CN106577888A - Chinese herbal medicine control agent for common pests of melons and preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine control agent - Google Patents

Chinese herbal medicine control agent for common pests of melons and preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine control agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106577888A
CN106577888A CN201610999261.8A CN201610999261A CN106577888A CN 106577888 A CN106577888 A CN 106577888A CN 201610999261 A CN201610999261 A CN 201610999261A CN 106577888 A CN106577888 A CN 106577888A
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parts
control agent
chinese herbal
herbal medicine
folium
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黎钦涛
龚家强
罗梅
玉洁飞
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Guangxi Eco Agriculture Co Ltd
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Guangxi Eco Agriculture Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/10Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/48Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F1/00Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
    • C05F1/005Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from meat-wastes or from other wastes of animal origin, e.g. skins, hair, hoofs, feathers, blood
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine control agent for common pests of melons and a preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine control agent and belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine pesticides. The Chinese herbal medicine control agent comprises the following raw materials: 5-8 parts of pepper leaf, 3-8 parts of lindley butterflybush herb, 3-8 parts of tobacco, 3-5 parts of purple perilla, 2-7 parts of typhonium giganteum, 5-7 parts of herba schizonepetae, 3-7 parts of pinecone, 1-5 parts of radix platycodonis, 2-7 parts of ginger leaf, 2-7 parts of star anise, 3-7 parts of flos chrysanthemi, 2-7 parts of Japanese banana leaf, 3-7 parts of litchee root, 5-7 parts of semen arecae, 3-8 parts of radix bupleuri, 2-4 parts of pig's bile and 2-5 parts of rivier giantarum rhizome. The preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine control agent comprises steps of raw material processing, extraction, spray drying, drying and packaging. The Chinese herbal medicine control agent for the common pests of the melons is prepared from all natural raw materials, contains non-toxic ingredients and is free of residues or pollution, and the preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine control agent is simple, easy to operate, low in production cost and convenient to use.

Description

A kind of melon common pests herbal control agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs technical field, more particularly to a kind of agent of melon common pests herbal control and its Preparation method.
Background technology
Melon vegetables Major Pests have melon open country snout moth's larva, aphid, America speckle Liriomyza, red spider, Bemisia tabaci, Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood, Cucumber beetle and striped flea-beetle etc..The low instar larvae of melon open country snout moth's larva gnaws mesophyll in blade back, and killed portion is in canescence, and spun after 3 ages leaf roll Cause harm in being hidden in, blade is eaten into support and is incised or is bored a hole, when serious, only stay vein, larva can also eat into, shadow Ring yield and quality.Aphid sucks juice on blade back, tender stem and fruit with adult and larva, and seedling tender leaf and growing point are killed Afterwards, leaf curl, in addition it is withered;Old leaf is aggrieved, it is withered in advance fall, shortening yield positive results the phase, cause the underproduction.America speckle Liriomyza into Worm, larva can endanger, and female adult worm circles in the air and plant leaf is stabbed, taken food and laid eggs, larva slips into blade and petiole danger Evil, produces irregular snakelike white gallery, and chlorophyll is destroyed, impact photosynthesis, aggrieved heavy leaf abscission, and serious makes Into ruining Seedling.Dwell red spider in vacuum side of blade more, suck juice, on killed blade be in yellow-white, the speckle of aperture size, after gradually Expand, finally drying up comes off, and high temperature low humidity is conducive to which to occur.Bemisia tabaci adults and the equal sucking plant juice of larva, killed leaf Piece chlorisis turns yellow, wilts, or even Herb is withered;The worm reproductive capacity is strong, and population quantity is huge, and clustering is caused harm;And secrete a large amount of honey Liquid, severe contamination blade and fruit, often cause the big of sooty mould to make plant stop garden, yield reduction ahead of time.
