Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the objective of the invention is to invent the scratch where it itches Chinese medicinal preparation method of type acute glomerulonephritis of a kind of treatment.Acute glomerulonephritis is called for short acute nephritis, is one group of common glomerule illness.Onset is anxious, is its Clinical symptoms with hematuria, oliguria, albuminuria, edema and hypertension etc.Acute nephritis can be because of due to the Different types of etiopathogenises, and wherein modal is post-streptococcal infection nephritis, and other causes of disease still have antibacterial (like staphylococcus), virus (like hepatitis B virus), protozoon (like plasmodium) etc.Primary disease belongs to " edema due to wind pathogen ", the category of " YANG edema " and " hematuria " in the Chinese medicine " edema ".
Etiology and pathogenesis: anxiousThe property glomerulonephritis is a main clinical manifestation with hematuria, edema,proteinuria,hypertension.Human liquid's metabolism relies on the logical of lung qi to transfer, the transferring of temper, and opening of kidney qi is entire, thereby makes its duty of certainly showing disrespect on of three warmers performance.Ailment said due to cold or exposure, water are wet in order to experience for the primary disease cause of disease, noxious dampness, damp and hot heresy, invasion and attack flesh table, and internal injury is in lung, impairment of dispersing and descending function of the lung; Or in belong to spleen, spleen loses fortuneization; Under injure kidney, kidney loses folding, disturbance in water passage then, and be edema.In the acute nephritis edema stage, the main diseases position is main at lung, spleen with inhibited pulmonary QI.If hematuria is obvious, how by the damp-heat accumulation bladder, injury of blood collaterals by heat is due to venation is impaired.If the intenseness of heat wind symptom, disturb sun clearly on the wind-fire, dizziness headache then appears, even the evil cards of violating conscience such as convulsions, coma.Spleen-QI failing to rise up, deficiency of kidney-QI, smart closing admittedly, albuminuria then appears in the separating clear and excreting turbid dereliction of duty.So the sick position of primary disease is dirty at lung, spleen, kidney three, syndrome develop be from table and in, reach the part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels by the part of the body cavity above the diaphragm housing the heart and lungs, middle Jiao, develop to simulataneous insufficiency and excessive from real.Because the wind heat heat in blood, accumulate in skin, must not catharsis, form primary disease.
Clinical manifestation:Skin itching is violent.Onset is more anxious, and state of an illness weight does not wait.Most of patients has clear and definite streptococcal infection history, like upper respiratory tract infection, pharyngitis, tonsillitis and skin infection etc.Sudden onset, mostly first symptom is edema and hematuria.1, edema: the lighter only plays blepharoedema morning, and complexion is paler, is " nephritis face ".Weight person prolongs and whole body, and finger pressure skin can not have significant depressions, and body weight also increases thereupon.2, hypertension: be shown in 80% case, be mostly light moderate hypertension, diastolic pressure is less than 14kpa.Mostly the hypertension of acute nephritis is a property crossed, and the generation reason is mainly water, sodium retention makes due to the blood volume expansion.3, urine is unusual: 1. oliguria: the most of patients onset has oliguria often, as every day the urine amount be less than 500ml person, but the had slight azotemia.2. hematuria: be shown in all acute nephritis patients, can be gross hematuria, or muddy coffee-like, general persistence is not long, promptly transfers microscopic hematuria to.3. albuminuria: most of patients all has 4. whole body performance of albuminuria in various degree: tired, lumbago, anorexia, feel sick, vomiting, the person of being in a bad way can have headache, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision etc.Red tongue, yellow fur, slippery and rapid pulse.
