CN111248225A - Repellent for efficiently preventing and treating scarab beetles and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Repellent for efficiently preventing and treating scarab beetles and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111248225A CN111248225A CN202010267081.7A CN202010267081A CN111248225A CN 111248225 A CN111248225 A CN 111248225A CN 202010267081 A CN202010267081 A CN 202010267081A CN 111248225 A CN111248225 A CN 111248225A
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Abstract
A chafer repellent agent for efficiently preventing and treating chafer is prepared by adopting chafer rotten odor liquid, putty powder liquid and water, wherein the chafer rotten odor liquid is prepared by putting dead chafers into a closed container, adding water for soaking when smelly smells, then extruding water in the chafer out of the soaking liquid to obtain the chafer rotten odor liquid, and the putty powder liquid comprises the following components in parts by weight: water =1:0.5, and the volume ratio of each solution of the repellent is: the chafer rotten odor liquid: putty powder liquid: water =1:1-3: 150. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing the chafer rotten odor liquid; (2) preparing putty powder liquid; stirring the putty powder and water according to the weight ratio of the putty powder: preparing water =1: 0.5; (3) the chafer rotten odor liquid comprises the following components in percentage by volume: putty powder liquid: water =1:1-3:150 formulated as an aversion agent. The repellent can prevent and treat larva with good effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crop pest control, in particular to a prevention and control repellent for scarab beetle, a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
Chafer is a generic term of the general family of chafer of the order coleoptera. Its larva (grub) is one of the main underground pests, and is seriously harmful, often bites off the young seedling of the plant, resulting in withered and yellow death. Various adults are also big pests of crops, woods and fruit trees. Therefore, the prevention and control of the scarab in the agriculture and forestry field is one of the prevention and control contents of pests, the conventional scarab prevention and control generally adopts pesticides, the pesticides pollute people and environment, soil is polluted, and pesticide residues are caused, so that the search for a green and environment-friendly scarab prevention and control method except the pesticides is one of the directions of biological workers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior scarab control and provides an evasion agent for efficiently controlling scarabs and a preparation method and application thereof.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is adopted: a high-efficiency scarab repellent for preventing and treating scarab beetles is prepared from a scarab beetle rancidity liquid, a putty powder liquid and water, wherein the scarab beetle rancidity liquid is prepared by putting dead scarabs into a closed container, adding water for soaking when smelly smells, and then squeezing water in the scarab beetles out of the soaking liquid to obtain the scarab beetle rancidity liquid, wherein the weight ratio of the scarab beetles to the water added for soaking is 1: 5; the putty powder liquid comprises the following putty powder in percentage by weight: water =1:0.5, and the volume ratio of each solution of the repellent is: the chafer rotten odor liquid: putty powder liquid: water =1:1-3: 150.
A preparation method of an avoiding agent for efficiently preventing and treating scarab beetle comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing the chafer rotten odor liquid: placing dead scarab into a closed container, soaking in water for 24 hr at 37 deg.C for 5-7 days until it becomes smelly, and squeezing out water from scarab body to obtain soaking solution; obtaining the chafer rotten odor liquid; the weight ratio of the scarab to the water added with water for soaking is 1: 5;
(2) preparing putty powder liquid: stirring the putty powder and water according to the weight ratio of the putty powder: preparing water =1: 0.5;
(3) the chafer rotten odor liquid comprises the following components in percentage by volume: putty powder liquid: water =1:1-3:150 formulated as an aversion agent.
The application of the repellent agent for efficiently preventing and treating the chafer is characterized in that: the repellent is used for preventing and treating scarab beetle.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; when in use, the usage amount of the repellent agent per mu is 15-16 liters.
The positive beneficial technical achievement of the repellent agent is as follows: the repellent is prepared from biological components and putty powder liquid, has no chemical toxic components, is green and environment-friendly, does not harm human and environment, has simple preparation method and low cost, and has good effect of preventing and treating larvae.
Detailed Description
In order to more fully explain the implementation of the present invention, the implementation examples of the present invention are provided, which are merely illustrative of the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
A high-efficiency scarab repellent for preventing and treating scarab beetles is prepared from a scarab beetle rancidity liquid, a putty powder liquid and water, wherein the scarab beetle rancidity liquid is prepared by putting dead scarabs into a closed container, adding water for soaking when smelly smells, and then squeezing water in the scarab beetles out of the soaking liquid to obtain the scarab beetle rancidity liquid, wherein the weight ratio of the scarab beetles to the water added for soaking is 1: 5; the putty powder liquid comprises the following putty powder in percentage by weight: water =1:0.5, and the volume ratio of each solution of the repellent is: the chafer rotten odor liquid: putty powder liquid: water =1:1-3: 150. The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing the chafer rotten odor liquid: placing dead scarab into a closed container, soaking in water for 24 hr at 37 deg.C for 5-7 days until it becomes smelly, and squeezing out water from scarab body to obtain soaking solution; obtaining the chafer rotten odor liquid; the weight ratio of the scarab to the water added with water for soaking is 1: 5;
(2) preparing putty powder liquid: stirring the putty powder and water according to the weight ratio of the putty powder: preparing water =1: 0.5;
(3) the chafer rotten odor liquid comprises the following components in percentage by volume: putty powder liquid: water =1:1-3:150 formulated as evasion.
The repellent is used for preventing and treating scarab beetles, and the using amount of the repellent is 15-16 liters per mu when the repellent is used.