People for convenience and fast, mostly using stuck gram, the insecticide such as imidacloprid and Folithion, this insecticides master If for preventing a class pesticide of melon vegetables insect.At present, wide in variety, the yield of product occupies insecticide first and applies A most wide insecticides are organophosphorus insecticideses, and this insecticides is typically made with chemical synthesis process, although its tool There is the quick advantage of parasite killing, but persticide residue is big, the food of this insecticides was applied in long-term consumption can be such that human body produces slowly Property toxicity, especially the problems such as Delayed onset neurotoxic, is constituted a threat to the living environment of the mankind;In addition, chemicals Extensively application compromises the ecological agriculture, causes serious pollution to soil and water resource, serious non-compliance Modern times call it is green The theory of color, environmental protection, health and sustainable development.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the abuse for chemical pesticide in solution melon vegetables planting process, causes soil and water resource A kind of problem of severe contamination, there is provided melon common pests herbal control agent and preparation method thereof.To realize the object of the invention The technical scheme for being used is:
A kind of melon common pests herbal control agent, including the raw material of following parts by weight:Folium Capsici 5-8 parts, Herba Buddlejae Lindleyanae 3-8 Part, Nicotiana tabacum L. 3-8 parts, Folium Perillae 3-5 parts, Herba Typhonii gigantei 2-7 parts, Herba Schizonepetae 5-7 parts, Strobilus Pini 3-7 part, Radix Platycodoniss 1-5 parts, Folium Zingiberis 2-7 parts, eight Angle 2-7 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi 3-7 parts, Folium Musae 2-7 parts, Radix Litchi 3-7 parts, Semen Arecae 5-7 parts, Radix Bupleuri 3-8 parts, Fel Sus domestica 2-4 parts and evil spirit Taro 2-5 parts.
Preferably, described herbal control agent also includes Herba Artemisiae Annuae 3-8 parts.
Preferably, described herbal control agent also includes lemon tablet 3-8 parts.
Preferably, described Folium Capsici, Herba Buddlejae Lindleyanae, Nicotiana tabacum L., Folium Perillae, Herba Typhonii gigantei, Herba Schizonepetae, Strobilus Pini, Radix Platycodoniss, Folium Zingiberis, anise, Flos Chrysanthemi, Folium Musae, Radix Litchi, Semen Arecae, Radix Bupleuri, Herba Artemisiae Annuae, lemon tablet and Rhizoma amorphophalli are the raw material being dried after drying.
Preferably, described raw material need to be crushed to particle diameter for 1-35mm through broken.
A kind of preparation method of melon common pests herbal control agent, including it is Feedstock treating, extraction, spray drying, dry Dry and packaging, concrete preparation process are as follows:
Feedstock treating:By Folium Capsici, Herba Buddlejae Lindleyanae, Nicotiana tabacum L., Folium Perillae, Herba Typhonii gigantei, Herba Schizonepetae, Strobilus Pini, Radix Platycodoniss, Folium Zingiberis, anise, Flos Chrysanthemi, It is 1-35mm that Folium Musae, Radix Litchi, Semen Arecae, Radix Bupleuri and Rhizoma amorphophalli are crushed to particle diameter, obtains mixture of Chinese herbal medicines;
Extract:Mixture of Chinese herbal medicines and Fel Sus domestica are mixed, material is added water to cook, the amount for adding water is Traditional Chinese drug mixture and Fel Sus domestica 3-6 times, decoct to ripe rotten, decocting time is 3-7 hours, after decoction terminates, is filtered, and filtrate concentration must concentrate filtrate, standby With;
It is spray-dried:Concentration filtrate is sent in spray dryer, preparation forms extract powder;
It is dried:Extract powder is dried, temperature is 60-80 DEG C, and water content control obtains solid particle, solid below 5% Sieve after granule cooling, obtain uniform solid particle;
Packaging:The solid particle of above-mentioned acquisition is loaded into air-locked aluminium foil bag, sealing preserve, i.e. finished product.
Preferably, 3-5 times for raw material of the amount that described extraction adds water, decocting time are 4-6 hours.Described is melon normal The using method for seeing insect pest herbal control agent is by 300-500 times of stem and leaf and root for being sprayed on melon vegetables of product dilution Around, the evil such as preventing and treating melon open country snout moth's larva, aphid, America speckle Liriomyza, red spider, Bemisia tabaci, Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood, cucumber beetle and striped flea-beetle Worm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, the raw material of control agent of the invention is the Nature material, and composition is nontoxic, and noresidue is nuisanceless, and the present invention is anti- Control agent and process for producing same simple, it is easy to operate, low production cost is easy to use.
