CN102972125A - Plant cushion for filling plant growing mediums and application thereof - Google Patents
Plant cushion for filling plant growing mediums and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102972125A CN102972125A CN2012105552606A CN201210555260A CN102972125A CN 102972125 A CN102972125 A CN 102972125A CN 2012105552606 A CN2012105552606 A CN 2012105552606A CN 201210555260 A CN201210555260 A CN 201210555260A CN 102972125 A CN102972125 A CN 102972125A
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Abstract
The invention provides a plant cushion for filling plant growing mediums. The plant cushion comprises a plurality of filling bags which are integrally sewed; each filling bag is formed by a bottom layer and a surface layer, which are sewed together; the surface layer of each filling bag is provided with a feeding opening; and each filling bag is filled with the plant growing mediums. The invention further provides a method for applying the plant cushion to treat a slope surface. The plant cushion disclosed by the invention is used for filling slurry-shaped plant growing mediums into filler bags; the construction is simple and the efficiency is high; water in slurry-shaped materials can be extruded to flow out in a filling process so as to guarantee that the filling bags are fully filled; and compared with a plant growing medium spraying greening technology, the efficiency is improved by 2-3 times and the cost is comprehensively reduced by 30-40%. After the construction is finished, the gap between the bags can be used for storing materials including dry branches and fallen leaves, humus, soil and the like and the water and soil loss prevention effect is obvious. Plant seedlings can grow from surface-layer materials; and meanwhile, technologies of transplant, cottage and the like are combined so that plant varieties are enriched.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to restoration of the ecosystem field, water and soil conservation field, be specifically related to a kind of device and application thereof of planting living base material that be filled with.
Background technology
In engineering construction and the mining mineral resource process, form a large amount of embankment side slopes, domatic, the waste-rock yard side slope of exploitation and tailings stack side slope, take valuable land resources.Along with the continuous lifting of the level of economic development, ecological environmental protection and control have obtained reinforcement, and waste-rock yard side slope, Tailings Dam storage yard slope, domatic ecological functions and the revegetation in falling zone become Focal point and difficult point.According to " national overall plan for land use outline (2006-the year two thousand twenty) " and " national plan of the mineral resources (2008～2015 years) ", only the mining abandoned land restoration of the ecosystem tasks such as the waste-rock yard of exploitation of mineral resources formation, Tailings Dam are heavy, by 2015, left over by history Researching for Reclamation Technique of Abandoned Lands on Mines rate reaches more than 30%, reaches more than 40% to the year two thousand twenty.To the year two thousand twenty, the whole nation is not less than fifty-five million mu by consolidation reclaiming replenished cultivated land.
All need the clearly multiple working procedures such as slope, linked network anchoring, spraying method, seed layer injection in technology comparatively ripe aspect the domatic restoration of the ecosystem at present, the direct cost 80-200 of every square meter unit is mainly used in the domatic ecological recoveries in key area such as scenic spot, residential area, road be along the line.Numerous and diverse for remote and this technical method operation of the domatic restoration of the ecosystem in concealment area, cost is high, be difficult to these large-area applying in area.
Summary of the invention
The problem that exists for solving prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of device of continuous filled type vegetation pad, fix this device by the domatic laying after cleaning, the pulpous state material and the plant seed that configure are filled in the filling bag of vegetation pad, a kind of simple and easy, quick, recovering vegetation on slope method of saving is provided.
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of vegetation pad for Methods in Slop Improvement.
Another object of the present invention is the method that proposes to use described vegetation pad.
The concrete technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is:
The vegetation pad of living base material is planted in a kind of filling, comprises the filling bag that several are stitched into one; The filling bag suture leaves plants the duct that living base material passes through.
Described filling bag is comprised of the bottom that is sewed together and surface layer, has charging aperture on the surface layer of filling bag, is filled with in the described filling bag to plant living base material.This vegetation pad can be made as the size that 220-320cm is long, 96-192cm is wide according to condition of construction.
Wherein, the material of described bottom is selected from vegetation blanket, coconut palm blanket, GCL and polypropylene filament geotextiles or its combination, is preferably the polypropylene filament geotextiles.When bottom is the combination of two or more material, with its overlapping use.
Wherein, the material of described surface layer is polypropylene filament geotextiles, high density polyethylene (HDPE) three pins through netting, encrypts a kind of in the shade net.