Its technical scheme is:Get Fructus Cnidii 9 weight portions, Rhizoma Atractylodis 3 weight portions, Periostracum Cicadae 9 weight portions, Herba Schizonepetae 3 weight portions, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 6 weight portions, Fructus Momordicae charantiae 3 weight portions, Folium Ilicis 6 weight portions, Herba Elephantopi scaberis 9 weight portions, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 9 weight portions, Herba Saxifragae 9 weight portions, Radix Stellariae 6 weight portions, Herba Oxalidis Corniculatae 6 weight portions, Fructus rhamni (Rhamnus davurica Pall.) 6 weight portions, Herba veronicastri villosuli 6 weight portions, Herba Meliloti Suaveolentis 3 weight portions, Herba cassiae occidentalis 6 weight portions, Cortex Alstoniae scholaris 6 weight portions, Herba Lophatheri 12 weight portions, Semen phaseoli radiati 9 weight portions, Herba Taraxaci 18 weight portions, Herba hylotelephii erythrosticti 3 weight portions, Radix Thalictri brevipedis 6 weight portions, Folium et cacumen Breyniae Fruticosae 9 weight portions, Herba desmodii microphylli 6 weight portions, Calyx seu fructus physalis 3 weight portions, Rhizoma jeffersoniae dubiae 6 weight portions, Radix Rhapontici 9 weight portions, Fructus Canarii albi 9 weight portions, Lemmaphyllum microphullum Presl 6 weight portions, Herba Rostellulariae 9 weight portions, Resina garciniae 1 weight portion, Herba Potentillae Discoloris 6 weight portions, windproof 6 weight portions, Radix Gentianae 6 weight portions, Cortex Dictamni 9 weight portions and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9 weight portions; Above 36 flavor Chinese medicines are put into 1800 ml waters; Soaked 35 minutes; Slow fire is fried 30 minutes then; Boil medicine altogether 390 milliliters of liquid of filter and remove residue, fried medicinal liquid are the scratch where it itches Chinese medicine of type acute glomerulonephritis of treatment.
The advantage of this invention is:We's 36 flavor Chinese medicines all can have been bought in pharmacy, make simply, and the herb liquid toxic and side effects of processing is little, short treating period, and cure rate is high.Monarch, just right.When using Chinese medicine, untoward reaction, anaphylaxis and the toxic reaction of having avoided Western medicine to cause.Fructus Cnidii, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Periostracum Cicadae, Herba Schizonepetae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Folium Ilicis, Herba Elephantopi scaberis, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Herba Saxifragae.More than 10 flavor medical instruments the effect of heat clearing and damp drying, wind dispelling insecticide, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, clearing away heat to dispel wind, removing heat from blood, removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling is arranged.In the process of type acute glomerulonephritis is scratched where it itches in treatment, play main therapeutical effect, so be monarch drug.Radix Stellariae, Herba Oxalidis Corniculatae, Fructus rhamni (Rhamnus davurica Pall.), Herba veronicastri villosuli, Herba Meliloti Suaveolentis, Herba cassiae occidentalis, Cortex Alstoniae scholaris, Herba Lophatheri, Semen phaseoli radiati, Herba Taraxaci, Herba hylotelephii erythrosticti, Radix Thalictri brevipedis, Folium et cacumen Breyniae Fruticosae, Herba desmodii microphylli, Calyx seu fructus physalis, Rhizoma jeffersoniae dubiae, Radix Rhapontici, Fructus Canarii albi, Lemmaphyllum microphullum Presl, Herba Rostellulariae, Resina garciniae, Herba Potentillae Discoloris, more than 22 flavor medical instruments the effect of heat clearing and damp drying, eliminating fire and detoxication, cooling blood for hemostasis, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, eliminating stasis to stop pain is arranged.In the process of type acute glomerulonephritis is scratched where it itches in treatment, can assist principal agent performance therapeutical effect, so be ministerial drug.Windproof: hot, sweet, temperature.Go into bladder, liver, spleen three warps.Deliver diffusing wind, expelling wind and dampness, expelling wind to relieve convulsion.Radix Gentianae: hardship, cold.Go into liver, gallbladder, stomach three warps.Heat clearing and damp drying, eliminating pathogen in the liver gallbladder fire, the pathogenic fire purging arresting convulsion is good for the stomach.Cortex Dictamni: bitter, salty, cold.Go into lung, spleen, small intestinal, bladder four warps.Clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, dispeiling pathogenic wind and removing dampness, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, heat clearing away arresting convulsion.More than 3 the flavor medicines.The through focus of all medicines of energy rate is so be adjuvant drug.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Go into 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.The bias of all medicines can be entangled, the toxicity of all medicines can be alleviated again, so be messenger drug.Fructus Cnidii, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Periostracum Cicadae, Herba Schizonepetae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Folium Ilicis, Herba Elephantopi scaberis, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Herba Saxifragae, Radix Stellariae, Herba Oxalidis Corniculatae, Fructus rhamni (Rhamnus davurica Pall.), Herba veronicastri villosuli, Herba Meliloti Suaveolentis, Herba cassiae occidentalis, Cortex Alstoniae scholaris, Herba Lophatheri, Semen phaseoli radiati, Herba Taraxaci, Herba hylotelephii erythrosticti, Radix Thalictri brevipedis, Folium et cacumen Breyniae Fruticosae, Herba desmodii microphylli, Calyx seu fructus physalis, Rhizoma jeffersoniae dubiae, Radix Rhapontici, Fructus Canarii albi, Lemmaphyllum microphullum Presl, Herba Rostellulariae, Resina garciniae, Herba Potentillae Discoloris, windproof, Radix Gentianae, Cortex Dictamni, Radix Glycyrrhizae; This 36 flavor medicine compatibility is used, and plays the effect of heat clearing and damp drying, clearing away heat to dispel wind, removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling, heat clearing and damp drying, eliminating fire and detoxication, cooling blood for hemostasis, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, eliminating stasis to stop pain jointly.Monarch, compatibility is proper, is the optimum formula of treating the type acute glomerulonephritis of scratching where it itches.Fructus Cnidii: acrid in the mouth, hardship, warm in nature, nontoxic.Go into kidney, spleen two warps.Warming the kidney to invigorate YANG, expelling cold and dampness.Rhizoma Atractylodis: hot, bitter, sweet, temperature.Go into lung, spleen, liver three warps.Drying damp and strengthening spleen, promoting QI circulation for relieving depression, expelling cold and relieving exterior syndrome.Periostracum Cicadae: sweet, cold, cold.Go into lung, liver two warps.Dispelling wind and heat pathogens, nebula removing will be expellingged wind and relieving convulsion tomorrow.Herba Schizonepetae: suffering, tepor.Go into lung, liver two warps.Expelling pathogenic wind from the body surface dispels the wind that it is painful to separate, the treating blood disorders hemostasis.Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: hardship, cold, slightly poisonous.Go into the heart, liver, stomach, large intestine, small intestinal, bladder the six channels.Heat clearing and damp drying, wind dispelling insecticide, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, hemostasis and dysentery-stopping.Fructus Momordicae charantiae: hardship, cold.Go into liver, the heart, lung three warps.Heat clearing away washs summer-heat, clear away heart-fire make eye bright, clearing away summer-heat.Folium Ilicis: bitter, sweet, Great Cold.Go into liver, lung, stomach three warps.Clearing away heat to dispel wind, clearing away heat and promoting production of body fluid, clearing away heat to cure dysentery, heat clearing away removing food stagnancy.Herba Elephantopi scaberis: bitter, hot, cold.Go into lung, liver, spleen three warps.Heat clearing and damp drying, removing heat from blood, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, diuretic.Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati: hardship is slightly cold.Go into liver, gallbladder, lung three warps.Activating blood circulation and dissipating phlegm, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, reduce phlegm and give birth to cough, detoxify pain relieving, cooling blood for hemostasis, purging heat to relax the bowels.Herba Saxifragae: little hardship, suffering, cold, slightly poisonous.Go into lung, spleen, large intestine three warps.Expelling wind and clearing away heat, removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling, cooling blood for hemostasis.Radix Stellariae: sweet, bitter, be slightly cold.Go into liver, stomach warp.Reducing the asthenic fever, asthenia, clearing heat in indigestion.Herba Oxalidis Corniculatae: sour, little puckery, cold.Go into lung, stomach warp.Clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, subduing swelling and detoxicating, cooling blood for hemostasis.Fructus rhamni (Rhamnus davurica Pall.): sweet, bitter, cold.Go into liver,kidney,spleen three warps.Clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, invigorating the spleen for dissipating phlegm.Herba veronicastri villosuli: hot, bitter, cold.Go into liver, lung, kidney three warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the capable water of dampness removing, eliminating stasis to stop pain.Herba Meliloti Suaveolentis: hot, bitter, cold, nontoxic.Go into liver, spleen, stomach warp.