2nd, control agent of the invention can effectively prevent and treat melon open country snout moth's larva, aphid, America speckle Liriomyza, red spider, Bemisia tabaci, greenhouse The insects such as trialeurodes vaporariorum, cucumber beetle and striped flea-beetle, one time killing rate reaches more than 90%;And drug resistance is difficult, persistently can use, And some pesticide, even highly toxic pesticide, most Second Years, insect have just adapted to the property of medicine, double using can just tell on.
3rd, not only killing rate is high for herbal control agent of the present invention, and efficacy stability, and the raw material after drug effect volatilization can also leaf Leaven provides nutrient as plant, and its content of organic matter is more than 2 times of fertilizer, it is possible to increase the light of mellon plant Cooperation is used, and reaches the purpose of lifting to the mouthfeel of melon vegetables.The control agent also contains substantial amounts of C4 materials, makes melon after use Vegetable reaches the effect of volume increase.Therefore.Not only killing rate is high for herbal control agent of the present invention, and reduces Productive statistics, carries The high utilization rate of agricultural by product.
Specific embodiment
The present invention program is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, the description below is merely to explain this It is bright, its content is not defined.
Embodiment 1
Feedstock treating:By dry Folium Capsici 5kg, Herba Buddlejae Lindleyanae 3kg, Nicotiana tabacum L. 3kg, Folium Perillae 3kg, Herba Typhonii gigantei 2kg, Herba Schizonepetae 5kg, pine Real 3kg, Radix Platycodoniss 1kg, Folium Zingiberis 2kg, anise 2kg, Flos Chrysanthemi 3kg, Folium Musae 2kg, Radix Litchi 3kg, Semen Arecae 5kg, Radix Bupleuri 3kg and evil spirit It is 1mm that taro 2kg is crushed to particle diameter, obtains mixture of Chinese herbal medicines;
Extract:Mixture of Chinese herbal medicines and Fel Sus domestica 2kg are mixed, material is added water to cook, amount 294kg for adding water are decocted to ripe rotten, Decocting time is 7 hours, after decoction terminates, is filtered, and filtrate concentration must concentrate filtrate, standby;
It is spray-dried:Concentration filtrate is sent in spray dryer, preparation forms extract powder;
It is dried:Extract powder is dried, temperature is 80 DEG C, and water content control obtains solid particle, solid particle below 5% Sieve after cooling, obtain uniform solid particle;
Packaging:The solid particle of above-mentioned acquisition is loaded into air-locked aluminium foil bag, sealing preserve, i.e. finished product.
Embodiment 2
Feedstock treating:By dry Folium Capsici 8kg, Herba Buddlejae Lindleyanae 8kg, Nicotiana tabacum L. 8kg, Folium Perillae 5kg, Herba Typhonii gigantei 7kg, Herba Schizonepetae 7kg, pine Real 7kg, Radix Platycodoniss 5kg, Folium Zingiberis 7kg, anise 7kg, Flos Chrysanthemi 7kg, Folium Musae 7kg, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 3kg, Radix Litchi 7kg, Semen Arecae 7kg, bavin It is 35mm that Hu 8kg and Rhizoma amorphophalli 5kg are crushed to particle diameter, obtains mixture of Chinese herbal medicines;
Extract:Mixture of Chinese herbal medicines and Fel Sus domestica 4kg are mixed, material is added water to cook, amount 351kg for adding water are decocted to ripe rotten, Decocting time is 3 hours, after decoction terminates, is filtered, and filtrate concentration must concentrate filtrate, standby;
It is spray-dried:Concentration filtrate is sent in spray dryer, preparation forms extract powder;
It is dried:Extract powder is dried, temperature is 60 DEG C, and water content control obtains solid particle, solid particle below 5% Sieve after cooling, obtain uniform solid particle;
Packaging:The solid particle of above-mentioned acquisition is loaded into air-locked aluminium foil bag, sealing preserve, i.e. finished product.