Wherein, described vegetation pad comprises 6-8 filling bag that is stitched together by suture zone; Described vegetation is paid somebody's debt and expected repayment later the safety rope that comprises that 1-3 root and suture zone are fixed together.Safety rope uses glass fiber rope.
Wherein, described planting in the living base material, comprise volume ratio biological organic fertilizer 20-50%, float stone 5-10%, perlite 5-10%, plant loam 30-60%.Every cubic metre of biological organic fertilizer, float stone, perlite, plant in the mixture of loam and also add slow-release fertilizer 500-1000g, water-loss reducer 400-800g, adhesive 400-700g, plant seed 145-200g;
Described plant seed is selected from one or more in the seed of Bermuda grass, buffalograss, Festuca Arundinacea, lyme grass, crested wheat grass, annual bluegrass, rye, meadow sweet, caragana microphylla, barberry, shrubby flase indigo, torch, the twigs of the chaste tree, shrub lespedeza, silk tree, pink indigo, locust tree.
Described to plant living base material be that above-mentioned each component is mixed with water and got, and its solid content is 50-70%.
A kind of method of using vegetation pad recovery slope vegetation of the present invention comprises step:
1) at the domatic filling bag that is stitched into one of laying;
2) with anchor pole with filling bag be anchored at domatic on.
3) perfusion pulpous state pulpous state is planted living base material in the filling bag, forms the vegetation pad;
Wherein, described anchor pole is twisted steel anchor rod, or the combination of steel anchor pole and bamboo let anchor pole, and each vegetation pad uses anchor pole 12-15.The steel anchor pole is called the Bower Anchor bar, and the bamboo let anchor pole is secondary anchor pole.Safety rope hanging/is fixed with the band colligation on the Bower Anchor bar.
Wherein, the step that also comprises cuttage nursery stock and maintenance after the described step 3).
Wherein, described nursery stock is annual nursery stock, can be selected from periploca spium, rose, dry land willow, locust tree, caragana microphylla, sea-buckthorn, Chinese tamarisk, Jatropha curcas, paper mulberry, Chinese pine, wintercreeper euonymus, Boston ivy, Luan Shu, Elaeocarpus decipiens, mulberry tree, Jin Zhihuai, the wet-land pine tree one or more;
The time of described maintenance is 1 year.Water between curing period, the maintenance managements such as fertilising, the extermination of disease and insect pest, promote seedling growth.
Average every vegetation pad cuttage or the nursery stock 3-8 that plants prop up (strain).For the falling zone Methods in Slop Improvement, surface layer and primer should all be selected the polypropylene filament geotextiles, strengthen float stone, perlitic ratio in the host material proportioning, and plant seed is selected herbaceous plant, and the trees that selection of seedling is water-fast to be flooded comprise willow, mulberry tree.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Apparatus and method of the present invention can be used for the revegetation of the large tracts of land abandoned lands such as Tailings Dam, waste-rock yard, falling zone, hillock and Ecotone.Can be according to revegetation district place characteristics, bottom is selected the multiple materials such as vegetation blanket, coconut palm blanket, GCL, polypropylene filament geotextiles, improves the water-retaining effect ability; Surface material can according to the revegetation direction, select polypropylene filament geotextiles, high density polyethylene (HDPE) three pins through materials such as netting, encryption shade nets; The width of cloth and the length wide and long, the vegetation pad of filling bag can customize according to the present situation of plant growth needs, construction site, and combining form is many, and is applied widely.
The vegetation pad that the present invention proposes adopts grouting pump that the living base material of planting of pulpous state is filled in the filling bag of vegetation pad, construction is simple, efficient is high, moisture in the pulpous state material can push outflow in filling process, guarantee that filler bag as substrate Material Filling is full, compare with planting living spraying method greening technique, efficient improves 2-3 doubly; Reduce the use of a plurality of equipment such as high-power air compressor machine, dry spraying machine, water pump, reduced energy resource consumption, comprehensively reduced cost 30-40%.Behind the vegetation pad end-of-fill, be comprised of parallel cylindrical bag, surface material can the fixing host material, and the space between bag can store the materials such as dry branches and fallen leaves, humus and soil, and Effect of Soil Erosion Control is remarkable.Plant seedlings can grow out from surface material, simultaneously in conjunction with planting and the technology such as cuttage, enriches floristics.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the vegetation pad of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Among the figure, 1 is secondary bolthole, and 2 is main bolthole, and 3 is suture zone, and 4 is safety rope, and 5 is the filling bag mid portion, and 6 is the filling bag left half, and 7 is the filling bag right half, and 8 is charging aperture.
