CN103041433A - Plant deodorant for excrement/compost treatment and application thereof - Google Patents
Plant deodorant for excrement/compost treatment and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103041433A CN103041433A CN2013100223607A CN201310022360A CN103041433A CN 103041433 A CN103041433 A CN 103041433A CN 2013100223607 A CN2013100223607 A CN 2013100223607A CN 201310022360 A CN201310022360 A CN 201310022360A CN 103041433 A CN103041433 A CN 103041433A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a plant deodorant for excrement/compost treatment in a feeding farm and application thereof. The plant deodorant comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 40-65% of extract of camphor tree leaves and seeds, 10% of perilla extract, 5-10% of lemon extract, 10-20% of mint extract, 5-10% of laurel extract, 5-10% of holly extract and 1-3% of gel, wherein the gel consists of polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone and polyacrylamide in a weight ratio of 1:1:1. According to the invention, the plant deodorant is sprayed to cover the surface of excrement/compost to form a covering film so that the deodorant molecules sufficiently react with odor molecules and an aim of lasting deodorization is achieved. Since the main components are natural plant components, the plant deodorant disclosed by the invention is safe and environment-friendly, realizes high deodorization efficiency, and can effectively improve the working environment of the feeding farm and compost treatment and reduce pollution of the feeding farm on the surroundings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm animal excrement deodorising product, particularly a kind of plant deodorant and application thereof for feed lot feces/compost treatment.
Background technology
In recent years along with the enhancing of people's environmental consciousness, the whole society complains more and more to plant's stench event, and plant also looms large all the more to the pollution problem that surrounding brings.Malodor source is polluted and is also caused domestic animal that disease immunity is reduced, and the mortality rate of immature domestic animal increases, and causes the aquaculture cost to increase.Therefore, for adapting to building Socialist New, reach 12 planning Green Development, the Resources for construction economizing type, friendly environment society's requirement is strengthened large-scale cultivation field manure contamination and is administered, and development of new green economy type deodorizer is extremely urgent.
The volatility odor pollutant that itself contains in the farm animal excrement or discharge in storage process has amine substance, sulfur-containing compound, nitrogen-containing compound, volatile fatty acid and ketone etc., these harmful gas harm are very serious, mainly comprise the able-bodied impact on the keeper; Pollution to environment structure; Affect the growth of poultry, thereby affect poultry output.The continuous increase of the malodor source of large-scale cultivation field also causes some hog to the immunity degradation of disease, and the foul smell of livestock products discharging is the same with feces to be the primary pollution source that causes environmental problem.Foul smell derives from the processing procedures such as animal house and compost, and its main component is ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and VFA.The deodorizing method of some country's employings has WATER-WASHING METHOD, Adsorption method, medicinal liquid facture, firing method, biological deodorization method and Ozonation etc. at present.In the various deodour methods that use at present, the low method that can obtain again good deodorising effect simultaneously of investment cost and operating cost is to utilize the biological deodorization method of microorganism decompose odor.The action principle of the medicinal liquid deodorizer that adopts at present mainly is to utilize foul gas ammonia and indole amine gas in Organic substance and organic salt and the feces to have an effect to alleviate stench, ammonia and indole amine gas are converted into amine salt, its effect is not clearly, and cost is high.And the deodorizer that has has also added nitrate or phosphate, and these compositions itself are all influential to human and livestock health, environment.At present used deodorizer permeance property is poor in addition, can only contact with the part feces on surface, can't be penetrated into inside pollution abatement from the source.Japan, Korea S begin to attempt utilizing the natural function composition that extracts from plant to obtain some achievements as deodorizer, and at present this research in China also seldom.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of natural green, can reach the plant deodorant and the application thereof that are used for feed lot feces/compost treatment of lasting thoroughly deodorizing effect.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of plant deodorant for feces/compost treatment, the mass percentage content of its each component is: Folium cinnamomi camphorae, Camphor Tree Seeds extract 40%-65%, Folium perillae extract 10%, citron extract 5%-10%, Folium Menthae extract 10%-20%, Laurel extract 5%-10%, Ilicis Purpureae extract 5%-10%, gel 1%-3%.
Such scheme preferably be, described gel is by polyvinyl alcohol, the weight ratio that polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyacrylamide are pressed 1:1:1 forms.
