CN211531989U - A plant living bag and restore domatic system for ecological bank protection - Google Patents

A plant living bag and restore domatic system for ecological bank protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211531989U
CN211531989U CN201922345131.4U CN201922345131U CN211531989U CN 211531989 U CN211531989 U CN 211531989U CN 201922345131 U CN201922345131 U CN 201922345131U CN 211531989 U CN211531989 U CN 211531989U
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plant
bag
slope
steel wire
plant growth
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CN201922345131.4U
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宋晓彦
李辉
段金虎
王晖
姚娜
卫杰
张磊
肖衡林
王鹏程
陈智
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Hubei Anyuan Safety Environmental Protection And Technology Co ltd
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Hubei Anyuan Safety Environmental Protection And Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant-growing bag restoration domatic system for ecological slope protection, including domatic structure, domatic structure has the slope, covers on domatic structure's slope and is equipped with the steel wire protection network, and the steel wire protection network is equipped with a plurality of layers of plant-growing repair system from the supreme down in proper order, and every layer of plant-growing repair system comprises a plurality of plant-growing bag systems side by side from a left side to the right side in proper order, and every plant-growing bag of plant-growing bag system is fixed in on the steel wire protection net through connecting the iron wire connection, is equipped with guard flap on the steel wire protection; the steel wire protection net is fixed on the slope of domatic structure through a plurality of riveting pole, and the guard flap bottom passes the steel wire protection net and fixes pegging graft on the slope of domatic structure. The utility model discloses have better soil conservation and soil fixation ability, can not only effectively reduce the side slope and plant the bag rainwater washing away of living, for plant the bag and provide more powerful support, have certain rainwater storage capacity, for vegetation growth provides the advantage, can reach the effect of beautifying the environment again.

Description

A plant living bag and restore domatic system for ecological bank protection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rock or soil slope greening technical field especially relates to a plant biological bag restoration domatic system for ecological bank protection.
Background
Due to interference of human activities, such as mining, road infrastructure construction and the like, a large number of exposed slopes are caused, and further increasingly serious ecological environment degradation is caused. These artificial slopes may have potential safety hazards such as landslide, collapse, debris flow and the like, may also bring about environmental problems such as water and soil loss, local microclimate deterioration, biological chain destruction and the like, and have extremely adverse effects on water and soil conservation, ecological protection, environmental pollution and the like, so that the management and protection of the slopes are urgent. The soil stabilization slope protection engineering measures adopted at present have more traditional grout rubble bank protection and spray cement mortar technique, and traditional protection modes such as grout rubble bank protection and spray cement mortar have completely sealed vegetation's environment, are unfavorable for ecological diversity's recovery, still need improve to the ecological remediation technique of side slope.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Weak point to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a plant and grow bag restoration domatic system for ecological bank protection covers on domatic structure's slope and has laid the steel wire protection network, firmly be fixed in the slope with the steel wire protection network through the riveting pole on, then from supreme a plurality of layers of plant and grow repair system of laying according to the contour line range upon range of in proper order down on the steel wire protection network, every layer of plant and grow repair system and evenly constitute side by a plurality of plant and grow bag system, plant the plant through plant and use solid soil bank protection, created basic condition for the growth of plant simultaneously.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
a plant growth bag restoration slope system for ecological slope protection comprises a slope structure, wherein the slope structure is provided with a slope surface, a steel wire protective net covers the slope surface of the slope structure, the steel wire protective net is sequentially provided with a plurality of layers of plant growth restoration systems from bottom to top, each layer of plant growth restoration system is sequentially formed by a plurality of plant growth bag systems side by side from left to right, each plant growth bag system comprises a plant growth bag, each plant growth bag of the plant growth bag system is connected and fixed on the steel wire protective net through a connecting iron wire, the steel wire protective net is provided with a protective baffle corresponding to the plant growth bag of the plant growth bag system, and the protective baffle is positioned under the plant growth bag; the steel wire protection net is fixed on the slope surface of the slope surface structure through a plurality of riveting rods, and the bottom of the protective baffle penetrates through the steel wire protection net and is fixedly inserted on the slope surface of the slope surface structure.