Embodiment
Now with following most preferred embodiment the present invention is described, but is not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1: the domatic restoration of the ecosystem of Xiangtan Manganese Mine slagheap
One, vegetation mat structure
(1) the vegetation pad is the left, center, right symmetrical structure, the fill-type vegetation pad that becomes a plurality of filling bags to form with the surface layer flush joint by bottom.Primer polypropylene filament geotextiles, surface material is for encrypting shade net.Suture leaves the duct between a plurality of filling bags.
(2) vegetation pad fabric width 220cm is comprised of 6 filling bags, filling bag width 16cm, the stitching bandwidth 3cm between filling tape, the long 50cm of left and right sides filling bag, the long 100cm of middle filling bag, the vertical feeding-passage 10cm between both sides filling bag and middle filling bag.The bag mat surface layer has 4 of charging apertures, charging aperture size 10*10cm.
(3) every width of cloth vegetation is lined with 2 of safety ropes, and safety rope is fixed in the suture zone, is the glass fiber rope of diameter 1cm.
(4) every width of cloth vegetation pad arranges 12 of boltholes altogether, 6 of main boltholes, 6 of secondary boltholes, pore size 2cm.
Two, use
(1) domatic cleaning smooth after, lay the filling bag of filled type vegetation pad on domatic from top to bottom, with anchor pole with filling bag be anchored at domatic on.The Bower Anchor bar adopts direct 12mm screw-thread steel, length 40cm, and secondary anchor pole adopts the wide bamboo let of 4cm, length 40cm.Safety rope hanging/and is fixed with the band colligation on the Bower Anchor bar.
(2) packing material preparation.Biological organic fertilizer (Jiangsu Lvzhiyuan Ecological Construction Co., Ltd.'s product) 50%, float stone 5%, perlite 5%, plant loam 40%(and be volume ratio) totally 1 cubic metre of volume, add again slow-release fertilizer 500g, water-loss reducer 400g, adhesive 400g and plant seed Bermuda grass 30g, Festuca Arundinacea 30g, rye 15g, twigs of the chaste tree 25g, shrub lespedeza 25g, pink indigo 20g and locust tree 30g.The component and the water that mix are modulated into pulpous state (weight ratio 1:1), solid content 50%.
(3) adopt grouting pump that the pulpous state for preparing is planted living base material, the charging aperture by the vegetation pad is injected in the filling bag, and it is full to plant living base material filled.
(4) after the filling construction finishes, cuttage rose plugged ear in filling bag, the Luan Shu that plants, Elaeocarpus decipiens seedling, average every vegetation pad cuttage or 3 of the nursery stocks (strain) of planting.
(5) after construction finishes, enter curing period, 1 year curing period.Mainly comprise water, the maintenance managements such as fertilising, the extermination of disease and insect pest, promote seedling growth.
After initial curing finished, vegetation coverage reached about 60%, and mainly take herbaceous plant as main, cuttage and the plant survival rate of planting reach 75%, and the plantation shrub is mainly take the twigs of the chaste tree, shrub lespedeza and locust tree as main, and average every square meter shrub reaches about 5 strains, and the seedling amount is sufficient.Adopt to encrypt shade net as vegetation mat surface layer material, be conducive to shrub seeds and emerge, but the damage ratio of shrub seedling reaches about 40%, need the in the early stage maintenance stage dial net and put seedling.In conjunction with planting and the technology such as cuttage, floristics is enriched in the damage that can replenish the shrub seedling.
The Shui Fu mausoleum falling zone restoration of the ecosystem of embodiment 2 Xiangxiang City
One, vegetation mat structure
(1) this vegetation pad is the left, center, right symmetrical structure, the fill-type vegetation pad that becomes a plurality of filler bags to form with the surface layer flush joint by bottom.Bottom and surface layer are material polypropylene filament geotextiles.
(2) vegetation pad fabric width 240cm is comprised of 6 filling bags, filling bag width 18cm, the stitching bandwidth 4cm between filling tape, the long 60cm of left and right sides filling bag, the long 100cm of middle filling bag, the wide 10cm of vertical feeding-passage between both sides filling bag and middle filling bag.The vegetation mat surface layer has 4 of charging apertures, charging aperture size 10*10cm.
(3) every width of cloth vegetation is lined with 2 of safety ropes, and safety rope is fixed in the suture zone, is the glass fiber rope of direct 1cm, and per two groups of filling bags arrange one of safety rope.
