CN103081956A - Pesticide prepared from plants and used for controlling persimmon tree pests - Google Patents
Pesticide prepared from plants and used for controlling persimmon tree pests Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103081956A CN103081956A CN2011103448675A CN201110344867A CN103081956A CN 103081956 A CN103081956 A CN 103081956A CN 2011103448675 A CN2011103448675 A CN 2011103448675A CN 201110344867 A CN201110344867 A CN 201110344867A CN 103081956 A CN103081956 A CN 103081956A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- pesticide
- persimmon
- persimmon tree
- agricultural chemicals
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pesticide prepared from plants and used for controlling persimmon tree pests. The pesticide is prepared from one or several main materials selected from plant pepper, potato, tomato, tobacco, and Solanum nigrum, and the above materials are subjected to a special boiling process to prepare the pesticide. The plant pesticide is low in toxicity and safe in usage, has no side-effects on human, livestocks, fruits and branches when the liquid pesticide is sprayed, and is wide in raw material sources and low in cost. Moreover, the pesticide can effectively control persimmon tree pests, and has substantial effects on controlling persimmon woolly coccid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biopesticide, it is one or more the control persimmon tree insect pest agricultural chemicals made as main material take plant corpus capsicum, potato, tomato, tobacco, black nightshade specifically, and the cotton a red-spotted lizard of control persimmon is had remarkable result.
Background technology
Persimmon is one of main fruit tree species of China, in China, long cultivation history is arranged.The persimmon strong adaptability especially is fit to vast mountain area and plants, and the age of tree is long, and fruit yield is high, is deeply liked.But the generation of insect pest in production process is larger on the quality and yield impact of fruit.The cotton a red-spotted lizard of persimmon is exactly a kind of insect pest, and it is widely distributed, spray, spire and the fruit of harm persimmon.Nymph, adult are liked the gap that is clustered in below fruit and engages with the calyx and receptacle of a persimmon most and locate to cause harm.Just be the yellow green point by harm, expand gradually people Cheng Heishan, make fruit shift to an earlier date softening and shedding, reduce yield and quality.For many years, use in a large number synthetic, many organic matters that contain chlorine, phosphorus are although effective kill pests remains in that on fruit, the health to the people has caused great harm.The long-term chemical pesticide that uses has also caused the pesticide resistance of insect, and contains the heavy metal elements such as chlorine, copper, seriously contaminated environment and agricultural product in agricultural chemicals.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural chemicals of control persimmon tree insect pest of being made by plant, this agricultural chemicals is biopesticide, low toxicity, use safety, the cotton a red-spotted lizard of control persimmon is had remarkable result, and spray liquid all has no side effect to people, animal and fruit, branch, and raw material sources are extensive, be easy to make, with low cost.
The realization of purpose of the present invention is the habit characteristics for the cotton a red-spotted lizard of persimmon, adopts one or more of plant capsicum, potato, tomato, tobacco, black nightshade, extracts filtrate, plays the effect of kill pests.
The present invention is one or more plant pesticides made by capsicum, potato, tomato, tobacco, black nightshade.
The preparation method:
1, one or more blades of the 1～2kg fresh chilli that will gather, potato, tomato, tobacco, black nightshade are slit into fragment;
2, the clear water that adds 3～5L is heated to 60～100 ℃ in iron pan, add the plant fragment, continues heating, heat while stirring, and infusion 30～60 minutes;
3, after the liquid that will endure is naturally cooling, filter;
4, the packing of bottling of the supernatant liquid after filtering gets final product.
The present invention sprays this stoste thin up in use, dilutes 20～50 times.
Raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, and are with low cost, without chemical agent, and to people, animal, tree body safety, low toxicity, harmless, the effect of kill pests is remarkable.Replace chemical pesticide with plant pesticide, the wide market prospects of tool.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The preparation method:
1, get fresh chilli blade 150g, tomato leaf 200g, tobacco leaf 200g, be slit into fragment;
2, the clear water that adds 3L is heated to 80 ℃ in iron pan, add the plant fragment, continues heating, heat while stirring, and infusion 30 minutes;
3, after the liquid that will endure is naturally cooling, filter;
4, the packing of bottling of the supernatant liquid after filtering.