Such scheme preferably be that described Folium cinnamomi camphorae, Camphor Tree Seeds extract, Folium perillae extract, citron extract, Folium Menthae extract, Laurel extract and Ilicis Purpureae extract are liquid.
The application that the present invention is used for the plant deodorant of feces/compost treatment is to make plant deodorant be covered in feces and compost surface formation one coverlay by sprinkling.
The present invention adopts pure natural plant extract to cooperate free of contamination gel to form coverlay on the feces surface, reaches the lasting thoroughly effect of deodorization.
Plant extract among the present invention adopts Folium cinnamomi camphorae, Camphor Tree Seeds extract, Folium perillae extract, citron extract, Folium Menthae extract, Laurel extract, Ilicis Purpureae extract etc.These plant extracts are nontoxic, nonirritant, non-secondary pollution, and these plants extensively are present in nature simultaneously, are easy to obtain, and each plant component extraction method is relatively simple, can both obtain with conventional extracting method, such as extraction, supercritical extraction.These plant extracts contain a plurality of conjugated double bond systems mostly, has the stronger ability that electron pair is provided, with the abnormal flavour molecule stronger reactivity is arranged, can be effectively with animal wastes in stink substance generation chemical reaction, make the stink molecule become nonpoisonous and tasteless small-molecule substance.
Because plant extract composition major part has stronger volatility, in order to increase the response time with the abnormal flavour molecule, the present invention adds gel in these plant extracts, this gel is the water soluble organic polymer polymer, this polymer molecular weight large (degree of polymerization is more than 10000), not volatile, viscosity is large, and stable chemical nature meets environmental requirement, to the environment nonhazardous, good fluidity, solubility property is good, can fully dissolve with effective ingredients in plant, after adding gel deodorizer of the present invention is sprayed on feces and compost surface, can evenly distribute and form a coverlay, the volatilization of the odorous gas molecule in the blocking-up feces, the response time of prolongation odor control agent composition and foul smell molecule, allow deodorization effective ingredient and abnormal flavour molecule fully react, reach the purpose of lasting deodorization.Experiment showed, deodorizer of the present invention is sprayed on fresh excreta or compost surface, deodorizing effect all reaches " livestock and poultry breeding industry pollutant emission standard ".
The specific embodiment
The present invention is used for the configuration of the plant deodorant of feces/compost treatment: with the Folium cinnamomi camphorae of certain mass percent, Camphor Tree Seeds extract, Folium perillae extract, citron extract, Folium Menthae extract, Laurel extract, Ilicis Purpureae extract, gel at normal temperatures mix homogeneously get final product.Wherein Folium cinnamomi camphorae, Camphor Tree Seeds extract, Folium perillae extract, citron extract, Folium Menthae extract, Laurel extract, Ilicis Purpureae extract are concentrated solution, and gel is comprised of by the weight ratio of 1:1:1 polyvinyl alcohol alcohol, polyacrylamide, polyvinylpyrrolidone.
Embodiment 1:
| The component title | Mass percentage content |
| Folium cinnamomi camphorae, Camphor Tree Seeds extract | 50% |
| Folium perillae extract | 10% |
| Citron extract | 10% |
| Folium Menthae extract | 15% |
| The Laurel extract | 7.5% |
| The Ilicis Purpureae extract | 5% |
| Gel | 1% |
Embodiment 2:
| The component title | Quality compares percentage composition |
| Folium cinnamomi camphorae, Camphor Tree Seeds extract | 40% |
| Folium perillae extract | 10% |
| Citron extract | 5% |
| Folium Menthae extract | 20% |
| The Laurel extract | 10% |
| The Ilicis Purpureae extract | 10% |
| Gel | 2% |
Embodiment 3:
| The component title | Mass percentage content |
| Folium cinnamomi camphorae, Camphor Tree Seeds extract | 65% |
| Folium perillae extract | 10% |
| Citron extract | 7.5% |
| Folium Menthae extract | 10% |
| The Laurel extract | 5% |
| The Ilicis Purpureae extract | 7.5% |
| Gel | 3% |
The deodorant liquid dilution 800-1000 of the embodiment 1-3 gained for preparing is sprayed on respectively feces or compost surface after doubly, minute different periods are measured respectively the removal effect to the abnormal flavour molecule, sensory effects is very obvious, foul smell is eliminated fast, and ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, methanthiol clearance measurement result show: the clearance of foul smell is more than 80%.This deodorizer deodorizing effect reaches the deodorization requirement of " livestock and poultry breeding industry pollutant emission standard " fully.
