CN102992866B - Preparation method of rape specific pesticide fertilizer containing vinegar prepared Chinese medicaments - Google Patents

Preparation method of rape specific pesticide fertilizer containing vinegar prepared Chinese medicaments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102992866B
CN102992866B CN201210380391.5A CN201210380391A CN102992866B CN 102992866 B CN102992866 B CN 102992866B CN 201210380391 A CN201210380391 A CN 201210380391A CN 102992866 B CN102992866 B CN 102992866B
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China
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weight part
preparation
rotten
vinegar
rape
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210380391.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102992866A (en
Inventor
杨世安
李鉴
张定聪
张庆武
孙坚政
张大来
陈永龙
韦世宏
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Agricultural Technology Extension Center Feixi County
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Agricultural Technology Extension Center Feixi County
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of rape specific pesticide fertilizer containing vinegar prepared Chinese medicaments, which is prepared by uniformly mixing fermenting materials, mixed vinegar prepared Chinese medicament extracts and the like. According to the preparation method, the disease resistance and drought resistance of rape can be effectively improved, and rotten fruits and the like are sealed and fermented for use, so that cost can be saved, and waste materials are changed into valuable things while the nutrition content of the fertilizer is enriched. And chitosan has a certain water-retaining property, and is not toxic or harmful.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the rape special medicated fertilizer that contains vinegar bubble Chinese medicine
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, is exactly a kind of preparation method of the rape special medicated fertilizer that contains vinegar bubble Chinese medicine.
Background technology
China Shi Yige chemical fertilizers production big country Ye Shiyige chemical fertilizer consumption big country; most nutrition of fertilizer is absorbed by soil; the specific absorption of plant is very low; cause and cause nitrate, the generation of nitrite to the pollution of soil, soil compaction, obnoxious flavour; soil is seriously destroyed; therefore, fertilizer and pesticide is again a crisis to the pollution of soil.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of with strong points, the effective rape special medicated fertilizer that contains vinegar bubble Chinese medicine.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following scheme:
A preparation method for the rape special medicated fertilizer that contains vinegar bubble Chinese medicine, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) 10-15 weight part animal feather being put into concentration is that the sulfuric acid of 20-30% is hydrolyzed 8-10 hour, generates amino acid, then adds lime neutralization, then adds 1-2 weight part chitosan, obtains chelating amino acids liquid after mixing, standby;
(2) 2-5 weight part rotten apple, the rotten watermelon of 4-8 weight part, the rotten Chinese cabbage leaf of 2-4 weight part are mixed to rear making beating, obtain rotten fruit, vegetable juice standby;
(3) rotten fruit, vegetable juice, chelating amino acids liquid and 5-8 weight part bamboo charcoal powder, 1-2 weight part sepiolite powder, 1-2 weight part chitosan, 20-25 weight part sheep excrement, 10-15 weight part stalk, 1-2 weight part brown sugar, 1-2 weight part EM microbial inoculum, 10-12 weight part tealeaf residue are fully mixed, sealed fermenting 6-8 days, obtains fermentation material;
(4) after 5-8 weight part Rose, the 2-4 weight part tuber of stemona, the 5-7 weight part root of langdu, 1-2 weight part Cushaw stem are fully mixed, with vinegar, soak 4-6 days, take out water extraction, obtain vinegar bubble Chinese medical extract, standby;
(5) by fermentation material, vinegar bubble Chinese medical extract and 38-40 weight part urea, 15-18 weight part diammonium phosphate, 28-30 weight part Repone K, 1-2 weight part zinc sulfate mixes, and obtains.
The preparation method of described a kind of rape special medicated fertilizer that contains vinegar bubble Chinese medicine, is characterized in that: described vinegar is containing acetic acid 3-5%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the sealed fermentings such as the present invention can effectively improve the disease-resistant drought resistance of rape, rotten fruit are used, when having enriched nutrient contg of the present invention, cost-saving, turn waste into wealth.Chitosan has certain water-retentivity, nontoxic.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A preparation method for the rape special medicated fertilizer that contains vinegar bubble Chinese medicine, comprises the following steps:
(1) 10kg animal feather being put into concentration is that 30% sulfuric acid is hydrolyzed 10 hours, generates amino acid, then adds lime neutralization, then adds 2kg chitosan, obtains chelating amino acids liquid after mixing, standby;
(2) 2kg rotten apple, the rotten watermelon of 8kg, the rotten Chinese cabbage leaf of 4kg are mixed to rear making beating, obtain rotten fruit, vegetable juice standby;
(3) rotten fruit, vegetable juice, chelating amino acids liquid and 8kg bamboo charcoal powder, 2kg sepiolite powder, 1kg chitosan, 20kg sheep excrement, 10kg stalk, 2kg brown sugar, 1kgEM microbial inoculum, 10kg tealeaf residue are fully mixed, sealed fermenting 8 days, obtains fermentation material;
(4) after 8kg Rose, the 4kg tuber of stemona, the 7kg root of langdu, 2kg Cushaw stem are fully mixed, with vinegar, soak 6 days, take out water extraction, obtain vinegar bubble Chinese medical extract, standby;
(5) by fermentation material, vinegar bubble Chinese medical extract and 40kg urea, 18kg diammonium phosphate, 28kg Repone K, 1kg zinc sulfate mixes, granulation and get final product.
As base fertilizer, compare with fertile with using equivalent normal conventional rape under the same conditions, carry out Qin You 9802 planting experiments, use the present embodiment gained fertilizer and on average improved 20-24% as base fertilizer yield of rape.The rape average yield per mu of using the present embodiment has reached 203 kilograms.
Embodiment 2
On embodiment 1 granulation special medicated fertilizer basis, proceed the following step:
(1), diatomite is put into 3 times of water gagings, then add and be equivalent to the sodium laurylsulfate of diatomite weight 3%, 2% paregal O, 5% wintergreen oil, 5% aluminium hydroxide, high speed 5200-6500 rev/min of stirring, obtains dispersion pulp;
(2), dispersion pulp is sprayed at outside special fertilizer particle to oven dry;
(3) again at the particle pyrethroid mixture of spraying again outward, then dry, also can not spray.
Adopt above-mentioned medicine fertilizer to increase slow release characteristic, every mu can be reduced fertilizer amount 20-30%, still keeps high yield constant.