In order to realize better the utility model discloses, every layer plants and grows repair system's all plant and grow the even interval setting of bag, every layer plants and grows between two adjacent plant and grow the bag of repair system, and the upper strata is planted and is grown repair system's plant and grow the bag and plant the interval spatial position of growing repair system corresponding with the lower floor, the riveting pole sets up in every layer plants and grows repair system's interval space.
Preferably, the protective baffle comprises a protective part and an inserting part fixedly connected with the protective part, the protective part is fixedly connected with the steel wire protective net through an iron wire, and the inserting part is tightly inserted into a slope surface of the slope surface structure.
Preferably, the top of the steel wire protective net and the top of the slope surface structure are fixed in a tensioning mode through reinforcing anchor rods A, and the bottom of the steel wire protective net and the bottom of the slope surface structure are fixed in a tensioning mode through reinforcing anchor rods B.
Preferably, the steel wire protective net is formed by interweaving and fixing a plurality of steel wires, and meshes of the steel wire protective net are in a diamond shape.
Preferably, the plant growth bag is a net bag made of polyester fibers, and matrix planting soil is filled in the plant growth bag.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage and beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model discloses cover on domatic structure's slope and laid the steel wire protection network, firmly be fixed in the slope with the steel wire protection network through the riveting pole on, then from supreme laying a plurality of layers plant living repair system according to the contour line range upon range of in proper order down on the steel wire protection network, every layer plant living repair system is evenly constituted side by a plurality of plant living bag system, plants the plant with solid soil bank protection through planting living the bag, has created the basic condition for the growth of plant simultaneously.
(2) The utility model discloses be provided with guard flap below the bag of growing plants, guard flap is connected fixedly with the steel wire protection network to firmly peg graft in domatic structure's slope simultaneously, can play and prevent that the bag of growing plants from droing and pounding other bags of growing plants badly, also play and prevent effects such as landslide, rockfall.
(3) The utility model discloses a plant and give birth to bag can directly prick root in soil, has effectively slowed down and has piled up the pressure that plant and give birth to the bag and cause to the side slope, more is favorable to the stability of side slope, and plant and give birth to the bag and provide the basis for pioneer plant or vine vegetation and climbing.
(4) The utility model discloses regard as matrix planting soil with rice straw biochar, reuse the discarded object, compare with other crop straws and other kinds of biochar, it is better to barren red loam nutrient and soil pH improvement effect. The protective baffle plate of the embodiment is a hollow ecological baffle plate which is pressed by waste wood chips and is prevented from being washed by rain water, and has the advantages of low cost, energy conservation, environmental protection and the like; the utility model discloses simple and easy, have better soil conservation and soil fixation ability, sustainable stable fixing rock matter is domatic, can not only effectively reduce the side slope and plant the bag rainwash of living, for plant the bag and provide more powerful support, have certain rainwater storage capacity, for vegetation growth provides the advantage, can reach the effect of beautifying the environment again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention showing a planar layout structure on a slope structure;
FIG. 2 is a right side cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 with the guard baffles removed;
FIG. 3 is a right side cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 with the iron wire removed;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the wire mesh.