Embodiment 3
Feedstock treating:By dry Folium Capsici 6kg, Herba Buddlejae Lindleyanae 5kg, Nicotiana tabacum L. 6kg, Folium Perillae 4kg, Herba Typhonii gigantei 4kg, Herba Schizonepetae 6kg, pine Real 5kg, Radix Platycodoniss 3kg, Folium Zingiberis 4kg, anise 5kg, Flos Chrysanthemi 6kg, Folium Musae 5kg, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 8kg, lemon tablet 3kg, Radix Litchi 5kg, It is 10mm that Semen Arecae 6kg, Radix Bupleuri 5kg and Rhizoma amorphophalli 4kg are crushed to particle diameter, obtains mixture of Chinese herbal medicines;
Extract:Mixture of Chinese herbal medicines and Fel Sus domestica 3kg are mixed, material is added water to cook, amount 372kg for adding water are decocted to ripe rotten, Decocting time is 5 hours, after decoction terminates, is filtered, and filtrate concentration must concentrate filtrate, standby;
It is spray-dried:Concentration filtrate is sent in spray dryer, preparation forms extract powder;
It is dried:Extract powder is dried, temperature is 70 DEG C, and water content control obtains solid particle, solid particle below 5% Sieve after cooling, obtain uniform solid particle;
Packaging:The solid particle of above-mentioned acquisition is loaded into air-locked aluminium foil bag, sealing preserve, i.e. finished product.
Embodiment 4
Feedstock treating:By dry Folium Capsici 7kg, Herba Buddlejae Lindleyanae 4kg, Nicotiana tabacum L. 4kg, Folium Perillae 3kg, Herba Typhonii gigantei 6kg, Herba Schizonepetae 5kg, pine Real 5kg, Radix Platycodoniss 4kg, Folium Zingiberis 6kg, anise 4kg, Flos Chrysanthemi 5kg, Folium Musae 6kg, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 5kg, lemon tablet 8kg, Radix Litchi 5kg, It is 20mm that Semen Arecae 7kg, Radix Bupleuri 4kg and Rhizoma amorphophalli 3kg are crushed to particle diameter, obtains mixture of Chinese herbal medicines;
Extract:Mixture of Chinese herbal medicines and Fel Sus domestica 3kg are mixed, material is added water to cook, amount 470kg for adding water are decocted to ripe rotten, Decocting time is 6 hours, after decoction terminates, is filtered, and filtrate concentration must concentrate filtrate, standby;
It is spray-dried:Concentration filtrate is sent in spray dryer, preparation forms extract powder;
It is dried:Extract powder is dried, temperature is 65 DEG C, and water content control obtains solid particle, solid particle below 5% Sieve after cooling, obtain uniform solid particle;
Packaging:The solid particle of above-mentioned acquisition is loaded into air-locked aluminium foil bag, sealing preserve, i.e. finished product.
Embodiment 5
Feedstock treating:By dry Folium Capsici 7kg, Herba Buddlejae Lindleyanae 6kg, Nicotiana tabacum L. 5kg, Folium Perillae 4kg, Herba Typhonii gigantei 4kg, Herba Schizonepetae 7kg, pine Real 6kg, Radix Platycodoniss 2kg, Folium Zingiberis 4kg, anise 5kg, Flos Chrysanthemi 4kg, Folium Musae 6kg, lemon tablet 5kg, Radix Litchi 5kg, Semen Arecae 7kg, It is 15mm that Radix Bupleuri 6kg and Rhizoma amorphophalli 3kg are crushed to particle diameter, obtains mixture of Chinese herbal medicines;
Extract:Mixture of Chinese herbal medicines and Fel Sus domestica 4kg are mixed, material is added water to cook, amount 540kg for adding water are decocted to ripe rotten, Decocting time is 4 hours, after decoction terminates, is filtered, and filtrate concentration must concentrate filtrate, standby;
It is spray-dried:Concentration filtrate is sent in spray dryer, preparation forms extract powder;
It is dried:Extract powder is dried, temperature is 75 DEG C, and water content control obtains solid particle, solid particle below 5% Sieve after cooling, obtain uniform solid particle;
Packaging:The solid particle of above-mentioned acquisition is loaded into air-locked aluminium foil bag, sealing preserve, i.e. finished product.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The protection domain that protection domain should be limited by claims is defined.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of melon common pests herbal control agent, it is characterised in that including the raw material of following parts by weight:Folium Capsici 5- 8 parts, Herba Buddlejae Lindleyanae 3-8 parts, Nicotiana tabacum L. 3-8 parts, Folium Perillae 3-5 parts, Herba Typhonii gigantei 2-7 parts, Herba Schizonepetae 5-7 parts, Strobilus Pini 3-7 part, Radix Platycodoniss 1-5 Part, Folium Zingiberis 2-7 parts, anise 2-7 parts, Flos Chrysanthemi 3-7 parts, Folium Musae 2-7 parts, Radix Litchi 3-7 parts, Semen Arecae 5-7 parts, Radix Bupleuri 3-8 parts, Fel Sus domestica 2-4 parts and Rhizoma amorphophalli 2-5 parts.
