method for cultivating Paris polyphylla by using grape forest lands | |
| CN103503677B (en) | Method for improving productivity and quality of liquorice seeds | |
| CN103444391A (en) | Cutting propagation and cultivation method for Paris polyphylla | |
| CN105248077A (en) | Organic plantation method of Yao medicine Paris polyphylla | |
| CN108293652A (en) | A kind of grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root method | |
| CN104041292A (en) | Bitter melon planting method | |
| CN103430758A (en) | Base construction and method for planting polygonum capitatum as medicinal material of Relinqing granule | |
| CN106069152A (en) | A kind of method utilizing Herba Artemisiae montanae Artemisia crop rotation to eliminate continuous cropping obstacle of watermelon | |
| CN105875320A (en) | Method for cultivating morinda officinalis in illicium verum woodland | |
| CN105660121A (en) | Under-forest planting method for panax stipuleanatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190729 Address after: 655331 Pearl River Source District, Longhua Street, Zhanyi District, Qujing City, Yunnan Province, 135-34 Patentee after: QUJING CUCHUANG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 655404 Baini Village Committee of Geyi Town, Xuanwei City, Qujing City, Yunnan Province Patentee before: XUANWEI HAOYU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230818 Address after: 655705 Sitong Village Committee, Datong Street Office, Shizong County, Qujing City, Yunnan Province Patentee after: SHIZONG QIAOLIN CHONGLOU BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 135-34, Zhujiangyuan community, Longhua street, Zhanyi District, Qujing City, Yunnan Province Patentee before: QUJING CUCHUANG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |