CN103449870A - Preparation method of base fertilizer of golden-silk jujube mature tree - Google Patents

Preparation method of base fertilizer of golden-silk jujube mature tree Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103449870A
CN103449870A CN2012101667935A CN201210166793A CN103449870A CN 103449870 A CN103449870 A CN 103449870A CN 2012101667935 A CN2012101667935 A CN 2012101667935A CN 201210166793 A CN201210166793 A CN 201210166793A CN 103449870 A CN103449870 A CN 103449870A
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golden
jujube
amino acid
silk jujube
tree
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不公告发明人
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a base fertilizer of golden-silk jujube mature tree, and the base fertilizer of the golden-silk jujube mature tree belongs to the field of special fertilizers for fruit trees. The base fertilizer of the golden-silk jujube mature tree is specially prepared according to fertilizer requirement characteristics of the golden-silk jujube mature tree; dry cow manure, dry pig manure, rapeseed cake, castor cake, peanut straw and shell, rotten grass and tree leaves, vinasse, monosodium glutamate residues, dry and pollution-free pond sludge, an organic fertilizer, urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, iron amino acid chelate, calcium amino acid chelate, magnesium amino acid chelate, zinc humic acid chelate and molybdenum humic acid chelate are used as raw materials; the base fertilizer of the golden-silk jujube mature tree is prepared by crushing, mixing and fermentation; the base fertilizer of the golden-silk jujube mature tree can fully meet growth needs of the golden-silk jujube mature tree, can help to increase the fruit quality, has significant effects on improvement of the fruit setting rate and the jujube fruit quality, can significantly improve disease resistance, drought resistance and cold resistance of the golden-silk jujube mature tree, and plays effects of high yield and excellent production.

