Background technology
Dragon tree is as a kind of Agavaceae aiphyllium, and tree crown is umbrella shape, and the bark canescence is smooth; Branch is many, and its leaf consor is on the branch top, mutual intussusception, and the thin keratin of leaf is sword shape.The domestic ground such as Yunnan, south Guangxi and Hainan that mainly originate in.Under nature, dragon tree causes microorganism to invade and produce defensive compound because of after being subjected to the extraneous factor damages such as thunder and lightning, storm or phytophagy cattle grazing, and the dragon's blood that namely is generally called exhausts.The existing dragon's blood of China exhausts more than ten s of manufacturing enterprises, and contain the dragon's blood medicine that tallow wood produces as raw material take dragon tree and reach kind more than 60, the several hundred million units of annual value of production, economic potential is huge.
Because human to the unordered felling of natural forest and the destruction of ecological vegetation, the wild dragon tree resource of China is fewer and feweri, has classified endangered plants as the state guarantee species.It is main that present import medicinal raw material is taked the wild dragon tree of import mostly, and not only cost is high, and supply is difficult to guarantee.In order to solve the raw material problem, people begin artificial cultivation.Loose because of dragon tree happiness, require that soil drainage is good, humus abundant.According to the conventional cultivation mode, can cause only poor growth because of impeded drainage, and may be dead because of rotten root.Therefore, developing a kind of planting technology that can satisfy the dragon tree growth conditions and seem most important, is the effective way that solves dragon tree existing resource deficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structurely, be conducive to draining, permeability is good, can satisfy the folded benzvalene form plant crab rooting quick-growing cultivation device of dragon tree natural growthing condition.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, comprises cultivation tray, on the described cultivation tray root hole is set.
The present invention is simple in structure, cost of manufacture is cheap, plant can see through the saturating root hole of cultivation tray bottom or bottom, passing cultivation tray and the air section of gear between the native crab rooting basin then grows in the soil of the native crab rooting basin of gear again, the crab rooting planting type helps to improve the tree root growing environment, is conducive to improve the drainage performance of soil, is beneficial to root system respiration, absorb sunlight, be particularly conducive to the Fast Growth of dragon tree.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is another embodiment of the present invention overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the third embodiment overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the use view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the use view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the 4th kind of embodiment overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Among the figure: the 1-cultivation tray, the saturating root hole of 2-, at the bottom of the 3-basin, 4-basin seat, 5-keeps off native basin, the 6-Support bracket.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but never in any form the present invention is limited, and any conversion or replacement based on training centre of the present invention is done all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1 ~ 2, the present invention includes cultivation tray 1, on the described cultivation tray 1 root hole 2 is set.
Under the described cultivation tray 1 and/or bottom arranges root hole 2.
Described cultivation tray 1 is split-type structural, comprises at the bottom of basin body and the basin 3, and 3 is rack and panel construction at the bottom of the described basin.
3 rack and panel construction is cross, tripod or grid beam at the bottom of the described basin.
The component thickness of 3 rack and panel constructions is 3 ~ 10cm at the bottom of the described basin.
Fig. 3, Fig. 5 show another embodiment of the present invention overall structure, and described cultivation tray 1 bottom arranges basin seat 4.
Described cultivation tray 1 bottom arranges basin seat 4.
Described basin seat 4 tripods, four foot rests and grid foot rest structure, the height of frame is 5 ~ 35cm.
Fig. 4, Fig. 6 show the third embodiment overall structure of the present invention, the described cultivation tray 1 outer native basin 5 of gear that arranges, and described gear native basin 5 bottoms and/or bottom arrange root hole 2.
The bore of described cultivation tray 1 is less than the bore 10 ~ 30cm of the native basin 5 of gear.
The tub wall of the native basin 5 of described gear is network structure.
Fig. 7 shows the 4th kind of embodiment overall structure of the present invention, and described gear soil basin 5 opening's edge places arrange Support bracket 6 with matching, and described Support bracket 6 is cross, tripod or net form frame.During use, cultivation tray 1 is arranged on the native basin 5 of gear by Support bracket 6, namely takes the folded mode of planting to cultivate, and has reached the purpose of impelling the growth of dragon tree crab rooting.
Operation principle of the present invention and the course of work:
The present invention is loose according to dragon tree happiness, requires the habit of growth that soil drainage is good, humus is abundant, and design be suitable for that the dragon tree tree root is exposed to be easy to absorb sunlight, the cultivation method of breathe air.Dragon tree is planted on " carriage ", and root system sees through the space on the carriage during growth, passes air section and enters the native basin of gear again, reaches the purpose of crab rooting growth.
During the hole plantation, first with part hole central authorities, put into again piece stone and build into " carriage ", then the dragon's blood sapling of getting ready is laid and planted on " carriage ", piece stone edge to the hole is put in the high ridging of usage tree root again, in heaps from usage tree root ridging nature, the crab rooting groove is reserved near coal-mine upper edge, with the trunk righting and spill an amount of soil, it is placed in sun-drenched place gets final product.
Be socketed when potted plant, first part soil is put into the native basin of gear, put Support bracket, cultivation tray is placed on the carriage, or do not put carriage, then directly cultivation tray is overlayed on the planting soil in the native basin of gear, then the dragon's blood sapling of getting ready is laid and planted in main basin, earthing up at usage tree root, nature is in heaps to be got final product.
Folded planting when potted plant, first part soil is put into cultivation tray, put Support bracket, cultivation tray is placed on the carriage, or do not put carriage, and directly cultivation tray is overlayed on the soil in the native crab rooting basin of gear, then the dragon tree seed of getting ready is planted in cultivation tray, the high ridging of usage tree root prevents that ponding from causing rotten root.