CN102626095A - Soil pest repellent and application thereof - Google Patents
Soil pest repellent and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102626095A CN102626095A CN2012100850863A CN201210085086A CN102626095A CN 102626095 A CN102626095 A CN 102626095A CN 2012100850863 A CN2012100850863 A CN 2012100850863A CN 201210085086 A CN201210085086 A CN 201210085086A CN 102626095 A CN102626095 A CN 102626095A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- pest repellent
- percent
- lycorine
- repellant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a soil pest repellent and an application thereof and belongs to the technical field of agricultural pest prevention and treatment products. The soil pest repellent is characterized by containing 7-17 percent of lycorine, 3-12 percent of synergistic compositions, 2-9 percent of pesticide auxiliaries and 70-88 percent of bamboo vinegar. The soil pest repellent has the beneficial effects that the soil pest repellent is prepared by taking the lycorine with strong pest-expelling activity as an active ingredient; grubs, mole crickets, wireworms, cutworms, maggot, root bugs and various soil pests can be prevented and treated; the repelling effect on the soil pests is good; crops can be protected against damage; the difficult problem of prevention and treatment of the soil pests is solved, and the resistance to pesticides can also not generate even if the soil pest repellent is used for a long time. The soil pest repellent can be automatically degraded in environment and has the advantages of safety and high efficiency in use, no pollution caused to the environment, enough raw materials, simplicity and convenience in processing, low cost and good persistence.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural insect pests control articles for use technical field, be specially a kind of soil insect repellant and purposes.
Background technology
Soil insect is meant a class pest of in soil, living, and mainly contains mole cricket, grub, cutworm and wireworm etc.This class pest lies prostrate in the soil many daytimes; Go out land operations night; Feeding habits are very assorted; Multiple root and rhizome class medicinal plants such as main harm genseng, the red sage root, radix scrophulariae, glutinous rehmannia, the rhizome of Chinese monkshood, the bulb of fritillary, the coptis, tree peony, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, rhizoma arisaematis, the root of herbaceous peony, balloonflower root, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, aster, corydalis tuber, radix pseudostellariae, Radix Isatidis, the root of Dahurain angelica, also more serious to the seedling harm of medicinal plants such as Herba Andrographitis, chrysanthemum, schizonepeta, gynostemma pentaphylla, peppermint, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, tussilago, great burdock achene.These soil insects are usually caused the ridge that is short of seedling, breaks, and make growth of seedling bad, cause quality of medicinal material to descend, and output reduces, and has a strong impact on the economic benefit that the medicinal herb grower plants medicinal material.
Up to now; Methods such as the control soil insect is mainly adopted and ploughs deeply winter, muck is handled, cleaning rural area, dressing seed, artificial seizure, trapping adult, area spray, plant dispenser are handled; Though obtained certain control efficiency; But means of prevention needs expensive manpower and materials mostly, and the method that has also is difficult to large-area popularization and carries out.Before two thousand years, the record of " Zhou Li " existing " the Jian Shi palm removes moth-eaten thing, attacks it to attack to entangle, and smokes it with thick grass ".People use various vegetable oil, fumigation, tar to disperse insect, force insect to leave.There is the secondary compound of repellent action can stop insect on plant, to lay eggs to insect spawning in the plant, thereby makes plant exempt from harm.From the middle and later periods seventies 20th century, the research of the repellent material in the relevant plant receives various countries scholar's great attention, up to the present in many plants, has extracted the chemical constituent that obtains the ability repel insects.At present, the repellant on the market, controlling object are main with sanitary insect pest mostly, and having only sub-fraction is to be used for preventing and treating pest.
According to statistics, the market capitalisation of global insecticide in 2000 and repellant reaches 5,400,000,000, i.e. more than 400 hundred million RMB.In so huge market, the Asia has accounted for 45% the market share.America accounts for 35%, and Europe accounts for 20%.In the world, repellant accounts for 10% of both summations.Divide by the zone, Asia insecticide occupation rate is that the whole world is the highest, be 48%, but the repellant occupation rate of market is minimum in the whole world, is merely 2%, far below North America and Europe.On the Chinese side, repellant also only accounts for 2% of insecticide and repellant summation, is lower than 4%, Australian 9% of Japan.The repellant market that this means China has huge development potentiality.Compare with the sanitary insect pest repellant, the repellant development of control pest is comparatively slow.But along with the cry of green agriculture improves, traditional chemical pesticide is owing to the shortcoming of himself, though the market of can not fading out very soon; But its share in market will reduce; Because repellant has certain special smell, insect is avoided keep away, and maybe can disperse insect; Influence to environment mainly is that temporary smell pollutes, generally can the long-term hazards environment or the destruction ecological balance.Mainly through the laying eggs or get food and reach the purpose of Pest Control of repellent insect, this method more and more receives everybody attention for it.Particularly can't it directly be killed soil insect to those, using repellant will be their preferable means of control.Therefore the plant resource repellant of preventing and treating pest will have vast market prospect.