(4) every width of cloth vegetation pad arranges 12 of boltholes altogether, 6 of main boltholes, 6 of secondary boltholes, pore size 2cm.
Two, use
(1) domatic cleaning smooth after, lay the filling bag of filled type vegetation pad on domatic from top to bottom, with anchor pole with the filling bag of vegetation pad be anchored at domatic on.The Bower Anchor bar adopts direct 12mm screw-thread steel, length 50cm, and secondary anchor pole adopts 12mm screw-thread steel, 30cm.Row uses between Bower Anchor bar and secondary anchor pole.Vegetation pad safety rope hanging/and is fixed with the band colligation on the Bower Anchor bar.
(2) packing material preparation.Biological organic fertilizer 20%, float stone 10%, perlite 10%, plant totally 1 cubic metre in loam 60%.Add again slow-release fertilizer 500g, water-loss reducer 400g, adhesive 400g, plant seed Bermuda grass 30g, Festuca Arundinacea 30g, shrubby flase indigo 35g, shrub lespedeza 25g, pink indigo 25g.With mix plant living base material component and water is modulated into pulpous state, solid content 60%.
(3) adopt grouting pump that the pulpous state for preparing is planted living base material, the charging aperture by the vegetation pad is injected in the filling bag, and it is full to plant living base material filled.
(4) after filling construction finishes, cuttage weeping willow plugged ear at random in filling bag, the mulberry tree seedling of planting, average every vegetation pad cuttage or 5 of the nursery stocks (strain) of planting.
(5) after construction finishes, enter curing period, 1 year curing period, mainly comprise water, the maintenance managements such as fertilising, the extermination of disease and insect pest, promote seedling growth.
Consider the falling zone wave to the washing away of water front, surface layer and primer are all selected the polypropylene filament geotextiles, strengthen float stone, perlitic ratio in the host material proportioning, optimize and improve the Wetland Function of falling zone evolution water quality, improve the function that conserves water and soil.Plant selection herbaceous plant and the water-fast willow of flooding, mulberry tree, implement after 2 months, vegetation cover degree reaches 75%, and falling zone prevention and control of soil erosion rate reaches more than 95%, cuttage, the plant percent of planting reach more than 80%, and revegetation and falling zone protection against erosion effect are remarkable.
The domatic restoration of the ecosystem of embodiment 3 Shanxi Province Linfen hillock
One, vegetation mat structure (see figure 1)
(1) this vegetation pad is the left, center, right symmetrical structure, is respectively filling bag left half 6, filling bag mid portion 5 and filling bag right half 7.Become to form by bottom and surface layer flush joint.Primer is that vegetation blanket and the stitching of polypropylene filament geotextiles form, and the polypropylene filament geotextiles overlaps on the vegetation blanket, and surface material is that high density polyethylene (HDPE) three pins are through netting (Jiangsu Lvzhiyuan Ecological Construction Co., Ltd.'s product).
(2) vegetation pad fabric width 280cm is comprised of 8 filling bags, filling bag width 20cm, suture zone 3 loose 5cm between filling tape, the long 60cm of left and right sides two parts filling bag, the long 120cm of middle filling bag, the wide 20cm of vertical feeding-passage between both sides filling bag and middle filling bag.The vegetation mat surface layer has totally 4 of charging apertures 8, and the size of charging aperture 8 is 10*10cm.
(3) every width of cloth vegetation is lined with totally three of safety ropes 4, and safety rope 4 is fixed in the suture zone 3, is the glass fiber rope of diameter 2cm, and per two groups of filling bags arrange one of safety rope.Safety rope is glass fiber rope.
(4) every width of cloth vegetation pad arranges 15 of boltholes altogether, and main bolthole 2 has 9, and secondary bolthole 1 has 16, pore size 3cm.
Two, use
(1) domatic cleaning smooth after, earthing on hillock is domatic, thickness of earth covering 5-10 adopts face, fills the space of hillock on domatic.On lay the filling bag of vegetation pad from top to bottom, with anchor pole with filling bag be anchored at domatic on.The Bower Anchor bar adopts direct 12mm screw-thread steel, length 60cm, and secondary anchor pole adopts the bamboo let of wide 3cm, length 50cm.Safety rope hanging/and is fixed with the band colligation on the Bower Anchor bar.