The experiment of the cotton a red-spotted lizard of embodiment 2 pesticide control persimmon of the present invention
The agricultural chemicals stoste that embodiment 1 obtains is carried out concentration dilution, compare processing with clear water, each is processed 3 times and repeats, and processes the cotton a red-spotted lizard of 20 persimmons at every turn.Concrete grammar is: will put the cotton a red-spotted lizard of persimmon in each culture dish well, to its medicine or clear water that sprays concentration for the treatment of, then place under room temperature and cultivate, after 12h, check the cotton a red-spotted lizard death condition of persimmon (touch gently the cotton a red-spotted lizard of persimmon with dissecting needle, the motionless person of health is dead) under the binocular anatomical lens.As can be seen from Table 1,20 times of insecticidal effect the bests of stoste dilution.
The control efficiency of the different stoste diluted concentration of table 1 to the cotton a red-spotted lizard of persimmon
Claims (6)
1. the agricultural chemicals of a control persimmon tree insect pest of being made by plant, it is characterized in that adopting plant leaf blade to make.
2. the agricultural chemicals of a kind of control persimmon tree insect pest of being made by plant as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this Plants is one or more of capsicum, potato, tomato, tobacco, black nightshade.
3. the agricultural chemicals of a kind of control persimmon tree insect pest of being made by plant as claimed in claim 1, the extraction temperature that it is characterized in that this agricultural chemicals is 60～100 ℃.
4. the agricultural chemicals of a kind of control persimmon tree insect pest of being made by plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that manufacturing process with 1～2kg plant fresh sample with the water infusion of 3～5L 30～60 minutes.
5. as the agricultural chemicals of claim 1 and 4 described a kind of control persimmon tree insect pests of being made by plant, it is characterized in that: during use with 20～50 times of stoste dilute with waters.
6. as the agricultural chemicals of claim 1,2,3,4,5 described a kind of control persimmon tree insect pests of being made by plant, it is characterized in that the cotton a red-spotted lizard of persimmon is had significant control efficiency.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110344867.5A CN103081956B (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2011-11-04 | Pesticide prepared from plants and used for controlling persimmon tree pests |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110344867.5A CN103081956B (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2011-11-04 | Pesticide prepared from plants and used for controlling persimmon tree pests |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103081956A true CN103081956A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
| CN103081956B CN103081956B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=48195496
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110344867.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103081956B (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2011-11-04 | Pesticide prepared from plants and used for controlling persimmon tree pests |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103081956B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106135312A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-11-23 | 蒋丽红 | One vegetative insecticide |
| CN106577888A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-04-26 | 广西素安生态农业有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine control agent for common pests of melons and preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine control agent |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1106995A (en) * | 1994-11-22 | 1995-08-23 | 中国科学院植物研究所 | Natural plant insect killing protecting agent |
| US20070003587A1 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-04 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Granular pesticidal formulation |
| CN101611724A (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-12-30 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | A kind of environmentally-friendly phytochemical pasty biopesticide and preparation method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-11-04 CN CN201110344867.5A patent/CN103081956B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1106995A (en) * | 1994-11-22 | 1995-08-23 | 中国科学院植物研究所 | Natural plant insect killing protecting agent |
| US20070003587A1 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-04 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Granular pesticidal formulation |
| CN101611724A (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-12-30 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | A kind of environmentally-friendly phytochemical pasty biopesticide and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 白江平: "柿树病虫害防治技术", 《河北林业科技》, no. 04, 28 August 2007 (2007-08-28) * |
| 胡长林: "柿棉蚧的发生规律及防治技术", 《河北果树》, no. 03, 15 August 2000 (2000-08-15) * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106135312A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-11-23 | 蒋丽红 | One vegetative insecticide |
| CN106577888A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-04-26 | 广西素安生态农业有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine control agent for common pests of melons and preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine control agent |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103081956B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170619 Address after: 20 No. 300000 Tianjin District of Dongli City Huaming Industrial Park Huaming Road Patentee after: TIANJIN NORTHERN GARDEN MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING DESIGN INSTITUTE CO.,LTD. Address before: 20 No. 300300 Tianjin District of Dongli City Huaming Industrial Park Huaming Road Patentee before: TIANJIN LVDONG PLANT NUTRITION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 20 No. 300000 Tianjin District of Dongli City Huaming Industrial Park Huaming Road Patentee after: Beijing Blue Garden Municipal Engineering Design Institute (Tianjin) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 20 No. 300000 Tianjin District of Dongli City Huaming Industrial Park Huaming Road Patentee before: TIANJIN NORTHERN GARDEN MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING DESIGN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20211104 |