CN103055910A - 煤焦油加氢保护剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
煤焦油加氢保护剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103055910A CN103055910A CN2012103081961A CN201210308196A CN103055910A CN 103055910 A CN103055910 A CN 103055910A CN 2012103081961 A CN2012103081961 A CN 2012103081961A CN 201210308196 A CN201210308196 A CN 201210308196A CN 103055910 A CN103055910 A CN 103055910A
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- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- agent
- coal tar
- hydrogenation
- roasting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical group O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 aluminum ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002010 green coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- WURBVZBTWMNKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenoxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-one Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(=O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WURBVZBTWMNKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical compound [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001981 cobalt nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007324 demetalation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Description
组成及性质 | 实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 | 对比例1 | 对比例2 | 对比例3 |
K,% | 2.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
P/K原子比 | 1:1 | 2:1 | 0.5:1 | 1:1 | 1:1 | 1:1 |
Mo,% | 2.0 | 5.0 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
W,% | / | 1.0 | / | / | / | / |
Ni,% | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Co,% | / | / | 0.5 | / | / | / |
孔容,ml/g | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
比表面积,m2/g | 132 | 122 | 134 | 135 | 138 | 132 |
原料油 | 主要性质 |
密度/g·cm-3 | 1.12 |
馏程/℃ | 150~600 |
残炭,wt% | 9.80 |
机械杂质,wt% | 0.22 |
硫含量/,wt% | 0.35 |
氮含量,wt% | 1.10 |
金属含量(不包括K),μg·g-1 | 151 |
K含量,μg·g-1 | 2.7 |
氧含量,wt% | 5.30 |
芳烃含量,wt% | 82.5 |
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210308196.1A CN103055910B (zh) | 2012-08-27 | 2012-08-27 | 煤焦油加氢保护剂及其制备方法 |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210308196.1A CN103055910B (zh) | 2012-08-27 | 2012-08-27 | 煤焦油加氢保护剂及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103055910A true CN103055910A (zh) | 2013-04-24 |
CN103055910B CN103055910B (zh) | 2016-08-03 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101890356A (zh) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-11-24 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种含磷和钾的氧化铝载体及其制备方法 |
CN101940936A (zh) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-01-12 | 上海胜帮煤化工技术有限公司 | 一种煤焦油加氢保护剂及其制备方法 |
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- 2012-08-27 CN CN201210308196.1A patent/CN103055910B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101890356A (zh) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-11-24 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种含磷和钾的氧化铝载体及其制备方法 |
CN101940936A (zh) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-01-12 | 上海胜帮煤化工技术有限公司 | 一种煤焦油加氢保护剂及其制备方法 |
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Address after: 535000 No. two, 8 sea view, Qinzhou harbor, Qinnan District, Guangxi, Qinzhou Applicant after: Wang Xiaoying Address before: 200120, building 12, building 1388, Zhang Dong Road, Zhangjiang hi tech park, Shanghai, Pudong New Area Applicant before: Wang Xiaoying |
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Effective date of registration: 20160808 Address after: 201500 Shanghai city Jinshan District Pine Road No. 1700 Patentee after: SHANGHAI NEW-UNITY ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 535000 No. two, 8 sea view, Qinzhou harbor, Qinnan District, Guangxi, Qinzhou Patentee before: Wang Xiaoying |
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Effective date of registration: 20170814 Address after: 536017, Tieshan port, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Beihai, eight West of the road and seven South of latitude Patentee after: Guangxi Xinxin Energy Technology Co Ltd Address before: 201500 Shanghai city Jinshan District Pine Road No. 1700 Patentee before: SHANGHAI NEW-UNITY ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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Denomination of invention: Coal tar hydrogenation protective agent and preparation method thereof Effective date of registration: 20190506 Granted publication date: 20160803 Pledgee: Guilin Bank Co., Ltd. Beihai Branch Pledgor: Guangxi Xinxin Energy Technology Co Ltd Registration number: 2019450000019 |
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Denomination of invention: Coal tar hydrogenation protective agent and preparation method thereof Effective date of registration: 20190524 Granted publication date: 20160803 Pledgee: Guilin Bank Co., Ltd. Beihai Branch Pledgor: Guangxi Xinxin Energy Technology Co Ltd Registration number: 2019450000022 |
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