Claims (2)

1. a preparation method who contains the rape special medicated fertilizer of vinegar bubble Chinese medicine, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) 10-15 weight part animal feather being put into concentration is that the sulfuric acid of 20-30% is hydrolyzed 8-10 hour, generates amino acid, then adds lime neutralization, then adds 1-2 weight part chitosan, obtains chelating amino acids liquid after mixing, standby;
(2) 2-5 weight part rotten apple, the rotten watermelon of 4-8 weight part, the rotten Chinese cabbage leaf of 2-4 weight part are mixed to rear making beating, obtain rotten fruit, vegetable juice standby;
(3) rotten fruit, vegetable juice, chelating amino acids liquid and 5-8 weight part bamboo charcoal powder, 1-2 weight part sepiolite powder, 1-2 weight part chitosan, 20-25 weight part sheep excrement, 10-15 weight part stalk, 1-2 weight part brown sugar, 1-2 weight part EM microbial inoculum, 10-12 weight part tealeaf residue are fully mixed, sealed fermenting 6-8 days, obtains fermentation material;
(4) after 5-8 weight part Rose, the 2-4 weight part tuber of stemona, the 5-7 weight part root of langdu, 1-2 weight part Cushaw stem are fully mixed, with vinegar, soak 4-6 days, take out water extraction, obtain vinegar bubble Chinese medical extract, standby;
(5) by fermentation material, vinegar bubble Chinese medical extract and 38-40 weight part urea, 15-18 weight part diammonium phosphate, 28-30 weight part Repone K, 1-2 weight part zinc sulfate mixes, and obtains.
2. the preparation method of a kind of rape special medicated fertilizer that contains vinegar bubble Chinese medicine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vinegar is containing acetic acid 3-5%.
CN201210380391.5A 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Preparation method of rape specific pesticide fertilizer containing vinegar prepared Chinese medicaments Expired - Fee Related CN102992866B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN102992866B true CN102992866B (en) 2014-03-12

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103288533B (en) * 2013-05-17 2015-02-11 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 Special hawthorn leaf biological slow-release medical fertilizer for oilseed rapes
CN104355817A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-18 周琪 Special-purpose pesticide fertilizer for controlling black spots of edible roses
CN104355932A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-18 夏征梅 Bamboo charcoal bio-organic fertilizer and production method thereof
CN104446840A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 彭晓宇 Preparation method of special bio-fertilizer for vegetables
CN104446975A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 彭晓宇 Special bio-fertilizer for vegetables
CN108129215A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-06-08 河南博联农业研究院有限公司 It is a kind of can be with the Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer of weeding

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3875317A (en) * 1971-09-17 1975-04-01 Stuart R Ferguson Waste conversion process
KR970008988B1 (en) * 1995-01-04 1997-06-03 Hyun Hae Nam Organic fertilizer that utilizing the fruit of a rape
CN101613231A (en) * 2008-06-25 2009-12-30 张金旺 A kind ofly can make fruit or vegetables have the foliage fertilizer of preventing and treating the diabetes effect
CN101550038B (en) * 2009-05-08 2012-11-21 秦祖模 Foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN101870604B (en) * 2010-06-02 2013-09-11 崔玉梅 Composite oligosaccharide plant growth stimulator and preparation method thereof
CN102701844B (en) * 2012-05-21 2014-06-18 成钢 Rich-selenium-germanium trace element nanometer nutrition fertilizer for vegetable and fruit soilless culture

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