Summary of the invention
To the problems referred to above that exist in the prior art, the objective of the invention is to design the technical scheme that a kind of soil insect repellant and purposes are provided, its production cost is low, and desinsection and anthelminthic effect are good, and little to environmental influence, and be safe and reliable to human body.
Described a kind of soil insect repellant; It is characterized in that containing lycorine 7-17%; Synergistic component 3-12%, insecticides adjuvant 2-9%, Bamboo vinegar solution 70-88%; Described synergistic component is one or more the mixture in aluminium oxide, bentonite, starch, diatomite, the dextrin, and described insecticides adjuvant is one or more the mixture in sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, AEO, the dodecyl phenenyl sulfate.
Said a kind of soil insect repellant is characterized in that the content of lycorine is 9-15%, is preferably 10-12%.
Described a kind of soil insect repellant is characterized in that the content of synergistic component is 5-10%, is preferably 6-8%.
Described a kind of soil insect repellant is characterized in that the content of insecticides adjuvant is 3-8%, is preferably 4-6%.
Described a kind of soil insect repellant is characterized in that Bamboo vinegar solution content is 72-85%, is preferably 74-80%.
The application of described a kind of soil insect repellant in preparation control of grubs, mole cricket, wireworm, cutworm, maggot, root stinkbug preparation.
Described lycorine is the alkaloid in the short-tube lycoris bulb, and rib is lived the shape crystal, and fusing point 275-280 ℃ (decomposition) has the dextrorotation photosensitiveness, and be water insoluble, is insoluble in ethanol and ether, can be by directly buying on the market.Described Bamboo vinegar solution can directly be buied from market.Synergistic component and Bamboo vinegar solution all play synergistic effect, and lycorine adds Bamboo vinegar solution, insecticides adjuvant can dissolve fully.
Above-mentioned a kind of soil insect repellant; With the lycorine with strong anthelmintic activity is that active component is processed; Various soil insects such as ability control of grubs, mole cricket, wireworm, cutworm, maggot, root stinkbug, effective to underground pest repelling, can avoid destroying by cover crop; The long-term use of this medicament solved the difficult problem of preventing and treating of present soil insect, even also can not make insect develop immunity to drugs.It can be degraded in environment automatically, and is safe in utilization efficient, can not pollute environment, and the sufficient processing of raw material is easy, and cost is low, and lasting effect is good.
The percentage composition that relates in the present specification unless otherwise indicated, other the weight percentage that is pure material.
Embodiment
Combine the embodiments of the invention and the test of pesticide effectiveness at present, further specify beneficial effect of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the 500L stirred tank, drop into the 50kg lycorine, the 400kg Bamboo vinegar solution adds 15kg aluminium oxide and 15kg dextrin again, slowly adds 5kg sodium lignin sulfonate, 10kg AEO and 5kg dodecyl phenenyl sulfate again, is stirred into final products.
Embodiment 2
In the 500L stirred tank, drop into the 60kg lycorine; The 370kg Bamboo vinegar solution; Add 20kg bentonite, 10kg starch and 10kg diatomite again, slowly add 10kg calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 10kg AEO and 10kg dodecyl phenenyl sulfate again, be stirred into final products.
Embodiment 3
In the 500L stirred tank, drop into the 54kg lycorine; The 380kg Bamboo vinegar solution; Add 8kg aluminium oxide, 10kg bentonite, 5kg starch, 10kg diatomite and 5kg dextrin again; Slowly add 7kg sodium lignin sulfonate, 7kg calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 7kg AEO and 7kg dodecyl phenenyl sulfate again, be stirred into final products.
Embodiment 4
In the 500L stirred tank, drop into the 52kg lycorine, the 388kg Bamboo vinegar solution adds 12kg starch and 22kg dextrin again, slowly adds the 26kg AEO again, is stirred into final products.
Embodiment 5
In the 500L stirred tank, drop into the 56kg lycorine; The 384kg Bamboo vinegar solution; Add 12kg aluminium oxide, 12kg bentonite and 12kg diatomite again, slowly add 8kg sodium lignin sulfonate, 8kg AEO and 8kg dodecyl phenenyl sulfate again, be stirred into final products.