Wherein, the names corresponding to the reference numbers in the drawings are:
1-slope surface structure, 2-steel wire protective net, 3-riveting rod, 4-plant growing bag, 5-connecting iron wire, 6-protective baffle, 61-protective part, 62-insertion part, 11-first layer plant growing repair system, 12-second layer plant growing repair system, 13-third layer plant growing repair system, 14-fourth layer plant growing repair system, 15-fifth layer plant growing repair system and 16-sixth layer plant growing repair system.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:
examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a plant growth bag restoration slope system for ecological slope protection comprises a slope structure 1, wherein the slope structure 1 has a slope surface, a steel wire protection net 2 is laid on the slope surface of the slope structure 1 in a covering manner, the steel wire protection net 2 is formed by interweaving and fixing a plurality of steel wires, and meshes of the steel wire protection net 2 are in a diamond shape. The steel wire protection net 2 is sequentially provided with a plurality of layers of plant-growing repair systems from bottom to top, as shown in fig. 1, the steel wire protection net 2 of the embodiment is sequentially provided with a first layer of plant-growing repair system 11, a second layer of plant-growing repair system 12, a third layer of plant-growing repair system 13, a fourth layer of plant-growing repair system 14, a fifth layer of plant-growing repair system 15 and a sixth layer of plant-growing repair system 16 from bottom to top. Every layer of plant and give birth to repair system comprises a plurality of plant bag system side by side from a left side to the right side in proper order, every plant bag system of giving birth to includes a plant bag 4 of giving birth to, every plant bag 4 of plant bag system is connected through connecting iron wire 5 and is fixed in on steel wire protection network 2, it is thickening processing to be located 5 positions of fixed connection iron wire at plant bag 4, be equipped with on the steel wire protection network 2 with the plant bag 4 corresponding guard flap 6 of giving birth to of bag system of giving birth to, the guard flap 6 of this embodiment chooses the rain-proof water that old and useless saw-dust suppression formed for use to erode fretwork ecological baffle, guard flap 6 is located under plant bag 4. The steel wire protection net 2 is fixed on the slope surface of the slope surface structure 1 through a plurality of riveting rods 3, and the bottom of the protective baffle 6 penetrates through the steel wire protection net 2 and is fixedly inserted on the slope surface of the slope surface structure 1.
As shown in fig. 1, all the plant-growing bags 4 of each layer of plant-growing repair system are uniformly arranged at intervals, a space is provided between two adjacent plant-growing bags 4 of each layer of plant-growing repair system, the plant-growing bag 4 of the upper layer of plant-growing repair system corresponds to the space of the lower layer of plant-growing repair system, the plant-growing bag 4 of the second layer of plant-growing repair system 12 corresponds to the space of the first layer of plant-growing repair system 11, the plant-growing bag 4 of the third layer of plant-growing repair system 13 corresponds to the space of the second layer of plant-growing repair system 12, the plant-growing bag 4 of the fourth layer of plant-growing repair system 14 corresponds to the space of the third layer of plant-growing repair system 13, the plant-growing bag 4 of the third layer of plant-growing repair system 15 corresponds to the space of the fourth layer of plant-growing repair system 14, and the plant-growing bag 4 of the sixth layer of plant-growing repair system 16 corresponds to the space of the fifth layer of plant-growing repair system 15. As shown in fig. 1, the rivet rod 3 is disposed in the space between each layer of the plant-growing repair system. The utility model discloses preferred plant and give birth to bag 4 the netted sack that is made by polyester fiber (plant and give birth to bag 4 and can choose for use the manufacturing of degradable plant fiber to form), plant and give birth to the inside matrix planting soil that is filled with of bag 4 (the matrix planting soil of this embodiment includes rice straw biochar, red loam and other regulators), during the use, it has the plant seed (the plant seed can be for pioneer plant seed or liana seed) to sow in the matrix planting soil of plant and give birth to bag 4.
As shown in fig. 3, the guard 6 includes a guard portion 61 and an insertion portion 62 fixedly connected to the guard portion 61, the guard portion 61 is connected and fixed to the wire protection net 2 through an iron wire, and the insertion portion 62 is tightly inserted into a slope surface of the slope structure 1.
The utility model discloses 2 tops of preferred steel wire protection network and 1 top of domatic structure are still taut fixed through strengthening stock A, the utility model discloses 2 bottoms of preferred steel wire protection network and 1 bottom of domatic structure are still taut fixed through strengthening stock B.