Preparing the chafer rotten odor liquid and the putty powder liquid according to the steps:
chafer rotten odor liquid (A): 100g of dead scarab caught by a black light lamp is put into a closed container with the volume of 500mL, when smelly (generally, 5-7 days at 37 ℃), 500mL of water is added for soaking for 24h, and then the water in the scarab body is squeezed out of the soaking liquid, so that the rotten and smelly scarab liquid is obtained.
Putty powder liquid (B): stirring putty powder (five-leaf exterior wall putty powder) and water, and preparing according to the proportion of 1:0.5 (1kg of putty powder is mixed with 0.5kg of water). The putty powder liquid is paste and can be weighed according to volume.
And (3) treating the chafer rotten odor liquid: putty powder liquid: the water is prepared in different proportions, and is sprayed in test places, wherein the test places are respectively 3 repeat treatment places with each repeat spraying area of 5m by 10m for the peanut fields with more serious scarab harm, and 3 trial medicaments are sprayed before the adult scarab eclosion (the interval is 15 days). The field investigation is carried out before the peanuts are harvested, 2 m (30 peanuts) is investigated each time, the soil plough layer is turned out and sieved, the quantity of scarab larvae is investigated, and then the control effect is calculated by a calculation formula (calculation control effect = (grub number in a control area-grub number in a treatment area)/wax squeezing number in the control area) to evaluate and compare the use test results.
In the table: a is chafer rotten odor liquid, B is putty powder liquid; c: water)
As can be seen from the table, the most effective ratio is a: B: C =100:300: 15000. The putty powder in the test adopts five-leaf exterior wall putty powder, and the production enterprise is Ningbo Jiangdong five-leaf wall ornament decoration material Co.
After the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is intended that all simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical spirit of the present invention shall fall within the technical scope of the present invention, and the present invention shall not be limited to the embodiments illustrated in the description.
Claims (4)
1. An avoiding agent for efficiently preventing and treating scarab beetle is characterized in that: the scarab seed repellent agent is prepared from scarab seed rotten odor liquid, putty powder liquid and water, wherein the scarab seed rotten odor liquid is prepared by putting dead scarab seeds into a closed container, adding water for soaking when smelling, and then squeezing water in the scarab seeds out of the soaking liquid to obtain the scarab seed rotten odor liquid, wherein the weight ratio of the scarab seeds to the water added for soaking is 1: 5; the putty powder liquid comprises the following putty powder in percentage by weight: water =1:0.5, and the volume ratio of each solution of the repellent is: the chafer rotten odor liquid: putty powder liquid: water =1:1-3: 150.
2. A preparation method of an avoiding agent for efficiently preventing and treating scarab beetle is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing the chafer rotten odor liquid: placing dead scarab into a closed container, soaking in water for 24 hr at 37 deg.C for 5-7 days until it becomes smelly, and squeezing out water from scarab body to obtain soaking solution; obtaining the chafer rotten odor liquid; the weight ratio of the scarab to the water added with water for soaking is 1: 5;
(2) preparing putty powder liquid: stirring the putty powder and water according to the weight ratio of the putty powder: preparing water =1: 0.5;
(3) the chafer rotten odor liquid comprises the following components in percentage by volume: putty powder liquid: water =1:1-3:150 formulated as an aversion agent.
3. The use of an aversion agent for efficiently preventing and treating scarab beetles, wherein the aversion agent adopts the aversion agent of claim 1 or 2, and is characterized in that: the repellent is used for preventing and treating scarab beetle.
4. The use of the repellent for controlling chafer according to claim 3, wherein the repellent comprises: when in use, the usage amount of the repellent agent per mu is 15-16 liters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010267081.7A CN111248225A (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Repellent for efficiently preventing and treating scarab beetles and preparation method and application thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010267081.7A CN111248225A (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Repellent for efficiently preventing and treating scarab beetles and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN111248225A true CN111248225A (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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| CN202010267081.7A Pending CN111248225A (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Repellent for efficiently preventing and treating scarab beetles and preparation method and application thereof |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101849466A (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-06 | 韩城市聚和蔬菜专业合作社 | Disease and insect biological control method for pollution-free sprouted Chinese wolfberry fruit |
| CN102626095A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-08-08 | 浙江农林大学 | Soil pest repellent and application thereof |
| CN105325210A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-17 | 阜南县黄岗镇工艺柳编厂 | Method for manually culturing seedlings of osiers |
| US20160128340A1 (en) * | 2014-11-09 | 2016-05-12 | Luis Augusto Mazariegos-Hurtado | Pest control formulation composed of Beauveria bassiana, Cold Pressed Neem Oil and Refined Pyrethrum Extract, and methods of making and using same |
-
2020
- 2020-04-08 CN CN202010267081.7A patent/CN111248225A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101849466A (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-06 | 韩城市聚和蔬菜专业合作社 | Disease and insect biological control method for pollution-free sprouted Chinese wolfberry fruit |
| CN102626095A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-08-08 | 浙江农林大学 | Soil pest repellent and application thereof |
| US20160128340A1 (en) * | 2014-11-09 | 2016-05-12 | Luis Augusto Mazariegos-Hurtado | Pest control formulation composed of Beauveria bassiana, Cold Pressed Neem Oil and Refined Pyrethrum Extract, and methods of making and using same |
| CN105325210A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-17 | 阜南县黄岗镇工艺柳编厂 | Method for manually culturing seedlings of osiers |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 张琪 编著: "《装饰材料与工艺》", 30 June 2013, 上海人民美术出版社 * |
| 涂勇 主编: "《植物保护技术实训》", 30 September 2014, 北京理工大学出版社 * |
| 谢忠信 等: "金龟子腐尸忌避作用观察", 《应用昆虫学报》 * |
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