(2) packing material preparation.Biological organic fertilizer 40%, float stone 10%, perlite 5%, plant totally 1 cubic metre in loam 45%, add again slow-release fertilizer 800g, water-loss reducer 600g, adhesive 700g and plant seed Festuca Arundinacea 20g, crested wheat grass 20g, meadow sweet 25g, caragana microphylla 25g, shrubby flase indigo 25g, twigs of the chaste tree 30g, shrub lespedeza 25g, locust tree 30g.With mix plant living base material and water is modulated into pulpous state, solid content 70%
(3) adopt grouting pump that the pulpous state for preparing is planted living base material, the charging aperture by the vegetation pad is injected in the filling bag, and it is full to plant living base material filled.
(4) after filling construction finishes, as required cuttage periploca spium, rose plugged ear in filling bag, the Chinese pine of planting, the annual seedling of elm, average every vegetation pad cuttage or 6 of the nursery stocks (strain) of planting.
(5) after construction finishes, enter curing period, water, the maintenance managements such as fertilising, the extermination of disease and insect pest, promote seedling growth.
Primer is combined by vegetation blanket and polypropylene filament geotextiles, has strengthened the structure of vegetation blanket, helps the abundant combination of vegetation pad and hillock top layer earthing, improves water conservation, soil moisture conservation, fertilizer-preserving ability, promotes the healthy growth of vegetation.Surface material be high density polyethylene (HDPE) three pins through netting, help the growth of shrub seedling, shrub seedling damage ratio about 18% is compared with common encryption sunshade net, shrub seedling damage ratio has reduced by one times.After laying the vegetation pad, effectively prevented the loss of hillock top layer earthing.Implement after 3 months, vegetation cover degree reaches more than 80%, and cuttage and the plant percent of planting reach more than 75%, and average every square meter shrub reaches 8 strains, and the seedling amount is sufficient, and growing way is vigorous.
The embodiment domatic restoration of the ecosystem in iron ore barren rock stockyard, 4 Huangshi
One, vegetation mat structure
(1) this vegetation pad is the left, center, right symmetrical structure, comprises that bottom becomes a plurality of filling bags with the surface layer flush joint.Primer is GCL, and surface material is that high density polyethylene (HDPE) three pins are through netting.
(2) vegetation pad fabric width 320cm is comprised of 8 filling bags, filling bag width 12-24cm, stitching bandwidth 3-5cm between filling tape, the long 70cm of left and right sides filling bag, the long 140cm of middle filling bag, the wide 20cm of vertical feeding-passage between both sides filling bag and middle filling bag.The vegetation mat surface layer has 4 of charging apertures, charging aperture size 10*10cm.
(3) every width of cloth vegetation is lined with 3 of safety ropes, and safety rope is fixed in the suture zone, is the glass fiber rope of direct 2cm, and per two groups of filling bags arrange one of safety rope.
(4) every width of cloth vegetation pad arranges 15 of boltholes altogether, 9 of main boltholes, 6 of secondary boltholes, pore size 3cm.
Two, use
(1) domatic cleaning smooth after, lay the filling bag of vegetation pad on domatic from top to bottom, with anchor pole with the filling bag of vegetation pad be anchored at domatic on.The Bower Anchor bar adopts direct 12mm screw-thread steel, length 60cm, and secondary anchor pole adopts 12mm screw-thread steel, length 40cm.Vegetation pad safety rope hanging/and is fixed with the band colligation on the Bower Anchor bar.
(2) packing material preparation.Biological organic fertilizer 50%, float stone 5%, perlite 5%, plant totally 1 cubic metre in loam 40%, add again slow-release fertilizer 1000g, water-loss reducer 800g, adhesive 700g and plant seed Festuca Arundinacea 20g, rye 20g, shrubby flase indigo 30g, twigs of the chaste tree 30g, shrub lespedeza 25g, pink indigo 35g, locust tree 30g.With mix plant living base material and water is modulated into pulpous state, solid content 70%
(3) adopt grouting pump that the pulpous state for preparing is planted living base material, the charging aperture by the vegetation pad is injected in the filling bag, and it is full to plant living base material filled.
(4) after the filling construction finishes, cuttage rose, willow plugged ear in filling bag, the Jin Zhihuai that plants, the annual seedling of wet-land pine tree, average every vegetation pad cuttage or 8 of the nursery stocks (strain) of planting.
(5) after construction finishes, enter curing period, 1 year curing period, mainly comprise water, the maintenance managements such as fertilising, the extermination of disease and insect pest, promote seedling growth.