When the steel wire protective net is used, weeds and broken stones on the slope surface of the slope surface structure 1 are removed, then the protruding part on the slope surface is flattened, soil is used for filling the concave part, and a relatively flat slope surface is provided for fixing the steel wire protective net 2. A steel wire protective net 2 is laid on the slope surface of the slope surface structure 1 in a covering manner, and the steel wire protective net 2 is fixed on the slope surface of the slope surface structure 1 through a riveting rod 3; simultaneously, 2 tops of steel wire protection network and domatic structure 1 top are still taut fixed through strengthening stock A, and 2 bottoms of steel wire protection network and domatic structure 1 bottom are still taut fixed through strengthening stock B. Divide into a plurality of layers plant and give birth to repair system region on steel wire protection network 2, it is provided with one deck plant and give birth to repair system to correspond on every layer plant and give birth to repair system region, every layer plant and give birth to repair system comprises a plurality of plant and give birth to bag system side by side from a left side to the right side in proper order, every plant and give birth to bag system and include a plant and give birth to bag 4, every plant and give birth to bag 4 of plant and give birth to bag system is connected through connecting iron wire 5 and is fixed in on steel wire protection network 2, it is provided with the protective barrier 6 corresponding with plant and give birth to bag 4 of plant and give birth to bag system to peg graft on steel wire protection network 2, protective. After the plant growth bags 4 are fixed, pioneer plants or lianas and the like are planted in the plant growth bags 4, water is often sprayed to keep the soil moist, and after seeds germinate, attention is paid to the prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a plant and grow bag restoration domatic system for ecological bank protection, includes domatic structure, domatic structure has the slope, its characterized in that: the slope surface of the slope surface structure is covered with a steel wire protective net, the steel wire protective net is sequentially provided with a plurality of layers of plant growth repairing systems from bottom to top, each layer of plant growth repairing system is sequentially formed by a plurality of plant growth bag systems side by side from left to right, each plant growth bag system comprises a plant growth bag, each plant growth bag of the plant growth bag system is connected and fixed on the steel wire protective net through a connecting iron wire, the steel wire protective net is provided with a protective baffle corresponding to the plant growth bag of the plant growth bag system, and the protective baffle is positioned under the plant growth bag; the steel wire protection net is fixed on the slope surface of the slope surface structure through a plurality of riveting rods, and the bottom of the protective baffle penetrates through the steel wire protection net and is fixedly inserted on the slope surface of the slope surface structure.
2. The plant growth bag restoration slope system for ecological slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: every layer of plant growing repair system's all plant growing bags are evenly spaced, have the interval space between every layer of plant growing repair system's two adjacent plant growing bags, and upper strata plant growing repair system's plant growing bag is corresponding with lower floor plant growing repair system's interval space position, the riveting rod sets up in every layer of plant growing repair system's interval space.
3. The plant growth bag restoration slope system for ecological slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protective baffle comprises a protective part and an inserting part fixedly connected with the protective part, the protective part is fixedly connected with the steel wire protective net through an iron wire, and the inserting part is tightly inserted into a slope surface of the slope surface structure.
4. The plant growth bag restoration slope system for ecological slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steel wire protection net top is still taut fixed through strengthening stock A with domatic structure top, steel wire protection net bottom is still taut fixed through strengthening stock B with domatic structure bottom.
5. The plant growth bag restoration slope system for ecological slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steel wire protective net is formed by interweaving and fixing a plurality of steel wires, and meshes of the steel wire protective net are in a diamond shape.
6. The plant growth bag restoration slope system for ecological slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plant growth bag is a net-shaped bag made of polyester fibers, and matrix planting soil is filled in the plant growth bag.
CN201922345131.4U 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 A plant living bag and restore domatic system for ecological bank protection Active CN211531989U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922345131.4U CN211531989U (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 A plant living bag and restore domatic system for ecological bank protection

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922345131.4U CN211531989U (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 A plant living bag and restore domatic system for ecological bank protection

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575190A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-02 深圳市铁汉生态景观有限公司 Slope protection re-greening structure based on long-strip vegetation bag
CN114521468A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-05-24 徐州中矿岩土技术股份有限公司 Plant-growing hole matrix soil and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575190A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-02 深圳市铁汉生态景观有限公司 Slope protection re-greening structure based on long-strip vegetation bag
CN113575190B (en) * 2021-07-30 2022-04-01 深圳市铁汉生态景观有限公司 Slope protection re-greening structure based on long-strip vegetation bag
CN114521468A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-05-24 徐州中矿岩土技术股份有限公司 Plant-growing hole matrix soil and preparation method thereof

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