2. melon common pests herbal control agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described herbal control agent Also include Herba Artemisiae Annuae 3-8 parts.
3. melon common pests herbal control agent according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that described Chinese herbal medicine is prevented Controlling agent also includes lemon tablet 3-8 parts.
4. the melon common pests herbal control agent according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described is peppery Green pepper leaf, Herba Buddlejae Lindleyanae, Nicotiana tabacum L., Folium Perillae, Herba Typhonii gigantei, Herba Schizonepetae, Strobilus Pini, Radix Platycodoniss, Folium Zingiberis, anise, Flos Chrysanthemi, Folium Musae, Radix Litchi, Bin Bulky, Radix Bupleuri, Herba Artemisiae Annuae, lemon tablet and Rhizoma amorphophalli are the raw material being dried after drying.
5. melon common pests herbal control agent according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described raw material need to be through broken It is broken, particle diameter is crushed to for 1-35mm.
6. the preparation method of melon common pests herbal control agent according to claim 1, including Feedstock treating, extraction, It is spray-dried, is dried and packs, it is characterised in that concrete preparation process is as follows:
Feedstock treating:By Folium Capsici, Herba Buddlejae Lindleyanae, Nicotiana tabacum L., Folium Perillae, Herba Typhonii gigantei, Herba Schizonepetae, Strobilus Pini, Radix Platycodoniss, Folium Zingiberis, anise, Flos Chrysanthemi, It is 1-35mm that Folium Musae, Radix Litchi, Semen Arecae, Radix Bupleuri and Rhizoma amorphophalli are crushed to particle diameter, obtains mixture of Chinese herbal medicines;
Extract:Mixture of Chinese herbal medicines and Fel Sus domestica are mixed, material is added water to cook, the amount for adding water is Traditional Chinese drug mixture and Fel Sus domestica 3-6 times, decoct to ripe rotten, decocting time is 3-7 hours, after decoction terminates, is filtered, and filtrate concentration must concentrate filtrate, standby With;
It is spray-dried:Concentration filtrate is sent in spray dryer, preparation forms extract powder;
It is dried:Extract powder is dried, temperature is 60-80 DEG C, and water content control obtains solid particle, solid below 5% Sieve after granule cooling, obtain uniform solid particle;
Packaging:The solid particle of above-mentioned acquisition is loaded into air-locked aluminium foil bag, sealing preserve, i.e. finished product.
7. the preparation method of melon common pests herbal control agent according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described carries The amount that adds water is taken for 3-5 times of raw material, decocting time is 4-6 hours.
CN201610999261.8A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Chinese herbal medicine control agent for common pests of melons and preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine control agent Pending CN106577888A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115462393A (en) * 2022-09-15 2022-12-13 安康市农业科学研究院 Preparation and application method of leaching liquor for preventing and treating soft rot of konjak
CN115462393B (en) * 2022-09-15 2024-05-03 安康市农业科学研究院 Preparation and application methods of leaching liquor for preventing and treating soft rot of konjak

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