Claims (4)
1. plant deodorant that is used for feces/compost treatment, the mass percentage content that it is characterized in that each component is: Folium cinnamomi camphorae, Camphor Tree Seeds extract 40%-65%, Folium perillae extract 10%, citron extract 5%-10%, Folium Menthae extract 10%-20%, Laurel extract 5%-10%, Ilicis Purpureae extract 5%-10%, gel 1%-3%.
2. described plant deodorant for feces/compost treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described gel is by polyvinyl alcohol, and the weight ratio that polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyacrylamide are pressed 1:1:1 forms.
3. described plant deodorant for feces/compost treatment according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described Folium cinnamomi camphorae, Camphor Tree Seeds extract, Folium perillae extract, citron extract, Folium Menthae extract, Laurel extract and Ilicis Purpureae extract are liquid concentrated solution.
4. application that is used for the plant deodorant of feces/compost treatment is characterized in that making plant deodorant be covered in feces and compost surface formation one coverlay by sprinkling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310022360.7A CN103041433B (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2013-01-22 | Plant deodorant for excrement/compost treatment and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310022360.7A CN103041433B (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2013-01-22 | Plant deodorant for excrement/compost treatment and application thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103041433A true CN103041433A (en) | 2013-04-17 |
| CN103041433B CN103041433B (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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| CN201310022360.7A Active CN103041433B (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2013-01-22 | Plant deodorant for excrement/compost treatment and application thereof |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103283965A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-11 | 王真明 | Plant flavor changer and method for preparing animal feed by using same |
| CN105169450A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-23 | 潘福昆 | Kitchen deodorant |
| CN105412967A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-23 | 苏州纽艾之光净化设备有限公司 | Novel plant deodorant |
| CN106729860A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-05-31 | 武汉朗克环境科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency deodorant and preparation method thereof |
| CN107638584A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-01-30 | 河南永泽环境科技有限公司 | A kind of deodorant |
| CN109224781A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-18 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of letter spray rapid hardening biological deodorizing film |
| CN109529597A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-03-29 | 张永松 | A kind of antibacterial and deodouring compound and its preparation method and application |
| CN110683727A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-14 | 李佳璘 | Method for treating feces in farm |
| CN113264633A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-08-17 | 广西壮族自治区环境保护科学研究院 | Ecological restoration method for black and odorous river channel |
Citations (3)
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| CN1732019A (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2006-02-08 | 高砂香料工业株式会社 | Deodorant composition |
| WO2008047153A1 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-04-24 | Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited | Perfume compositions |
| CN101366962A (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-02-18 | 上海维翰环保工程有限公司 | Composition for purifying air, preparation and uses thereof |
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2013
- 2013-01-22 CN CN201310022360.7A patent/CN103041433B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1732019A (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2006-02-08 | 高砂香料工业株式会社 | Deodorant composition |
| WO2008047153A1 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-04-24 | Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited | Perfume compositions |
| CN101366962A (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-02-18 | 上海维翰环保工程有限公司 | Composition for purifying air, preparation and uses thereof |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103283965A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-11 | 王真明 | Plant flavor changer and method for preparing animal feed by using same |
| CN103283965B (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2015-07-08 | 王真明 | Plant flavor changer and method for preparing animal feed by using same |
| CN105169450A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-23 | 潘福昆 | Kitchen deodorant |
| CN105412967A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-23 | 苏州纽艾之光净化设备有限公司 | Novel plant deodorant |
| CN106729860A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-05-31 | 武汉朗克环境科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency deodorant and preparation method thereof |
| CN107638584A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-01-30 | 河南永泽环境科技有限公司 | A kind of deodorant |
| CN109224781A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-18 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of letter spray rapid hardening biological deodorizing film |
| CN109529597A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-03-29 | 张永松 | A kind of antibacterial and deodouring compound and its preparation method and application |
| CN110683727A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-14 | 李佳璘 | Method for treating feces in farm |
| CN113264633A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-08-17 | 广西壮族自治区环境保护科学研究院 | Ecological restoration method for black and odorous river channel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103041433B (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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