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, heat clearing and damp drying, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome.Herba cassiae occidentalis: hardship, cold.Go into lung, liver, stomach warp.Relieving cough and asthma, liver heat removing and eyesight improving, stomach function regulating help digestion, subduing swelling and detoxicating, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome, relieving constipation by purgation.Cortex Alstoniae scholaris: bitter, light, cold.Go into lung, Liver Channel.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, hemostasia and detumescence.Herba Lophatheri: sweet, light, cold.Go into the heart, stomach, kidney, small intestine meridian.Relieving restlessness, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome, Qinghua heat-phlegm clear away heart-fire.Semen phaseoli radiati: sweet, cold.Go into the heart, spleen, stomach, lung meridian.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, relieve heat and thirst, inducing diuresis to remove edema, QI invigorating skin moistening, the thick intestinal of clearing stomach.Herba Taraxaci: bitter, sweet, cold.Go into liver, stomach warp.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, tonneau urine.Herba hylotelephii erythrosticti: bitter, sour, cold.Go into the heart, liver, kidney, large intestine channel.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, cooling blood for hemostasis.Radix Thalictri brevipedis: hardship, cold, nontoxic.Go into lung, the heart, spleen, large intestine channel.Clearing away damp-heat, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, lowering the adverse-rising QI to subdue asthma.Folium et cacumen Breyniae Fruticosae: hardship, cold.Go into large intestine, Liver Channel.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, removing stasis to stop bleeding.Herba desmodii microphylli: sweet, bitter, cold.Go into spleen, stomach, the heart, kidney channel.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, invigorating spleen to remove dampness, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis.Calyx seu fructus physalis: sour, bitter, cold.Go into lung, spleen channel.Clearing heat, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, treatment edema.Rhizoma jeffersoniae dubiae: hardship, cold.Go into the heart, liver, stomach, large intestine channel.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, cooling blood for hemostasis, the treatment diarrhea due to damp-heat.Radix Rhapontici: bitter, salty, cold.Go into stomach, large intestine two warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, detumescence and apocenosis, treatment galactozemia, logical muscle arteries and veins, cooling blood for hemostasis.Fructus Canarii albi: sweet, puckery, sour, flat.Go into lung, stomach two warps.Clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing sore-throat relieving, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, detoxifcation dysentery relieving, checking hyperfunction of the liver for relieving convulsion, separate the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann poison.Lemmaphyllum microphullum Presl: hot, sweet, little hardship, cold.Go into lung, spleen, stomach, kidney four warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, cooling blood for hemostasis, nourishing the lung to arrest cough, expelling wind and dampness, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, treatment lithangiuria, acute toothache, fulminant dysentery.Herba Rostellulariae: salty, little suffering, little hardship, cold.Go into liver, gallbladder, spleen three warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dampness removing stagnant, the promoting blood circulation and stopping pain that disappears.Resina garciniae: sour, puckery, cold.Very toxic.Go into spleen, stomach, large intestine three warps.Removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling, astringing to arrest bleeding, parasite killing are treated skin ulcer.Herba Potentillae Discoloris: sweet, little hardship, flat (cooler).Go into liver, stomach, large intestine three warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, cooling blood for hemostasis.Windproof: hot, sweet, temperature.Go into bladder, liver, spleen three warps.Deliver diffusing wind, expelling wind and dampness, expelling wind to relieve convulsion.Radix Gentianae: hardship, cold.Go into liver, gallbladder, stomach three warps.Heat clearing and damp drying, eliminating pathogen in the liver gallbladder fire, the pathogenic fire purging arresting convulsion is good for the stomach.Cortex Dictamni: bitter, salty, cold.Go into lung, spleen, small intestinal, bladder four warps.Clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, dispeiling pathogenic wind and removing dampness, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, heat clearing away arresting convulsion.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Go into 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.