Space, barren rock stockyard is larger, and it is Lou fertile serious to leak, and is difficult to nature and recovers vegetation, selects GCL as the vegetation bedding course, effectively prevents the moisture seepage, and the seepage that reduces nutrient and soil runs off.Surface material be high density polyethylene (HDPE) three pins through netting, help the shrub growth of emerging.Implement after 3 months, vegetation cover degree reaches more than 85%, and cuttage and the plant percent of planting reach more than 70%, and average every square meter shrub reaches 6 strains, and the seedling amount is sufficient, and growing way is vigorous.
Above embodiment is described preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that scope of the present invention is limited; design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention; various modification and improvement that the common engineers and technicians in this area make technical scheme of the present invention all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the vegetation pad of living base material is planted in a filling, it is characterized in that described vegetation pad comprises the filling bag that several are stitched into one;
Described filling bag is comprised of the bottom that is sewed together and surface layer, has charging aperture on the surface layer of filling bag, is filled with in the described filling bag to plant living base material.
2. vegetation pad as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the material of described bottom is selected from vegetation blanket, coconut palm blanket, GCL and polypropylene filament geotextiles or its combination, is preferably the polypropylene filament geotextiles.
3. vegetation pad as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the material of described surface layer is polypropylene filament geotextiles, high density polyethylene (HDPE) three pins through netting, encrypts a kind of in the shade net.
4. vegetation pad as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described vegetation pad comprises 6-8 filling bag that is stitched together by suture zone; Described vegetation is paid somebody's debt and expected repayment later the safety rope that comprises that 1-3 root and suture zone are fixed together.
5. vegetation pad as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described planting in the living base material, comprise part by weight biological organic fertilizer 20-50%, float stone 5-10%, perlite 5-10%, plant loam 30-60%; Every cubic metre biological organic fertilizer, float stone, perlite, plant and also be added with slow-release fertilizer 500-1000g, water-loss reducer 400-800g, adhesive 400-700g, plant seed 145-200g in the loam mixture;
Described plant seed is selected from one or more in the seed of Bermuda grass, buffalograss, Festuca Arundinacea, lyme grass, crested wheat grass, annual bluegrass, rye, meadow sweet, caragana microphylla, barberry, shrubby flase indigo, torch, coronule flower, the twigs of the chaste tree, shrub lespedeza, silk tree, pink indigo, locust tree.
6. vegetation pad as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, describedly plants living base material and mixes with water for each component and get, and its solid content is 50-70%.
7. an application rights requires the arbitrary described vegetation pad of 1-6 to administer domatic method, it is characterized in that, comprises step:
1) at the domatic filling bag that is stitched into one of laying;
2) with anchor pole with filling bag be anchored at domatic on;
3) the perfusion pulpous state is planted living base material in the filling bag, forms the vegetation pad.
8. method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described anchor pole is the steel anchor pole, or the combination of steel anchor pole and bamboo let anchor pole, and each vegetation pad uses anchor pole 12-15.
9. method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, also comprises the step of cuttage nursery stock and maintenance after the described step 3).
10. method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described nursery stock is annual nursery stock, is selected from periploca spium, rose, dry land willow, locust tree, caragana microphylla, sea-buckthorn, Chinese tamarisk, Jatropha curcas, paper mulberry, Chinese pine, Luan Shu, Elaeocarpus decipiens, mulberry tree, Jin Zhihuai, wet-land pine tree, wintercreeper euonymus, the Boston ivy one or more;
The time of described maintenance is 1 year.
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| CN201210555260.6A CN102972125B (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Plant cushion for filling plant growing mediums and application thereof |
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| CN201210555260.6A CN102972125B (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Plant cushion for filling plant growing mediums and application thereof |
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| CN105780727A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-20 | 河海大学 | Ecological greening anti-scouring revetment face and construction method thereof |
| CN106386034A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-02-15 | 佳木斯大学 | Treatment method for soil and water loss |
| CN109703884A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-05-03 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of flame retardant type ecology bag and its preparation and application |
| CN110583263A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2019-12-20 | 中徽生态环境有限公司 | Full-light automatic spraying twig cutting propagation method for Elaeagnus dulcis |
| CN111685019A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-22 | 西安锐智满农业科技有限公司 | Vegetation recovery method for coal gangue dump in mining area |
| CN112586227A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-02 | 北京华夏绿洲生态环境工程有限公司 | Vegetation mat, vegetation slope protection structure and construction method thereof |
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