Description

A kind of golden silk jujube becomes the compound method of tree base manure
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the fruit-specific fertilizer field, relate in particular to the base manure that a kind of golden silk jujube becomes tree to use.
Background technology:
The spun gold jujube tree is one of improved seeds of jujube, and characteristics are that the thick core of meat is little, and core meat is than being 1:5.5, and the meat exquisiteness is fresh and sweet, and the dry rate of system reaches 55%, and pericarp is thin and tough and tensile, anti-storage.The most outstanding characteristics of golden silk jujube are that vitamin contents is high, nutrition is very abundant, the sugary 20%-36% of bright jujube, the sugary 55%-80% of dry jujube, every hectogram Vitamin C content reaches the 0.1-0.6 gram, compare apple, the contour 100 times of left and right of peach, but the about 1200-1300 kilojoule of every hectogram red date quantity of heat production, close to raisin, and protein, calcium, phosphorus, riboflavin, the content of nicotinic acid is again higher than raisin, also contain rich in protein, fat, robust fibre, phosphorus, calcium, iron, potassium, sodium, magnesium, chlorine, iodine, nicotinic acid and vitamin A, the multivitamins such as B1, it is good invigorant.The pharmaceutical use of golden silk jujube is high, has beneficial heart moistening lung, closes the spleen stomach invigorating, and the function of supplementing QI for promoting the production of body fluid, blood-enriching face-nourishing, be applicable to treat the diseases such as weakness of the spleen and the stomach, deficiency of vital energy deficiency, anaemia is sallow, cough due to deficiency of the lung, insomnia, fatigue and weakness, hypertension, hepatitis clinically.Golden silk jujube food method is various, except eating raw, also can cook, stew soup or, as the batching of stew, also can be made into various traditional sweet, sticky food.Can also be processed into the welcome local flavor diet product such as candied date, sugared jujube, crisp dates, smoked jujube, liquor-saturated dates, jujube tea, jujube wine.Will be through building garden during plantation spun gold jujube tree, jujube cultivation, rich water quality management, prune, prevention and elimination of disease and pests, the steps such as harvesting, wherein most important step is applied fertilizer exactly, the annual bulk application of spun gold jujube tree 1 time, topdress 2-4 time, foliage fertilizer 2 times, base manure accounts for 80% left and right of the annual fertilizer requirement of jujube tree, is a most important ring in the fertilising process, base manure is to prepare specially composite organic-inorganic fertilizer according to the nutrient uptake feature of spun gold jujube tree, with dry cow dung, dry pig manure, rapeseed cake, Semen Ricini cake, peanut stalk and shell, rotten careless leaf, vinasse, residue of monosodium glutamate, dry pollution-free pond sludge, the organic fertilizer fermentation agent, urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, iron-amino acid chelate, calcium amino acid chelate, amino acid chelated magnesium, humic acid chelating zinc, humic acids Ao He Molybdenum is raw material, by fragmentation, blending, make golden silk jujube after fermentation and become tree base manure, this base manure can fully meet the growth needs of golden silk jujube Cheng Shu, is conducive to promote fruit quality, to improving the fruit rate and improving jujube fruit quality, obvious effect is arranged, to becoming the disease-resistant of tree, drought resisting, cold tolerance is significantly improved, and plays the effect of the excellent product of high yield.
Summary of the invention:
The problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide the compound method that a kind of golden silk jujube becomes tree base manure, this fertilizer is formulated for the nutrient uptake feature of golden silk jujube Cheng Shu, contain trace element in abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter and chelating state, can meet the growth needs of golden silk jujube Cheng Shu after using.The raw material of producing this Fertilizer application has: dry cow dung 18%-20%, dry pig manure 30%-32%, rapeseed cake 6%, Semen Ricini cake 5%, peanut stalk and shell 6%, rotten careless leaf 6%, vinasse 4%, residue of monosodium glutamate 3%, dry pollution-free pond sludge 5%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, urea 4%, diammonium phosphate 4%, Repone K 5%, iron-amino acid chelate 0.3%, calcium amino acid chelate 0.3%, amino acid chelated magnesium 0.1%, humic acid chelating zinc 0.2%, humic acids chela are closed Molybdenum 0.1%.
The present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of method of producing golden silk jujube one-tenth tree base manure in batches is characterized in that consisting of following steps:
(1) cow dung of formula ratio drying, dry pig manure, rapeseed cake, Semen Ricini cake, peanut stalk and shell, rotten careless leaf, vinasse, residue of monosodium glutamate, dry pollution-free pond sludge are sent into to crusher in crushing, material after fragmentation is added to the fertilizer starter, add water after even blend and send into fermentation vat after appropriate, sealing and fermenting 25-30 days, obtain compoiste fertilizer.
(2) urea of formula ratio, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, iron-amino acid chelate, calcium amino acid chelate, amino acid chelated magnesium, humic acid chelating zinc, humic acids chela being closed to Molybdenum, to send into crusher in crushing be Powdered, then with fermentation after the compoiste fertilizer even blend obtain the base manure that golden silk jujube Cheng Shu uses.
(3) while using, become tree base manure to apply apart from jujube tree and do approximately 1 meter winter golden silk jujube, get final product under the earth that the degree of depth is 0.6 meter.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: provide a kind of golden silk jujube to become the compound method of tree base manure, this base manure contains trace element in abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter, chelating state, can fully meet the needs that golden silk jujube becomes the tree growth after using, be conducive to promote fruit quality, improve jujube fruit quality, disease-resistant, drought resisting, the cold tolerance that becomes tree is significantly improved, plays the effect of the excellent product of high yield.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
By accounting for pig manure, 6% rapeseed cake, 5% Semen Ricini cake, 6% peanut stalk and shell, 6% rotten careless leaf, 4% vinasse, 3% the residue of monosodium glutamate of cow dung that total amount is 18%, 32% drying, the pollution-free pond sludge of 5% drying is sent into crusher in crushing, material after fragmentation is added and accounts for the organic fertilizer fermentation agent that total amount is 1%, add water after even blend and send into fermentation vat after appropriate, sealing and fermenting 25-30 days, obtain compoiste fertilizer; Close Molybdenum to send into crusher in crushing be Powdered accounting for urea that total amount is 4%, 4% diammonium phosphate, 5% Repone K, 0.3% iron-amino acid chelate, 0.3% calcium amino acid chelate, 0.1% amino acid chelated magnesium, 0.2% humic acid chelating zinc, 0.1% humic acids chela, then with fermentation after the compoiste fertilizer even blend obtain the base manure that golden silk jujube Cheng Shu uses; While using, become tree base manure to apply apart from jujube tree and do approximately 1 meter winter golden silk jujube, get final product under the earth that the degree of depth is 0.6 meter.
Embodiment 2:
By accounting for pig manure, 6% rapeseed cake, 5% Semen Ricini cake, 6% peanut stalk and shell, 6% rotten careless leaf, 4% vinasse, 3% the residue of monosodium glutamate of cow dung that total amount is 19%, 31% drying, the pollution-free pond sludge of 5% drying is sent into crusher in crushing, material after fragmentation is added and accounts for the organic fertilizer fermentation agent that total amount is 1%, add water after even blend and send into fermentation vat after appropriate, sealing and fermenting 25-30 days, obtain compoiste fertilizer; Close Molybdenum to send into crusher in crushing be Powdered accounting for urea that total amount is 4%, 4% diammonium phosphate, 5% Repone K, 0.3% iron-amino acid chelate, 0.3% calcium amino acid chelate, 0.1% amino acid chelated magnesium, 0.2% humic acid chelating zinc, 0.1% humic acids chela, then with fermentation after the compoiste fertilizer even blend obtain the base manure that golden silk jujube Cheng Shu uses; While using, become tree base manure to apply apart from jujube tree and do approximately 1 meter winter golden silk jujube, get final product under the earth that the degree of depth is 0.6 meter.
Embodiment 3:
By accounting for pig manure, 6% rapeseed cake, 5% Semen Ricini cake, 6% peanut stalk and shell, 6% rotten careless leaf, 4% vinasse, 3% the residue of monosodium glutamate of cow dung that total amount is 20%, 30% drying, the pollution-free pond sludge of 5% drying is sent into crusher in crushing, material after fragmentation is added and accounts for the organic fertilizer fermentation agent that total amount is 1%, add water after even blend and send into fermentation vat after appropriate, sealing and fermenting 25-30 days, obtain compoiste fertilizer; Close Molybdenum to send into crusher in crushing be Powdered accounting for urea that total amount is 4%, 4% diammonium phosphate, 5% Repone K, 0.3% iron-amino acid chelate, 0.3% calcium amino acid chelate, 0.1% amino acid chelated magnesium, 0.2% humic acid chelating zinc, 0.1% humic acids chela, then with fermentation after the compoiste fertilizer even blend obtain the base manure that golden silk jujube Cheng Shu uses; While using, become tree base manure to apply apart from jujube tree and do approximately 1 meter winter golden silk jujube, get final product under the earth that the degree of depth is 0.6 meter.

