CN102864312A - 从电锌废渣中回收银、铜的方法 - Google Patents
从电锌废渣中回收银、铜的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102864312A CN102864312A CN2012104028971A CN201210402897A CN102864312A CN 102864312 A CN102864312 A CN 102864312A CN 2012104028971 A CN2012104028971 A CN 2012104028971A CN 201210402897 A CN201210402897 A CN 201210402897A CN 102864312 A CN102864312 A CN 102864312A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- silver
- waste residue
- concentrate
- rich
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- NSOXQYCFHDMMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrakis(2-hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CCN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O NSOXQYCFHDMMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009854 hydrometallurgy Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 6
- 229960000411 camphor oil Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000010624 camphor oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- AMOYMEBHYUTMKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylethoxy)ethylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CCOCCC1=CC=CC=C1 AMOYMEBHYUTMKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TUZCOAQWCRRVIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N butoxymethanedithioic acid Chemical compound CCCCOC(S)=S TUZCOAQWCRRVIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-O butylazanium Chemical compound CCCC[NH3+] HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010696 ester oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxymethanedithioic acid Chemical compound CCOC(S)=S ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009858 zinc metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210402897.1A CN102864312B (zh) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | 从电锌废渣中回收银、铜的方法 |
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CN201210402897.1A CN102864312B (zh) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | 从电锌废渣中回收银、铜的方法 |
Publications (2)
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CN102864312A true CN102864312A (zh) | 2013-01-09 |
CN102864312B CN102864312B (zh) | 2014-10-01 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103272703A (zh) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-04 | 葫芦岛锌业股份有限公司 | 利用立式浮选机粗选电锌浸出渣中银的方法 |
CN103464777A (zh) * | 2013-09-02 | 2013-12-25 | 太仓子午电气有限公司 | 一种铜银复合加工设备 |
CN103540754A (zh) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-29 | 赤峰中色锌业有限公司 | 高浸渣银浮选之前的预处理工艺 |
CN104263956A (zh) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-07 | 云南驰宏锌锗股份有限公司 | 一种从碱中和含银废液产出的中和渣中回收银、铜的方法 |
CN106756069A (zh) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-05-31 | 陕西理工学院 | 一种从锌冶炼废渣中回收有价金属的方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1991019571A1 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-26 | The Lubrizol Corporation | A flotation process using metal salts of phosphorus acids |
CN101570820A (zh) * | 2009-06-16 | 2009-11-04 | 陈建湘 | 高磷高硅铁矿高温快速还原焙烧同步脱磷提铁的方法 |
CN101892394A (zh) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-11-24 | 中南大学 | 一种从锂云母中提取锂的方法和设备 |
CN102211060A (zh) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-10-12 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种难处理氧化铜矿浮选过程的活化方法 |
CN102513216A (zh) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 云南罗平锌电股份有限公司 | 从低铜高银矿石中综合回收铜银的方法 |
CN102660690A (zh) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-09-12 | 赤峰中色锌业有限公司 | 从湿法炼锌高浸渣中回收有价金属的方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-10-19 CN CN201210402897.1A patent/CN102864312B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1991019571A1 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-26 | The Lubrizol Corporation | A flotation process using metal salts of phosphorus acids |
CN101570820A (zh) * | 2009-06-16 | 2009-11-04 | 陈建湘 | 高磷高硅铁矿高温快速还原焙烧同步脱磷提铁的方法 |
CN101892394A (zh) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-11-24 | 中南大学 | 一种从锂云母中提取锂的方法和设备 |
CN102211060A (zh) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-10-12 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种难处理氧化铜矿浮选过程的活化方法 |
CN102513216A (zh) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 云南罗平锌电股份有限公司 | 从低铜高银矿石中综合回收铜银的方法 |
CN102660690A (zh) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-09-12 | 赤峰中色锌业有限公司 | 从湿法炼锌高浸渣中回收有价金属的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
徐盛明等: "银精矿加石灰焙烧过程中银的化学物相变化", 《中国有色金属学报》, vol. 11, no. 4, 31 August 2001 (2001-08-31) * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103272703A (zh) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-04 | 葫芦岛锌业股份有限公司 | 利用立式浮选机粗选电锌浸出渣中银的方法 |
CN103464777A (zh) * | 2013-09-02 | 2013-12-25 | 太仓子午电气有限公司 | 一种铜银复合加工设备 |
CN103464777B (zh) * | 2013-09-02 | 2016-01-13 | 太仓市高泰机械有限公司 | 一种铜银复合加工设备 |
CN103540754A (zh) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-29 | 赤峰中色锌业有限公司 | 高浸渣银浮选之前的预处理工艺 |
CN104263956A (zh) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-07 | 云南驰宏锌锗股份有限公司 | 一种从碱中和含银废液产出的中和渣中回收银、铜的方法 |
CN106756069A (zh) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-05-31 | 陕西理工学院 | 一种从锌冶炼废渣中回收有价金属的方法 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102864312B (zh) | 2014-10-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160202 Address after: Ya'an City, Sichuan province 625400 Shimian County Huilong Xiang Zhu Ma Industrial Park Ring Zinc Germanium Polytron Technologies Inc Patentee after: SIHUAN ZINC & GERMANIUM TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Ya'an City, Sichuan province 625400 Shimian County Industrial Park Hui Long Xiang Zhu Ma Sichuan Fourth Ring Co., electric zinc Patentee before: SICHUAN SIHUAN ELECTROLYTIC ZINC Co.,Ltd. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Ya'an City, Sichuan province 625400 Shimian County Huilong Xiang Zhu Ma Industrial Park Ring Zinc Germanium Polytron Technologies Inc Patentee after: Sichuan Sihuan Zinc Germanium Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Ya'an City, Sichuan province 625400 Shimian County Huilong Xiang Zhu Ma Industrial Park Ring Zinc Germanium Polytron Technologies Inc Patentee before: SIHUAN ZINC & GERMANIUM TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 625400 Sichuan Shimian Industrial Park, Huilong Town, Shimian County, Ya'an City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Sichuan Shengtun Zinc Germanium Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 625400 Sihuan Zinc Germanium Technology Co., Ltd., Zhuma Industrial Park, Huilong Township, Shimian County, Ya'an City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: Sichuan Sihuan Zinc Germanium Technology Co.,Ltd. |