Embodiment 6
In the 500L stirred tank, drop into the 51kg lycorine, the 395kg Bamboo vinegar solution adds 8kg aluminium oxide, 8kg bentonite, 8kg starch and 8kg dextrin again, slowly adds 11kg sodium lignin sulfonate and 11kg calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate again, is stirred into final products.
Below through the walk quickly and keep away effect of the above-mentioned repellant of test explanation to underground insect.
Table 1 embodiment 1-6 is to the expulsion rate (%) (dilute 200 times, spraying is handled) of several kinds of soil insects
| Handle | Mole cricket | The root stinkbug | Maggot | The cutworm adult |
| Embodiment 1 | 91.35 | 88.15 | 79.63 | 88.35 |
| Embodiment 2 | 93.66 | 91.32 | 81.54 | 90.14 |
| Embodiment 3 | 87.21 | 91.02 | 82.31 | 86.31 |
| Embodiment 4 | 81.97 | 87.41 | 79.57 | 82.46 |
| Embodiment 5 | 91.24 | 91.46 | 81.22 | 92.33 |
| Embodiment 6 | 86.99 | 88.35 | 80.36 | 84.98 |
| CK (clear water) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Table 1 shows: embodiment 1-6 all has effect preferably to expulsions such as mole cricket, root stinkbug, maggot, cutworm adults; Embodiment 2 is superior to embodiment 1; Embodiment 3 is superior to embodiment 4, and embodiment 5 is superior to embodiment 6, and different embodiment all show the anthelmintic activity of different sizes to different insects; In the process of actual production and agricultural chemicals use, can reach the purpose of expelling above insect fully through the formulation (active constituent content) of adjustment agricultural chemicals and the multiple of dilution use.Recommend working concentration doubly to be advisable with dilution 150-250.
Table 2 embodiment 1-6 control of grubs effect (activity component concentration 2mg/L)
The result of the test of table 2 shows; Embodiment 1-6 has higher control efficiency to grub at activity component concentration 2mg/L; Embodiment 2 is superior to embodiment 1; Embodiment 4 is superior to embodiment 3, and embodiment 6 is superior to embodiment 5, and effect all doubly has significant difference with the contrast medicament 50% phoxim ECl000 of control of grubs.
Claims (6)
1. soil insect repellant; It is characterized in that containing lycorine 7-17%; Synergistic component 3-12%, insecticides adjuvant 2-9%, Bamboo vinegar solution 70-88%; Described synergistic component is one or more the mixture in aluminium oxide, bentonite, starch, diatomite, the dextrin, and described insecticides adjuvant is one or more the mixture in sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, AEO, the dodecyl phenenyl sulfate.
2. a kind of according to claim 1 soil insect repellant is characterized in that the content of lycorine is 9-15%, is preferably 10-12%.
3. a kind of soil insect repellant as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the content of synergistic component is 5-10%, is preferably 6-8%.
4. a kind of soil insect repellant as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the content of insecticides adjuvant is 3-8%, is preferably 4-6%.
5. a kind of soil insect repellant as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that Bamboo vinegar solution content is 72-85%, is preferably 74-80%.
6. the application of a kind of soil insect repellant as claimed in claim 1 in preparation control of grubs, mole cricket, wireworm, cutworm, maggot, root stinkbug preparation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210085086.3A CN102626095B (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | A kind of soil pest repellent and purposes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210085086.3A CN102626095B (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | A kind of soil pest repellent and purposes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102626095A true CN102626095A (en) | 2012-08-08 |
| CN102626095B CN102626095B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
Family
ID=46584627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210085086.3A Expired - Fee Related CN102626095B (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | A kind of soil pest repellent and purposes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102626095B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104892186A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 王兰 | Pest-expelling nutrient for plants |
| CN106396917A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 天津市施易得肥料有限公司 | Fertilizer with insect expelling and antibacterial functions |
| CN107087634A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-08-25 | 山东大农药业有限公司 | Chlopyrifos and phoxim compound granular insecticide |
| CN107258799A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-20 | 南开大学 | The application of lycorine (lycorine) and lycorine hydrochloride on agricultural chemicals |
| CN108260607A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-07-10 | 山东航海环保科技有限公司 | A kind of insects repellant containing complex micro organism fungicide, preparation method and application |
| CN110313360A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-10-11 | 甘肃凯凯农业科技发展股份有限公司 | A kind of wheat planting method |
| CN111248225A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-09 | 安阳工学院 | Repellent for efficiently preventing and treating scarab beetles and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005060272A (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-03-10 | Yoshiaki Matsumoto | Harmful animal repellent |
| CN1918960A (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2007-02-28 | 贵州芊芊园艺新技术发展公司 | Standard planting method of medicinal lycoris radiata |