Claims (3)

1. a golden silk jujube becomes the compound method of tree base manure, its proportioning raw materials counts by weight percentage, comprise: dry cow dung 18%-20%, dry pig manure 30%-32%, rapeseed cake 6%, Semen Ricini cake 5%, peanut stalk and shell 6%, rotten careless leaf 6%, vinasse 4%, residue of monosodium glutamate 3%, dry pollution-free pond sludge 5%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, urea 4%, diammonium phosphate 4%, Repone K 5%, iron-amino acid chelate 0.3%, calcium amino acid chelate 0.3%, amino acid chelated magnesium 0.1%, humic acid chelating zinc 0.2%, humic acids Ao He Molybdenum 0.1%, it is characterized in that: step (1) is by the cow dung of formula ratio drying, dry pig manure, rapeseed cake, Semen Ricini cake, peanut stalk and shell, rotten careless leaf, vinasse, residue of monosodium glutamate, dry pollution-free pond sludge is sent into crusher in crushing, material after fragmentation is added to the fertilizer starter, add water after even blend and send into fermentation vat after appropriate, sealing and fermenting 25-30 days, obtain compoiste fertilizer, step (2) is closed Molybdenum by the urea of formula ratio, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, iron-amino acid chelate, calcium amino acid chelate, amino acid chelated magnesium, humic acid chelating zinc, humic acids chela, and to send into crusher in crushing be Powdered, then with fermentation after the compoiste fertilizer even blend obtain the base manure that golden silk jujube Cheng Shu uses.
2. a kind of golden silk jujube according to claim 1 becomes the compound method of tree base manure, and the feature of its step (1) is: described fermentation time is 28 days.
3. a kind of golden silk jujube according to claim 1 becomes the compound method of tree base manure, and its application process is: while using, become tree base manure to apply apart from jujube tree and do approximately 1 meter winter golden silk jujube, get final product under the earth that the degree of depth is 0.6 meter.
CN2012101667935A 2012-05-28 2012-05-28 Preparation method of base fertilizer of golden-silk jujube mature tree Pending CN103449870A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104311223A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-28 阜阳市颍泉区枣树行种植专业合作社 Special fertilizer for jujube trees, and preparation method thereof
CN104311235A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-28 赵刚 Special slow release composite fertilizer for red jujubes and preparation method of special slow release composite fertilizer
CN104326798A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-02-04 阜阳市颍泉区枣树行种植专业合作社 Root-promoting and weeding date tree specially-used organic-inorganic composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105461426A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-04-06 南宁市金稻源农资有限公司 Orchard fertilizer used in autumn
CN105918055A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-09-07 双柏子龙枣果农庄有限公司 Cultivation method of golden-silk jujube tree bonsai
CN106171099A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 A kind of employing contains the method that calcium amino acid chelate Nutrition Soil carries out original soil greening to coastal saline-alkali soil
CN106831165A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-13 苏州梦龙文化旅游发展有限公司 A kind of composite bio-fertilizer for improving winter jujube sugariness and yield
CN107162751A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-15 芜湖飞高农业有限公司 A kind of jujube plants dedicated fertilizer
CN107182679A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-22 玉屏侗族自治县油茶产业发展领导小组办公室 A kind of oil tea is rich in the implantation methods of selenium
CN107473821A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-15 平果县果燕缘农业开发有限公司 A kind of dedicated fertilizer of blue or green jujube

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104311223A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-28 阜阳市颍泉区枣树行种植专业合作社 Special fertilizer for jujube trees, and preparation method thereof
CN104326798A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-02-04 阜阳市颍泉区枣树行种植专业合作社 Root-promoting and weeding date tree specially-used organic-inorganic composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104311235A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-28 赵刚 Special slow release composite fertilizer for red jujubes and preparation method of special slow release composite fertilizer
CN105461426A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-04-06 南宁市金稻源农资有限公司 Orchard fertilizer used in autumn
CN105918055A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-09-07 双柏子龙枣果农庄有限公司 Cultivation method of golden-silk jujube tree bonsai
CN106171099A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 A kind of employing contains the method that calcium amino acid chelate Nutrition Soil carries out original soil greening to coastal saline-alkali soil
CN106831165A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-13 苏州梦龙文化旅游发展有限公司 A kind of composite bio-fertilizer for improving winter jujube sugariness and yield
CN107162751A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-15 芜湖飞高农业有限公司 A kind of jujube plants dedicated fertilizer
CN107182679A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-22 玉屏侗族自治县油茶产业发展领导小组办公室 A kind of oil tea is rich in the implantation methods of selenium
CN107473821A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-15 平果县果燕缘农业开发有限公司 A kind of dedicated fertilizer of blue or green jujube

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Application publication date: 20131218