| JP2008056623A (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-13 | Tomematsu Abe | Bird and beast avoiding synthetic resin bag |
| JP2009268453A (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-19 | Chuyu Shoji Kk | Liquid for preventing pine tree withering caused by pine weevil using squeezed liquid of amaryllidaceae bulb |
| CN102040433A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-04 | 杭州绿叶科技有限公司 | New water flushed fertilizer and production method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-03-28 CN CN201210085086.3A patent/CN102626095B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005060272A (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-03-10 | Yoshiaki Matsumoto | Harmful animal repellent |
| CN1918960A (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2007-02-28 | 贵州芊芊园艺新技术发展公司 | Standard planting method of medicinal lycoris radiata |
| JP2008056623A (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-13 | Tomematsu Abe | Bird and beast avoiding synthetic resin bag |
| JP2009268453A (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-19 | Chuyu Shoji Kk | Liquid for preventing pine tree withering caused by pine weevil using squeezed liquid of amaryllidaceae bulb |
| CN102040433A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-04 | 杭州绿叶科技有限公司 | New water flushed fertilizer and production method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 张中信等: "安庆市杀虫植物资源调查", 《安庆师范学院学报（自然科学版）》 * |
| 李霞等: "一步法提取石蒜中加兰他敏和石蒜碱", 《化工进展》 * |
| 王金果: "2种竹醋液增效杀菌制剂的研制", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 农业科技辑》 * |
| 邓传良等: "石蒜属植物生物碱研究概况", 《中国野生植物资源》 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104892186A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 王兰 | Pest-expelling nutrient for plants |
| CN107258799A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-20 | 南开大学 | The application of lycorine (lycorine) and lycorine hydrochloride on agricultural chemicals |
| CN106396917A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 天津市施易得肥料有限公司 | Fertilizer with insect expelling and antibacterial functions |
| CN107087634A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-08-25 | 山东大农药业有限公司 | Chlopyrifos and phoxim compound granular insecticide |
| CN108260607A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-07-10 | 山东航海环保科技有限公司 | A kind of insects repellant containing complex micro organism fungicide, preparation method and application |
| CN110313360A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-10-11 | 甘肃凯凯农业科技发展股份有限公司 | A kind of wheat planting method |
| CN111248225A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-09 | 安阳工学院 | Repellent for efficiently preventing and treating scarab beetles and preparation method and application thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102626095B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102349507B (en) | Pymetrozine-containing ultralow volume liquid agent | |
| CN102626095B (en) | A kind of soil pest repellent and purposes | |
| CN103548895B (en) | Botanical vegetable insecticide | |
| CN104365703A (en) | Traditional chinese medicine herbicide | |
| CN103636660B (en) | A kind of for preventing and treating the Environmental-protection particle agent of Sugarcane Pests | |
| CN104521967A (en) | Agricultural composition containing flubendiamide and plant-derived substances, and applications thereof | |
| CN104542748A (en) | Botanical insecticide for preventing and treating Chinese chive maggot | |
| CN102283260A (en) | Biologic bactericide prepared from plant sources | |
| CN104803808A (en) | Organic fertilizer for controlling soil insects, as well as preparation method and application of organic fertilizer | |
| CN105165904A (en) | Kieselguhr insecticide, and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN105347905A (en) | Medium-trace element environmental protection fertilizer with characteristics of plant disease and insect pest resistance and high stress resistance | |
| CN106508996A (en) | Greenhouse pesticide and preparation method thereof | |
| Singh et al. | Effect of different botanical pesticides against Thrips tabaci on garlic crop | |
| CN106070366A (en) | A kind of environment-friendlyinsecticide insecticide synergist and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105053074A (en) | Environment-friendly insecticide | |
| CN109258726A (en) | A kind of Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104920487A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine extract, preparation method thereof and method of utilizing same to prevent and control wheat aphid | |
| CN104813872A (en) | Method for preventing harm from North-America red-maple long-horned beetles | |
| CN100355345C (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine composite biological pesticide using crusta as main material | |
| CN105532760A (en) | Green insecticide for forests | |
| CN102090419A (en) | Growth inhibitor of eupatorium adenophorum | |
| CN108684740A (en) | Environment protection type insecticidal spirit | |
| CN105794553A (en) | Pollution-free integrated control method for Hyphantria cunea | |
| CN103814961B (en) | Tung oil tree paulownia cake extract and beauveria bassiana compounded pesticides and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105724003A (en) | Cultivation method for preventing and treating weed and pests in peanut field at a time |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150729 Termination date: 20200328 |